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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Portaal</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sterrekunde</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 65 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="featured portal badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D9%83" title="بوابة:علم الفلك – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:علم الفلك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D9%83" title="بوابة:علم الفلك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بوابة:علم الفلك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomiya" title="Portal:Astronomiya – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Portal:Astronomiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Партал:Астраномія – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Партал:Астраномія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Астрономия – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Портал:Астрономия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0:%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="প্রবেশদ্বার:জ্যোতির্বিজ্ঞান – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রবেশদ্বার:জ্যোতির্বিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomija" title="Portal:Astronomija – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Portal:Astronomija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomia" title="Portal:Astronomia – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Portal:Astronomia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%DA%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="دەروازە:گەردوون – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەروازە:گەردوون" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya:Portal:Astronomiya" title="Vikipediya:Portal:Astronomiya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Vikipediya:Portal:Astronomiya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Astronomie" title="Portál:Astronomie – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Portál:Astronomie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Portal:Astronomi – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Portal:Astronomi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="featured portal badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomie" title="Portal:Astronomie – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portal:Astronomie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B7:%CE%91%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Πύλη:Αστρονομία – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πύλη:Αστρονομία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomy" title="Portal:Astronomy – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Portal:Astronomy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portalo:Astronomio" title="Portalo:Astronomio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Portalo:Astronomio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronom%C3%ADa" title="Portal:Astronomía – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portal:Astronomía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Astronoomia" title="Portaal:Astronoomia – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Portaal:Astronoomia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari:Astronomia" title="Atari:Astronomia – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Atari:Astronomia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="featured portal badge"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="درگاه:اخترشناسی – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درگاه:اخترشناسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teemasivu:T%C3%A4htitiede" title="Teemasivu:Tähtitiede – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Teemasivu:Tähtitiede" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:Astronomie" title="Portail:Astronomie – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Astronomie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ok%E1%BA%BDndusu:Mbyjakuaa" title="Okẽndusu:Mbyjakuaa – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Okẽndusu:Mbyjakuaa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%9C:%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%9C" title="פורטל:מדעי החלל – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פורטל:מדעי החלל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0:%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="प्रवेशद्वार:खगोलशास्त्र – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रवेशद्वार:खगोलशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Csillag%C3%A1szat" title="Portál:Csillagászat – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Portál:Csillagászat" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC:%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Պորտալ:Աստղագիտություն – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պորտալ:Աստղագիտություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Portal:Astronomi – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Portal:Astronomi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portale:Astronomia" title="Portale:Astronomia – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Portale:Astronomia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:天文学 – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Portal:天文学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="პორტალი:ასტრონომია – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პორტალი:ასტრონომია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Астрономия – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Портал:Астрономия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%B2%9C%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="포털:천문학 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포털:천문학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomie" title="Portal:Astronomie – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Portal:Astronomie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikisritis:Astronomija" title="Vikisritis:Astronomija – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikisritis:Astronomija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C4%81ls:Astronomija" title="Portāls:Astronomija – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Portāls:Astronomija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Астрономија – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Портал:Астрономија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%83%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="കവാടം:ജ്യോതിഃശാസ്ത്രം – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കവാടം:ജ്യോതിഃശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Portal:Astronomi – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Portal:Astronomi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Astronomie" title="Portaal:Astronomie – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Portaal:Astronomie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="featured portal badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Portal:Astronomi – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Portal:Astronomi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomia" title="Portal:Astronomia – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Portal:Astronomia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A2:_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%81_%D9%BE%DA%91%DA%BE%D8%AA" title="بوآ: تارہ پڑھت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بوآ: تارہ پڑھت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87:%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87" title="تانبه:ستورپوهنه – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تانبه:ستورپوهنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomia" title="Portal:Astronomia – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Portal:Astronomia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punku_p%27anqa:_Quyllur_yachay" title="Punku p'anqa: Quyllur yachay – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Punku p'anqa: Quyllur yachay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomie" title="Portal:Astronomie – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Portal:Astronomie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="featured portal badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Астрономия – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портал:Астрономия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D9%81%D9%84%DA%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="باب:فلڪيات – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="باب:فلڪيات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA:%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ද්වාරය:තාරකා විද්‍යාව – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ද්වාරය:තාරකා විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Astron%C3%B3mia" title="Portál:Astronómia – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Portál:Astronómia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomija" title="Portal:Astronomija – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Portal:Astronomija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Cilmi_Fallag" title="Portal:Cilmi Fallag – Somalies" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Portal:Cilmi Fallag" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Астрономија – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Портал:Астрономија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Portal:Astronomi – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Portal:Astronomi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D:%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="வலைவாசல்:வானியல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வலைவாசல்:வானியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="สถานีย่อย:ดาราศาสตร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สถานีย่อย:ดาราศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Portal:Astronomi – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Portal:Astronomi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Астрономия – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Портал:Астрономия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Портал:Астрономія – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Портал:Астрономія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D9%81%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="باب:فلکیات – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="باب:فلکیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Astronomiya" title="Portal:Astronomiya – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Portal:Astronomiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="featured portal badge"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%95ng_th%C3%B4ng_tin:Thi%C3%AAn_v%C4%83n_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Cổng thông tin:Thiên văn học – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cổng thông tin:Thiên văn học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:天文学 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Portal:天文学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87" title="Portal:天文 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Portal:天文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3248453#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-portaal" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Sterrekunde" title="View the subject page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Portaal</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaalbespreking:Sterrekunde" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Sterrekunde"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Sterrekunde&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Sterrekunde&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Sterrekunde"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Sterrekunde&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Sterrekunde&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Portaal:Sterrekunde" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Portaal:Sterrekunde" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Sterrekunde&oldid=2640961" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Sterrekunde&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortaal%3ASterrekunde"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortaal%3ASterrekunde"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Portaal%3ASterrekunde"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Portaal%3ASterrekunde&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Sterrekunde&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3248453" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><small><div id="blaaibalk" style="margin:-3px auto 0.2em; text-align: center; font-size:95%;"> <p>Wikipedia-portale: <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Musiek" title="Portaal:Musiek">Musiek</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Letterkunde" title="Portaal:Letterkunde">Letterkunde</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Sport" title="Portaal:Sport">Sport</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geografie" title="Portaal:Geografie">Geografie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geologie" title="Portaal:Geologie">Geologie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geskiedenis" title="Portaal:Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Fisika" title="Portaal:Fisika">Fisika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Chemie" title="Portaal:Chemie">Chemie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Biologie" title="Portaal:Biologie">Biologie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sterrekunde</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Krieket" title="Portaal:Krieket">Krieket</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Rugby" title="Portaal:Rugby">Rugby</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Vlae_en_wapens" title="Portaal:Vlae en wapens">Vlae en wapens</a> </p> </div></small> <div id="Sterrekundeportaal"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:100%; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/P_space.svg/22px-P_space.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/P_space.svg/33px-P_space.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/P_space.svg/44px-P_space.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Sterrekundeportaal</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Crab_Nebula.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/120px-Crab_Nebula.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/180px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/240px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="3864" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Hubble_Space_Telescope_(27946391011).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Hubble_Space_Telescope_%2827946391011%29.jpg/181px-Hubble_Space_Telescope_%2827946391011%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Hubble_Space_Telescope_%2827946391011%29.jpg/271px-Hubble_Space_Telescope_%2827946391011%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Hubble_Space_Telescope_%2827946391011%29.jpg/362px-Hubble_Space_Telescope_%2827946391011%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1020" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Portrait_of_Jupiter_from_Cassini.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Portrait_of_Jupiter_from_Cassini.jpg/96px-Portrait_of_Jupiter_from_Cassini.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Portrait_of_Jupiter_from_Cassini.jpg/144px-Portrait_of_Jupiter_from_Cassini.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Portrait_of_Jupiter_from_Cassini.jpg/192px-Portrait_of_Jupiter_from_Cassini.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2400" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Eta_And_AB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Eta_And_AB.jpg/152px-Eta_And_AB.jpg" decoding="async" width="152" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Eta_And_AB.jpg/228px-Eta_And_AB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Eta_And_AB.jpg/304px-Eta_And_AB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="574" data-file-height="454" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Sun920607.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sun920607.jpg/121px-Sun920607.jpg" decoding="async" width="121" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sun920607.jpg/181px-Sun920607.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sun920607.jpg/242px-Sun920607.jpg 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="463" /></a></span></div> <p><br /> </p> <div style="text-align:center;"> <span style="color:black; font-family: Segoe Print; font-size:180%;">Welkom in die ruimte!</span></div> <p><b>Sterrekunde</b> (ook <b>astronomie</b> genoem, wat "die wette van die sterre" beteken) is 'n <a href="/wiki/Wetenskap" title="Wetenskap">wetenskap</a> wat die waarneming en verduideliking van gebeurtenisse buite die <a href="/wiki/Aarde" title="Aarde">Aarde</a> se <a href="/wiki/Atmosfeer" title="Atmosfeer">atmosfeer</a> behels. Die <a href="/wiki/Kosmologie" title="Kosmologie">oorsprong/kosmologie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astrofisika" title="Astrofisika">fisiese</a> en <a href="/wiki/Chemie" title="Chemie">chemiese</a> eienskappe van <a href="/wiki/Hemelliggaam" title="Hemelliggaam">voorwerpe</a> wat in die hemelruim waargeneem kan word, word bestudeer. Waarnemings sluit die volgende in: <a href="/wiki/Natuurlike_satelliet" title="Natuurlike satelliet">mane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Planete" class="mw-redirect" title="Planete">planete</a> en <a href="/wiki/Eksoplanete" class="mw-redirect" title="Eksoplanete">eksoplanete</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ster" title="Ster">sterre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newel" title="Newel">newels</a> en <a href="/wiki/Sterrestelsel" title="Sterrestelsel">sterrestelsels</a>. Gebeurtenisse sluit in <a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">supernovas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gammastraal" class="mw-redirect" title="Gammastraal">gammastraaluitbarstings</a>, die <a href="/wiki/Oerknal" title="Oerknal">Oerknal</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kosmiese_bestraling" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosmiese bestraling">kosmiese agtergrondstraling</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kosmologie" title="Kosmologie">Kosmologie</a> is 'n onderafdeling van sterrekunde wat fokus op die studie van die oorsprong en <a href="/wiki/Evolusie" title="Evolusie">evolusie</a> van die heelal (dus, hoe alles begin en ontwikkel het) en behandel verskynsels wat buite die atmosfeer van die aarde voorkom, insluitend supernova-ontploffings, gammastraaluitbarstings, en kosmiese agtergrondstraling. Sterrekunde is een van die min wetenskappe waar amateurs steeds 'n rol speel, veral met die ontdekking en monitering van verskynsels van 'n verbygaande aard, soos <a href="/wiki/Komeet" title="Komeet">komete</a> en <a href="/wiki/Meteoor" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteoor">meteore</a>. </p> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Sterrekunde" title="Sterrekunde">Meer oor sterrekunde . . .</a></i></dd></dl> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="width:50%; float:left; align-vertical:top; background:#f9f9f9;"> <div id="Sterartikel"> </div></div><table style="background: #f9f9f9;" cellspacing="8" cellpadding="0"> </table><table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg/22px-Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg/33px-Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg/44px-Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Sterartikel</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tleft" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Geostationaryjava3D.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Twee geostasionêre satelliete in dieselfde wentelbaan."><img alt="Twee geostasionêre satelliete in dieselfde wentelbaan." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Geostationaryjava3D.gif/200px-Geostationaryjava3D.gif" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Geostationaryjava3D.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="220" /></a></span></div></div> <p>'n <b><a href="/wiki/Geostasion%C3%AAre_wentelbaan" title="Geostasionêre wentelbaan">Geostasionêre wentelbaan</a></b>, ook bekend as 'n <b>geosinchrone ewenaarwentelbaan</b>, is 'n sirkelvormige <a href="/wiki/Sinchroniese_wentelbaan" title="Sinchroniese wentelbaan">sinchroniese wentelbaan</a> 35 786 km bo die Aarde se <a href="/wiki/Ewenaar" title="Ewenaar">ewenaar</a>, en 42 164 km van die Aarde se middelpunt af. Dit volg die <a href="/wiki/Retrograde_en_prograde_beweging" title="Retrograde en prograde beweging">rigting</a> van die Aarde se rotasie. </p><p>Die omwentelingsperiode van 'n voorwerp in sodanige <a href="/wiki/Wentelbaan" title="Wentelbaan">wentelbaan</a> is net so lank as die Aarde se rotasieperiode, naamlik een sideriese dag. Vir waarnemers wat op die grond staan, lyk dit asof die <a href="/wiki/Satelliet" title="Satelliet">satelliet</a> bewegingloos in 'n vaste posisie in die lug bly hang. Die konsep van 'n geostasionêre wentelbaan is in die 1940's deur die <a href="/wiki/Wetenskapsfiksie" title="Wetenskapsfiksie">wetenskapsfiksieskrywer</a> <a href="/wiki/Arthur_C._Clarke" title="Arthur C. Clarke">Arthur C. Clarke</a> gewild gemaak as 'n manier om <a href="/wiki/Telekommunikasie" title="Telekommunikasie">telekommunikasie</a> te rewolusioneer en die eerste satelliet van sy soort is in 1963 gelanseer. </p><p>Kommunikasiesatelliete word meestal in 'n geostasionêre wentelbaan geplaas sodat die aardstasie se <a href="/wiki/Paraboolantenne" title="Paraboolantenne">paraboolantennes</a> nie geroteer hoef te word om die satelliet te volg nie. Stasies se antennes kan dus deurentyd direk op die satelliet gerig word; waar dit ook al oor die ewenaar hang. Weersatelliete word ook in 'n geostasionêre wentelbaan geparkeer vir intydse monitering en dataversameling. Navigasiesatelliete word ook hier geparkeer om 'n bekende, gekalibreerde punt en meer akkurate <a href="/wiki/GPS" title="GPS">GPS</a>-inligting te verskaf. </p><p>Geostasionêre satelliete word gelanseer en dan, via 'n tydelike parkeerwentelbaan, reg bokant 'n reeds bepaalde landmerk van die ewenaar geposisioneer. Gedurende die satelliet se operasionele lewensduurte word klein aanpassings na behoewe gedoen om dit in posisie te hou. Moderne satelliete wat aan diens onttrek word, word hoër verplaas na sogenaamde begraafplaaswentelbane om botsings te vermy. </p> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Geostasion%C3%AAre_wentelbaan" title="Geostasionêre wentelbaan">...lees verder</a></i></dd></dl> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="width:50%; float:right; cellspacing=8;"> <div id="Ons_Sonnestelsel"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/20px-Jupiter_and_moon.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/30px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/40px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-24px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Ons Sonnestelsel</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Planete2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sterrekunde"><img alt="Sterrekunde" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Planete2008.jpg/180px-Planete2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Planete2008.jpg/270px-Planete2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Planete2008.jpg/360px-Planete2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Astero%C3%AFdegordel" class="mw-redirect" title="Asteroïdegordel">Asteroïdegordel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dwergplaneet" title="Dwergplaneet">Dwergplanete</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ceres_(dwergplaneet)" title="Ceres (dwergplaneet)">Ceres</a> • <a href="/wiki/90482_Orcus" title="90482 Orcus">Orcus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a> • <a href="/wiki/Haumea" title="Haumea">Haumea</a> • <a href="/wiki/50000_Quaoar" title="50000 Quaoar">Quaoar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Makemake" title="Makemake">Makemake</a> • <a href="/wiki/225088_Gonggong" title="225088 Gonggong">Gonggong</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eris_(dwergplaneet)" title="Eris (dwergplaneet)">Eris</a> • <a href="/wiki/90377_Sedna" title="90377 Sedna">Sedna</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Hillswolk" title="Hillswolk">Hillswolk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Klein_Sonnestelselliggaam" title="Klein Sonnestelselliggaam">Klein sonnestelselliggame</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kleinplaneet" title="Kleinplaneet">Kleinplanete</a> • <a href="/wiki/Astero%C3%AFde" class="mw-redirect" title="Asteroïde">Asteroïdes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Naby-aarde-voorwerp" class="mw-redirect" title="Naby-aarde-voorwerp">Naby-aarde-voorwerpe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sentour_(kleinplaneet)" title="Sentour (kleinplaneet)">Sentoure</a> • <a href="/wiki/Trans-Neptunus-voorwerp" title="Trans-Neptunus-voorwerp">Trans-Neptunus-voorwerpe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Komeet" title="Komeet">Komete</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Kuiper-gordel" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuiper-gordel">Kuiper-gordel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lokale_Borrel" class="mw-redirect" title="Lokale Borrel">Lokale Borrel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Natuurlike_satelliet" title="Natuurlike satelliet">Mane</a> • <a href="/wiki/Meteoro%C3%AFde" title="Meteoroïde">Meteoroïdes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oort-wolk" class="mw-redirect" title="Oort-wolk">Oort-wolk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Planeet" title="Planeet">Planete</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aardplaneet" title="Aardplaneet">Aardplanete</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mercurius" title="Mercurius">Mercurius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Venus" title="Venus">Venus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aarde" title="Aarde">Aarde</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gasreus" title="Gasreus">Gasreuse</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saturnus" title="Saturnus">Saturnus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ysreus" title="Ysreus">Ysreuse</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uranus" title="Uranus">Uranus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Neptunus" title="Neptunus">Neptunus</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Son" title="Son">Son</a> (<a href="/wiki/Heliosfeer" title="Heliosfeer">Heliosfeer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sonlig" title="Sonlig">Sonlig</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sonvlek" title="Sonvlek">Sonvlekke</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sonvlam" title="Sonvlam">Sonvlamme</a> • <a href="/wiki/Plasmawolk" title="Plasmawolk">Plasmawolke</a> • <a href="/wiki/Newelhipotese" title="Newelhipotese">Newelhipotese</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Verstrooide_skyf" title="Verstrooide skyf">Verstrooide skyf</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:left; cellspacing=8;"> <div id="Die_Melkweg"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Milky_Way_Spiral_Arm-ar.png/22px-Milky_Way_Spiral_Arm-ar.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Milky_Way_Spiral_Arm-ar.png/33px-Milky_Way_Spiral_Arm-ar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Milky_Way_Spiral_Arm-ar.png/44px-Milky_Way_Spiral_Arm-ar.png 2x" data-file-width="501" data-file-height="439" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Die Melkweg</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:La_Silla_Poses_for_an_Ultra_HD_Shoot.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sterrekunde"><img alt="Sterrekunde" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/La_Silla_Poses_for_an_Ultra_HD_Shoot.jpg/160px-La_Silla_Poses_for_an_Ultra_HD_Shoot.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/La_Silla_Poses_for_an_Ultra_HD_Shoot.jpg/240px-La_Silla_Poses_for_an_Ultra_HD_Shoot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/La_Silla_Poses_for_an_Ultra_HD_Shoot.jpg/320px-La_Silla_Poses_for_an_Ultra_HD_Shoot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3723" data-file-height="5245" /></a></span></div></div> <p><b>Spiraalarms:</b> <a href="/wiki/Carina-Sagittarius-arm" title="Carina-Sagittarius-arm">Carina-Sagittarius-arm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Norma-Cygnus-arm" title="Norma-Cygnus-arm">Norma-Cygnus-arm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Orion-Cygnus-arm" title="Orion-Cygnus-arm">Orion-Cygnus-arm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Perseus-arm" title="Perseus-arm">Perseus-arm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Scutum-Centaurus-arm" title="Scutum-Centaurus-arm">Scutum-Centaurus-arm</a> • <b>Dwergstelsels:</b> <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_Melkweg_se_satelliet-sterrestelsels" title="Lys van Melkweg se satelliet-sterrestelsels">Lys van Melkweg se satelliet-sterrestelsels</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bo%C3%B6tes_I-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Boötes I-dwergsterrestelsel">Boötes I-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bo%C3%B6tes_III-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Boötes III-dwergsterrestelsel">Boötes III-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Canes_Venatici_I-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Canes Venatici I-dwergsterrestelsel">Canes Venatici I-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Canes_Venatici_II-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Canes Venatici II-dwergsterrestelsel">Canes Venatici II-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Canis_Major-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Canis Major-dwergsterrestelsel">Canis Major-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Carina-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Carina-dwergsterrestelsel">Carina-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Draco-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Draco-dwergsterrestelsel">Draco-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fornax-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Fornax-dwergsterrestelsel">Fornax-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hercules-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Hercules-dwergsterrestelsel">Hercules-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_I-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Leo I-dwergsterrestelsel">Leo I-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_II-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Leo II-dwergsterrestelsel">Leo II-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_IV-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Leo IV-dwergsterrestelsel">Leo IV-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_V-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Leo V-dwergsterrestelsel">Leo V-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Phoenix-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Phoenix-dwergsterrestelsel">Phoenix-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pisces_I-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Pisces I-dwergsterrestelsel">Pisces I-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pisces_II-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Pisces II-dwergsterrestelsel">Pisces II-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sagittarius-_Elliptiese_Dwergsterrestelsel" title="Sagittarius- Elliptiese Dwergsterrestelsel">Sagittarius- Elliptiese Dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sculptor-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Sculptor-dwergsterrestelsel">Sculptor-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sextans-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Sextans-dwergsterrestelsel">Sextans-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ursa_Major_I-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Ursa Major I-dwergsterrestelsel">Ursa Major I-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ursa_Major_II-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Ursa Major II-dwergsterrestelsel">Ursa Major II-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ursa_Minor-dwergsterrestelsel" title="Ursa Minor-dwergsterrestelsel">Ursa Minor-dwergsterrestelsel</a> • <b>Ander:</b> <a href="/wiki/Koposov_I" title="Koposov I">Koposov I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koposov_II" title="Koposov II">Koposov II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magellaanse_Brug" title="Magellaanse Brug">Magellaanse Brug</a> • <a href="/wiki/Monoceros-ring" title="Monoceros-ring">Monoceros-ring</a> • <a href="/wiki/Segue_3" title="Segue 3">Segue 3</a> • <a href="/wiki/Virgo-sterrestroom" title="Virgo-sterrestroom">Virgo-sterrestroom</a> • <a href="/wiki/Willman_1" title="Willman 1">Willman 1</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:right;"> <div id="Het_jy_geweet?"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Help-browser.svg/22px-Help-browser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Help-browser.svg/33px-Help-browser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Help-browser.svg/44px-Help-browser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Het jy geweet?</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <ul><li>Die <a href="/wiki/Andromeda-sterrestelsel" title="Andromeda-sterrestelsel">Andromeda-sterrestelsel</a> beweeg teen sowat 100 tot 140 km/s (400 ligjare elke miljoen jaar) in ons rigting en gaan oor 4,5 miljard jaar met die <a href="/wiki/Melkweg" title="Melkweg">Melkweg</a> bots.</li> <li>Die <a href="/wiki/Sterrebeeld" title="Sterrebeeld">sterrebeeld</a> <a href="/wiki/Tafel_(sterrebeeld)" title="Tafel (sterrebeeld)">Tafel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn">Latyn</a>: <i>Mensa</i>) is na <a href="/wiki/Tafelberg" title="Tafelberg">Tafelberg</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kaapstad" title="Kaapstad">Kaapstad</a> genoem. Die Franse sterrekundige <a href="/wiki/Nicolas-Louis_de_Lacaille" title="Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille">Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille</a> het dit vanaf sy uitkykpunt op die berg ontdek. Hy het dit aanvanklik <i>Mons Mensae</i> (Tafelberg) genoem, maar dit is later verkort.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephenson_2-18" title="Stephenson 2-18">Stephenson 2-18</a> is ’n <a href="/wiki/Superreus" title="Superreus">rooisuperreusester</a> en die grootste ster bekend. Sy radius is sowat 2 150 keer dié van die <a href="/wiki/Son" title="Son">Son</a>.</li> <li>’n Teelepel <a href="/wiki/Neutronster" title="Neutronster">neutronster</a> sal sowat 10 <a href="/wiki/Miljard" title="Miljard">miljard</a> <a href="/wiki/Ton" title="Ton">ton</a> weeg.</li> <li>Die <a href="/wiki/Son" title="Son">Son</a> en die hele <a href="/wiki/Sonnestelsel" title="Sonnestelsel">Sonnestelsel</a> wentel om die middel van die <a href="/wiki/Melkweg" title="Melkweg">Melkweg</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Herschel" title="William Herschel">William Herschel</a> se <a href="/wiki/Teleskoop" title="Teleskoop">teleskoop</a> van 12 meter was 50 jaar lank die grootste teleskoop in die wêreld.</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:left;"> <div id="Sterrekundige_gebeure,_2024"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Sky_Map_logo.png/22px-Sky_Map_logo.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Sky_Map_logo.png/33px-Sky_Map_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Sky_Map_logo.png/44px-Sky_Map_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Sterrekundige gebeure, 2024</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><b>3 Oktober</b></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maan" title="Maan">Maan</a> naby <a href="/wiki/Mercurius" title="Mercurius">Mercurius</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><b>4 Oktober</b></span></td> <td>Maan naby <a href="/wiki/Venus" title="Venus">Venus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><b>8 Oktober</b></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lunar_X" title="Lunar X">Lunar X en Lunar V</a> sigbaar op die Maan (14:49) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><b>11 Oktober</b></span></td> <td>Maan naby <a href="/wiki/Saturnus" title="Saturnus">Saturnus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><b>15 Oktober</b></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Volmaan" title="Volmaan">Volmaan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><b>17 Oktober</b></span></td> <td>Maan naby <a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><b>20 Oktober</b></span></td> <td>Maan naby <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:right;"> <div id="Sterfoto"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuvola_devices_camera.png/22px-Nuvola_devices_camera.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuvola_devices_camera.png/33px-Nuvola_devices_camera.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuvola_devices_camera.png/44px-Nuvola_devices_camera.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Sterfoto</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Chandra-crab.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sterrekunde"><img alt="Sterrekunde" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Chandra-crab.jpg/300px-Chandra-crab.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Chandra-crab.jpg/450px-Chandra-crab.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Chandra-crab.jpg/600px-Chandra-crab.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2400" /></a></span></div></div> <p>Die <b>Krapnewel</b> (ook bekend as <b>Messier 1</b> of <b>NGC 1952</b>) is ’n <a href="/wiki/Newel#Soorte_newels" title="Newel">supernova-oorblyfsel</a> en <a href="/wiki/Pulsar" title="Pulsar">pulsarwind</a>-<a href="/wiki/Newel" title="Newel">newel</a> in die <a href="/wiki/Sterrebeeld" title="Sterrebeeld">sterrebeeld</a> <a href="/wiki/Bul_(sterrebeeld)" title="Bul (sterrebeeld)">Bul</a>. Dit is in 1731 deur John Bevis waargeneem; dit stem ooreen met die helder <a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">supernova</a> <a href="/wiki/SN_1054" title="SN 1054">SN 1054</a> wat in 1054 gesien is deur Arabiese, Chinese en Japannese sterrekundiges. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Krap-newel" class="mw-redirect" title="Krap-newel">Meer oor die Krapnewel</a> . . .</i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <p><br /> </p> <div style="width:50%; float:left;"> <div id="Sterrekundekategorieë"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png/22px-Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png/33px-Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png/44px-Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Sterrekundekategorieë</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Asterismes" title="Kategorie:Asterismes">Asterismes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Astrofisika" title="Kategorie:Astrofisika">Astrofisika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Dwergplanete" title="Kategorie:Dwergplanete">Dwergplanete</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Hemelliggame" title="Kategorie:Hemelliggame">Hemelliggame</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Komete" title="Kategorie:Komete">Komete</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Natuurlike_satelliete" title="Kategorie:Natuurlike satelliete">Mane</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Meeteenhede_in_sterrekunde" title="Kategorie:Meeteenhede in sterrekunde">Meeteenhede in sterrekunde</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Melkweg" title="Kategorie:Melkweg">Melkweg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Messier-voorwerpe" title="Kategorie:Messier-voorwerpe">Messier-voorwerpe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Newels" title="Kategorie:Newels">Newels</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Planete" title="Kategorie:Planete">Planete</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Ruimtevaart" title="Kategorie:Ruimtevaart">Ruimtevaart</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Sonnestelsel" title="Kategorie:Sonnestelsel">Sonnestelsel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Sterre" title="Kategorie:Sterre">Sterre</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Sterrebeelde" title="Kategorie:Sterrebeelde">Sterrebeelde</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Sterrekundiges" title="Kategorie:Sterrekundiges">Sterrekundiges</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Sterrestelsels" title="Kategorie:Sterrestelsels">Sterrestelsels</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Sterreswerms" title="Kategorie:Sterreswerms">Sterreswerms</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Teleskope" title="Kategorie:Teleskope">Teleskope</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:left;"> <div id="Die_88_moderne_sterrebeelde"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Astro_constel_task_force.svg/22px-Astro_constel_task_force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Astro_constel_task_force.svg/33px-Astro_constel_task_force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Astro_constel_task_force.svg/44px-Astro_constel_task_force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="674" data-file-height="703" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Die 88 moderne sterrebeelde</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Agterdek_(sterrebeeld)" title="Agterdek (sterrebeeld)">Agterdek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Akkedis_(sterrebeeld)" title="Akkedis (sterrebeeld)">Akkedis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Altaar_(sterrebeeld)" title="Altaar (sterrebeeld)">Altaar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_(sterrebeeld)" title="Andromeda (sterrebeeld)">Andromeda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arend_(sterrebeeld)" title="Arend (sterrebeeld)">Arend</a> • <a href="/wiki/Beeldhouer_(sterrebeeld)" title="Beeldhouer (sterrebeeld)">Beeldhouer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Beker_(sterrebeeld)" title="Beker (sterrebeeld)">Beker</a> • <a href="/wiki/Berenike_se_Hare" title="Berenike se Hare">Berenike se Hare</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boogskutter_(sterrebeeld)" title="Boogskutter (sterrebeeld)">Boogskutter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bul_(sterrebeeld)" title="Bul (sterrebeeld)">Bul</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dolfyn_(sterrebeeld)" title="Dolfyn (sterrebeeld)">Dolfyn</a> • <a href="/wiki/Draak_(sterrebeeld)" title="Draak (sterrebeeld)">Draak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Driehoek_(sterrebeeld)" title="Driehoek (sterrebeeld)">Driehoek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Duif_(sterrebeeld)" title="Duif (sterrebeeld)">Duif</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eenhoring_(sterrebeeld)" title="Eenhoring (sterrebeeld)">Eenhoring</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eridanus_(sterrebeeld)" title="Eridanus (sterrebeeld)">Eridanus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Feniks_(sterrebeeld)" title="Feniks (sterrebeeld)">Feniks</a> • <a href="/wiki/Graveerstif_(sterrebeeld)" title="Graveerstif (sterrebeeld)">Graveerstif</a> • <a href="/wiki/Groot_Beer" title="Groot Beer">Groot Beer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Groot_Hond_(sterrebeeld)" title="Groot Hond (sterrebeeld)">Groot Hond</a> • <a href="/wiki/Haas_(sterrebeeld)" title="Haas (sterrebeeld)">Haas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hercules_(sterrebeeld)" title="Hercules (sterrebeeld)">Hercules</a> • <a href="/wiki/Horlosie_(sterrebeeld)" title="Horlosie (sterrebeeld)">Horlosie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Indi%C3%ABr_(sterrebeeld)" title="Indiër (sterrebeeld)">Indiër</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jaghonde_(sterrebeeld)" title="Jaghonde (sterrebeeld)">Jaghonde</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jagter_(sterrebeeld)" title="Jagter (sterrebeeld)">Jagter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kameelperd_(sterrebeeld)" title="Kameelperd (sterrebeeld)">Kameelperd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kameleon_(sterrebeeld)" title="Kameleon (sterrebeeld)">Kameleon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kassiopeia_(sterrebeeld)" title="Kassiopeia (sterrebeeld)">Kassiopeia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kefeus_(sterrebeeld)" title="Kefeus (sterrebeeld)">Kefeus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kiel_(sterrebeeld)" title="Kiel (sterrebeeld)">Kiel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Klein_Beer" title="Klein Beer">Klein Beer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Klein_Hond_(sterrebeeld)" title="Klein Hond (sterrebeeld)">Klein Hond</a> • <a href="/wiki/Klein_Leeu" title="Klein Leeu">Klein Leeu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koetsier_(sterrebeeld)" title="Koetsier (sterrebeeld)">Koetsier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kompas_(sterrebeeld)" title="Kompas (sterrebeeld)">Kompas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kraai_(sterrebeeld)" title="Kraai (sterrebeeld)">Kraai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kraanvo%C3%ABl_(sterrebeeld)" title="Kraanvoël (sterrebeeld)">Kraanvoël</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kreef_(sterrebeeld)" title="Kreef (sterrebeeld)">Kreef</a> • <a href="/wiki/Net_(sterrebeeld)" title="Net (sterrebeeld)">Net</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leeu_(sterrebeeld)" title="Leeu (sterrebeeld)">Leeu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lier_(sterrebeeld)" title="Lier (sterrebeeld)">Lier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lugpomp_(sterrebeeld)" title="Lugpomp (sterrebeeld)">Lugpomp</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maagd_(sterrebeeld)" title="Maagd (sterrebeeld)">Maagd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mikroskoop_(sterrebeeld)" title="Mikroskoop (sterrebeeld)">Mikroskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/Noordelike_Kroon" title="Noordelike Kroon">Noordelike Kroon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Noordelike_Waterslang" title="Noordelike Waterslang">Noordelike Waterslang</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oktant_(sterrebeeld)" title="Oktant (sterrebeeld)">Oktant</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oond_(sterrebeeld)" title="Oond (sterrebeeld)">Oond</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paradysvo%C3%ABl_(sterrebeeld)" title="Paradysvoël (sterrebeeld)">Paradysvoël</a> • <a href="/wiki/Passer_(sterrebeeld)" title="Passer (sterrebeeld)">Passer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Perseus_(sterrebeeld)" title="Perseus (sterrebeeld)">Perseus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pou_(sterrebeeld)" title="Pou (sterrebeeld)">Pou</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pyl_(sterrebeeld)" title="Pyl (sterrebeeld)">Pyl</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ram_(sterrebeeld)" title="Ram (sterrebeeld)">Ram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rooikat_(sterrebeeld)" title="Rooikat (sterrebeeld)">Rooikat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Seile_(sterrebeeld)" title="Seile (sterrebeeld)">Seile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sekstant_(sterrebeeld)" title="Sekstant (sterrebeeld)">Sekstant</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sentour_(sterrebeeld)" title="Sentour (sterrebeeld)">Sentour</a> • <a href="/wiki/Skerpioen_(sterrebeeld)" title="Skerpioen (sterrebeeld)">Skerpioen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Skild_(sterrebeeld)" title="Skild (sterrebeeld)">Skild</a> • <a href="/wiki/Skilder_(sterrebeeld)" title="Skilder (sterrebeeld)">Skilder</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slang_(sterrebeeld)" title="Slang (sterrebeeld)">Slang</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slangdraer_(sterrebeeld)" title="Slangdraer (sterrebeeld)">Slangdraer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Steenbok_(sterrebeeld)" title="Steenbok (sterrebeeld)">Steenbok</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suidelike_Driehoek" title="Suidelike Driehoek">Suidelike Driehoek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suidelike_Kroon" title="Suidelike Kroon">Suidelike Kroon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suidelike_Vis" title="Suidelike Vis">Suidelike Vis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suidelike_Waterslang" title="Suidelike Waterslang">Suidelike Waterslang</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suiderkruis" title="Suiderkruis">Suiderkruis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Swaan_(sterrebeeld)" title="Swaan (sterrebeeld)">Swaan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Swaardvis_(sterrebeeld)" title="Swaardvis (sterrebeeld)">Swaardvis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tafel_(sterrebeeld)" title="Tafel (sterrebeeld)">Tafel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teleskoop_(sterrebeeld)" title="Teleskoop (sterrebeeld)">Teleskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/Toekan_(sterrebeeld)" title="Toekan (sterrebeeld)">Toekan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tweeling_(sterrebeeld)" title="Tweeling (sterrebeeld)">Tweeling</a> • <a href="/wiki/Veewagter_(sterrebeeld)" title="Veewagter (sterrebeeld)">Veewagter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Visse_(sterrebeeld)" title="Visse (sterrebeeld)">Visse</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vlie%C3%ABnde_Perd" title="Vlieënde Perd">Vlieënde Perd</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vlie%C3%ABnde_Vis" title="Vlieënde Vis">Vlieënde Vis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vlieg_(sterrebeeld)" title="Vlieg (sterrebeeld)">Vlieg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vos_(sterrebeeld)" title="Vos (sterrebeeld)">Vos</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vul_(sterrebeeld)" title="Vul (sterrebeeld)">Vul</a> • <a href="/wiki/Walvis_(sterrebeeld)" title="Walvis (sterrebeeld)">Walvis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Waterdraer_(sterrebeeld)" title="Waterdraer (sterrebeeld)">Waterdraer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Weegskaal_(sterrebeeld)" title="Weegskaal (sterrebeeld)">Weegskaal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Winkelhaak_(sterrebeeld)" title="Winkelhaak (sterrebeeld)">Winkelhaak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wolf_(sterrebeeld)" title="Wolf (sterrebeeld)">Wolf</a> </p> <dl><dt>Asterismes</dt></dl> <p>Die sterrebeelde hierbo is die 88 amptelik erken sterrebeelde, wat in <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> en <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> in <a href="/wiki/Leiden" title="Leiden">Leiden</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a>) deur die <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Sterrekundige_Vereniging" title="Internasionale Sterrekundige Vereniging">Internasionale Sterrekundige Vereniging</a> vasgelê is. In teenstelling hiermee word ’n asterisme, of <a href="/wiki/Sterrepatroon" title="Sterrepatroon">sterrepatroon</a>, nie amptelik erken nie. Voorbeelde van laasgenoemde is die <a href="/wiki/Drie_Konings" class="mw-redirect" title="Drie Konings">Drie Konings</a> of <a href="/wiki/Plejades_(sterreswerm)" title="Plejades (sterreswerm)">Sewe Susters</a>. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:right;"> <div id="Soorte_sterre"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Weather-clear.svg/25px-Weather-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Weather-clear.svg/38px-Weather-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Weather-clear.svg/50px-Weather-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-29px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Soorte sterre</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:TTauriStarDrawing.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sterrekunde"><img alt="Sterrekunde" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/TTauriStarDrawing.jpg/160px-TTauriStarDrawing.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/TTauriStarDrawing.jpg/240px-TTauriStarDrawing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/TTauriStarDrawing.jpg/320px-TTauriStarDrawing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Asimptotiese_reusetak" title="Asimptotiese reusetak">ART-ster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bloudwaalster" title="Bloudwaalster">Bloudwaalster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bloudwerg_(rooidwergstadium)" title="Bloudwerg (rooidwergstadium)">Bloudwerg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bloureus" title="Bloureus">Bloureus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bruindwerg" title="Bruindwerg">Bruindwerg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cephe%C3%AFed" title="Cepheïed">Cepheïed</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dubbelster" title="Dubbelster">Dubbelster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Geeldwerg" title="Geeldwerg">Geeldwerg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Helder_reus" title="Helder reus">Helder reus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Herbig_Ae/Be-ster" title="Herbig Ae/Be-ster">Herbig Ae/Be-ster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hiperreus" title="Hiperreus">Hiperreus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hoofreeks" title="Hoofreeks">Hoofreeksster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Intergalaktiese_ster" title="Intergalaktiese ster">Intergalaktiese ster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kompakte_ster" title="Kompakte ster">Kompakte ster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kwarkster" title="Kwarkster">Kwarkster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mira-veranderlike" title="Mira-veranderlike">Mira-veranderlike</a> • <a href="/wiki/Neutronster" title="Neutronster">Neutronster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nova" title="Nova">Nova</a> • <a href="/wiki/Opvlamster" title="Opvlamster">Opvlamster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Poolster" title="Poolster">Poolster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pulsar" title="Pulsar">Pulsar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Reusester" title="Reusester">Reusester</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rooidwerg" title="Rooidwerg">Rooidwerg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rooireus" title="Rooireus">Rooireus</a> • <a href="/wiki/RR_Lyrae-ster" title="RR Lyrae-ster">RR Lyrae-ster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sirkumpol%C3%AAre_ster" title="Sirkumpolêre ster">Sirkumpolêre ster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Skilster" title="Skilster">Skilster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Subdwergster" title="Subdwergster">Subdwergster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Subreusester" title="Subreusester">Subreusester</a> • <a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">Supernova</a> • <a href="/wiki/Superreus" title="Superreus">Superreus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Swartdwerg" title="Swartdwerg">Swartdwerg</a> • <a href="/wiki/T_Tauri-ster" title="T Tauri-ster">T Tauri-ster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Veelvoudige_ster" title="Veelvoudige ster">Veelvoudige ster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Veranderlike_ster" title="Veranderlike ster">Veranderlike ster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Witdwerg" title="Witdwerg">Witdwerg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wolf-Rayetster" title="Wolf-Rayetster">Wolf-Rayetster</a> • <a href="/wiki/X-straaldubbelster" title="X-straaldubbelster">X-straaldubbelster</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <p><br /> </p> <div id="Ruimteverkenning"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:100%; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cartella_newblue.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Astronaut.svg/22px-Astronaut.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Astronaut.svg/33px-Astronaut.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Astronaut.svg/44px-Astronaut.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Ruimteverkenning</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:The_VLT%C2%B4s_Laser_Guide_Star.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sterrekunde"><img alt="Sterrekunde" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/The_VLT%C2%B4s_Laser_Guide_Star.jpg/200px-The_VLT%C2%B4s_Laser_Guide_Star.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/The_VLT%C2%B4s_Laser_Guide_Star.jpg/300px-The_VLT%C2%B4s_Laser_Guide_Star.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/The_VLT%C2%B4s_Laser_Guide_Star.jpg/400px-The_VLT%C2%B4s_Laser_Guide_Star.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a></span></div></div> <dl><dt>Teleskope, sterrewagte en ruimtestasies</dt></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/Astronomiese_Sterrewag_van_Mol%C4%97tai" title="Astronomiese Sterrewag van Molėtai">Astronomiese Sterrewag van Molėtai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Baie_Groot_Teleskoop" title="Baie Groot Teleskoop">Baie Groot Teleskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chandra-X-straalsterrewag" title="Chandra-X-straalsterrewag">Chandra-X-straalsterrewag</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fermi-gammastraal-ruimteteleskoop" title="Fermi-gammastraal-ruimteteleskoop">Fermi-gammastraal-ruimteteleskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/Griffith-sterrewag" title="Griffith-sterrewag">Griffith-sterrewag</a> • <a href="/wiki/Herschel-ruimtesterrewag" title="Herschel-ruimtesterrewag">Herschel-ruimtesterrewag</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hubble-ruimteteleskoop" title="Hubble-ruimteteleskoop">Hubble-ruimteteleskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Ruimtestasie" title="Internasionale Ruimtestasie">Internasionale Ruimtestasie</a> • <a href="/wiki/James_Webb-ruimteteleskoop" title="James Webb-ruimteteleskoop">James Webb-ruimteteleskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kanada-Frankryk-Hawaii-teleskoop" title="Kanada-Frankryk-Hawaii-teleskoop">Kanada-Frankryk-Hawaii-teleskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kepler-ruimteteleskoop" title="Kepler-ruimteteleskoop">Kepler-ruimteteleskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lamont-Hussey-sterrewag" title="Lamont-Hussey-sterrewag">Lamont-Hussey-sterrewag</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mauna_Kea-sterrewag" title="Mauna Kea-sterrewag">Mauna Kea-sterrewag</a> • <a href="/wiki/MeerKAT" title="MeerKAT">MeerKAT</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mir" title="Mir">Mir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Palomar-sterrewag" title="Palomar-sterrewag">Palomar-sterrewag</a> • <a href="/wiki/SKA" title="SKA">SKA</a> • <a href="/wiki/SOFIA" title="SOFIA">SOFIA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Spitzer-ruimteteleskoop" title="Spitzer-ruimteteleskoop">Spitzer-ruimteteleskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suider-Afrikaanse_Groot_Teleskoop" title="Suider-Afrikaanse Groot Teleskoop">Suider-Afrikaanse Groot Teleskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/TESS" title="TESS">TESS</a> • <a href="/wiki/WISE-teleskoop" title="WISE-teleskoop">WISE-teleskoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/W.M._Keck-sterrewag" title="W.M. Keck-sterrewag">W.M. Keck-sterrewag</a> </p> <dl><dt>Ruimteprogramme</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/Apollo-program" title="Apollo-program">Apollo-program</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fobos-ruimteprogram" title="Fobos-ruimteprogram">Fobos-ruimteprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gemini-program" title="Gemini-program">Gemini-program</a> • <a href="/wiki/Loena-ruimteprogram" title="Loena-ruimteprogram">Loena-ruimteprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Loenochod-ruimteprogram" title="Loenochod-ruimteprogram">Loenochod-ruimteprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maanwentelprogram" title="Maanwentelprogram">Maanwentelprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mariner-program" title="Mariner-program">Mariner-program</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mercury-program" title="Mercury-program">Mercury-program</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pioneer-program" title="Pioneer-program">Pioneer-program</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ranger-program" title="Ranger-program">Ranger-program</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saljoet-ruimteprogram" title="Saljoet-ruimteprogram">Saljoet-ruimteprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sojoes-program" title="Sojoes-program">Sojoes-program</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sowjetse_Mars-ruimteprogram" title="Sowjetse Mars-ruimteprogram">Sowjetse Mars-ruimteprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Spoetnik-ruimteprogram" title="Spoetnik-ruimteprogram">Spoetnik-ruimteprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tiangong-program" title="Tiangong-program">Tiangong-program</a> • <a href="/wiki/Viking-program" title="Viking-program">Viking-program</a> • <a href="/wiki/Voyager-program" title="Voyager-program">Voyager-program</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wega-ruimteprogram" title="Wega-ruimteprogram">Wega-ruimteprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wenera-ruimteprogram" title="Wenera-ruimteprogram">Wenera-ruimteprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Woschod-ruimteprogram" title="Woschod-ruimteprogram">Woschod-ruimteprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wostok-ruimteprogram" title="Wostok-ruimteprogram">Wostok-ruimteprogram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zond-ruimteprogram" title="Zond-ruimteprogram">Zond-ruimteprogram</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ontsluit van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Sterrekunde&oldid=2640961">https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Sterrekunde&oldid=2640961</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Kategorie%C3%AB" title="Spesiaal:Kategorieë">Kategorieë</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Sterrekunde" title="Kategorie:Sterrekunde">Sterrekunde</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Wikipedia:Portale" title="Kategorie:Wikipedia:Portale">Wikipedia:Portale</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Die bladsy is laas op 29 Desember 2023 om 20:05 bygewerk.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Die teks is beskikbaar onder die lisensie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Erkenning-Insgelyks Deel</a>. 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