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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origins_and_administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Origins and administration </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origins_and_administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Early history </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emblems" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emblems"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Emblems </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emblems-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Blind_Beggar_of_Bethnal_Green" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Blind_Beggar_of_Bethnal_Green"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.1 Blind Beggar of Bethnal Green </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Blind_Beggar_of_Bethnal_Green-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mulberry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mulberry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.2 Mulberry </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mulberry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Growth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Growth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Growth </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Growth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Victorian_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Victorian_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Victorian era </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Victorian_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 Early 20th century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_World_War" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_World_War"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.7 Second World War </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_World_War-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Blitz" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Blitz"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.7.1 The Blitz </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Blitz-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bethnal_Green_tube_disaster" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bethnal_Green_tube_disaster"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.7.2 Bethnal Green tube disaster </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bethnal_Green_tube_disaster-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-war" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-war"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.8 Post-war </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-war-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Representation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Representation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Representation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Representation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cityscape" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cityscape"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Cityscape </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cityscape-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Cityscape subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Cityscape-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Conservation_Areas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conservation_Areas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Conservation Areas </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conservation_Areas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Parks </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_buildings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_buildings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Notable buildings </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_buildings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Demographics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion_and_mysticism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_and_mysticism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Religion and mysticism </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_and_mysticism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Public services </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Public_services-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Public services subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Public_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Health" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Health </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Education </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voluntary_and_community_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voluntary_and_community_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3 Voluntary and community services </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voluntary_and_community_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Transport </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Transport subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Railway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Railway </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 Buses </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Art_and_memorials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Art_and_memorials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Art and memorials </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Art_and_memorials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Employment_and_gentrification" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Employment_and_gentrification"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Employment and gentrification </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Employment_and_gentrification-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Notable people </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Sport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Bethnal Green</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" > 25 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="بيثنال غرين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيثنال غرين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%82%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="بثنال قرین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بثنال قرین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green_(London)" title="Bethnal Green (London) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bethnal Green (London)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="بثنال گرین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بثنال گرین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%8A%A4%EB%84%90%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%B0" title="베스널그린 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베스널그린" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="बेथनल ग्रीन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बेथनल ग्रीन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green_(wijk)" title="Bethnal Green (wijk) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bethnal Green (wijk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="बेथनल ग्रीन – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बेथनल ग्रीन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%84_%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="بینتھل گرین – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بینتھل گرین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bethnal Green" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E6%80%9D%E7%B4%8D%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%A0%E5%9C%B0" title="貝思納爾綠地 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="貝思納爾綠地" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q124204#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bethnal_Green&params=51.527_N_0.055_W_region:GB_type:city(27849)">51°31′37″N 0°03′18″W / 51.527°N 0.055°W / 51.527; -0.055</a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Human settlement in England</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) 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0.6em}</style><table class="infobox ib-uk-place vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org nowrap">Bethnal Green</th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Bethnal_Green_Stairway_to_Heaven.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bethnal_Green_Stairway_to_Heaven.jpg/240px-Bethnal_Green_Stairway_to_Heaven.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bethnal_Green_Stairway_to_Heaven.jpg/360px-Bethnal_Green_Stairway_to_Heaven.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bethnal_Green_Stairway_to_Heaven.jpg/480px-Bethnal_Green_Stairway_to_Heaven.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4605" data-file-height="2737" /></a><div>Stairway to Heaven, also seen is <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_tube_station" title="Bethnal Green tube station">Bethnal Green tube station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">CoE</a> <a href="/wiki/St_John_on_Bethnal_Green" title="St John on Bethnal Green">St John Church</a> and <a href="/wiki/Salmon_and_Ball" title="Salmon and Ball">Salmon and Ball</a> <a href="/wiki/Public_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Public house">public house</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bethnal Green is located in Greater London"><img alt="Bethnal Green is located in Greater London" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg/240px-Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg/360px-Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg/480px-Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1140" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:41.064%;left:54.787%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Bethnal Green" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Bethnal Green</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">27,849 (Bethnal Green North and Bethnal Green South wards 2011)<a href="#cite_note-pop_ref_london-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey_National_Grid" title="Ordnance Survey National Grid">OS grid reference</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bing.com/maps/?mkt=en-gb&v=2&cp=51.525394~-0.062604&lvl=13&sp=Point.51.525394_-0.062604_Bethnal+Green&sty=s&style=s">TQ345825</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">• <a href="/wiki/Charing_Cross" title="Charing Cross">Charing Cross</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3.3 mi (5.3 km) <a href="/wiki/Points_of_the_compass" title="Points of the compass">SW</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_England" title="Districts of England">London borough</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Tower Hamlets</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial county</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England" title="Regions of England">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div 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href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_and_Stepney_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Bethnal Green and Stepney (UK Parliament constituency)">Bethnal Green and Stepney</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_London_Assembly_constituencies" title="List of London Assembly constituencies">London Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_and_East_(London_Assembly_constituency)" title="City and East (London Assembly constituency)">City and East</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style>List of places</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_locations" title="List of United Kingdom locations">UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_England" title="List of places in England">England</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_London" title="List of places in London">London</a></dd></dl></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bethnal_Green&params=51.527_N_0.055_W_region:GB_type:city(27849)">51°31′37″N 0°03′18″W / 51.527°N 0.055°W / 51.527; -0.055</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Bethnal Green is an area in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England and is located in the <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="London Borough of Tower Hamlets">London Borough of Tower Hamlets</a>. It is in <a href="/wiki/East_London" title="East London">east London</a> and part of the <a href="/wiki/East_End_of_London" title="East End of London">East End</a>. The area emerged from the small settlement which developed around the <a href="/wiki/Common_land" title="Common land">Green</a>,<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> much of which survives today as Bethnal Green Gardens, beside Cambridge Heath Road. By the 16th century the term applied to a wider rural area, the Hamlet of Bethnal Green, which subsequently became a Parish, then a <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Bethnal_Green" title="Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green">Metropolitan Borough</a> before merging with neighbouring areas to become the north-western part of the new Tower Hamlets. Economic focus shifted from mainstream farming produce for the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a> – through highly perishable goods production (<a href="/wiki/Market_garden" title="Market garden">market gardening</a>), weaving, dock and building work and light industry – to a high proportion of commuters to city businesses, public sector/care sector roles, construction, courier businesses and home-working digital and creative industries. <a href="/wiki/Slum_clearance_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Slum clearance in the United Kingdom">Identifiable slums</a> in the maps of <a href="/wiki/Charles_Booth_(social_reformer)" title="Charles Booth (social reformer)">Booth</a> in <a href="/wiki/Life_and_Labour_of_the_People_in_London" title="Life and Labour of the People in London">Life and Labour of the People in London</a> (3 editions, 1889–1903) were in large part cleared before the <a href="/wiki/The_Blitz" title="The Blitz">aerial bombardment</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a> which accelerated clearance of many tightly packed terraces of small houses to be replaced with green spaces and higher-rise social housing. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toponymy">Toponymy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Toponymy">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Topography" title="Topography">topographer</a> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Lysons_(antiquarian)" title="Daniel Lysons (antiquarian)">Daniel Lysons</a> suggested in the late 18th century that Bethnal was a corruption of Bathon Hall which would have been the residence of a notable Bathon family who owned large parts of <a href="/wiki/Stepney" title="Stepney">Stepney</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Parish_councils_in_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Parish councils in England">parish</a> of which Bethnal Green was part. "Green" related to one which lay "about half a mile beyond the suburbs".<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> More recently it has been suggested that the name could be a derivation of the <a href="/wiki/Old_English_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Old English Language">Anglo-Saxon</a> Blithehale or Blythenhale from the 13th century. healh would have meant "angle, nook, or corner" and blithe would have been the word for "happy, blithe", or come from a personal name Blitha. In either case, the Dictionary of London Place Names supports a contraction involving hall or healh, noting h-dropping in local dialects, to Bethnal Green.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origins_and_administration">Origins and administration</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Origins and administration">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parish_of_Bethnal_Green_1848.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5c/Parish_of_Bethnal_Green_1848.gif/220px-Parish_of_Bethnal_Green_1848.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5c/Parish_of_Bethnal_Green_1848.gif/330px-Parish_of_Bethnal_Green_1848.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5c/Parish_of_Bethnal_Green_1848.gif/440px-Parish_of_Bethnal_Green_1848.gif 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2235" /></a><figcaption>Parish of Bethnal Green, 1848</figcaption></figure> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United Kingdom legislation</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size:100%">Bethnal Green Parish Act 1742</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold;">Act of Parliament</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Coat_of_arms_of_Great_Britain_%281714%E2%80%931801%29.svg/140px-Coat_of_arms_of_Great_Britain_%281714%E2%80%931801%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Coat_of_arms_of_Great_Britain_%281714%E2%80%931801%29.svg/210px-Coat_of_arms_of_Great_Britain_%281714%E2%80%931801%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Coat_of_arms_of_Great_Britain_%281714%E2%80%931801%29.svg/280px-Coat_of_arms_of_Great_Britain_%281714%E2%80%931801%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Great_Britain" title="Parliament of Great Britain">Parliament of Great Britain</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Short_and_long_titles" title="Short and long titles">Long title</a></th><td class="infobox-data description">An Act to make the Hamlet of Bethnal Green in the Parish of Saint Dunstan, Stepney, in the County of Middlesex, a separate and distinct Parish, and for erecting a Parish Church therein.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Citation_of_United_Kingdom_legislation" title="Citation of United Kingdom legislation">Citation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/16_Geo._2" class="mw-redirect" title="16 Geo. 2">16 Geo. 2</a>. c. 28</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa;">Dates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Royal_assent" title="Royal assent">Royal assent</a></th><td class="infobox-data">21 April 1743</td></tr></tbody></table> The term Bethnal Green originally referred to a small common in the <a href="/wiki/Stepney#Manor_and_Ancient_Parish" title="Stepney">Manor and Ancient Parish of Stepney</a>; around which a small settlement developed. By the seventeenth century the area had become a hamlet, a territorial sub-division of Stepney,<a href="#cite_note-Youngs-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> with a degree of independence. Continued housebuilding and population growth in the 18th century led to the hamlet area becoming a fully independent daughter parish in 1743. The parish had a church, a benefice (for its priest) <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Bethnal_Green" title="Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green">and vestry (for its people)</a> in 1743. In 1855 Bethnal Green was included within the area of the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Board_of_Works" title="Metropolitan Board of Works">Metropolitan Board of Works</a> to which it nominated one member and the various local government bodies were replaced by a single incorporated <a href="/wiki/Vestry" title="Vestry">vestry</a> which consisted of 48 elected vestrymen.<a href="#cite_note-vch2-7">[7]</a> Under the <a href="/wiki/Metropolis_Management_Act_1855" title="Metropolis Management Act 1855">Metropolis Management Act 1855</a>, any parish that exceeded 2,000 <a href="/wiki/Rates_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rates in the United Kingdom">ratepayers</a> was to be divided into wards; as such the incorporated vestry of St Matthew Bethnal Green was divided into four wards (electing <a href="/wiki/Vestrymen" class="mw-redirect" title="Vestrymen">vestrymen</a>): No. 1 or East (9), No. 2 or North (9), No. 3 or West (15) and No. 4 or South (15).<a href="#cite_note-vch2-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> The (civil) parish became a Metropolitan Borough in 1900, which merged with some of the neighbouring areas, to become the new London Borough of Tower Hamlets, in 1965. The area was part of the <a href="/wiki/Historic_counties_of_England" title="Historic counties of England">historic (or ancient) county</a> of <a href="/wiki/Middlesex" title="Middlesex">Middlesex</a>, but military and most (or all) civil county functions were managed more locally, by the <a href="/wiki/Tower_division" class="mw-redirect" title="Tower division">Tower Division (also known as the Tower Hamlets)</a>. The role of the Tower Division ended when Bethnal Green became part of the new <a href="/wiki/County_of_London" title="County of London">County of London</a> in 1889. The County of London was replaced by Greater London in 1965. <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Former_Town_Hall,_Cambridge_Heath_Road.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Former_Town_Hall%2C_Cambridge_Heath_Road.jpg/220px-Former_Town_Hall%2C_Cambridge_Heath_Road.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Former_Town_Hall%2C_Cambridge_Heath_Road.jpg/330px-Former_Town_Hall%2C_Cambridge_Heath_Road.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Former_Town_Hall%2C_Cambridge_Heath_Road.jpg/440px-Former_Town_Hall%2C_Cambridge_Heath_Road.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="489" /></a><figcaption>The former <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_Town_Hall" title="Bethnal Green Town Hall">Bethnal Green Town Hall</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bethnal_Green_Met._B_Ward_Map_1916.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Bethnal_Green_Met._B_Ward_Map_1916.svg/220px-Bethnal_Green_Met._B_Ward_Map_1916.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Bethnal_Green_Met._B_Ward_Map_1916.svg/330px-Bethnal_Green_Met._B_Ward_Map_1916.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Bethnal_Green_Met._B_Ward_Map_1916.svg/440px-Bethnal_Green_Met._B_Ward_Map_1916.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="673" /></a><figcaption>The wards of the Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green. The Borough corresponded very closely to the area of the Hamlet and later Parish of Bethnal Green.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Early history">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Detail_of_black_mulberry_tree_(Morus_nigra)_in_the_grounds_of_the_former_London_Chest_Hospital_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Detail_of_black_mulberry_tree_%28Morus_nigra%29_in_the_grounds_of_the_former_London_Chest_Hospital_02.jpg/220px-Detail_of_black_mulberry_tree_%28Morus_nigra%29_in_the_grounds_of_the_former_London_Chest_Hospital_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Detail_of_black_mulberry_tree_%28Morus_nigra%29_in_the_grounds_of_the_former_London_Chest_Hospital_02.jpg/330px-Detail_of_black_mulberry_tree_%28Morus_nigra%29_in_the_grounds_of_the_former_London_Chest_Hospital_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Detail_of_black_mulberry_tree_%28Morus_nigra%29_in_the_grounds_of_the_former_London_Chest_Hospital_02.jpg/440px-Detail_of_black_mulberry_tree_%28Morus_nigra%29_in_the_grounds_of_the_former_London_Chest_Hospital_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>The Bethnal Green Mulberry, at the former London Chest Hospital.</figcaption></figure> In what would become northern Bethnal Green (known as <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Heath" title="Cambridge Heath">Cambridge Heath</a>) a tract of <a href="/wiki/Common_land" title="Common land">common land</a>, which stretched to the east and west, a part of the <a href="/wiki/Stepney#Manor_and_Ancient_Parish" title="Stepney">Manor and Ancient Parish of Stepney</a>. The heath was used as <a href="/wiki/Pasture" title="Pasture">pasture</a> where people grazed their sheep in the 13th century, though 1275 records suggest at least one house stood there.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_mulberry_tree#The_site" title="Bethnal Green mulberry tree">Stepney's Manor House (known as Bishopswood, later Bishop's Hall)</a> was located in Bethnal Green from at least 1207,<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> on a site subsequently occupied by the <a href="/wiki/London_Chest_Hospital" title="London Chest Hospital">London Chest Hospital</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Emblems">Emblems</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Emblems">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Blind_Beggar_of_Bethnal_Green">Blind Beggar of Bethnal Green</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Blind Beggar of Bethnal Green">edit</a>]</div> The area was once best known for the popular <a href="/wiki/Early_modern_Britain" title="Early modern Britain">early modern</a> ballad, The Blind Beggar of Bethnal Green, which tells the story of a beautiful young woman named Bess, the daughter of a blind beggar. The earliest known explicit mention of the ballad is from 1624, but it was clearly well established by that date, as two other ballads of similar date were said to have been sung to the tune of the Blind Beggar. A play on the same theme, almost certainly based on an existing ballad, is known to have been performed in 1600.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> According to one version of the legend, found in <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Percy_(Bishop_of_Dromore)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Percy (Bishop of Dromore)">Thomas Percy</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Reliques_of_Ancient_English_Poetry" title="Reliques of Ancient English Poetry">Reliques of Ancient English Poetry</a> published in 1765, the beggar was said to be <a href="/wiki/Henry_de_Montfort" title="Henry de Montfort">Henry</a>, the son of <a href="/wiki/Simon_de_Montfort,_6th_Earl_of_Leicester" title="Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester">Simon de Montfort</a>, but Percy himself declared that this version was not genuine.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> A version published in 1934,<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> closely based on Percy's but with some amendments to include much older material, contains 67 verses. The ballad recounts how Bess leaves Bethnal Green to seek her fortune, and stays a short time at the Queen's Arms inn at <a href="/wiki/Romford" title="Romford">Romford</a>. There, her beauty quickly attracts four suitors, three of whom lose interest when she declares her background, while the fourth, a knight is unconcerned by her father's status. The couple marry, and despite his seeming poverty, the beggar gives a huge dowry to the knight, to the bitter dismay of the other three suitors. <a href="/wiki/The_Blind_Beggar" title="The Blind Beggar">The Blind Beggar</a> public house, just on the Bethnal Green side of the historic boundary with <a href="/wiki/Whitechapel" title="Whitechapel">Whitechapel</a>,<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> is reputed to be the site of his begging. A depiction of the beggar is known to have been used on the head of the local <a href="/wiki/Beadle" title="Beadle">beadle's</a> staff in 1690.<a href="#cite_note-bening-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> Later, the beggar and his daughter were the basis of the <a href="/wiki/Seal_(emblem)" title="Seal (emblem)">common seal</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Bethnal_Green" title="Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green">Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green</a>.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> The legend also inspired <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Frink" title="Elisabeth Frink">Elisabeth Frink</a>'s sculpture <a href="/wiki/Blind_Beggar_and_his_Dog" title="Blind Beggar and his Dog">Blind Beggar and his Dog</a> (1958) on the <a href="/wiki/Cranbrook_Estate" title="Cranbrook Estate">Cranbrook Estate</a> in Bethnal Green. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mulberry">Mulberry</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Mulberry">edit</a>]</div> Bethnal Green is famous for its <a href="/wiki/Morus_nigra" title="Morus nigra">mulberry</a> trees, most notably the <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_mulberry_tree" title="Bethnal Green mulberry tree">Bethnal Green mulberry</a> at the site of the former London Chest Hospital, which is reputed to be the oldest tree in the East End. Many of these mulberry trees may be a legacy of unsuccessful 16th and 17th century attempts to boost the weaving industries that Bethnal Green, <a href="/wiki/Shoreditch" title="Shoreditch">Shoreditch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spitalfields" title="Spitalfields">Spitalfields</a> and other East End districts relied upon so heavily.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> Mulberries were used as the local emblem when it was a partly self-governing neighbourhood of Tower Hamlets from 1986 to 1992, and the symbol can still be seen on many local street signs.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> The mulberry is also used as a symbol of the East End more generally, and is featured on the <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets#Coat_of_arms" title="London Borough of Tower Hamlets">coat of arms of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Growth">Growth</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Growth">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Image_taken_from_page_751_of_%27Old_and_New_London,_etc%27_(11191645916).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Image_taken_from_page_751_of_%27Old_and_New_London%2C_etc%27_%2811191645916%29.jpg/220px-Image_taken_from_page_751_of_%27Old_and_New_London%2C_etc%27_%2811191645916%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Image_taken_from_page_751_of_%27Old_and_New_London%2C_etc%27_%2811191645916%29.jpg/330px-Image_taken_from_page_751_of_%27Old_and_New_London%2C_etc%27_%2811191645916%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Image_taken_from_page_751_of_%27Old_and_New_London%2C_etc%27_%2811191645916%29.jpg/440px-Image_taken_from_page_751_of_%27Old_and_New_London%2C_etc%27_%2811191645916%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1758" data-file-height="1221" /></a><figcaption>Bethnal House Lunatic Asylum. A notorious 'private madhouse' from 1727, variously known as Wright's House, The Blind Beggar's House, and Kirby's Castle.</figcaption></figure> The Green and Poor's Land is the area of open land now occupied by <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_Library" title="Bethnal Green Library">Bethnal Green Library</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Young_V%26A" title="Young V&A">Young V&A</a> and <a href="/wiki/St_John_on_Bethnal_Green" title="St John on Bethnal Green">St John's Church</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/John_Soane" title="John Soane">John Soane</a>. In <a href="/wiki/John_Stow" title="John Stow">John Stow</a>'s Survey of London (1598) the hamlet was called Blethenal Green. It was one of the hamlets included in the Manor of Stepney and Hackney. Hackney later became separated. In 1678, the owners of houses surrounding the Green purchased the land to save it from being built on and in 1690, the land was conveyed to a trust under which it was to be kept open and rent from it used for the benefit of poor people living in the vicinity. From that date, the trust has administered the land and its minute books are kept in the <a href="/wiki/London_Metropolitan_Archives" class="mw-redirect" title="London Metropolitan Archives">London Metropolitan Archives</a>. Bethnal House, or Kirby's Castle, was the principal house on the Green. One of its owners was Sir Hugh Platt (1552–1608), author of books on gardening and practical science. Under its next owner it was visited by <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Pepys" title="Samuel Pepys">Samuel Pepys</a>. In 1727 it was leased to Matthew Wright and for almost two centuries it was an <a href="/wiki/Sanctuary" title="Sanctuary">asylum</a>. Its two most distinguished inmates were <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Cruden" title="Alexander Cruden">Alexander Cruden</a>, compiler of the <a href="/wiki/Cruden%27s_Concordance" title="Cruden's Concordance">Concordance to the Bible</a>, and the poet <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Smart" title="Christopher Smart">Christopher Smart</a>. Cruden recorded his experience in The London Citizen Grievously Injured (1739) and Smart's stay there is recorded by his daughter. Records of the asylum are kept in the annual reports of the Commissioner in Lunacy. Even today, the park where the library stands is known locally as "Barmy Park". The original mansion, the White House, was supplemented by other buildings. In 1891, the Trust lost the use of Poor's Land to the London County Council. The asylum reorganised its buildings, demolishing the historic White House and erecting a new block in 1896. This building became the present Bethnal Green Library. A history of Poor's Land and Bethnal House is included in The Green, written by A.J. Robinson and D.H.B. Chesshyre. Boxing has a long association with Bethnal Green. <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Mendoza" title="Daniel Mendoza">Daniel Mendoza</a>, who was champion of England from 1792 to 1795 though born in <a href="/wiki/Aldgate" title="Aldgate">Aldgate</a>, lived in Paradise Row on the western side of Bethnal Green for 30 years. <a href="/wiki/Joe_Anderson_(boxer)" title="Joe Anderson (boxer)">Joe Anderson</a>, 'All England' champion of 1897, was from Bethnal Green.<a href="#cite_note-ARD-21">[21]</a> The north end of the Green is associated with the Natt family. During the 18th century they owned many of its houses. Netteswell House is the residence of the curator of the Bethnal Green Museum. It is almost certainly named after the village of <a href="/wiki/Netteswell" class="mw-redirect" title="Netteswell">Netteswell</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Harlow" title="Harlow">Harlow</a>, whose <a href="/wiki/Rector_(ecclesiastical)" title="Rector (ecclesiastical)">rector</a> was the Reverend Anthony Natt. A few of its houses have become <a href="/wiki/University_settlement" class="mw-redirect" title="University settlement">University settlements</a>. In Victoria Park Square, on the east side of the Green, No. 18 has a <a href="/wiki/Tudor_style_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Tudor style architecture">Tudor</a> well in its cellar.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> The silk-weaving trade spread eastwards from <a href="/wiki/Spitalfields" title="Spitalfields">Spitalfields</a> throughout the 18th century. This attracted many <a href="/wiki/Huguenot" class="mw-redirect" title="Huguenot">Huguenot</a> and Irish weavers to the district. Large estates of small two-storey cottages were developed in the west of the area to house them. A downturn in the trade in 1769 led to the <a href="/wiki/Spitalfield_Riots" class="mw-redirect" title="Spitalfield Riots">Spitalfield Riots</a>, and on 6 December 1769, two weavers accused of "cutting" were hanged in front of the Salmon and Ball <a href="/wiki/Public_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Public house">public house</a>. Bethnal Green Road Market on the road of the same name, founded in the 18th century, grew and grew and became more full with stalls. By 1959 stalls were choking the streets and the council attempted to relocate the market but had no success. In 1986 there had been many shop closures but the stalls were still trading. The street market is now today recognised as a major local shopping area.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Victorian_era">Victorian era</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Victorian era">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Slum_children_bethnal_green.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Slum_children_bethnal_green.jpg/220px-Slum_children_bethnal_green.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Slum_children_bethnal_green.jpg/330px-Slum_children_bethnal_green.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Slum_children_bethnal_green.jpg 2x" data-file-width="428" data-file-height="305" /></a><figcaption>Slum children in bed, Bethnal Green, 1900–1910</figcaption></figure> In the 19th century, Bethnal Green remained characterised by its <a href="/wiki/Market_gardening" class="mw-redirect" title="Market gardening">market gardens</a> and by weaving. Having been an area of large houses and gardens as late as the 18th century, by about 1860 Bethnal Green was mainly full of tumbledown old buildings with many families living in each house. By the end of the century, Bethnal Green was one of the poorest slums in London. <a href="/wiki/Jack_the_Ripper" title="Jack the Ripper">Jack the Ripper</a> operated at the western end of Bethnal Green and in neighbouring <a href="/wiki/Whitechapel" title="Whitechapel">Whitechapel</a>. In 1900, the Old Nichol Street <a href="/wiki/Rookery_(slum)" title="Rookery (slum)">rookery</a> was replaced with the <a href="/wiki/Boundary_Estate" title="Boundary Estate">Boundary Estate</a> (near the limits of Shoreditch). This was a first in <a href="/wiki/Council_housing" class="mw-redirect" title="Council housing">council housing</a>. Brothers <a href="/wiki/Lew_Grade" title="Lew Grade">Lew Grade</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Delfont" title="Bernard Delfont">Bernard Delfont</a> were brought up on the estate.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> In 1909, the larger Bethnal Green Estate was opened with money left by the philanthropist <a href="/wiki/William_Richard_Sutton" title="William Richard Sutton">William Richard Sutton</a> which he left for "modern dwellings and houses for occupation by the poor of London and other towns and populous places in England".<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Peabody_Trust" title="Peabody Trust">Peabody Trust</a> administered the funds to complete much of the estate in 1910.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bethnal_green_slum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Bethnal_green_slum.jpg/220px-Bethnal_green_slum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Bethnal_green_slum.jpg/330px-Bethnal_green_slum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Bethnal_green_slum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="428" data-file-height="308" /></a><figcaption>Slum street in Bethnal Green, circa 1900</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Regent%27s_Canal" title="Regent's Canal">Regent's Canal</a> opened in 1820, for horse-drawn canal barges to carry cargo between the <a href="/wiki/London_Docklands" title="London Docklands">London Docklands</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Union_Canal" title="Grand Union Canal">Grand Union Canal</a>. These supplied local coal merchants and gas houses/plants (gasifiers) built along its banks including Bethnal Green.<a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-28">[28]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Church%27s_Ministry_Among_Jewish_People" title="Church's Ministry Among Jewish People">London Society for Promoting Christianity among the Jews</a> built Palestine Place as Cambridge Heath began to be fully developed during the first half of the 19th century. A windmill survived until at least 1836. Most local residents were poor, especially in the streets around the railway line and the Regent's Canal, as well as on Russia Lane. In 1841, the <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-Catholic">Anglo-Catholic</a> <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Woodard" title="Nathaniel Woodard">Nathaniel Woodard</a>, who was to become a highly influential educationalist in the later part of the 19th century, became the <a href="/wiki/Curate" title="Curate">curate</a> of the newly created St. Bartholomew's in Bethnal Green. He was a capable pastoral visitor and established a parochial school. In 1843, he got into trouble for preaching a <a href="/wiki/Sermon" title="Sermon">sermon</a> in which he argued that <a href="/wiki/The_Book_of_Common_Prayer" class="mw-redirect" title="The Book of Common Prayer">The Book of Common Prayer</a> should have additional material to provide for <a href="/wiki/Confession_(religion)" title="Confession (religion)">confession</a> and <a href="/wiki/Absolution" title="Absolution">absolution</a> and in which he criticised the "inefficient and Godless clergy" of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a>. After examining the text of the sermon, the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_London" title="Bishop of London">Bishop of London</a> condemned it as containing "erroneous and dangerous notions". As a result, the bishop sent Woodard to be a curate in <a href="/wiki/Lower_Clapton" class="mw-redirect" title="Lower Clapton">Clapton</a>. Globe Town was established from 1800 to provide for the expanding population of <a href="/wiki/Weaver_(occupation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Weaver (occupation)">weavers</a> around Bethnal Green attracted by improving prospects in <a href="/wiki/Silk" title="Silk">silk</a> weaving. The population of Bethnal Green trebled between 1801 and 1831, operating 20,000 looms in their own homes. By 1824, with restrictions on importation of French silks relaxed, up to half these looms became idle and prices were driven down. With many importing <a href="/wiki/Warehouse" title="Warehouse">warehouses</a> already established in the district, the abundance of cheap labour was turned to boot, furniture and clothing manufacture. Globe Town continued its expansion into the 1860s, long after the decline of the silk industry.<a href="#cite_note-women-29">[29]</a> <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Road_Flower_Market" title="Columbia Road Flower Market">Columbia Road Flower Market</a> is on the street of the same name which has kept some Victorian shops, and was established as Columbia Market in 1869 as a covered food market. It closed in 1886, but was later revived as a Sunday flower market.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_railway_station" title="Bethnal Green railway station">Bethnal Green Junction</a>, now just Bethnal Green from 1946 (which leads to confusion with the much-later <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a> station) and Cambridge Heath railway station are on the <a href="/wiki/London_Overground" title="London Overground">London Overground</a>. Both were opened by the <a href="/wiki/Great_Eastern_Railway" title="Great Eastern Railway">Great Eastern Railway</a> (GER) on the <a href="/wiki/Lea_Valley_Lines" class="mw-redirect" title="Lea Valley Lines">Lea Valley Lines</a> in 1872 as part of a more direct route to <a href="/wiki/Enfield_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Enfield Town">Enfield Town</a>. The GER opened further Fast Lines that allow longer-distance trains to bypass these.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> Bethnal Green was also formerly served by trains on the <a href="/wiki/Great_Eastern_Main_Line" title="Great Eastern Main Line">Great Eastern Main Line</a> (GEML) via <a href="/wiki/Stratford_station" title="Stratford station">Stratford</a> and saw two derailments in the later 20th century, similar to other contemporary comparators of busy, metropolitan junctions.<a href="#cite_note-Hoole3-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> Mowlem Street School opened in 1887. It was enlarged in 1898 and again in 1902 to accommodate 410 boys and 410 girls. A new single-storey building catering for 280 children was opened in 1971 when it was renamed Mowlem Primary School.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_20th_century">Early 20th century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Early 20th century">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_Town_Hall" title="Bethnal Green Town Hall">Bethnal Green Town Hall</a> was completed in 1910<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> and the internationally renowned <a href="/wiki/York_Hall" title="York Hall">York Hall</a> opened in 1929 with a capacity of 1,200.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> Later, in 1993, the Town Hall was vacated when the <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="London Borough of Tower Hamlets">London Borough of Tower Hamlets</a> moved its headquarters, and in 2007 the building was converted to a hotel which opened in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> The warehouse buildings rose from the Regent's Canal without a towpath to interrupt development, giving direct access to the canal. A row of Victorian workshops was built on Wadeson Street in what was a historically <a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> precinct. This became very overcrowded with 572 inhabitants living in 125 houses by the 1930s.<a href="#cite_note-towerhamlets.gov.uk-41">[41]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_World_War">Second World War</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Second World War">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_Blitz">The Blitz</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: The Blitz">edit</a>]</div> During the Second World War, the <a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a> began <a href="/wiki/The_Blitz" title="The Blitz">The Blitz</a> on 7 September 1940. Bethnal Green was in "Target Area A" along with the rest of the <a href="/wiki/East_End_of_London" title="East End of London">East End of London</a>.<a href="#cite_note-war-42">[42]</a> Bethnal Green Library was bombed on the very first night of the Blitz. This forced the temporary relocation of the library into the unopened Bethnal Green Underground Station in order to provide continuity of lending services. The library was rebuilt and opened a few months later for the public.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> Oxford House also had a major role, with some local residents fleeing into the house off Bethnal Green Road seeking shelter, this location was more attractive than the stables under the nearby <a href="/wiki/Great_Eastern_Main_Line" title="Great Eastern Main Line">Great Eastern Main Line</a> arches. The Chief Shelter Welfare Officer at the time, Jane Leverson, is reported to have said that "people came to Oxford House not because it was an air raid shelter but because there they found happiness and a true spirit of fellowship".<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> It is estimated that during this war, 80 tons of bombs fell on the Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green, affecting 21,700 houses, destroying 2,233 and making a further 893 uninhabitable. There were a total of 555 people killed and 400 seriously injured.<a href="#cite_note-BG-45">[45]</a> Many unexploded bombs remain in the area, and on 14 May 2007, builders discovered a Second World War 1 m long 500 lb (230 kg) <a href="/wiki/Bomb" title="Bomb">bomb</a>.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bethnal_Green_tube_disaster">Bethnal Green tube disaster</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Bethnal Green tube disaster">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bethnal_Green_stn_memorial_plaque.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bethnal_Green_stn_memorial_plaque.JPG/220px-Bethnal_Green_stn_memorial_plaque.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bethnal_Green_stn_memorial_plaque.JPG/330px-Bethnal_Green_stn_memorial_plaque.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bethnal_Green_stn_memorial_plaque.JPG/440px-Bethnal_Green_stn_memorial_plaque.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Plaque to the 1943 disaster</figcaption></figure> On 3 March 1943, the <a href="/wiki/Air_raid_siren" class="mw-redirect" title="Air raid siren">air-raid</a> <a href="/wiki/Civil_defence_siren" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil defence siren">civil defence siren</a> sounded at 8:17 pm, causing a flow of people down the narrow staircase, with no handrail, of the uncompleted <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_tube_station" title="Bethnal Green tube station">Bethnal Green tube station</a>, wet from rain and only dimly lit due to blackout precautions, to shelter from bombs. (The station had been requisitioned in 1940 by the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Bethnal_Green" title="Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green">Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green</a> under the supervision of the Regional Commissioners.) A <a href="/wiki/Crowd_crush" class="mw-redirect" title="Crowd crush">crowd crush</a> ensued, thought to have been triggered by a woman carrying a baby tripping on the stairs. A new anti-aircraft rocket being test-fired in nearby Victoria Park caused panic, being thought to be a German weapon.<a href="#cite_note-thorpe-47">[47]</a> The panic began at 8:27. In the wet, dark conditions, a woman tripped on the crowded stairs, causing many others to fall. Within a few seconds 300 people were crushed in the narrow stairwell, causing the deaths of 173 people, mostly women and 62 children, who were crushed and asphyxiated. A report was filed by Eric Linden, who witnessed the incident, with the <a href="/wiki/Daily_Mail" title="Daily Mail">Daily Mail</a>, but not published. Very little information was provided at the time.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> The outcome of a government inquiry was not made public until 1946 to avoid a propaganda win for the enemy and to protect public morale.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-thorpe-47">[47]</a> It was the largest loss of life in a single incident on the London Underground network.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> Director <a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> made a 2024 film, Blitz, about the wartime bombing of London (<a href="/wiki/The_Blitz" title="The Blitz">the Blitz</a>), depicting and partly inspired by this event.<a href="#cite_note-thorpe-47">[47]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-war">Post-war</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Post-war">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Entrance_to_Bethnal_Green_Underground_Station_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1793740.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Entrance_to_Bethnal_Green_Underground_Station_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1793740.jpg/220px-Entrance_to_Bethnal_Green_Underground_Station_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1793740.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Entrance_to_Bethnal_Green_Underground_Station_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1793740.jpg/330px-Entrance_to_Bethnal_Green_Underground_Station_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1793740.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Entrance_to_Bethnal_Green_Underground_Station_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1793740.jpg/440px-Entrance_to_Bethnal_Green_Underground_Station_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1793740.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="354" /></a><figcaption>Cambridge Heath Road on 25 March 1962.</figcaption></figure> Bethnal Green tube station opened on 4 December 1946 on the <a href="/wiki/Central_line_(London_Underground)" title="Central line (London Underground)">Central line</a> and is between <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Street_station" title="Liverpool Street station">Liverpool Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mile_End_tube_station" title="Mile End tube station">Mile End</a> on the <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a>, however construction of the Central line's eastern extension into then-<a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a> was started in the 1930s, and the tunnels were largely complete at the outbreak of the Second World War although rails were not laid. The book <a href="/wiki/Family_and_Kinship_in_East_London" title="Family and Kinship in East London">Family and Kinship in East London</a> (1957) shows an improvement in working class life. Husbands in the sample population no longer went out to drink but spent time with the family. As a result, both birth rate and infant death rate fell drastically and local prosperity increased. The famous criminals, the <a href="/wiki/Kray_twins" title="Kray twins">Kray twins</a>, lived and operated in the area during the 1950s and 1960s, with a gang known as The Firm.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Market,_Bethnal_Green_Road,_E2_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2952362.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Market%2C_Bethnal_Green_Road%2C_E2_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2952362.jpg/220px-Market%2C_Bethnal_Green_Road%2C_E2_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2952362.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Market%2C_Bethnal_Green_Road%2C_E2_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2952362.jpg/330px-Market%2C_Bethnal_Green_Road%2C_E2_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2952362.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Market%2C_Bethnal_Green_Road%2C_E2_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2952362.jpg/440px-Market%2C_Bethnal_Green_Road%2C_E2_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2952362.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1064" /></a><figcaption>Bethnal Green Road and market.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ezra_Street,_Bethnal_Green.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Ezra_Street%2C_Bethnal_Green.jpg/220px-Ezra_Street%2C_Bethnal_Green.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Ezra_Street%2C_Bethnal_Green.jpg/330px-Ezra_Street%2C_Bethnal_Green.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Ezra_Street%2C_Bethnal_Green.jpg/440px-Ezra_Street%2C_Bethnal_Green.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Ezra Street.</figcaption></figure> In 2015, three children Amira Abase, <a href="/wiki/Shamima_Begum" title="Shamima Begum">Shamima Begum</a>, and Kadiza Sultana appeared in the press, referred to as the <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_trio" title="Bethnal Green trio">Bethnal Green trio</a>.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> All three had attended the <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Bethnal Green Academy">Bethnal Green Academy</a> before leaving home to join the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant</a> (ISIL).<a href="#cite_note-TMDUPGIP-55">[55]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Representation">Representation</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Representation">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stepney_Civil_Parish_Map_1870.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Stepney_Civil_Parish_Map_1870.png/250px-Stepney_Civil_Parish_Map_1870.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Stepney_Civil_Parish_Map_1870.png/375px-Stepney_Civil_Parish_Map_1870.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Stepney_Civil_Parish_Map_1870.png/500px-Stepney_Civil_Parish_Map_1870.png 2x" data-file-width="8701" data-file-height="9067" /></a><figcaption>The parishes that would ultimately become the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. Many, such as Bethnal Green, were converted from earlier territorial units called 'Hamlets'.</figcaption></figure> Excluding the five-year tenure of <a href="/wiki/George_Galloway" title="George Galloway">George Galloway</a> at Westminster from 2005, for any seat containing the name Bethnal Green: the pre-1945 General Election decades of <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_South_West_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Bethnal Green South West (UK Parliament constituency)">Bethnal Green South West</a> was the last time when such a seat was not won by the chosen <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a> candidate.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> Bethnal Green forms part of the UK Parliament constituency of <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_and_Bow_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Bethnal Green and Bow (UK Parliament constituency)">Bethnal Green and Bow</a>. Its MP since 2010 has been <a href="/wiki/Rushanara_Ali" title="Rushanara Ali">Rushanara Ali</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a>.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> London overall has a directly elected executive Mayor of London, currently <a href="/wiki/Sadiq_Khan" title="Sadiq Khan">Sadiq Khan</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/City_and_East_(London_Assembly_constituency)" title="City and East (London Assembly constituency)">City and East</a> seat in the <a href="/wiki/London_Assembly" title="London Assembly">London Assembly</a> is held by the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a> member, <a href="/wiki/Unmesh_Desai" title="Unmesh Desai">Unmesh Desai</a>. The area of Bethnal Green covers roughly three wards of Tower Hamlets; Bethnal Green<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> represented by Councillors Mohammed Ahbab Hossain, Sirajul Islam (who is Statutory Deputy Mayor for Housing under <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="Mayor of Tower Hamlets">Mayor of Tower Hamlets</a> and Eve McQuillan; St Peter's (which takes its name from the ecclesiastical parish of the same name<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a>) represented by Councillors Kevin Brady, Tarik Khan and Gabriella Salva-Macallan; and Weaver's represented by Councillors John Pierce and Abdul Mukit<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> All local councillors are currently members of the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a>.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Between 1986 and 1992, the name Bethnal Green was applied to one of seven neighbourhoods to which power was devolved from the council.<a href="#cite_note-maps-62">[62]</a> Much of the street signage in the area was replaced to reflect this. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cityscape">Cityscape</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Cityscape">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bethnal_Green,_Pritchard%27s_Road_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716991.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Bethnal_Green%2C_Pritchard%27s_Road_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716991.jpg/220px-Bethnal_Green%2C_Pritchard%27s_Road_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716991.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Bethnal_Green%2C_Pritchard%27s_Road_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716991.jpg/330px-Bethnal_Green%2C_Pritchard%27s_Road_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716991.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Bethnal_Green%2C_Pritchard%27s_Road_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716991.jpg/440px-Bethnal_Green%2C_Pritchard%27s_Road_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716991.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Pritchard's Road, towards Haggerston and Hackney.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conservation_Areas">Conservation Areas</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Conservation Areas">edit</a>]</div> Bethnal Green has a number of conservation areas established by Tower Hamlets Council due to its history and landscape, including the Bethnal Green Gardens Conservation Area which was designated in July 1969 and then extended in October 2008 to the south west of the tube station due to significant buildings located in and around the junction of Bethnal Green Road, Roman Road and Cambridge Heath Road, which helps ensure these landmarks will be preserved.<a href="#cite_note-towerhamlets.gov.uk-41">[41]</a> A part of the Hackney Road Conservation Area is intended to protect the special architectural and historic character of buildings and areas adjoining the road which are composed of a dense concentration of modest sized properties.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> The Victoria Park Conservation Area was designated in March 1977, altered in 2008 to make way for the Regent's Canal Conservation Area and to expand Driffield Road Conservation Area and now includes the listed park itself, the formal axial road pattern to the south west and the many Victorian terraces.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> It is also part of the wider Regents Canal Conservation Area, the streetside buildings are neglected but form part of the industrial heritage and character of <a href="/wiki/Vyner_Street" title="Vyner Street">Vyner Street</a> and also Wadeson Street, which contains a row of three storey Victorian workshops mostly converted to residential use. Both types contribute to the character of the area.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> To the north-west is the Old Bethnal Green Road Conservation Area, which focuses around the roads of the Winkley Estate, which has a very cohesive character and little scope exists for change. The buildings contained within the area being considered form an important group worthy of protection and enhancement.<a href="#cite_note-towerhamlets.gov.uk1-66">[66]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks">Parks</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Parks">edit</a>]</div> Bethnal Green Gardens, located in central Bethnal Green, holds the war memorial, known as the Stairway To Heaven,<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> and Weavers' Fields, which is a 15.6 acres park and is the 6th largest open space in Tower Hamlets that lies south of Bethnal Green Road.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> The western part of <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Park,_London" title="Victoria Park, London">Victoria Park</a> is in Bethnal Green. In the 1970s, Tower Hamlets Council decided to fence and lock up the area now known as Bethnal Green Nature Reserve, to protect it from fly tipping. In the late 1990s the local Teesdale and Hollybush Tenants and Residents Association became the site custodians and, with the support of Tower Hamlets Council, took responsibility for St Jude's as it was still called locally.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_buildings">Notable buildings</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Notable buildings">edit</a>]</div> The former Bethnal Green Infirmary, later the London County Council Bethnal Green Hospital, stood opposite <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Heath_railway_station" title="Cambridge Heath railway station">Cambridge Heath railway station</a>. The hospital closed as a public hospital in the 1970s and was a <a href="/wiki/Geriatric" class="mw-redirect" title="Geriatric">geriatric</a> hospital under the NHS until the 1980s. Much of the site was developed for housing in the 1990s but the hospital entrance and administration block remains as a listed building. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Demographics">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_London" title="Demographics of London">Demographics of London</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Area_surrounding_244_Cambridge_Heath_Road,_London_10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Area_surrounding_244_Cambridge_Heath_Road%2C_London_10.jpg/220px-Area_surrounding_244_Cambridge_Heath_Road%2C_London_10.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Area_surrounding_244_Cambridge_Heath_Road%2C_London_10.jpg/330px-Area_surrounding_244_Cambridge_Heath_Road%2C_London_10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Area_surrounding_244_Cambridge_Heath_Road%2C_London_10.jpg/440px-Area_surrounding_244_Cambridge_Heath_Road%2C_London_10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4128" data-file-height="2322" /></a><figcaption>An eastern European shop on Cambridge Heath Road.</figcaption></figure> Bethnal Green had a total population of 27,849 at the 2011 UK census.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> The largest single ethnic group is people of <a href="/wiki/British_Bangladeshi" class="mw-redirect" title="British Bangladeshi">Bangladeshi descent</a>, who constitute 38 per cent of the area's population. Every year since 1999 the <a href="/wiki/Baishakhi_Mela_(London)" class="mw-redirect" title="Baishakhi Mela (London)">Baishakhi Mela</a> is held in Weavers' Fields to commemorate the Bengali New Year.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> The second largest is the <a href="/wiki/White_British" title="White British">White British</a>, constituting 30 per cent of the area's population. Other ethnic groups include <a href="/wiki/Black_people" title="Black people">Black Africans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Black_Caribbean" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Caribbean">Black Caribbeans</a>.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> According to the UK census of 2011, the population has a lower proportion of young people than the national average and a higher proportion of older people. Bethnal Green also has a significant immigrant population.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion_and_mysticism">Religion and mysticism</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Religion and mysticism">edit</a>]</div> In 2021 the religions of Bethnal Green's residents were estimated at:<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> <ul><li>Christian: 4,394 (22.33)</li> <li>Muslim: 8,418 (42.78%)</li> <li>Hindu: 309 (1.57%)</li> <li>Sikh: 85 (0.43%)</li> <li>Buddhist: 230 (1.17%)</li> <li>Jewish: 82 (0.42%)</li> <li>Other: 106 (0.54%)</li> <li>No religion: 6,052 (30.76%)</li></ul> There are many historic churches in Bethnal Green. Notable Church of England churches include St John on Bethnal Green,<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> which was built from 1826 to 1828 by the architect <a href="/wiki/John_Soane" title="John Soane">John Soane</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_Matthew,_Bethnal_Green" class="mw-redirect" title="St Matthew, Bethnal Green">St Matthew</a> – built by <a href="/wiki/George_Dance_the_Elder" title="George Dance the Elder">George Dance the Elder</a> in 1746. St Matthew is the mother church of Bethnal Green; the church's opening coincided with a vast population increase in the former village of <a href="/wiki/Stepney" title="Stepney">Stepney</a>, resulting in the need to separate the area around Bethnal Green from the mother Parish of <a href="/wiki/St_Dunstan%27s,_Stepney" title="St Dunstan's, Stepney">St Dunstan's, Stepney</a>. All but the bell tower, still standing today, was destroyed by fire and the church again suffered devastating damage during the bombing campaigns of the Second World War, resulting in the installation of a temporary church within the bombed-out building. St. Matthew's remains a major beacon of the local <a href="/wiki/East_End_of_London" title="East End of London">East End</a> community and is frequented on Sundays and other religious occasions by a mixture of established locals and more recent migrants to the area.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> Other churches include <a href="/wiki/St_Peter%27s_Bethnal_Green" class="mw-redirect" title="St Peter's Bethnal Green">St Peter's</a> (1841) and <a href="/wiki/St_James-the-Less,_Bethnal_Green" title="St James-the-Less, Bethnal Green">St James-the-Less</a> (1842), both by <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Vulliamy" title="Lewis Vulliamy">Lewis Vulliamy</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_James_the_Great" class="mw-redirect" title="St James the Great">St James the Great</a> by <a href="/wiki/Edward_Blore" title="Edward Blore">Edward Blore</a> (1843) and <a href="/wiki/St_Bartholomew" class="mw-redirect" title="St Bartholomew">St Bartholomew</a> by <a href="/wiki/William_Railton" title="William Railton">William Railton</a> (1844). The church attendance in Bethnal Green was 1 in 8 people since 1900 (only <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_UK#Statistics" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion in UK">10% attend regularly in the UK</a>). <a href="/wiki/Baptism" title="Baptism">Baptisms</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">marriages</a> and <a href="/wiki/Burial" title="Burial">burials</a> have been deposited nearly at all churches in Bethnal Green.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>]<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> There is one major Roman Catholic church, the Church of Our Lady of the Assumption,<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> in Bethnal Green. The Church of Our Lady of the Assumption hosts the London Chinese Catholic Centre and Chinese mass is held weekly.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> Other Christian churches include The Good Shepherd Mission,<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> The Bethnal Green Medical Mission,<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> The Bethnal Green Methodist Church.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> The Quakers hold regular meetings in Old Ford Road.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> Opened and named after the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Borough_of_Bethnal_Green" title="Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green">parish</a> of Bethnal Green, in 1868, the Bethnal Green Methodist Church became tied in with the founding of the National Children's Home and Orphanage (now <a href="/wiki/Action_for_Children" title="Action for Children">Action for Children</a>). This was established next to the church on Bonner Road.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> <a href="/wiki/St._Casimir%27s_Lithuanian_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Casimir's Lithuanian Church">St. Casimir's Lithuanian Church</a> serves London's <a href="/wiki/Lithuanians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Lithuanians in the United Kingdom">Lithuanian</a> community and masses are held in both <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_language" title="Lithuanian language">Lithuanian</a> and English.<a href="#cite_note-auto1-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> There are at least eight Islamic <a href="/wiki/Mosque" title="Mosque">mosques</a> or places of worship in Bethnal Green for the <a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">Muslim</a> community.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> These include the Baitul Aman Mosque and Cultural Centre,<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> <a href="/wiki/Darul_Hadis_Latifiah" title="Darul Hadis Latifiah">Darul Hadis Latifiah</a>,<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> the Senegambian Islamic Cultural Centre and the Globe Town Mosque and Cultural Centre. The <a href="/wiki/London_Buddhist_Centre" title="London Buddhist Centre">London Buddhist Centre</a> works with those affected by alcohol dependency,<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> the centre also runs courses and retreats using mindfulness based cognitive therapy approaches. Its courses for depression, based on the mindfulness-based <a href="/wiki/Cognitive_behavioral_therapy" title="Cognitive behavioral therapy">cognitive behavioral therapy</a> methodology of <a href="/wiki/Jon_Kabat-Zinn" title="Jon Kabat-Zinn">Jon Kabat-Zinn</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Massachusetts_Medical_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Massachusetts Medical School">University of Massachusetts Medical School</a>, featured in the <a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a> in 2008.<a href="#cite_note-medormed-92">[92]</a> It is the focus of a large Buddhist residential and business community in the area.<a href="#cite_note-medormed-92">[92]</a> In the Boundary Estate, Arnold Circus is a mark point on several <a href="/wiki/Ley_line" title="Ley line">ley line</a> alignments, such as for example the <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Watkins" title="Alfred Watkins">Alfred Watkins</a>' "Strand Ley"<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> and "The Coronation Line".<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marquis_of_Cornwallis,_Bethnal_Green,_E2_(2788330983).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Marquis_of_Cornwallis%2C_Bethnal_Green%2C_E2_%282788330983%29.jpg/220px-Marquis_of_Cornwallis%2C_Bethnal_Green%2C_E2_%282788330983%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Marquis_of_Cornwallis%2C_Bethnal_Green%2C_E2_%282788330983%29.jpg/330px-Marquis_of_Cornwallis%2C_Bethnal_Green%2C_E2_%282788330983%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Marquis_of_Cornwallis%2C_Bethnal_Green%2C_E2_%282788330983%29.jpg/440px-Marquis_of_Cornwallis%2C_Bethnal_Green%2C_E2_%282788330983%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>The Marquis of Cornwallis.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Public_services">Public services</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Public services">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Health">Health</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Health">edit</a>]</div> The Bethnal Green and Globe Town Community Mental Health Team (CMHT) is a community-based multidisciplinary team; they provide a health and social care for service users with severe and enduring mental health problems, run by <a href="/wiki/East_London_NHS_Foundation_Trust" title="East London NHS Foundation Trust">East London NHS Foundation Trust</a> (ELFT).<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education">Education</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Education">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Tower_Hamlets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of schools in Tower Hamlets">List of schools in Tower Hamlets</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bethnal_Green_Montessori_School_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716721.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Bethnal_Green_Montessori_School_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716721.jpg/220px-Bethnal_Green_Montessori_School_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716721.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Bethnal_Green_Montessori_School_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716721.jpg/330px-Bethnal_Green_Montessori_School_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716721.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Bethnal_Green_Montessori_School_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716721.jpg/440px-Bethnal_Green_Montessori_School_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1716721.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2763" data-file-height="2039" /></a><figcaption>Bethnal Green Montessori School</figcaption></figure> Bethnal Green has numerous <a href="/wiki/Primary_schools" class="mw-redirect" title="Primary schools">primary schools</a>, educating children aged four to 11. St. Matthias School, on Bacon Street off Brick Lane, is over a century old and uses the Seal of the old Metropolitan Borough as its badge and emblem. The school was opened with funds from 18th-century St. Matthew's Church on St. Matthew's Row.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Bangabandhu" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangabandhu">Bangabandhu</a> Primary School, named after <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Mujib" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheikh Mujib">Sheikh Mujib</a> (who had declared the independence of <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>), a non-selective state <a href="/wiki/Community_school_(England_and_Wales)" title="Community school (England and Wales)">community school</a>,<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> was opened in January 1989; it moved to a new building in November 1991 and has over 450 pupils. In the first decade, around 70% of pupils' parents spoke <a href="/wiki/Sylheti_language" title="Sylheti language">Sylheti</a>, a dialect of Bengali, at home, and <a href="/wiki/English_as_a_second_language" class="mw-redirect" title="English as a second language">English as a second language</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bengali_language" title="Bengali language">Standard Bengali</a> was a subject choice in the school. <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Bethnal Green Academy">Bethnal Green Academy</a> is one of the top schools and sixth form colleges in London. Other schools in the area include Oaklands School. The oldest secondary school was <a href="/wiki/Raine%27s_Foundation_School" title="Raine's Foundation School">Raine's Foundation School</a> on Old Bethnal Green, a <a href="/wiki/Voluntary_aided" class="mw-redirect" title="Voluntary aided">voluntary aided</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a>-tradition, state school founded in 1719.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> The school relocated, amalgamating with St. Jude's School<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> to become <a href="/wiki/Coeducational" class="mw-redirect" title="Coeducational">coeducational</a> in 1977. The school closed in 2020. Bethnal Green Gardens and Bethnal Green Library provide leisure facilities and information. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voluntary_and_community_services">Voluntary and community services</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Voluntary and community services">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Oxford_House_(settlement)" title="Oxford House (settlement)">Oxford House</a> is a proactive community centre that has its roots in helping the local community. Founded in 1884, as one of the first "<a href="/wiki/Settlement_movement" title="Settlement movement">settlements</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford University">Oxford University</a>,<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> it has helped alleviate or remove the impact of poverty and today provides a programme of community classes, events and weekly activities.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> The Approach Gardens, once an unused space, has been developed into a community food garden, a shared fruit orchard and a wildlife area.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> The Nomadic Community Gardens, once an area fenced off and overgrown, was occupied between 2015 and 2019<a href="#cite_note-:1-103">[103]</a> by a temporary project or "meanwhile use" run by a private limited company<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> on behalf of the property developer Londonewcastle, which leases the site to the garden operator for a <a href="/wiki/Peppercorn_rent" class="mw-redirect" title="Peppercorn rent">peppercorn rent</a> and provided start-up funding.<a href="#cite_note-:0-105">[105]</a> Londonewcastle gained planning consent for a development of "affordable housing, townhouses and apartments"<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> on the site in November 2015.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> Construction on the Fleet Street Hill Project was intended to commence in 2016.<a href="#cite_note-:0-105">[105]</a> In 2019 ownership of the lease was sold<a href="#cite_note-:1-103">[103]</a> and the site remained empty. The Gallery Cafe, in <a href="/wiki/St._Margaret%27s_House" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Margaret's House">St. Margaret's House</a>, reopened as a vegetarian not-for-profit, community café in 2006; it became a fully vegan café in December 2017.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> It won Best Café in Bethnal Green at the <a href="/wiki/Time_Out_(magazine)" title="Time Out (magazine)">Time Out</a> Love London Awards in 2014, 2015 <a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> and 2016.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Transport">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railway">Railway</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Railway">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_tube_station" title="Bethnal Green tube station">Bethnal Green tube station</a> is on the <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a> <a href="/wiki/Central_line_(London_Underground)" title="Central line (London Underground)">Central line</a>, which connects Bethnal Green directly to <a href="/wiki/Stratford_station" title="Stratford station">Stratford</a> in the east, the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City</a> and London's <a href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End</a>. The area is also linked to the <a href="/wiki/National_Rail" title="National Rail">National Rail</a> network at two stations on the <a href="/wiki/London_Overground" title="London Overground">London Overground</a> network: <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_railway_station" title="Bethnal Green railway station">Bethnal Green</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Heath_railway_station" title="Cambridge Heath railway station">Cambridge Heath railway stations</a>.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> In 2018, Cambridge Heath station was chosen for a trial with a pay-by-face system that may end the need for station barriers, due to its low passenger volumes and having no gates.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> Bethnal Green has also been part of the <a href="/wiki/Night_Tube" title="Night Tube">Night Tube</a> service since 2016.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buses">Buses</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Buses">edit</a>]</div> Bethnal Green is served by <a href="/wiki/London_Buses" title="London Buses">London Buses</a>, including <a href="/wiki/London_Buses_route_8" title="London Buses route 8">route 8</a>, <a href="/wiki/London_Buses_route_26" title="London Buses route 26">26</a>, <a href="/wiki/London_Buses_route_55" title="London Buses route 55">55</a>, 254 and 388 to <a href="/wiki/Central_London" title="Central London">Central London</a>; routes 309, 388, D3, D6 and night routes N8, N26, N55 and N243 also stop here.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> The <a href="/wiki/London_Buses_route_26" title="London Buses route 26">26</a> bus route was introduced in 1992 to replace the withdrawn section of <a href="/wiki/London_Buses_route_6" title="London Buses route 6">route 6</a> between <a href="/wiki/Hackney_Wick" title="Hackney Wick">Hackney Wick</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aldwych" title="Aldwych">Aldwych</a> and included a new night counterpart to <a href="/wiki/Chingford" title="Chingford">Chingford</a> from Hackney Wick, the <a href="/wiki/London_Buses_route_N26" class="mw-redirect" title="London Buses route N26">N26</a>.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> On 25 September 1993, route 309 started running between Bethnal Green and <a href="/wiki/Poplar,_London" title="Poplar, London">Poplar</a>. It was intended to start from the <a href="/wiki/London_Chest_Hospital" title="London Chest Hospital">London Chest Hospital</a> but this was delayed due to speed hump problems and it therefore started and ended at Three Colts Lane instead. It was finally extended from Bethnal Green station to Chest Hospital in 1995.<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Art_and_memorials">Art and memorials</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Art and memorials">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Music_Hall" title="Apollo Music Hall">Apollo Music Hall</a></div> Clare Street is well known as an art quarter. Some of the <a href="/wiki/Murals" class="mw-redirect" title="Murals">murals</a> there have the buildings' owners' permission.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> Elsewhere, a mural of <a href="/wiki/David_Attenborough" title="David Attenborough">David Attenborough</a> appeared on the side of a tropical fish store on St Matthew's Row.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> <a href="/wiki/Chris_Gollon" title="Chris Gollon">Chris Gollon</a> gained a major commission from the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> for fourteen <a href="/wiki/Stations_of_the_Cross" title="Stations of the Cross">Stations of the Cross</a> paintings for the <a href="/wiki/St_John_on_Bethnal_Green" title="St John on Bethnal Green">St John</a> church.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> Gollon was a controversial choice, since he is not a practising <a href="/wiki/Christians" title="Christians">Christian</a>. In order to carry out the commission, and for consultation on theological matters, he collaborated with Fr Alan Green, <a href="/wiki/Rector_(ecclesiastical)" title="Rector (ecclesiastical)">Rector</a> of the church.<a href="#cite_note-pickeral-121">[121]</a> Between 2005 and 2008, the EEL (East End Life) established the Vyner Street Festival with the local Victory Pub as a family festival with local bands, artists and market traders, this has a different theme every year, with the <a href="/wiki/Red_Arrows" title="Red Arrows">Red Arrows</a> performing flyover in 2008.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> By 2012, however, many artists had moved out due to the effects of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Recession" title="Great Recession">Great Recession</a> as well as the <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012 Olympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-auto-123">[123]</a> A documentary film was released in the same year titled Vyner Street: this was a short observational piece about two different worlds living inconspicuously and side by side in the same place.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto-123">[123]</a> As part of "TUBE" Art Installation in November 2013, sound artist Kim Zip<a href="#cite_note-Kim_Zip-126">[126]</a> created an installation<a href="#cite_note-installation-127">[127]</a> commemorating the Bethnal Green Tube Disaster. The work was backed by the <a href="/wiki/Whitechapel_Gallery" title="Whitechapel Gallery">Whitechapel Gallery</a> and promoted as part of the organisation's "First Thursdays" initiative for popular art.<a href="#cite_note-First_Thursdays-128">[128]</a> "TUBE" exhibited over a period of four weeks in the belfry of <a href="/wiki/John_Soane" title="John Soane">Sir John Soane</a>'s <a href="/wiki/St_John_on_Bethnal_Green" title="St John on Bethnal Green">St John on Bethnal Green</a> Church.<a href="#cite_note-TUBE-129">[129]</a> The Lady Dinah's Cat Emporium was the first <a href="/wiki/Cat_caf%C3%A9" title="Cat café">cat café</a> in London, which was opened in 2013.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> The Oval Space hosted Catfest in 2018, with guests having the chance to take photos with cats as well as sample street food and meet shelter kittens.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> A plaque was placed at the entrance to the tube station in the 1970s to commemorate the disaster there, one of the worst of the Second World War; and a larger memorial, "Stairway to Heaven", stands in nearby Bethnal Green Gardens. This memorial was unveiled in December 2017 at a ceremony attended by <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_London" title="Mayor of London">Mayor of London</a> <a href="/wiki/Sadiq_Khan" title="Sadiq Khan">Sadiq Khan</a> and Bethnal Green and Bow MP Rushanara Ali.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Employment_and_gentrification">Employment and gentrification</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Employment and gentrification">edit</a>]</div> In 2019 <a href="/wiki/Sustrans" title="Sustrans">Sustrans</a> opened a new London headquarters at Bethnal Green.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> Early in 2018 Frank Wang, who had sold coffee to commuters from his van at the northern exit of Bethnal Green underground station lost his business when the electricity supply from the station was cut off as a result of the nearby site of a disused public lavatory behind his stall being converted into a beach bar called Chiringuito.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> Tower Hamlets Mayor <a href="/wiki/John_Biggs_(London_politician)" title="John Biggs (London politician)">John Biggs</a>, one of Frank's long-standing customers came out in support along with the local community, the Chinese community and commuters who protested.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> Formerly part of the estate of <a href="/wiki/Truman%27s_Brewery" title="Truman's Brewery">Truman's Brewery</a>, now a free house,<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a><a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> the Hare was cited as the epitome of a 'good, honest pub' by the Evening Standard and was listed as one of the 50 best pubs in London in 2019.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> During the May bank holiday, the redeveloped railway arches off Cambridge Heath Road into an eating and drinking quarter opened.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> Tower Hamlets Council had turned down plans for the Cambridge Heath Road development because of concerns over its affordable housing mix and design quality.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> The Better Streets for Tower Hamlets had turned the car park spot in Bethnal Green Road into a mini park for a day to draw people's attention to the need for more healthier public spaces.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> In 2018 Sainsbury's opened what it claims was the country's first meat-free butchers, in the form of a traditional style butchers which was open for three days from Friday 21 June to mark World Meat Free Week, where it offered customers an array of cuts and joints derived from plant-based alternatives, such as mushroom, jackfruit and pea protein.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> During the 2019 redecorating of the Carpenters Arms on <a href="/wiki/Cheshire_Street" title="Cheshire Street">Cheshire Street</a>, an old safe was found in the cellar when a wall was torn down. It is thought it was boarded up before the immediately previous owners has acquired the pub.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Notable people">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Baker" title="Cheryl Baker">Cheryl Baker</a>, singer and television presenter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamima_Begum" title="Shamima Begum">Shamima Begum</a>, a British-Bangladeshi woman who went to marry an ISIL member<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Ridley" title="Philip Ridley">Philip Ridley</a>, playwright, visual artist, film director, photographer, novelist, children's novelist, lyricist, and poet. Most of his novels and stage plays are set in Bethnal Green.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Crab" title="Roger Crab">Roger Crab</a> (1621–1680), a promoter of <a href="/wiki/Christian_vegetarianism" title="Christian vegetarianism">Christian vegetarianism</a>, who lived as a hermit at Bethnal Green</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Doherty" title="Pete Doherty">Pete Doherty</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carl_Bar%C3%A2t" title="Carl Barât">Carl Barât</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Libertine" title="Libertine">Libertines</a> lived and performed gigs in a flat at 112a Teesdale Street in Bethnal Green they called The Albion Rooms.<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Fuller" title="Leslie Fuller">Leslie Fuller</a>, nationally famous film star (<a href="/wiki/One_Good_Turn_(1936_film)" title="One Good Turn (1936 film)">One Good Turn</a>), once lived at 14, Pollard Row.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Green_(musician)" title="Peter Green (musician)">Peter Green</a> (1946–2020), blues guitarist and founding member of rock group <a href="/wiki/Fleetwood_Mac" title="Fleetwood Mac">Fleetwood Mac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Merceron" title="Joseph Merceron">Joseph Merceron</a> (1764–1839), a corrupt property developer and magistrate</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Sport">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets#Sports" title="London Borough of Tower Hamlets">London Borough of Tower Hamlets § Sports</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tower_Hamlets_parks_and_open_spaces" class="mw-redirect" title="Tower Hamlets parks and open spaces">Tower Hamlets parks and open spaces</a></div> <dl><dt>Men's association football</dt></dl> <a href="/wiki/Non-League_football" title="Non-League football">Non-League football</a> clubs are: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Hamlets_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Tower Hamlets F.C.">Tower Hamlets FC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sporting_Bengal_United_F.C." title="Sporting Bengal United F.C.">Sporting Bengal United FC</a></li></ul> Both play at <a href="/wiki/Mile_End_Stadium" title="Mile End Stadium">Mile End Stadium</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_Library" title="Bethnal Green Library">Bethnal Green Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Tower_Hamlets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of people from Tower Hamlets">List of people from Tower Hamlets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Tower_Hamlets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of schools in Tower Hamlets">List of schools in Tower Hamlets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parmiter%27s_Almshouse_%26_Pension_Charity" title="Parmiter's Almshouse & Pension Charity">Parmiter's Almshouse & Pension Charity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parmiter%27s_Bethnal_Green_Educational_Fund" title="Parmiter's Bethnal Green Educational Fund">Parmiter's Bethnal Green Educational Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stepney_Historical_Trust" class="mw-redirect" title="Stepney Historical Trust">Stepney Historical Trust</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-pop_ref_london-1"><a href="#cite_ref-pop_ref_london_1-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCensus_Information_Scheme2012" class="citation web cs1">Census Information Scheme (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.london.gov.uk/download/2011-census-demography/fca6ccde-b2e1-411e-b2d8-a9aa79707885/ward-pop-ONS-GLA-Census.xls">"2011 Census Ward Population figures for London"</a>. Greater London Authority. Retrieved 17 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2011+Census+Ward+Population+figures+for+London&rft.pub=Greater+London+Authority&rft.date=2012&rft.au=Census+Information+Scheme&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.london.gov.uk%2Fdownload%2F2011-census-demography%2Ffca6ccde-b2e1-411e-b2d8-a9aa79707885%2Fward-pop-ONS-GLA-Census.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFT_F_T_Baker1998" class="citation web cs1">T F T Baker, ed. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/middx/vol11/pp91-95">"A history of the county of Middlesex, volume 11, Stepney, Bethnal Green – Bethnal Green: settlement and building to 1836"</a>. pp. 91–95.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+history+of+the+county+of+Middlesex%2C+volume+11%2C+Stepney%2C+Bethnal+Green+%E2%80%93+Bethnal+Green%3A+settlement+and+building+to+1836&rft.pages=91-95&rft.date=1998&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Fvch%2Fmiddx%2Fvol11%2Fpp91-95&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLysons1795" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Lysons_(antiquarian)" title="Daniel Lysons (antiquarian)">Lysons, Daniel</a> (1795). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/london-environs/vol2/pp27-38">The Environs of London: Volume 2, County of Middlesex</a>. London: T Cadell and W Davies. pp. 27–38.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Environs+of+London%3A+Volume+2%2C+County+of+Middlesex&rft.place=London&rft.pages=27-38&rft.pub=T+Cadell+and+W+Davies&rft.date=1795&rft.aulast=Lysons&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Flondon-environs%2Fvol2%2Fpp27-38&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMills2010" class="citation book cs1">Mills, A.D. (2010). A Dictionary of London Place-Names (2 ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780199566785" title="Special:BookSources/9780199566785"><bdi>9780199566785</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+London+Place-Names+%282+ed.%29&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9780199566785&rft.aulast=Mills&rft.aufirst=A.D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Youngs-5"><a href="#cite_ref-Youngs_5-0">^</a> Young's guide describes Hamlets as devolved areas of Parishes - but does not describe this area specifically <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoungs1979" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Youngs, Frederic (1979). Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England. Vol. I: Southern England. London: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Historical_Society" title="Royal Historical Society">Royal Historical Society</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-901050-67-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-901050-67-9"><bdi>0-901050-67-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guide+to+the+Local+Administrative+Units+of+England&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Royal+Historical+Society&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-901050-67-9&rft.aulast=Youngs&rft.aufirst=Frederic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> Joel Gascoyne's maps of Stepney in 1703 show the hamlets of the parish occupying the same boundaries as when they subsequently became independent parishes </li> <li id="cite_note-vch2-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vch2_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-vch2_7-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=22758">"Bethnal Green - Local Government"</a>. A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 11: Stepney, Bethnal Green. 1998. Retrieved 13 August 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=A+History+of+the+County+of+Middlesex%3A+Volume+11%3A+Stepney%2C+Bethnal+Green&rft.atitle=Bethnal+Green+-+Local+Government&rft.date=1998&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Freport.aspx%3Fcompid%3D22758&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/21802/page/3881">The London Gazette Issue: 21802</a>. 20 October 1855. pp. 3881–3882. Retrieved 9 April 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+London+Gazette+Issue%3A+21802&rft.pages=3881-3882&rft.date=1855-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F21802%2Fpage%2F3881&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/maps/sheet/bc_reports_1885/Bethnal_Green_1885">"H.M.S.O. Boundary Commission Report 1885 Bethnal Green Map"</a>. Vision of Britain. Retrieved 9 April 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vision+of+Britain&rft.atitle=H.M.S.O.+Boundary+Commission+Report+1885+Bethnal+Green+Map&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visionofbritain.org.uk%2Fmaps%2Fsheet%2Fbc_reports_1885%2FBethnal_Green_1885&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eastlondonhistory.com/2010/11/07/cambridge-heath/">"Cambridge Heath - eastlondonhistory.com"</a>. eastlondonhistory.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eastlondonhistory.com&rft.atitle=Cambridge+Heath+-+eastlondonhistory.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feastlondonhistory.com%2F2010%2F11%2F07%2Fcambridge-heath%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaker1998" class="citation book cs1">Baker, T. F. T., ed. (1998). "Stepney: Settlement and Building to c.1700". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/middx/vol11/pp13-19">A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 11, Stepney, Bethnal Green</a>. London. pp. 13–19. Retrieved 6 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Stepney%3A+Settlement+and+Building+to+c.1700&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+County+of+Middlesex%3A+Volume+11%2C+Stepney%2C+Bethnal+Green&rft.place=London&rft.pages=13-19&rft.date=1998&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Fvch%2Fmiddx%2Fvol11%2Fpp13-19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: <code class="cs1-code">|website=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> Robinson and Chesshyre 1986, p. 31. </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071030011746/http://www.eastlondonhistory.com/blind%20beggar.htm">"Blind Beggar of Bethnal Green"</a>. www.eastlondonhistory.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eastlondonhistory.com/blind+beggar.htm">the original</a> on 30 October 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.eastlondonhistory.com&rft.atitle=Blind+Beggar+of+Bethnal+Green&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eastlondonhistory.com%2Fblind%2Bbeggar.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNichols1934" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Beverley_Nichols" title="Beverley Nichols">Nichols, Beverley</a>, ed. (1934). A Book of Old Ballads. London: Hutchinson & Sons.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Book+of+Old+Ballads&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Hutchinson+%26+Sons&rft.date=1934&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaker1998" class="citation book cs1">Baker, T. F. T., ed. (1998). "Bethnal Green: Social and Cultural Activities". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/middx/vol11/pp147-155">A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 11, Stepney, Bethnal Green</a>. London. pp. 147–155. Retrieved 25 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bethnal+Green%3A+Social+and+Cultural+Activities&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+County+of+Middlesex%3A+Volume+11%2C+Stepney%2C+Bethnal+Green&rft.place=London&rft.pages=147-155&rft.date=1998&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Fvch%2Fmiddx%2Fvol11%2Fpp147-155&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: <code class="cs1-code">|website=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-bening-16"><a href="#cite_ref-bening_16-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeningfield1964" class="citation book cs1">Beningfield, T. J. (1964). London 1900–1964. Armorial Bearings and Regalia of The London County Council, The Corporation of London and The Metropolitan Boroughs. London: E. J. Burrow. pp. 49–50.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=London+1900%E2%80%931964.+Armorial+Bearings+and+Regalia+of+The+London+County+Council%2C+The+Corporation+of+London+and+The+Metropolitan+Boroughs&rft.place=London&rft.pages=49-50&rft.pub=E.+J.+Burrow&rft.date=1964&rft.aulast=Beningfield&rft.aufirst=T.+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrosley1928" class="citation book cs1">Crosley, Richard (1928). London's Coats of Arms and the Stories they Tell. <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>: Robert Scott. pp. 46–49.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=London%27s+Coats+of+Arms+and+the+Stories+they+Tell&rft.place=London&rft.pages=46-49&rft.pub=Robert+Scott&rft.date=1928&rft.aulast=Crosley&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrosley1928" class="citation book cs1">Crosley, Richard (1928). London's Coats of Arms and the Stories they Tell. London: Robert Scott. pp. 47–51.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=London%27s+Coats+of+Arms+and+the+Stories+they+Tell&rft.place=London&rft.pages=47-51&rft.pub=Robert+Scott&rft.date=1928&rft.aulast=Crosley&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> History of the mulberry in London <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.moruslondinium.org/research/timeline">https://www.moruslondinium.org/research/timeline</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> Spitalfields Life website <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://spitalfieldslife.com/2018/02/19/the-bethnal-green-mulberry-lecture/">https://spitalfieldslife.com/2018/02/19/the-bethnal-green-mulberry-lecture/</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-ARD-21"><a href="#cite_ref-ARD_21-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b05qtckx">"Bare-Knuckle Fighter"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Antiques_Roadshow_Detectives" class="mw-redirect" title="Antiques Roadshow Detectives">Antiques Roadshow Detectives</a>. Series 1. Episode 3. 8 April 2015. <a href="/wiki/BBC_Television" title="BBC Television">BBC Television</a>. Retrieved 19 April 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Antiques+Roadshow+Detectives&rft.series=Series+1.+Episode+3&rft.date=2015-04-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fb05qtckx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> The Green, Land assessments records, Gascoyne's survey of 1703. </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBethnal_Green_Business_Forum2014" class="citation web cs1">Bethnal Green Business Forum (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180902075438/http://bgbusinessforum.org.uk/about/sample-page/">"History"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bgbusinessforum.org.uk/about/sample-page/">the original</a> on 2 September 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History&rft.date=2014&rft.au=Bethnal+Green+Business+Forum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbgbusinessforum.org.uk%2Fabout%2Fsample-page%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: <code class="cs1-code">|last=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=22752">'Bethnal Green: Building and Social Conditions from 1876 to 1914', A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 11: Stepney, Bethnal Green (1998), pp. 126–32</a> accessed: 14 November 2006. </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120819025634/http://www.affinitysutton.com/about_us/our_organisation/our_history/timeline.aspx">"Timeline"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.affinitysutton.com/about_us/our_organisation/our_history/timeline.aspx">the original</a> on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Timeline&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.affinitysutton.com%2Fabout_us%2Four_organisation%2Four_history%2Ftimeline.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120123024858/http://www.affinitysutton.com/about_us/our_organisation/our_history.aspx">"Our history"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.affinitysutton.com/about_us/our_organisation/our_history.aspx">the original</a> on 23 January 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Our+history&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.affinitysutton.com%2Fabout_us%2Four_organisation%2Four_history.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hidden-london.com/gazetteer/cambridge-heath/amp/">"Cambridge Heath | Hidden London"</a>. hidden-london.com. Retrieved 27 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hidden-london.com&rft.atitle=Cambridge+Heath+%7C+Hidden+London&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhidden-london.com%2Fgazetteer%2Fcambridge-heath%2Famp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-28"><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_28-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLondon_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets2009" class="citation web cs1">London Borough of Tower Hamlets (4 November 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/Documents/Planning-and-building-control/Development-control/Conservation-areas/Regents-Canal-Conservation-Area-compressed.pdf">"Regent's Canal"</a> (PDF). Retrieved 2 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Regent%27s+Canal&rft.date=2009-11-04&rft.au=London+Borough+of+Tower+Hamlets&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towerhamlets.gov.uk%2FDocuments%2FPlanning-and-building-control%2FDevelopment-control%2FConservation-areas%2FRegents-Canal-Conservation-Area-compressed.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-women-29"><a href="#cite_ref-women_29-0">^</a> From 1801 to 1821, the population of Bethnal Green more than doubled and by 1831 it had trebled. These incomers were principally weavers. For further details see: Andrew August Poor Women's Lives: Gender, Work and Poverty in Late-Victorian London pp 35–6 (Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1999) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8386-3807-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8386-3807-4">0-8386-3807-4</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=22751&strquery=columbia%20market">'Bethnal Green: Building and Social Conditions from 1837 to 1875', A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 11: Stepney, Bethnal Green (1998), pp. 120–26</a> Date accessed: 21 January 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=45086">'Spitalfields', Old and New London: Volume 2 (1878), pp. 149–52</a> accessed: 8 February 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> Forgotten Stations of Greater London by J. E. Connor and B. Halford. </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor1990" class="citation journal cs1">Taylor, D J (July 1990). "Cambridge Heath Station". Great Eastern Journal. 63: 11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Great+Eastern+Journal&rft.atitle=Cambridge+Heath+Station&rft.volume=63&rft.pages=11&rft.date=1990-07&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=D+J&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2002" class="citation journal cs1">Wilson, Bryan (October 2002). "Hackney Downs Station, Middlesex". Great Eastern Journal. 112: 21, 22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Great+Eastern+Journal&rft.atitle=Hackney+Downs+Station%2C+Middlesex&rft.volume=112&rft.pages=21%2C+22&rft.date=2002-10&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Bryan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hoole3-35"><a href="#cite_ref-Hoole3_35-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoole1982" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Hoole" title="Ken Hoole">Hoole, Ken</a> (1982). Trains in Trouble: Vol. 3. Redruth: Atlantic Books. p. 39. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-906899-05-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-906899-05-2"><bdi>0-906899-05-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Trains+in+Trouble%3A+Vol.+3&rft.place=Redruth&rft.pages=39&rft.pub=Atlantic+Books&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0-906899-05-2&rft.aulast=Hoole&rft.aufirst=Ken&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railwaysarchive.co.uk/eventsummary.php?eventID=313">"Accident at Bethnal Green on 17th June 1962"</a> The Railways Archive accident report 21 December 1962; Retrieved 12 May 2017. </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mowlem.org.uk/History/">"Mowlem Primary - History"</a>. www.mowlem.org.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.mowlem.org.uk&rft.atitle=Mowlem+Primary+-+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mowlem.org.uk%2FHistory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c20society.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/2012-2403-CivicPlungeRevisitedlowres2.pdf">"The Civic Plunge Revisited"</a> (PDF). 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Retrieved 25 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Civic+Plunge+Revisited&rft.pub=Twentieth+Century+Society&rft.date=2012-03-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.c20society.org.uk%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2013%2F03%2F2012-2403-CivicPlungeRevisitedlowres2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/main.jhtml?xml=/sport/2003/01/01/soboxx01.xml">Boxing: Harrison calls for York Hall reprieve Sandra Laville</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">dead link</a>‍] (<a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>) accessed 7 December 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2010/jul/31/hotel-review-town-hall-london">"Hotel review | Town Hall, London"</a>. the Guardian. 30 July 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=Hotel+review+%26%23124%3B+Town+Hall%2C+London&rft.date=2010-07-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftravel%2F2010%2Fjul%2F31%2Fhotel-review-town-hall-london&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-towerhamlets.gov.uk-41">^ <a href="#cite_ref-towerhamlets.gov.uk_41-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-towerhamlets.gov.uk_41-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLondon_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets2009" class="citation web cs1">London Borough of Tower Hamlets (4 November 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180411174232/https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/Documents/Planning-and-building-control/Development-control/Conservation-areas/Bethnal-Green-GardensV1.pdf">"Bethnal Green Gardens"</a> (PDF). 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Retrieved 31 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bethnal+Green+Gardens&rft.date=2009-11-04&rft.au=London+Borough+of+Tower+Hamlets&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towerhamlets.gov.uk%2FDocuments%2FPlanning-and-building-control%2FDevelopment-control%2FConservation-areas%2FBethnal-Green-GardensV1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-war-42"><a href="#cite_ref-war_42-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOakley2013" class="citation web cs1">Oakley, Malcolm (7 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eastlondonhistory.co.uk/world-war-2-east-london">"World War 2 and East London"</a>. East London History. 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The Observer.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Observer&rft.atitle=%27Not+many+people+know+what+happened%27%3A+covered+up+London+Blitz+tragedy+is+inspiration+for+Steve+McQueen%27s+new+film&rft.date=2024-09-15&rft.aulast=Thorpe&rft.aufirst=Vanessa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2024%2Fsep%2F15%2Fnot-many-people-know-what-happened-covered-up-london-blitz-tragedy-is-inspiration-for-steve-mcqueens-new-film&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimon_B2002" class="citation news cs1">Simon B (29 July 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ww2peopleswar/stories/09/a795909.shtml">"The Bethnal Green tube shelter disaster"</a>. BBC. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skibbereeneagle.ie/london-wunderground/bethnal-green-tube-disaster">the original</a> on 20 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Skibbereen+Eagle&rft.atitle=Bethnal+Green+tube+disaster&rft.date=2010-02-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.skibbereeneagle.ie%2Flondon-wunderground%2Fbethnal-green-tube-disaster&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFA_London_Inheritance2018" class="citation web cs1">A London Inheritance (6 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alondoninheritance.com/thebombedcity/bethnal-greens-ordeal-and-the-underground-shelter-disaster">"Bethnal Green's Ordeal"</a>. 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Retrieved 20 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Why+did+the+Bethnal+Green+tube+shelter+disaster+happen%3F&rft.au=National+Archives&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Feducation%2Fhomefront%2Fbombing%2Fbethnal%2Fsource1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBolgerHepplewhite2019" class="citation web cs1">Bolger, Peter; Hepplewhite, Peter (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://northshields173.org">"Lemonade factory air raid disaster 1941"</a>. North Shields 173. Retrieved 2 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=North+Shields+173&rft.atitle=Lemonade+factory+air+raid+disaster+1941&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Bolger&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Hepplewhite%2C+Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnorthshields173.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChopra2017" class="citation web cs1">Chopra, Arya (21 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/article/kray-twins-legend-tom-hardy">"14 amazing facts about the Kray twins"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=14+amazing+facts+about+the+Kray+twins&rft.date=2017-09-21&rft.aulast=Chopra&rft.aufirst=Arya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gq-magazine.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fkray-twins-legend-tom-hardy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDefence_Correspondent2019" class="citation news cs1">Defence Correspondent, Lucy Fisher (13 February 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/jihadi-bride-shamima-begum-bethnal-green-trio-fled-britain-with-help-from-isis-s-best-female-recruiter-vcvxzrvgj">"Bethnal Green trio fled Britain with help from Isis's best female recruiter"</a>. The Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0140-0460">0140-0460</a>. Retrieved 23 February 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Bethnal+Green+trio+fled+Britain+with+help+from+Isis%27s+best+female+recruiter&rft.date=2019-02-13&rft.issn=0140-0460&rft.aulast=Defence+Correspondent&rft.aufirst=Lucy+Fisher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fjihadi-bride-shamima-begum-bethnal-green-trio-fled-britain-with-help-from-isis-s-best-female-recruiter-vcvxzrvgj&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: <code class="cs1-code">|last=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-TMDUPGIP-55"><a href="#cite_ref-TMDUPGIP_55-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaltmanSmith2015" class="citation book cs1">Saltman, Erin Marie; Smith, Melanie (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160330210121/http://www.strategicdialogue.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Till_Martyrdom_Do_Us_Part_Gender_and_the_ISIS_Phenomenon.pdf">'Till Martyrdom Do Us Part' Gender and the ISIS Phenomenon</a> (PDF). Institute for Strategic Dialogue. p. 4. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.strategicdialogue.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Till_Martyrdom_Do_Us_Part_Gender_and_the_ISIS_Phenomenon.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 30 March 2016. Retrieved 25 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%27Till+Martyrdom+Do+Us+Part%27+Gender+and+the+ISIS+Phenomenon&rft.pages=4&rft.pub=Institute+for+Strategic+Dialogue&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Saltman&rft.aufirst=Erin+Marie&rft.au=Smith%2C+Melanie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.strategicdialogue.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2016%2F02%2FTill_Martyrdom_Do_Us_Part_Gender_and_the_ISIS_Phenomenon.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCraig1969" class="citation book cs1">Craig, F.W.S., ed. (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/britishparliamen0000crai">British parliamentary election results 1918-1949</a>. Glasgow: Political Reference Publications. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/britishparliamen0000crai/page/8">8</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-900178-01-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-900178-01-9"><bdi>0-900178-01-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=British+parliamentary+election+results+1918-1949&rft.place=Glasgow&rft.pages=8&rft.pub=Political+Reference+Publications&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=0-900178-01-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbritishparliamen0000crai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/rushanara-ali/4138">"Rushanara Ali MP"</a>. UK Parliament.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UK+Parliament&rft.atitle=Rushanara+Ali+MP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.uk%2Fbiographies%2Fcommons%2Frushanara-ali%2F4138&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/Documents/Borough_statistics/Ward_profiles/Bethnal_Green.pdf">"Bethnal Green Ward Profile"</a> (PDF). towerhamlets.gov.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190827170741/https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/Documents/Borough_statistics/Ward_profiles/Bethnal_Green.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 27 August 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=towerhamlets.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Bethnal+Green+Ward+Profile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towerhamlets.gov.uk%2FDocuments%2FBorough_statistics%2FWard_profiles%2FBethnal_Green.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/Documents/Borough_statistics/Ward_profiles/St-Peters-FINAL-10062014.pdf">"St Peter's Ward Profile"</a> (PDF). towerhamlets.gov.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190827170737/https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/Documents/Borough_statistics/Ward_profiles/St-Peters-FINAL-10062014.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 27 August 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=towerhamlets.gov.uk&rft.atitle=St+Peter%27s+Ward+Profile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towerhamlets.gov.uk%2FDocuments%2FBorough_statistics%2FWard_profiles%2FSt-Peters-FINAL-10062014.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://democracy.towerhamlets.gov.uk/mgMemberIndex.aspx?FN=WARD&VW=LIST&PIC=0">"Your Councillors"</a>. democracy.towerhamlets.gov.uk. 20 March 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=democracy.towerhamlets.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Your+Councillors&rft.date=2021-03-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdemocracy.towerhamlets.gov.uk%2FmgMemberIndex.aspx%3FFN%3DWARD%26VW%3DLIST%26PIC%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://democracy.towerhamlets.gov.uk/mgMemberIndex.aspx?bcr=1">"Your Councillors"</a>. democracy.towerhamlets.gov.uk. 20 March 2021. 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Retrieved 2 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hackney+Road&rft.date=2009-11-04&rft.au=London+Borough+of+Tower+Hamlets&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towerhamlets.gov.uk%2FDocuments%2FPlanning-and-building-control%2FDevelopment-control%2FConservation-areas%2FHackney-Road-Conservation-Area-compressed.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLondon_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets2009" class="citation web cs1">London Borough of Tower Hamlets (4 November 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/Documents/Planning-and-building-control/Development-control/Conservation-areas/Victoria_Park_CAA_and_MG.pdf">"Victoria Park"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190904194527/https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/Documents/Planning-and-building-control/Development-control/Conservation-areas/Victoria_Park_CAA_and_MG.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 4 September 2019. Retrieved 2 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Victoria+Park&rft.date=2009-11-04&rft.au=London+Borough+of+Tower+Hamlets&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towerhamlets.gov.uk%2FDocuments%2FPlanning-and-building-control%2FDevelopment-control%2FConservation-areas%2FVictoria_Park_CAA_and_MG.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/Documents/Planning-and-building-control/Development-control/Conservation-areas/Regents-Canal-Conservation-Area-compressed.pdf">"Regents Canal Conservation Area"</a> (PDF). Tower Hamlets. 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Retrieved 31 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Old+Bethnal+Green+Road&rft.date=2009-11-04&rft.au=London+Borough+of+Tower+Hamlets&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towerhamlets.gov.uk%2FDocuments%2FPlanning-and-building-control%2FDevelopment-control%2FConservation-areas%2FOld-Bethnal-Green-RoadV1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLondon_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" class="citation web cs1">London Borough of Tower Hamlets. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/lgnl/leisure_and_culture/parks_and_open_spaces/bethnal_green_gardens.aspx">"Bethnal Green Gardens"</a>. Retrieved 21 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bethnal+Green+Gardens&rft.au=London+Borough+of+Tower+Hamlets&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.towerhamlets.gov.uk%2Flgnl%2Fleisure_and_culture%2Fparks_and_open_spaces%2Fbethnal_green_gardens.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Oxford_House_in_Bethnal_Green" class="citation web cs1">The Oxford House in Bethnal Green. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lovebethnalgreen.com/places/united-kingdom/greater-london/london/things-to-do/weavers-fields/">"Weavers Fields"</a>. Love Bethnal Green. 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Retrieved 27 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Phytology&rft.atitle=Location&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fphytology.org.uk%2Flocation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFServices" class="citation web cs1">Services, Good Stuff IT. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ukcensusdata.com/tower-hamlets-e09000030#sthash.kJUwhhdc.cUpEfhww.dpbs">"Tower Hamlets – UK Census Data 2011"</a>. UK Census Data. 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Retrieved 27 November 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=London+Society+Journal&rft.atitle=Bethnal+Green+Churches&rft.ssn=summer&rft.issue=453&rft.date=2007&rft.au=Susan+Gane&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickens-and-london.com%2FBGChurches.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090819071453/http://www.eolfhs.org.uk/parish/bethnal_green.htm">"EoLFHS Parishes: Bethnal Green"</a>. 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Retrieved 13 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Methodist+Church+in+Tower+Hamlets%2C+Bethnal+Green+Meeting&rft.atitle=Methodist+Church+in+Tower+Hamlets%2C+Bethnal+Green+Meeting&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mcth.org.uk%2Fbethnalgreencongregation.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170120141335/http://www.londonquakers.org.uk/node/28">"Bethnal Green Friends"</a>. Bethnal Green Quaker Meeting. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.londonquakers.org.uk/node/28">the original</a> on 20 January 2017. Retrieved 13 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bethnal+Green+Quaker+Meeting&rft.atitle=Bethnal+Green+Friends&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.londonquakers.org.uk%2Fnode%2F28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrooke2018" class="citation web cs1">Brooke, Mike (4 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eastlondonadvertiser.co.uk/news/worshippers-celebrate-150th-anniversary-of-bethnal-green-methodist-church-1-5462931">"Worshippers celebrate 150th anniversary of Bethnal Green Methodist Church"</a>. East London Advertiser.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=East+London+Advertiser&rft.atitle=Worshippers+celebrate+150th+anniversary+of+Bethnal+Green+Methodist+Church&rft.date=2018-04-04&rft.aulast=Brooke&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eastlondonadvertiser.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworshippers-celebrate-150th-anniversary-of-bethnal-green-methodist-church-1-5462931&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-86"><a href="#cite_ref-auto1_86-0">^</a> Catholic Churches of London by Denis Evinson, 1998, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85075-819-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-85075-819-0">1-85075-819-0</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://parish.rcdow.org.uk/lithuanianchurch/">"St Casimir's Lithuanian Church"</a>. 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London: Spring Books. p. 326. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9787250010263" title="Special:BookSources/9787250010263"><bdi>9787250010263</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Unknown+London&rft.place=London&rft.pages=326&rft.pub=Spring+Books&rft.date=1966&rft.isbn=9787250010263&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Walter+George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHyqgAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2001" class="citation book cs1">Johnson, Malcolm (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xLAX1Pb1bhwC">Bustling Intermeddler? 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Time Out London. 17 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time+Out+London&rft.atitle=Stop+the+mewsic%3A+A+cat+festival+is+coming+to+London&rft.date=2017-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeout.com%2Flondon%2Fblog%2Fstop-the-mewsic-a-cat-festival-is-coming-to-london-101717&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071213173030/http://www.bbc.co.uk/homeground/archive/2003/bethnal-green-tube-disaster.shtml">"Bethnal Green – disaster at the tube, Wednesday 24 September 2003, 19.30 BBC Two"</a>. 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East London Advertiser. Retrieved 27 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=East+London+Advertiser&rft.atitle=Cycle+charity+makes+its+big+move+to+Bethnal+Green+carrying+its+office+on+cargo+bikes&rft.date=2019-05-09&rft.aulast=Brooke&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eastlondonadvertiser.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fsustrans-cycle-charity-moves-to-bethnal-green-using-cargo-bikes-1-6040928&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-england-london-46493727/keep-frank-s-bethnal-green-coffee-stand-open">"'Keep Frank's coffee stand open'"</a>. 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East London Advertiser.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=East+London+Advertiser&rft.atitle=Protest+frothing+up+to+save+Frank+Wang%27s+coffee+stall+outside+Bethnal+Green+tube+station&rft.date=2018-08-08&rft.aulast=Brooke&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eastlondonadvertiser.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fprotest-to-london-underground-to-save-frank-wang-s-coffee-stall-1-5643356&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPub_History2019" class="citation web cs1">Pub History (24 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubshistory.com/LondonPubs/BethnalGreen/HareCambridge.shtml">"Hare, 505 Cambridge Heath Road, Bethnal Green E2"</a>. Retrieved 21 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hare%2C+505+Cambridge+Heath+Road%2C+Bethnal+Green+E2&rft.date=2019-05-24&rft.au=Pub+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubshistory.com%2FLondonPubs%2FBethnalGreen%2FHareCambridge.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whatpub.com/pubs/ELC/14346/hare-bethnal-green">"Hare, Bethnal Green"</a>. whatpub.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=whatpub.com&rft.atitle=Hare%2C+Bethnal+Green&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhatpub.com%2Fpubs%2FELC%2F14346%2Fhare-bethnal-green&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/go/london/bars/the-50-best-pubs-in-london-a4007216.html">"The 50 best pubs in London"</a>. 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Retrieved 27 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hot+Dinners&rft.atitle=The+Arches+is+Bethnal%27s+Green%27s+newest+eating+and+drinking+quarter&rft.date=2019-05-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hot-dinners.com%2F201905078340%2FGastroblog%2FLatest-news%2Fthe-arches-malcolm-place-bethnal-green&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunton_2019-05-24T05:00:00+01:00" class="citation web cs1">Dunton 2019-05-24T05:00:00+01:00, Jim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.housingtoday.co.uk/news/189-home-scheme-rejected-over-affordable-housing-quota/5099657.article">"189-home scheme rejected over affordable housing quota"</a>. Housing Today. 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The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. Retrieved 21 February 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Let+Shamima+Begum+come+back%2C+say+Bethnal+Green+residents&rft.date=2019-02-14&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Mohdin&rft.aufirst=Aamna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk-news%2F2019%2Ffeb%2F14%2Flet-shamima-begum-come-back-say-bethnal-green-residents&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/jun/14/libertines-albion-rooms">"The Libertines play the Albion Rooms"</a>. The Guardian. 13 June 2011. Retrieved 20 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=The+Libertines+play+the+Albion+Rooms&rft.date=2011-06-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2011%2Fjun%2F14%2Flibertines-albion-rooms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobinsonChesshyre1986" class="citation book cs1">Robinson, A. J.; <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Chesshyre" title="Hubert Chesshyre">Chesshyre, D. H. B.</a> (1986). The Green: a history of the heart of Bethnal Green and the legend of the Blind Beggar (2nd ed.). London: London Borough of Tower Hamlets. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-902385-13-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-902385-13-5"><bdi>0-902385-13-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Green%3A+a+history+of+the+heart+of+Bethnal+Green+and+the+legend+of+the+Blind+Beggar&rft.place=London&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=London+Borough+of+Tower+Hamlets&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-902385-13-5&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=A.+J.&rft.au=Chesshyre%2C+D.+H.+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethnal_Green&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bethnal_Green" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Bethnal Green">Bethnal Green</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051109003230/http://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/data/discover/data/bethnal-green/index.cfm">"Tower Hamlets London Borough Council information about Bethnal Green"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/data/discover/data/bethnal-green/index.cfm">the original</a> on 9 November 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tower+Hamlets+London+Borough+Council+information+about+Bethnal+Green&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.towerhamlets.gov.uk%2Fdata%2Fdiscover%2Fdata%2Fbethnal-green%2Findex.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Bethnal_Green">"Bethnal Green" </a>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bethnal+Green&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABethnal+Green" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Neighbouring_Bethnal_Green" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighbouring_Bethnal_Green" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Neighbouring Bethnal Green</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hoxton" title="Hoxton">Hoxton</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haggerston" title="Haggerston">Haggerston</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Hackney" title="South Hackney">South Hackney</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Shoreditch" title="Shoreditch">Shoreditch</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" />Bethnal Green (inc. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Heath" title="Cambridge Heath">Cambridge Heath</a> and Globe Town)<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Mile_End" title="Mile End">Mile End</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bow,_London" title="Bow, London">Bow</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spitalfields" title="Spitalfields">Spitalfields</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Whitechapel" title="Whitechapel">Whitechapel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stepney" title="Stepney">Stepney</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mile_End" title="Mile End">Mile End</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="Template:London Borough of Tower Hamlets"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="Template talk:London Borough of Tower Hamlets"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="Special:EditPage/Template:London Borough of Tower Hamlets"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="London Borough of Tower Hamlets">London Borough of Tower Hamlets</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wards_and_electoral_divisions_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Wards and electoral divisions of the United Kingdom">Wards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bethnal Green</a></li> <li>Blackwall and Cubitt Town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bow,_London" title="Bow, London">Bow</a> East</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bow,_London" title="Bow, London">Bow</a> West</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromley-by-Bow" title="Bromley-by-Bow">Bromley</a> North</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromley-by-Bow" title="Bromley-by-Bow">Bromley</a> South</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf" title="Canary Wharf">Canary Wharf</a></li> <li>Island Gardens</li> <li>Lansbury</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limehouse" title="Limehouse">Limehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mile_End" title="Mile End">Mile End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplar,_London" title="Poplar, London">Poplar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadwell" title="Shadwell">Shadwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spitalfields" title="Spitalfields">Spitalfields and Banglatown</a></li> <li>St Dunstan's</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Katharine_Docks" title="St Katharine Docks">St Katharine's</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wapping" title="Wapping">Wapping</a></li> <li>St Peter's</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stepney_Green" class="mw-redirect" title="Stepney Green">Stepney Green</a></li> <li>Weavers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitechapel" title="Whitechapel">Whitechapel</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Tower Hamlets"><img alt="Coat of arms of Tower Hamlets" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1046" data-file-height="940" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:LondonTowerHamlets.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets in Greater London"><img alt="Location of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets in Greater London" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/LondonTowerHamlets.svg/100px-LondonTowerHamlets.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/LondonTowerHamlets.svg/150px-LondonTowerHamlets.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/LondonTowerHamlets.svg/200px-LondonTowerHamlets.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="962" data-file-height="744" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brick_Lane" title="Brick Lane">Brick Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Spitalfields" title="Christ Church, Spitalfields">Christ Church, Spitalfields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Severs%27_House" title="Dennis Severs' House">Dennis Severs' House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Smithfield" title="East Smithfield">East Smithfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_Island,_London" title="Fish Island, London">Fish Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fournier_Street" title="Fournier Street">Fournier Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Museum_Docklands" title="London Museum Docklands">London Museum Docklands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Immigration_and_Diversity" title="Museum of Immigration and Diversity">Museum of Immigration and Diversity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_Olympic_Park" title="Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park">Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragged_School_Museum" title="Ragged School Museum">Ragged School Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_London_Hospital#Royal_London_Museum_and_Archives" title="Royal London Hospital">Royal London Museum and Archives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_the_Ripper_Museum" title="Jack the Ripper Museum">Jack the Ripper Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Katharine_Docks" title="St Katharine Docks">St Katharine Docks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spitalfields_City_Farm" title="Spitalfields City Farm">Spitalfields City Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stepney_City_Farm" title="Stepney City Farm">Stepney City Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Bridge" title="Tower Bridge">Tower Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_of_London" title="Tower of London">Tower of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traitors%27_Gate" title="Traitors' Gate">Traitors' Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitechapel_Art_Gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitechapel Art Gallery">Whitechapel Art Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_V%26A" title="Young V&A">Young V&A</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Street markets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petticoat_Lane_Market" title="Petticoat Lane Market">Petticoat Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brick_Lane_Market" title="Brick Lane Market">Brick Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Road_Flower_Market" title="Columbia Road Flower Market">Columbia Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Spitalfields_market" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Spitalfields market">Old Spitalfields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Road,_London#Roman_Road_(area)#Roman_Road_Market" title="Roman Road, London">Roman Road</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parks_and_open_spaces_in_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="Parks and open spaces in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Parks and open spaces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altab_Ali_Park" title="Altab Ali Park">Altab Ali Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartlett_Park" title="Bartlett Park">Bartlett Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Gardens" title="Island Gardens">Island Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langdon_Park,_London&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Langdon Park, London (page does not exist)">Langdon Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mile_End_Park" title="Mile End Park">Mile End Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudchute" class="mw-redirect" title="Mudchute">Mudchute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_McDougall_Gardens" title="Sir John McDougall Gardens">Sir John McDougall Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Hamlets_Cemetery" class="mw-redirect" title="Tower Hamlets Cemetery">Tower Hamlets Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Park,_London" title="Victoria Park, London">Victoria Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Governance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Hamlets_London_Borough_Council" title="Tower Hamlets London Borough Council">London borough council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Directly_elected_mayor_of_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" class="mw-redirect" title="Directly elected mayor of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Directly elected mayor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mayors of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Civic mayor/speaker of council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Parliamentary_constituencies_in_London" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Parliamentary constituencies in London">Constituencies</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_and_Bow_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Bethnal Green and Bow (UK Parliament constituency)">Bethnal Green and Bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplar_and_Limehouse_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Poplar and Limehouse (UK Parliament constituency)">Poplar and Limehouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_bridges_in_London" title="List of bridges in London">Bridges and tunnels</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackwall_Tunnel" title="Blackwall Tunnel">Blackwall Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_foot_tunnel" title="Greenwich foot tunnel">Greenwich foot tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotherhithe_Tunnel" title="Rotherhithe Tunnel">Rotherhithe Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Bridge" title="Tower Bridge">Tower Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets#Transport" title="London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Tube and rail stations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground"><img alt="London Underground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Aldgate_East_tube_station" title="Aldgate East tube station">Aldgate East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/All_Saints_DLR_station" title="All Saints DLR station">All Saints</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground"><img alt="London Underground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_tube_station" title="Bethnal Green tube station">Bethnal Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Overground" title="London Overground"><img alt="London Overground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="520" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_railway_station" title="Bethnal Green railway station">Bethnal Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Blackwall_DLR_station" title="Blackwall DLR station">Blackwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bow_Church_DLR_station" title="Bow Church DLR station">Bow Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground"><img alt="London Underground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bow_Road_tube_station" title="Bow Road tube station">Bow Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground"><img alt="London Underground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bromley-by-Bow_tube_station" title="Bromley-by-Bow tube station">Bromley-by-Bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Overground" title="London Overground"><img alt="London Overground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="520" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Heath_railway_station" title="Cambridge Heath railway station">Cambridge Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf_DLR_station" title="Canary Wharf DLR station">Canary Wharf (DLR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_line" title="Elizabeth line"><img alt="Elizabeth Line" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="416" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf_railway_station" title="Canary Wharf railway station">Canary Wharf (Elizabeth line)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground"><img alt="London Underground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf_tube_station" title="Canary Wharf tube station">Canary Wharf (tube)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Crossharbour_DLR_station" title="Crossharbour DLR station">Crossharbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Devons_Road_DLR_station" title="Devons Road DLR station">Devons Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/East_India_DLR_station" title="East India DLR station">East India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Heron_Quays_DLR_station" title="Heron Quays DLR station">Heron Quays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Island_Gardens_DLR_station" title="Island Gardens DLR station">Island Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Langdon_Park_DLR_station" title="Langdon Park DLR station">Langdon Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Rail" title="National Rail"><img alt="National Rail" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Limehouse_station" title="Limehouse station">Limehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground"><img alt="London Underground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mile_End_tube_station" title="Mile End tube station">Mile End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mudchute_DLR_station" title="Mudchute DLR station">Mudchute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Poplar_DLR_station" title="Poplar DLR station">Poplar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Overground" title="London Overground"><img alt="London Overground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="520" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Shadwell_railway_station" title="Shadwell railway station">Shadwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Shadwell_DLR_station" title="Shadwell DLR station">Shadwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/South_Quay_DLR_station" title="South Quay DLR station">South Quay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground"><img alt="London Underground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Stepney_Green_tube_station" title="Stepney Green tube station">Stepney Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tower_Gateway_DLR_station" title="Tower Gateway DLR station">Tower Gateway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground"><img alt="London Underground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tower_Hill_tube_station" title="Tower Hill tube station">Tower Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Overground" title="London Overground"><img alt="London Overground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="520" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Wapping_railway_station" title="Wapping railway station">Wapping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/West_India_Quay_DLR_station" title="West India Quay DLR station">West India Quay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway"><img alt="Docklands Light Railway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-DLR_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Westferry_DLR_station" title="Westferry DLR station">Westferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground"><img alt="London Underground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/London_Overground" title="London Overground"><img alt="London Overground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Overground_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="520" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_line" title="Elizabeth line"><img alt="Elizabeth Line" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Elizabeth_line_roundel_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="416" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Whitechapel_station" title="Whitechapel station">Whitechapel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Hamlets_London_Borough_Council" title="Tower Hamlets London Borough Council">Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_I_and_II*_listed_buildings_in_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="Grade I and II* listed buildings in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Grade I and II* listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="List of people from the London Borough of Tower Hamlets">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Public art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="List of schools in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Schools</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="Category:London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Category</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Areas_of_London" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Areas_of_London" title="Template:Areas of London"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Areas_of_London" title="Template talk:Areas of London"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Areas_of_London" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Areas of London"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Areas_of_London" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_areas_of_London" title="List of areas of London">Areas of London</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_London" title="Central London">Central activities zone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury" title="Bloomsbury">Bloomsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wards_of_the_City_of_London" title="Wards of the City of London">City of London wards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holborn" title="Holborn">Holborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marylebone" title="Marylebone">Marylebone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayfair" title="Mayfair">Mayfair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddington" title="Paddington">Paddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pimlico" title="Pimlico">Pimlico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soho" title="Soho">Soho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwark" title="Southwark">Southwark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall" title="Vauxhall">Vauxhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo,_London" title="Waterloo, London">Waterloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster" title="Westminster">Westminster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Town centre network</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Knightsbridge" title="Knightsbridge">Knightsbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metropolitan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bromley" title="Bromley">Bromley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croydon" title="Croydon">Croydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ealing" title="Ealing">Ealing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrow,_London" title="Harrow, London">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hounslow" title="Hounslow">Hounslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilford" title="Ilford">Ilford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Thames" title="Kingston upon Thames">Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romford" title="Romford">Romford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepherd%27s_Bush" title="Shepherd's Bush">Shepherd's Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford,_London" title="Stratford, London">Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton,_London" title="Sutton, London">Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uxbridge" title="Uxbridge">Uxbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wood_Green" title="Wood Green">Wood Green</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angel,_London" title="Angel, London">Angel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barking,_London" title="Barking, London">Barking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayswater" title="Bayswater">Bayswater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bexleyheath" title="Bexleyheath">Bexleyheath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brixton" title="Brixton">Brixton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camden_Town" title="Camden Town">Camden Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf" title="Canary Wharf">Canary Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catford" title="Catford">Catford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiswick" title="Chiswick">Chiswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clapham_Junction_railway_station" title="Clapham Junction railway station">Clapham Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalston" title="Dalston">Dalston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Ham" title="East Ham">East Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgware" title="Edgware">Edgware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eltham" title="Eltham">Eltham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Enfield Town">Enfield Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulham" title="Fulham">Fulham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammersmith" title="Hammersmith">Hammersmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nag%27s_Head,_London" title="Nag's Head, London">Holloway Nags Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensington_High_Street" title="Kensington High Street">Kensington High Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilburn,_London" title="Kilburn, London">Kilburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Road" title="King's Road">King's Road East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewisham" title="Lewisham">Lewisham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpington" title="Orpington">Orpington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peckham" title="Peckham">Peckham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putney" title="Putney">Putney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London" title="Richmond, London">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southall" title="Southall">Southall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streatham" title="Streatham">Streatham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tooting" title="Tooting">Tooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walthamstow" title="Walthamstow">Walthamstow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wandsworth" title="Wandsworth">Wandsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wembley" title="Wembley">Wembley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon,_London" title="Wimbledon, London">Wimbledon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woolwich" title="Woolwich">Woolwich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts (principal)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acton,_London" title="Acton, London">Acton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckenham" title="Beckenham">Beckenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgravia" title="Belgravia">Belgravia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bethnal Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brentford" title="Brentford">Brentford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camberwell" title="Camberwell">Camberwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Water" title="Canada Water">Canada Water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carshalton" title="Carshalton">Carshalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadwell_Heath" title="Chadwell Heath">Chadwell Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chingford" title="Chingford">Chingford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clapham" title="Clapham">Clapham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace,_London" title="Crystal Palace, London">Crystal Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coulsdon" title="Coulsdon">Coulsdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricklewood" title="Cricklewood">Cricklewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagenham" title="Dagenham">Dagenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deptford" title="Deptford">Deptford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulwich" title="Dulwich">Dulwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonton,_London" title="Edmonton, London">Edmonton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elephant_and_Castle" title="Elephant and Castle">Elephant and Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erith" title="Erith">Erith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feltham" title="Feltham">Feltham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finchley" title="Finchley">Finchley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Gate" title="Forest Gate">Forest Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Hill,_London" title="Forest Hill, London">Forest Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golders_Green" title="Golders Green">Golders Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich" title="Greenwich">Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlesden" title="Harlesden">Harlesden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampstead" title="Hampstead">Hampstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harringay" title="Harringay">Harringay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayes,_Hillingdon" title="Hayes, Hillingdon">Hayes (Hillingdon)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendon" title="Hendon">Hendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornchurch" title="Hornchurch">Hornchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentish_Town" title="Kentish Town">Kentish Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyton" title="Leyton">Leyton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_Hill" title="Mill Hill">Mill Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitcham" title="Mitcham">Mitcham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morden" title="Morden">Morden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muswell_Hill" title="Muswell Hill">Muswell Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Cross" title="New Cross">New Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Malden" title="New Malden">New Malden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwood,_London" title="Northwood, London">Northwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notting_Hill" title="Notting Hill">Notting Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penge" title="Penge">Penge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinner" title="Pinner">Pinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purley,_London" title="Purley, London">Purley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruislip" title="Ruislip">Ruislip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidcup" title="Sidcup">Sidcup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southgate,_London" title="Southgate, London">Southgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Norwood" title="South Norwood">South Norwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanmore" title="Stanmore">Stanmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Newington" title="Stoke Newington">Stoke Newington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surbiton" title="Surbiton">Surbiton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydenham,_London" title="Sydenham, London">Sydenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddington" title="Teddington">Teddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thamesmead" title="Thamesmead">Thamesmead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolworth" title="Tolworth">Tolworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulse_Hill" title="Tulse Hill">Tulse Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham" title="Twickenham">Twickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upminster" title="Upminster">Upminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Norwood" title="Upper Norwood">Upper Norwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanstead" title="Wanstead">Wanstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wealdstone" title="Wealdstone">Wealdstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welling" title="Welling">Welling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Ham" title="West Ham">West Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hampstead" title="West Hampstead">West Hampstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Norwood" title="West Norwood">West Norwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitechapel" title="Whitechapel">Whitechapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willesden" title="Willesden">Willesden Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodford,_London" title="Woodford, London">Woodford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neighbourhoods (principal)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbey_Wood" title="Abbey Wood">Abbey Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alperton" title="Alperton">Alperton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anerley" title="Anerley">Anerley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archway,_London" title="Archway, London">Archway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnes,_London" title="Barnes, London">Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnsbury" title="Barnsbury">Barnsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battersea" title="Battersea">Battersea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckton" title="Beckton">Beckton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermondsey" title="Bermondsey">Bermondsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bow,_London" title="Bow, London">Bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Cross" title="Brent Cross">Brent Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brockley" title="Brockley">Brockley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canonbury" title="Canonbury">Canonbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton,_London" title="Charlton, London">Charlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea,_London" title="Chelsea, London">Chelsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chessington" title="Chessington">Chessington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipping_Barnet" title="Chipping Barnet">Chipping Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chislehurst" title="Chislehurst">Chislehurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clerkenwell" title="Clerkenwell">Clerkenwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmers_End" title="Elmers End">Elmers End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gidea_Park" title="Gidea Park">Gidea Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenford" title="Greenford">Greenford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnersbury" title="Gunnersbury">Gunnersbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackbridge" title="Hackbridge">Hackbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackney_Central" title="Hackney Central">Hackney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ham,_London" title="Ham, London">Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton,_London" title="Hampton, London">Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanwell" title="Hanwell">Hanwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanworth" title="Hanworth">Hanworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Wood" title="Harold Wood">Harold Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highams_Park" title="Highams Park">Highams Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highbury" title="Highbury">Highbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highgate" title="Highgate">Highgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillingdon" title="Hillingdon">Hillingdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hook,_London" title="Hook, London">Hook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holloway,_London" title="Holloway, London">Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoxton" title="Hoxton">Hoxton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ickenham" title="Ickenham">Ickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs" title="Isle of Dogs">Isle of Dogs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isleworth" title="Isleworth">Isleworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islington" title="Islington">Islington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensal_Green" title="Kensal Green">Kensal Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew" title="Kew">Kew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambeth" title="Lambeth">Lambeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_Park,_London" title="Manor Park, London">Manor Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortlake" title="Mortlake">Mortlake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neasden" title="Neasden">Neasden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northolt" title="Northolt">Northolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunhead" title="Nunhead">Nunhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaistow,_Newham" title="Plaistow, Newham">Plaistow (Newham)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplar,_London" title="Poplar, London">Poplar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roehampton" title="Roehampton">Roehampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotherhithe" title="Rotherhithe">Rotherhithe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Kings" title="Seven Kings">Seven Kings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Sisters,_London" title="Seven Sisters, London">Seven Sisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoreditch" title="Shoreditch">Shoreditch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamford_Hill" title="Stamford Hill">Stamford Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stepney" title="Stepney">Stepney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Helier,_London" title="St Helier, London">St Helier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey_Quays" title="Surrey Quays">Surrey Quays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tottenham" title="Tottenham">Tottenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clapton,_London" title="Clapton, London">Upper and Lower Clapton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Holloway" title="Upper Holloway">Upper Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walworth" title="Walworth">Walworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wapping" title="Wapping">Wapping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Drayton" title="West Drayton">West Drayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Park" title="Worcester Park">Worcester Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiewsley" title="Yiewsley">Yiewsley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:London_in_fiction" title="Category:London in fiction">Fictional</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Bill#"Sun_Hill" title="The Bill">Canley (borough)</a> (<a href="/wiki/The_Bill" title="The Bill">The Bill</a>: TV soap)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Affairs#History" title="Family Affairs">Charnham (suburb)</a> (<a href="/wiki/Family_Affairs" title="Family Affairs">Family Affairs</a>: TV soap)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neverwhere#Plot" title="Neverwhere">London Below (magical realm)</a> (<a href="/wiki/Neverwhere" title="Neverwhere">Neverwhere</a>: TV series, novel)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walford" title="Walford">Walford (borough)</a> (<a href="/wiki/EastEnders" title="EastEnders">EastEnders</a>: TV soap)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Crowd_collapses_and_crushes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Human_crushes" title="Template:Human crushes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Human_crushes" title="Template talk:Human crushes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Human_crushes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Human crushes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Crowd_collapses_and_crushes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Crowd_collapses_and_crushes" title="Crowd collapses and crushes">Crowd collapses and crushes</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_fatal_crowd_crushes" title="List of fatal crowd crushes">List of fatal crowd crushes</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">19th c.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1807 <a href="/wiki/1807_Newgate_disaster" title="1807 Newgate disaster">Newgate Prison</a></li> <li>1823 <a href="/wiki/Carnival_tragedy_of_1823" title="Carnival tragedy of 1823">Valletta</a></li> <li>1876 <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Theatre_fire" title="Brooklyn Theatre fire">Brooklyn Theatre</a></li> <li>1883 <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Hall_disaster" title="Victoria Hall disaster">Victoria Hall</a></li> <li>1896 <a href="/wiki/Khodynka_Tragedy" title="Khodynka Tragedy">Khodynka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20th c.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1902 <a href="/wiki/Shiloh_Baptist_Church_stampede" title="Shiloh Baptist Church stampede">Shiloh Baptist Church</a></li> <li>1903 <a href="/wiki/Iroquois_Theatre_fire" title="Iroquois Theatre fire">Iroquois Theatre</a></li> <li>1908 <a href="/wiki/Barnsley_Public_Hall_disaster" title="Barnsley Public Hall disaster">Barnsley Hall</a></li> <li>1913 <a href="/wiki/Italian_Hall_disaster" title="Italian Hall disaster">Italian Hall</a></li> <li>1927 <a href="/wiki/Laurier_Palace_Theatre_fire" title="Laurier Palace Theatre fire">Laurier Palace</a></li> <li>1943 <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_tube_station#Wartime_disaster" title="Bethnal Green tube station">Bethnal Green</a></li> <li>1946 <a href="/wiki/Burnden_Park_disaster" title="Burnden Park disaster">Burnden Park</a></li> <li>1954 <a href="/wiki/1954_Kumbh_Mela_stampede" class="mw-redirect" title="1954 Kumbh Mela stampede">Kumbh Mela</a></li> <li>1964 <a href="/wiki/Estadio_Nacional_disaster" title="Estadio Nacional disaster">Estadio Nacional</a></li> <li>1965 <a href="/wiki/Plaza_de_toros_El_Progreso_disaster" title="Plaza de toros El Progreso disaster">El Progreso Bullring</a></li> <li>1967 <a href="/wiki/Kayseri_Atat%C3%BCrk_Stadium_disaster" title="Kayseri Atatürk Stadium disaster">Atatürk Stadium</a></li> <li>1971 <a href="/wiki/1971_Ibrox_disaster" title="1971 Ibrox disaster">Ibrox</a></li> <li>1974 <a href="/wiki/Zamalek_disaster" class="mw-redirect" title="Zamalek disaster">Zamalek</a></li> <li>1977 <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang_61st_Regiment_Farm_fire" title="Xinjiang 61st Regiment Farm fire">Xinjiang 61st Regiment Farm</a></li> <li>1979 <a href="/wiki/The_Who_concert_disaster" title="The Who concert disaster">The Who concert</a></li> <li>1981 <a href="/wiki/Karaiskakis_Stadium_disaster" title="Karaiskakis Stadium disaster">Karaiskakis Stadium</a></li> <li>1982 <a href="/wiki/Luzhniki_disaster" title="Luzhniki disaster">Luzhniki</a></li> <li>1985 <a href="/wiki/Heysel_Stadium_disaster" title="Heysel Stadium disaster">Heysel Stadium</a></li> <li>1987 <a href="/wiki/1987_Shanghai_stampede" title="1987 Shanghai stampede">Shanghai Lujiazui</a></li> <li>1988 <a href="/wiki/1988_Dasharath_Stadium_disaster" title="1988 Dasharath Stadium disaster">Dasharath Stadium</a></li> <li>1989 <a href="/wiki/April_9_tragedy" title="April 9 tragedy">Tbilisi</a></li> <li>1989 <a href="/wiki/Hillsborough_disaster" title="Hillsborough disaster">Hillsborough</a></li> <li>1990 <a href="/wiki/1990_Mecca_tunnel_tragedy" title="1990 Mecca tunnel tragedy">Mecca</a></li> <li>1991 <a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_Stadium_disaster" title="Oppenheimer Stadium disaster">Oppenheimer Stadium</a></li> <li>1992 <a href="/wiki/Mahamaham_stampede" title="Mahamaham stampede">Mahamaham</a></li> <li>1992 <a href="/wiki/Stade_Armand-Cesari_disaster" title="Stade Armand-Cesari disaster">Bastia</a></li> <li>1993 <a href="/wiki/Lan_Kwai_Fong#New_Years_Eve_tragedy" title="Lan Kwai Fong">Lan Kwai Fong</a></li> <li>1994 <a href="/wiki/1994_Hajj_stampede" title="1994 Hajj stampede">Mecca</a></li> <li>1994 <a href="/wiki/1994_Gowari_stampede" title="1994 Gowari stampede">Gowari</a></li> <li>1996 <a href="/wiki/1996_Haridwar_and_Ujjain_stampedes" title="1996 Haridwar and Ujjain stampedes">Haridwar and Ujjain</a></li> <li>1997 <a href="/wiki/Uphaar_Cinema_fire" title="Uphaar Cinema fire">Uphaar Cinema</a></li> <li>1998 <a href="/wiki/1998_Hajj_stampede" title="1998 Hajj stampede">Mecca</a></li> <li>1999 <a href="/wiki/1999_Sabarimala_stampede" title="1999 Sabarimala stampede">Sabarimala</a></li> <li>1999 <a href="/wiki/Nyamiha_stampede" title="Nyamiha stampede">Nyamiha (Minsk)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2000 <a href="/wiki/Throb_nightclub_disaster" title="Throb nightclub disaster">Durban</a></li> <li>2001 <a href="/wiki/2001_Hajj_stampede" title="2001 Hajj stampede">Mecca</a></li> <li>2001 <a href="/wiki/Ellis_Park_Stadium_disaster" title="Ellis Park Stadium disaster">Ellis Park Stadium</a></li> <li>2001 <a href="/wiki/Accra_Sports_Stadium_disaster" title="Accra Sports Stadium disaster">Accra Sports Stadium</a></li> <li>2001 <a href="/wiki/Akashi_pedestrian_bridge_accident" title="Akashi pedestrian bridge accident">Akashi pedestrian bridge</a></li> <li>2003 <a href="/wiki/2003_E2_nightclub_stampede" title="2003 E2 nightclub stampede">E2 nightclub</a></li> <li>2003 <a href="/wiki/The_Station_nightclub_fire" title="The Station nightclub fire">The Station nightclub</a></li> <li>2004 <a href="/wiki/2004_Hajj_stampede" title="2004 Hajj stampede">Mecca</a></li> <li>2004 <a href="/wiki/2004_Miyun_stampede" title="2004 Miyun stampede">Miyun</a></li> <li>2005 <a href="/wiki/Mandher_Devi_temple_stampede" title="Mandher Devi temple stampede">Mandher Devi temple</a></li> <li>2005 <a href="/wiki/2005_Al-Aimmah_Bridge_disaster" title="2005 Al-Aimmah Bridge disaster">Al-Aaimmah bridge</a></li> <li>2005 <a href="/wiki/2005_November_Chennai_stampede" title="2005 November Chennai stampede">Chennai (November)</a></li> <li>2005 <a href="/wiki/2005_December_Chennai_stampede" title="2005 December Chennai stampede">Chennai (December)</a></li> <li>2006 <a href="/wiki/2006_Hajj_stampede" title="2006 Hajj stampede">Mecca</a></li> <li>2006 <a href="/wiki/PhilSports_Stadium_stampede" title="PhilSports Stadium stampede">PhilSports Stadium</a></li> <li>2008 <a href="/wiki/2008_Bandung_stampede" title="2008 Bandung stampede">Bandung</a></li> <li>2008 <a href="/wiki/2008_Naina_Devi_temple_stampede" title="2008 Naina Devi temple stampede">Naina Devi temple</a></li> <li>2008 <a href="/wiki/2008_Jodhpur_stampede" title="2008 Jodhpur stampede">Jodhpur</a></li> <li>2009 <a href="/wiki/2009_Houphou%C3%ABt-Boigny_stampede" title="2009 Houphouët-Boigny stampede">Houphouët-Boigny</a></li> <li>2009 <a href="/wiki/Mawazine_stampede" title="Mawazine stampede">Mawazine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2010 <a href="/wiki/Kor_Royal_Cup_stampede" title="Kor Royal Cup stampede">Kor Royal Cup</a></li> <li>2010 <a href="/wiki/Pratapgarh_stampede" title="Pratapgarh stampede">Pratapgarh</a></li> <li>2010 <a href="/wiki/Love_Parade_disaster" title="Love Parade disaster">Love Parade</a></li> <li>2010 <a href="/wiki/Phnom_Penh_stampede" title="Phnom Penh stampede">Phnom Penh</a></li> <li>2011 <a href="/wiki/2011_Sabarimala_stampede" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 Sabarimala stampede">Sabarimala</a></li> <li>2012 <a href="/wiki/Port_Said_Stadium_riot" title="Port Said Stadium riot">Port Said Stadium</a></li> <li>2012 <a href="/wiki/Satsanga_Deoghar_disaster" title="Satsanga Deoghar disaster">Satsanga Deoghar</a></li> <li>2013 <a href="/wiki/2013_Houphou%C3%ABt-Boigny_stampede" title="2013 Houphouët-Boigny stampede">Houphouët-Boigny</a></li> <li>2013 <a href="/wiki/Kiss_nightclub_fire" title="Kiss nightclub fire">Kiss nightclub</a></li> <li>2013 <a href="/wiki/2013_Kumbh_Mela_stampede" class="mw-redirect" title="2013 Kumbh Mela stampede">Kumbh Mela</a></li> <li>2013 <a href="/wiki/2013_Madhya_Pradesh_stampede" title="2013 Madhya Pradesh stampede">Madhya Pradesh</a></li> <li>2014 <a href="/wiki/2014_Mumbai_stampede" title="2014 Mumbai stampede">Mumbai</a></li> <li>2014 <a href="/wiki/2014_Stade_Tata_Rapha%C3%ABl_disaster" title="2014 Stade Tata Raphaël disaster">Stade Tata Raphaël</a></li> <li>2014 <a href="/wiki/2014_Patna_stampede" title="2014 Patna stampede">Patna</a></li> <li>2014 <a href="/wiki/2014_Multan_stampede" title="2014 Multan stampede">Multan</a></li> <li>2014 <a href="/wiki/Kwekwe_stadium_stampede" title="Kwekwe stadium stampede">Kwekwe</a></li> <li>2014 <a href="/wiki/2014_Shanghai_stampede" title="2014 Shanghai stampede">Shanghai Bund</a></li> <li>2015 <a href="/wiki/30_June_Stadium_stampede" title="30 June Stadium stampede">30 June Stadium</a></li> <li>2015 <a href="/wiki/2015_Haiti_Carnival_stampede" title="2015 Haiti Carnival stampede">Haiti</a></li> <li>2015 <a href="/wiki/2015_Mina_stampede" title="2015 Mina stampede">Mina</a></li> <li>2015 <a href="/wiki/Colectiv_nightclub_fire" title="Colectiv nightclub fire">Colectiv nightclub</a></li> <li>2017 <a href="/wiki/2017_Turin_stampede" title="2017 Turin stampede">Turin</a></li> <li>2017 <a href="/wiki/2017_Mumbai_stampede" title="2017 Mumbai stampede">Mumbai</a></li> <li>2018 <a href="/wiki/El_Para%C3%ADso_stampede" title="El Paraíso stampede">Caracas</a></li> <li>2018 <a href="/wiki/Corinaldo_stampede" title="Corinaldo stampede">Corinaldo</a></li> <li>2019 <a href="/wiki/Antananarivo_stampede" class="mw-redirect" title="Antananarivo stampede">Antananarivo</a></li> <li>2019 <a href="/wiki/Karbala_stampede" title="Karbala stampede">Karbala</a></li> <li>2019 <a href="/wiki/Neutro_Shorty_concert_stampede" title="Neutro Shorty concert stampede">Caracas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2020 <a href="/wiki/Funeral_of_Qasem_Soleimani" title="Funeral of Qasem Soleimani">Kerman</a></li> <li>2020 <a href="/wiki/2020_Maligawatta_stampede" title="2020 Maligawatta stampede">Maligawatta</a></li> <li>2020 <a href="/wiki/Los_Olivos_stampede" title="Los Olivos stampede">Los Olivos</a></li> <li>2021 <a href="/wiki/2021_Meron_crowd_crush" title="2021 Meron crowd crush">Meron</a></li> <li>2021 <a href="/wiki/Astroworld_Festival_crowd_crush" title="Astroworld Festival crowd crush">Astroworld Festival</a></li> <li>2022 <a href="/wiki/Vaishno_Devi_Temple_stampede" title="Vaishno Devi Temple stampede">Vaishno Devi Temple</a></li> <li>2022 <a href="/wiki/Yaound%C3%A9_stadium_disaster" title="Yaoundé stadium disaster">Yaoundé</a></li> <li>2022 <a href="/wiki/2022_Port_Harcourt_stampede" title="2022 Port Harcourt stampede">Port Harcourt</a></li> <li>2022 <a href="/wiki/2022_Gelora_Bandung_Lautan_Api_stampede" title="2022 Gelora Bandung Lautan Api stampede">GBLA Stadium</a></li> <li>2022 <a href="/wiki/Giza_church_fire" title="Giza church fire">Giza</a></li> <li>2022 <a href="/wiki/Kanjuruhan_Stadium_disaster" title="Kanjuruhan Stadium disaster">Kanjuruhan Stadium</a></li> <li>2022 <a href="/wiki/Seoul_Halloween_crowd_crush" title="Seoul Halloween crowd crush">Seoul</a></li> <li>2023 <a href="/wiki/2023_Basra_International_Stadium_stampede" title="2023 Basra International Stadium stampede">Basra International Stadium</a></li> <li>2023 <a href="/wiki/2023_Pakistan_ration_distribution_stampedes" title="2023 Pakistan ration distribution stampedes">Pakistan</a></li> <li>2023 <a href="/wiki/Sanaa_crowd_crush" title="Sanaa crowd crush">Sanaa</a></li> <li>2023 <a href="/wiki/San_Salvador_crowd_crush" title="San Salvador crowd crush">San Salvador</a></li> <li>2023 <a href="/wiki/2023_Brazzaville_crowd_crush" title="2023 Brazzaville crowd crush">Brazzaville</a></li> <li>2024 <a href="/wiki/2024_Uttar_Pradesh_crowd_crush" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Uttar Pradesh crowd crush">Hathras</a></li> <li>2024 <a href="/wiki/2024_Mumbai_stampede" title="2024 Mumbai stampede">Mumbai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124204#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124204#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124204#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/225954105">VIAF</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n84153174">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007539032305171">Israel</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/a72bf6e5-ca76-4c29-8326-df91422d2be8">MusicBrainz area</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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