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Lindores Abbey - Wikipedia
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href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindores_Abbey" title="Lindores Abbey – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lindores Abbey" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindores_Abbey" title="Lindores Abbey – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lindores Abbey" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Аббатство Линдорес – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аббатство Линдорес" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" 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id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lindores_Abbey&params=56.35274_N_3.22816_W_region:GB_type:landmark_source:enwiki-osgb36(NO242185)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">56°21′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">3°13′41″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">56.35274°N 3.22816°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">56.35274; -3.22816</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Abbey in Fife, Scotland</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lindores_abbey_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Lindores_abbey_01.jpg/220px-Lindores_abbey_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Lindores_abbey_01.jpg/330px-Lindores_abbey_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Lindores_abbey_01.jpg/440px-Lindores_abbey_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="547" /></a><figcaption>Ruins of Lindores Abbey</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lindores_abbey_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Lindores_abbey_04.jpg/220px-Lindores_abbey_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Lindores_abbey_04.jpg/330px-Lindores_abbey_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Lindores_abbey_04.jpg/440px-Lindores_abbey_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="591" /></a><figcaption>The eastern entrance</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SRD_1164_lowres.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/SRD_1164_lowres.jpg/220px-SRD_1164_lowres.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/SRD_1164_lowres.jpg/330px-SRD_1164_lowres.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/SRD_1164_lowres.jpg/440px-SRD_1164_lowres.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2208" data-file-height="1474" /></a><figcaption>Abbey ruins</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Lindores Abbey</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Tironensian" class="mw-redirect" title="Tironensian">Tironensian</a> <a href="/wiki/Abbey" title="Abbey">abbey</a> on the outskirts of <a href="/wiki/Newburgh,_Fife" title="Newburgh, Fife">Newburgh</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fife" title="Fife">Fife</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>. Now a reduced ruin, it lies on the southern banks of the <a href="/wiki/River_Tay" title="River Tay">River Tay</a>, about 1-mile (1.6 km) north of the village of <a href="/wiki/Lindores" title="Lindores">Lindores</a> and is a <a href="/wiki/Scheduled_ancient_monument" class="mw-redirect" title="Scheduled ancient monument">scheduled ancient monument</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The abbey was founded as a daughter house of <a href="/wiki/Kelso_Abbey" title="Kelso Abbey">Kelso Abbey</a> in 1191 (some sources say 1178), by <a href="/wiki/David,_Earl_of_Huntingdon" title="David, Earl of Huntingdon">David, Earl of Huntingdon</a>, on land granted to him by his brother <a href="/wiki/William_the_Lion" title="William the Lion">William the Lion</a>. The first <a href="/wiki/Abbot" title="Abbot">abbot</a> was Guido, Prior of Kelso, under whom the buildings were mostly completed. The church, dedicated to the Blessed Virgin and St. Andrew, was 195 feet (59 m) long, with transepts 110 feet (34 m) long. <a href="/wiki/Edward_I_of_England" title="Edward I of England">Edward I of England</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_I_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="John I of Scotland">John Balliol</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_II_of_Scotland" title="David II of Scotland">David II</a>, and <a href="/wiki/James_III_of_Scotland" title="James III of Scotland">James III</a> were among the monarchs who visited Lindores at different times. The Abbey ceased operation in 1559. </p><p>The Lindores Abbey distillery re-opened in 2017 and began distilling scotch whisky by December of that year.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is operated by the McKenzie Smith family. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lindores_Abbey&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Still_found_at_Lindores.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Still_found_at_Lindores.jpg/220px-Still_found_at_Lindores.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Still_found_at_Lindores.jpg/330px-Still_found_at_Lindores.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Still_found_at_Lindores.jpg/440px-Still_found_at_Lindores.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3189" data-file-height="2129" /></a><figcaption>Still discovered at Lindores Abbey</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/David_Stewart,_Duke_of_Rothesay" title="David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay">David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay</a>, who died during imprisonment at <a href="/wiki/Falkland_Palace" title="Falkland Palace">Falkland Palace</a> in 1402, was buried at the Abbey.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The abbey was sacked by a mob from Dundee in 1543, and again by <a href="/wiki/John_Knox" title="John Knox">John Knox</a> and his supporters in 1559. According to one report, they "overthrew the altars, broke up statues, burned the books and vestments and made them cast aside their monkish habits".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the Reformation, the Abbey passed into the hands of a Commendator, one whose loyal service to the King was rewarded by the gift of the ecclesiastical income and property. The monks remained for a time, but the Abbey began to be dismantled around 1584. In the following years the Abbey buildings were quarried as a source of building stone for Newburgh, and slate, timber and carvings from the Abbey as well as a number of architectural fragments are visible built into later structures in the town. When <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Leslie,_1st_Lord_Lindores" title="Patrick Leslie, 1st Lord Lindores">Patrick Leslie</a> was Commendator, in August 1595, <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Denmark" title="Anne of Denmark">Anne of Denmark</a> met the <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Stewart,_2nd_Earl_of_Orkney" title="Patrick Stewart, 2nd Earl of Orkney">Earl of Orkney</a> at Lindores .<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The main upstanding remains of the Abbey are: one of the gateways leading into the monastic enclosure; the groin-vaulted <a href="/wiki/Slype" title="Slype">slype</a>, leading from the cloister garth to the exterior of the Abbey; and parts of the chancel walls and western tower of the church, although the ground plan of the whole structure can still be traced. Sections of the imposing precinct wall which once enclosed the abbey can also be seen in fields to the south. </p><p>Carved wooden panels from the Abbey of the early 16th century survive in the Laing Museum, Newburgh and, reset in a 19th-century cabinet, in St. Paul's Episcopal Cathedral, <a href="/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee">Dundee</a>. </p><p>The earliest record of <a href="/wiki/Scotch_whisky" title="Scotch whisky">scotch whisky</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Exchequer_Rolls_of_Scotland" title="Exchequer Rolls of Scotland">exchequer roll</a> for 1494 is a payment from King <a href="/wiki/James_IV_of_Scotland" title="James IV of Scotland">James IV</a> to Friar John Cor of Lindores Abbey for about "eight bols of malt" or 580 kg of <i>aquavitae</i> as it was then known.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brother <a href="/wiki/John_Cor" title="John Cor">John Cor</a> (Johanni Cor/John Kawe) was a <a href="/wiki/Tironensian" class="mw-redirect" title="Tironensian">Tironensian</a> monk based at Lindores Abbey.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> The monks distilled <a href="/wiki/Rose_water" title="Rose water">rose water</a> at the Abbey, and in May 1540 rosewater and apples from Lindores were sent to <a href="/wiki/James_V_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="James V of Scotland">James V</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lindores01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Lindores01.jpg/220px-Lindores01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Lindores01.jpg/330px-Lindores01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Lindores01.jpg/440px-Lindores01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="708" data-file-height="840" /></a><figcaption>Exchequer Rolls mentioning Aqua Vitae and Lindores Abbey</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2018 a distillation vat was discovered in the ruins, along with evidence of whisky production. The remains of the still are preserved for display in the ruins.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lindores_Abbey_distillery">Lindores Abbey distillery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lindores_Abbey&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Lindores Abbey distillery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Lindores_Abbey_distillery" title="Lindores Abbey distillery">Lindores Abbey distillery</a></div><p>A whisky distillery, Lindores Abbey distillery is directly opposite the Abbey.</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lindores_Abbey_Distillery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Lindores_Abbey_Distillery.jpg/220px-Lindores_Abbey_Distillery.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Lindores_Abbey_Distillery.jpg/330px-Lindores_Abbey_Distillery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Lindores_Abbey_Distillery.jpg/440px-Lindores_Abbey_Distillery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="2336" /></a><figcaption>Lindores Abbey Distillery</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Burials">Burials</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lindores_Abbey&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Burials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Douglas,_9th_Earl_of_Douglas" title="James Douglas, 9th Earl of Douglas">James Douglas, 9th Earl of Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Stewart,_Duke_of_Rothesay" title="David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay">David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay</a></li> <li>Robert and Henry, infant sons of <a href="/wiki/David_I_of_Scotland" title="David I of Scotland">David I, Earl of Huntingdon</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lindores_Abbey&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbot_of_Lindores" title="Abbot of Lindores">Abbot of Lindores</a>, for a list of abbots and commendators</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_of_Scotland" title="National Archives of Scotland">National Archives of Scotland for the exchequer roll</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lindores_Abbey&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_Environment_ScotlandSM836" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_Environment_Scotland" title="Historic Environment Scotland">Historic Environment Scotland</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/SM836">"Lindores Abbey (SM836)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lindores+Abbey+%28SM836%29&rft.au=Historic+Environment+Scotland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.historicenvironment.scot%2Fdesignation%2FSM836&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALindores+Abbey" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedrinksbusiness.com/2018/06/on-this-day-1494first-mention-of-scotch-distilling/">ON THIS DAY 1494…FIRST MENTION OF SCOTCH DISTILLING</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/George_Burnett_(officer_of_arms)" title="George Burnett (officer of arms)">George Burnett</a>, <i>Exchequer Rolls of Scotland: 1379-1406</i>, vol. 3 (Edinburgh, 1880), pp. xcii, 549.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lindoresabbeydistillery.com/preservation-society/">Preservation Society</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Letters of John Colville</i> (Edinburgh, 1858), p. 175.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">George Burnett, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rotuliscaccariir10grea/page/486/mode/2up"><i>Exchequer Rolls of Scotland: 1488–1496</i>, vol 10 (Edinburgh, 1887), p. 487</a> "Et per liberacionem factam Fratri Johanni Cor per preceptum compotorum rotulatoris, ut asserit, de mandato domini regis ad faciendum aquavite, infra hoc compotum viij bolle brasii."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael Jackson, <i>Scotland and Its Whiskies</i> (John Baird: London), p. 127.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Athol_Murray_(historian)" title="Athol Murray (historian)">Athol Murray</a>, 'Pursemaster's Accounts', <i>Miscellany of the Scottish History Society X</i> (Edinburgh, 1965), p. 50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190329150145/https://www.geek.com/culture/worlds-oldest-whisky-still-discovered-in-scotland-1763599/">"World's Oldest Whisky Still Discovered in Scotland - Geek.com"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geek.com/culture/worlds-oldest-whisky-still-discovered-in-scotland-1763599/">the original</a> on 29 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World%27s+Oldest+Whisky+Still+Discovered+in+Scotland+-+Geek.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geek.com%2Fculture%2Fworlds-oldest-whisky-still-discovered-in-scotland-1763599%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALindores+Abbey" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lindores_Abbey&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion" style="white-space: nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lindores_Abbey&params=56.352740_N_3.228161_W_region:GB_scale:100000">Map sources</a></span> for Lindores Abbey</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lindoresabbeydistillery.com/">Lindores Abbey Distillery website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130102010530/http://www.fife.50megs.com/lindores-abbey2.htm">Tour Lindores Abbey.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/s2.cfm?id=87282004">Divine Inspiration.</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Scotsman" title="The Scotsman">The Scotsman</a>.</i> 24 January 2004</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerbermann1913" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Benedictine Abbey of Lindores"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Benedictine_Abbey_of_Lindores">"Benedictine Abbey of Lindores" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>. New York: Robert Appleton Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Benedictine+Abbey+of+Lindores&rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&rft.date=1913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALindores+Abbey" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thewhiskybarrel.com/blog/post/id/56/n/lindores-abbey">Lindores Abbey - Home of Scotch Whisky.</a> 1 October 2011</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://canmore.org.uk/site/30109/lindores-abbey">Entry for Lindores Abbey in Canmore database.</a></li></ul> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerbermann1913" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Benedictine_Abbey_of_Lindores" class="extiw" title="s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Benedictine Abbey of Lindores">Benedictine Abbey of Lindores</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>. New York: Robert Appleton Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Benedictine+Abbey+of+Lindores&rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&rft.date=1913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALindores+Abbey" class="Z3988"></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lindores_Abbey" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Lindores Abbey">Lindores Abbey</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lindores_Abbey&params=56.35274_N_3.22816_W_region:GB_type:landmark_source:enwiki-osgb36(NO242185)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">56°21′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">3°13′41″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">56.35274°N 3.22816°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">56.35274; -3.22816</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐dnh9v Cached time: 20241122175427 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.243 seconds Real time usage: 0.402 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1162/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 19321/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1529/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 18126/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.145/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6851801/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 354.459 1 -total 26.55% 94.106 1 Template:Reflist 21.89% 77.582 1 Template:Historic_Environment_Scotland 18.58% 65.846 1 Template:Short_description 14.65% 51.930 1 Template:Commons_category 14.05% 49.816 1 Template:Sister_project 13.44% 47.652 1 Template:Side_box 10.84% 38.418 2 Template:Pagetype 8.71% 30.859 1 Template:Use_dmy_dates 7.39% 26.195 1 Template:DMCA --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:3222594-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122175427 and revision id 1251700966. 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