CINXE.COM
二氧化锗 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>二氧化锗 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"25ec60c2-4875-4d99-a116-68f7719dcffb","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"二氧化锗","wgTitle":"二氧化锗","wgCurRevisionId":83081521,"wgRevisionId":83081521,"wgArticleId":1175077,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive模板wayback链接","使用ISBN魔术链接的页面","有CAS號重定向的物質條目","无附加数据页的化学条目","锗化合物","氧化物"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"二氧化锗","wgRelevantArticleId":1175077,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive": true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q419133","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.math.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices", "ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.math.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/GeO2powder.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1027"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/GeO2powder.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="685"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="548"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="二氧化锗 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-二氧化锗 rootpage-二氧化锗 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-性质" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#性质"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>性质</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-性质-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-制备" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#制备"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>制备</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-制备-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用途" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用途"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>用途</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-用途-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">二氧化锗</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。25种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A" title="أكسيد الجرمانيوم الرباعي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أكسيد الجرمانيوم الرباعي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanium_oksid_(IV)" title="Germanium oksid (IV) – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Germanium oksid (IV)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="ژرمانیوم دیاوکسید – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ژرمانیوم دیاوکسید" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanij-dioksid" title="Germanij-dioksid – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Germanij-dioksid" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxid_germani%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid germaničitý – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oxid germaničitý" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanium(IV)-oxid" title="Germanium(IV)-oxid – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Germanium(IV)-oxid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanium_dioxide" title="Germanium dioxide – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Germanium dioxide" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%B3xido_de_germanio" title="Dióxido de germanio – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dióxido de germanio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="ژرمانیم دیاکسید – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ژرمانیم دیاکسید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germaniumdioksidi" title="Germaniumdioksidi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Germaniumdioksidi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dioxyde_de_germanium" title="Dioxyde de germanium – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dioxyde de germanium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE(IV)_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1" title="जर्मेनियम(IV) ऑक्साइड – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जर्मेनियम(IV) ऑक्साइड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanijev_dioksid" title="Germanijev dioksid – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Germanijev dioksid" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germ%C3%A1nium-dioxid" title="Germánium-dioxid – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Germánium-dioxid" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ossido_di_germanio" title="Ossido di germanio – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ossido di germanio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%85%B8%E5%8C%96%E3%82%B2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="二酸化ゲルマニウム – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="二酸化ゲルマニウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditlenek_germanu" title="Ditlenek germanu – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ditlenek germanu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%B3xido_de_germ%C3%A2nio" title="Dióxido de germânio – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dióxido de germânio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F(IV)" title="Оксид германия(IV) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Оксид германия(IV)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanijum_dioksid" title="Germanijum dioksid – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Germanijum dioksid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanijev(IV)_oksid" title="Germanijev(IV) oksid – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Germanijev(IV) oksid" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanijum_dioksid" title="Germanijum dioksid – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Germanijum dioksid" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%88%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="செருமேனியம் ஈராக்சைடு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செருமேனியம் ஈராக்சைடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germani_dioxide" title="Germani dioxide – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Germani dioxide" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="二氧化鍺 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="二氧化鍺" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q419133#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&oldid=83081521" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&id=83081521&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BA%258C%25E6%25B0%25A7%25E5%258C%2596%25E9%2594%2597"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BA%258C%25E6%25B0%25A7%25E5%258C%2596%25E9%2594%2597"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q419133" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84001320">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> <table class="infobox ib-chembox nounderlines" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background-color:#f0f0f0; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">二氧化锗 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GeO2powder.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/GeO2powder.jpg/200px-GeO2powder.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/GeO2powder.jpg/300px-GeO2powder.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/GeO2powder.jpg/400px-GeO2powder.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="428" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="max-width:305px; word-wrap: break-word; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/IUPAC%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="IUPAC命名法">IUPAC名</a><br />Germanium dioxide </td></tr> <tr> <td>别名 </td> <td>氧化锗<br />ACC10380<br />G-15 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=1310-53-8">1310-53-8</a></span> <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14796">14796</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/14112">14112</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span lang="en">O=[Ge]=O</span></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChI</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">1/GeO2/c2-1-3</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChIKey</a> </td> <td><small>YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYAG</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%AF%92%E6%80%A7%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="化学物质毒性数据库">RTECS</a> </td> <td>LY5240000 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td><span lang="en">GeO<sub>2</sub></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>104.6388 g·mol⁻¹ </td></tr> <tr> <td>外观 </td> <td>白色粉末或无色结晶 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="密度">密度</a> </td> <td>4.228 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (六方晶系)<sup id="cite_ref-zghg_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zghg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />6.239 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (四方晶系)<sup id="cite_ref-zghg_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zghg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%94%E7%82%B9" title="熔点">熔点</a> </td> <td>1115±4°C (六方晶系)<sup id="cite_ref-zghg_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zghg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />1086±5°C (四方晶系)<sup id="cite_ref-zghg_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zghg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>) </td> <td>4.47 g/L (25 °C) <br /> 10.7 g/L (100 °C) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a> </td> <td>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%9F%E9%85%B8" title="氢氟酸">HF</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8" title="盐酸">HCl</a>中不溶<br />溶于其它酸和碱 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%98%E5%B0%84%E7%8E%87" title="折射率">折光度</a><i>n</i><span style="font-size: 70%;display:inline-block; vertical-align: -0.4em; line-height:1.1em;"><br /><i>D</i></span> </td> <td>1.650 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">结构 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%B6%E4%BD%93%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="晶体结构">晶体结构</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%96%B9%E6%99%B6%E7%B3%BB" title="四方晶系">四方晶系</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%96%B9%E6%99%B6%E7%B3%BB" title="六方晶系">六方晶系</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">危险性 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="警示性質標準詞列表">警示术语</a> </td> <td>R:<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#R22" title="警示性質標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="R22: 吞食有害">R22</abbr></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="安全建議標準詞列表">安全术语</a> </td> <td>S:<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S22" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S22: 不要吸入微尘">S22</abbr></a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S24/25" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S24/25: 防止接触皮肤与眼睛">S24/25</abbr></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>欧盟编号 </td> <td>未列出 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%AA%E7%82%B9" title="闪点">闪点</a> </td> <td>不可燃 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color:#f1f1f1;">致死量或浓度: </td></tr> <tr class="skin-invert" style="background:#f1f1f1;"> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">LD<sub>50</sub>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E6%95%B8%E8%87%B4%E6%AD%BB%E9%87%8F" title="半數致死量">中位剂量</a>)</div> </td> <td>3700 mg/kg (大鼠经口)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">相关物质 </th></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阴离子">阴离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="二硫化鍺">二硫化锗</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%92%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二硒化锗">二硒化锗</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阳离子">阳离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="二氧化碳">二氧化碳</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="二氧化硅">二氧化硅</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%A1" title="二氧化锡">二氧化锡</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%89%9B" title="二氧化鉛">二氧化铅</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>相关化学品 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="一氧化鍺">一氧化锗</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明,所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>二氧化锗</b>,化学式GeO<sub>2</sub>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="性质"><span id=".E6.80.A7.E8.B4.A8"></span>性质</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:性质"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>白色粉末或无色结晶,为<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%96%B9%E6%99%B6%E7%B3%BB" title="四方晶系">四方晶系</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%96%B9%E6%99%B6%E7%B3%BB" title="六方晶系">六方晶系</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E5%AE%9A%E5%BD%A2%E4%BD%93" title="无定形体">无定形体</a>。六方结晶与β-石英同构,锗为四配位;四方结晶具有<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E7%9F%B3%E8%8B%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="超石英">超石英</a>型结构,类似于<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E7%BA%A2%E7%9F%B3" title="金红石">金红石</a>,其中锗为六配位。<sup id="cite_ref-Greenwood_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenwood-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 高压下,无定形二氧化锗转变为六配位结构;随着压力降低,二氧化锗也逐渐变为四配位的结构。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 类金红石型结构的二氧化锗在高压下可转变为另一种<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E4%BA%A4%E6%99%B6%E7%B3%BB" title="正交晶系">正交晶系</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%99" class="mw-redirect" title="氯化钙">氯化钙</a>型结构。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>二氧化锗不溶于水和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8" title="盐酸">盐酸</a>,溶于<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B1" title="碱">碱</a>液生成<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="锗酸盐">锗酸盐</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-Wiberg&Holleman_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wiberg&Holleman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 类金红石型结构的二氧化锗比六方二氧化锗更易溶于水,它与水作用时可产生<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锗酸(页面不存在)">锗酸</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-Wiberg&Holleman_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wiberg&Holleman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>二氧化锗与<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97" title="锗">锗</a>粉在1000°C共热时,可得到<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="一氧化鍺">一氧化锗</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-Greenwood_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenwood-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="制备"><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87"></span>制备</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:制备"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="四氯化鍺">四氯化锗</a>与6.5倍体积的<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B8%E9%A6%8F%E6%B0%B4" title="蒸馏水">蒸馏水</a>过夜反应,生成不溶性的二氧化锗。用冷水洗涤固体至洗液不含氯离子为止,然后在200°C干燥,得到二氧化锗产品。 </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\rm {\ GeCl_{4}+2H_{2}O\rightarrow GeO_{2}+4HCl}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">G</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→<!-- → --></mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">G</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\rm {\ GeCl_{4}+2H_{2}O\rightarrow GeO_{2}+4HCl}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/863a9968b5c6b1a9c27ca52b3159ab49dfd6e625" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:32.829ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\rm {\ GeCl_{4}+2H_{2}O\rightarrow GeO_{2}+4HCl}}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用途"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E9.80.94"></span>用途</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:用途"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>用作金属<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97" title="锗">锗</a>和其他锗化合物的制取原料、制取<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E5%AF%B9%E8%8B%AF%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%B2%E9%85%B8%E4%B9%99%E4%BA%8C%E9%85%AF" title="聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯">聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯</a>树脂时的催化剂,<sup id="cite_ref-Thiele_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thiele-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 以及光谱分析和半导体材料。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-zghg-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-zghg_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-zghg_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-zghg_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-zghg_1-3"><sup><b>1.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">中国化工产品大全 上卷,Bc462 氧化锗,页370</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sauvignon.mit.edu/safety/geo2.html">Aldrich Chemical - Germanium Dioxide, 99.998%, 19947-8</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070923194408/http://sauvignon.mit.edu/safety/geo2.html">存檔</a>,存档日期2007-09-23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Greenwood-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Greenwood_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Greenwood_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Greenwood, N. N.; Earnshaw, A. <span></span><i>Chemistry of the Elements</i><span></span> 2nd. Oxford:Butterworth-Heinemann. 1997. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-7506-3365-4" title="Special:网络书源/0-7506-3365-4"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-7506-3365-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&rft.au=Earnshaw%2C+A.&rft.au=Greenwood%2C+N.+N.&rft.btitle=Chemistry+of+the+Elements&rft.date=1997&rft.edition=2nd&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-7506-3365-4&rft.pub=Oxford%3AButterworth-Heinemann&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Formation and Structure of a Dense Octahedral Glass, M. Guthrie, C. A. Tulk, C. J. Benmore, J. Xu, J. L. Yarger, D. D. Klug, J. S. Tse, H-k. Mao, R. J. Hemley, Physical Review Letters, 93, 115502, <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.93.115502">10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.115502</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Structural evolution of rutile-type and CaCl<sub>2</sub>-type germanium dioxide at high pressure, J. Haines, J. M.Léger, C.Chateau, A. S.Pereira, Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 27, 8 ,(2000), 575-582,<a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs002690000092">10.1007/s002690000092</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wiberg&Holleman-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wiberg&Holleman_6-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiberg&Holleman_6-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Egon Wiberg, Arnold Frederick Holleman, (2001) <i>Inorganic Chemistry</i>, Elsevier <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0123526515" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0123526515</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thiele-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Thiele_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Thiele, Ulrich K. The Current Status of Catalysis and Catalyst Development for the Industrial Process of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Polycondensation. International Journal of Polymeric Materials. 2001, <b>50</b> (3): 387 – 394. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00914030108035115"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1080/00914030108035115</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&rft.atitle=The+Current+Status+of+Catalysis+and+Catalyst+Development+for+the+Industrial+Process+of+Poly%28ethylene+terephthalate%29+Polycondensation&rft.au=Thiele%2C+Ulrich+K.&rft.date=2001&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=3&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Polymeric+Materials&rft.pages=387+-+394&rft.volume=50&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00914030108035115&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guidechem.com/dictionary/1310-53-8.html">二氧化锗字典-Guidechem.com<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span></a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-01-09</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190516122405/https://www.guidechem.com/dictionary/1310-53-8.html">存档</a>于2019-05-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&rft.btitle=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97%E5%AD%97%E5%85%B8-Guidechem.com%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-family%3A+sans-serif%3B+cursor%3A+default%3B+color%3Avar%28--color-subtle%2C+%2354595d%29%3B+font-size%3A+0.8em%3B+bottom%3A+0.1em%3B+font-weight%3A+bold%3B%22+title%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%22%3E%EF%BC%88%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guidechem.com%2Fdictionary%2F1310-53-8.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190516122405/http://www.guidechem.com/dictionary/1310-53-8.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:","}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:";"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="锗化合物" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template:锗化合物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:锗化合物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:锗化合物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="锗化合物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锗化合物(页面不存在)">锗化合物</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7" title="甲锗烷">GeH<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7" title="乙锗烷">Ge<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7" title="锗烷">Ge<sub>x</sub>H<sub>y</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锗酸锂(页面不存在)"><span class="chemf nowrap">Li<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>GeO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a> </td> <td>Be </td> <td>B </td> <td>C </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="氮化锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ge<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>N<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="一氧化鍺">GeO</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">GeO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%94%97" title="氢氧化亚锗">Ge(OH)<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="锗酸盐">GeO<sub>x</sub><sup>y-</sup></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二氟化锗">GeF<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="四氟化锗">GeF<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="锗酸钠">Na<sub>2</sub>GeO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="锗化镁">Mg<sub>2</sub>Ge</a> </td> <td>Al </td> <td>Si </td> <td>P </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="一硫化锗">GeS</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="二硫化鍺">GeS<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二氯化锗">GeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="四氯化鍺">GeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%9F%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="六氟锗酸钾"><span class="chemf nowrap">K<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>GeF<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span></span></a> </td> <td>Ca </td> <td>Sc </td> <td>Ti </td> <td>V </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B9%9D%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E9%93%AC" title="十九锗化十一铬">Cr<sub>11</sub>Ge<sub>19</sub></a> </td> <td>Mn </td> <td>Fe </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B4" title="一锗化钴">CoGe</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%92%B4" title="偏锗酸钴">CoGeO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Ni </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锗酸铜(页面不存在)">CuGeO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Zn </td> <td>Ga </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="锗化物">Ge<sub>x</sub><sup>y-</sup></a> </td> <td>As </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%A1%92%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="一硒化锗">GeSe</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二溴化锗">GeBr<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="四溴化锗">GeBr<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Kr </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Rb </td> <td>Sr </td> <td>Y </td> <td>Zr </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锗化铌(页面不存在)">Nb<sub>3</sub>Ge</a> </td> <td>Mo </td> <td>Tc </td> <td>Ru </td> <td>Rh </td> <td>Pd </td> <td>Ag </td> <td>Cd </td> <td>In </td> <td>Sn </td> <td>Sb </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%A2%B2%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="一碲化锗">GeTe</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二碘化锗">GeI<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="四碘化锗">GeI<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Xe </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Cs </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A1" title="锗化钡">Ba<sub>2</sub>Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td>Hf </td> <td>Ta </td> <td>W </td> <td>Re </td> <td>Os </td> <td>Ir </td> <td>Pt </td> <td>Au </td> <td>Hg </td> <td>Tl </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%93%85" title="偏锗酸铅">PbGeO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8B" title="锗酸铋">Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-GeO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Po </td> <td>At </td> <td>Rn </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Fr </td> <td>Ra </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Rf </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td>La </td> <td>Ce </td> <td>Pr </td> <td>Nd </td> <td>Pm </td> <td>Sm </td> <td>Eu </td> <td>Gd </td> <td>Tb </td> <td>Dy </td> <td>Ho </td> <td>Er </td> <td>Tm </td> <td>Yb </td> <td>Lu </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Ac </td> <td>Th </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%95%A4(IV)" title="锗酸镤(IV)">PaGeO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>U </td> <td>Np </td> <td>Pu </td> <td>Am </td> <td>Cm </td> <td>Bk </td> <td>Cf </td> <td>Es </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td>Lr </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">卤代锗烷</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%9F%E7%94%B2%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氟甲锗烷(页面不存在)">GeH<sub>3</sub>F</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E7%94%B2%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氯甲锗烷(页面不存在)">GeH<sub>3</sub>Cl</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%BA%B4%E7%94%B2%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7" title="一溴甲锗烷">GeH<sub>3</sub>Br</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%A2%98%E7%94%B2%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7" title="一碘甲锗烷">GeH<sub>3</sub>I</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E7%94%B2%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氟甲锗烷(页面不存在)">GeH<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E7%94%B2%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯甲锗烷(页面不存在)">GeH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%BA%B4%E7%94%B2%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7" title="二溴甲锗烷">GeH<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>2</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E7%A2%98%E7%94%B2%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二碘甲锗烷(页面不存在)">GeH<sub>2</sub>I<sub>2</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E7%94%B2%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7" title="三氯甲锗烷">GeHCl<sub>3</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E4%B9%99%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7" title="一氯乙锗烷">GeH<sub>3</sub>GeH<sub>2</sub>Cl</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%BA%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="有机锗化合物">有机锗化合物</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="甲基三氯化锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>GeCl<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="乙基三氯化锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>GeCl<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E5%9F%BA%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="苯基三氯化锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>GeCl<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%82%E4%B8%81%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7" title="异丁基锗烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>CHCH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>GeH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E6%9D%82%E8%8B%AF" title="锗杂苯"><span class="chemf nowrap">C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span>Ge</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二甲基二氯化锗(页面不存在)"><span class="chemf nowrap">(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>GeCl<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二乙基二氯化锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>GeCl<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%81%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二丁基二氯化锗(页面不存在)"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />9</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>GeCl<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E8%8B%AF%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二苯基二氯化锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>GeCl<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="三甲基氢化锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>GeH</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三乙基氢化锗(页面不存在)"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>GeH</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%8B%AF%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%97%E7%83%B7" title="三苯基锗烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>GeH</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" class="mw-redirect" title="三甲基氯化锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>GeCl</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三乙基氯化锗(页面不存在)"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>GeCl</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%81%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三丁基氯化锗(页面不存在)"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />9</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>GeCl</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%8B%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="三苯基氯化锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>GeCl</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E8%8B%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三苯基氢氧化锗(页面不存在)"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>GeOH</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%97" title="四甲基锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>Ge</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%97" title="四乙基锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>Ge</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%81%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%97" title="四丁基锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />9</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>Ge</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E8%8B%AF%E5%9F%BA%E9%94%97" title="四苯基锗"><span class="chemf nowrap">(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>Ge</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%99%E5%B8%95%E9%8D%BA" title="丙帕鍺">((HOOCCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>Ge)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>)<sub>n</sub></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="氧化物" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template:氧化物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:氧化物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:氧化物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="氧化物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氧化物">氧化物</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%9A%84%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA" title="水的性質">H<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="三氧化二氢">H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="氧化锂">Li<sub>2</sub>O</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8D" title="氧化铍">BeO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%BC" title="一氧化二硼">B<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%BC" title="三氧化二硼">B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="一氧化碳">CO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="二氧化碳">CO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="碳氧化物">CO<sub><i>x</i></sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N2O" class="mw-redirect" title="N2O">N<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AE" title="一氧化氮">NO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AE" title="二氧化氮">NO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氮氧化物">NO<sub><i>x</i></sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7" title="氧"><b>O<sub>2</sub></b></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AD%E6%B0%A7" title="臭氧">O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A7" title="二氟化氧">OF<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7" title="二氟化二氧">O<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0" title="氧化钠">Na<sub>2</sub>O</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氧化镁">MgO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%9D" title="一氧化二铝">Al<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="氧化铝">Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="一氧化硅">SiO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="二氧化硅">SiO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" title="一氧化磷">PO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A3%B7" title="三氧化二磷">P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A3%B7" title="五氧化二磷">P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" class="mw-disambig" title="氧化磷">PO<sub>x</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="二氧化硫">SO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="三氧化硫">SO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="硫氧化物">SO<sub>x</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF" title="一氧化二氯">Cl<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="二氧化氯">ClO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯的氧化物">ClO<sub><i>x</i></sub></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%89%80" title="氧化鉀">K<sub>2</sub>O</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%88%A3" title="氧化鈣">CaO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AA" title="氧化钪">Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="一氧化钛">TiO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%9B" title="三氧化二钛">Ti<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%88%A6" title="二氧化鈦">TiO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="一氧化钒">VO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%92" title="三氧化二钒">V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="二氧化钒">VO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%92" title="五氧化二钒">V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="一氧化铬">CrO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%AC" title="三氧化二铬">Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="二氧化铬">CrO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="三氧化铬">CrO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="一氧化锰">MnO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%94%B0" title="四氧化三锰">Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%B0" title="三氧化二锰">Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="二氧化锰">MnO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%B0" title="七氧化二锰">Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="氧化锰">MnO<sub>x</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="氧化亚铁">FeO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%81" title="氧化铁">Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%93%81" title="四氧化三铁">Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B4" title="一氧化钴">CoO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%B4" title="三氧化二钴">Co<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%92%B4" title="四氧化三钴">Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8D" title="一氧化镍">NiO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%95%8D" title="三氧化二镍">Ni<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%95%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四氧化三镍(页面不存在)">Ni<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%9C" title="氧化亚铜">Cu<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9C" title="氧化铜">CuO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%85" title="氧化鋅">ZnO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%95%93" title="氧化亚镓">Ga<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="氧化镓">Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="一氧化鍺">GeO</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">GeO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A0%B7" title="三氧化二砷">As<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A0%B7" title="五氧化二砷">As<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%92" title="二氧化硒">SeO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%92" title="三氧化硒">SeO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%BA%B4" title="一氧化二溴">Br<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%BA%B4" title="五氧化二溴">Br<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td>Kr </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B7" title="氧化铷">Rb<sub>2</sub>O<sub></sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%B6" title="氧化鍶">SrO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%87" title="一氧化钇">YO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%87" title="氧化钇">Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%86" title="二氧化锆">ZrO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="一氧化铌">NbO</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="二氧化铌">NbO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%8C" title="五氧化二铌">Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="二氧化钼">MoO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="三氧化钼">MoO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%9D" title="二氧化锝">TcO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%9D" title="七氧化二锝">Tc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8C" title="二氧化钌">RuO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8C" title="四氧化钌">RuO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%91" title="三氧化二铑">Rh<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%91" title="二氧化铑">RhO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AF" title="氧化钯">PdO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B6" title="氧化银">Ag<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%AB%98%E9%93%B6" title="氧化高银">AgO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%89" title="氧化镉">CdO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F(I)" title="氧化铟(I)">In<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F(II)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氧化铟(II)(页面不存在)">InO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="氧化铟">In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%A1" title="一氧化锡">SnO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%A1" title="二氧化锡">SnO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%91" title="三氧化二锑">Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%91" title="四氧化二锑">Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%91" title="五氧化二锑">Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="一氧化碲">TeO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="二氧化碲">TeO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="三氧化碲">TeO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A2%98" title="五氧化二碘">I<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E5%9B%9B%E7%A2%98" title="九氧化四碘">I<sub>4</sub>O<sub>9</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="碘的氧化物">IO<sub>x</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="二氧化氙">XeO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="三氧化氙">XeO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="四氧化氙">XeO<sub>4</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%AB" title="氧化銫">Cs<sub>2</sub>O</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A1" title="氧化钡">BaO</a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AA" title="二氧化铪">HfO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%BD" title="五氧化二钽">Ta<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="二氧化钨">WO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="三氧化钨">WO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="二氧化铼">ReO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="三氧化铼">ReO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%BC" title="七氧化二铼">Re<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="二氧化锇">OsO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="四氧化锇">OsO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%A5" title="二氧化銥">IrO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1" title="四氧化铱">IrO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9E%E9%89%91" title="氧化亞鉑">PtO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="二氧化铂">PtO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%91" title="三氧化二金">Au<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%9E" title="氧化亚汞">Hg<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B1%9E" title="氧化汞">HgO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%8A" title="氧化亚铊">Tl<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8A" title="氧化铊">Tl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%89%9B" title="一氧化鉛">PbO</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氧化二铅(页面不存在)">Pb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%89%9B" title="四氧化三鉛">Pb<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%89%9B" title="二氧化鉛">PbO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%8B" title="三氧化二铋">Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="一氧化钋">PoO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="二氧化钋">PoO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="三氧化钋">PoO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>At </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A1" title="三氧化氡">RnO<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Fr </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%AD" title="氧化镭">RaO</a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Rf </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%F0%AC%AD%B6#化合物" class="mw-redirect" title="𬭶">HsO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氧化镧(页面不存在)">LaO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7" title="氧化镧">La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氧化铈(页面不存在)">CeO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%88" title="三氧化二铈">Ce<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88" title="二氧化铈">CeO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氧化镨(页面不存在)">PrO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%90%A0" title="三氧化二鐠">Pr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E5%85%AD%E9%95%A8" title="十一氧化六镨">Pr<sub>6</sub>O<sub>11</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A8" title="二氧化镨">PrO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氧化钕(页面不存在)">NdO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%B9" title="三氧化二釹">Nd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%89%95" title="三氧化二鉕">Pm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%92%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氧化亚钐(页面不存在)">SmO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%A4" title="三氧化二釤">Sm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氧化亚铕(页面不存在)">EuO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%8A%AA" title="三氧化二銪">Eu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%86" title="氧化钆">Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%BD" title="三氧化二铽">Tb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E5%9B%9B%E9%93%BD" title="七氧化四铽">Tb<sub>4</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BD" title="二氧化铽">TbO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%9D" title="氧化镝">Dy<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AC" title="氧化钬">Ho<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%92" title="氧化铒">Er<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%A5" title="氧化铥">Tm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氧化镱(页面不存在)">YbO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" title="氧化镱">Yb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%8E%A6" title="三氧化二鎦">Lu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%95" title="氧化锕">Ac<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8D" title="一氧化钍">ThO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8D" title="二氧化钍">ThO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8F%B7" title="一氧化鏷">PaO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="二氧化镤">PaO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%8F%B7" title="五氧化二鏷">Pa<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%88%BE" title="二氧化鈾">UO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="三氧化铀">UO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%88%BE" title="八氧化三鈾">U<sub>3</sub>O<sub>8</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%88%BE" class="mw-disambig" title="氧化鈾">UO<sub>x</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8E" title="二氧化镎">NpO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%95%8E" title="五氧化二镎">Np<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%95%8E" title="八氧化三镎">Np<sub>3</sub>O<sub>8</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9A" title="二氧化钚">PuO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%95%85" title="三氧化二镅">Am<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%82" title="二氧化鋂">AmO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%94" title="三氧化二锔">Cm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%94" title="二氧化锔">CmO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%AB" title="三氧化二锫">Bk<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%AB" title="二氧化锫">BkO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%8E" title="氧化锎">Cf<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%91%80" title="三氧化二鑀">Es<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td>Lr </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6d848949df‐nrnzd Cached time: 20241113072611 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.645 seconds Real time usage: 0.814 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 12688/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 314102/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 57591/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 24/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 24710/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.163/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4173395/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 612.530 1 -total 42.74% 261.778 1 Template:Chembox 41.61% 254.853 2 Template:周期表框架 41.08% 251.629 2 Template:Navbox 40.30% 246.838 1 Template:锗化合物 24.57% 150.512 24 Template:Chem 23.69% 145.129 24 Template:Chem/link 18.97% 116.188 149 Template:Chem/atom 18.96% 116.130 1 Template:Chembox_Identifiers 13.70% 83.947 1 Template:Reflist --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:1175077-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241113072611 and revision id 83081521. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=二氧化锗&oldid=83081521">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=二氧化锗&oldid=83081521</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Category:锗化合物">锗化合物</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Category:氧化物">氧化物</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BFwayback%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Category:Webarchive模板wayback链接">Webarchive模板wayback链接</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8ISBN%E9%AD%94%E6%9C%AF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用ISBN魔术链接的页面">使用ISBN魔术链接的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%89CAS%E8%99%9F%E9%87%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%91%E7%9A%84%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%AA%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:有CAS號重定向的物質條目">有CAS號重定向的物質條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%97%A0%E9%99%84%E5%8A%A0%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E9%A1%B5%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:无附加数据页的化学条目">无附加数据页的化学条目</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年6月18日 (星期二) 04:33。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享 署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供,附加条款亦可能应用。(请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>)<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标;维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-qjjsx","wgBackendResponseTime":219,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.645","walltime":"0.814","ppvisitednodes":{"value":12688,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":314102,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":57591,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":24,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":24710,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 612.530 1 -total"," 42.74% 261.778 1 Template:Chembox"," 41.61% 254.853 2 Template:周期表框架"," 41.08% 251.629 2 Template:Navbox"," 40.30% 246.838 1 Template:锗化合物"," 24.57% 150.512 24 Template:Chem"," 23.69% 145.129 24 Template:Chem/link"," 18.97% 116.188 149 Template:Chem/atom"," 18.96% 116.130 1 Template:Chembox_Identifiers"," 13.70% 83.947 1 Template:Reflist"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.163","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4173395,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6d848949df-nrnzd","timestamp":"20241113072611","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u9517","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q419133","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q419133","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-11-30T11:28:12Z","dateModified":"2024-06-18T04:33:09Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/37\/GeO2powder.jpg","headline":"\u5316\u5408\u7269"}</script> </body> </html>