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Duchy of Greater Poland - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-Mieszko_the_Old" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mieszko_the_Old"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Mieszko the Old</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mieszko_the_Old-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Władysław_Spindleshanks_and_Władysław_Odonic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Władysław_Spindleshanks_and_Władysław_Odonic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Władysław Spindleshanks and Władysław Odonic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Władysław_Spindleshanks_and_Władysław_Odonic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przemysł_I_and_Bolesław_the_Pious" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przemysł_I_and_Bolesław_the_Pious"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Przemysł I and Bolesław the Pious</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przemysł_I_and_Bolesław_the_Pious-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przemysł_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przemysł_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Przemysł II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przemysł_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dukes_of_Greater_Poland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dukes_of_Greater_Poland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dukes of Greater Poland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dukes_of_Greater_Poland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet 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interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herzogtum_Gro%C3%9Fpolen" title="Herzogtum Großpolen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Herzogtum Großpolen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducado_de_Gran_Polonia" title="Ducado de Gran Polonia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ducado de Gran Polonia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Grande-Pologne" title="Duché de Grande-Pologne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Duché de Grande-Pologne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducato_della_Grande_Polonia" title="Ducato della Grande Polonia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ducato della Grande Polonia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Did%C5%BEiosios_Lenkijos_kunigaik%C5%A1tyst%C4%97" title="Didžiosios Lenkijos kunigaikštystė – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Didžiosios Lenkijos kunigaikštystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87" title="دوقية بولاندا الكبيره – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دوقية بولاندا الكبيره" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ksi%C4%99stwo_wielkopolskie" title="Księstwo wielkopolskie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Księstwo wielkopolskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducado_da_Grande_Pol%C3%B4nia" title="Ducado da Grande Polônia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ducado da Grande Polônia" 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.ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Duchy of Greater Poland</div><div class="ib-country-names"><span title="Polish-language text"><i lang="pl">Księstwo wielkopolskie</i></span>&#160;<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>)</span><br /><span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">Ducatus Poloniae Maior</i></span>&#160;<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">1138–1177<br />1279–1295<br />1296–1320</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Polska_za_W_Lokietka_(1275-1300).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kingdom of Poland between 1304 and 1333, including the Duchy of Greater Poland."><img alt="Kingdom of Poland between 1304 and 1333, including the Duchy of Greater Poland." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Polska_za_W_Lokietka_%281275-1300%29.png/250px-Polska_za_W_Lokietka_%281275-1300%29.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Polska_za_W_Lokietka_%281275-1300%29.png/375px-Polska_za_W_Lokietka_%281275-1300%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Polska_za_W_Lokietka_%281275-1300%29.png/500px-Polska_za_W_Lokietka_%281275-1300%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1187" data-file-height="1039" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption">Kingdom of Poland between 1304 and 1333, including the Duchy of Greater Poland.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/District_duchy" title="District duchy">District duchy</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1025%E2%80%931385)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385)">Poland</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion <div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Government</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=District_principality&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="District principality (page does not exist)">District principality</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Historical era</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/High_Middle_Ages" title="High Middle Ages">High Middle Ages</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Testament_of_Boles%C5%82aw_III_Krzywousty" class="mw-redirect" title="Testament of Bolesław III Krzywousty">Established</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1138</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;Acquired <a href="/wiki/Kalisz" title="Kalisz">Kalisz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gniezno" title="Gniezno">Gniezno</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1181</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;Internally divided into <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gniezno" title="Gniezno">Gniezno</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kalisz" title="Kalisz">Kalisz</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1191–1194, 1207–1229, 1234–1238, 1247–1250, 1253–1257, 1277–1279</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;Re-united under <a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_II" title="Przemysł II">Przemysł II</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1279</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:95%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>Preceded by</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>Succeeded by</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/20px-Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/30px-Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/40px-Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="384" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland_during_the_Piast_dynasty" title="History of Poland during the Piast dynasty">Kingdom of Poland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg/20px-Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg/30px-Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg/40px-Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="239" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Pozna%C5%84" title="Duchy of Poznań">Duchy of Poznań</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/20px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/30px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/40px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="233" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Kalisz" title="Duchy of Kalisz">Duchy of Kalisz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/20px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/30px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/40px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="233" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Gniezno" title="Duchy of Gniezno">Duchy of Gniezno</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland_during_the_Piast_dynasty" title="History of Poland during the Piast dynasty">Kingdom of Poland</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/20px-Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/30px-Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/40px-Banner_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="384" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Pozna%C5%84" title="Duchy of Poznań">Duchy of Poznań</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg/20px-Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg/30px-Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg/40px-Chor%C4%85giew_ziemi_pozna%C5%84skiej.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="239" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Kalisz" title="Duchy of Kalisz">Duchy of Kalisz</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/20px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/30px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/40px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="233" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Gniezno" title="Duchy of Gniezno">Duchy of Gniezno</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/20px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/30px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg/40px-Chor%C4%85giew_kaliska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="233" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Today part of</th><td class="infobox-data">Poland<br />Germany¹</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="ib-country-fn">¹ Portion of <a href="/wiki/Lubusz_Land" title="Lubusz Land">Lubusz Land</a> on the left bank of the <a href="/wiki/Oder_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Oder River">Oder River</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Duchy of Greater Poland</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was a <a href="/wiki/District_duchy" title="District duchy">district principality</a> in <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland" title="Greater Poland">Greater Poland</a> that was a <a href="/wiki/Fief" title="Fief">fiefdom</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1025%E2%80%931385)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385)">Kingdom of Poland</a>. It was formed in 1138 from the territories of the Kingdom of Poland, following its <a href="/wiki/Fragmentation_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Fragmentation of Poland">fragmentation</a> started by the <a href="/wiki/Testament_of_Boles%C5%82aw_III_Wrymouth" title="Testament of Bolesław III Wrymouth">testament of Bolesław III Wrymouth</a>. In 1177, the state broke had separated into the duchies of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Pozna%C5%84" title="Duchy of Poznań">Poznań</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Gniezno" title="Duchy of Gniezno">Gniezno</a> and <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Kalisz" title="Duchy of Kalisz">Kalisz</a>, and united again in 1279, lasting in that form until 1320, when it was incorporated back into the Kingdom of Poland. Its capital was <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Greater_Poland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg/220px-Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg/330px-Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg/440px-Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2834" data-file-height="2375" /></a><figcaption>Fragmentation of Poland in 1138: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:seagreen; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Duchy of Greater Poland of <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_III_the_Old" class="mw-redirect" title="Mieszko III the Old">Mieszko III</a> composed of Western Great Poland</div></figcaption></figure> <p>Upon the death of Polish <a href="/wiki/Piast_dynasty" title="Piast dynasty">Piast</a> duke <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_III_Wrymouth" title="Bolesław III Wrymouth">Bolesław III Wrymouth</a> in 1138, his country was divided by his will into 4-5 hereditary provinces distributed among his sons. The late duke had also established the <a href="/wiki/Seniorate_Province" title="Seniorate Province">Seniorate Province</a> of <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a> for the eldest <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile" title="Władysław II the Exile">Władysław II</a>, designated <a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish_monarchs" title="List of Polish monarchs">high duke</a> of whole Poland. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mieszko_the_Old">Mieszko the Old</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Greater_Poland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Mieszko the Old"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As one of these provinces, Greater Poland was given to <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_III_the_Old" class="mw-redirect" title="Mieszko III the Old">Mieszko III the Old</a>, the third son of late Duke Bolesław. Duke Mieszko III the Old at first ruled over the western part of the Greater Polish lands at Poznań. His dominion bordered on the Polish <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Silesia" title="Duchy of Silesia">Duchy of Silesia</a> in the south, on the Seniorate Province in the east and on the <a href="/wiki/Pomerania" title="Pomerania">Pomeranian</a> lands in the north. In the west the Greater Polish lands stretched up to <a href="/wiki/Lubusz_Land" title="Lubusz Land">Lubusz Land</a> on the western Polish border, where in 1157 the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Ascania" title="House of Ascania">Ascanian</a> count <a href="/wiki/Albert_the_Bear" title="Albert the Bear">Albert the Bear</a> established the Imperial <a href="/wiki/Margraviate_of_Brandenburg" title="Margraviate of Brandenburg">Margraviate of Brandenburg</a>. </p><p>After the death of his Mieszko's brother <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_IV_the_Curly" title="Bolesław IV the Curly">Bolesław IV the Curly</a> in 1173, he also became High Duke of Poland according to the principle of <a href="/wiki/Agnatic_seniority" title="Agnatic seniority">agnatic seniority</a> as laid down in Bolesław's testament. However, he soon had to face a rebellion at Kraków instigated by <a href="/wiki/Lesser_Poland" title="Lesser Poland">Lesser Polish</a> magnates led by his younger brother <a href="/wiki/Casimir_II_the_Just" title="Casimir II the Just">Casimir II the Just</a> with the support of Mieszko's own son <a href="/wiki/Odon_of_Pozna%C5%84" title="Odon of Poznań">Odon</a> fearing for his heritage. Casimir assumed the high ducal title, while in 1179 Odon even expelled his father from the Greater Polish lands. Mieszko fled to the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Pomerania" title="Duchy of Pomerania">Duchy of Pomerania</a> at the court of Duke <a href="/wiki/Bogislaw_I,_Duke_of_Pomerania" class="mw-redirect" title="Bogislaw I, Duke of Pomerania">Bogislaw I</a>, husband of his daughter <a href="/wiki/Anastasia_of_Greater_Poland" title="Anastasia of Greater Poland">Anastasia</a>. </p><p>With support by Pomeranian forces, Mieszko in 1181 was able to return to his duchy and also to conquer the adjacent lands of Gniezno and Kalisz, formerly part of the Seniorate Province. Odon was forced to leave Poznań and only retained a small strip of land south of the <a href="/wiki/Obra_(river)" title="Obra (river)">Obra</a> river. While Mieszko's subsequent attempts to regain the high ducal title failed, in 1186 he was able to further expand his duchy by the adjacent lands of <a href="/wiki/Kujawy" class="mw-redirect" title="Kujawy">Kuyavia</a> up to the <a href="/wiki/Vistula" title="Vistula">Vistula</a> in the east, which had been ruled by his deceased nephew Duke <a href="/wiki/Leszek,_Duke_of_Masovia" title="Leszek, Duke of Masovia">Leszek of Masovia</a>. He gave Kuyavia to his son <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_of_Kuyavia" title="Bolesław of Kuyavia">Bolesław</a>, nevertheless after Bolesław's death in 1195, the lands were again separated from Greater Poland, when Mieszko had to cede Kuyavia to Casimir's son Duke <a href="/wiki/Konrad_of_Masovia" class="mw-redirect" title="Konrad of Masovia">Konrad of Masovia</a> in 1199. </p><p>In 1191 Mieszko had finally reconquered Kraków, nevertheless his decision to entrust the rule over Lesser Poland to his son <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_the_Younger" title="Mieszko the Younger">Mieszko the Younger</a> proved to be a failure: Casimir soon regained the Polish throne and Mieszko the Younger fled to his father, who installed him as a duke at Kalisz. When Mieszko the Younger died in 1193, his father reconciled with his eldest son Odon and gave the Duchy of Kalisz to him. Upon the death of Odon in the following year, all Greater Polish lands were re-united under the rule of Mieszko the Old; he ceded late Odon's territories south of the Obra river to his only surviving son <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_III_Spindleshanks" title="Władysław III Spindleshanks">Władysław III Spindleshanks</a>. By 1194 Mieszko the Old had outlived his brothers. However, Casimir's son <a href="/wiki/Leszek_I_the_White" title="Leszek I the White">Leszek I the White</a>, like his father, would not acknowledge his rule at Kraków. Upon Mieszko's death in 1202, his son Władysław soon was confronted with the rivaling claims raised by his cousin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Władysław_Spindleshanks_and_Władysław_Odonic"><span id="W.C5.82adys.C5.82aw_Spindleshanks_and_W.C5.82adys.C5.82aw_Odonic"></span>Władysław Spindleshanks and Władysław Odonic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Greater_Poland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Władysław Spindleshanks and Władysław Odonic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WielkoPolska_epoki_Piastowskiej.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/WielkoPolska_epoki_Piastowskiej.jpg/220px-WielkoPolska_epoki_Piastowskiej.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/WielkoPolska_epoki_Piastowskiej.jpg/330px-WielkoPolska_epoki_Piastowskiej.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/WielkoPolska_epoki_Piastowskiej.jpg/440px-WielkoPolska_epoki_Piastowskiej.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4075" data-file-height="3613" /></a><figcaption>Map of the 13th-century Duchy of Greater Poland. Territories lost in the 13th century marked in yellow (<a href="/wiki/Lubusz_Land" title="Lubusz Land">Lubusz Land</a>) and green (northwestern Greater Poland)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Odonic_seal_1231.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Odonic_seal_1231.PNG/220px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Odonic_seal_1231.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Odonic_seal_1231.PNG/330px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Odonic_seal_1231.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Odonic_seal_1231.PNG 2x" data-file-width="364" data-file-height="341" /></a><figcaption>Ducal seal of Władysław Odonic, 1231</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1206 Władysław Spindleshanks finally lost the high ducal title to Leszek and furthermore had to deal with his rebellious nephew <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Odonic" title="Władysław Odonic">Władysław Odonic</a>, son of his late brother Odon. Władysław Odonic claimed the lands of Kalisz, which his father had held in 1193/94 and was able to gain the support by the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Gniezno" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Gniezno">Archbishop of Gniezno</a>, nevertheless his attempts to depose his uncle failed. At least he received Kalisz, backed by the Silesian duke <a href="/wiki/Henry_I_the_Bearded" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry I the Bearded">Henry I the Bearded</a> and from 1216 also ruled over the Greater Polish lands south of the Obra, which his father had held until his death in 1994. </p><p>In 1217 the conflict again erupted, when Władysław Spindleshanks reconciled with Leszek and Henry and received free rein to expel Władysław Odonic, who fled to the court of Duke <a href="/wiki/Swietopelk_II,_Duke_of_Pomerania" class="mw-redirect" title="Swietopelk II, Duke of Pomerania">Swietopelk II of Pomerelia</a>. However, even with the help of the Pomerelian duke, Władysław Odonic only was able to conquer the Greater Polish lands of <a href="/wiki/Uj%C5%9Bcie" title="Ujście">Ujście</a> in 1223. In 1227 Swietopelk raided a ducal assembly (<i><a href="/wiki/Veche" title="Veche">wiec</a></i>) at <a href="/wiki/G%C4%85sawa" title="Gąsawa">Gąsawa</a>, whereby High Duke Leszek was killed and Duke Henry the Bearded seriously wounded. Władysław Spindleshanks did not attend the meeting, which probably saved his life. Furthermore, he got rid of his long-time rival Leszek, whom he now could succeed as high duke. Władysław Odonic, accused of involvement in the assault, retired to the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Masovia" title="Duchy of Masovia">Duchy of Masovia</a>, where he forged another alliance with Duke Konrad I. With both Pomerelian and Masovian support he was enabled to take the whole Duchy of Greater Poland from Władysław Spindleshanks in 1229. </p><p>Władysław Spindleshanks fled to Silesia and died without issue two years later, whereafter his nephew became the sole heir of the Greater Polish line. Nevertheless, he was confronted by claims raised by the Silesian duke Henry I the Bearded, also Polish high duke from 1232, who from 1234 onwards conquered most of his territories. When Henry I was succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_the_Pious" title="Henry II the Pious">Henry II the Pious</a> in 1238, Władysław Odonic was confined to the lands around Ujście. He died in the following year, whereafter High Duke Henry II ruled over all of Greater Poland until he himself was killed at the 1241 <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Legnica" title="Battle of Legnica">Battle of Legnica</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Przemysł_I_and_Bolesław_the_Pious"><span id="Przemys.C5.82_I_and_Boles.C5.82aw_the_Pious"></span>Przemysł I and Bolesław the Pious</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Greater_Poland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Przemysł I and Bolesław the Pious"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Castillo_Real,_Poznan,_Polonia,_2014-09-18,_DD_42.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Castillo_Real%2C_Poznan%2C_Polonia%2C_2014-09-18%2C_DD_42.jpg/220px-Castillo_Real%2C_Poznan%2C_Polonia%2C_2014-09-18%2C_DD_42.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Castillo_Real%2C_Poznan%2C_Polonia%2C_2014-09-18%2C_DD_42.jpg/330px-Castillo_Real%2C_Poznan%2C_Polonia%2C_2014-09-18%2C_DD_42.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Castillo_Real%2C_Poznan%2C_Polonia%2C_2014-09-18%2C_DD_42.jpg/440px-Castillo_Real%2C_Poznan%2C_Polonia%2C_2014-09-18%2C_DD_42.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4220" data-file-height="3142" /></a><figcaption>The rebuilt <a href="/wiki/Royal_Castle,_Pozna%C5%84" title="Royal Castle, Poznań">Royal Castle, Poznań</a> in <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Greater Polish line of the Piasts was continued by the sons of Władysław Odonic, <a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_I_of_Greater_Poland" title="Przemysł I of Greater Poland">Przemysł I</a> and his minor brother <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_the_Pious" title="Bolesław the Pious">Bolesław the Pious</a>, who first had to reconquer their heritage from the Silesian successors of Henry the Pious. Soon after a conflict arose between the brothers: in 1247 Bolesław openly rebelled against his elder brother with the help of local nobles and the lands were formally divided, whereby the younger received the smaller district of Kalisz. The quarrels continued, as dissatisfied Bolesław also claimed the lands of Gniezno. Przemysł had him deposed and arrested in 1250, and not until 1253, by the agency of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Gniezno" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Gniezno">Archbishop of Gniezno</a>, was Bolesław re-installed as Duke of Kalisz and Gniezno. </p><p>Przemysł had to deal with the expansionist policies of the Brandenburg margraves <a href="/wiki/John_I,_Margrave_of_Brandenburg" title="John I, Margrave of Brandenburg">John I</a> and <a href="/wiki/Otto_III,_Margrave_of_Brandenburg" title="Otto III, Margrave of Brandenburg">Otto III</a>, who had acquired Lubusz Land at the western border of his duchy from the Silesian duke <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_II_Rogatka" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolesław II Rogatka">Bolesław II Rogatka</a> in 1248. When he died in 1257, his brother Bolesław became sole ruler over all Greater Poland. In 1264 <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_the_Pious" title="Bolesław the Pious">Bolesław the Pious</a> passed the Statute of Kalisz which extended Jewish rights in his duchy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Przemysł_II"><span id="Przemys.C5.82_II"></span>Przemysł II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Greater_Poland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Przemysł II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Greater Poland was once again re-united under the rule of Przemysł's son <a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_II" title="Przemysł II">Przemysł II</a> at Poznań in 1279. In the west, the Brandenburg margraves had made Lubusz Land the nucleus of the <a href="/wiki/New_March" class="mw-redirect" title="New March">New March</a>, where they established the town of Landsberg (present-day <a href="/wiki/Gorz%C3%B3w_Wielkopolski" title="Gorzów Wielkopolski">Gorzów Wielkopolski</a>) in 1257. Przemysł II was able to encounter the Brandenburg expansion by allying with their opponent Duke <a href="/wiki/Bogislaw_IV,_Duke_of_Pomerania" title="Bogislaw IV, Duke of Pomerania">Bogislaw IV of Pomerania</a>. He briefly controlled <a href="/wiki/Cracov" class="mw-redirect" title="Cracov">Cracov</a> after the death of <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_Probus" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry IV Probus">Henry IV Probus</a> but soon sold it to the king of Bohemia <a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Wenceslaus II">Wenceslaus II</a>, he also inherited the Pomerelian lands due to a succession agreement with the previous duke <a href="/wiki/Mestwin_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Mestwin II">Mestwin II</a> and even was crowned King of whole Poland in 1295.<sup id="cite_ref-Możejko2017_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Możejko2017-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the Greater Polish line finally became extinct when he was abducted and killed in the following year. His succession was claimed by his Kuyavian cousin <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_I_the_Elbow-high" class="mw-redirect" title="Władysław I the Elbow-high">Władysław I the Elbow-high</a>, who had to deal with his rivaling Silesian relative Duke <a href="/wiki/Henry_III,_Duke_of_G%C5%82og%C3%B3w" title="Henry III, Duke of Głogów">Henry III of Głogów</a> due to the fact that Przemysl II made a succession agreement with both of them, while the Brandenburgers finally conquered the strategically important fortress of <a href="/wiki/Santok" title="Santok">Santok</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Warta" title="Warta">Warta</a> River. In 1300 both Piasts had to renounce in favour of mighty King <a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_II_of_Bohemia" title="Wenceslaus II of Bohemia">Wenceslaus II of Bohemia</a>. </p><p>Upon the death of King Wenceslaus in 1305, the rivalry continued and after a short period of rule by dukes from various branches of the Piast dynasty, the province finally fell to Władysław, who was crowned King of re-united Poland 1320. The duchy was turned into the <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_Voivodeship_(14th_century%E2%80%931793)" class="mw-redirect" title="Poznań Voivodeship (14th century–1793)">Poznań Voivodship</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kalisz_Voivodeship_(1314%E2%80%931793)" title="Kalisz Voivodeship (1314–1793)">Kalisz Voivodship</a> under the united <a href="/wiki/Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland" title="Crown of the Kingdom of Poland">Polish Crown</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dukes_of_Greater_Poland">Dukes of Greater Poland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Greater_Poland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Dukes of Greater Poland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="2">From year </td> <th colspan="3">Duchy of Greater Poland </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#F6F4F4" style="min-width: 20em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Poznań</b></div> </td> <td bgcolor="#F6F4F4" style="min-width: 20em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Gniezno</b></div> </td> <td bgcolor="#F6F4F4" style="min-width: 20em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Kalisz</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1138 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_III_the_Old" class="mw-redirect" title="Mieszko III the Old">Mieszko III the Old</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2">part of the <a href="/wiki/Seniorate_Province" title="Seniorate Province">Seniorate Province</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1179</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Odon_of_Pozna%C5%84" title="Odon of Poznań">Odon of Poznań</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1181 </td> <td colspan="3" style="border-bottom: 0;" bgcolor="#eef"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_III_the_Old" class="mw-redirect" title="Mieszko III the Old">Mieszko III the Old</a></b><br />Polish high duke from 1198</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1191 </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="3" style="border-top: 0; border-right: 0;" bgcolor="#eef"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_the_Younger" title="Mieszko the Younger">Mieszko the Younger</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1193</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Odon_of_Pozna%C5%84" title="Odon of Poznań">Odon of Poznań</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1194 </td> <td bgcolor="#eef" style="border-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1202 </td> <td colspan="3" style="border-bottom: 0;" bgcolor="#efe"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_III_Spindleshanks" title="Władysław III Spindleshanks">Władysław III Spindleshanks</a></b><br />Polish high duke until 1206 and 1227–1229</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1207 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-top: 0; border-right: 0;" bgcolor="#efe"> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="border-top: 0; border-left: 0; border-right: 0" bgcolor="#efe"> </td> <td bgcolor="#fee">Władysław Odonic </td></tr> <tr> <td>1217 </td> <td style="border-left: 0;" bgcolor="#efe"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1227 </td> <td bgcolor="#fee" style="border-bottom: 0;"> </td> <td bgcolor="#fee" style="border-bottom: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1229 </td> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0;" bgcolor="#fee"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Odonic" title="Władysław Odonic">Władysław Odonic</a></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1234 </td> <td bgcolor="#fdf"><a href="/wiki/Henry_I_the_Bearded" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry I the Bearded">Henry I the Bearded</a> </td> <td style="border-top: 0;" bgcolor="#fee"> </td> <td bgcolor="#fdf">Henry I the Bearded </td></tr> <tr> <td>1238 </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Henry_II_the_Pious" title="Henry II the Pious">Henry II the Pious</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1241 </td> <td colspan="3"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><span style="background-color:#e6ffff; border:1px solid #e6ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_I_of_Greater_Poland" title="Przemysł I of Greater Poland">Przemysł I</a></span> and <span style="background-color:#ffd; border:1px solid #ffd;"><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_the_Pious" title="Bolesław the Pious">Bolesław the Pious</a></span></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1247 </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 0;" bgcolor="#e6ffff"> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffd">Bolesław the Pious </td></tr> <tr> <td>1249 </td> <td style="border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0;" bgcolor="#e6ffff"> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffd">Bolesław the Pious </td> <td style="border-bottom: 0;" bgcolor="#e6ffff"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1250 </td> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0;" bgcolor="#e6ffff"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Przemysł I</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1253 </td> <td style="border-top: 0;" bgcolor="#e6ffff"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 0;" bgcolor="#ffd"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1257 </td> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0;" bgcolor="#ffd"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Bolesław the Pious</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1277 </td> <td style="border-bottom: 0;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top: 0;" bgcolor="#ffd"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1279 </td> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 0;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_II" title="Przemysł II">Przemysł II</a></b><br />Polish high duke 1290–1291, King of Poland from 1295</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1296 </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_I_the_Elbow-high" class="mw-redirect" title="Władysław I the Elbow-high">Władysław I the Elbow-high</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1300 </td> <td colspan="3" style="border-bottom: 0;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>King <a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_II_of_Bohemia" title="Wenceslaus II of Bohemia">Wenceslaus II of Bohemia</a></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1302 </td> <td style="border-bottom: 0;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1306 </td> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 0;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/wiki/Henry_III,_Duke_of_G%C5%82og%C3%B3w" title="Henry III, Duke of Głogów">Henry III of Głogów</a></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1309 </td> <td colspan="3"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/wiki/Przemko_II_of_G%C5%82og%C3%B3w" title="Przemko II of Głogów">Przemko II of Głogów</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_the_Faithful" title="Henry IV the Faithful">Henry IV the Faithful</a>, <a href="/wiki/John,_Duke_of_%C5%9Acinawa" title="John, Duke of Ścinawa">John of Ścinawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_of_Ole%C5%9Bnica" title="Bolesław of Oleśnica">Bolesław of Oleśnica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konrad_I_of_Ole%C5%9Bnica" title="Konrad I of Oleśnica">Konrad I of Oleśnica</a></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1312 </td> <td rowspan="2">Przemko II,<br />Henry IV,<br />John </td> <td colspan="2">Bolesław and Konrad I </td></tr> <tr> <td>1313 </td> <td>Bolesław </td> <td>Konrad I </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1314 </td> <td colspan="3"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Władysław I the Elbow-high</b><br />King of a united <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1320%E2%80%931385)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Poland (1320–1385)">Kingdom of Poland</a> from 1320</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Turned into the <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_Voivodeship_(14th_century%E2%80%931793)" class="mw-redirect" title="Poznań Voivodeship (14th century–1793)">Poznań Voivodeship</a> </td> <td colspan="2">Merged to form the <a href="/wiki/Kalisz_Voivodeship_(1314%E2%80%931793)" title="Kalisz Voivodeship (1314–1793)">Kalisz Voivodship</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rulers of all Greater Poland</b> </p> <ul><li>1194-1202 <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_III_the_Old" class="mw-redirect" title="Mieszko III the Old">Mieszko III the Old</a>, Polish high duke from 1198</li> <li>1202–1207 <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_III_Spindleshanks" title="Władysław III Spindleshanks">Władysław III Spindleshanks</a>, Polish high duke until 1206 and 1227–1229</li> <li>1229–1234 <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Odonic" title="Władysław Odonic">Władysław Odonic</a></li> <li>1238–1241 <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_the_Pious" title="Henry II the Pious">Henry II the Pious</a> of Silesia, Polish high duke</li> <li>1241–1247 <a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_I_of_Greater_Poland" title="Przemysł I of Greater Poland">Przemysł I</a> and <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_the_Pious" title="Bolesław the Pious">Bolesław the Pious</a></li> <li>1250–1253 Przemysł I</li> <li>1257–1277 Bolesław the Pious</li> <li>1279–1296 <a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_II" title="Przemysł II">Przemysł II</a>, Polish high duke 1290–1291, King of Poland from 1295</li> <li>1296–1300 <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_I_the_Elbow-high" class="mw-redirect" title="Władysław I the Elbow-high">Władysław I the Elbow-high</a></li> <li>1300–1305 King <a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_II_of_Bohemia" title="Wenceslaus II of Bohemia">Wenceslaus II of Bohemia</a></li> <li>1305–1309 <a href="/wiki/Henry_III,_Duke_of_G%C5%82og%C3%B3w" title="Henry III, Duke of Głogów">Henry III of Głogów</a></li> <li>1309–1312 <a href="/wiki/Przemko_II_of_G%C5%82og%C3%B3w" title="Przemko II of Głogów">Przemko II of Głogów</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_the_Faithful" title="Henry IV the Faithful">Henry IV the Faithful</a>, <a href="/wiki/John,_Duke_of_%C5%9Acinawa" title="John, Duke of Ścinawa">John of Ścinawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_of_Ole%C5%9Bnica" title="Bolesław of Oleśnica">Bolesław of Oleśnica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konrad_I_of_Ole%C5%9Bnica" title="Konrad I of Oleśnica">Konrad I of Oleśnica</a></li> <li>from 1314 Władysław I the Elbow-high, King of Poland from 1320.</li></ul> <p>Turned into the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland" title="Greater Poland">Greater Poland</a> province of the united <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1320%E2%80%931385)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Poland (1320–1385)">Kingdom of Poland</a>, divided into the <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_Voivodship" class="mw-redirect" title="Poznań Voivodship">Poznań Voivodship</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kalisz_Voivodeship_(1314%E2%80%931793)" title="Kalisz Voivodeship (1314–1793)">Kalisz Voivodship</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Greater_Poland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland_during_the_Piast_dynasty" title="History of Poland during the Piast dynasty">History of Poland during the Piast dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish_monarchs" title="List of Polish monarchs">List of Polish monarchs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piast_dynasty" title="Piast dynasty">Piast dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Pozna%C5%84" title="History of Poznań">History of Poznań</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Greater_Poland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i>Księstwo wielkopolskie</i>; <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>: <i>Ducatus Poloniae Maior</i></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Greater_Poland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Możejko2017-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Możejko2017_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBeata_Możejko2017" class="citation book cs1">Beata Możejko (31 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hiUlDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA25"><i>New Studies in Medieval and Renaissance Gdańsk, Poland and Prussia</i></a>. Taylor &amp; Francis. pp.&#160;25–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-351-80544-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-351-80544-5"><bdi>978-1-351-80544-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=New+Studies+in+Medieval+and+Renaissance+Gda%C5%84sk%2C+Poland+and+Prussia&amp;rft.pages=25-&amp;rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&amp;rft.date=2017-03-31&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-351-80544-5&amp;rft.au=Beata+Mo%C5%BCejko&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhiUlDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA25&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuchy+of+Greater+Poland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Greater_Poland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Zygmunt Boras, <i>Książęta piastowscy Wielkopolski</i>, Wydawnictwo Poznańskie, Poznań 1983, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/83-210-0381-8" title="Special:BookSources/83-210-0381-8">83-210-0381-8</a></li> <li>Oskar Balzer, <i>Genealogia Piastów</i>, Kraków 1895</li> <li>K. Dworzaczek, <i>Geneaalogia</i>, part 1–2, Warszawa 1959</li> <li>Wojciech Górczyk,"Ślady recepcji legend arturiańskich w heraldyce Piastów czerskich i kronikach polskich", Kultura i Historia, Uniwersytet Marii Curie Skłodowskiej w Lublinie,17/2010 ISSN 1642-9826 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.kulturaihistoria.umcs.lublin.pl/archives/1793">[1]</a></li> <li>Wojciech Górczyk, "Półksiężyc, orzeł, lew i smok. Uwagi o godłach napieczętnych Piastów" <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://histmag.org/?id=3057&amp;act=ac">[2]</a></li> <li><i>Poczet książąt i królów polskich</i>, Warszawa 1978</li> <li>Kronika wielkopolska, przeł. Kazimierz Abgarowicz, wstęp i komentarze oprac. Brygida Kürbisówna, PWN, Warszawa 1965, wyd. 2, Kraków 2010, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-83-242-1275-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-83-242-1275-0">978-83-242-1275-0</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fiefdoms_of_Poland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fiefdoms_of_Poland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fiefdoms of Poland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fiefdoms_of_Poland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fief" title="Fief">Fiefdoms</a> of <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medieval district principalities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lesser_Poland" title="Lesser Poland">Lesser Poland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seniorate_Province" title="Seniorate Province">Seniorate Province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Krak%C3%B3w" title="Duchy of Kraków">Kraków</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Sandomierz" title="Duchy of Sandomierz">Sandomierz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Wi%C5%9Blica" title="Duchy of Wiślica">Wiślica</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland" title="Greater Poland">Greater Poland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Greater Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Pozna%C5%84" title="Duchy of Poznań">Poznań</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Gniezno" title="Duchy of Gniezno">Gniezno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Kalisz" title="Duchy of Kalisz">Kalisz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Wielu%C5%84" title="Duchy of Wieluń">Wieluń</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Masovia" class="mw-redirect" title="Masovia">Masovia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Masovia" title="Duchy of Masovia">Masovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Czersk" title="Duchy of Czersk">Czersk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_P%C5%82ock" title="Duchy of Płock">Płock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Warsaw_(Middle_Ages)" title="Duchy of Warsaw (Middle Ages)">Warsaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Rawa" title="Duchy of Rawa">Rawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Belz" title="Duchy of Belz">Belz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Wizna" title="Duchy of Wizna">Wizna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kuyavia" title="Kuyavia">Kuyavia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Kuyavia" title="Duchy of Kuyavia">Kuyavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Brze%C5%9B%C4%87_Kujawski" title="Duchy of Brześć Kujawski">Brześć Kujawski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Inowroc%C5%82aw" title="Duchy of Inowrocław">Inowrocław</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Bydgoszcz_and_Wyszogr%C3%B3d" title="Duchy of Bydgoszcz and Wyszogród">Bydgoszcz and Wyszogród</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Gniewkowo" title="Duchy of Gniewkowo">Gniewkowo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Dobrzy%C5%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Duchy of Dobrzyń (page does not exist)">Dobrzyń</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca_Land" title="Łęczyca Land">Łęczyca</a>-<a href="/wiki/Sieradz_Land" title="Sieradz Land">Sieradz Land</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_%C5%81%C4%99czyca" title="Duchy of Łęczyca">Łęczyca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Sieradz" title="Duchy of Sieradz">Sieradz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Silesia" title="Silesia">Silesia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lubusz_Land" title="Lubusz Land">Lubusz Land</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Silesia" title="Duchy of Silesia">Silesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Opole" title="Duchy of Opole">Opole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Duchy of Racibórz">Racibórz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_G%C5%82og%C3%B3w" title="Duchy of Głogów">Głogów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Lubusz" title="Duchy of Lubusz">Lubusz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Legnica" title="Duchy of Legnica">Legnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Jawor" title="Duchy of Jawor">Jawor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_%C5%BBaga%C5%84" title="Duchy of Żagań">Żagań</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Bytom" title="Duchy of Bytom">Bytom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Lw%C3%B3wek" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Lwówek">Lwówek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Cieszyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Cieszyn">Cieszyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Brzeg" title="Duchy of Brzeg">Brzeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Siewierz" title="Duchy of Siewierz">Siewierz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Ole%C5%9Bnica" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Oleśnica">Oleśnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_O%C5%9Bwi%C4%99cim" title="Duchy of Oświęcim">Oświęcim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pomerania" title="Pomerania">Pomerania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Pomerania" title="Duchy of Pomerania">Pomerania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomerania-Stargard" class="mw-redirect" title="Pomerania-Stargard">Pomerania-Stargard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomerania-Stolp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pomerania-Stolp">Pomerania-Słupsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Pomerelia" title="Duchy of Pomerelia">Pomerelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C4%99bork_and_Byt%C3%B3w" class="mw-redirect" title="Lębork and Bytów">Lębork and Bytów</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other medieval fiefs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Kopanica" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Kopanica">Kopanica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eldership_of_Spisz" title="Eldership of Spisz">Spisz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Che%C5%82m&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Duchy of Chełm (page does not exist)">Chełm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Volodymyr&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Duchy of Volodymyr (page does not exist)">Volodymyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Podolia" title="Duchy of Podolia">Podolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Principality of Moldavia">Moldavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Wallachia" class="mw-redirect" title="Principality of Wallachia">Wallachia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feodosia" title="Feodosia">Caffa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince-Bishopric_of_Warmia" title="Prince-Bishopric of Warmia">Prince-Bishopric of Warmia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_the_Teutonic_Order" title="State of the Teutonic Order">State of the Teutonic Order</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early modern fiefs of the <br /><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland" title="Crown of the Kingdom of Poland">Crown of the Kingdom of Poland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Masovia" title="Duchy of Masovia">Duchy of Masovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Prussia" title="Duchy of Prussia">Duchy of Prussia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Siewierz" title="Duchy of Siewierz">Duchy of Siewierz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_O%C5%9Bwi%C4%99cim" title="Duchy of Oświęcim">Duchy of Oświęcim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Zator" title="Duchy of Zator">Duchy of Zator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Troppau" title="Duchy of Troppau">Duchy of Troppau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C4%99bork_and_Byt%C3%B3w" class="mw-redirect" title="Lębork and Bytów">Lębork and Bytów</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="With_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">With the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania" title="Grand Duchy of Lithuania">Grand Duchy of Lithuania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Courland_and_Semigallia" title="Duchy of Courland and Semigallia">Duchy of Courland and Semigallia</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Historical_administrative_divisions_of_Greater_Poland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Historical_divisions_of_Greater_Poland" title="Template:Historical divisions of Greater Poland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Historical_divisions_of_Greater_Poland" title="Template talk:Historical divisions of Greater Poland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Historical_divisions_of_Greater_Poland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Historical divisions of Greater Poland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Historical_administrative_divisions_of_Greater_Poland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Historical administrative divisions of <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland" title="Greater Poland">Greater Poland</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">12–13th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Duchy of Greater Poland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">until 1768</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_Voivodeship" title="Poznań Voivodeship">Poznań</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Kalisz_Voivodeship_(1314%E2%80%931793)" title="Kalisz Voivodeship (1314–1793)">Kalisz Voivodeships</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">until 1793</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_Voivodeship" title="Poznań Voivodeship">Poznań</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Kalisz_Voivodeship_(1314%E2%80%931793)" title="Kalisz Voivodeship (1314–1793)">Kalisz</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Gniezno_Voivodeship" title="Gniezno Voivodeship">Gniezno Voivodeships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netze_District" title="Netze District">Netze District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">until 1806</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Prussia" title="South Prussia">South Prussia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">until 1815</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_Department" title="Poznań Department">Poznań</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Kalisz_Department" title="Kalisz Department">Kalisz</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Bydgoszcz_Department" title="Bydgoszcz Department">Bydgoszcz Departments</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>until 1837</li><li>1848</li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalisz_Governorate" title="Kalisz Governorate">Kalisz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Posen" title="Grand Duchy of Posen">Grand Duchy of Posen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">until 1918</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Posen" title="Province of Posen">Province of Posen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalisz_Governorate" title="Kalisz Governorate">Kalisz</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Governorate" title="Warsaw Governorate">Warsaw Governorates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">until 1939</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_Voivodeship" title="Poznań Voivodeship">Poznań</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship_(1919%E2%80%9339)" class="mw-redirect" title="Łódź Voivodeship (1919–39)">Łódź Voivodeships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posen-West_Prussia" class="mw-redirect" title="Posen-West Prussia">Posen-West Prussia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">until 1945</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reichsgau_Wartheland" title="Reichsgau Wartheland">Reichsgau Wartheland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">until 1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_Voivodeship" title="Poznań Voivodeship">Poznań Voivodeship</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">until 1998</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_Voivodeship" title="Poznań Voivodeship">Poznań</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Kalisz_Voivodeship_(1975%E2%80%931998)" title="Kalisz Voivodeship (1975–1998)">Kalisz</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Leszno_Voivodeship" title="Leszno Voivodeship">Leszno</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Konin_Voivodeship" title="Konin Voivodeship">Konin</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Pi%C5%82a_Voivodeship" title="Piła Voivodeship">Piła Voivodeships</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">since 1999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland_Voivodeship" title="Greater Poland Voivodeship">Greater Poland Voivodeship</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="metadata coord-missing"></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.canary‐6db5849f4d‐8lx5n Cached time: 20241207210216 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.599 seconds Real time usage: 0.899 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4312/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 97097/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7486/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 33844/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.379/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16638350/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 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