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class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Production </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Production-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Production subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Development </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Casting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Casting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Casting </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Casting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Principal_photography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Principal_photography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Principal photography </div> </a> <ul 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</button> <ul id="toc-Release-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Initial_theatrical_release" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Initial_theatrical_release"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Initial theatrical release </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Initial_theatrical_release-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subsequent_theatrical_releases" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subsequent_theatrical_releases"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Subsequent theatrical releases </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subsequent_theatrical_releases-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Home_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Home_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Home media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Home_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Reception </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reception subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Critical_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Critical response </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accolades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accolades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Accolades </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accolades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historical_accuracy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_accuracy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Historical accuracy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historical_accuracy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Historical accuracy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Historical_accuracy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fictionalization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fictionalization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Fictionalization </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fictionalization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anachronisms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anachronisms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Anachronisms </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anachronisms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sequel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sequel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Sequel </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sequel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trilogy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trilogy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Trilogy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trilogy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 References </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle References subsection </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.1 Citations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works_cited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_cited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.2 Works cited </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works_cited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Gladiator (2000 film)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 87 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" > 87 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator" title="Gladiator – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gladiator" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85)" title="غلاديايتر (فيلم) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غلاديايتر (فيلم)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(cinta_de_2000)" title="Gladiator (cinta de 2000) – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Gladiator (cinta de 2000)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator" title="Gladiator – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gladiator" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qladiator_(film,_2000)" title="Qladiator (film, 2000) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qladiator (film, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85)" title="قلادیاتور (فیلم) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قلادیاتور (فیلم)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0_(%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0)" title="গ্ল্যাডিয়েটর (২০০০-এর চলচ্চিত্র) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্ল্যাডিয়েটর (২০০০-এর চলচ্চিত্র)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_2000)" title="Гладыятар (фільм, 2000) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гладыятар (фільм, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_2000)" title="Глядыятар (фільм, 2000) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Глядыятар (фільм, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC,_2000)" title="Гладиатор (филм, 2000) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гладиатор (филм, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladijator_(film)" title="Gladijator (film) – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gladijator (film)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film_2000)" title="Gladiator (film 2000) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gladiator (film 2000)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator" title="Gladiator – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gladiator" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_2000)" title="Гладиатор (фильм, 2000) – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гладиатор (фильм, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(pelikula_nga_2000)" title="Gladiator (pelikula nga 2000) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gladiator (pelikula nga 2000)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladi%C3%A1tor_(film)" title="Gladiátor (film) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gladiátor (film)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(ffilm)" title="Gladiator (ffilm) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gladiator (ffilm)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film)" title="Gladiator (film) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gladiator (film)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DD%A3%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85)" title="ݣلادياتور (فيلم) – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ݣلادياتور (فيلم)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(Film)" title="Gladiator (Film) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gladiator (Film)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiaator_(film_2000)" title="Gladiaator (film 2000) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gladiaator (film 2000)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1,_2000)" title="Μονομάχος (ταινία, 2000) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μονομάχος (ταινία, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator" title="Gladiator – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gladiator" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator" title="Gladiator – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gladiator" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator" title="Gladiator – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gladiator" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B0%DB%B0)" title="گلادیاتور (فیلم ۲۰۰۰) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گلادیاتور (فیلم ۲۰۰۰)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film,_2000)" title="Gladiator (film, 2000) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gladiator (film, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film_%C3%BAt_2000)" title="Gladiator (film út 2000) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Gladiator (film út 2000)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(filme_de_2000)" title="Gladiator (filme de 2000) – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gladiator (filme de 2000)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%98%EB%94%94%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_(2000%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%ED%99%94)" title="글래디에이터 (2000년 영화) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="글래디에이터 (2000년 영화)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%80_(%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B4)" title="Գլադիատոր (ֆիլմ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գլադիատոր (ֆիլմ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="ग्लैडियेटर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ग्लैडियेटर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladijator_(2000.)" title="Gladijator (2000.) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gladijator (2000.)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(cinematografuro)" title="Gladiator (cinematografuro) – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gladiator (cinematografuro)" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film)" title="Gladiator (film) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gladiator (film)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film_de_2000)" title="Gladiator (film de 2000) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Gladiator (film de 2000)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il_gladiatore" title="Il gladiatore – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Il gladiatore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8_(%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98)" title="גלדיאטור (סרט) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלדיאטור (סרט)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_(%E0%B3%A8%E0%B3%A6%E0%B3%A6%E0%B3%A6_%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0)" title="ಗ್ಲಾಡಿಯೇಟರ್ (೨೦೦೦ ಚಲನಚಿತ್ರ) – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗ್ಲಾಡಿಯೇಟರ್ (೨೦೦೦ ಚಲನಚಿತ್ರ)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_(2000_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98)" title="გლადიატორი (2000 წლის ფილმი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გლადიატორი (2000 წლის ფილმი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_2000)" title="Гладиатор (фильм, 2000) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гладиатор (фильм, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator" title="Gladiator – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Gladiator" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Гладиатор – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гладиатор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(pellicula)" title="Gladiator (pellicula) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gladiator (pellicula)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiators_(filma)" title="Gladiators (filma) – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gladiators (filma)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(Film)" title="Gladiator (Film) – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gladiator (Film)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiatorius_(2000_filmas)" title="Gladiatorius (2000 filmas) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gladiatorius (2000 filmas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Gladiat%C3%B4" title="O Gladiatô – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="O Gladiatô" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator" title="Gladiator – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Gladiator" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladi%C3%A1tor_(film,_2000)" title="Gladiátor (film, 2000) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gladiátor (film, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC_%D0%BE%D0%B4_2000)" title="Гладијатор (филм од 2000) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гладијатор (филм од 2000)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_(%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F)" title="ग्लॅडिएटर (चित्रपट) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ग्लॅडिएटर (चित्रपट)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_(2000_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98)" title="გლადიატორი (2000 წანაშ ფილმი) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გლადიატორი (2000 წანაშ ფილმი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="جلاديايتر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جلاديايتر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85)" title="گلادیاتور (فیلم) – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="گلادیاتور (فیلم)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(filem)" title="Gladiator (filem) – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gladiator (filem)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(2000_%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE)" title="Гладиатор (2000 оны кино) – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гладиатор (2000 оны кино)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(2000)" title="Gladiator (2000) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gladiator (2000)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC" title="グラディエーター – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グラディエーター" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film)" title="Gladiator (film) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gladiator (film)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(filme,_2000)" title="Gladiator (filme, 2000) – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gladiator (filme, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_2000)" title="Гладиатор (фильм, 2000) – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Гладиатор (фильм, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film)" title="Gladiator (film) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gladiator (film)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film_2000)" title="Gladiator (film 2000) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gladiator (film 2000)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiador_(filme)" title="Gladiador (filme) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gladiador (filme)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film,_2000)" title="Gladiator (film, 2000) – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Gladiator (film, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiatorul_(film_din_2000)" title="Gladiatorul (film din 2000) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gladiatorul (film din 2000)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_2000)" title="Гладиатор (фильм, 2000) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гладиатор (фильм, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(2000_film)" title="Gladiator (2000 film) – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gladiator (2000 film)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film_2000)" title="Gladiator (film 2000) – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gladiator (film 2000)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(movie)" title="Gladiator (movie) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gladiator (movie)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladi%C3%A1tor_(film)" title="Gladiátor (film) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gladiátor (film)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film,_2000)" title="Gladiator (film, 2000) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gladiator (film, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95%D8%B1_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85)" title="جەنگاوەر (فیلم) – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جەنگاوەر (فیلم)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="Гладијатор (филм) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гладијатор (филм)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator_(film,_2000)" title="Gladiator (film, 2000) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gladiator (film, 2000)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Film by Ridley Scott</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Gladiator</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Gladiator_(2000_film_poster).png" class="mw-file-description" title="A man standing at the center of the image is wearing armor and is holding a sword in his right hand. In the background is the top of the Colosseum with a barely visible crowd standing in it. The poster includes the film's title and credits."><img alt="A man standing at the center of the image is wearing armor and is holding a sword in his right hand. In the background is the top of the Colosseum with a barely visible crowd standing in it. The poster includes the film's title and credits." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Gladiator_%282000_film_poster%29.png/220px-Gladiator_%282000_film_poster%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="327" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/fb/Gladiator_%282000_film_poster%29.png 1.5x" data-file-width="259" data-file-height="385" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Franzoni" title="David Franzoni">David Franzoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Logan_(writer)" title="John Logan (writer)">John Logan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Nicholson_(writer)" title="William Nicholson (writer)">William Nicholson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Story by</th><td class="infobox-data">David Franzoni</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Wick" title="Douglas Wick">Douglas Wick</a></li> <li>David Franzoni</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branko_Lustig" title="Branko Lustig">Branko Lustig</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connie_Nielsen" title="Connie Nielsen">Connie Nielsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Reed" title="Oliver Reed">Oliver Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Jacobi" title="Derek Jacobi">Derek Jacobi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djimon_Hounsou" title="Djimon Hounsou">Djimon Hounsou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Harris" title="Richard Harris">Richard Harris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Mathieson_(cinematographer)" title="John Mathieson (cinematographer)">John Mathieson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pietro_Scalia" title="Pietro Scalia">Pietro Scalia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Zimmer" title="Hans Zimmer">Hans Zimmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Gerrard" title="Lisa Gerrard">Lisa Gerrard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production companies</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Pictures" title="DreamWorks Pictures">DreamWorks Pictures</a><a href="#cite_note-movies.nytimes-1">[1]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Free_Productions" title="Scott Free Productions">Scott Free Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Wick" title="Douglas Wick">Red Wagon Entertainment</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>DreamWorks Distribution (North America)</li> <li>Universal Pictures (International; through <a href="/wiki/United_International_Pictures" title="United International Pictures">United International Pictures</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release dates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>May 1, 2000 (2000-05-01) (Los Angeles)</li> <li>May 5, 2000 (2000-05-05) (United States)</li> <li>May 12, 2000 (2000-05-12) (United Kingdom)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>155 minutes (theatrical version)</li> <li>171 minutes (extended version)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Countries</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>United States<a href="#cite_note-bfi1-2">[2]</a></li> <li>United Kingdom<a href="#cite_note-bfi1-2">[2]</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$103 million<a href="#cite_note-mojo1-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">$465.5 million<a href="#cite_note-mojo1-3">[3]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Gladiator is a 2000 <a href="/wiki/Historical_drama" title="Historical drama">historical</a> <a href="/wiki/Epic_film" title="Epic film">epic film</a> directed by <a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a> and written by <a href="/wiki/David_Franzoni" title="David Franzoni">David Franzoni</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Logan_(writer)" title="John Logan (writer)">John Logan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/William_Nicholson_(writer)" title="William Nicholson (writer)">William Nicholson</a> from a story by Franzoni. It stars <a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connie_Nielsen" title="Connie Nielsen">Connie Nielsen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Reed" title="Oliver Reed">Oliver Reed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derek_Jacobi" title="Derek Jacobi">Derek Jacobi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Djimon_Hounsou" title="Djimon Hounsou">Djimon Hounsou</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Harris" title="Richard Harris">Richard Harris</a>.<a href="#cite_note-7">[a]</a> Crowe portrays the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Roman_generals" title="List of Roman generals">Roman general</a> Maximus Decimus Meridius, who is betrayed when Commodus, the ambitious son of Emperor Marcus Aurelius, murders his father and seizes the throne. Reduced to <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_Ancient_Rome" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavery in Ancient Rome">slavery</a>, Maximus becomes a <a href="/wiki/Gladiator" title="Gladiator">gladiator</a> and rises through the ranks of the arena, determined to avenge the murders of his family and the emperor. The screenplay, initially written by Franzoni, was inspired by the 1958 <a href="/wiki/Daniel_P._Mannix" title="Daniel P. Mannix">Daniel P. Mannix</a> novel <a href="/wiki/Those_About_to_Die" class="mw-redirect" title="Those About to Die">Those About to Die</a>. The script was acquired by <a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Pictures" title="DreamWorks Pictures">DreamWorks Pictures</a>, and Scott signed on to direct the film. Principal photography began in January 1999 and wrapped in May of that year. Production was complicated by the script being rewritten multiple times and by the death of Oliver Reed before production was finished. Gladiator had its world premiere in Los Angeles, California, on May 1, 2000. The film was released in the United States on May 5, 2000 by DreamWorks and internationally on May 12, 2000 by <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a>. The film grossed $465.5 million worldwide, becoming the <a href="/wiki/2000_in_film" title="2000 in film">second highest-grossing film of 2000</a>, and won five <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Best Picture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Best Actor</a> for Crowe. A sequel, <a href="/wiki/Gladiator_II" title="Gladiator II">Gladiator II</a>, was released in November 2024. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot">edit</a>]</div> In 180 AD, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Roman_generals" title="List of Roman generals">Roman general</a> Maximus Decimus Meridius intends to return home after he leads the <a href="/wiki/Roman_army" title="Roman army">Roman army</a> to victory against <a href="/wiki/Germanic_peoples" title="Germanic peoples">Germanic tribes</a> near <a href="/wiki/Vindobona" title="Vindobona">Vindobona</a>. Emperor Marcus Aurelius tells Maximus that his own son, Commodus, is unfit to rule and that he wishes Maximus to succeed him, as regent, to restore the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Republic" title="Roman Republic">Roman Republic</a>. Angered by this decision, Commodus secretly murders his father. Commodus proclaims himself the new emperor and requests loyalty from Maximus, who refuses. Maximus is arrested by <a href="/wiki/Praetorian_Guard" title="Praetorian Guard">Praetorian Guards</a> led by Quintus, who tells him that he and his family will die. Maximus kills his captors and, wounded, rides for his home near <a href="/wiki/Turgalium" class="mw-redirect" title="Turgalium">Turgalium</a>, where he finds his wife and son executed. Maximus buries them and collapses from his injuries. He is found by slave traders, who take him to <a href="/wiki/Zuccabar" title="Zuccabar">Zuccabar</a> in the Roman province of <a href="/wiki/Mauretania_Caesariensis" title="Mauretania Caesariensis">Mauretania Caesariensis</a> and sell him to the gladiator trainer Proximo. Maximus reluctantly fights in local tournaments, his combat skills helping him win matches and gain popularity. He earns the nickname "the Spaniard" and befriends Juba, a gladiator from <a href="/wiki/Carthage" title="Carthage">Carthage</a> and Hagen, a gladiator from <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, Commodus organizes 150 days of gladiatorial games to commemorate his father and win the approval of the Roman public. Upon hearing this, Proximo reveals to Maximus that he was once a gladiator who was freed by Marcus Aurelius, and advises him to "win the crowd" to gain his freedom. Proximo takes his gladiators to fight in Rome's <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a>. Disguised in a masked helmet, Maximus debuts in the arena as a <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Carthage" title="Ancient Carthage">Carthaginian</a> in a re-enactment of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zama" title="Battle of Zama">Battle of Zama</a>. Unexpectedly, he leads his side to victory and wins the crowd's support. Commodus and his young nephew, Lucius, enter the Colosseum to offer their congratulations. Seeing Lucius, Maximus refrains from attacking Commodus, who orders him to reveal his identity. Maximus removes his helmet and declares his intent to seek vengeance. Commodus is compelled by the crowd to let Maximus live. That evening, Maximus is visited by Lucilla, his former lover and Commodus's sister. Distrusting her, Maximus refuses her help. Commodus arranges a duel between Maximus and Tigris of Gaul, an undefeated gladiator. Several <a href="/wiki/Tiger" title="Tiger">tigers</a> are set upon Maximus, but he prevails. At the crowd's desire, Commodus orders Maximus to kill Tigris, but Maximus spares his life in defiance. In response, the crowd chants "Maximus the Merciful", angering Commodus. To provoke Maximus, Commodus taunts him about the murder of his family, but Maximus resists the urge to strike him. Increasingly paranoid, Commodus instructs his advisor, Falco, to have every senator followed, and refuses to have Maximus killed for fear he will become a martyr. Maximus discovers from Cicero, his ex-orderly, that his former legions remain loyal to him. He secretly meets with Lucilla and Gracchus, an influential senator. They agree to help Maximus escape Rome to join his legions in <a href="/wiki/Ostia_Antica" title="Ostia Antica">Ostia</a>, oust Commodus by force, and hand power back to the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Senate" title="Roman Senate">Roman Senate</a>. The Praetorians arrest Gracchus. Lucilla meets Maximus at night to arrange his escape; they share a kiss. Commodus becomes suspicious when Lucius innocently hints at the conspiracy. Commodus threatens Lucilla and Lucius, and has the Praetorians attack the gladiators' barracks. Proximo and his men sacrifice themselves to enable Maximus to escape, but Maximus is captured at the rendezvous with Cicero, where the latter is killed. Commodus demands that Lucilla provide him with an heir. He challenges Maximus to a duel in the Colosseum to win back public approval, and stabs him before the match to gain an advantage. Despite his injury, Maximus disarms Commodus during the duel. After Quintus and the Praetorians refuse to help him, Commodus unsheathes a hidden knife; Maximus overpowers Commodus and drives the knife into his throat, killing him. Before Maximus succumbs to his wound, he asks for political reforms, the emancipation of his gladiator allies, and the reinstatement of Gracchus as a senator. As he dies, Maximus envisions reuniting with his wife and son in the afterlife. His friends and allies honor him as "a soldier of Rome" and carry his body out of the arena. That night, Juba visits the Colosseum and buries figurines of Maximus's wife and son at the spot where Maximus had earlier died. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:212px;max-width:212px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:113px;max-width:113px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:131px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Russell_Crowe_1999.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Russell_Crowe_1999.jpg/111px-Russell_Crowe_1999.jpg" decoding="async" width="111" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Russell_Crowe_1999.jpg/167px-Russell_Crowe_1999.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Russell_Crowe_1999.jpg/222px-Russell_Crowe_1999.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1439" data-file-height="1703" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:95px;max-width:95px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:131px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Joaquin_Phoenix_at_Cannes_2000.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Joaquin_Phoenix_at_Cannes_2000.jpg/93px-Joaquin_Phoenix_at_Cannes_2000.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Joaquin_Phoenix_at_Cannes_2000.jpg/140px-Joaquin_Phoenix_at_Cannes_2000.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Joaquin_Phoenix_at_Cannes_2000.jpg/186px-Joaquin_Phoenix_at_Cannes_2000.jpg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="873" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Russell Crowe (left, pictured in 1999) and Joaquin Phoenix (pictured in 2000)</div></div></div></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> as Maximus Decimus Meridius: A <a href="/wiki/Hispano-Roman" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispano-Roman">Hispano-Roman</a> general forced into slavery who seeks revenge against Emperor Commodus for the murder of his family and the previous emperor, Marcus Aurelius.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> as Commodus (based on the historical figure <a href="/wiki/Commodus" title="Commodus">Commodus</a>): The amoral and power-hungry son of Marcus Aurelius. He murders his father when he learns that Maximus will hold the emperor's powers in trust until a new republic can be formed. After gaining power, he seeks to weaken the power of the Senate and establish absolute rule.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connie_Nielsen" title="Connie Nielsen">Connie Nielsen</a> as Lucilla (based on the historical figure <a href="/wiki/Lucilla" title="Lucilla">Lucilla</a>): Maximus's former lover and the older child of Marcus Aurelius. Lucilla has been recently widowed. She resists her brother's incestuous advances while protecting her son, Lucius, from Commodus's corruption and wrath.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Reed" title="Oliver Reed">Oliver Reed</a> as Antonius Proximo: An old, gruff gladiator trainer who buys Maximus in North Africa. A former gladiator himself, he was freed by Marcus Aurelius and becomes a mentor to both Maximus and Juba.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Jacobi" title="Derek Jacobi">Derek Jacobi</a> as Senator Gracchus: A member of the Roman Senate who opposes Commodus's rule. He is an ally of Lucilla and Maximus.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djimon_Hounsou" title="Djimon Hounsou">Djimon Hounsou</a> as Juba: A black <a href="/wiki/Numidians" title="Numidians">Numidian</a> gladiator who was taken from his home and family by slave traders. He becomes Maximus's closest friend.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Harris" title="Richard Harris">Richard Harris</a> as Marcus Aurelius (based on the historical figure <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius" title="Marcus Aurelius">Marcus Aurelius</a>): The elderly emperor of Rome who appoints Maximus to be his successor, with the ultimate aim of returning Rome to a republican form of government. He is murdered by his son Commodus before his wish can be fulfilled.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralf_Moeller" title="Ralf Moeller">Ralf Möller</a> as Hagen: A <a href="/wiki/Germanic_peoples" title="Germanic peoples">Germanic</a> warrior and Proximo's chief gladiator who befriends Maximus and Juba during their battles in Rome.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Flanagan_(actor)" title="Tommy Flanagan (actor)">Tommy Flanagan</a> as Cicero: Maximus's loyal servant who provides liaison between the enslaved Maximus, his former legion based at Ostia, and Lucilla. He is used as bait for the escaping Maximus and is eventually killed by the Praetorian Guard.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Schofield_(actor)" title="David Schofield (actor)">David Schofield</a> as Senator Falco: A <a href="/wiki/Patrician_(ancient_Rome)" title="Patrician (ancient Rome)">patrician</a> senator opposed to Gracchus. He helps Commodus to consolidate his power.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Shrapnel" title="John Shrapnel">John Shrapnel</a> as Senator Gaius: A Roman senator allied with Gracchus, Lucilla, and Maximus against Commodus.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomas_Arana" title="Tomas Arana">Tomas Arana</a> as Quintus (loosely based on the historical figure <a href="/wiki/Quintus_Aemilius_Laetus" title="Quintus Aemilius Laetus">Quintus Aemilius Laetus</a>): A Roman military officer and commander of the Praetorian Guard who betrays Maximus by allying with Commodus. He later refuses to assist Commodus in his duel with Maximus.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Treat_Clark" title="Spencer Treat Clark">Spencer Treat Clark</a> as Lucius Verus: The young son of Lucilla, nephew of Commodus and grandson of Marcus Aurelius. He was named after his father <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Verus" title="Lucius Verus">Lucius Verus</a> and idolizes Maximus for his victories in the arena.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hemmings" title="David Hemmings">David Hemmings</a> as Cassius: The master of ceremonies for the gladiatorial games in the Colosseum.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sven-Ole_Thorsen" title="Sven-Ole Thorsen">Sven-Ole Thorsen</a> as Tigris of <a href="/wiki/Gauls" title="Gauls">Gaul</a>. The only undefeated gladiator in Roman history, he was brought out of retirement by Commodus to kill Maximus.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omid_Djalili" title="Omid Djalili">Omid Djalili</a> as a slave trader.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giannina_Facio" title="Giannina Facio">Giannina Facio</a> as Maximus's wife.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Cantarini" title="Giorgio Cantarini">Giorgio Cantarini</a> as Maximus's son, who is the same age as Lucilla's son, Lucius.</li> <li>John Quinn as Valerius, a Roman general in the army of Maximus.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Production">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development">Development</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Development">edit</a>]</div> David Franzoni, who wrote the first draft of the Gladiator screenplay, traveled across Eastern Europe and the Middle East by motorcycle in 1972. "Everywhere I went in Europe, there were arenas," Franzoni recalled. "Even as I went east, going through Turkey, I began to think to myself this must have been a hell of a franchise." During a stop in Baghdad, Iraq, he started reading the 1958 <a href="/wiki/Daniel_P._Mannix" title="Daniel P. Mannix">Daniel P. Mannix</a> novel <a href="/wiki/Daniel_P._Mannix" title="Daniel P. Mannix">Those About to Die</a>,<a href="#cite_note-8">[b]</a> which gave him the idea for Gladiator.<a href="#cite_note-:10-9">[7]</a> Twenty-five years later, Franzoni wrote the screenplay for <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Amistad_(film)" title="Amistad (film)">Amistad</a>, which was Spielberg's first film for DreamWorks Pictures. Though Amistad was only a moderate commercial success, DreamWorks was impressed with Franzoni's screenplay and gave him a three-picture deal as writer and co-producer.<a href="#cite_note-:0-10">[8]</a> Remembering his 1972 trip, Franzoni pitched his gladiator story idea to Spielberg, who immediately told him to write the script.<a href="#cite_note-:10-9">[7]</a> After reading the ancient Roman text <a href="/wiki/Historia_Augusta" title="Historia Augusta">Historia Augusta</a>, Franzoni chose to center the story on Commodus. The protagonist was <a href="/wiki/Narcissus_(wrestler)" title="Narcissus (wrestler)">Narcissus</a>, a wrestler who, according to the ancient historians Herodian and Cassius Dio, strangled Commodus to death.<a href="#cite_note-:0-10">[8]</a> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jean-Leon_Gerome_Pollice_Verso.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Several dead men and various scattered weapons are located in a large arena. Near the center of the image is a man wearing armor standing in the middle of an arena looking up at a large crowd. The man has his right foot on the throat of an injured man who is reaching towards the crowd. Members of the crowd are indicating a "thumbs down" gesture. The arena is adorned with marble, columns, flags, and statues." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Jean-Leon_Gerome_Pollice_Verso.jpg/300px-Jean-Leon_Gerome_Pollice_Verso.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Jean-Leon_Gerome_Pollice_Verso.jpg/450px-Jean-Leon_Gerome_Pollice_Verso.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Jean-Leon_Gerome_Pollice_Verso.jpg/600px-Jean-Leon_Gerome_Pollice_Verso.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2425" data-file-height="1630" /></a><figcaption>Pollice Verso by Jean-Léon Gérôme</figcaption></figure>DreamWorks producers <a href="/wiki/Walter_Parkes" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Parkes">Walter F. Parkes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Wick" title="Douglas Wick">Douglas Wick</a> felt that Ridley Scott would be the ideal director to bring Franzoni's story to life.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELandau200022-11">[9]</a> They showed him a copy of <a href="/wiki/Jean-L%C3%A9on_G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me" title="Jean-Léon Gérôme">Jean-Léon Gérôme</a>'s 1872 painting <a href="/wiki/Pollice_Verso_(G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me)" title="Pollice Verso (Gérôme)">Pollice Verso</a>, which Scott said portrays the Roman Empire "in all its glory and wickedness".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELandau200026-12">[10]</a> He was so captivated by the image that he immediately agreed to direct the film. When Parkes pointed out that Scott did not know anything about the story, Scott replied, "I don’t care, I’ll do it."<a href="#cite_note-:13-13">[11]</a> Once Scott was onboard, he and Franzoni discussed films that could influence Gladiator, such as <a href="/wiki/One_Flew_Over_the_Cuckoo%27s_Nest_(film)" title="One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)">One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Dolce_Vita" class="mw-redirect" title="La Dolce Vita">La Dolce Vita</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Conformist_(1970_film)" title="The Conformist (1970 film)">The Conformist</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:10-9">[7]</a> However, Scott felt Franzoni's dialogue lacked subtlety, and he hired John Logan to rewrite the script. Logan rewrote much of the first act and made the decision to kill off Maximus's family to increase the character's desire for revenge.<a href="#cite_note-scribes-14">[12]</a> In November 1998, DreamWorks reached a deal with <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> to help finance the film: DreamWorks would distribute the film in North America, while Universal Pictures would distribute it internationally.<a href="#cite_note-15">[13]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Casting">Casting</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Casting">edit</a>]</div> Before Russell Crowe was cast as Maximus, several other actors were considered for the role, including <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Banderas" title="Antonio Banderas">Antonio Banderas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mel_Gibson" title="Mel Gibson">Mel Gibson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:10-9">[7]</a> However, producers had Crowe at the top of their list after his breakout performance in <a href="/wiki/L.A._Confidential_(film)" title="L.A. Confidential (film)">L.A. Confidential</a> (1997).<a href="#cite_note-:10-9">[7]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jude_Law" title="Jude Law">Jude Law</a> auditioned for Commodus, but Joaquin Phoenix was offered the part after sending in a "knockout" audition tape.<a href="#cite_note-16">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-:10-9">[7]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Lopez" title="Jennifer Lopez">Jennifer Lopez</a> reportedly auditioned for Lucilla, but the role went to Connie Nielsen.<a href="#cite_note-:11-17">[15]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Principal_photography">Principal photography</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Principal photography">edit</a>]</div> The film was shot at three main locations between January and May 1999.<a href="#cite_note-18">[16]</a> The opening battle scene set in the forests of <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a> was shot at <a href="/wiki/Bourne_Wood" title="Bourne Wood">Bourne Wood</a>, near Farnham, Surrey, in England.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELandau200062-19">[17]</a> When Scott learned that the Forestry Commission was planning to remove a section of the forest, he obtained permission to burn it down for the scene.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELandau200068-20">[18]</a> The scenes of slavery, desert travel, and the gladiatorial training school were shot in <a href="/wiki/Ouarzazate" title="Ouarzazate">Ouarzazate</a>, Morocco. The scenes set in Rome were shot in <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, where the crew built a replica of about one-third of the Colosseum to a height of 52 feet (16 meters). The other two-thirds and remaining height were added digitally.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELandau200088-21">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kodak_inCamera-22">[20]</a> The scenes of Maximus's farm were filmed in <a href="/wiki/Val_d%27Orcia" title="Val d'Orcia">Val d'Orcia</a>, Italy.<a href="#cite_note-23">[21]</a> When filming battle scenes, Scott and cinematographer <a href="/wiki/John_Mathieson_(cinematographer)" title="John Mathieson (cinematographer)">John Mathieson</a> used multiple cameras filming at various frame rates and used a <a href="/wiki/Rotary_disc_shutter" title="Rotary disc shutter">45-degree shutter</a>, which resulted in stylized visuals similar to those found in <a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-24">[22]</a> For the fight sequence involving tigers, both real tigers and a dummy tiger were used. Some of the live animals were filmed on set with the actors, and some were filmed against a <a href="/wiki/Chroma_key" title="Chroma key">bluescreen</a> and then digitally composited into the scene.<a href="#cite_note-25">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[24]</a> Crowe was injured multiple times during <a href="/wiki/Principal_photography" title="Principal photography">principal photography</a>. Describing the impact filming had on his body, Crowe said, "I've still got a lot of little scar[s]". He added, "I've had Achilles tendons go out, knees go out, both shoulders, this shoulder's actually had an operation on it ... I've got a lower back thing that just won't go away, and that's from a couple, sort of, fall impacts during fight sequences".<a href="#cite_note-:11-17">[15]</a> Oliver Reed died of a heart attack on May 2, before all his scenes had been filmed. His character, Proximo, was meant to survive, but after Reed's death the script was revised to include his death at the hands of the Praetorian Guard. To make it appear that Reed had performed the entirety of Proximo's scenes, a body double was used, and Reed's face was digitally attached to the body of the double in post-production.<a href="#cite_note-29">[c]</a> The film is dedicated to Reed. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Script_complaints_and_revisions">Script complaints and revisions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Script complaints and revisions">edit</a>]</div> Although Franzoni and Logan completed a second draft of the screenplay in October 1998, Crowe has claimed that the script was "substantially underdone" when filming began three months later. In an interview with <a href="/wiki/Inside_the_Actors_Studio" title="Inside the Actors Studio">Inside the Actors Studio</a>, Crowe said the crew "started shooting with about 32 pages and went through them in the first couple of weeks."<a href="#cite_note-30">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-kaspinet.com-31">[28]</a> The script was constantly changing throughout principal photography, with Scott soliciting input from writers, producers and actors.<a href="#cite_note-:13-13">[11]</a> Some dialogue was created on the spot, such as Commodus's line "Am I not merciful?", which was ad-libbed by Phoenix.<a href="#cite_note-:11-17">[15]</a> Crowe invented the phrase "Strength and Honor," which is a modified version of the Latin motto of his high school, "Veritate et Virtute," which translates as "Truth and Virtue."<a href="#cite_note-kaspinet.com-31">[28]</a> Crowe also improvised part of the scene in which Maximus describes his home to Marcus Aurelius. Instead of recounting the details of a fictional place, Crowe described his own home in Australia.<a href="#cite_note-32">[29]</a> At one point, William Nicholson was hired to rewrite the script to make Maximus a more sensitive character. He reworked Maximus's friendship with Juba and developed the afterlife plot thread. He said he "did not want to see a film about a man who wanted to kill somebody".<a href="#cite_note-scribes-14">[12]</a> Crowe, however, was unhappy with some of Nicholson's dialogue. He called it "garbage", but claimed he is "the greatest actor in the world" and can "make even garbage sound good."<a href="#cite_note-:11-17">[15]</a> According to a DreamWorks executive, Crowe "tried to rewrite the entire script on the spot. You know the big line in the trailer, 'In this life or the next, I will have my vengeance'? At first he absolutely refused to say it."<a href="#cite_note-Corliss2000-33">[30]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Music">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(2000_soundtrack)" title="Gladiator (2000 soundtrack)">Gladiator (2000 soundtrack)</a></div> The musical score for Gladiator was composed by <a href="/wiki/Hans_Zimmer" title="Hans Zimmer">Hans Zimmer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Gerrard" title="Lisa Gerrard">Lisa Gerrard</a>, and conducted by <a href="/wiki/Gavin_Greenaway" title="Gavin Greenaway">Gavin Greenaway</a>. The original soundtrack for the film was produced by <a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca Records</a> and released on April 25, 2000. Decca later released three follow-up albums: Gladiator: More Music From the Motion Picture (2001), Gladiator: Special Anniversary Edition (2005), and Gladiator: 20th Anniversary Edition (2020).[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Now_We_Are_Free.ogg" title="File:Now We Are Free.ogg">"Now We Are Free" Hans Zimmer and Lisa Gerrard</a></div> <div><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="32" data-mwtitle="Now_We_Are_Free.ogg" data-mwprovider="local"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d3/Now_We_Are_Free.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/d/d3/Now_We_Are_Free.ogg/Now_We_Are_Free.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></div> <div class="description">Listen to a clip from the Gladiator score</div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr />Problems playing this file? See <a href="/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">media help</a>.</div> </div> In 2006, the Holst Foundation accused Hans Zimmer of copying the work of the late <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Holst" title="Gustav Holst">Gustav Holst</a> in the Gladiator score. The organization sued Zimmer for copyright infringement and the case was settled out of court.<a href="#cite_note-34">[31]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Release">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Initial_theatrical_release">Initial theatrical release</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Initial theatrical release">edit</a>]</div> Gladiator had its world premiere in Los Angeles, California, on May 1, 2000. The film was released in the United States and Canada on May 5, 2000.<a href="#cite_note-35">[32]</a> It earned $34.8 million during its opening weekend, making it the number one film of the weekend, and it remained number one in its second weekend, earning $24.6 million.<a href="#cite_note-36">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[34]</a> During its third weekend, Gladiator fell to second place with $19.7 million, behind <a href="/wiki/Dinosaur_(2000_film)" title="Dinosaur (2000 film)">Dinosaur</a> ($38.9 million).<a href="#cite_note-38">[35]</a> The film spent a total of ten weeks in the top ten at the box office, and was in theaters for over a year, finishing its theatrical run on May 10, 2001. Its total gross in the United States and Canada was $187.7 million.<a href="#cite_note-:8-39">[36]</a> Gladiator opened on May 12, 2000 in the United Kingdom, and grossed £3.5 million in its opening weekend. It spent seven weeks at <a href="/wiki/List_of_2000_box_office_number-one_films_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of 2000 box office number-one films in the United Kingdom">number one</a>, and its total gross surpassed $43 million.<a href="#cite_note-43">[d]</a> The film was also number one for seven weeks in Italy, and for five weeks in France.<a href="#cite_note-47">[e]</a> Outside of the United States and Canada, Gladiator grossed $272.9 million, for a total worldwide gross of $460.6 million against a budget of $103 million.<a href="#cite_note-:8-39">[36]</a> It was the second-highest grossing film worldwide in 2000, behind <a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_2" title="Mission: Impossible 2">Mission: Impossible 2</a> ($546.4 million).<a href="#cite_note-:9-48">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subsequent_theatrical_releases">Subsequent theatrical releases</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Subsequent theatrical releases">edit</a>]</div> In 2020, Gladiator was re-released in Australia and the Netherlands to commemorate its 20th anniversary. This limited released grossed $4.8 million. The following year, it was re-released in the United Kingdom, earning a gross of $16,257.<a href="#cite_note-:8-39">[36]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Home_media">Home media</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Home media">edit</a>]</div> Gladiator was first released on DVD and VHS on November 21, 2000, and generated $60 million in sales within the first week.<a href="#cite_note-49">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[45]</a> In September 2009, the film was released by <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Home_Entertainment" title="Paramount Home Entertainment">Paramount Home Entertainment</a> on Blu-ray, and in May 2018 it was released on Ultra HD Blu-ray.<a href="#cite_note-51">[46]</a> An extended version of the film, with 16 extra minutes of footage, is also available on all three formats.<a href="#cite_note-52">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-54">[49]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Reception">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_response">Critical response</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Critical response">edit</a>]</div> Gladiator was called "magnificent", "compelling", and "richly enjoyable" by some critics.<a href="#cite_note-58">[f]</a> Crowe's performance in particular received praise. Writing for <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Morgenstern" title="Joe Morgenstern">Joe Morgensten</a> said that Crowe "doesn't use tricks in this role to court our approval. He earns it the old-fashioned way, by daring to be quiet, if not silent, and intensely, implacably strong."<a href="#cite_note-59">[53]</a> <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Turan" title="Kenneth Turan">Kenneth Turan</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a> wrote that Crowe brings an "essential physical and psychological reality to the role", while Kirk Honeycutt of <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a> said that Crowe uses "his burly frame and expressive face to give dimension to what might otherwise have been comic book heroics."<a href="#cite_note-:4-60">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-:5-61">[55]</a> <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a> called Crowe's performance "simply splendid".<a href="#cite_note-:2-56">[51]</a> Critics also praised Scott's directing and the visual style of the film. <a href="/wiki/Manohla_Dargis" title="Manohla Dargis">Manohla Dargis</a> of <a href="/wiki/LA_Weekly" title="LA Weekly">LA Weekly</a> commended Scott's state of the art filmmaking and expressed admiration for the film's "breathtaking, brutal lyricism".<a href="#cite_note-:7-62">[56]</a> <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a> called the opening battle sequence "extraordinary", and described Scott as a "visual artist at his most deluxe."<a href="#cite_note-63">[57]</a> Michael Wilmington of <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">The Chicago Tribune</a> called Gladiator "visually electrifying".<a href="#cite_note-:1-55">[50]</a> In addition to Crowe's acting and Scott's directing, reviewers also applauded John Mathieson's <a href="/wiki/Cinematography" title="Cinematography">cinematography</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Max" title="Arthur Max">Arthur Max</a>'s production design, and the musical score composed by Hans Zimmer and Lisa Gerrard.<a href="#cite_note-65">[g]</a> Although critics lauded many aspects of Gladiator, some derided the screenplay. Ian Nathan of <a href="/wiki/Empire_(magazine)" title="Empire (magazine)">Empire</a> magazine called the dialogue "pompous", "overwritten", and "prone to plain silliness".<a href="#cite_note-Gladiator-64">[58]</a> <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> said the script "employs depression as a substitute for personality, and believes that if characters are bitter and morose enough, we won't notice how dull they are."<a href="#cite_note-:6-66">[59]</a> Manohla Dargis called the story predictable and formulaic.<a href="#cite_note-:7-62">[56]</a> In his 2004 book The Assassination of Julius Caesar, the political scientist <a href="/wiki/Michael_Parenti" title="Michael Parenti">Michael Parenti</a> described Gladiator as "unencumbered by any trace of artistic merit". He also criticized the film's depiction of Roman citizens, claiming that it portrays them as bloodthirsty savages.<a href="#cite_note-parenti-67">[60]</a> Brandon Zachary of the entertainment website ScreenRant has claimed that the plot of Gladiator borrows heavily from the 1964 film <a href="/wiki/The_Fall_of_the_Roman_Empire_(film)" title="The Fall of the Roman Empire (film)">The Fall of the Roman Empire</a>, which is also about the transition from Marcus Aurelius to Commodus and the latter's downfall.<a href="#cite_note-68">[61]</a> Audiences polled on Gladiator's opening day by the market research firm <a href="/wiki/CinemaScore" title="CinemaScore">CinemaScore</a> gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale.<a href="#cite_note-69">[62]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS">better source needed</a>] On the <a href="/wiki/Review_aggregator" title="Review aggregator">review aggregator</a> website <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>, 80% of 257 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7.1/10. The website's consensus reads: "While not everyone will be entertained by Gladiator's glum revenge story, Russell Crowe thunderously wins the crowd with a star-making turn that provides Ridley Scott's opulent resurrection of Rome its bruised heart."<a href="#cite_note-Rotten_Tomatoes-70">[63]</a> On <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a>, the film has a score of 67 out of 100, based on 46 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<a href="#cite_note-71">[64]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accolades">Accolades</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Accolades">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Gladiator" title="List of accolades received by Gladiator">List of accolades received by Gladiator</a></div> Gladiator won five awards at the <a href="/wiki/73rd_Academy_Awards" title="73rd Academy Awards">73rd Academy Awards</a>, and was nominated for an additional seven. <dl><dt>Wins</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Best Picture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Best Actor</a> (Russell Crowe)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Best Visual Effects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Sound" title="Academy Award for Best Sound">Best Sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Costume_Design" title="Academy Award for Best Costume Design">Best Costume Design</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Additional nominations</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Best Director</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay">Best Original Screenplay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor">Best Supporting Actor</a> (Joaquin Phoenix)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Academy Award for Best Original Score">Best Original Score</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Cinematography" title="Academy Award for Best Cinematography">Best Cinematography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Production_Design" title="Academy Award for Best Production Design">Best Art Direction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Film_Editing" title="Academy Award for Best Film Editing">Best Film Editing</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[65]</a></li></ul> At the <a href="/wiki/58th_Golden_Globe_Awards" title="58th Golden Globe Awards">58th Golden Globe Awards</a>, Gladiator won two awards and was nominated for an additional three. <dl><dt>Wins</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Motion_Picture_%E2%80%93_Drama" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama">Best Motion Picture – Drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score">Best Original Score – Motion Picture</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Additional nominations</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Actor_%E2%80%93_Motion_Picture_Drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama">Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama</a> (Russell Crowe)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Director">Best Director</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor_%E2%80%93_Motion_Picture" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture">Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture Drama</a> (Joaquin Phoenix)<a href="#cite_note-73">[66]</a></li></ul> Gladiator also won the <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" title="BAFTA Award for Best Film">BAFTA Award for Best Film</a>.<a href="#cite_note-74">[67]</a> In 2021, Empire magazine ranked Gladiator 39th on its "100 Best Movies Of All Time" list, and declared it the 22nd best film of the 21st century.<a href="#cite_note-75">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[69]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Review_aggregator" title="Review aggregator">review aggregator</a> <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a> included the film on its list of "140 Essential 2000s Movies."<a href="#cite_note-77">[70]</a> The character Maximus placed 95th on Empire's list of 100 Greatest Movie Characters.<a href="#cite_note-78">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historical_accuracy">Historical accuracy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Historical accuracy">edit</a>]</div> Gladiator is loosely based on real events that occurred within the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a> in the latter half of the 2nd century AD. Scott intended to portray Roman culture more accurately than previous films, so hired several historians as advisors. Nevertheless, multiple deviations from historical accuracy were made to increase interest, maintain narrative continuity, and for practical or safety reasons. Scott later stated that public perception of ancient Rome, due to the influence of previous films, made some historical facts "too unbelievable" to include. For instance, in an early version of the script, gladiators endorsed products in the arena; while this would have been historically accurate, there was concern that audiences would think it anachronistic.<a href="#cite_note-79">[72]</a> At least one historical advisor resigned due to these changes. Another asked not to be mentioned in the credits. Allen Ward, a historian at the University of Connecticut, believed that a higher level of historical accuracy would not have made Gladiator less interesting or exciting. He asserted that filmmakers must be granted some artistic license when adapting historical events, but this license should not be employed to completely disregard facts.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWinkler20046-80">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-Ward-81">[74]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fictionalization">Fictionalization</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Fictionalization">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Marcus Aurelius was not murdered by his son Commodus; he died at <a href="/wiki/Vindobona" title="Vindobona">Vindobona</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>) in 180 AD from the <a href="/wiki/Antonine_Plague" title="Antonine Plague">Antonine Plague</a>. The epidemic, believed to be either <a href="/wiki/Smallpox" title="Smallpox">smallpox</a> or <a href="/wiki/Measles" title="Measles">measles</a>, swept the Roman Empire during his reign.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESouthern200118-82">[75]</a></li> <li>There is no indication that Marcus Aurelius wished to return the Empire to a republican form of government, as depicted in the film. Moreover, he shared the rule of the Empire with Commodus for three years before his own death. Commodus then ruled alone until his death in 192 AD.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrant199795-83">[76]</a></li> <li>The film depicts Marcus seizing victory in the <a href="/wiki/Marcomannic_Wars" title="Marcomannic Wars">Marcomannic Wars</a>. In reality, the war was ongoing when he died. Commodus secured peace with the two Germanic tribes allied against Rome, the <a href="/wiki/Marcomanni" title="Marcomanni">Marcomanni</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Quadi" title="Quadi">Quadi</a>, immediately after his father's death.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESouthern200122-84">[77]</a></li> <li>The character Maximus is fictional, although in some respects he resembles <a href="/wiki/Spartacus" title="Spartacus">Spartacus</a>, who led a slave revolt, and <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Nonius_Macrinus" title="Marcus Nonius Macrinus">Marcus Nonius Macrinus</a>, a general and friend of Marcus Aurelius.<a href="#cite_note-85">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[80]</a></li> <li>Although Commodus engaged in show combat in the Colosseum, he was not killed in the arena; he was strangled in his bath by the wrestler Narcissus. Commodus reigned for over twelve years, unlike the shorter period portrayed in the film.<a href="#cite_note-Brit-88">[81]</a></li> <li>In the film, Lucilla is depicted as the widow of Lucius Verus. She has one son, also named Lucius Verus. In reality, Lucilla's son died long before the reign of Commodus, and she remarried <a href="/wiki/Claudius_Pompeianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Claudius Pompeianus">Claudius Pompeianus</a> soon after Verus's death. She had been married to Claudius for 11 years by the time her brother became Emperor, and her only living son during this time was Aurelius Pompeianus.<a href="#cite_note-89">[82]</a></li> <li>The real-life Lucilla was implicated in a plot to assassinate her brother in 182 AD, along with several others. She was first exiled to the island of <a href="/wiki/Capri" title="Capri">Capri</a> by Commodus, then executed on his orders later in the year.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrant199796-90">[83]</a></li> <li>In the film, Marcus banned gladiatorial games in Rome. The real Aurelius, however, banned games only in <a href="/wiki/Antioch" title="Antioch">Antioch</a>. No games were ever banned in Rome.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWinkler2004-91">[84]</a></li> <li>It is implied that the death of Commodus did result in peace for Rome and a return to the Roman Republic. In reality, it ushered in a chaotic and bloody power struggle that culminated in the <a href="/wiki/Year_of_the_Five_Emperors" title="Year of the Five Emperors">Year of the Five Emperors</a> in AD 193, as shown in the second film. According to the historian <a href="/wiki/Herodian" title="Herodian">Herodian</a>, the Roman people were overjoyed at the news of Commodus's death, although they feared that the Praetorians would not accept the new emperor <a href="/wiki/Pertinax" title="Pertinax">Pertinax</a>.<a href="#cite_note-92">[85]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anachronisms">Anachronisms</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Anachronisms">edit</a>]</div> Although Gladiator takes place in the 2nd century AD, the <a href="/wiki/Lorica_segmentata" title="Lorica segmentata">Imperial Gallic armor</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_helmet#Imperial_Gallic" title="Imperial helmet">helmets</a> worn by the legionaries are from AD 75, a century earlier. The <a href="/wiki/Centurion" title="Centurion">centurions</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roman_cavalry" title="Roman cavalry">cavalry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aquilifer" title="Aquilifer">standard bearers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Auxilia" title="Auxilia">auxiliaries</a> would have worn scale armor, known as <a href="/wiki/Lorica_squamata" title="Lorica squamata">lorica squamata</a>.<a href="#cite_note-93">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[87]</a> The Praetorian Guards wear purple uniforms in the film, but this wardrobe is not corroborated by historical evidence. On campaign, they usually wore standard legionary equipment with some unique decorative elements.<a href="#cite_note-95">[88]</a> Gladiator depicts Germanic tribes wearing clothing from the <a href="/wiki/Stone_Age" title="Stone Age">Stone Age</a>, which ended more than 2,000 years before the events of the film.<a href="#cite_note-96">[89]</a> The film shows the Roman cavalry using <a href="/wiki/Stirrup" title="Stirrup">stirrups</a>. In reality, the cavalry used a two-horned saddle without stirrups. The stirrups were employed during filming because riding with a Roman saddle requires additional training and skill.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWinkler2004-91">[84]</a> According to the classical scholar Martin Winkler, <a href="/wiki/Catapult" title="Catapult">catapults</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ballista" title="Ballista">ballistae</a> would not have been used in a forest, as they were reserved primarily for <a href="/wiki/Siege" title="Siege">sieges</a> and were rarely used in open battles. There is no documentation of the use of flaming arrows or flaming catapult canisters in ancient history.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWinkler2004-91">[84]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sequel">Sequel</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Sequel">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Gladiator_II" title="Gladiator II">Gladiator II</a></div> A sequel to Gladiator, titled Gladiator II, was released in November 2024.<a href="#cite_note-:15-97">[90]</a> The film is directed by Ridley Scott and written by <a href="/wiki/David_Scarpa" title="David Scarpa">David Scarpa</a>. It stars <a href="/wiki/Paul_Mescal" title="Paul Mescal">Paul Mescal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Quinn_(actor)" title="Joseph Quinn (actor)">Joseph Quinn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fred_Hechinger" title="Fred Hechinger">Fred Hechinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Pascal" title="Pedro Pascal">Pedro Pascal</a>, Connie Nielsen, and Derek Jacobi, the last two reprising their roles from Gladiator. It is produced by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Free_Productions" title="Scott Free Productions">Scott Free Productions</a> for <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a>. In addition to directing the film, Scott serves as a producer alongside Michael Pruss, Douglas Wick and <a href="/wiki/Lucy_Fisher" title="Lucy Fisher">Lucy Fisher</a>.<a href="#cite_note-98">[91]</a> Costume designer <a href="/wiki/Janty_Yates" title="Janty Yates">Janty Yates</a> and production designer Arthur Max—both of whom worked on Gladiator—returned for the sequel.<a href="#cite_note-Sequel_Collider-99">[92]</a> The story centers on Lucilla's son, Lucius, who is revealed to be the son of Maximus and not Lucius Verus as stated in Gladiator.<a href="#cite_note-EW_September_2024-100">[93]</a> In Gladiator, Lucius is a young boy; in Gladiator II he is a grown man.<a href="#cite_note-:12-101">[94]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trilogy">Trilogy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Trilogy">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gladiator III (page does not exist)">Gladiator III</a></div> Gladiator III is already in the works.<a href="#cite_note-102">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-103">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[97]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_set_in_ancient_Rome" title="List of films set in ancient Rome">Films set in ancient Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ancient_Rome" title="Portal:Ancient Rome">Portal: Ancient Rome</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> Attributed to multiple references: <a href="#cite_note-:14-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> Subsequently titled The Way of the Gladiator </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> Attributed to multiple references: <a href="#cite_note-:14-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[26]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> Attributed to multiple references: <a href="#cite_note-40">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-42">[39]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> Attributed to multiple references: <a href="#cite_note-44">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[42]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> Attributed to multiple references: <a href="#cite_note-:1-55">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-:2-56">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-:3-57">[52]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> Attributed to multiple references: <a href="#cite_note-:1-55">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-:2-56">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-:3-57">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-:4-60">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-:5-61">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gladiator-64">[58]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Citations">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-movies.nytimes-1"><a href="#cite_ref-movies.nytimes_1-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output 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ABC-CLIO. pp. 24–27. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1851095261" title="Special:BookSources/978-1851095261"><bdi>978-1851095261</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Medieval+Weapons%3A+An+Illustrated+History+of+Their+Impact&rft.pages=24-27&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1851095261&rft.aulast=DeVries&rft.aufirst=Kelly&rft.au=Smith%2C+Robert+Douglas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rubens.anu.edu.au/raid1/student_projects97/armour/scale/scale.html">"Scale (Lorica Squamata)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150620213422/http://rubens.anu.edu.au/raid1/student_projects97/armour/scale/scale.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 20, 2015. Retrieved June 20, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Scale+%28Lorica+Squamata%29&rft.pub=Australian+National+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frubens.anu.edu.au%2Fraid1%2Fstudent_projects97%2Farmour%2Fscale%2Fscale.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRankov1994" class="citation book cs1">Rankov, Boris (1994). The Praetorian Guard. Osprey Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781855323612" title="Special:BookSources/9781855323612"><bdi>9781855323612</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Praetorian+Guard&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=9781855323612&rft.aulast=Rankov&rft.aufirst=Boris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJunkelmann2004" class="citation book cs1">Junkelmann, Marcus (December 31, 2004). Hollywoods Traum von Rom. Philipp von Zabern. pp. 117, 120, 195. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783805329057" title="Special:BookSources/9783805329057"><bdi>9783805329057</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hollywoods+Traum+von+Rom&rft.pages=117%2C+120%2C+195&rft.pub=Philipp+von+Zabern&rft.date=2004-12-31&rft.isbn=9783805329057&rft.aulast=Junkelmann&rft.aufirst=Marcus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:15-97"><a href="#cite_ref-:15_97-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHuff2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Huff, Lauren (April 11, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/movies/gladiator-2-everything-we-know/">"Everything we know about 'Gladiator II' so far"</a>. Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved April 15, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=Everything+we+know+about+%27Gladiator+II%27+so+far&rft.date=2024-04-11&rft.aulast=Huff&rft.aufirst=Lauren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Fmovies%2Fgladiator-2-everything-we-know%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKroll2023" class="citation web cs1">Kroll, Justin (January 6, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2023/01/gladiator-2-star-paul-mescal-ridley-scott-paramount-1235212512/">"Paul Mescal To Star In Ridley Scott's 'Gladiator' Sequel For Paramount"</a>. Deadline. Retrieved February 12, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline&rft.atitle=Paul+Mescal+To+Star+In+Ridley+Scott%27s+%27Gladiator%27+Sequel+For+Paramount&rft.date=2023-01-06&rft.aulast=Kroll&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2023%2F01%2Fgladiator-2-star-paul-mescal-ridley-scott-paramount-1235212512%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sequel_Collider-99"><a href="#cite_ref-Sequel_Collider_99-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatt_Villei2023" class="citation web cs1">Matt Villei (January 6, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collider.com/gladiator-2-cast-paul-mescal/">"Ridley Scott's 'Gladiator' Sequel Casts 'Normal People's Paul Mescal as Lead"</a>. Collider. Retrieved January 6, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Collider&rft.atitle=Ridley+Scott%27s+%27Gladiator%27+Sequel+Casts+%27Normal+People%27s+Paul+Mescal+as+Lead&rft.date=2023-01-06&rft.au=Matt+Villei&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollider.com%2Fgladiator-2-cast-paul-mescal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-EW_September_2024-100"><a href="#cite_ref-EW_September_2024_100-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHuff2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Huff, Lauren (September 23, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/gladiator-2-trailer-reveals-lucius-son-russell-crowe-maximus-8715524">"Gladiator II trailer reveals that Lucius is the son of Russell Crowe's Maximus after all"</a>. Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved September 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=Gladiator+II+trailer+reveals+that+Lucius+is+the+son+of+Russell+Crowe%27s+Maximus+after+all&rft.date=2024-09-23&rft.aulast=Huff&rft.aufirst=Lauren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Fgladiator-2-trailer-reveals-lucius-son-russell-crowe-maximus-8715524&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:12-101"><a href="#cite_ref-:12_101-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2023" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 3, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2023/02/gladiator-2-release-date-1235249039/">"'Gladiator 2′ Gets Pre-Thanksgiving 2024 Release"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. Retrieved February 3, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=%27Gladiator+2%E2%80%B2+Gets+Pre-Thanksgiving+2024+Release&rft.date=2023-02-03&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2023%2F02%2Fgladiator-2-release-date-1235249039%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/everything-ridley-scott-has-said-gladiator-3-1236069492/">"Everything Ridley Scott Has Said About 'Gladiator III'"</a>. hollywoodreporter.com. hollywoodreporter.com. November 23, 2024. Retrieved November 25, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Everything+Ridley+Scott+Has+Said+About+%27Gladiator+III%27&rft.date=2024-11-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fmovies%2Fmovie-news%2Feverything-ridley-scott-has-said-gladiator-3-1236069492%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2024/11/08/godfather-style-gladiator-3-in-the-works-sir-ridley-scott/?msockid=31a9748abec86af4251361c8bf7c6b63">"Godfather-style Gladiator 3 already in the works, hints Sir Ridley Scott"</a>. telegraph.co.uk. telegraph.co.uk. November 8, 2024. Retrieved November 25, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Godfather-style+Gladiator+3+already+in+the+works%2C+hints+Sir+Ridley+Scott&rft.date=2024-11-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2024%2F11%2F08%2Fgodfather-style-gladiator-3-in-the-works-sir-ridley-scott%2F%3Fmsockid%3D31a9748abec86af4251361c8bf7c6b63&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eu.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/movies/2024/11/21/ridley-scott-gladiator-ii-ready-for-third-movie/76429523007/">"Ridley Scott says he's ready to make 'Gladiator III': 'Yes, it's true'"</a>. usatoday.com. usatoday.com. November 21, 2024. Retrieved November 25, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ridley+Scott+says+he%27s+ready+to+make+%27Gladiator+III%27%3A+%27Yes%2C+it%27s+true%27&rft.date=2024-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feu.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fentertainment%2Fmovies%2F2024%2F11%2F21%2Fridley-scott-gladiator-ii-ready-for-third-movie%2F76429523007%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Works cited">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrant1997" class="citation book cs1">Grant, Michael (1997). The Roman Emperors: A Biographical Guide to the Rulers of Imperial Rome, 31 BC-AD 476. United Kingdom: Phoenix Giant. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781857999624" title="Special:BookSources/9781857999624"><bdi>9781857999624</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Roman+Emperors%3A+A+Biographical+Guide+to+the+Rulers+of+Imperial+Rome%2C+31+BC-AD+476&rft.place=United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Phoenix+Giant&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=9781857999624&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLandau2000" class="citation book cs1">Landau, Diana, ed. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gladiatormakingo0000unse">Gladiator: The Making of the Ridley Scott Epic</a>. New York, NY: <a href="/wiki/Newmarket_Press" title="Newmarket Press">Newmarket Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55704-428-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-55704-428-7"><bdi>1-55704-428-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gladiator%3A+The+Making+of+the+Ridley+Scott+Epic&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pub=Newmarket+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=1-55704-428-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgladiatormakingo0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchwartz2001" class="citation book cs1">Schwartz, Richard (2001). The Films of Ridley Scott. Westport, CT: Praeger. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-275-96976-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-275-96976-2"><bdi>0-275-96976-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Films+of+Ridley+Scott&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pub=Praeger&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-275-96976-2&rft.aulast=Schwartz&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSouthern2001" class="citation book cs1">Southern, Patricia (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/romanempirefroms00sout">The Roman Empire: From Severus to Constantine</a>. United Kingdom: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780415239431" title="Special:BookSources/9780415239431"><bdi>9780415239431</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Roman+Empire%3A+From+Severus+to+Constantine&rft.place=United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9780415239431&rft.aulast=Southern&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fromanempirefroms00sout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinkler2004" class="citation book cs1">Winkler, Martin M., ed. (2004). Gladiator: Film and History. Oxford: <a href="/wiki/Blackwell_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackwell Publishing">Blackwell Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4051-1042-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-4051-1042-2"><bdi>1-4051-1042-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gladiator%3A+Film+and+History&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-4051-1042-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCampbell2020" class="citation web cs1">Campbell, Christopher (May 6, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filmschoolrejects.com/the-legacy-of-gladiator/">"The Legacy of 'Gladiator'"</a>. Film School Rejects. Retrieved April 29, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Film+School+Rejects&rft.atitle=The+Legacy+of+%27Gladiator%27&rft.date=2020-05-06&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilmschoolrejects.com%2Fthe-legacy-of-gladiator%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrow2020" class="citation web cs1">Crow, David (June 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/gladiator-continues-to-echo-through-eternity/">"Why Gladiator Continues to Echo Through Eternity"</a>. Den of Geek. Retrieved April 29, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&rft.atitle=Why+Gladiator+Continues+to+Echo+Through+Eternity&rft.date=2020-06-16&rft.aulast=Crow&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Fmovies%2Fgladiator-continues-to-echo-through-eternity%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFranzoni1998" class="citation book cs1">Franzoni, David (April 4, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080316123637/http://www.hundland.com/scripts/Gladiator_FirstDraft.txt">Gladiator: First Draft Revised</a> (Screenplay ed.). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hundland.com/cgi-sys/suspendedpage.cgi">the original</a> on March 16, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gladiator%3A+First+Draft+Revised&rft.edition=Screenplay&rft.date=1998-04-04&rft.aulast=Franzoni&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hundland.com%2Fcgi-sys%2Fsuspendedpage.cgi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHumphreys2020" class="citation web cs1">Humphreys, James (February 29, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cineramble.com/2020/02/strength-and-honor-20-years-of-gladiator-and-the-last-of-the-sword-and-sandal-epics/">"Strength and Honor – 20 Years of Gladiator and the Last of the Sword and Sandal Epics"</a>. Cineramble. Retrieved April 29, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cineramble&rft.atitle=Strength+and+Honor+%E2%80%93+20+Years+of+Gladiator+and+the+Last+of+the+Sword+and+Sandal+Epics&rft.date=2020-02-29&rft.aulast=Humphreys&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcineramble.com%2F2020%2F02%2Fstrength-and-honor-20-years-of-gladiator-and-the-last-of-the-sword-and-sandal-epics%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGladiator+%282000+film%29" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media 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href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott_filmography" title="Ridley Scott filmography">Filmography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Ridley_Scott" title="List of awards and nominations received by Ridley Scott">Awards and nominations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott%27s_unrealised_projects" title="Ridley Scott's unrealised projects">Unrealised projects</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Duellists" title="The Duellists">The Duellists</a> (1977) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alien_(film)" title="Alien (film)">Alien</a> (1979) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner" title="Blade Runner">Blade Runner</a> (1982) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legend_(1985_film)" title="Legend (1985 film)">Legend</a> (1985) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Someone_to_Watch_Over_Me_(film)" title="Someone to Watch Over Me (film)">Someone to Watch Over Me</a> (1987) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Rain_(1989_American_film)" title="Black Rain (1989 American film)">Black Rain</a> (1989) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thelma_%26_Louise" title="Thelma & Louise">Thelma & Louise</a> (1991) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1492:_Conquest_of_Paradise" title="1492: Conquest of Paradise">1492: Conquest of Paradise</a> (1992) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Squall_(film)" title="White Squall (film)">White Squall</a> (1996) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/G.I._Jane" title="G.I. Jane">G.I. Jane</a> (1997) </li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2000) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannibal_(2001_film)" title="Hannibal (2001 film)">Hannibal</a> (2001) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hawk_Down_(film)" title="Black Hawk Down (film)">Black Hawk Down</a> (2001) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matchstick_Men" title="Matchstick Men">Matchstick Men</a> (2003) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Heaven_(film)" title="Kingdom of Heaven (film)">Kingdom of Heaven</a> (2005) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Good_Year" title="A Good Year">A Good Year</a> (2006) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Gangster_(film)" title="American Gangster (film)">American Gangster</a> (2007) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Body_of_Lies_(film)" title="Body of Lies (film)">Body of Lies</a> (2008) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Hood_(2010_film)" title="Robin Hood (2010 film)">Robin Hood</a> (2010) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prometheus_(2012_film)" title="Prometheus (2012 film)">Prometheus</a> (2012) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Counselor" title="The Counselor">The Counselor</a> (2013) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exodus:_Gods_and_Kings" title="Exodus: Gods and Kings">Exodus: Gods and Kings</a> (2014) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Martian_(film)" title="The Martian (film)">The Martian</a> (2015) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alien:_Covenant" title="Alien: Covenant">Alien: Covenant</a> (2017) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_the_Money_in_the_World" title="All the Money in the World">All the Money in the World</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Duel_(2021_film)" title="The Last Duel (2021 film)">The Last Duel</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Gucci" title="House of Gucci">House of Gucci</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_(2023_film)" title="Napoleon (2023 film)">Napoleon</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladiator_II" title="Gladiator II">Gladiator II</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other work</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boy_and_Bicycle" title="Boy and Bicycle">Boy and Bicycle</a> (short film, 1965) </li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Bike_Ride" title="The Bike Ride">The Bike Ride</a>" (advertisement, 1973) </li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/1984_(advertisement)" title="1984 (advertisement)">1984</a>" (advertisement, 1984) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_the_Invisible_Children" title="All the Invisible Children">All the Invisible Children</a> (segment "Jonathan", 2005)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Raised_by_Wolves_(Raised_by_Wolves_episode)" title="Raised by Wolves (Raised by Wolves episode)">Raised by Wolves</a>" (TV episode, 2020)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Pentagram_(Raised_by_Wolves)" title="Pentagram (Raised by Wolves)">Pentagram</a>" (TV episode, 2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Scott_family_(filmmaking)" title="Category:Scott family (filmmaking)">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Scott" title="Tony Scott">Tony Scott</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giannina_Facio" title="Giannina Facio">Giannina Facio</a> (third wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Scott_(director)" title="Jake Scott (director)">Jake Scott</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Scott_(director)" title="Luke Scott (director)">Luke Scott</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Scott_(filmmaker)" title="Jordan Scott (filmmaker)">Jordan Scott</a> (daughter)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ridley_(Metroid)" title="Ridley (Metroid)">Ridley (Metroid)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Free_Productions" title="Scott Free Productions">Scott Free Productions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ridley_Scott" title="Category:Ridley Scott">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Works_by_John_Logan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:John_Logan" title="Template:John Logan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:John_Logan" title="Template talk:John Logan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:John_Logan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:John Logan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Works_by_John_Logan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Works by <a href="/wiki/John_Logan_(writer)" title="John Logan (writer)">John Logan</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_John_Logan" title="List of awards and nominations received by John Logan">Awards and nominations</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films written</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tornado!" title="Tornado!">Tornado!</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bats_(film)" title="Bats (film)">Bats</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RKO_281" title="RKO 281">RKO 281</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Any_Given_Sunday" title="Any Given Sunday">Any Given Sunday</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Time_Machine_(2002_film)" title="The Time Machine (2002 film)">The Time Machine</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek:_Nemesis" title="Star Trek: Nemesis">Star Trek: Nemesis</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinbad:_Legend_of_the_Seven_Seas" title="Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas">Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Samurai" title="The Last Samurai">The Last Samurai</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aviator_(2004_film)" title="The Aviator (2004 film)">The Aviator</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street_(2007_film)" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007 film)">Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rango_(2011_film)" title="Rango (2011 film)">Rango</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coriolanus_(film)" title="Coriolanus (film)">Coriolanus</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_(film)" title="Hugo (film)">Hugo</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyfall" title="Skyfall">Skyfall</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)" title="Spectre (2015 film)">Spectre</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genius_(2016_film)" title="Genius (2016 film)">Genius</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alien:_Covenant" title="Alien: Covenant">Alien: Covenant</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/They/Them_(film)" title="They/Them (film)">They/Them</a> (2022; also directed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_(2025_film)" title="Michael (2025 film)">Michael</a> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penny_Dreadful_(TV_series)" title="Penny Dreadful (TV series)">Penny Dreadful</a> (2014–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penny_Dreadful:_City_of_Angels" title="Penny Dreadful: City of Angels">Penny Dreadful: City of Angels</a> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theater</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_(play)" title="Red (play)">Red</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_and_Alice" title="Peter and Alice">Peter and Alice</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%27ll_Eat_You_Last:_A_Chat_with_Sue_Mengers" title="I'll Eat You Last: A Chat with Sue Mengers">I'll Eat You Last: A Chat with Sue Mengers</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Ship_(musical)" title="The Last Ship (musical)">The Last Ship</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulin_Rouge!_(musical)" title="Moulin Rouge! (musical)">Moulin Rouge!</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superhero_(musical)" title="Superhero (musical)">Superhero</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swept_Away_(musical)" title="Swept Away (musical)">Swept Away</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Works_by_William_Nicholson" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:William_Nicholson" title="Template:William Nicholson"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:William_Nicholson" title="Template talk:William Nicholson"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:William_Nicholson" title="Special:EditPage/Template:William Nicholson"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Works_by_William_Nicholson" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Works by <a href="/wiki/William_Nicholson_(writer)" title="William Nicholson (writer)">William Nicholson</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wind_on_Fire" title="Wind on Fire">Wind on Fire</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Wind_Singer" title="The Wind Singer">The Wind Singer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slaves_of_the_Mastery" class="mw-redirect" title="Slaves of the Mastery">Slaves of the Mastery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firesong" class="mw-redirect" title="Firesong">Firesong</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noble_Warriors" title="Noble Warriors">Noble Warriors</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seeker_(Nicholson_novel)" title="Seeker (Nicholson novel)">Seeker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jango_(novel)" title="Jango (novel)">Jango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noman_(novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Noman (novel)">Noman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_Intensity_of_Everyday_Life" title="The Secret Intensity of Everyday Life">The Secret Intensity of Everyday Life</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shadowlands_(play)" title="Shadowlands (play)">Shadowlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Retreat_from_Moscow" title="The Retreat from Moscow">The Retreat from Moscow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films written and directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firelight" title="Firelight">Firelight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Gap" title="Hope Gap">Hope Gap</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films written only</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther,_Heretic" title="Martin Luther, Heretic">Martin Luther, Heretic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadowlands_(1985_film)" title="Shadowlands (1985 film)">Shadowlands</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_March_(1990_film)" title="The March (1990 film)">The March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadowlands_(1993_film)" title="Shadowlands (1993 film)">Shadowlands</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nell_(film)" title="Nell (film)">Nell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Knight" title="First Knight">First Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_Owl_(film)" title="Grey Owl (film)">Grey Owl</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth:_The_Golden_Age" title="Elizabeth: The Golden Age">Elizabeth: The Golden Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(2012_film)" title="Les Misérables (2012 film)">Les Misérables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandela:_Long_Walk_to_Freedom" title="Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom">Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unbroken_(film)" title="Unbroken (film)">Unbroken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everest_(2015_film)" title="Everest (2015 film)">Everest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breathe_(2017_film)" title="Breathe (2017 film)">Breathe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirteen_Lives" title="Thirteen Lives">Thirteen Lives</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Gladiator" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Gladiator" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Gladiator" title="List of accolades received by Gladiator">Awards for Gladiator</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Template:Academy Award for Best Picture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Template talk:Academy Award for Best Picture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award for Best Picture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Academy Award for Best Picture</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EEDD82;width:1%">1927–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wings_(1927_film)" title="Wings (1927 film)">Wings</a> (1927–1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Broadway_Melody" title="The Broadway Melody">The Broadway Melody</a> (1928–1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Quiet_on_the_Western_Front_(1930_film)" title="All Quiet on the Western Front (1930 film)">All Quiet on the Western Front</a> (1929–1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cimarron_(1931_film)" title="Cimarron (1931 film)">Cimarron</a> (1930–1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Hotel_(1932_film)" title="Grand Hotel (1932 film)">Grand Hotel</a> (1931–1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalcade_(1933_film)" title="Cavalcade (1933 film)">Cavalcade</a> (1932–1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/It_Happened_One_Night" title="It Happened One Night">It Happened One Night</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutiny_on_the_Bounty_(1935_film)" title="Mutiny on the Bounty (1935 film)">Mutiny on the Bounty</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Ziegfeld" title="The Great Ziegfeld">The Great Ziegfeld</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Life_of_Emile_Zola" title="The Life of Emile Zola">The Life of Emile Zola</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You_(film)" title="You Can't Take It with You (film)">You Can't Take It with You</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" title="Gone with the Wind (film)">Gone with the Wind</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_(1940_film)" title="Rebecca (1940 film)">Rebecca</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/How_Green_Was_My_Valley_(film)" title="How Green Was My Valley (film)">How Green Was My Valley</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Miniver" title="Mrs. Miniver">Mrs. Miniver</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casablanca_(film)" title="Casablanca (film)">Casablanca</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Going_My_Way" title="Going My Way">Going My Way</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Weekend" title="The Lost Weekend">The Lost Weekend</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Best_Years_of_Our_Lives" title="The Best Years of Our Lives">The Best Years of Our Lives</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman%27s_Agreement" title="Gentleman's Agreement">Gentleman's Agreement</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(1948_film)" title="Hamlet (1948 film)">Hamlet</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_the_King%27s_Men_(1949_film)" title="All the King's Men (1949 film)">All the King's Men</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_About_Eve" title="All About Eve">All About Eve</a> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EEDD82;width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/An_American_in_Paris_(film)" title="An American in Paris (film)">An American in Paris</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greatest_Show_on_Earth_(film)" title="The Greatest Show on Earth (film)">The Greatest Show on Earth</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/From_Here_to_Eternity" title="From Here to Eternity">From Here to Eternity</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_the_Waterfront" title="On the Waterfront">On the Waterfront</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_(film)" title="Marty (film)">Marty</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Around_the_World_in_80_Days_(1956_film)" title="Around the World in 80 Days (1956 film)">Around the World in 80 Days</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bridge_on_the_River_Kwai" title="The Bridge on the River Kwai">The Bridge on the River Kwai</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gigi_(1958_film)" title="Gigi (1958 film)">Gigi</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben-Hur_(1959_film)" title="Ben-Hur (1959 film)">Ben-Hur</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Apartment" title="The Apartment">The Apartment</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Story_(1961_film)" title="West Side Story (1961 film)">West Side Story</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_of_Arabia_(film)" title="Lawrence of Arabia (film)">Lawrence of Arabia</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Jones_(1963_film)" title="Tom Jones (1963 film)">Tom Jones</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Fair_Lady_(film)" title="My Fair Lady (film)">My Fair Lady</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_of_Music_(film)" title="The Sound of Music (film)">The Sound of Music</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Man_for_All_Seasons_(1966_film)" title="A Man for All Seasons (1966 film)">A Man for All Seasons</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_the_Heat_of_the_Night_(film)" title="In the Heat of the Night (film)">In the Heat of the Night</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver!_(film)" title="Oliver! (film)">Oliver!</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Cowboy" title="Midnight Cowboy">Midnight Cowboy</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patton_(film)" title="Patton (film)">Patton</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_French_Connection_(film)" title="The French Connection (film)">The French Connection</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Godfather" title="The Godfather">The Godfather</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sting" title="The Sting">The Sting</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Godfather_Part_II" title="The Godfather Part II">The Godfather Part II</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Flew_Over_the_Cuckoo%27s_Nest_(film)" title="One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)">One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EEDD82;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocky" title="Rocky">Rocky</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Hall" title="Annie Hall">Annie Hall</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Deer_Hunter" title="The Deer Hunter">The Deer Hunter</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kramer_vs._Kramer" title="Kramer vs. Kramer">Kramer vs. Kramer</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordinary_People" title="Ordinary People">Ordinary People</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chariots_of_Fire" title="Chariots of Fire">Chariots of Fire</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_(film)" title="Gandhi (film)">Gandhi</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terms_of_Endearment" title="Terms of Endearment">Terms of Endearment</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_(film)" title="Amadeus (film)">Amadeus</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Out_of_Africa_(film)" title="Out of Africa (film)">Out of Africa</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platoon_(film)" title="Platoon (film)">Platoon</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Emperor" title="The Last Emperor">The Last Emperor</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rain_Man" title="Rain Man">Rain Man</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driving_Miss_Daisy" title="Driving Miss Daisy">Driving Miss Daisy</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dances_With_Wolves" title="Dances With Wolves">Dances With Wolves</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_(film)" title="The Silence of the Lambs (film)">The Silence of the Lambs</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unforgiven" title="Unforgiven">Unforgiven</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braveheart" title="Braveheart">Braveheart</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_English_Patient_(film)" title="The English Patient (film)">The English Patient</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_in_Love" title="Shakespeare in Love">Shakespeare in Love</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EEDD82;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Beautiful_Mind_(film)" title="A Beautiful Mind (film)">A Beautiful Mind</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_(2002_film)" title="Chicago (2002 film)">Chicago</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Million_Dollar_Baby" title="Million Dollar Baby">Million Dollar Baby</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crash_(2004_film)" title="Crash (2004 film)">Crash</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Departed" title="The Departed">The Departed</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Country_for_Old_Men" title="No Country for Old Men">No Country for Old Men</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hurt_Locker" title="The Hurt Locker">The Hurt Locker</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_(film)" title="The Artist (film)">The Artist</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(2012_film)" title="Argo (2012 film)">Argo</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Years_a_Slave_(film)" title="12 Years a Slave (film)">12 Years a Slave</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birdman_(film)" title="Birdman (film)">Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_(film)" title="Spotlight (film)">Spotlight</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlight_(2016_film)" title="Moonlight (2016 film)">Moonlight</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shape_of_Water" title="The Shape of Water">The Shape of Water</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Book_(film)" title="Green Book (film)">Green Book</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasite_(2019_film)" title="Parasite (2019 film)">Parasite</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CODA_(2021_film)" title="CODA (2021 film)">CODA</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everything_Everywhere_All_at_Once" title="Everything Everywhere All at Once">Everything Everywhere All at Once</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_(film)" title="Oppenheimer (film)">Oppenheimer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Template:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Template talk:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Academy Award for Best Visual Effects</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1963–1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Kosa_Jr." title="Emil Kosa Jr.">Emil Kosa Jr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_(1963_film)" title="Cleopatra (1963 film)">Cleopatra</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Ellenshaw" title="Peter Ellenshaw">Peter Ellenshaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Lycett" title="Eustace Lycett">Eustace Lycett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Luske" title="Hamilton Luske">Hamilton Luske</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Poppins_(film)" title="Mary Poppins (film)">Mary Poppins</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Cruickshank" title="Art Cruickshank">Art Cruickshank</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Voyage" title="Fantastic Voyage">Fantastic Voyage</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Dolittle_(1967_film)" title="Doctor Dolittle (1967 film)">Doctor Dolittle</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> – <a href="/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey" title="2001: A Space Odyssey">2001: A Space Odyssey</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robie_Robertson" title="Robie Robertson">Robie Robertson</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marooned_(1969_film)" title="Marooned (1969 film)">Marooned</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> and <a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tora!_Tora!_Tora!" title="Tora! Tora! Tora!">Tora! Tora! Tora!</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Maley" title="Alan Maley">Alan Maley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Lycett" title="Eustace Lycett">Eustace Lycett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Danny_Lee_(special_effects_artist)" title="Danny Lee (special effects artist)">Danny Lee</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bedknobs_and_Broomsticks" title="Bedknobs and Broomsticks">Bedknobs and Broomsticks</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> and <a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Poseidon_Adventure_(1972_film)" title="The Poseidon Adventure (1972 film)">The Poseidon Adventure</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Brendel" title="Frank Brendel">Frank Brendel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> – <a href="/wiki/Earthquake_(1974_film)" title="Earthquake (1974 film)">Earthquake</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Hindenburg_(film)" title="The Hindenburg (film)">The Hindenburg</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Van_der_Veer" title="Frank Van der Veer">Frank Van der Veer</a> – <a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(1976_film)" title="King Kong (1976 film)">King Kong</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grant_McCune" title="Grant McCune">Grant McCune</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Blalack" title="Robert Blalack">Robert Blalack</a> – <a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Bowie" title="Les Bowie">Les Bowie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chilvers" title="Colin Chilvers">Colin Chilvers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denys_Coop" title="Denys Coop">Denys Coop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Field" title="Roy Field">Roy Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derek_Meddings" title="Derek Meddings">Derek Meddings</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Zoran_Perisic_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Zoran Perisic (visual effects artist)">Zoran Perisic</a> – <a href="/wiki/Superman_(1978_film)" title="Superman (1978 film)">Superman</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._R._Giger" title="H. R. Giger">H. R. Giger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Allder" title="Nick Allder">Nick Allder</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Ayling" title="Dennis Ayling">Dennis Ayling</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alien_(film)" title="Alien (film)">Alien</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back">The Empire Strikes Back</a> (1980)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1981–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kit_West" title="Kit West">Kit West</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Johnston" title="Joe Johnston">Joe Johnston</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_F._Smith" title="Kenneth F. Smith">Kenneth F. Smith</a> – <a href="/wiki/E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial" title="E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial">E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a> – <a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._McAlister" title="Michael J. McAlister">Michael J. McAlister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lorne_Peterson" title="Lorne Peterson">Lorne Peterson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> – <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_McQuarrie" title="Ralph McQuarrie">Ralph McQuarrie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Farrar" title="Scott Farrar">Scott Farrar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_Berry_(special_effects_artist)" title="David Berry (special effects artist)">David Berry</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cocoon_(film)" title="Cocoon (film)">Cocoon</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_M._Benson" title="Suzanne M. Benson">Suzanne M. Benson</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aliens_(film)" title="Aliens (film)">Aliens</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_George_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Bill George (visual effects supervisor)">Bill George</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harley_Jessup" title="Harley Jessup">Harley Jessup</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_F._Smith" title="Kenneth F. Smith">Kenneth F. Smith</a> - <a href="/wiki/Innerspace" title="Innerspace">Innerspace</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Williams_(animator)" title="Richard Williams (animator)">Richard Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> – <a href="/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit" title="Who Framed Roger Rabbit">Who Framed Roger Rabbit</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bruno_(special_effects)" title="John Bruno (special effects)">John Bruno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hoyt_Yeatman" title="Hoyt Yeatman">Hoyt Yeatman</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Skotak" title="Dennis Skotak">Dennis Skotak</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Abyss" title="The Abyss">The Abyss</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Brevig" title="Eric Brevig">Eric Brevig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rob_Bottin" title="Rob Bottin">Rob Bottin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_McGovern" title="Tim McGovern">Tim McGovern</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <a href="/wiki/Total_Recall_(1990_film)" title="Total Recall (1990 film)">Total Recall</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Warren_Jr." title="Gene Warren Jr.">Gene Warren Jr.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a> – <a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smythe" title="Douglas Smythe">Douglas Smythe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Woodruff_Jr." title="Tom Woodruff Jr.">Tom Woodruff Jr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/Death_Becomes_Her" title="Death Becomes Her">Death Becomes Her</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Murphy (special effects artist)">George Murphy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_E._Anderson" title="Scott E. Anderson">Scott E. Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neal_Scanlan" title="Neal Scanlan">Neal Scanlan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Cox_(special_effects_artist)" title="John Cox (special effects artist)">John Cox</a> – <a href="/wiki/Babe_(film)" title="Babe (film)">Babe</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Engel" title="Volker Engel">Volker Engel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smith_(special_effects_artist)" title="Douglas Smith (special effects artist)">Douglas Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clay_Pinney" title="Clay Pinney">Clay Pinney</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Viskocil" title="Joe Viskocil">Joe Viskocil</a> – <a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(1996_film)" title="Independence Day (1996 film)">Independence Day</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Lasoff" title="Mark Lasoff">Mark Lasoff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_L._Fisher" title="Thomas L. Fisher">Thomas L. Fisher</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kanfer" title="Michael Kanfer">Michael Kanfer</a> – <a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Hynek" title="Joel Hynek">Joel Hynek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Brooks_(special_effects_artist)" title="Nicholas Brooks (special effects artist)">Nicholas Brooks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robertson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Stuart Robertson (visual effects artist)">Stuart Robertson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mack_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Kevin Mack (visual effects artist)">Kevin Mack</a> – <a href="/wiki/What_Dreams_May_Come_(film)" title="What Dreams May Come (film)">What Dreams May Come</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gaeta" title="John Gaeta">John Gaeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janek_Sirrs" title="Janek Sirrs">Janek Sirrs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Courtley" title="Steve Courtley">Steve Courtley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jon_Thum" title="Jon Thum">Jon Thum</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_Burke_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Tim Burke (visual effects supervisor)">Tim Burke</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rob_Harvey_(special_effects_artist)" title="Rob Harvey (special effects artist)">Rob Harvey</a> – <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Two_Towers" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers">The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Stokdyk" title="Scott Stokdyk">Scott Stokdyk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_LaMolinara" title="Anthony LaMolinara">Anthony LaMolinara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a> – <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_2" title="Spider-Man 2">Spider-Man 2</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Van%27t_Hul" title="Brian Van't Hul">Brian Van't Hul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rivers" title="Christian Rivers">Christian Rivers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a> – <a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(2005_film)" title="King Kong (2005 film)">King Kong</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hickel" title="Hal Hickel">Hal Hickel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_L._Fink" title="Michael L. Fink">Michael L. Fink</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Morris_(special_effects_artist)" title="Ben Morris (special effects artist)">Ben Morris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Wood_(special_effects_artist)" title="Trevor Wood (special effects artist)">Trevor Wood</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Compass_(film)" title="The Golden Compass (film)">The Golden Compass</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Barba" title="Eric Barba">Eric Barba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Preeg" title="Steve Preeg">Steve Preeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burt_Dalton" title="Burt Dalton">Burt Dalton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Craig_Barron" title="Craig Barron">Craig Barron</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(film)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a> – <a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bebb" title="Peter Bebb">Peter Bebb</a> – <a href="/wiki/Inception" title="Inception">Inception</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joss_Williams" title="Joss Williams">Joss Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Grossmann" title="Ben Grossmann">Ben Grossmann</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Henning" title="Alex Henning">Alex Henning</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugo_(film)" title="Hugo (film)">Hugo</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erik-Jan_de_Boer" title="Erik-Jan de Boer">Erik-Jan de Boer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Donald_R._Elliott" title="Donald R. Elliott">Donald R. Elliott</a> – <a href="/wiki/Life_of_Pi_(film)" title="Life of Pi (film)">Life of Pi</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Webber" title="Tim Webber">Tim Webber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Lawrence_(visual_effects)" title="Chris Lawrence (visual effects)">Chris Lawrence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Shirk" title="Dave Shirk">Dave Shirk</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> – <a href="/wiki/Interstellar_(film)" title="Interstellar (film)">Interstellar</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Williams_Ardington" title="Mark Williams Ardington">Mark Williams Ardington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sara_Bennett" title="Sara Bennett">Sara Bennett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Norris_(visual_effects)" title="Paul Norris (visual effects)">Paul Norris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Whitehurst" title="Andrew Whitehurst">Andrew Whitehurst</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ex_Machina_(film)" title="Ex Machina (film)">Ex Machina</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Valdez" title="Adam Valdez">Adam Valdez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Lemmon" title="Dan Lemmon">Dan Lemmon</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Jungle_Book_(2016_film)" title="The Jungle Book (2016 film)">The Jungle Book</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Hoover" title="Richard R. Hoover">Richard R. Hoover</a> – <a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner_2049" title="Blade Runner 2049">Blade Runner 2049</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/J._D._Schwalm" title="J. D. Schwalm">J. D. Schwalm</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_Man_(film)" title="First Man (film)">First Man</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Tuohy" title="Dominic Tuohy">Dominic Tuohy</a> – <a href="/wiki/1917_(2019_film)" title="1917 (2019 film)">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_(visual_effects)" title="Andrew Jackson (visual effects)">Andrew Jackson</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Lee_(visual_effects_artist)" title="David Lee (visual effects artist)">David Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tenet_(film)" title="Tenet (film)">Tenet</a> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2021–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Connor_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Brian Connor (visual effects artist)">Brian Connor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dune_(2021_film)" title="Dune (2021 film)">Dune</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Saindon" title="Eric Saindon">Eric Saindon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barrett_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Daniel Barrett (visual effects supervisor)">Daniel Barrett</a> – <a href="/wiki/Avatar:_The_Way_of_Water" title="Avatar: The Way of Water">Avatar: The Way of Water</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takashi_Yamazaki" title="Takashi Yamazaki">Takashi Yamazaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kiyoko_Shibuya" title="Kiyoko Shibuya">Kiyoko Shibuya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masaki_Takahashi" title="Masaki Takahashi">Masaki Takahashi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tatsuji_Nojima" title="Tatsuji Nojima">Tatsuji Nojima</a> – <a href="/wiki/Godzilla_Minus_One" title="Godzilla Minus One">Godzilla Minus One</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #BDB76B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Template:BAFTA Award for Best Film"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Template talk:BAFTA Award for Best Film"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA Award for Best Film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" title="BAFTA Award for Best Film">BAFTA Award for Best Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">Best Film from Any Source 1947–1967</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Best_Years_of_Our_Lives" title="The Best Years of Our Lives">The Best Years of Our Lives</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(1948_film)" title="Hamlet (1948 film)">Hamlet</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle_Thieves" title="Bicycle Thieves">Bicycle Thieves</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_About_Eve" title="All About Eve">All About Eve</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Ronde_(1950_film)" title="La Ronde (1950 film)">La Ronde</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_Barrier" title="The Sound Barrier">The Sound Barrier</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbidden_Games" title="Forbidden Games">Forbidden Games</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wages_of_Fear" title="The Wages of Fear">The Wages of Fear</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_III_(1955_film)" title="Richard III (1955 film)">Richard III</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gervaise_(film)" title="Gervaise (film)">Gervaise</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bridge_on_the_River_Kwai" title="The Bridge on the River Kwai">The Bridge on the River Kwai</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Room_at_the_Top_(1959_film)" title="Room at the Top (1959 film)">Room at the Top</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben-Hur_(1959_film)" title="Ben-Hur (1959 film)">Ben-Hur</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Apartment" title="The Apartment">The Apartment</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballad_of_a_Soldier" title="Ballad of a Soldier">Ballad of a Soldier</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hustler" title="The Hustler">The Hustler</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_of_Arabia_(film)" title="Lawrence of Arabia (film)">Lawrence of Arabia</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Jones_(1963_film)" title="Tom Jones (1963 film)">Tom Jones</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Strangelove" title="Dr. Strangelove">Dr. Strangelove</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Fair_Lady_(film)" title="My Fair Lady (film)">My Fair Lady</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Who%27s_Afraid_of_Virginia_Woolf%3F_(film)" title="Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (film)">Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Man_for_All_Seasons_(1966_film)" title="A Man for All Seasons (1966 film)">A Man for All Seasons</a> (1967)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">Best Film 1968–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Graduate" title="The Graduate">The Graduate</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Cowboy" title="Midnight Cowboy">Midnight Cowboy</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butch_Cassidy_and_the_Sundance_Kid" title="Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid">Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Bloody_Sunday_(film)" title="Sunday Bloody Sunday (film)">Sunday Bloody Sunday</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabaret_(1972_film)" title="Cabaret (1972 film)">Cabaret</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Day_for_Night_(film)" title="Day for Night (film)">Day for Night</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacombe,_Lucien" title="Lacombe, Lucien">Lacombe, Lucien</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Doesn%27t_Live_Here_Anymore" title="Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore">Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Flew_Over_the_Cuckoo%27s_Nest_(film)" title="One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)">One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Hall" title="Annie Hall">Annie Hall</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_(1977_film)" title="Julia (1977 film)">Julia</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_(1979_film)" title="Manhattan (1979 film)">Manhattan</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Elephant_Man_(film)" title="The Elephant Man (film)">The Elephant Man</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chariots_of_Fire" title="Chariots of Fire">Chariots of Fire</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_(film)" title="Gandhi (film)">Gandhi</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Educating_Rita_(film)" title="Educating Rita (film)">Educating Rita</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Killing_Fields_(film)" title="The Killing Fields (film)">The Killing Fields</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Purple_Rose_of_Cairo" title="The Purple Rose of Cairo">The Purple Rose of Cairo</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Room_with_a_View_(1985_film)" title="A Room with a View (1985 film)">A Room with a View</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Florette" title="Jean de Florette">Jean de Florette</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Emperor" title="The Last Emperor">The Last Emperor</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Poets_Society" title="Dead Poets Society">Dead Poets Society</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodfellas" title="Goodfellas">Goodfellas</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Commitments_(film)" title="The Commitments (film)">The Commitments</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howards_End_(film)" title="Howards End (film)">Howards End</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Weddings_and_a_Funeral" title="Four Weddings and a Funeral">Four Weddings and a Funeral</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility_(film)" title="Sense and Sensibility (film)">Sense and Sensibility</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_English_Patient_(film)" title="The English Patient (film)">The English Patient</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Full_Monty" title="The Full Monty">The Full Monty</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_in_Love" title="Shakespeare in Love">Shakespeare in Love</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pianist_(2002_film)" title="The Pianist (2002 film)">The Pianist</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aviator_(2004_film)" title="The Aviator (2004 film)">The Aviator</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain" title="Brokeback Mountain">Brokeback Mountain</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Queen_(2006_film)" title="The Queen (2006 film)">The Queen</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atonement_(2007_film)" title="Atonement (2007 film)">Atonement</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hurt_Locker" title="The Hurt Locker">The Hurt Locker</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_(film)" title="The Artist (film)">The Artist</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(2012_film)" title="Argo (2012 film)">Argo</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Years_a_Slave_(film)" title="12 Years a Slave (film)">12 Years a Slave</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyhood_(2014_film)" title="Boyhood (2014 film)">Boyhood</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Revenant_(2015_film)" title="The Revenant (2015 film)">The Revenant</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_La_Land" title="La La Land">La La Land</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Billboards_Outside_Ebbing,_Missouri" title="Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri">Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_(2018_film)" title="Roma (2018 film)">Roma</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_(2019_film)" title="1917 (2019 film)">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_the_Dog_(film)" title="The Power of the Dog (film)">The Power of the Dog</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Quiet_on_the_Western_Front_(2022_film)" title="All Quiet on the Western Front (2022 film)">All Quiet on the Western Front</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_(film)" title="Oppenheimer (film)">Oppenheimer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Critics&#039;_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Picture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Broadcast_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Template:Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Film"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Broadcast_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Template talk:Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Film"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Broadcast_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Critics&#039;_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Picture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Picture">Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Picture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility_(film)" title="Sense and Sensibility (film)">Sense and Sensibility</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fargo_(1996_film)" title="Fargo (1996 film)">Fargo</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L.A._Confidential_(film)" title="L.A. Confidential (film)">L.A. Confidential</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Beautiful_Mind_(film)" title="A Beautiful Mind (film)">A Beautiful Mind</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_(2002_film)" title="Chicago (2002 film)">Chicago</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sideways" title="Sideways">Sideways</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain" title="Brokeback Mountain">Brokeback Mountain</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Departed" title="The Departed">The Departed</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Country_for_Old_Men" title="No Country for Old Men">No Country for Old Men</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hurt_Locker" title="The Hurt Locker">The Hurt Locker</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Social_Network" title="The Social Network">The Social Network</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_(film)" title="The Artist (film)">The Artist</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(2012_film)" title="Argo (2012 film)">Argo</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Years_a_Slave_(film)" title="12 Years a Slave (film)">12 Years a Slave</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyhood_(2014_film)" title="Boyhood (2014 film)">Boyhood</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_(film)" title="Spotlight (film)">Spotlight</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_La_Land" title="La La Land">La La Land</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shape_of_Water" title="The Shape of Water">The Shape of Water</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_(2018_film)" title="Roma (2018 film)">Roma</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_in_Hollywood" title="Once Upon a Time in Hollywood">Once Upon a Time in Hollywood</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_the_Dog_(film)" title="The Power of the Dog (film)">The Power of the Dog</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everything_Everywhere_All_at_Once" title="Everything Everywhere All at Once">Everything Everywhere All at Once</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_(film)" title="Oppenheimer (film)">Oppenheimer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Empire_Award_for_Best_Film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Empire_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Template:Empire Award for Best Film"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Empire_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Template talk:Empire Award for Best Film"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Empire_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Empire Award for Best Film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Empire_Award_for_Best_Film" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Empire_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Empire Award for Best Film">Empire Award for Best Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Braveheart" title="Braveheart">Braveheart</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_(1995_film)" title="Seven (1995 film)">Se7en</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Men_in_Black_(1997_film)" title="Men in Black (1997 film)">Men in Black</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a> (2000)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Two_Towers" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers">The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bourne_Supremacy_(film)" title="The Bourne Supremacy (film)">The Bourne Supremacy</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(2005_film)" title="King Kong (2005 film)">King Kong</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casino_Royale_(2006_film)" title="Casino Royale (2006 film)">Casino Royale</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bourne_Ultimatum_(film)" title="The Bourne Ultimatum (film)">The Bourne Ultimatum</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Knight" title="The Dark Knight">The Dark Knight</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inception" title="Inception">Inception</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_2" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2">Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyfall" title="Skyfall">Skyfall</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstellar_(film)" title="Interstellar (film)">Interstellar</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Revenant_(2015_film)" title="The Revenant (2015 film)">The Revenant</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogue_One" title="Rogue One">Rogue One</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Last_Jedi" title="Star Wars: The Last Jedi">Star Wars: The Last Jedi</a> (2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Motion_Picture_–_Drama" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CFB53B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Globe_Award_Best_Motion_Picture_Drama" title="Template:Golden Globe Award Best Motion Picture Drama"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Globe_Award_Best_Motion_Picture_Drama" title="Template talk:Golden Globe Award Best Motion Picture Drama"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Globe_Award_Best_Motion_Picture_Drama" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Globe Award Best Motion Picture Drama"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Motion_Picture_–_Drama" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Motion_Picture_%E2%80%93_Drama" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama">Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%;background: #CFB53B">1943–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Song_of_Bernadette_(film)" title="The Song of Bernadette (film)">The Song of Bernadette</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Going_My_Way" title="Going My Way">Going My Way</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Weekend" title="The Lost Weekend">The Lost Weekend</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Best_Years_of_Our_Lives" title="The Best Years of Our Lives">The Best Years of Our Lives</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman%27s_Agreement" title="Gentleman's Agreement">Gentleman's Agreement</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Belinda_(1948_film)" title="Johnny Belinda (1948 film)">Johnny Belinda</a> / <a href="/wiki/The_Treasure_of_the_Sierra_Madre_(film)" title="The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film)">The Treasure of the Sierra Madre</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_the_King%27s_Men_(1949_film)" title="All the King's Men (1949 film)">All the King's Men</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunset_Boulevard_(film)" title="Sunset Boulevard (film)">Sunset Boulevard</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Place_in_the_Sun_(1951_film)" title="A Place in the Sun (1951 film)">A Place in the Sun</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greatest_Show_on_Earth_(film)" title="The Greatest Show on Earth (film)">The Greatest Show on Earth</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Robe_(film)" title="The Robe (film)">The Robe</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_the_Waterfront" title="On the Waterfront">On the Waterfront</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_of_Eden_(film)" title="East of Eden (film)">East of Eden</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Around_the_World_in_80_Days_(1956_film)" title="Around the World in 80 Days (1956 film)">Around the World in 80 Days</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bridge_on_the_River_Kwai" title="The Bridge on the River Kwai">The Bridge on the River Kwai</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Defiant_Ones" title="The Defiant Ones">The Defiant Ones</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben-Hur_(1959_film)" title="Ben-Hur (1959 film)">Ben-Hur</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spartacus_(film)" title="Spartacus (film)">Spartacus</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Guns_of_Navarone_(film)" title="The Guns of Navarone (film)">The Guns of Navarone</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_of_Arabia_(film)" title="Lawrence of Arabia (film)">Lawrence of Arabia</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cardinal" title="The Cardinal">The Cardinal</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becket_(1964_film)" title="Becket (1964 film)">Becket</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Zhivago_(film)" title="Doctor Zhivago (film)">Doctor Zhivago</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Man_for_All_Seasons_(1966_film)" title="A Man for All Seasons (1966 film)">A Man for All Seasons</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_the_Heat_of_the_Night_(film)" title="In the Heat of the Night (film)">In the Heat of the Night</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_in_Winter_(1968_film)" title="The Lion in Winter (1968 film)">The Lion in Winter</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_the_Thousand_Days" title="Anne of the Thousand Days">Anne of the Thousand Days</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Love_Story_(1970_film)" title="Love Story (1970 film)">Love Story</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_French_Connection_(film)" title="The French Connection (film)">The French Connection</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Godfather" title="The Godfather">The Godfather</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Exorcist" title="The Exorcist">The Exorcist</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinatown_(1974_film)" title="Chinatown (1974 film)">Chinatown</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Flew_Over_the_Cuckoo%27s_Nest_(film)" title="One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)">One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%;background: #CFB53B">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocky" title="Rocky">Rocky</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Turning_Point_(1977_film)" title="The Turning Point (1977 film)">The Turning Point</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Express_(film)" title="Midnight Express (film)">Midnight Express</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kramer_vs._Kramer" title="Kramer vs. Kramer">Kramer vs. Kramer</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordinary_People" title="Ordinary People">Ordinary People</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_Golden_Pond_(1981_film)" title="On Golden Pond (1981 film)">On Golden Pond</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial" title="E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial">E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terms_of_Endearment" title="Terms of Endearment">Terms of Endearment</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_(film)" title="Amadeus (film)">Amadeus</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Out_of_Africa_(film)" title="Out of Africa (film)">Out of Africa</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platoon_(film)" title="Platoon (film)">Platoon</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Emperor" title="The Last Emperor">The Last Emperor</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rain_Man" title="Rain Man">Rain Man</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Born_on_the_Fourth_of_July_(film)" title="Born on the Fourth of July (film)">Born on the Fourth of July</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dances_With_Wolves" title="Dances With Wolves">Dances With Wolves</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugsy" title="Bugsy">Bugsy</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scent_of_a_Woman_(1992_film)" title="Scent of a Woman (1992 film)">Scent of a Woman</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility_(film)" title="Sense and Sensibility (film)">Sense and Sensibility</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_English_Patient_(film)" title="The English Patient (film)">The English Patient</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%;background: #CFB53B">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Beautiful_Mind_(film)" title="A Beautiful Mind (film)">A Beautiful Mind</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hours_(film)" title="The Hours (film)">The Hours</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aviator_(2004_film)" title="The Aviator (2004 film)">The Aviator</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain" title="Brokeback Mountain">Brokeback Mountain</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babel_(film)" title="Babel (film)">Babel</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atonement_(2007_film)" title="Atonement (2007 film)">Atonement</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Social_Network" title="The Social Network">The Social Network</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Descendants" title="The Descendants">The Descendants</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(2012_film)" title="Argo (2012 film)">Argo</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Years_a_Slave_(film)" title="12 Years a Slave (film)">12 Years a Slave</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyhood_(2014_film)" title="Boyhood (2014 film)">Boyhood</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Revenant_(2015_film)" title="The Revenant (2015 film)">The Revenant</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlight_(2016_film)" title="Moonlight (2016 film)">Moonlight</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Billboards_Outside_Ebbing,_Missouri" title="Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri">Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemian_Rhapsody_(film)" title="Bohemian Rhapsody (film)">Bohemian Rhapsody</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_(2019_film)" title="1917 (2019 film)">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_the_Dog_(film)" title="The Power of the Dog (film)">The Power of the Dog</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fabelmans" title="The Fabelmans">The Fabelmans</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_(film)" title="Oppenheimer (film)">Oppenheimer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="MTV_Movie_&amp;_TV_Award_for_Best_Movie" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MTV_Movie_Award_for_Best_Movie" title="Template:MTV Movie Award for Best Movie"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MTV_Movie_Award_for_Best_Movie" title="Template talk:MTV Movie Award for Best Movie"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MTV_Movie_Award_for_Best_Movie" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MTV Movie Award for Best Movie"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="MTV_Movie_&amp;_TV_Award_for_Best_Movie" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/MTV_Movie_Award_for_Movie_of_the_Year" title="MTV Movie Award for Movie of the Year">MTV Movie & TV Award for Best Movie</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Best Movie (1992–2011, 2018–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Few_Good_Men" title="A Few Good Men">A Few Good Men</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menace_II_Society" title="Menace II Society">Menace II Society</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulp_Fiction" title="Pulp Fiction">Pulp Fiction</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_(1995_film)" title="Seven (1995 film)">Seven</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scream_(1996_film)" title="Scream (1996 film)">Scream</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/There%27s_Something_About_Mary" title="There's Something About Mary">There's Something About Mary</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a> (2000)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Two_Towers" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers">The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Dynamite" title="Napoleon Dynamite">Napoleon Dynamite</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedding_Crashers" title="Wedding Crashers">Wedding Crashers</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transformers_(film)" title="Transformers (film)">Transformers</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twilight_(2008_film)" title="Twilight (2008 film)">Twilight</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Twilight_Saga:_New_Moon" title="The Twilight Saga: New Moon">The Twilight Saga: New Moon</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Twilight_Saga:_Eclipse" title="The Twilight Saga: Eclipse">The Twilight Saga: Eclipse</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Panther_(film)" title="Black Panther (film)">Black Panther</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avengers:_Endgame" title="Avengers: Endgame">Avengers: Endgame</a> (2019)</li> <li>No Award (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/To_All_the_Boys:_Always_and_Forever" title="To All the Boys: Always and Forever">To All the Boys: Always and Forever</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man:_No_Way_Home" title="Spider-Man: No Way Home">Spider-Man: No Way Home</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scream_VI" title="Scream VI">Scream VI</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Movie of the Year (2012–2017)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Twilight_Saga:_Breaking_Dawn_%E2%80%93_Part_1" title="The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1">The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Avengers_(2012_film)" title="The Avengers (2012 film)">The Avengers</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hunger_Games:_Catching_Fire" title="The Hunger Games: Catching Fire">The Hunger Games: Catching Fire</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fault_in_Our_Stars_(film)" title="The Fault in Our Stars (film)">The Fault in Our Stars</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Force_Awakens" title="Star Wars: The Force Awakens">Star Wars: The Force Awakens</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_film)" title="Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)">Beauty and the Beast</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nikkan_Sports_Film_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nikkan Sports Film Award for Best Foreign Film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nikkan_Sports_Film_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Film" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nikkan_Sports_Film_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Film" title="Nikkan Sports Film Award for Best Foreign Film">Nikkan Sports Film Award for Best Foreign Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Emperor" title="The Last Emperor">The Last Emperor</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rain_Man" title="Rain Man">Rain Man</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_(1990_film)" title="Ghost (1990 film)">Ghost</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dances_With_Wolves" title="Dances With Wolves">Dances With Wolves</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basic_Instinct" title="Basic Instinct">Basic Instinct</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unforgiven" title="Unforgiven">Unforgiven</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_(1994_film)" title="Speed (1994 film)">Speed</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Man_Walking_(film)" title="Dead Man Walking (film)">Dead Man Walking</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_English_Patient_(film)" title="The English Patient (film)">The English Patient</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L.A._Confidential_(film)" title="L.A. Confidential (film)">L.A. Confidential</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_(film)" title="Elizabeth (film)">Elizabeth</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Elliot" title="Billy Elliot">Billy Elliot</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Son%27s_Room" title="The Son's Room">The Son's Room</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pianist_(2002_film)" title="The Pianist (2002 film)">The Pianist</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Samurai_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Last Samurai (film)">The Last Samurai</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Million_Dollar_Baby" title="Million Dollar Baby">Million Dollar Baby</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain" title="Brokeback Mountain">Brokeback Mountain</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letters_from_Iwo_Jima" title="Letters from Iwo Jima">Letters from Iwo Jima</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Country_for_Old_Men" title="No Country for Old Men">No Country for Old Men</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mother_(2009_film)" title="Mother (2009 film)">Mother</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hurt_Locker" title="The Hurt Locker">The Hurt Locker</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Intouchables" title="The Intouchables">The Intouchables</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(2012_film)" title="Les Misérables (2012 film)">Les Misérables</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frozen_(2013_film)" title="Frozen (2013 film)">Frozen</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whiplash_(2014_film)" title="Whiplash (2014 film)">Whiplash</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_(film)" title="Spotlight (film)">Spotlight</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunkirk_(2017_film)" title="Dunkirk (2017 film)">Dunkirk</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Billboards_Outside_Ebbing,_Missouri" title="Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri">Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Book_(film)" title="Green Book (film)">Green Book</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Hummingbird" title="House of Hummingbird">House of Hummingbird</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_Gun:_Maverick" title="Top Gun: Maverick">Top Gun: Maverick</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbie_(film)" title="Barbie (film)">Barbie</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Producers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Theatrical_Motion_Picture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Producers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Theatrical_Motion_Picture" title="Template:Producers Guild of America Award for Best Theatrical Motion Picture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Producers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Theatrical_Motion_Picture" title="Template talk:Producers Guild of America Award for Best Theatrical Motion Picture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Producers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Theatrical_Motion_Picture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Producers Guild of America Award for Best Theatrical Motion Picture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Producers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Theatrical_Motion_Picture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Producers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Theatrical_Motion_Picture" title="Producers Guild of America Award for Best Theatrical Motion Picture">Producers Guild of America Award for Best Theatrical Motion Picture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Driving_Miss_Daisy" title="Driving Miss Daisy">Driving Miss Daisy</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dances_With_Wolves" title="Dances With Wolves">Dances With Wolves</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_(film)" title="The Silence of the Lambs (film)">The Silence of the Lambs</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Crying_Game" title="The Crying Game">The Crying Game</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_13_(film)" title="Apollo 13 (film)">Apollo 13</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_English_Patient_(film)" title="The English Patient (film)">The English Patient</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulin_Rouge!" title="Moulin Rouge!">Moulin Rouge!</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_(2002_film)" title="Chicago (2002 film)">Chicago</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aviator_(2004_film)" title="The Aviator (2004 film)">The Aviator</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain" title="Brokeback Mountain">Brokeback Mountain</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Miss_Sunshine" title="Little Miss Sunshine">Little Miss Sunshine</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Country_for_Old_Men" title="No Country for Old Men">No Country for Old Men</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hurt_Locker" title="The Hurt Locker">The Hurt Locker</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_(film)" title="The Artist (film)">The Artist</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(2012_film)" title="Argo (2012 film)">Argo</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Years_a_Slave_(film)" title="12 Years a Slave (film)">12 Years a Slave</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birdman_(film)" title="Birdman (film)">Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Short_(film)" title="The Big Short (film)">The Big Short</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_La_Land" title="La La Land">La La Land</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shape_of_Water" title="The Shape of Water">The Shape of Water</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Book_(film)" title="Green Book (film)">Green Book</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_(2019_film)" title="1917 (2019 film)">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CODA_(2021_film)" title="CODA (2021 film)">CODA</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everything_Everywhere_All_at_Once" title="Everything Everywhere All at Once">Everything Everywhere All at Once</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_(film)" title="Oppenheimer (film)">Oppenheimer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128518#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128518#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128518#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/316751918">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1394420/">FAST</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4639068-6">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2001011573">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb166279029">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb166279029">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX4655676">Spain</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007372052205171">Israel</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058515766406706">Catalonia</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/159064201">IdRef</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&oldid=1259576242">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&oldid=1259576242</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000_films" title="Category:2000 films">2000 films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000_drama_films" title="Category:2000 drama films">2000 drama films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000s_action_drama_films" title="Category:2000s action drama films">2000s action drama films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000s_adventure_films" title="Category:2000s adventure films">2000s adventure films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000s_American_films" title="Category:2000s American films">2000s American films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000s_British_films" title="Category:2000s British films">2000s British films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000s_English-language_films" title="Category:2000s English-language films">2000s English-language films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000s_historical_films" title="Category:2000s historical films">2000s historical films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_action_drama_films" title="Category:American action drama films">American action drama films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_epic_films" title="Category:American epic 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England">Films shot in England</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_shot_in_Italy" title="Category:Films shot in Italy">Films shot in Italy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_shot_in_Malta" title="Category:Films shot in Malta">Films shot in Malta</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_that_won_the_Best_Costume_Design_Academy_Award" title="Category:Films that won the Best Costume Design Academy Award">Films that won the Best Costume Design Academy Award</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_that_won_the_Best_Sound_Mixing_Academy_Award" title="Category:Films that won the Best Sound Mixing Academy Award">Films that won the Best Sound Mixing Academy Award</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_that_won_the_Best_Visual_Effects_Academy_Award" title="Category:Films that won the Best Visual Effects Academy Award">Films that won the Best Visual Effects Academy Award</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_with_screenplays_by_John_Logan_(writer)" title="Category:Films with screenplays by John Logan (writer)">Films with screenplays by John Logan (writer)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_with_screenplays_by_William_Nicholson" title="Category:Films with screenplays by William Nicholson">Films with screenplays by William Nicholson</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Gladiator_(2000_film)" title="Category:Gladiator (2000 film)">Gladiator (2000 film)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Historical_epic_films" title="Category:Historical epic films">Historical epic films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Scott_Free_Productions_films" title="Category:Scott Free Productions films">Scott Free Productions films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Universal_Pictures_films" title="Category:Universal Pictures films">Universal Pictures films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English-language_action_drama_films" title="Category:English-language action drama films">English-language action drama films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English-language_historical_films" title="Category:English-language historical films">English-language historical films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English-language_adventure_films" title="Category:English-language adventure films">English-language adventure films</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_September_2019" title="Category:Use mdy dates from September 2019">Use mdy dates from September 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Template_film_date_with_3_release_dates" 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