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[{"id":72872033,"identifier":"Attachment_72872033","shouldShowBulkDownload":false}]; window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":58483089,"created_at":"2021-10-16T13:31:41.695-07:00","from_world_paper_id":179817713,"updated_at":"2024-11-23T17:10:50.939-08:00","_data":{"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","grobid_abstract":"The objective of the present study was to determine the impact of acute short-term exposure to air pollution on the cardiorespiratory performance of military fireman living and working in the city of Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil. Twenty-five healthy non-smoking firemen aged 24 to 45 years had about 1 h of exposure to low and high levels of air pollution. The tests consisted of two phases: phase A, in Bertioga, a town with low levels of air pollution, and phase B, in Cubatão, a polluted town, with a 7-day interval between phases. The volunteers remained in the cities (Bertioga/Cubatão) only for the time required to perform the tests. Cumulative load 10 ± 2 min-long exertion tests were performed on a treadmill, consisting of a 2-min stage at a load of 7 km/ h, followed by increasing exertion of 1 km h-1 min-1 until the maximum individual limit. There were statistically significant differences (P \u003c 0.05) in anaerobic threshold (AT) between Cubatão (35.04 ± 4.91 mL kg-1 min-1) and Bertioga (36.98 ± 5.62 mL kg-1 min-1 ; P = 0.01), in the heart rate at AT (AT HR ; Cubatão 152.08 ± 14.86 bpm, Bertioga 157.44 ± 13.64 bpm; P = 0.001), and in percent maximal oxygen consumption at AT (AT%VO 2max ; Cubatão 64.56 ± 6.55%, Bertioga 67.40 ± 5.35%; P = 0.03). However, there were no differences in VO 2max , maximal heart rate or velocity at AT (AT vel) observed in firemen between towns. The acute exposure to pollutants in Cubatão, SP, caused a significant reduction in the performance at submaximal levels of physical exertion.","publication_date":"2006,,","publication_name":"Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"72872033"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Impact of acute exposure to air pollution on the cardiorespiratory performance of military firemen","broadcastable":false,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [10438406]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" 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class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="35498300" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CHINANLIN">CHIN AN LIN</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">European Heart Journal, 2004</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Effects of air pollution on blood pressure and heart rate variability: a panel study of vehicular traffic controllers in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil","attachmentId":51241017,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30808042/Effects_of_air_pollution_on_blood_pressure_and_heart_rate_variability_a_panel_study_of_vehicular_traffic_controllers_in_the_city_of_Sao_Paulo_Brazil","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30808042/Effects_of_air_pollution_on_blood_pressure_and_heart_rate_variability_a_panel_study_of_vehicular_traffic_controllers_in_the_city_of_Sao_Paulo_Brazil"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="78126599" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/78126599/Effect_of_Air_Pollution_on_Cardiac_Performance_Among_Active_Students_in_Zagazig_University">Effect of Air Pollution on Cardiac Performance Among Active Students in Zagazig University</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="135802889" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ZaitonHala">Hala Zaiton</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2012</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">2 Abstract: This study is regarded a methodological attempt to identify the impact of air pollution (AP) on cardiovascular system (CS) among active students (AS) in Zagazig University. Sixty healthy non-smokers athlete undergraduate male students (18-21years old) were divided into two experimental groups each one of 30 students, the first one was in clean environment Stadium of Faculty of Physical Education, Zagazig University (SCOPE) and the second group was in polluted area (University Stadium in front of the oil and soap factory) (US and SF). Physical, physiological and AP measures were used to assess the performance level before (pre) and after (post) a training period program in two polluted air. The Researchers have tended to investigate the impact of AP on cardiovascular system among active students at Zagazig University. One of the important results of this research was that AP has adversely affected the physical variables (running 30 m from the low start (E30m), the ability...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Effect of Air Pollution on Cardiac Performance Among Active Students in Zagazig University","attachmentId":85283153,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/78126599/Effect_of_Air_Pollution_on_Cardiac_Performance_Among_Active_Students_in_Zagazig_University","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/78126599/Effect_of_Air_Pollution_on_Cardiac_Performance_Among_Active_Students_in_Zagazig_University"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="19070962" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19070962/The_association_between_air_pollution_and_blood_pressure_in_traffic_controllers_in_Santo_Andr%C3%A9_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Brazil">The association between air pollution and blood pressure in traffic controllers in Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="39246316" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MariaL%C3%BAciaBuenoGarcia">Maria Lúcia Bueno Garcia</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Environmental Research, 2011</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Urban air pollutants are associated with cardiovascular events. Traffic controllers are at high risk for pollution exposure during outdoor work shifts. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between air pollution and systemic blood pressure in traffic controllers during their work shifts. This cross-sectional study enrolled 19 male traffic controllers from Santo André city (São Paulo, Brazil) who were 30-60 years old and exposed to ambient air during outdoor work shifts. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings were measured every 15 min by an Ambulatory Arterial Blood Pressure Monitoring device. Hourly measurements (lags of 0-5h) and the moving averages (2-5h) of particulate matter (PM(10)), ozone (O(3)) ambient concentrations and the acquired daily minimum temperature and humidity means from the São Paulo State Environmental Agency were correlated with both systolic and diastolic blood pressures. Statistical methods included descriptive analysis and linear mixed effect models adjusted for temperature, humidity, work periods and time of day. Interquartile increases of PM(10) (33 μg/m(3)) and O(3) (49 μg/m(3)) levels were associated with increases in all arterial pressure parameters, ranging from 1.06 to 2.53 mmHg. PM(10) concentration was associated with early effects (lag 0), mainly on systolic blood pressure. However, O(3) was weakly associated most consistently with diastolic blood pressure and with late cumulative effects. Santo André traffic controllers presented higher blood pressure readings while working their outdoor shifts during periods of exposure to ambient pollutant fluctuations. However, PM(10) and O(3) induced cardiovascular effects demonstrated different time courses and end-point behaviors and probably acted through different mechanisms.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The association between air pollution and blood pressure in traffic controllers in Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil","attachmentId":42115045,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/19070962/The_association_between_air_pollution_and_blood_pressure_in_traffic_controllers_in_Santo_Andr%C3%A9_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Brazil","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/19070962/The_association_between_air_pollution_and_blood_pressure_in_traffic_controllers_in_Santo_Andr%C3%A9_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Brazil"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="57112166" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/57112166/Cardiorespiratory_response_to_exercise_of_nonsmokers_occupationally_exposed_to_second_hand_smoke_SHS_">Cardiorespiratory response to exercise of nonsmokers occupationally exposed to second hand smoke (SHS)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="37376230" href="https://independent.academia.edu/annatzortzi">Anna Tzortzi</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Tobacco Prevention & Cessation, 2017</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Cardiorespiratory response to exercise of nonsmokers occupationally exposed to second hand smoke (SHS)","attachmentId":72167493,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/57112166/Cardiorespiratory_response_to_exercise_of_nonsmokers_occupationally_exposed_to_second_hand_smoke_SHS_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/57112166/Cardiorespiratory_response_to_exercise_of_nonsmokers_occupationally_exposed_to_second_hand_smoke_SHS_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="9840045" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9840045/Ambient_Pollution_and_Heart_Rate_Variability">Ambient Pollution and Heart Rate Variability</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="23748136" href="https://asu.academia.edu/AndrewLarson">Andrew Larson</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2009</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link 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js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="27333491" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/27333491/Comparison_of_heart_rate_variability_and_cardiac_arrhythmias_in_polluted_and_clean_air_episodes_in_healthy_individuals">Comparison of heart rate variability and cardiac arrhythmias in polluted and clean air episodes in healthy individuals</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="51446101" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GholamrezaDavoodi">Gholamreza Davoodi</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 2010</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" 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