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(PDF) Actual safety performance of the Malaysian offshore oil platforms: Correlations between the leading and lagging indicators
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performance of oil platforms in Malaysia, hence the relevance of the key safety factors in evaluating 21 and predicting" /> <title>(PDF) Actual safety performance of the Malaysian offshore oil platforms: Correlations between the leading and lagging indicators</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/109997689/Actual_safety_performance_of_the_Malaysian_offshore_oil_platforms_Correlations_between_the_leading_and_lagging_indicators" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with 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= true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":109997689,"created_at":"2023-11-27T21:52:20.771-08:00","from_world_paper_id":244176397,"updated_at":"2024-11-24T22:30:25.091-08:00","_data":{"publisher":"Elsevier BV","grobid_abstract":"Introduction: This study establishes the correlations between performance of a set of key safety factors and the 20 actual lagging performance of oil platforms in Malaysia, hence the relevance of the key safety factors in evaluating 21 and predicting the safety performance of oil and gas platforms. The key factors are crucial components of a safety 22 performance evaluation framework and each key safety factor corresponds to a list of underlying safety 23 indicators. Method: In this study, participating industrial practitioner rated the compliance status of each indica-24 tor using a numbering system adapted from the traffic light system, based on the actual performance of 10 oil 25 platforms in Malaysia. Safety scores of the platforms were calculated based on the ratings and compared with 26 the actual lagging performance of the platforms. Safety scores of two platforms were compared with the facility 27 status reports' findings of the respective platforms. Results: The platforms studied generally had good perfor-28 mance. Total recordable incident rates of the platforms were found to show significant negative correlations 29 with management and work engagement on safety, compliance score for number of incident and near misses, 30 personal safety, and management of change. Lost time injury rates, however, correlated negatively with hazard 31 identification and risk assessment. The safety scores generally agreed with findings of the facility status reports 32 with substandard process containment found as a contributor of hydrocarbon leaks. Conclusions: This study 33 proves the criterion validity of the safety performance evaluation framework and demonstrates its usability for 34 benchmarking and continuous improvement of safety practices on the Malaysian offshore oil and gas platforms. 35 Practical applications: This study reveals the applicability of the framework and the potential of extending safety 36 reporting beyond the few conventional lagging safety performance indicators used. The study also highlights the 37 synergy between correlating safety factors to streamline safety management on offshore platforms.","publication_date":"2018,9,1","publication_name":"Journal of Safety Research","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"107952804"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Actual safety performance of the Malaysian offshore oil platforms: Correlations between the leading and lagging indicators","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [48995468]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":107952804,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Actual safety performance of the Malaysian offshore oil platforms: Correlations between the leading and lagging indicators”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/107952804/mini_magick20231128-1-bh4sj1.png?1701150849" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Actual safety performance of the Malaysian offshore oil platforms: Correlations between the leading and lagging indicators</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="48995468" href="https://universityofarizona.academia.edu/KuokHoDanielTang"><img alt="Profile image of Kuok Ho Daniel Tang" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/48995468/120509280/109835169/s65_kuok_ho_daniel.tang.jpg" />Kuok Ho Daniel Tang</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2018, Journal of Safety Research</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">11 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 109997689; 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if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">Introduction: This study establishes the correlations between performance of a set of key safety factors and the 20 actual lagging performance of oil platforms in Malaysia, hence the relevance of the key safety factors in evaluating 21 and predicting the safety performance of oil and gas platforms. The key factors are crucial components of a safety 22 performance evaluation framework and each key safety factor corresponds to a list of underlying safety 23 indicators. Method: In this study, participating industrial practitioner rated the compliance status of each indica-24 tor using a numbering system adapted from the traffic light system, based on the actual performance of 10 oil 25 platforms in Malaysia. Safety scores of the platforms were calculated based on the ratings and compared with 26 the actual lagging performance of the platforms. Safety scores of two platforms were compared with the facility 27 status reports' findings of the respective platforms. Results: The platforms studied generally had good perfor-28 mance. Total recordable incident rates of the platforms were found to show significant negative correlations 29 with management and work engagement on safety, compliance score for number of incident and near misses, 30 personal safety, and management of change. Lost time injury rates, however, correlated negatively with hazard 31 identification and risk assessment. The safety scores generally agreed with findings of the facility status reports 32 with substandard process containment found as a contributor of hydrocarbon leaks. Conclusions: This study 33 proves the criterion validity of the safety performance evaluation framework and demonstrates its usability for 34 benchmarking and continuous improvement of safety practices on the Malaysian offshore oil and gas platforms. 35 Practical applications: This study reveals the applicability of the framework and the potential of extending safety 36 reporting beyond the few conventional lagging safety performance indicators used. The study also highlights the 37 synergy between correlating safety factors to streamline safety management on offshore platforms.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":107952804,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/109997689/Actual_safety_performance_of_the_Malaysian_offshore_oil_platforms_Correlations_between_the_leading_and_lagging_indicators"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":107952804,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/109997689/Actual_safety_performance_of_the_Malaysian_offshore_oil_platforms_Correlations_between_the_leading_and_lagging_indicators"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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The indices proposed and adopted thus far are related to inherent safety and chemicals used in processes, with focus placed on the conceptual and design stages. Safety of offshore installations is a combination of asset integrity and personal safety, driven by organizational culture. Asset integrity covers process safety, structural integrity as well as aspects of safety climate dealing with personnel management such as training and competence. Indicators for various aspects of platform safety have been separately proposed in multiple studies. It would be significant to develop a composite index linking the major aspects of safety including the cultural and climatic factors to provide a more representative picture of platforms' safety performance. This also facilitates performance benchmarking and continual improvement of safety management on the platforms. The adoption of leading indicators is crucial to drive and monitor inputs into the safety system. For the index to ultimately be meaningful, effective and easily understood, the underlying indicators should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, timely, evaluated and reviewed.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A review of the offshore oil and gas safety indices","attachmentId":113453223,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117651914/A_review_of_the_offshore_oil_and_gas_safety_indices","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117651914/A_review_of_the_offshore_oil_and_gas_safety_indices"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="8212413" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8212413/High_hazard_risks_and_safety_climate_in_offshore_oil_and_gas_facilities">High hazard risks and safety climate in offshore oil and gas facilities</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="16130897" href="https://swinburneonline.academia.edu/PhillipHarrick">Phillip Harrick</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Safety is a paramount requirement in offshore oil and gas facilities. Numerous risks in such facilities are typically having high hazard potentials for major accidents. Our ongoing research aims at: (a) establishing linkages between common set of leading and lagging indicators in Australia based offshore oil and gas facilities and (b) benchmarking the safety management system (SMS) components to the effectiveness of safety performance outcomes in a sample set of operators. The research methods include focused knowledge mining through literature review and case studies as well as benchmarking and risk analysis explorations. This paper presents a consolidation of interim findings from this on-going research, which includes (i) a comparison of safety management system components, (ii) a snapshot summary of potential linkages from recent case-studies in upstream offshore oil and gas industry.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"High hazard risks and safety climate in offshore oil and gas facilities","attachmentId":34639662,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/8212413/High_hazard_risks_and_safety_climate_in_offshore_oil_and_gas_facilities","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/8212413/High_hazard_risks_and_safety_climate_in_offshore_oil_and_gas_facilities"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="64982167" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/64982167/Factors_affecting_safety_of_processes_in_the_Malaysian_oil_and_gas_industry">Factors affecting safety of processes in the Malaysian oil and gas industry</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="48995468" href="https://universityofarizona.academia.edu/KuokHoDanielTang">Kuok Ho Daniel Tang</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Safety Science, 2017</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In Malaysia, oil and gas industry is a major contributor to the economy. Offshore plants pose a number of operational hazards. It is important to monitor the operational hazards by using relevant safety indicators for proactive prevention of accidents in the plants. This research aims to identify the most pertinent safety indicators for offshore oil and gas plants. The study is conducted using a questionnaire consisting of safety indicators for offshore operation identified from literature review and consultation with industrial experts. The respondents were required to rate the importance of indicators and the probability of incidents occurring due to failure to observe the indicators. The study shows that emergency management, start-ups and shut down system as well as documentation have the highest importance in safety performance of offshore operation. Incidents or errors are more likely to occur if indicators with higher importance are not observed. The study contributes to understanding and development of the most pertinent health and safety indicators for offshore oil and gas plants. Further study can investigate relation of the indicators to the actual safety performance of offshore oil and gas plants.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Factors affecting safety of processes in the Malaysian oil and gas industry","attachmentId":76765947,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/64982167/Factors_affecting_safety_of_processes_in_the_Malaysian_oil_and_gas_industry","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/64982167/Factors_affecting_safety_of_processes_in_the_Malaysian_oil_and_gas_industry"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="92312417" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/92312417/Development_of_a_Safety_Management_Assessment_for_the_International_Safety_Management_Code">Development of a Safety Management Assessment for the International Safety Management Code</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="37278913" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PaulSSzwed">Paul S Szwed</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Offshore Technology Conference, 2000</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Numerous studies have identified that the vast majority of high-consequence maritime accidents are largely attributable to human and organizational factors. Some would argue that human and organizational factors play a significant role in all maritime accidents. In an industry where technological equipment and hardware solutions have typically been applied to improve and promote shipboard safety, it has become increasingly important to examine and exploit human and organizational factors as an area fruitful for overall safety improvement. This paper summarizes the development and application of an International Safety Management Code based Safety Management Assessment System (ISM-SMAS) for shipboard systems. The ISM-SMAS provides a framework and the opportunity to focus on the human and organizational factors that have a major influence on the safety of marine operations. Background Marine casualties persist despite the maritime industry&#39;s technical improvements and innovations ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Development of a Safety Management Assessment for the International Safety Management Code","attachmentId":95354378,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/92312417/Development_of_a_Safety_Management_Assessment_for_the_International_Safety_Management_Code","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/92312417/Development_of_a_Safety_Management_Assessment_for_the_International_Safety_Management_Code"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="78093778" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/78093778/Safety_performance_indicators_a_questioning_diversity">Safety performance indicators : a questioning diversity</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7537301" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CMazri">Chabane Mazri</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Chemical engineering transactions, 2014</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Safety performance evaluation is an important issue of industrial risk management. If this statement is well accepted by the community, how to evaluate this performance does not meet consensus. The traditional incident-based approach has been shaken in 2007, after the Texas City refinery explosion. Accident report has pointed out confusion between personal safety and process safety, and between lagging and lagging indicators. Large number of thoughts and discussions has emerged regarding the use of safety performance indicators to measure level of risk. An indicator can be defined as a measurement, qualitative or quantitative, which provides information, in a specific objective of interpretation, in a particular context, for a specific actor. Almost 10 years after the Texas City accident, literature is now enriched with many proposals of set of indicators, emerging from scientific articles and industrial guidelines. Faced with this diversity of sources and management tools, we highl...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Safety performance indicators : a questioning diversity","attachmentId":85261549,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/78093778/Safety_performance_indicators_a_questioning_diversity","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/78093778/Safety_performance_indicators_a_questioning_diversity"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="66343056" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66343056/Design_for_safety_framework_for_offshore_oil_and_gas_platforms">Design for safety framework for offshore oil and gas platforms</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="188937951" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AbubakarAbdulFatahumar">Abubakar Abdul Fatah umar</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2010</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This main aim of this work is to develop a "design for safety" based risk assessment technique for the offshore platforms in order to facilitate decision making. This is achieved through detailed examination of related risks, and review of relevant literatures and traditional safety assessment methods leading to the development of a new knowledge-based risk assessment method (KBRAM) through the research methodology process. The methodology involves detailed definition of the research aim and objectives, further literature review on risk analysis and the related topics of safety assessment and safety management systems. This process laid the foundation for the establishment of a framework for the integration of design for safety and fuzzy reasoning approach to model the risk assessment procedure for offshore platforms. The research procedure requires collection of data which was obtained from the industry in this instance. The collection methods involve surveys visit interviews and questionnaires which together constitute vital information required for test running the model and conduct preliminary validation studies with regard to offshore platform risk assessment to enable provision reaching some conclusions. The results obtained through testing of KBRAM using data collected from the industry show the determination of risk level classification has been improved compared to the one obtained using same data on the traditional fuzzy two-input parameter risk assessment method (TPRAM) due to the addition of a third parameter in the KBRAM. In conclusion, the above result satisfy the research aim of facilitating decision-making process based on reduced cost of safety due to more efficient risk evaluations.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Design for safety framework for offshore oil and gas platforms","attachmentId":77573439,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/66343056/Design_for_safety_framework_for_offshore_oil_and_gas_platforms","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/66343056/Design_for_safety_framework_for_offshore_oil_and_gas_platforms"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="34168712" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34168712/Study_of_Safety_Aspects_in_Offshore_Operations_of_Oil_and_Gas_Industry">Study of Safety Aspects in Offshore Operations of Oil and Gas Industry</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="62480881" href="https://independent.academia.edu/YadavHarinder">Harinder Yadav</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="38043968" href="https://nsl.academia.edu/AchalGarg">Achal Garg</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Following the disastrous accident of 20 April 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico, where an explosion on drilling rig Deepwater strata, exploring oil and gas at the Macondo well about 60 kilometer offshore the US coast, caused the death of 11 workers and severe injuries to many others including massive sea pollution from the release of 5 million barrels of crude oil. As it has been dramatically demonstrated not only in the Macondo well accident but in a variety of cases, offshore oil rig activities entail the hazard of a major accident with potentially severe consequences to the life and health of workers, pollution of the ecosystem, direct and indirect economic losses, and deterioration of the security of energy supply. While consequences of potential accidents to life and health of the workers, environment and especially of the neighbouring coastal areas, and direct economic damage are direct effects and can easily be assessed, indirect economic loss and outcomes of the accident to security of energy supply are more difficult to be assessed accurately. After a first brief reference to the obstacles related to the exploration and production activities in oil and gas rigs, the analysis goes to the existing sources of information and their availability to the public. The primary objective of the study is to analyse the safety aspects of the offshore operations in oil and gas industry with an assessment of the resources available for accident analysis and information based communication for offshore.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Study of Safety Aspects in Offshore Operations of Oil and Gas Industry","attachmentId":54090046,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/34168712/Study_of_Safety_Aspects_in_Offshore_Operations_of_Oil_and_Gas_Industry","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/34168712/Study_of_Safety_Aspects_in_Offshore_Operations_of_Oil_and_Gas_Industry"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="86231678" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/86231678/Evaluation_of_workplace_safety_performance_in_the_Chinese_petroleum_industry">Evaluation of workplace safety performance in the Chinese petroleum industry</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="53692342" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EmmanuelAbekuEssel">Emmanuel Abeku Essel</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Organization, Technology and Management in Construction: an International Journal, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Reform of the Chinese petroleum industry has entered its second phase since early 1999. The productivity of the petroleum industry has been greatly improved, while the safety performance and records are not satisfactory. This paper investigates the critical factors for improving safety performance in the Chinese petroleum industry. The data used for the analysis are from a questionnaire survey administered to 480 professionals in the petroleum industry in which 143 valid responses were received. Statistical analysis techniques are used to analyze the data collected. The findings revealed that the most significant source of the safety problem is due to the combination of several reasons, including (a) violation on operating procedures, (b) obsolete facilities and equipment failures, (c) insufficient safety management system, (d) improper commands, number of casualties, and (e) production performances and operating skills. The three most essential protective methods include safety tra...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Evaluation of workplace safety performance in the Chinese petroleum industry","attachmentId":90732307,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86231678/Evaluation_of_workplace_safety_performance_in_the_Chinese_petroleum_industry","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86231678/Evaluation_of_workplace_safety_performance_in_the_Chinese_petroleum_industry"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="101299170" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/101299170/Effectiveness_of_Safety_Management_in_Oil_and_Gas_Industry">Effectiveness of Safety Management in Oil and Gas Industry</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="268471852" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MOHDRIZUANBINISMAILJTMILPTANGKAK">MOHD RIZUAN BIN ISMAIL (JTM-ILPTANGKAK)</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2014</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In any line of work, there will be hazards in the workplace. In the industry of oil and gas especially, as the industry will be always constantly adapting to changes over time, whether in terms of technology, market demands or price thus increase the operational risk in the operation. The purpose of this research is to study on the current practices of safety management implemented in the upstream part in the oil and gas industry and its effectiveness, altogether to emphasize on the importance of safety management system in the industry. The number of employment in the operation of the industry has increased greatly these past years due to a large number of demand in the workforces, thus making safety management system more important to make sure the overall safety and to reduce accidents in the operation in the industry. Major to minor accidents can happen including near miss, and this can give effect on the industry either in economic term or in workplace and workforce terms and operation in the industry require a large number of investment and long period of operation. This research will focus on the implemented safety management in upstream sector of oil and gas industry especially in PETRONAS Carigali Sdn. Bhd in Malaysia and evaluate and investigate its effectiveness. The research will put safety management as the main factor in preventing and reducing accidents and incidents to occur in industries of the oil and gas and emphasize on awareness and importance of managing safety in oil and gas industry. The data are collected TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Effectiveness of Safety Management in Oil and Gas Industry","attachmentId":101879054,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/101299170/Effectiveness_of_Safety_Management_in_Oil_and_Gas_Industry","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/101299170/Effectiveness_of_Safety_Management_in_Oil_and_Gas_Industry"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="2122142" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2122142/Management_of_Safety_in_the_Oil_Industry">Management of Safety in the Oil Industry</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2755424" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SailyCostaRamos">Saily Costa Ramos</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Chemical Engineering & Technology, 2009</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The developments in safety in the oil industry over the last 25 years are discussed. The article focuses on key problems and incidents, strategies and measures as well as on failures and successes, which have helped to achieve major improvements in overall safety in the oil industry and other industries. The authors aim to give an overview of what has already been achieved and what still needs to be done in the future. Safety in industry has been a real success story since the late 1980's. It has been, and still is, a story with difficult lessons to be learnt and with people who suffered injuries or got killed. In addition, it has been a story with both great achievements and severe setbacks. It is also a story accompanied by major changes in legislation and regulation. Looking back from the current situation, it should be realized that significant changes have been achieved in terms of safety. Nowadays, people are working in an industry where driving to the workplace is riskier than the job itself, where hazards are actively managed, and where one can be proud of what has been achieved. The story of how these improvements in safety has been achieved is presented here as a review of the last 25 years and is based on the authors' personal experience in the oil industry.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Management of Safety in the Oil Industry","attachmentId":50750260,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2122142/Management_of_Safety_in_the_Oil_Industry","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2122142/Management_of_Safety_in_the_Oil_Industry"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":107952804,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":107952804,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_107952804" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sidebar--container js-work-sidebar"><div class="ds-related-content--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="117616903" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117616903/A_field_study_on_human_factor_and_safety_performances_in_a_downstream_oil_industry">A field study on human factor and safety performances in a downstream oil industry</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="47893796" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BrunoFabiano">Bruno Fabiano</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Safety Science</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A field study on human factor and safety performances in a downstream oil industry","attachmentId":113426943,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117616903/A_field_study_on_human_factor_and_safety_performances_in_a_downstream_oil_industry","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117616903/A_field_study_on_human_factor_and_safety_performances_in_a_downstream_oil_industry"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="70887082" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/70887082/An_Empirical_Study_of_Safety_Performance_Assessment">An Empirical Study of Safety Performance Assessment</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="15211826" href="https://mayco.academia.edu/mohammadrezaazadehdel">mohammadreza azadehdel</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2014</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"An Empirical Study of Safety Performance Assessment","attachmentId":80449153,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/70887082/An_Empirical_Study_of_Safety_Performance_Assessment","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/70887082/An_Empirical_Study_of_Safety_Performance_Assessment"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="68469505" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/68469505/A_Study_on_Basic_Health_And_Safety_Knowledge_That_Influence_The_Safety_At_Maritime_A_Case_Study_Of_DD_and_I_Engineering_Sdn_Bhd_Irwan_Ibrahim_et_al_">A Study on Basic Health And Safety Knowledge That Influence The Safety At Maritime‘A Case Study Of DD & I Engineering Sdn. 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data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="38850651" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38850651/Offshore_accident_analysis_draft_final_report_dec_2012_rev7_print">Offshore accident analysis draft final report dec 2012 rev7 print</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="109579032" href="https://aberdeen.academia.edu/KachikwuValentine">Kachikwu, Valentine</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Offshore accident analysis draft final report dec 2012 rev7 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