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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-制备" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#制备"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>制备</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-制备-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-化学性质" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#化学性质"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>化学性质</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-化学性质-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">氧化镓</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。19种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium(III)oksied" title="Gallium(III)oksied – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gallium(III)oksied" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A" title="أكسيد الغاليوم الثلاثي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أكسيد الغاليوم الثلاثي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85_(III)" title="اوکسید قالیوم (III) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوکسید قالیوم (III)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tri%C3%B2xid_de_gal%C2%B7li" title="Triòxid de gal·li – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Triòxid de gal·li" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxid_gallit%C3%BD" title="Oxid gallitý – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oxid gallitý" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium(III)-oxid" title="Gallium(III)-oxid – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gallium(III)-oxid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium(III)_oxide" title="Gallium(III) oxide – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gallium(III) oxide" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85_(III)" title="اکسید گالیم (III) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اکسید گالیم (III)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galliumoksidi" title="Galliumoksidi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Galliumoksidi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyde_de_gallium(III)" title="Oxyde de gallium(III) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Oxyde de gallium(III)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%85%B8%E5%8C%96%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0(III)" title="酸化ガリウム(III) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="酸化ガリウム(III)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_(III)_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Галиум (III) оксид – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Галиум (III) оксид" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium(III)oxide" title="Gallium(III)oxide – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gallium(III)oxide" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93xido_de_g%C3%A1lio(III)" title="Óxido de gálio(III) – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Óxido de gálio(III)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F(III)" title="Оксид галлия(III) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Оксид галлия(III)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galijum(III)_oksid" title="Galijum(III) oksid – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Galijum(III) oksid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galijum(III)_oksid" title="Galijum(III) oksid – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Galijum(III) oksid" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D(III)_%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="காலியம்(III) டிரையாக்சைடு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காலியம்(III) டிரையாக்சைடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gali(III)_oxide" title="Gali(III) oxide – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gali(III) oxide" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q419487#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84001320">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> <table class="infobox ib-chembox nounderlines" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background-color:#f0f0f0; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">氧化镓 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kristallstruktur_Galliumoxid.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Kristallstruktur_Galliumoxid.png/200px-Kristallstruktur_Galliumoxid.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Kristallstruktur_Galliumoxid.png/300px-Kristallstruktur_Galliumoxid.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Kristallstruktur_Galliumoxid.png/400px-Kristallstruktur_Galliumoxid.png 2x" data-file-width="1001" data-file-height="521" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>别名 </td> <td>氧化镓(III)<br />三氧化二镓 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=12024-21-4">12024-21-4</a></span> <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5139834">5139834</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/4313617">4313617</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span lang="en">O=[Ga]O[Ga]=O</span></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChI</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">1/2Ga.3O/rGa2O3/c3-1-5-2-4</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChIKey</a> </td> <td><small>QZQVBEXLDFYHSR-OGCFUIRMAC</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%AF%92%E6%80%A7%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="化学物质毒性数据库">RTECS</a> </td> <td>LW9650000 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td><span lang="en">Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>187.444 g·mol⁻¹ </td></tr> <tr> <td>外观 </td> <td>白色晶体粉末 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="密度">密度</a> </td> <td>6.44 g/cm<sup>3</sup>（α）<br /> 5.88 g/cm<sup>3</sup>（β） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%94%E7%82%B9" title="熔点">熔点</a> </td> <td>1900 °C（2173 K） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>） </td> <td>难溶 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a> </td> <td>可溶于<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B8" title="酸">酸</a>和碱金属<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="氢氧化物">氢氧化物</a>溶液 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">危险性 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E9%99%A9%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E3%80%81%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%85%E3%80%81%E6%A0%87%E7%A4%BA%E6%8C%87%E4%BB%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="危险物质的分类、包装、标示指令">欧盟分类</a> </td> <td>未列出 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">相关物质 </th></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阴离子">阴离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="硫化镓">硫化镓</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%92%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="硒化镓">硒化镓</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B2%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="碲化镓">碲化镓</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阳离子">阳离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="氧化硼">氧化硼</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="氧化铝">氧化铝</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="氧化铟">氧化铟</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8A" title="氧化铊">氧化铊</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>相关化学品 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%95%93" title="氧化亚镓">氧化亞鎵</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="氢氧化镓">氢氧化镓</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明，所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>氧化镓</b>是<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%93" title="镓">镓</a>最稳定的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氧化物">氧化物</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a>为Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>，是一种白色的晶体粉末，具有<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A9%E6%80%A7_(%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%B8)" title="兩性 (化學)">两性</a>。它是作为制造<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%AF%BC%E4%BD%93%E5%99%A8%E4%BB%B6" title="半导体器件">半导体器件</a>的一部分。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="制备"><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87"></span>制备</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：制备"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>氧化镓可以通过在空气中加热金属<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%93" title="镓">镓</a>或在200~250℃热分解<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="硝酸镓">硝酸镓</a>得到。氧化镓有五种形态——α, β, γ, δ和ε，其中β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>是最稳定的形态。<sup id="cite_ref-Bailar,_J_1973_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bailar,_J_1973-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>可以通过在1000℃加热<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="硝酸镓">硝酸镓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="乙酸镓">乙酸镓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="草酸镓">草酸镓</a>或其它有机衍生物得到。通过<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%94%E7%9B%B8%E6%B2%89%E7%A7%AF%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="气相沉积法（页面不存在）">气相沉积法</a>在980℃也能制得β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd>2 C + Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> → Ga<sub>2</sub>O + 2 CO</dd> <dd>Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 3 C → 2 Ga + 3 CO</dd> <dd>2 Ga<sub>2</sub>O + 2 O<sub>2</sub> → 2 Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></dd> <dd>4 Ga + 3 O<sub>2</sub> → 2 Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li>α-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>可以通过在65 kbar与1100℃加热β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>得到。其水合物可以通过在500℃分解沉淀并老化的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="氢氧化镓">氢氧化镓</a>得到。</li> <li>γ-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>通过在400~500℃迅速加热氢氧化镓<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%9D%E8%83%B6" title="凝胶">凝胶</a>得到。多晶体可以通过直接的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BA%B6%E5%89%82%E7%83%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="溶剂热（页面不存在）">溶剂热</a>反应制备。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>δ-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>由Ga(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>在250˚C热分解得到。</li> <li>ε-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>可以通过550℃短暂加热δ-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> 30分钟得到。<sup id="cite_ref-Bailar,_J_1973_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bailar,_J_1973-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="化学性质"><span id=".E5.8C.96.E5.AD.A6.E6.80.A7.E8.B4.A8"></span>化学性质</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：化学性质"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>氧化镓可以和碱金属氧化物在高温反应，产生偏镓酸盐，如NaGaO<sub>2</sub>；和Mg、Zn、Co、Ni、Cu的氧化物加热形成尖晶石型晶体，如MgGa<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 它溶于碱金属<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="氢氧化物">氢氧化物</a>溶液，形成<span class="chemf nowrap">Ga(OH)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left">−<br />4</span></span>羟基配离子。 </p><p>它和氯化氢气体在氩气气氛中反应，生成无水<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" class="mw-redirect" title="三氯化镓">三氯化镓</a>GaCl<sub>3</sub>：<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 6 HCl → 2 GaCl<sub>3</sub> + 3 H<sub>2</sub>O</dd></dl> <p>和氟气反应，产生无水<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" class="mw-redirect" title="氟化镓">氟化镓</a>；溶于50%<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%9F%E9%85%B8" title="氢氟酸">氢氟酸</a>，生成<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" class="mw-redirect" title="氟化镓">氟化镓</a>的三水合物：<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 6 HF → 2 GaF<sub>3</sub>·3H<sub>2</sub>O</dd></dl> <p>它可以被<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="氢气">氢气</a>还原为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%95%93" title="氧化亚镓">氧化亚镓</a>（一氧化镓）Ga<sub>2</sub>O，<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>也可以被单质镓还原：<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 2 H<sub>2</sub> → Ga<sub>2</sub>O + 2 H<sub>2</sub>O</dd> <dd>Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 4 Ga → 3 Ga<sub>2</sub>O</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Bailar,_J_1973-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bailar,_J_1973_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bailar,_J_1973_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bailar, J; Emeléus, H; Nyholm, R; Trotman-Dickenson, A. Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry. 1973, 1, 1091</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">郭彦, 吴强, 王喜章. 氧化镓纳米带的合成和发光性质研究. 无机化学学报, 2005. 21(5)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Playford, H. Y; Hannon, A. C; Barney, E. R; Walton, R. I. Chem. Eur. J. 2013, 19, 2803</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Chemistry of Aluminium, Gallium, Indium and Thallium, Anthony John Downs, 1993, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/075140103X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 075140103X</a> , <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780751401035" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0751401035</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Inorganic Reactions and Methods, the Formation of Bonds to Halogens (Part 2), J J Zuckerman, Ed: A P Hagen, eBook, 17 September 2009, Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780470145395" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780470145395</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">无机化学丛书第二卷铍碱土金属铝镓分族. 科学出版社. pp 556. 2.12 氧化物、氢氧化物</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Determination of Gallium in a Cerium Surrogate and in Drops from a Copper Collector by ICP as Model Studies for the Removal of Gallium from Plutonium, HF Koch, LA Girard, DM Roundhill - ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY, 1999, vol 20, 1, 30</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">ADVANCES IN INORGANIC CHEMISTRY AND RADIOCHEMISTRY, Volume 5, The chemistry of Gallium, N.N. Greenwood, ED H. J. Emeleus, A. G. Sharpe 1963, Elsevier, Academic Press</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="氢化镓">GaH<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%95%93%E7%83%B7" title="乙镓烷">Ga<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A2%E5%90%88%E9%95%93%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="四氢合镓酸锂">LiGaH<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Be </td> <td>B </td> <td>C </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%B5" title="氮化鎵">GaN</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%81%E9%8A%A6%E9%8E%B5" title="氮化鋁銦鎵">InGaAlN</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="硝酸镓"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ga(NO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%95%93" title="氧化亚镓">Ga<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="氢氧化镓">Ga(OH)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氟化镓（页面不存在）">GaF</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="三氟化镓">GaF<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E9%95%93%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="偏镓酸钠">NaGaO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Mg </td> <td>Al </td> <td>Si </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%B5" title="磷化鎵">GaP</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%A6%E9%8E%B5" title="磷化銦鎵">InGaP</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="磷酸镓（页面不存在）">GaPO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%95%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一硫化二镓（页面不存在）">Ga<sub>2</sub>S</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="一硫化镓">GaS</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="硫化镓">Ga<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="硫酸镓"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ga<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>(SO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="二氯化镓">GaCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="氯化镓">GaCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="氯酸镓"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ga(ClO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>K </td> <td>Ca </td> <td>Sc </td> <td>Ti </td> <td><a href="/wiki/V3Ga" title="V3Ga">V<sub>3</sub>Ga</a> </td> <td>Cr </td> <td>Mn </td> <td>Fe </td> <td>Co </td> <td>Ni </td> <td>Cu </td> <td>Zn </td> <td>Ga </td> <td>Ge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B7%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%B5" title="砷化鎵">GaAs</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%A1%92%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%95%93" title="一硒化二镓">Ga<sub>2</sub>Se</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E7%A1%92%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一硒化镓（页面不存在）">GaSe</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%92%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="硒化镓">Ga<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="硒酸镓"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ga<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>(SeO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="二溴化镓">GaBr<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="溴化镓">GaBr<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Kr </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Rb </td> <td>Sr </td> <td>Y </td> <td>Zr </td> <td>Nb </td> <td>Mo </td> <td>Tc </td> <td>Ru </td> <td>Rh </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="钯化镓">PdGa</a> </td> <td>Ag </td> <td>Cd </td> <td>In </td> <td>Sn </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%BB%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%B5" title="銻化鎵">GaSb</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E7%A2%B2%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一碲化镓（页面不存在）">GaTe</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B2%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="碲化镓">Ga<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="一碘化镓">GaI</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="二碘化镓">GaI<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="碘化镓">GaI<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Xe </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Cs </td> <td>Ba </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td>Hf </td> <td>Ta </td> <td>W </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%93%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="高铼酸镓"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ga(ReO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a> </td> <td>Os </td> <td>Ir </td> <td>Pt </td> <td>Au </td> <td>Hg </td> <td>Tl </td> <td>Pb </td> <td>Bi </td> <td>Po </td> <td>At </td> <td>Rn </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Fr </td> <td>Ra </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Rf </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td>La </td> <td>Ce </td> <td>Pr </td> <td>Nd </td> <td>Pm </td> <td>Sm </td> <td>Eu </td> <td>Gd </td> <td>Tb </td> <td>Dy </td> <td>Ho </td> <td>Er </td> <td>Tm </td> <td>Yb </td> <td>Lu </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Ac </td> <td>Th </td> <td>Pa </td> <td>U </td> <td>Np </td> <td>Pu </td> <td>Am </td> <td>Cm </td> <td>Bk </td> <td>Cf </td> <td>Es </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td>Lr </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">有机镓化合物和有机酸镓</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E9%95%93" title="三甲基镓"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ga(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E9%95%93" title="三乙基镓"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ga(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="甲酸镓"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ga(HCOO)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="乙酸镓"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ga(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>COO)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="草酸镓">Ga<sub>2</sub>(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B0%E4%B8%99%E9%85%AE%E9%95%93" title="乙酰丙酮镓">Ga(acac)<sub>3</sub></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="氧化物" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template:氧化物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:氧化物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:氧化物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="氧化物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氧化物">氧化物</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%9A%84%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA" title="水的性質">H<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="三氧化二氢">H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="氧化锂">Li<sub>2</sub>O</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8D" title="氧化铍">BeO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%BC" title="一氧化二硼">B<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%BC" title="三氧化二硼">B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="一氧化碳">CO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="二氧化碳">CO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="碳氧化物">CO<sub><i>x</i></sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N2O" class="mw-redirect" title="N2O">N<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AE" title="一氧化氮">NO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AE" title="二氧化氮">NO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氮氧化物">NO<sub><i>x</i></sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7" title="氧"><b>O<sub>2</sub></b></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AD%E6%B0%A7" title="臭氧">O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A7" title="二氟化氧">OF<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7" title="二氟化二氧">O<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0" title="氧化钠">Na<sub>2</sub>O</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氧化镁">MgO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%9D" title="一氧化二铝">Al<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="氧化铝">Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="一氧化硅">SiO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="二氧化硅">SiO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" title="一氧化磷">PO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A3%B7" title="三氧化二磷">P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A3%B7" title="五氧化二磷">P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" class="mw-disambig" title="氧化磷">PO<sub>x</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="二氧化硫">SO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="三氧化硫">SO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="硫氧化物">SO<sub>x</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF" title="一氧化二氯">Cl<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="二氧化氯">ClO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯的氧化物">ClO<sub><i>x</i></sub></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%89%80" title="氧化鉀">K<sub>2</sub>O</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%88%A3" title="氧化鈣">CaO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AA" title="氧化钪">Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="一氧化钛">TiO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%9B" title="三氧化二钛">Ti<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%88%A6" title="二氧化鈦">TiO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="一氧化钒">VO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%92" title="三氧化二钒">V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="二氧化钒">VO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%92" title="五氧化二钒">V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="一氧化铬">CrO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%AC" title="三氧化二铬">Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="二氧化铬">CrO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="三氧化铬">CrO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="一氧化锰">MnO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%94%B0" title="四氧化三锰">Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%B0" title="三氧化二锰">Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="二氧化锰">MnO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%B0" title="七氧化二锰">Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="氧化锰">MnO<sub>x</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="氧化亚铁">FeO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%81" title="氧化铁">Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%93%81" title="四氧化三铁">Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B4" title="一氧化钴">CoO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%B4" title="三氧化二钴">Co<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%92%B4" title="四氧化三钴">Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8D" title="一氧化镍">NiO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%95%8D" title="三氧化二镍">Ni<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%95%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四氧化三镍（页面不存在）">Ni<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%9C" title="氧化亚铜">Cu<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9C" title="氧化铜">CuO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%85" title="氧化鋅">ZnO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%95%93" title="氧化亚镓">Ga<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="一氧化鍺">GeO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二氧化锗">GeO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A0%B7" title="三氧化二砷">As<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A0%B7" title="五氧化二砷">As<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%92" title="二氧化硒">SeO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%92" title="三氧化硒">SeO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%BA%B4" title="一氧化二溴">Br<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%BA%B4" title="五氧化二溴">Br<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td>Kr </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B7" title="氧化铷">Rb<sub>2</sub>O<sub></sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%B6" title="氧化鍶">SrO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%87" title="一氧化钇">YO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%87" title="氧化钇">Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%86" title="二氧化锆">ZrO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="一氧化铌">NbO</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="二氧化铌">NbO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%8C" title="五氧化二铌">Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="二氧化钼">MoO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="三氧化钼">MoO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%9D" title="二氧化锝">TcO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%9D" title="七氧化二锝">Tc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8C" title="二氧化钌">RuO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8C" title="四氧化钌">RuO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%91" title="三氧化二铑">Rh<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%91" title="二氧化铑">RhO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AF" title="氧化钯">PdO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B6" title="氧化银">Ag<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%AB%98%E9%93%B6" title="氧化高银">AgO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%89" title="氧化镉">CdO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F(I)" title="氧化铟(I)">In<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F(II)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氧化铟(II)（页面不存在）">InO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="氧化铟">In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%A1" title="一氧化锡">SnO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%A1" title="二氧化锡">SnO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%91" title="三氧化二锑">Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%91" title="四氧化二锑">Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%91" title="五氧化二锑">Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="一氧化碲">TeO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="二氧化碲">TeO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="三氧化碲">TeO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A2%98" title="五氧化二碘">I<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E5%9B%9B%E7%A2%98" title="九氧化四碘">I<sub>4</sub>O<sub>9</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="碘的氧化物">IO<sub>x</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="二氧化氙">XeO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="三氧化氙">XeO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="四氧化氙">XeO<sub>4</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%AB" title="氧化銫">Cs<sub>2</sub>O</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A1" title="氧化钡">BaO</a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AA" title="二氧化铪">HfO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%BD" title="五氧化二钽">Ta<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="二氧化钨">WO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="三氧化钨">WO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="二氧化铼">ReO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="三氧化铼">ReO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%BC" title="七氧化二铼">Re<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="二氧化锇">OsO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="四氧化锇">OsO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%A5" title="二氧化銥">IrO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1" title="四氧化铱">IrO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9E%E9%89%91" title="氧化亞鉑">PtO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="二氧化铂">PtO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%91" title="三氧化二金">Au<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%9E" title="氧化亚汞">Hg<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B1%9E" title="氧化汞">HgO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%8A" title="氧化亚铊">Tl<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8A" title="氧化铊">Tl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%89%9B" title="一氧化鉛">PbO</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氧化二铅（页面不存在）">Pb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%89%9B" title="四氧化三鉛">Pb<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%89%9B" title="二氧化鉛">PbO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%8B" title="三氧化二铋">Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="一氧化钋">PoO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="二氧化钋">PoO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="三氧化钋">PoO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>At </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A1" title="三氧化氡">RnO<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Fr </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%AD" title="氧化镭">RaO</a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Rf </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%F0%AC%AD%B6#化合物" class="mw-redirect" title="𬭶">HsO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氧化镧（页面不存在）">LaO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7" title="氧化镧">La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氧化铈（页面不存在）">CeO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%88" title="三氧化二铈">Ce<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88" title="二氧化铈">CeO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氧化镨（页面不存在）">PrO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%90%A0" title="三氧化二鐠">Pr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E5%85%AD%E9%95%A8" title="十一氧化六镨">Pr<sub>6</sub>O<sub>11</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A8" title="二氧化镨">PrO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氧化钕（页面不存在）">NdO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%B9" title="三氧化二釹">Nd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%89%95" title="三氧化二鉕">Pm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%92%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氧化亚钐（页面不存在）">SmO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%A4" title="三氧化二釤">Sm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氧化亚铕（页面不存在）">EuO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%8A%AA" title="三氧化二銪">Eu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%86" title="氧化钆">Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%BD" title="三氧化二铽">Tb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E5%9B%9B%E9%93%BD" title="七氧化四铽">Tb<sub>4</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BD" title="二氧化铽">TbO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%9D" title="氧化镝">Dy<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AC" title="氧化钬">Ho<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%92" title="氧化铒">Er<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%A5" title="氧化铥">Tm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氧化镱（页面不存在）">YbO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" title="氧化镱">Yb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%8E%A6" title="三氧化二鎦">Lu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%95" title="氧化锕">Ac<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8D" title="一氧化钍">ThO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8D" title="二氧化钍">ThO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8F%B7" title="一氧化鏷">PaO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="二氧化镤">PaO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%8F%B7" title="五氧化二鏷">Pa<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%88%BE" title="二氧化鈾">UO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="三氧化铀">UO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%88%BE" title="八氧化三鈾">U<sub>3</sub>O<sub>8</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%88%BE" class="mw-disambig" title="氧化鈾">UO<sub>x</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8E" title="二氧化镎">NpO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%95%8E" title="五氧化二镎">Np<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%95%8E" title="八氧化三镎">Np<sub>3</sub>O<sub>8</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9A" title="二氧化钚">PuO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%95%85" title="三氧化二镅">Am<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%82" title="二氧化鋂">AmO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%94" title="三氧化二锔">Cm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%94" title="二氧化锔">CmO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%AB" title="三氧化二锫">Bk<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%AB" title="二氧化锫">BkO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%8E" title="氧化锎">Cf<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%91%80" title="三氧化二鑀">Es<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td>Lr </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=氧化镓&oldid=78902609">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=氧化镓&oldid=78902609</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%95%93%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Category:镓化合物">镓化合物</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Category:氧化物">氧化物</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8ISBN%E9%AD%94%E6%9C%AF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用ISBN魔术链接的页面">使用ISBN魔术链接的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%89CAS%E8%99%9F%E9%87%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%91%E7%9A%84%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%AA%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:有CAS號重定向的物質條目">有CAS號重定向的物質條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%97%A0%E9%99%84%E5%8A%A0%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E9%A1%B5%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:无附加数据页的化学条目">无附加数据页的化学条目</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2023年9月13日 (星期三) 06:01。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a 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