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Psalm 79:1 The nations, O God, have invaded Your inheritance; they have defiled Your holy temple and reduced Jerusalem to rubble.

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Psalm 79:1 The nations, O God, have invaded Your inheritance; they have defiled Your holy temple and reduced Jerusalem to rubble.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/psalms/79-1.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/15/19_Psa_079_001.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Psalm 79:1 - A Prayer for Deliverance" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="The nations, O God, have invaded Your inheritance; they have defiled Your holy temple and reduced Jerusalem to rubble." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/vmenus/psalms/79-1.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmc/psalms/79-1.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/psalms/">Psalms</a> > <a href="/psalms/79.htm">Chapter 79</a> > Verse 1</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div><div id="ad1"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad1.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/psalms/78-72.htm" title="Psalm 78:72">&#9668;</a> Psalm 79:1 <a href="/psalms/79-2.htm" title="Psalm 79:2">&#9658;</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible">&nbsp;Audio&nbsp;</a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References">&nbsp;Cross&nbsp;</a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible">&nbsp;Study&nbsp;</a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary">&nbsp;Comm&nbsp;</a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon">&nbsp;Heb&nbsp;</a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/psalms/79.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter">&nbsp; (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/psalms/79.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />A psalm of Asaph. O God, the nations have invaded your inheritance; they have defiled your holy temple, they have reduced Jerusalem to rubble.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/psalms/79.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />O God, pagan nations have conquered your land, your special possession. They have defiled your holy Temple and made Jerusalem a heap of ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/psalms/79.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />O God, the nations have come into your inheritance; they have defiled your holy temple; they have laid Jerusalem in ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/psalms/79.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. The nations, O God, have invaded Your inheritance; they have defiled Your holy temple and reduced Jerusalem to rubble.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/psalms/79.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the heathen are come into thine inheritance; thy holy temple have they defiled; they have laid Jerusalem on heaps.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/psalms/79.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the nations have come into Your inheritance; Your holy temple they have defiled; They have laid Jerusalem in heaps.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/psalms/79.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. God, the nations have invaded Your inheritance; They have defiled Your holy temple; They have laid Jerusalem in ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/psalms/79.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the nations have invaded Your inheritance; They have defiled Your holy temple; They have laid Jerusalem in ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/psalms/79.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />O God, the nations have invaded Thine inheritance; They have defiled Thy holy temple; They have laid Jerusalem in ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/psalms/79.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the nations have come into Your inheritance; They have defiled Your holy temple; They have laid Jerusalem in ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/psalms/79.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the nations have invaded [the land of Your people] Your inheritance; They have defiled Your sacred temple; They have laid Jerusalem in ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/psalms/79.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />A psalm of Asaph. &#8224; God, the nations have invaded your inheritance, desecrated your holy temple, and turned Jerusalem into ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/psalms/79.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />A psalm of Asaph. God, the nations have invaded Your inheritance, desecrated Your holy temple, and turned Jerusalem into ruins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/psalms/79.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the nations are come into thine inheritance; Thy holy temple have they defiled; They have laid Jerusalem in heaps.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/psalms/79.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Our God, foreign nations have taken your land, disgraced your temple, and left Jerusalem in ruins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/psalms/79.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the heathen are come into thine inheritance; thy holy temple have they defiled; they have laid Jerusalem on heaps.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/psalms/79.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />[A psalm by Asaph.] O God, the nations have invaded the land that belongs to you. They have dishonored your holy temple. They have left Jerusalem in ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/psalms/79.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />O God, the heathen have invaded your land. They have desecrated your holy Temple and left Jerusalem in ruins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/psalms/79.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />God, nations have invaded your land to desecrate your holy Temple, to destroy Jerusalem,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/psalms/79.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. The nations, O God, have invaded Your inheritance; they have defiled Your holy temple and reduced Jerusalem to rubble.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/psalms/79.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />A psalm of Asaph. O God, foreigners have invaded your chosen land; they have polluted your holy temple and turned Jerusalem into a heap of ruins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/psalms/79.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />[A Psalm by Asaph.] God, the nations have come into your inheritance. They have defiled your holy temple. They have laid Jerusalem in heaps.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/psalms/79.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the heathen have come into thy inheritance; thy holy temple have they defiled; they have laid Jerusalem on heaps.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/psalms/79.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />A Psalm by Asaph. God, the nations have come into your inheritance. They have defiled your holy temple. They have laid Jerusalem in heaps. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/psalms/79.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />A PSALM OF ASAPH. O God, nations have come into Your inheritance, "" They have defiled Your holy temple, "" They made Jerusalem become heaps,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/psalms/79.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> A Psalm of Asaph. O God, nations have come into Thy inheritance, They have defiled Thy holy temple, They made Jerusalem become heaps,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/psalms/79.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Chanting to Asaph. O God, the nations came into thine inheritance; they defiled thy holy temple; they set Jerusalem for ruins.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/psalms/79.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />A psalm for Asaph. O God, the heathens are come into thy inheritance, they have defiled thy holy temple: they have made Jerusalem as a place to keep fruit. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/psalms/79.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br /><V 78:1>A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the Gentiles have entered into your inheritance; they have polluted your holy temple. They have set Jerusalem as a place to tend fruit trees.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/psalms/79.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />A psalm of Asaph. O God, the nations have invaded your inheritance; they have defiled your holy temple; they have laid Jerusalem in ruins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/psalms/79.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />O God, the nations have come into your inheritance; they have defiled your holy temple; they have laid Jerusalem in ruins.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/psalms/79.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />GOD, the heathen are come into thine inheritance; thy holy temple have they defiled; they have laid Jerusalem in heaps.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/psalms/79.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />God, the Gentiles have entered your inheritance and they have defiled your holy temple; they have made Jerusalem desolate.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/psalms/79.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the heathen are come into Thine inheritance; They have defiled Thy holy temple; They have made Jerusalem into heaps.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/psalms/79.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />A Psalm for Asaph. O God, the heathen are come into thine inheritance; they have polluted thy holy temple; they have made Jerusalem a storehouse of fruits.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/psalms/79-1.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/nFaD2oDhKPc?start=9948" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/psalms/79.htm">A Prayer for Deliverance</a></span><br> <span class="reftext">1</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/4210.htm" title="4210: miz&#183;m&#333;&#183;wr (N-ms) -- A melody. From zamar; properly, instrumental music; by implication, a poem set to notes.">A Psalm</a> <a href="/hebrew/623.htm" title="623: l&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#257;&#183;s&#257;p&#772; (Prep-l:: N-proper-ms) -- Gatherer, the name of several Isr. From 'acaph; collector; Asaph, the name of three Israelites, and of the family of the first.">of Asaph.</a> <a href="/hebrew/1471.htm" title="1471: &#7713;&#333;&#183;w&#183;yim (N-mp) -- Rarely goy; apparently from the same root as gevah; a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts."> The nations,</a> <a href="/hebrew/430.htm" title="430: &#8217;&#277;l&#333;&#183;h&#238;m (N-mp) -- Plural of 'elowahh; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used of the supreme God">O God,</a> <a href="/hebrew/935.htm" title="935: b&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#363; (V-Qal-Perf-3cp) -- To come in, come, go in, go. A primitive root; to go or come.">have invaded</a> <a href="/hebrew/5159.htm" title="5159: b&#601;&#183;na&#183;&#7717;a&#774;&#183;l&#257;&#183;&#7791;e&#183;&#7733;&#257; (Prep-b:: N-fsc:: 2ms) -- From nachal; properly, something inherited, i.e. occupancy, or an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion.">Your inheritance;</a> <a href="/hebrew/2930.htm" title="2930: &#7789;im&#183;m&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#363; (V-Piel-Perf-3cp) -- To be or become unclean. A primitive root; to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense.">they have defiled</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;e&#7791;- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/6944.htm" title="6944: q&#257;&#7695;&#183;&#353;e&#183;&#7733;&#257; (N-msc:: 2ms) -- Apartness, sacredness. From qadash; a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity.">Your holy</a> <a href="/hebrew/1964.htm" title="1964: h&#234;&#183;&#7733;al (N-msc) -- A palace, temple. Probably from yakol; a large public building, such as a palace or temple.">temple</a> <a href="/hebrew/7760.htm" title="7760: &#347;&#257;&#183;m&#363; (V-Qal-Perf-3cp) -- To put, place, set. Or siym; a primitive root; to put.">and reduced</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;e&#7791;- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/3389.htm" title="3389: y&#601;&#183;r&#363;&#183;&#353;&#257;&#183;lim (N-proper-fs) -- Probably foundation of peace, capital city of all Isr. ">Jerusalem</a> <a href="/hebrew/5856.htm" title="5856: l&#601;&#183;&#8216;&#238;&#183;y&#238;m (Prep-l:: N-mp) -- A ruin, heap of ruins. From avah; a ruin.">to rubble.</a> </span><span class="reftext">2</span>They have given the corpses of Your servants as food to the birds of the air, the flesh of Your saints to the beasts of the earth.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/25-8.htm">2 Kings 25:8-10</a></span><br />On the seventh day of the fifth month, in the nineteenth year of Nebuchadnezzar&#8217;s reign over Babylon, Nebuzaradan captain of the guard, a servant of the king of Babylon, entered Jerusalem. / He burned down the house of the LORD, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem&#8212;every significant building. / And the whole army of the Chaldeans under the captain of the guard broke down the walls around Jerusalem.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/52-12.htm">Jeremiah 52:12-14</a></span><br />On the tenth day of the fifth month, in the nineteenth year of Nebuchadnezzar&#8217;s reign over Babylon, Nebuzaradan captain of the guard, a servant of the king of Babylon, entered Jerusalem. / He burned down the house of the LORD, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem&#8212;every significant building. / And the whole army of the Chaldeans under the captain of the guard broke down all the walls around Jerusalem.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/lamentations/1-10.htm">Lamentations 1:10</a></span><br />The adversary has seized all her treasures. For she has seen the nations enter her sanctuary&#8212;those You had forbidden to enter Your assembly.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/lamentations/2-7.htm">Lamentations 2:7</a></span><br />The Lord has rejected His altar; He has abandoned His sanctuary; He has delivered the walls of her palaces into the hand of the enemy. They have raised a shout in the house of the LORD as on the day of an appointed feast.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/7-21.htm">Ezekiel 7:21-22</a></span><br />And I will hand these things over as plunder to foreigners and loot to the wicked of the earth, who will defile them. / I will turn My face away from them, and they will defile My treasured place. Violent men will enter it, and they will defile it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/36-17.htm">2 Chronicles 36:17-19</a></span><br />So He brought up against them the king of the Chaldeans, who put their young men to the sword in the sanctuary, sparing neither young men nor young women, neither elderly nor infirm. God gave them all into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar, / who carried off everything to Babylon&#8212;all the articles of the house of God, both large and small, and the treasures of the house of the LORD and of the king and his officials. / Then the Chaldeans set fire to the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem. They burned down all the palaces and destroyed every article of value.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/nehemiah/1-3.htm">Nehemiah 1:3</a></span><br />And they told me, &#8220;The remnant who survived the exile are there in the province, in great trouble and disgrace. The wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates have been burned with fire.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/64-10.htm">Isaiah 64:10-11</a></span><br />Your holy cities have become a wilderness. Zion has become a wasteland and Jerusalem a desolation. / Our holy and beautiful temple, where our fathers praised You, has been burned with fire, and all that was dear to us lies in ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/daniel/9-16.htm">Daniel 9:16-17</a></span><br />O Lord, in keeping with all Your righteous acts, I pray that Your anger and wrath may turn away from Your city Jerusalem, Your holy mountain; for because of our sins and the iniquities of our fathers, Jerusalem and Your people are a reproach to all around us. / So now, our God, hear the prayers and petitions of Your servant. For Your sake, O Lord, cause Your face to shine upon Your desolate sanctuary.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/micah/3-12.htm">Micah 3:12</a></span><br />Therefore, because of you, Zion will be plowed like a field, Jerusalem will become a heap of rubble, and the temple mount a wooded ridge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/24-2.htm">Matthew 24:2</a></span><br />&#8220;Do you see all these things?&#8221; He replied. &#8220;Truly I tell you, not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/21-20.htm">Luke 21:20-24</a></span><br />But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, you will know that her desolation is near. / Then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains, let those in the city get out, and let those in the country stay out of the city. / For these are the days of vengeance, to fulfill all that is written. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/13-2.htm">Mark 13:2</a></span><br />&#8220;Do you see all these great buildings?&#8221; Jesus replied. &#8220;Not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/6-13.htm">Acts 6:13-14</a></span><br />where they presented false witnesses who said, &#8220;This man never stops speaking against this holy place and against the law. / For we have heard him say that Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place and change the customs that Moses handed down to us.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/11-3.htm">Romans 11:3</a></span><br />&#8220;Lord, they have killed Your prophets and torn down Your altars. I am the only one left, and they are seeking my life as well&#8221;?</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">O God, the heathen are come into your inheritance; your holy temple have they defiled; they have laid Jerusalem on heaps.</p><p class="hdg">A.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/74-1.htm">Psalm 74:1</a></b></br> Maschil of Asaph. O God, why hast thou cast <i>us</i> off for ever? <i>why</i> doth thine anger smoke against the sheep of thy pasture?</p><p class="hdg">the heathen</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/74-3.htm">Psalm 74:3,4</a></b></br> Lift up thy feet unto the perpetual desolations; <i>even</i> all <i>that</i> the enemy hath done wickedly in the sanctuary&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/80-12.htm">Psalm 80:12,13</a></b></br> Why hast thou <i>then</i> broken down her hedges, so that all they which pass by the way do pluck her? &#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_kings/21-12.htm">2 Kings 21:12-16</a></b></br> Therefore thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Behold, I <i>am</i> bringing <i>such</i> evil upon Jerusalem and Judah, that whosoever heareth of it, both his ears shall tingle&#8230; </p><p class="hdg">into</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/74-2.htm">Psalm 74:2</a></b></br> Remember thy congregation, <i>which</i> thou hast purchased of old; the rod of thine inheritance, <i>which</i> thou hast redeemed; this mount Zion, wherein thou hast dwelt.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/78-71.htm">Psalm 78:71</a></b></br> From following the ewes great with young he brought him to feed Jacob his people, and Israel his inheritance.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/15-17.htm">Exodus 15:17</a></b></br> Thou shalt bring them in, and plant them in the mountain of thine inheritance, <i>in</i> the place, O LORD, <i>which</i> thou hast made for thee to dwell in, <i>in</i> the Sanctuary, O Lord, <i>which</i> thy hands have established.</p><p class="hdg">holy</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/74-7.htm">Psalm 74:7,8</a></b></br> They have cast fire into thy sanctuary, they have defiled <i>by casting down</i> the dwelling place of thy name to the ground&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_kings/24-13.htm">2 Kings 24:13</a></b></br> And he carried out thence all the treasures of the house of the LORD, and the treasures of the king's house, and cut in pieces all the vessels of gold which Solomon king of Israel had made in the temple of the LORD, as the LORD had said.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/lamentations/1-10.htm">Lamentations 1:10</a></b></br> The adversary hath spread out his hand upon all her pleasant things: for she hath seen <i>that</i> the heathen entered into her sanctuary, whom thou didst command <i>that</i> they should not enter into thy congregation.</p><p class="hdg">have laid</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_kings/25-9.htm">2 Kings 25:9,10</a></b></br> And he burnt the house of the LORD, and the king's house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and every great <i>man's</i> house burnt he with fire&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_chronicles/36-19.htm">2 Chronicles 36:19</a></b></br> And they burnt the house of God, and brake down the wall of Jerusalem, and burnt all the palaces thereof with fire, and destroyed all the goodly vessels thereof.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/jeremiah/26-18.htm">Jeremiah 26:18</a></b></br> Micah the Morasthite prophesied in the days of Hezekiah king of Judah, and spake to all the people of Judah, saying, Thus saith the LORD of hosts; Zion shall be plowed <i>like</i> a field, and Jerusalem shall become heaps, and the mountain of the house as the high places of a forest.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/psalms/78-72.htm">Asaph</a> <a href="/psalms/78-1.htm">Asaph&Gt</a> <a href="/psalms/78-15.htm">Broken</a> <a href="/psalms/74-7.htm">Defiled</a> <a href="/psalms/39-6.htm">Heaps</a> <a href="/psalms/78-55.htm">Heathen</a> <a href="/psalms/78-62.htm">Heritage</a> <a href="/psalms/78-69.htm">Holy</a> <a href="/psalms/78-71.htm">Inheritance</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/32-1.htm">Invaded</a> <a href="/psalms/68-29.htm">Jerusalem</a> <a href="/psalms/73-23.htm">Laid</a> <a href="/psalms/33-7.htm">Mass</a> <a href="/psalms/78-55.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/psalms/78-72.htm">Psalm</a> <a href="/job/30-19.htm">Reduced</a> <a href="/job/15-28.htm">Rubble</a> <a href="/psalms/74-3.htm">Ruins</a> <a href="/psalms/68-29.htm">Temple</a> <a href="/psalms/74-7.htm">Unclean</a> <a href="/psalms/55-10.htm">Walls</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/psalms/79-13.htm">Asaph</a> <a href="/psalms/81-1.htm">Asaph&Gt</a> <a href="/psalms/80-12.htm">Broken</a> <a href="/psalms/89-39.htm">Defiled</a> <a href="/isaiah/37-26.htm">Heaps</a> <a href="/psalms/79-6.htm">Heathen</a> <a href="/psalms/82-8.htm">Heritage</a> <a href="/psalms/81-3.htm">Holy</a> <a href="/psalms/82-8.htm">Inheritance</a> <a href="/jeremiah/35-11.htm">Invaded</a> <a href="/psalms/79-3.htm">Jerusalem</a> <a href="/psalms/79-7.htm">Laid</a> <a href="/isaiah/1-6.htm">Mass</a> <a href="/psalms/79-6.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/psalms/79-13.htm">Psalm</a> <a href="/psalms/89-40.htm">Reduced</a> <a href="/isaiah/25-2.htm">Rubble</a> <a href="/psalms/89-40.htm">Ruins</a> <a href="/psalms/138-2.htm">Temple</a> <a href="/psalms/106-39.htm">Unclean</a> <a href="/psalms/80-12.htm">Walls</a><div class="vheading2">Psalm 79</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/79-1.htm">The psalmist complains of the desolation of Jerusalem</a></span><br><span class="reftext">8. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/79-8.htm">He prays for deliverance</a></span><br><span class="reftext">13. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/79-13.htm">and promises thankfulness</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The Psalms attributed to him often reflect themes of lament and divine justice. This particular psalm is a communal lament, expressing the anguish of the Israelites over the destruction of Jerusalem.<p><b>The nations, O God, have invaded Your inheritance;</b><br>The term "nations" refers to the Gentile powers, likely the Babylonians, who invaded Judah. "Your inheritance" signifies the land of Israel, which God had given to His people as a covenant promise. This invasion represents a violation of the sacred trust between God and His chosen people, highlighting the severity of the situation.<p><b>they have defiled Your holy temple</b><br>The temple in Jerusalem was the center of Jewish worship and the dwelling place of God's presence among His people. Its defilement by foreign invaders was not only a physical destruction but also a spiritual desecration. This act fulfilled prophecies of judgment due to Israel's unfaithfulness, as seen in <a href="/jeremiah/7-14.htm">Jeremiah 7:14 and 26</a>:6.<p><b>and reduced Jerusalem to rubble.</b><br>Jerusalem, the city of David and the spiritual heart of Israel, was left in ruins. This destruction is historically linked to the Babylonian conquest in 586 BC. The imagery of rubble signifies total devastation and loss, echoing the lamentations of the prophets like Jeremiah and the cries for restoration found in later scriptures such as Nehemiah. This devastation also prefigures the ultimate restoration and redemption through Jesus Christ, who is seen as the true temple and cornerstone of a new spiritual Jerusalem.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/g/god.htm">God</a></b><br>The central figure to whom the psalmist cries out for help and intervention. Represents divine authority and sovereignty.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/n/nations.htm">Nations</a></b><br>Refers to the foreign powers that have invaded and desecrated the land of Israel, specifically targeting Jerusalem and the temple.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/i/inheritance.htm">Inheritance</a></b><br>Symbolizes the land of Israel, which God has given to His people as a heritage. It is a sacred trust that has been violated by the invaders.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/h/holy_temple.htm">Holy Temple</a></b><br>The sacred place of worship in Jerusalem, representing God's presence among His people. Its desecration signifies a profound spiritual and national crisis.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/j/jerusalem.htm">Jerusalem</a></b><br>The capital city of Israel, central to Jewish identity and faith. Its destruction is a symbol of the nation's downfall and suffering.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_reality_of_judgment.htm">The Reality of Judgment</a></b><br>The invasion and destruction of Jerusalem serve as a reminder of the consequences of turning away from God. Believers are called to live in obedience and faithfulness to avoid spiritual desolation.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_sanctity_of_worship.htm">The Sanctity of Worship</a></b><br>The defilement of the temple highlights the importance of maintaining the purity and reverence of our places of worship. Christians are encouraged to honor God in their worship practices.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty_in_crisis.htm">God's Sovereignty in Crisis</a></b><br>Even in the midst of devastation, God remains sovereign. Believers can trust in His ultimate plan and seek His guidance during times of trial.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_call_to_intercession.htm">The Call to Intercession</a></b><br>The psalmist's plea for divine intervention encourages believers to intercede for their communities and nations, asking God to restore and heal.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/h/hope_for_restoration.htm">Hope for Restoration</a></b><br>Despite the immediate circumstances, there is hope for renewal and restoration. Christians are reminded of God's promises and the future redemption through Christ.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_psalm_79.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Psalm 79</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/evidence_for_psalm_79_1-3_desecration.htm">Is there archaeological evidence confirming the large-scale desecration described in Psalm 79:1&#8211;3? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_psalm_79_6_call_for_wrath.htm">Why does Psalm 79:6 call for God&#8217;s wrath on foreign nations when other passages emphasize God&#8217;s compassion for all peoples? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_blame_invaders,_not_israel,_in_psalm_79.htm">Why does Psalm 79 place sole blame on invading nations without acknowledging Israel&#8217;s own possible role in its downfall?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_psalm_79_10_align_with_mercy.htm">How do we reconcile the vengeance implied in Psalm 79:10 with the Bible&#8217;s overall teaching on mercy and forgiveness? </a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/psalms/79.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(1) <span class= "bld">Inheritance.</span>--Probably intended to embrace both <span class= "ital">land </span>and <span class= "ital">people. </span>(<a href="/exodus/15-17.htm" title="You shall bring them in, and plant them in the mountain of your inheritance, in the place, O LORD, which you have made for you to dwell in, in the Sanctuary, O LORD, which your hands have established.">Exodus 15:17</a>; <a href="/psalms/74-2.htm" title="Remember your congregation, which you have purchased of old; the rod of your inheritance, which you have redeemed; this mount Zion, wherein you have dwelled.">Psalm 74:2</a>, &c.)<p><span class= "bld">Heaps</span>--<span class= "ital">i.e., ruins. </span>(Comp. <a href="/micah/3-12.htm" title="Therefore shall Zion for your sake be plowed as a field, and Jerusalem shall become heaps, and the mountain of the house as the high places of the forest.">Micah 3:12</a>; <a href="/jeremiah/26-18.htm" title="Micah the Morasthite prophesied in the days of Hezekiah king of Judah, and spoke to all the people of Judah, saying, Thus said the LORD of hosts; Zion shall be plowed like a field, and Jerusalem shall become heaps, and the mountain of the house as the high places of a forest.">Jeremiah 26:18</a>; and in singular, <a href="/micah/1-6.htm" title="Therefore I will make Samaria as an heap of the field, and as plantings of a vineyard: and I will pour down the stones thereof into the valley, and I will discover the foundations thereof.">Micah 1:6</a>.) . . . <div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/psalms/79.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 1.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">O God, the heathen are come into thine inheritance</span> (comp. <a href="/psalms/74-2.htm">Psalm 74:2</a>; <a href="/psalms/78-62.htm">Psalm 78:62</a>). Israel - alike the people and the land - is "God's inheritance." <span class="cmt_word">Thy holy temple have they defiled</span>. The Babylonians defiled the temple by breaking into it, seizing its treasures and ornaments (<a href="/jeremiah/52-17.htm">Jeremiah 52:17-23</a>), and finally setting fire to it (<a href="/jeremiah/52-13.htm">Jeremiah 52:13</a>). <span class="cmt_word">They have laid Jerusalem on heaps.</span> This was certainly not done either by Shishak or by Antiochus Epiphanes; but was done, as prophesied (<a href="/jeremiah/9-11.htm">Jeremiah 9:11</a>; <a href="/jeremiah/26-18.htm">Jeremiah 26:18</a>; <a href="/micah/3-12.htm">Micah 3:12</a>), by the Babylonians. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/psalms/79-1.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">A Psalm</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1494;&#1456;&#1502;&#1431;&#1493;&#1465;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(miz&#183;m&#333;&#183;wr)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4210.htm">Strong's 4210: </a> </span><span class="str2">Instrumental music, a poem set to notes</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Asaph.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1456;&#1488;&#1464;&#1451;&#1505;&#1464;&#1445;&#1507;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#257;&#183;s&#257;p&#772;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_623.htm">Strong's 623: </a> </span><span class="str2">Asaph -- 'gatherer', the name of several Israelites</span><br /><br /><span class="word">The nations,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1490;&#1493;&#1465;&#1497;&#1460;&#1448;&#1501; &#1472;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7713;&#333;&#183;w&#183;yim)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1471.htm">Strong's 1471: </a> </span><span class="str2">A foreign nation, a Gentile, a troop of animals, a flight of locusts</span><br /><br /><span class="word">O God,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1457;&#8205;&#1469;&#1500;&#1465;&#1492;&#1460;&#1441;&#1497;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;&#277;l&#333;&#183;h&#238;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_430.htm">Strong's 430: </a> </span><span class="str2">gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative</span><br /><br /><span class="word">have invaded</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1464;&#1444;&#1488;&#1493;&#1468;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_935.htm">Strong's 935: </a> </span><span class="str2">To come in, come, go in, go</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Your inheritance;</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1469;&#1504;&#1463;&#1495;&#1458;&#1500;&#1464;&#1514;&#1462;&#1431;&#1498;&#1464;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#601;&#183;na&#183;&#7717;a&#774;&#183;l&#257;&#183;&#7791;e&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b &#124; Noun - feminine singular construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5159.htm">Strong's 5159: </a> </span><span class="str2">Something inherited, occupancy, an heirloom, an estate, patrimony, portion</span><br /><br /><span class="word">they have defiled</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1496;&#1460;&#1453;&#1502;&#1468;&#1456;&#1488;&#1493;&#1468;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7789;im&#183;m&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2930.htm">Strong's 2930: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be or become unclean</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Your holy</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1511;&#1464;&#1491;&#1456;&#1513;&#1473;&#1462;&#1425;&#1498;&#1464;</span> <span class="translit">(q&#257;&#7695;&#183;&#353;e&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6944.htm">Strong's 6944: </a> </span><span class="str2">A sacred place, thing, sanctity</span><br /><br /><span class="word">temple</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1461;&#1497;&#1499;&#1463;&#1443;&#1500;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#234;&#183;&#7733;al)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1964.htm">Strong's 1964: </a> </span><span class="str2">A large public building, palace, temple</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[and] reduced</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1513;&#1474;&#1464;&#1430;&#1502;&#1493;&#1468;</span> <span class="translit">(&#347;&#257;&#183;m&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7760.htm">Strong's 7760: </a> </span><span class="str2">Put -- to put, place, set</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Jerusalem</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1456;&#1512;&#1493;&#1468;&#1513;&#1473;&#1464;&#1500;&#1463;&#1443;&#1460;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#601;&#183;r&#363;&#183;&#353;&#257;&#183;lim)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3389.htm">Strong's 3389: </a> </span><span class="str2">Jerusalem -- probably 'foundation of peace', capital city of all Israel</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to rubble.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1456;&#1506;&#1460;&#1497;&#1468;&#1460;&#1469;&#1497;&#1501;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#601;&#183;&#8216;&#238;&#183;y&#238;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5856.htm">Strong's 5856: </a> </span><span class="str2">A ruin, heap of ruins</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/psalms/79-1.htm">Psalm 79:1 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/psalms/79-1.htm">Psalm 79:1 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/psalms/79-1.htm">Psalm 79:1 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/psalms/79-1.htm">Psalm 79:1 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/psalms/79-1.htm">Psalm 79:1 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/psalms/79-1.htm">Psalm 79:1 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/psalms/79-1.htm">Psalm 79:1 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/psalms/79-1.htm">Psalm 79:1 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/psalms/79-1.htm">Psalm 79:1 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/psalms/79-1.htm">Psalm 79:1 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/psalms/79-1.htm">OT Poetry: Psalm 79:1 A Psalm by Asaph (Psalm Ps Psa.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/psalms/78-72.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Psalm 78:72"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Psalm 78:72" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/psalms/79-2.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Psalm 79:2"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Psalm 79:2" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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