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Poverty in Uganda - Wikipedia

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href="#Distribution_of_the_middle_class"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Distribution of the middle class</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Distribution_of_the_middle_class-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Challenges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Challenges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Challenges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Challenges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Overview of the presence and dealing with poverty in Uganda</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid 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ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>This article has multiple issues.</b> Please help <b><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Poverty_in_Uganda" title="Special:EditPage/Poverty in Uganda">improve it</a></b> or discuss these issues on the <b><a href="/wiki/Talk:Poverty_in_Uganda" title="Talk:Poverty in Uganda">talk 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article <b>may be in need of reorganization to comply with Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Layout" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Layout">layout guidelines</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit">editing the article</a> to make improvements to the overall structure.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2014</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Lead_too_short plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-lead_too_short" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lead_section#Length" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lead section">lead section</a> <b>may be too short to adequately <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Summary_style" title="Wikipedia:Summary style">summarize</a> the key points</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please consider expanding the lead to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lead_section#Provide_an_accessible_overview" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lead section">provide an accessible overview</a> of all important aspects of the article.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2015</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Extreme_poverty" title="Extreme poverty">Extreme poverty</a> is defined as living on less than <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>2.50 purchasing power parity. <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> has made significant progress in eradicating poverty and achieved the first <a href="/wiki/Millennium_development_goal" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennium development goal">millennium development goal</a> of halving the number of people in extreme poverty.<sup id="cite_ref-national_report_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-national_report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Uganda was listed as the 9th most successful country in Africa as regards <a href="/wiki/Poverty_eradication" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty eradication">poverty eradication</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-africa_report_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-africa_report-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The percentage of Ugandans living in absolute poverty has been on a substantial decline, and the finance ministry in the country projected that the extreme poverty level will be reduced to 10% in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-national_report_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-national_report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This success has been attributed to the deliberate efforts to combat poverty in the country by numerous national strategies that are explained below. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The right to quality education, food, health, housing and work (adequate income) are economic and social rights that are used to measure the quality of life of a particular nation. Uganda scores 54.7% in its quality of life for 2017. This score shows how well Uganda is doing to ensure these rights and not the numbers or percentages of people.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lack of education in sub-Saharan Africa is a major determinant of extreme poverty. Uganda has made some progress in fighting illiteracy with current literacy levels at 76%.<sup id="cite_ref-national_report_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-national_report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Education is funded both by private means and by the government. With free primary and secondary education through the universal primary and secondary education over 90% of the population attains a primary education, however, the quality of education being offered is low according to a survey done by the world bank in the country in 2013<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the right to education, Uganda is 65.3% of what should be possible at its level of income measured against its income-adjusted benchmark <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Rights Tracker by the Human Rights Measurement Initiative produces metrics for the full range of human rights listed in the International Bill of Human Rights.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For Uganda, the indicators used include the net primary and secondary schools enrolment rates provided by UNESCO. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Progress">Progress</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Progress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trends_in_reduction_of_extreme_poverty_and_Income_inequality_in_uganda.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Trends_in_reduction_of_extreme_poverty_and_Income_inequality_in_uganda.jpg/220px-Trends_in_reduction_of_extreme_poverty_and_Income_inequality_in_uganda.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Trends_in_reduction_of_extreme_poverty_and_Income_inequality_in_uganda.jpg/330px-Trends_in_reduction_of_extreme_poverty_and_Income_inequality_in_uganda.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Trends_in_reduction_of_extreme_poverty_and_Income_inequality_in_uganda.jpg/440px-Trends_in_reduction_of_extreme_poverty_and_Income_inequality_in_uganda.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="855" /></a><figcaption>Trends in reduction of extreme poverty and income inequality in Uganda from 1990 to 2015</figcaption></figure> <p>Uganda has made progress towards poverty elimination having successfully achieved the millennium development goal target of halving the number of people in extreme poverty way ahead of the 2015 deadline. Today, an estimated 25% still live in extreme poverty but Uganda is on course to achieve its national target of reducing this number to 10% by 2017<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite this progress, significant inequality still exists. Progress in reducing poverty has been very slow in the Northern and Eastern parts of Uganda and a 2016 poverty assessment report by World Bank indicates that the poverty rate in these two regions actually increased from 68% to 84% between the years 2006 and 2013. Whereas most of the progress in poverty reduction in Uganda has been realized from the monetary dimension, there are still huge challenges especially as regards the non-monetary dimensions of poverty such as access to safe water, clean energy, quality education and health care.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A civil society parallel report on the progress made by the country highlights the possibility of the above official figures to have been exaggerated<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The world's reduction of extreme poverty from 47% of the entire population in 1990 to 14% of the entire population has shown the possibility of eradicating extreme poverty from the world in the next generation.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With a 28% reduction, <a href="/wiki/Sub-Saharan_African" class="mw-redirect" title="Sub-Saharan African">Sub-Saharan African</a> region showed the least improvement in poverty eradication in the period from 1990 to 2015 compared to the other regions. Uganda has deferred from the general sub-Saharan trend by significantly reducing the proportion of the extremely poor to 25%. The Human Rights Measurement Initiative gives Uganda a 40% score with regards to absolute poverty. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="National_development_Plan_1_(NDP_1)"><span id="National_development_Plan_1_.28NDP_1.29"></span>National development Plan 1 (NDP 1)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: National development Plan 1 (NDP 1)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This was a strategy initiated in 2010/11 to eradicate poverty in Uganda. It replaced the Poverty Eradication Action plan(PEAP). The NDP 1 focused on primary growth sectors that provide direct products and services and these include Agriculture, tourism, oil and gas, manufacturing, forestry, mining and ICT. Secondly, it focused on complementary sector which provides infrastructural support to the products;these include transport, energy and water, trade and financial services <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="National_development_plan_II_(NDP_II)"><span id="National_development_plan_II_.28NDP_II.29"></span>National development plan II (NDP II)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: National development plan II (NDP II)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In June 2015, the government of Uganda and United Nations Developmental Assistance launched the NDP II to guide Uganda's path to poverty eradication. The main goal of the NDP II is to propel Uganda to the middle-income status with a GDP per capita of US$1,003.<sup id="cite_ref-ndpII_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ndpII-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="NDPII_aims">NDPII aims</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: NDPII aims"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To strengthen the country's competitiveness for sustainable wealth creation, employment and <a href="/wiki/Inclusive_growth" title="Inclusive growth">inclusive growth</a> through: </p> <ul><li>Increasing sustainable production, productivity and value addition in key growth opportunities</li> <li>Increasing the stock and quality of strategic infrastructure to accelerate the country's competitiveness</li> <li>Enhancing <a href="/wiki/Human_capital" title="Human capital">human capital</a> development</li> <li>Strengthening mechanisms for quality, effective and efficient service delivery.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goals_of_NDP_II_by_2020">Goals of NDP II by 2020</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Goals of NDP II by 2020"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>To increase income from US$788 to US$1,033</li> <li>To reduce the poverty rate from 19.7% to 14.2%</li> <li>To reduce the number of young people not in education, employment or training by at least 50%</li> <li>To increase manufactured exports as a percentage of total exports from 5.8% to 19%</li> <li>To increase percentage of population with access to electricity from 14% to 30%</li> <li>To increase access to safe water from 65% to 79% in rural and from 77% to 100% in urban areas.</li> <li>To increasing the quantity of total national paved road network(km) from 3,795 to 5,000</li> <li>To reduce the infant mortality rate per 1,000 from 54 to 44 and maternal mortality per 100,000 from 438 to 220,000</li> <li>To reduce fertility to 4.5 children per woman</li> <li>To increase primary to secondary transition rate from 73% to 80% and net secondary completion rate from 36% to 50%</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Main_economic_focus">Main economic focus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Main economic focus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Agriculture is Uganda's main economic activity. Twelve key agricultural products have been earmarked for investment: cotton, coffee, tea, maize, rice, cassava, beans, fish, beef, milk, citrus and bananas. On food security, Uganda scores a rate of 78.2 compared to what is possible at its rate of income.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Uganda is commonly referred to as the pearl of <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> because of its natural beauty. This often attracts tourists from all over the world. Improvement, diversification and aggressive marketing of the tourism sector has thence been highlighted in the second national development plan. The country will focus on the exploitation of iron ore, limestone ad marble, copper, cobalt, phosphates, dimension stones and uranium. In addition, the country's newly discovered 6.5&#160;billion barrels of oil are to be exploited. </p><p>Right to Work and to earn an adequate income in Uganda </p><p>According to international law, everyone is entitled to the opportunity to gain a living by work that is freely chosen and "the right to the enjoyment of just and favourable conditions of work". This includes "equal pay for equal work, the chance to earn a decent living for [ourselves] and [our] families, just and safe working conditions, and a reasonable limitation of working hours" (ICESCR, Articles 6 and 7). The Rights Tracker scores Uganda at 39.1%.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This right is measured using indicators such as the number of people above the relative poverty line, the number of people, the number of people above absolute poverty and the number of unemployed people.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_poor_and_the_rich">The poor and the rich</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: The poor and the rich"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The distribution of the poor and the rich in Uganda and where the poor are most found in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Statistics </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>1 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Karamoja" title="Karamoja">Karamoja</a> region </th> <th>74% </th></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Nile_sub-region" title="West Nile sub-region">West Nile</a> region </td> <td>42% </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lango_people" title="Lango people">Lango</a> and <a href="/wiki/Acholi_people" title="Acholi people">Acholi</a> </td> <td>35% </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>Eastern region </td> <td>24.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Busoga" title="Busoga">Busoga</a> </td> <td>24.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bunyoro" title="Bunyoro">Bunyoro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tooro_Kingdom" title="Tooro Kingdom">Tooro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rwenzori_Mountains" title="Rwenzori Mountains">Rwenzori</a> </td> <td>9.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ankole" title="Ankole">Ankole</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kigezi_District" title="Kigezi District">Kigezi</a> </td> <td>7.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Buganda" title="Buganda">Buganda</a> region </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>Central Two </td> <td>7.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>Central One </td> <td>3.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kampala" title="Kampala">Kampala</a> </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Distribution_of_the_middle_class">Distribution of the middle class</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Distribution of the middle class"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Ugandan Middle class is distributed as below:<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Statistics </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>1 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Buganda" title="Buganda">Buganda</a> Region </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kampala" title="Kampala">Kampala</a> </td> <td>89% </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>Central One </td> <td>64% </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>Central Two </td> <td>46% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ankole" title="Ankole">Ankole</a> And <a href="/wiki/Kigezi_District" title="Kigezi District">Kigezi</a> </td> <td>50% </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bunyoro" title="Bunyoro">Bunyoro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tooro_Kingdom" title="Tooro Kingdom">Tooro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rwenzori_Mountains" title="Rwenzori Mountains">Rwenzori</a> </td> <td>45% </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Busoga" title="Busoga">Busoga</a> Region </td> <td>25% </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lango_people" title="Lango people">Lango</a> and <a href="/wiki/Acholi_people" title="Acholi people">Acholi</a> </td> <td>23% </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>Eastern Region </td> <td>18% </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Nile_sub-region" title="West Nile sub-region">West Nile</a> region </td> <td>17% </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karamoja" title="Karamoja">Karamoja</a> region </td> <td>9% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Challenges">Challenges</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Challenges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Inequality between the rich and poor at various levels of society remains a challenge, as is shown by the high inequality index as measured by the Gini, currently over 40%. Challenges highlighted by the first national development plan<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> continue to exist. These include slow growth in agricultural and industrial sector, low productivity growth in agriculture, poor mediation of capital by capital markets and the primary dominance of primary over industrial products. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Uganda" title="Economy of Uganda">Economy of Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Uganda" title="Corruption in Uganda">Corruption in Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_percentage_of_population_living_in_poverty" title="List of countries by percentage of population living in poverty">List of countries by percentage of population living in poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Africa" title="Poverty in Africa">Poverty in Africa</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&amp;rft.atitle=Uganda%3A+The+pearl+of+Africa&amp;rft.aulast=Morgan&amp;rft.aufirst=Kate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Ftravel%2Farticle%2F20111107-uganda-the-pearl-of-africa&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APoverty+in+Uganda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinston2015" class="citation book cs1">Winston, Churchill S (2015). <i>My African Journey</i>. Bloomsbury Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781472586261" title="Special:BookSources/9781472586261"><bdi>9781472586261</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=My+African+Journey&amp;rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=9781472586261&amp;rft.aulast=Winston&amp;rft.aufirst=Churchill+S&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APoverty+in+Uganda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rightstracker.org/en/country/UGA">"Uganda - HRMI Rights Tracker"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Uganda+-+HRMI+Rights+Tracker&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frightstracker.org%2Fen%2Fcountry%2FUGA&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APoverty+in+Uganda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rightstracker.org/en/metric/relative-poverty">"Relative poverty - HRMI Rights Tracker"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Relative+poverty+-+HRMI+Rights+Tracker&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frightstracker.org%2Fen%2Fmetric%2Frelative-poverty&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APoverty+in+Uganda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newvision.co.ug/articledetails/1415766">"Distribution of the poor and the rich in Uganda"</a>. <i>New Vision</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Vision&amp;rft.atitle=Distribution+of+the+poor+and+the+rich+in+Uganda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newvision.co.ug%2Farticledetails%2F1415766&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APoverty+in+Uganda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Monetary_Fund" class="citation web cs1">International Monetary Fund. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2010/cr10141.pdf">"Uganda: Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Uganda%3A+Poverty+Reduction+Strategy+Paper&amp;rft.au=International+Monetary+Fund&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fscr%2F2010%2Fcr10141.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APoverty+in+Uganda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Uganda_topics" title="Template:Uganda topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Uganda_topics" title="Template talk:Uganda topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Uganda_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Uganda topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Uganda_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Index_of_Uganda-related_articles" title="Index of Uganda-related articles">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Uganda" title="History of Uganda">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_history_of_Uganda" title="Early history of Uganda">Early (pre-1894)</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Uganda_under_Egyptian_rule&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Uganda under Egyptian rule (page does not exist)">Egyptian rule</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda_Protectorate" class="mw-redirect" title="Uganda Protectorate">British rule (1894–1962)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Uganda_(1962%E2%80%9371)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Uganda (1962–71)">Early independence (1962–1971)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Republic_of_Uganda" title="Second Republic of Uganda">Idi Amin (1971–1979)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda%E2%80%93Tanzania_War" title="Uganda–Tanzania War">Uganda–Tanzania War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Uganda_(1979%E2%80%931986)" title="History of Uganda (1979–1986)">Third Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda since 1986</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Uganda" title="Coat of arms of Uganda"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Coat_of_arms_of_Uganda.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Coat_of_arms_of_Uganda.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Coat_of_arms_of_Uganda.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="549" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Uganda" title="Geography of Uganda">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Uganda" title="List of cities and towns in Uganda">Cities and towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_in_Uganda" title="Conservation in Uganda">Conservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Uganda" title="List of lakes of Uganda">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mountains_of_Uganda" title="Category:Mountains of Uganda">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Protected_Areas_in_Uganda" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Protected Areas in Uganda">Protected areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Uganda" title="List of rivers of Uganda">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Uganda" title="Wildlife of Uganda">Wildlife</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Uganda" title="Politics of Uganda">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Uganda" title="Administrative divisions of Uganda">Administrative divisions</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Uganda" title="Constitution of Uganda">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Uganda" title="Corruption in Uganda">Corruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Uganda" title="Elections in Uganda">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Uganda" title="Foreign relations of Uganda">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Government_of_Uganda" title="Category:Government of Uganda">Government</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Uganda" title="President of Uganda">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Uganda" title="Prime Minister of Uganda">Prime Minister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Uganda" title="Cabinet of Uganda">Cabinet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Uganda" title="Human rights in Uganda">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intersex_rights_in_Uganda" title="Intersex rights in Uganda">Intersex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Uganda" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Uganda">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda_People%27s_Defence_Force" title="Uganda People&#39;s Defence Force">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda_Police_Force" title="Uganda Police Force">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Uganda" title="List of political parties in Uganda">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rebel_groups_in_Uganda" title="Category:Rebel groups in Uganda">Rebel groups</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Uganda" title="Economy of Uganda">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Uganda" title="Agriculture in Uganda">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Uganda" title="Banking in Uganda">Banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Uganda" title="Bank of Uganda">Central bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_in_Uganda" title="Conservation in Uganda">Conservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Uganda" title="Energy in Uganda">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_in_Uganda" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing in Uganda">Fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forestry_in_Uganda" title="Forestry in Uganda">Forestry</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugandan_shilling" title="Ugandan shilling">Shilling <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda_Securities_Exchange" title="Uganda Securities Exchange">Stock exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Uganda" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecommunications in Uganda">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Uganda" title="Tourism in Uganda">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_unions_in_Uganda" title="Trade unions in Uganda">Trade unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Uganda" title="Transport in Uganda">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Uganda" title="Category:Society of Uganda">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Uganda" title="Abortion in Uganda">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Uganda" title="Climate change in Uganda">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Uganda" title="Demographics of Uganda">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domestic_violence_in_Uganda" title="Domestic violence in Uganda">Domestic violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Uganda" title="Education in Uganda">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Uganda" title="Health in Uganda">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Uganda" title="Human trafficking in Uganda">Human trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Uganda" title="Languages of Uganda">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polygamy_in_Uganda" title="Polygamy in Uganda">Polygamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Uganda" title="Prostitution in Uganda">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Uganda" title="Religion in Uganda">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squatting_in_Uganda" title="Squatting in Uganda">Squatting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Uganda" title="Terrorism in Uganda">Terrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Uganda" title="Water supply and sanitation in Uganda">Water supply and sanitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Uganda" title="Women in Uganda">Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_in_Uganda" title="Youth in Uganda">Youth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Uganda" title="Culture of Uganda">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Uganda" title="Cinema of Uganda">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugandan_cuisine" title="Ugandan cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gomesi" title="Gomesi"><i>Gomesi</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(dress)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanzu" title="Kanzu"><i>Kanzu</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(robe)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Uganda" class="mw-redirect" title="Media in Uganda">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Uganda" title="Music of Uganda">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Uganda" title="Public holidays in Uganda">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Uganda" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport in Uganda">Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Uganda" title="Outline of Uganda">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Uganda-related_articles" title="Index of Uganda-related articles">Index</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Uganda" title="Category:Uganda">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Uganda" title="Portal:Uganda">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Poverty_in_Africa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Africa_topic" title="Template:Africa topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Africa_topic" title="Template talk:Africa topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Africa_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Africa topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Poverty_in_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Africa" title="Poverty in Africa">Poverty in Africa </a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Algeria" title="Poverty in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Angola&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Angola (page does not exist)">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Benin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Benin (page does not exist)">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Botswana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Botswana (page does not exist)">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Burkina_Faso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Burkina Faso (page does not exist)">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Burundi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Burundi (page does not exist)">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Cameroon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Cameroon (page does not exist)">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Cape_Verde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Cape Verde (page does not exist)">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_the_Central_African_Republic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in the Central African Republic (page does not exist)">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Chad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Chad (page does not exist)">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_the_Comoros&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in the Comoros (page does not exist)">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Poverty in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_the_Republic_of_the_Congo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in the Republic of the Congo (page does not exist)">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Djibouti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Djibouti (page does not exist)">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Equatorial_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Equatorial Guinea (page does not exist)">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Eritrea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Eritrea (page does not exist)">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Eswatini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Eswatini (page does not exist)">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Ethiopia" title="Poverty in Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Gabon" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_the_Gambia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in the Gambia (page does not exist)">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Ghana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Ghana (page does not exist)">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Guinea (page does not exist)">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Guinea-Bissau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Guinea-Bissau (page does not exist)">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Ivory_Coast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Ivory Coast (page does not exist)">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Kenya" title="Poverty in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Lesotho&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Lesotho (page does not exist)">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Liberia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Liberia (page does not exist)">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Libya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Libya (page does not exist)">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Madagascar" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Malawi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Malawi (page does not exist)">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Mali&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Mali (page does not exist)">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Mauritania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Mauritania (page does not exist)">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Mauritius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Mauritius (page does not exist)">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Morocco&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Morocco (page does not exist)">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Mozambique&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Mozambique (page does not exist)">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Namibia" title="Poverty in Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Niger" title="Poverty in Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Nigeria" title="Poverty in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Rwanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Rwanda (page does not exist)">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in São Tomé and Príncipe (page does not exist)">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Senegal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Senegal (page does not exist)">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Seychelles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Seychelles (page does not exist)">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Sierra_Leone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Sierra Leone (page does not exist)">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Somalia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Somalia (page does not exist)">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_South_Sudan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in South Sudan (page does not exist)">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Sudan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Sudan (page does not exist)">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Tanzania" title="Poverty in Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Togo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Togo (page does not exist)">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Tunisia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Tunisia (page does not exist)">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Zambia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Zambia (page does not exist)">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Zimbabwe" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">States with limited<br />recognition</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (page does not exist)">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Somaliland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Somaliland (page does not exist)">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Dependencies and<br />other territories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_the_Canary_Islands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in the Canary Islands (page does not exist)">Canary Islands</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Ceuta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Ceuta (page does not exist)">Ceuta</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Melilla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Melilla (page does not exist)">Melilla</a>&#160;&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(Spain)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Madeira&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Madeira (page does not exist)">Madeira</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(Portugal)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Mayotte (page does not exist)">Mayotte</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_R%C3%A9union&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Réunion (page does not exist)">Réunion</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Saint_Helena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Saint Helena (page does not exist)">Saint Helena</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Ascension_Island&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Ascension Island (page does not exist)">Ascension Island</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_Tristan_da_Cunha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poverty in Tristan da Cunha (page does not exist)">Tristan da Cunha</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(United Kingdom)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Economy_of_Africa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Africa_topic" title="Template:Africa topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Africa_topic" title="Template talk:Africa topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Africa_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Africa topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Economy_of_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Africa" title="Economy of Africa">Economy of Africa </a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Algeria" title="Economy of Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Angola" title="Economy of Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Benin" title="Economy of Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Botswana" title="Economy of Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Burkina_Faso" title="Economy of Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Burundi" title="Economy of Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Cameroon" title="Economy of Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Cape_Verde" title="Economy of Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_Central_African_Republic" title="Economy of the Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Chad" title="Economy of Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_Comoros" title="Economy of the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Economy of the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Economy of the Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Djibouti" title="Economy of Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Egypt" title="Economy of Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Equatorial_Guinea" title="Economy of Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Eritrea" title="Economy of Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Eswatini" title="Economy of Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Ethiopia" title="Economy of Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Gabon" title="Economy of Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_Gambia" title="Economy of the Gambia">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Ghana" title="Economy of Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Guinea" title="Economy of Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Guinea-Bissau" title="Economy of Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Ivory_Coast" title="Economy of Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Kenya" title="Economy of Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Lesotho" title="Economy of Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Liberia" title="Economy of Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Libya" title="Economy of Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Madagascar" title="Economy of Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Malawi" title="Economy of Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Mali" title="Economy of Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Mauritania" title="Economy of Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Mauritius" title="Economy of Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Morocco" title="Economy of Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Mozambique" title="Economy of Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Namibia" title="Economy of Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Niger" title="Economy of Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Nigeria" title="Economy of Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Rwanda" title="Economy of Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Economy of São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Senegal" title="Economy of Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Seychelles" title="Economy of Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Sierra_Leone" title="Economy of Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Somalia" title="Economy of Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_South_Africa" title="Economy of South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_South_Sudan" title="Economy of South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Sudan" title="Economy of Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Tanzania" title="Economy of Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Togo" title="Economy of Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Tunisia" title="Economy of Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Uganda" title="Economy of Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Zambia" title="Economy of Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Zimbabwe" title="Economy of Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">States with limited<br />recognition</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Economy of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Somaliland" title="Economy of Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Dependencies and<br />other territories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_Canary_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Economy of the Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a>&#160;/ <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Ceuta" class="mw-redirect" title="Economy of Ceuta">Ceuta</a>&#160;/ <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Melilla" class="mw-redirect" title="Economy of Melilla">Melilla</a>&#160;&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(Spain)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Madeira" class="mw-redirect" title="Economy of Madeira">Madeira</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(Portugal)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Mayotte" title="Economy of Mayotte">Mayotte</a>&#160;/ <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_R%C3%A9union" title="Economy of Réunion">Réunion</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Saint_Helena" title="Economy of Saint Helena">Saint Helena</a>&#160;/ <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Ascension_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Economy of Ascension Island">Ascension Island</a>&#160;/ <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Tristan_da_Cunha" class="mw-redirect" title="Economy of Tristan da Cunha">Tristan da Cunha</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(United Kingdom)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Western_Sahara" title="Economy of Western Sahara">Western Sahara</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Poverty" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Poverty" title="Template:Poverty"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Poverty" title="Template talk:Poverty"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Poverty" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Poverty"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Poverty" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Poverty" title="Poverty">Poverty</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aspects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Measuring_poverty" title="Measuring poverty">Measuring poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concentrated_poverty" title="Concentrated poverty">Concentrated poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cost_of_poverty" title="Cost of poverty">Cost of poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disability_and_poverty" title="Disability and poverty">Disability and poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diseases_of_poverty" title="Diseases of poverty">Diseases of poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_and_poverty" title="Climate change and poverty">Climate change and poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Child_poverty" title="Child poverty">Child poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chronic_poverty" title="Chronic poverty">Chronic poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycle_of_poverty" title="Cycle of poverty">Cycle of poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precarity" title="Precarity">Precarity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guaranteed_minimum_income" title="Guaranteed minimum income">Guaranteed minimum income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_basic_income" title="Universal basic income">Universal basic income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_basic_income_models" title="List of basic income models">List of basic income models</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_reduction" title="Poverty reduction">Poverty reduction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goals" title="Sustainable Development Goals">Sustainable Development Goals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metrics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Homeless_Vulnerability_Index" title="Homeless Vulnerability Index">Homeless Vulnerability Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misery_index_(economics)" title="Misery index (economics)">Misery index (economics)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gini_coefficient" title="Gini coefficient">Gini coefficient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genuine_progress_indicator" title="Genuine progress indicator">Genuine progress indicator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legatum_Prosperity_Index" title="Legatum Prosperity Index">Legatum Prosperity Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_gap_index" title="Poverty gap index">Poverty gap index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Poverty_Index" title="Human Poverty Index">Human Poverty Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multidimensional_Poverty_Index" title="Multidimensional Poverty Index">Multidimensional Poverty Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Index_of_Multiple_Deprivation" title="Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation">Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Working_poor" title="Working poor">Working poor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Precariat" title="Precariat">Precariat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freeter" title="Freeter">Freeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coolie" title="Coolie">Coolie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underemployment" title="Underemployment">Underemployment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McJob" title="McJob">McJob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pea-pickers" title="Pea-pickers">Pea-picker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menial_job" title="Menial job">Menial job</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Child_labour" title="Child labour">Child labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domestic_worker" title="Domestic worker">Domestic worker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gig_worker" title="Gig worker">Gig worker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wage_slavery" title="Wage slavery">Wage slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wage_theft" title="Wage theft">Wage theft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweatshop" title="Sweatshop">Sweatshop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precarious_work" title="Precarious work">Precarious work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workfare" title="Workfare">Workfare</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slavery" title="Slavery">Slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serfdom" title="Serfdom">Serfdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forced_labour" title="Forced labour">Forced labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indentured_servitude" title="Indentured servitude">Indentured servitude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Involuntary_servitude" title="Involuntary servitude">Involuntary servitude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debt_bondage" title="Debt bondage">Debt bondage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peon" title="Peon">Peonage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children_in_the_military" title="Children in the military">Child soldiers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Algeria" title="Poverty in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Poverty in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Ethiopia" title="Poverty in Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Kenya" title="Poverty in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Namibia" title="Poverty in Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Niger" title="Poverty in Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Nigeria" title="Poverty in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Tanzania" title="Poverty in Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Zimbabwe" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Afghanistan" title="Poverty in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Armenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Bangladesh" title="Poverty in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Cambodia" title="Poverty in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_China" title="Poverty in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Cyprus" title="Poverty in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_East_Timor" title="Poverty in East Timor">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_India" title="Poverty in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Indonesia" title="Poverty in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Japan" title="Poverty in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Lebanon" title="Poverty in Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_North_Korea" title="Poverty in North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_South_Korea" title="Poverty in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Malaysia" title="Poverty in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Pakistan" title="Poverty in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Singapore" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Sri_Lanka" title="Poverty in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Vietnam" title="Poverty in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Yemen" title="Poverty in Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Cyprus" title="Poverty in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_France" title="Poverty in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Germany" title="Poverty in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Italy" title="Poverty in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Moldova" title="Poverty in Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Norway" title="Poverty in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Poland" title="Poverty in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Romania" title="Poverty in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Switzerland" title="Poverty in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Turkey" title="Poverty in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Ukraine" title="Poverty in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Poverty in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Australia" title="Poverty in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_New_Zealand" title="Poverty in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Argentina" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Bolivia" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Canada" title="Poverty in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Colombia" title="Poverty in Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Cuba" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Guatemala" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Haiti" title="Poverty in Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Jamaica" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Mexico" title="Poverty in Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Paraguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Peru" title="Poverty in Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_United_States" title="Poverty in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Venezuela" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theories_of_poverty" title="Theories of poverty">Theories of poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Well-being" title="Well-being">Well-being</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfare" class="mw-redirect" title="Welfare">Welfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfare_culture" title="Welfare culture">Welfare culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfare_trap" title="Welfare trap">Welfare trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfare%27s_effect_on_poverty" title="Welfare&#39;s effect on poverty">Welfare's effect on poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_welfare" title="Criticism of welfare">Criticism of welfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellness_(medicine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wellness (medicine)">Wellness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quality_of_life" title="Quality of life">Quality of life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-perceived_quality-of-life_scale" title="Self-perceived quality-of-life scale">Self-perceived quality-of-life scale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subjective_well-being" title="Subjective well-being">Subjective well-being</a> (SWB)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stress_(psychological)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stress (psychological)">Stress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rural_poverty" title="Rural poverty">Rural access issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providing_Urban_Amenities_to_Rural_Areas" title="Providing Urban Amenities to Rural Areas">Providing Urban Amenities to Rural Areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-materialism" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-materialism">Post-materialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pen%27s_parade" title="Pen&#39;s parade">Pen's parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_poverty" title="Culture of poverty">Culture of poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Causes_of_poverty" title="Causes of poverty">Causes of poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_global_issues" title="List of global issues">List of global issues</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Diseases_of_poverty" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Diseases_of_poverty" title="Template:Diseases of poverty"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Diseases_of_poverty" title="Template talk:Diseases of poverty"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Diseases_of_poverty" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Diseases of poverty"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Diseases_of_poverty" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Diseases_of_poverty" title="Diseases of poverty">Diseases of poverty</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diseases_of_poverty" title="Diseases of poverty">Diseases of poverty</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HIV/AIDS" title="HIV/AIDS">AIDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">Malaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuberculosis" title="Tuberculosis">Tuberculosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Measles" title="Measles">Measles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pneumonia" title="Pneumonia">Pneumonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diarrhea" title="Diarrhea">Diarrheal diseases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plague_(disease)" title="Plague (disease)">Plague</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Neglected_tropical_diseases" title="Neglected tropical diseases">Neglected diseases</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cholera" title="Cholera">Cholera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chagas_disease" title="Chagas disease">Chagas disease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_trypanosomiasis" title="African trypanosomiasis">African sleeping sickness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schistosomiasis" title="Schistosomiasis">Schistosomiasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dracunculiasis" title="Dracunculiasis">Dracunculiasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onchocerciasis" title="Onchocerciasis">River blindness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visceral_leishmaniasis" title="Visceral leishmaniasis">Leishmaniasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trachoma" title="Trachoma">Trachoma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malnutrition" title="Malnutrition">Malnutrition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priority_review" title="Priority review">Priority review voucher</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_percentage_of_population_living_in_poverty" title="List of countries by percentage of population living in poverty">List of countries by percentage of population living in poverty</a> · <a href="/wiki/Template:Deprivation_Indicators" title="Template:Deprivation Indicators">Deprivation and poverty indicators</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- 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