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List of Mississippian sites - Wikipedia
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dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Mississippian_culture" title="Mississippian culture">Mississippian culture</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mississippian_cultures_HRoe_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Mississippian_cultures_HRoe_2010.jpg/370px-Mississippian_cultures_HRoe_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="370" height="354" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Mississippian_cultures_HRoe_2010.jpg/555px-Mississippian_cultures_HRoe_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Mississippian_cultures_HRoe_2010.jpg/740px-Mississippian_cultures_HRoe_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="760" /></a><figcaption>A map showing approximate areas of various Mississippian and related cultures (c. 800-1500 CE)</figcaption></figure> <p>This is a list of Mississippian sites. The <a href="/wiki/Mississippian_culture" title="Mississippian culture">Mississippian culture</a> was a <a href="/wiki/Mound_builder_(people)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mound builder (people)">mound-building</a> <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> culture that flourished in what is now the <a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwestern</a>, inland-<a href="/wiki/Eastern_United_States" title="Eastern United States">Eastern</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Southeastern_United_States" title="Southeastern United States">Southeastern</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> from approximately 800 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">CE</a> to 1500 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">CE</a>, varying regionally.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its core area, along the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a> and its major tributaries, stretched from sites such as <a href="/wiki/Cahokia" title="Cahokia">Cahokia</a> in modern Illinois, the largest of all the Mississippian sites, to <a href="/wiki/Mound_Bottom" title="Mound Bottom">Mound Bottom</a> in Tennessee, to the <a href="/wiki/Winterville_site" title="Winterville site">Winterville</a> site in the state of Mississippi. The typical form were earthwork <a href="/wiki/Platform_mound" title="Platform mound">platform mounds</a>, with flat tops, often the sites for temples or elite residences. Other mounds were built in conical or ridge-top forms. The culture reached peoples in settlements across the continent: Temple mound complexes were constructed also in areas ranging from <a href="/wiki/Aztalan" class="mw-redirect" title="Aztalan">Aztalan</a> in Wisconsin to <a href="/wiki/Crystal_River,_Florida" title="Crystal River, Florida">Crystal River</a> in Florida, and from <a href="/wiki/Fort_Ancient" title="Fort Ancient">Fort Ancient</a>, now in Ohio, to <a href="/wiki/Spiro,_Oklahoma" title="Spiro, Oklahoma">Spiro</a> in Oklahoma. Mississippian cultural influences extended as far north and west as modern North Dakota.<sup id="cite_ref-Atlas_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Atlas-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="width:98%"> <tbody><tr> <th width="18%"><b>Site</b> </th> <th width="13%"><b>Image</b> </th> <th width="15%"><b>State</b> </th> <th width="69%"><b>Description</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Adams_site" title="Adams site">Adams site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>Located near <a href="/wiki/Hickman,_Kentucky" title="Hickman, Kentucky">Hickman</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fulton_County,_Kentucky" title="Fulton County, Kentucky">Fulton County, Kentucky</a>, it consists of a 7.25-hectare (17.9-acre) village area built over the remains of a <a href="/wiki/Woodland_period" title="Woodland period">Late Woodland</a> village with a central group of platform mounds around a central plaza and another smaller plaza area to the southwest of the largest mound, occupied during the Medley(1100 to 1300 CE) and Jackson(1300 to 1500 CE) Phases of the local chronology.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Adamson_Mounds_Site" title="Adamson Mounds Site">Adamson Mounds Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>South Carolina </td> <td>Located near Camden, Kershaw County, South Carolina. It is a prehistoric Native American village site containing one large platform mound, a smaller mound, possibly a third still smaller mound, and a burial area. <a href="/wiki/Lamar_phase" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamar phase">Lamar</a>, Irene, or <a href="/wiki/Pee_Dee_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Pee Dee people">Pee Dee</a> and dates between 1400 and 1700 CE.<sup id="cite_ref-nrhpinv_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrhpinv-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Angel_Mounds" title="Angel Mounds">Angel Mounds</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Angel_Mounds_HRoe_2015_300px.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Angel Mounds"><img alt="Angel Mounds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Angel_Mounds_HRoe_2015_300px.jpg/125px-Angel_Mounds_HRoe_2015_300px.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Angel_Mounds_HRoe_2015_300px.jpg/188px-Angel_Mounds_HRoe_2015_300px.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Angel_Mounds_HRoe_2015_300px.jpg/250px-Angel_Mounds_HRoe_2015_300px.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td> <td>Indiana </td> <td>A chiefdom in southern <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a> near <a href="/wiki/Evansville" class="mw-redirect" title="Evansville">Evansville</a>. The large complex along the Ohio River had thirteen mounds and a population estimated at 1,000. It was the center of associated settlements. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Annis_Mound_and_Village_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Annis Mound and Village Site">Annis Mound and Village Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Annis_Mound_%26_Village_illustration_HRoe_2019_350px.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Artist's conception of the Annis Mound and Village Site"><img alt="Artist's conception of the Annis Mound and Village Site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Annis_Mound_%26_Village_illustration_HRoe_2019_350px.jpg/125px-Annis_Mound_%26_Village_illustration_HRoe_2019_350px.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Annis_Mound_%26_Village_illustration_HRoe_2019_350px.jpg/188px-Annis_Mound_%26_Village_illustration_HRoe_2019_350px.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Annis_Mound_%26_Village_illustration_HRoe_2019_350px.jpg/250px-Annis_Mound_%26_Village_illustration_HRoe_2019_350px.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="240" /></a></span> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>A Middle Mississippian single mound and village site located on the bank of the <a href="/wiki/Green_River_(Kentucky)" title="Green River (Kentucky)">Green River</a> in <a href="/wiki/Butler_County,_Kentucky" title="Butler County, Kentucky">Butler County, Kentucky</a>, several miles northeast of present-day <a href="/wiki/Morgantown,_Kentucky" title="Morgantown, Kentucky">Morgantown</a> in the Big Bend region.<sup id="cite_ref-LEWISKENTARCH_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LEWISKENTARCH-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ashworth_Archaeological_Site" title="Ashworth Archaeological Site">Ashworth Archaeological Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ashworth_Archaeological_Site.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ashworth site"><img alt="Ashworth site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Ashworth_Archaeological_Site.jpg/125px-Ashworth_Archaeological_Site.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Ashworth_Archaeological_Site.jpg/188px-Ashworth_Archaeological_Site.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Ashworth_Archaeological_Site.jpg/250px-Ashworth_Archaeological_Site.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span> </td> <td>Indiana </td> <td>An archaeological site of the Caborn-Welborn variant of the Mississippian culture. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Avery_site" title="Avery site">Avery site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A multi-mound and village site, now destroyed, located in <a href="/wiki/Troup_County,_Georgia" title="Troup County, Georgia">Troup County, Georgia</a> east of the <a href="/wiki/Chattahoochee_River" title="Chattahoochee River">Chattahoochee River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aztalan_State_Park" title="Aztalan State Park">Aztalan State Park</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aztalan_State_Park_part_of_stockade_and_one_mound.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aztalan State Park"><img alt="Aztalan State Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Aztalan_State_Park_part_of_stockade_and_one_mound.jpg/125px-Aztalan_State_Park_part_of_stockade_and_one_mound.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Aztalan_State_Park_part_of_stockade_and_one_mound.jpg/188px-Aztalan_State_Park_part_of_stockade_and_one_mound.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Aztalan_State_Park_part_of_stockade_and_one_mound.jpg/250px-Aztalan_State_Park_part_of_stockade_and_one_mound.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span> </td> <td>Wisconsin </td> <td>A small Mississippian chiefdom in Wisconsin, the northern edge of the greater Mississippian culture. The village had one mound. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Battle_Mound_Site" title="Battle Mound Site">Battle Mound Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Arkansas </td> <td>Located in <a href="/wiki/Lafayette_County,_Arkansas" title="Lafayette County, Arkansas">Lafayette County, Arkansas</a> in the Great Bend region of the <a href="/wiki/Red_River_of_the_South" title="Red River of the South">Red River</a> basin, it has the largest <a href="/wiki/Platform_mound" title="Platform mound">mound</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Caddoan_Mississippian_culture" title="Caddoan Mississippian culture">Caddoan Mississippian culture</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beasley_Mounds_Site" title="Beasley Mounds Site">Beasley Mounds Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>Also known as the Dixon Springs Mound Site, located at the confluence of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dixon_Creek_(Tennessee)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dixon Creek (Tennessee) (page does not exist)">Dixon Creek</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Cumberland_River" title="Cumberland River">Cumberland River</a>, near the unincorporated community of <a href="/wiki/Dixon_Springs,_Tennessee" title="Dixon Springs, Tennessee">Dixon Springs</a> in <a href="/wiki/Smith_County,_Tennessee" title="Smith County, Tennessee">Smith County, Tennessee</a>. More examples of <a href="/wiki/Mississippian_stone_statuary" title="Mississippian stone statuary">Mississippian stone statuary</a> have been found at this site than any other in the Middle Tennessee area.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beaverdam_Creek_Archaeological_Site" title="Beaverdam Creek Archaeological Site">Beaverdam Creek Archaeological Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A single mound and village site, now inundated by the Richard B. Russell Reservoir in <a href="/wiki/Elbert_County,_Georgia" title="Elbert County, Georgia">Elbert County, Georgia</a>, located approximately 0.8 km from the creek's confluence with the <a href="/wiki/Savannah_River" title="Savannah River">Savannah River</a>. Abandoned sometime after 1300 CE.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belcher_Mound_Site" title="Belcher Mound Site">Belcher Mound Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>A Caddoan Mississippian site located in <a href="/wiki/Caddo_Parish,_Louisiana" title="Caddo Parish, Louisiana">Caddo Parish, Louisiana</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the Red River Valley 20 miles north of <a href="/wiki/Shreveport,_Louisiana" title="Shreveport, Louisiana">Shreveport</a><sup id="cite_ref-BOSSIER_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BOSSIER-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and about one-half mile east of the town of <a href="/wiki/Belcher,_Louisiana" title="Belcher, Louisiana">Belcher, Louisiana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HISTORICAL_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HISTORICAL-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bell_Field_Mound_Site" title="Bell Field Mound Site">Bell Field Mound Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A South Appalachian Mississippian single mound site located on the western bank of the <a href="/wiki/Coosawattee_River" title="Coosawattee River">Coosawattee River</a> below the Coosawatee's junction with Talking Rock Creek. The site, along with the Sixtoe Mound and Little Egypt sites, were destroyed by the construction of <a href="/wiki/Carters_Dam" title="Carters Dam">Carters Dam</a> in the 1970s.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Biltmore_Mound" title="Biltmore Mound">Biltmore Mound</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>A South Appalachian Mississippian platform mound site with a large settlement. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bottle_Creek_Indian_Mounds" title="Bottle Creek Indian Mounds">Bottle Creek Indian Mounds</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bottle_Creek.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bottle Creek"><img alt="Bottle Creek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Bottle_Creek.jpg/125px-Bottle_Creek.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Bottle_Creek.jpg/188px-Bottle_Creek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Bottle_Creek.jpg/250px-Bottle_Creek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="347" /></a></span> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>An island in the <a href="/wiki/Mobile%E2%80%93Tensaw_River_Delta" title="Mobile–Tensaw River Delta">Mobile–Tensaw River Delta</a> in <a href="/wiki/Baldwin_County,_Alabama" title="Baldwin County, Alabama">Baldwin County, Alabama</a>, containing 18 platform mounds, constructed by the <a href="/wiki/Pensacola_culture" title="Pensacola culture">Pensacola culture</a> between 1250 and 1550 CE.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boyd_Mounds_Site" title="Boyd Mounds Site">Boyd Mounds Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Boyd_Mounds_Site.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Boyd Mounds site"><img alt="Boyd Mounds site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Boyd_Mounds_Site.jpg/125px-Boyd_Mounds_Site.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Boyd_Mounds_Site.jpg/188px-Boyd_Mounds_Site.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Boyd_Mounds_Site.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="139" /></a></span> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>A site from the Late Woodland and later Mississippian culture located in <a href="/wiki/Madison_County,_Mississippi" title="Madison County, Mississippi">Madison County, Mississippi</a> near <a href="/wiki/Ridgeland,_Mississippi" title="Ridgeland, Mississippi">Ridgeland</a>. It is located at mile 106.9 on the old <a href="/wiki/Natchez_Trace" title="Natchez Trace">Natchez Trace</a>, now the <a href="/wiki/Natchez_Trace_Parkway" title="Natchez Trace Parkway">Natchez Trace Parkway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brentwood_Library_Site" title="Brentwood Library Site">Brentwood Library Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>Also known as the <i>Jarman Farm Site</i>, it is a village and associated burial area located in Brentwood, Tennessee. It was occupied during the <i>Thurston Phase</i> of the local chronology, and artifacts from the site have been radiocarbon dated to 1298 to 1465 CE.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brick_Church_Mound_and_Village_Site" title="Brick Church Mound and Village Site">Brick Church Mound and Village Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>A multi-mound palisaded village site located in <a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville</a> in <a href="/wiki/Davidson_County,_Tennessee" title="Davidson County, Tennessee">Davidson County, Tennessee</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bussell_Island" title="Bussell Island">Bussell Island</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>An island at the mouth of the <a href="/wiki/Little_Tennessee_River" title="Little Tennessee River">Little Tennessee River</a> in <a href="/wiki/Loudon_County,_Tennessee" title="Loudon County, Tennessee">Loudon County, Tennessee</a>, believed to have been the location "Coste," visited by Hernando de Soto and his expedition in 1540. Designated as 40LD17. Mounds and burials were found here. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Caddoan_Mounds_State_Historic_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Caddoan Mounds State Historic Site">Caddoan Mounds State Historic Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>Also known as the George C. Davis Site (41CE19), a Caddoan Mississippian site located in <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_County,_Texas" title="Cherokee County, Texas">Cherokee County, Texas</a> 26 miles west of <a href="/wiki/Nacogdoches,_Texas" title="Nacogdoches, Texas">Nacogdoches, Texas</a> on <a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_21" title="Texas State Highway 21">Texas State Highway 21</a>, near its intersection with <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_69" title="U.S. Route 69">U.S. Route 69</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Piney_Woods" title="Piney Woods">Piney Woods</a> region of east Texas </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cahokia" title="Cahokia">Cahokia</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cahokia_Aerial_HRoe_2015.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cahokia"><img alt="Cahokia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Cahokia_Aerial_HRoe_2015.jpg/125px-Cahokia_Aerial_HRoe_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Cahokia_Aerial_HRoe_2015.jpg/188px-Cahokia_Aerial_HRoe_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Cahokia_Aerial_HRoe_2015.jpg/250px-Cahokia_Aerial_HRoe_2015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td>Near <a href="/wiki/East_St._Louis,_Illinois" title="East St. Louis, Illinois">East St. Louis, Illinois</a>, Cahokia was the largest and most influential of the Mississippian culture centers and the largest Pre-Columbian settlement north of Mexico. Discoveries found at the massive site, which still has numerous mounds, include the largest Pre-Columbian earthwork in the Americas (<a href="/wiki/Monks_Mound" title="Monks Mound">Monks Mound</a>), evidence of copper working (<a href="/wiki/Mound_34" title="Mound 34">Mound 34</a>), astronomy (<a href="/wiki/Cahokia_Woodhenge" title="Cahokia Woodhenge">Cahokia Woodhenge</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Retainer_sacrifice#United_States_and_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Retainer sacrifice">ritual retainer burials</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mound_72" title="Mound 72">Mound 72</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Campbell_Archeological_Site" title="Campbell Archeological Site">Campbell Archeological Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Campbell_Site_platform_mound.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Campbell site"><img alt="Campbell site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Campbell_Site_platform_mound.jpg/125px-Campbell_Site_platform_mound.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Campbell_Site_platform_mound.jpg/188px-Campbell_Site_platform_mound.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Campbell_Site_platform_mound.jpg/250px-Campbell_Site_platform_mound.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="1584" /></a></span> </td> <td>Missouri </td> <td>The Campbell Archeological Site ( 23 PM 5), is a site in Southeastern Missouri occupied by the Late Mississippian Period <a href="/wiki/Nodena_phase" title="Nodena phase">Nodena phase</a> from 1350 to 1541 CE. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carcajou_Point_site" title="Carcajou Point site">Carcajou Point site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Wisconsin </td> <td>The Carcajou Point site (47JE2, aka the Carcajou site, Carcajou village or White Crow's village) is located in <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_County,_Wisconsin" title="Jefferson County, Wisconsin">Jefferson County, Wisconsin</a>, on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Koshkonong" title="Lake Koshkonong">Lake Koshkonong</a>. It is a multi-component site with prehistoric <a href="/wiki/Upper_Mississippian" class="mw-redirect" title="Upper Mississippian">Upper Mississippian</a> <a href="/wiki/Oneota" title="Oneota">Oneota</a> and <a href="/wiki/Historical_archaeology" title="Historical archaeology">Historic</a> components. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Castalian_Springs_Mound_Site" title="Castalian Springs Mound Site">Castalian Springs Mound Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cheskiki-mound-tn1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cheskiki Mound site"><img alt="Cheskiki Mound site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Cheskiki-mound-tn1.jpg/125px-Cheskiki-mound-tn1.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Cheskiki-mound-tn1.jpg/188px-Cheskiki-mound-tn1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Cheskiki-mound-tn1.jpg/250px-Cheskiki-mound-tn1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1611" data-file-height="1071" /></a></span> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>In <a href="/wiki/Castalian_Springs,_Tennessee" title="Castalian Springs, Tennessee">Castalian Springs, Tennessee</a>, the site was once home to a substantial Mississippian-period (1000-1400 CE) village with 12 known mounds at the site. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chauga_Mound" title="Chauga Mound">Chauga Mound</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>South Carolina </td> <td>A South Appalachian Mississippian single mound and village site located on the northern bank of the <a href="/wiki/Tugaloo_River" title="Tugaloo River">Tugaloo River</a>, 1,200 feet (370 m) north of the mouth of the <a href="/wiki/Chauga_River" title="Chauga River">Chauga River</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oconee_County,_South_Carolina" title="Oconee County, South Carolina">Oconee County, South Carolina</a>, now inundated by <a href="/wiki/Lake_Hartwell" title="Lake Hartwell">Lake Hartwell</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GIBBON1998_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIBBON1998-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Historic Cherokee were the last occupants of the village, dated to the early eighteenth century.<sup id="cite_ref-GIBBON1998_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIBBON1998-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chucalissa_Indian_Village" class="mw-redirect" title="Chucalissa Indian Village">Chucalissa Indian Village</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chucalissa_Mounds_reconstructed_buildings_HRoe_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reconstructed dwellings at the Chucalissa site"><img alt="Reconstructed dwellings at the Chucalissa site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Chucalissa_Mounds_reconstructed_buildings_HRoe_01.jpg/125px-Chucalissa_Mounds_reconstructed_buildings_HRoe_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Chucalissa_Mounds_reconstructed_buildings_HRoe_01.jpg/188px-Chucalissa_Mounds_reconstructed_buildings_HRoe_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Chucalissa_Mounds_reconstructed_buildings_HRoe_01.jpg/250px-Chucalissa_Mounds_reconstructed_buildings_HRoe_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="524" /></a></span> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>The site is a <a href="/wiki/Walls_phase" title="Walls phase">Walls phase</a> Mississippian site dating to the 15th century, now located within the city of <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis</a> in West <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>. It was occupied, abandoned, and reoccupied several times throughout its history, spanning from 1000 to 1550 CE. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Citico_(Hamilton_County,_Tennessee)" class="mw-redirect" title="Citico (Hamilton County, Tennessee)">Citico (Hamilton County, Tennessee)</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>In the <a href="/wiki/Coosa_chiefdom" title="Coosa chiefdom">Coosa confederacy</a>, the site of a large <a href="/wiki/Mississippian_culture" title="Mississippian culture">Mississippian</a> mound dating back to the 15th century, located in the city of <a href="/wiki/Chattanooga,_Tennessee" title="Chattanooga, Tennessee">Chattanooga</a> on Citico Creek. The town was occupied, abandoned and reoccupied several times throughout its history, spanning from 1000 (<a href="/wiki/Muscogee" title="Muscogee">Muscogee</a>) to 1778 CE (<a href="/wiki/Cherokee" title="Cherokee">Cherokee</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cloverdale_archaeological_site" title="Cloverdale archaeological site">Cloverdale archaeological site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Missouri </td> <td>An important archaeological site near <a href="/wiki/Saint_Joseph,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Joseph, Missouri">St. Joseph, Missouri</a>. It is located at the mouth of a small valley that opens into the <a href="/wiki/Missouri_River" title="Missouri River">Missouri River</a>. It was occupied by <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Hopewell" title="Kansas City Hopewell">Kansas City Hopewell</a> (ca. 100 to 500 CE) peoples and later by Mississippian-influenced <a href="/wiki/Steed-Kisker" class="mw-redirect" title="Steed-Kisker">Steed-Kisker</a> peoples (ca. 1200 CE). Because of the many Cahokia-style projectile points found at the site, it is believed to have been a trade partner or outpost of the much larger Cahokia polity.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crystal_River_Archaeological_State_Park" title="Crystal River Archaeological State Park">Crystal River Archaeological State Park</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Atlas_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Atlas-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Denmark_Mound_Group" title="Denmark Mound Group">Denmark Mound Group</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>Mound and village site on a low bluff overlooking Big Black Creek, a tributary of the <a href="/wiki/Hatchie_River" title="Hatchie River">Hatchie River</a> near <a href="/wiki/Denmark,_Tennessee" title="Denmark, Tennessee">Denmark</a> in <a href="/wiki/Madison_County,_Tennessee" title="Madison County, Tennessee">Madison County, Tennessee</a>. Features include a village with over 70 structures, 2 rectangular <a href="/wiki/Platform_mound" title="Platform mound">platform mounds</a>, and a small conical burial mound, as well as possible evidence of a surrounding <a href="/wiki/Palisade" title="Palisade">palisade</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dickson_Mounds" title="Dickson Mounds">Dickson Mounds</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dickson-mound.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dickson Mounds"><img alt="Dickson Mounds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Dickson-mound.jpg/125px-Dickson-mound.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Dickson-mound.jpg/188px-Dickson-mound.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Dickson-mound.jpg/250px-Dickson-mound.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1074" /></a></span> </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td>A settlement site and burial mound complex near <a href="/wiki/Lewistown,_Illinois" title="Lewistown, Illinois">Lewistown, Illinois</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fulton_County,_Illinois" title="Fulton County, Illinois">Fulton County</a> on a low bluff overlooking the <a href="/wiki/Illinois_River" title="Illinois River">Illinois River</a>. The site is named in honor of chiropractor Don Dickson, who began excavating it in 1927 and opened a private museum that formerly operated on the site.<sup id="cite_ref-museumhistory_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-museumhistory-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dyar_site" title="Dyar site">Dyar site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A single mound and village site located in <a href="/wiki/Greene_County,_Georgia" title="Greene County, Georgia">Greene County, Georgia</a>, inhabited almost continuously from 1100 to 1600 CE and now submerged under <a href="/wiki/Lake_Oconee" title="Lake Oconee">Lake Oconee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SMITH1994_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SMITH1994-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eaker_site" title="Eaker site">Eaker site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eaker_Site_overview.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Eaker site"><img alt="Eaker site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Eaker_Site_overview.jpg/125px-Eaker_Site_overview.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Eaker_Site_overview.jpg/188px-Eaker_Site_overview.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Eaker_Site_overview.jpg/250px-Eaker_Site_overview.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="1584" /></a></span> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>The site is the largest and most intact Late Mississippian <a href="/wiki/Nodena_phase" title="Nodena phase">Nodena phase</a> village site within the Central Mississippi Valley.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Mound_and_Village_Site" title="Emerald Mound and Village Site">Emerald Mound and Village Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emerald_Acropolis_Aerial_view_HRoe_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Emerald Acropolis"><img alt="Emerald Acropolis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Emerald_Acropolis_Aerial_view_HRoe_2016.jpg/125px-Emerald_Acropolis_Aerial_view_HRoe_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Emerald_Acropolis_Aerial_view_HRoe_2016.jpg/188px-Emerald_Acropolis_Aerial_view_HRoe_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Emerald_Acropolis_Aerial_view_HRoe_2016.jpg/250px-Emerald_Acropolis_Aerial_view_HRoe_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="290" /></a></span> </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td>A Middle Mississippian period archaeological site located near <a href="/wiki/Lebanon,_Illinois" title="Lebanon, Illinois">Lebanon, Illinois</a>. The platform mound is the second-largest Pre-Columbian earthwork in Illinois, after Monk's Mound at Cahokia. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Mound_site" title="Emerald Mound site">Emerald Mound site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emerald_topofmound_HRoe_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Emerald Mound site"><img alt="Emerald Mound site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Emerald_topofmound_HRoe_2006.jpg/125px-Emerald_topofmound_HRoe_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Emerald_topofmound_HRoe_2006.jpg/188px-Emerald_topofmound_HRoe_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Emerald_topofmound_HRoe_2006.jpg/250px-Emerald_topofmound_HRoe_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="488" /></a></span> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>A <a href="/wiki/Plaquemine_culture" title="Plaquemine culture">Plaquemine</a> Mississippian-period archaeological site located on the Natchez Trace Parkway near <a href="/wiki/Stanton,_Mississippi" title="Stanton, Mississippi">Stanton, Mississippi</a>. The site dates from the period between 1200 and 1730 CE. The platform mound is the second-largest Pre-Columbian earthwork in the country, after <a href="/wiki/Monk%27s_Mound" class="mw-redirect" title="Monk's Mound">Monk's Mound</a> at Cahokia </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emmons_Cemetery_Site" title="Emmons Cemetery Site">Emmons Cemetery Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td>A Middle Mississippian culture site located in <a href="/wiki/Kerton_Township,_Fulton_County,_Illinois" title="Kerton Township, Fulton County, Illinois">Kerton Township, Fulton County, Illinois</a>, on the edge of a bluff overlooking the <a href="/wiki/Illinois_River" title="Illinois River">Illinois River</a> to its east. The location was a used as a cemetery and several unique and rare items were found interred with the burials.<sup id="cite_ref-PARMALEE1967_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PARMALEE1967-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The burials were in several small <a href="/wiki/Burial_mounds" class="mw-redirect" title="Burial mounds">burial mounds</a> located on the lower slope. The cemetery area measures about 50 feet (15 m) square.<sup id="cite_ref-GRIFFIN1961_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GRIFFIN1961-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Etowah_Indian_Mounds" title="Etowah Indian Mounds">Etowah Indian Mounds</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Etowah_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Etowah Indian Mounds"><img alt="Etowah Indian Mounds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Etowah_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/125px-Etowah_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Etowah_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/188px-Etowah_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Etowah_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/250px-Etowah_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="267" /></a></span> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>One of the major Mississippian chiefdoms, belonging to the South Appalachian Mississippian culture, located in northwestern <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a>, believed by some to be a long-standing antagonist of the <a href="/wiki/Moundville_Archaeological_Site" title="Moundville Archaeological Site">Moundville</a> polity. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fewkes_Group_Archaeological_Site" title="Fewkes Group Archaeological Site">Fewkes Group Archaeological Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fewkes_Mounds.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Fewkes Group Archaeological Site"><img alt="Fewkes Group Archaeological Site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Fewkes_Mounds.JPG/125px-Fewkes_Mounds.JPG" decoding="async" width="125" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Fewkes_Mounds.JPG/188px-Fewkes_Mounds.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Fewkes_Mounds.JPG/250px-Fewkes_Mounds.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3372" data-file-height="1788" /></a></span> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>Located in the city of <a href="/wiki/Brentwood,_Tennessee" title="Brentwood, Tennessee">Brentwood</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Williamson_County,_Tennessee" title="Williamson County, Tennessee">Williamson County, Tennessee</a>. The 15-acre site consists of the remains of a Late Mississippian-culture mound complex and village roughly dating to 1050-1475 CE.<sup id="cite_ref-Hutt_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hutt-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The site is on the western bank of the <a href="/wiki/Little_Harpeth_River" title="Little Harpeth River">Little Harpeth River</a>; it has five mounds, some used for burials; others, including the largest, were ceremonial platform mounds.<sup id="cite_ref-Warwick_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Warwick-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort_Walton_Mound" title="Fort Walton Mound">Fort Walton Mound</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FWB_Temple_Mound02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fort Walton Mound"><img alt="Fort Walton Mound" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/FWB_Temple_Mound02.jpg/125px-FWB_Temple_Mound02.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/FWB_Temple_Mound02.jpg/188px-FWB_Temple_Mound02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/FWB_Temple_Mound02.jpg/250px-FWB_Temple_Mound02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>The Fort Walton Mound was built about 1300 CE by <a href="/wiki/Fort_Walton_Culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Walton Culture">Fort Walton Culture</a>. Located in <a href="/wiki/Fort_Walton_Beach,_Florida" title="Fort Walton Beach, Florida">Fort Walton Beach, Florida</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Panhandle" class="mw-redirect" title="Florida Panhandle">Florida Panhandle</a>. The intersection of <a href="/wiki/State_Road_85_(Florida)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Road 85 (Florida)">State Road 85</a> and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_98_in_Florida" title="U.S. Route 98 in Florida">U.S. Route 98</a> is near the site. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Garden_Creek_site" title="Garden Creek site">Garden Creek site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Two <a href="/wiki/Pisgah_phase" title="Pisgah phase">Pisgah phase</a> villages, occupied from 600 to 1200 CE, and three mounds (31Hw1-3) in <a href="/wiki/Haywood_County,_North_Carolina" title="Haywood County, North Carolina">Haywood County, North Carolina</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grand_Village_of_the_Natchez" title="Grand Village of the Natchez">Grand Village of the Natchez</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chromesun_grandvillage_of_the_natchez01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grand Village of the Natchez"><img alt="Grand Village of the Natchez" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Chromesun_grandvillage_of_the_natchez01.jpg/125px-Chromesun_grandvillage_of_the_natchez01.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Chromesun_grandvillage_of_the_natchez01.jpg/188px-Chromesun_grandvillage_of_the_natchez01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Chromesun_grandvillage_of_the_natchez01.jpg/250px-Chromesun_grandvillage_of_the_natchez01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="575" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>The main village of the <a href="/wiki/Natchez_people" title="Natchez people">Natchez people</a>, with three mounds. A Plaquemine Mississippian-period archaeological site used and maintained into historic times </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Holly_Bluff_site" title="Holly Bluff site">Holly Bluff site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Holly_Bluff_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Holly Bluff site"><img alt="Holly Bluff site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Holly_Bluff_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/125px-Holly_Bluff_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Holly_Bluff_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/188px-Holly_Bluff_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Holly_Bluff_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/250px-Holly_Bluff_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="241" /></a></span> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>Type site for the Lake George phase of the <a href="/wiki/Plaquemine_culture" title="Plaquemine culture">Plaquemine culture</a>, on the southern margin of the Mississippian cultural advance down the Mississippi River, and on the northern edge of the <a href="/wiki/Coles_Creek_culture" title="Coles Creek culture">Cole's Creek</a> and Plaquemine cultures of the South. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hoojah_Branch_Site" title="Hoojah Branch Site">Hoojah Branch Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A South Appalachian Mississippian single mound and village site located in <a href="/wiki/Rabun_County,_Georgia" title="Rabun County, Georgia">Rabun County, Georgia</a>, about one mile east of <a href="/wiki/Dillard,_Georgia" title="Dillard, Georgia">Dillard, Georgia</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Chattahoochee_National_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Chattahoochee National Forest">Chattahoochee National Forest</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hovey_Lake-Klein_Archeological_Site" title="Hovey Lake-Klein Archeological Site">Hovey Lake-Klein Archeological Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barns_near_Hovey_Lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hovey Lake-Klein"><img alt="Hovey Lake-Klein" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Barns_near_Hovey_Lake.jpg/125px-Barns_near_Hovey_Lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Barns_near_Hovey_Lake.jpg/188px-Barns_near_Hovey_Lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Barns_near_Hovey_Lake.jpg/250px-Barns_near_Hovey_Lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span> </td> <td>Indiana </td> <td>A <a href="/wiki/Caborn-Welborn_culture" title="Caborn-Welborn culture">Caborn-Welborn</a> site, located on the west bank of Hovey Lake, a backwater lake near the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_River" title="Ohio River">Ohio River</a> close to its confluence with the <a href="/wiki/Wabash_River" title="Wabash River">Wabash River</a>. The site was an extensive village, with occupation dating between 1400 and 1650 CE. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaketown_Site" title="Jaketown Site">Jaketown Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jaketown_Site.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jaketown site"><img alt="Jaketown site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Jaketown_Site.jpg/125px-Jaketown_Site.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Jaketown_Site.jpg/188px-Jaketown_Site.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Jaketown_Site.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>A site with two mounds in <a href="/wiki/Humphreys_County,_Mississippi" title="Humphreys County, Mississippi">Humphreys County, Mississippi</a>, dating from roughly 1100 CE to 1500 CE, located along <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Highway_7" title="Mississippi Highway 7">Mississippi Highway 7</a> approximately seven miles north of <a href="/wiki/Belzoni,_Mississippi" title="Belzoni, Mississippi">Belzoni</a>. The largest platform mound at the site, Mound B, is 23 feet (7.0 m) in height with a base of 150 feet (46 m) by 200 feet (61 m). It has a projection on its eastern side that is thought to have been a ramp once used as a stairway. To its northeast is Mound C, another platform mound with a height of 15 feet (4.6 m).<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jere_Shine_site" title="Jere Shine site">Jere Shine site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>A <a href="/wiki/South_Appalachian_Mississippian_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="South Appalachian Mississippian culture">South Appalachian Mississippian culture</a> multi-mound and village site located near the confluence of the <a href="/wiki/Tallapoosa_River" title="Tallapoosa River">Tallapoosa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Coosa_River" title="Coosa River">Coosa</a> rivers in modern <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_County,_Alabama" title="Montgomery County, Alabama">Montgomery County, Alabama</a>, and likely occupied from 1400 to 1550 CE. In addition to its Mississippian-era Shine I-phase, it is the largest settlement associated with the Shine II-phase of the lower Tallapoosa River.<sup id="cite_ref-forgotten_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forgotten-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joara" title="Joara">Joara</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Joara"><img alt="Joara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg/125px-Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg/188px-Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg/250px-Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg 2x" data-file-width="442" data-file-height="257" /></a></span> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>The largest chiefdom in <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> at contact by Spanish <a href="/wiki/Juan_Pardo_(explorer)" title="Juan Pardo (explorer)">Juan Pardo</a> in 1566; also possibly the furthest northeastern Mississippian chiefdom center, near <a href="/wiki/Morganton,_North_Carolina" title="Morganton, North Carolina">Morganton</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joe_Bell_site" title="Joe Bell site">Joe Bell site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Joara"><img alt="Joara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg/125px-Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg/188px-Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg/250px-Chiaves-map-xuala-1584.jpg 2x" data-file-width="442" data-file-height="257" /></a></span> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A village site occupied during the local <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duvall_Phase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duvall Phase (page does not exist)">Duvall Phase</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bell_Phase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bell Phase (page does not exist)">Bell Phases</a> of the South Appalachian Mississippian period and located south of the mouth of the <a href="/wiki/Apalachee_River_(Georgia)" title="Apalachee River (Georgia)">Apalachee River</a> on the western bank of the <a href="/wiki/Oconee_River" title="Oconee River">Oconee River</a>; it is now submerged under <a href="/wiki/Lake_Oconee" title="Lake Oconee">Lake Oconee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Mounds" title="Jordan Mounds">Jordan Mounds</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ancient_Works_Squier_and_Davis_Plate_XXXVIII_Figure_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jordan Mounds"><img alt="Jordan Mounds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ancient_Works_Squier_and_Davis_Plate_XXXVIII_Figure_4.jpg/125px-Ancient_Works_Squier_and_Davis_Plate_XXXVIII_Figure_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ancient_Works_Squier_and_Davis_Plate_XXXVIII_Figure_4.jpg/188px-Ancient_Works_Squier_and_Davis_Plate_XXXVIII_Figure_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ancient_Works_Squier_and_Davis_Plate_XXXVIII_Figure_4.jpg/250px-Ancient_Works_Squier_and_Davis_Plate_XXXVIII_Figure_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1358" data-file-height="1846" /></a></span> </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>A multi-mound site (16 MO 1) in <a href="/wiki/Morehouse_Parish,_Louisiana" title="Morehouse Parish, Louisiana">Morehouse Parish, Louisiana</a> near <a href="/wiki/Oak_Ridge,_Louisiana" title="Oak Ridge, Louisiana">Oak Ridge, Louisiana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-JORDAN_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JORDAN-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The site was constructed during the proto-historic period between 1540 and 1685.<sup id="cite_ref-KIDDER_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KIDDER-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kincaid_Mounds_State_Historic_Site" title="Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site">Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kincaid_Mounds_1300_CE_HRoe_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site"><img alt="Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Kincaid_Mounds_1300_CE_HRoe_2017.jpg/125px-Kincaid_Mounds_1300_CE_HRoe_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Kincaid_Mounds_1300_CE_HRoe_2017.jpg/188px-Kincaid_Mounds_1300_CE_HRoe_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Kincaid_Mounds_1300_CE_HRoe_2017.jpg/250px-Kincaid_Mounds_1300_CE_HRoe_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="385" /></a></span> </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td>A major Mississippian mound center in southern <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>, across the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_River" title="Ohio River">Ohio River</a> from <a href="/wiki/Paducah,_Kentucky" title="Paducah, Kentucky">Paducah, Kentucky</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/King_Archaeological_Site" title="King Archaeological Site">King Archaeological Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:King_Site_Aerial_HRoe_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="King site"><img alt="King site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/King_Site_Aerial_HRoe_2018.jpg/125px-King_Site_Aerial_HRoe_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/King_Site_Aerial_HRoe_2018.jpg/188px-King_Site_Aerial_HRoe_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/King_Site_Aerial_HRoe_2018.jpg/250px-King_Site_Aerial_HRoe_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="253" /></a></span> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A 5 acres (0.020 km<sup>2</sup>) proto-historic Barnett Phase village located on the western bank of the <a href="/wiki/Coosa_River" title="Coosa River">Coosa River</a> in <a href="/wiki/Floyd_County,_Georgia" title="Floyd County, Georgia">Floyd County, Georgia</a>. The site was a satellite village associated with the Nixon polity, remnants of the <a href="/wiki/Coosa_chiefdom" title="Coosa chiefdom">Coosa chiefdom</a> encountered by de Soto in 1540. It was occupied during the mid to late 1500s.<sup id="cite_ref-NGELATEPREH_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NGELATEPREH-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Mounds_and_Village_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamar Mounds and Village Site">Lamar Mounds and Village Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>Type site for the <a href="/wiki/Lamar_phase" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamar phase">Lamar phase</a>, this is located on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Ocmulgee_River" title="Ocmulgee River">Ocmulgee River</a> in a swamp in <a href="/wiki/Bibb_County,_Georgia" title="Bibb County, Georgia">Bibb County, Georgia</a>. It is a few miles to the southeast of Macon and the large <a href="/wiki/Ocmulgee_Mounds_National_Historical_Park" title="Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park">Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park</a>, of which it is a unit. The national monument and historic district was created in 1936 and is run by the <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-WILLIAMS1999_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WILLIAMS1999-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Historians and archaeologists have theorized that the Lamar site may be the location of the main village of the <i>Ichisi</i>, recorded by the Hernando de Soto expedition in 1539.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Letchworth_Mounds" class="mw-redirect" title="Letchworth Mounds">Letchworth Mounds</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Letchworth_Mounds01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Letchworth Mounds"><img alt="Letchworth Mounds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Letchworth_Mounds01.jpg/125px-Letchworth_Mounds01.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Letchworth_Mounds01.jpg/188px-Letchworth_Mounds01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Letchworth_Mounds01.jpg/250px-Letchworth_Mounds01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>A <a href="/wiki/Fort_Walton_Culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Walton Culture">Fort Walton Culture</a> <a href="/wiki/Florida_State_Parks" class="mw-redirect" title="Florida State Parks">Florida State Park</a> located approximately six miles west of <a href="/wiki/Monticello,_Florida" title="Monticello, Florida">Monticello</a>, a half mile south of <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_90_in_Florida" title="U.S. Route 90 in Florida">U.S. 90</a>, in northwestern <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>. It contains the state's tallest ceremonial mound (46 feet), estimated to have been built 1100 to 1800 years ago. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lake_Jackson_Mounds_Archaeological_State_Park" title="Lake Jackson Mounds Archaeological State Park">Lake Jackson Mounds Archaeological State Park</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:07-09-11_LkJksnMoundsStPkMnd2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mound 2 at Lake Jackson Mounds Archaeological State Park"><img alt="Mound 2 at Lake Jackson Mounds Archaeological State Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/07-09-11_LkJksnMoundsStPkMnd2.jpg/125px-07-09-11_LkJksnMoundsStPkMnd2.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/07-09-11_LkJksnMoundsStPkMnd2.jpg/188px-07-09-11_LkJksnMoundsStPkMnd2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/07-09-11_LkJksnMoundsStPkMnd2.jpg/250px-07-09-11_LkJksnMoundsStPkMnd2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1408" data-file-height="1056" /></a></span> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>The site is one of the most important sites in Florida, a former chiefdom and ceremonial center of the <a href="/wiki/Fort_Walton_Culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Walton Culture">Fort Walton Culture</a>. The complex originally included six mounds, a constructed plaza, and numerous individual village residences. Located in the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Panhandle" class="mw-redirect" title="Florida Panhandle">Florida Panhandle</a>, it is in northern <a href="/wiki/Tallahassee,_Florida" title="Tallahassee, Florida">Tallahassee</a>, on the south shore of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Jackson_(Tallahassee,_Florida)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Jackson (Tallahassee, Florida)">Lake Jackson</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liddell_Archeological_Site" title="Liddell Archeological Site">Liddell Archeological Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Liddell_Archeological_Site_003.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Liddell Archeological Site"><img alt="Liddell Archeological Site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Liddell_Archeological_Site_003.JPG/125px-Liddell_Archeological_Site_003.JPG" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Liddell_Archeological_Site_003.JPG/188px-Liddell_Archeological_Site_003.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Liddell_Archeological_Site_003.JPG/250px-Liddell_Archeological_Site_003.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>Located in <a href="/wiki/Wilcox_County,_Alabama" title="Wilcox County, Alabama">Wilcox County, Alabama</a>, it covers 50 acres (20 ha) and shows evidence of human occupation from 9000 BCE to 1800 CE. It is best known for its Mississippian artifacts from the Burial Urn Culture period. The Liddell, Stroud, and Hall families donated the site to <a href="/wiki/Auburn_University" title="Auburn University">Auburn University</a> after its discovery.<sup id="cite_ref-auburn_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auburn-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Egypt_(archaeological_site)" title="Little Egypt (archaeological site)">Little Egypt site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>Located in <a href="/wiki/Murray_County,_Georgia" title="Murray County, Georgia">Murray County, Georgia</a>, near the junction of the <a href="/wiki/Coosawattee_River" title="Coosawattee River">Coosawattee River</a> and Talking Rock Creek. It was destroyed in 1972 during construction of the <a href="/wiki/Carters_dam" class="mw-redirect" title="Carters dam">dam</a> of <a href="/wiki/Carters_Lake_(Blue_Ridge_Mountains)" title="Carters Lake (Blue Ridge Mountains)">Carters Lake</a>. It was situated in a flood plain between the <a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Geology of Georgia (U.S. state)">Ridge and Valley, and Piedmont</a> sections of the state.<sup id="cite_ref-Hally_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hally-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Long_Swamp_Site" title="Long Swamp Site">Long Swamp Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>Located in <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_County,_Georgia" title="Cherokee County, Georgia">Cherokee County, Georgia</a> on the north shore of the <a href="/wiki/Etowah_River" title="Etowah River">Etowah River</a>. <a href="/wiki/Georgia_State_Route_372" title="Georgia State Route 372">St Rt 372</a> passes by here. The site consists of a South Appalachian Mississippian village with a palisade and a platform mound.<sup id="cite_ref-SGA_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SGA-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mandeville_site" title="Mandeville site">Mandeville site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A multi-mound and village site located in <a href="/wiki/Clay_County,_Georgia" title="Clay County, Georgia">Clay County, Georgia</a> and now submerged under <a href="/wiki/Walter_F._George_Lake" title="Walter F. George Lake">Walter F. George Lake</a>, which is a part of the <a href="/wiki/Chattahoochee_River" title="Chattahoochee River">Chattahoochee River</a> basin. Occupied during the Middle <a href="/wiki/Woodland_period" title="Woodland period">Woodland period</a> by Early <a href="/wiki/Swift_Creek_culture" title="Swift Creek culture">Swift Creek culture</a>, and later by peoples of the South Appalachian Mississippian culture.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mangum_Mound_Site" title="Mangum Mound Site">Mangum Mound Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mangum_Mound_Site_HRoe_2011_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mangum Mound"><img alt="Mangum Mound" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Mangum_Mound_Site_HRoe_2011_01.jpg/125px-Mangum_Mound_Site_HRoe_2011_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Mangum_Mound_Site_HRoe_2011_01.jpg/188px-Mangum_Mound_Site_HRoe_2011_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Mangum_Mound_Site_HRoe_2011_01.jpg/250px-Mangum_Mound_Site_HRoe_2011_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="386" /></a></span> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>A Plaquemine site in <a href="/wiki/Claiborne_County,_Mississippi" title="Claiborne County, Mississippi">Claiborne County, Mississippi</a>, located at milepost 45.7 on the <a href="/wiki/Natchez_Trace_Parkway" title="Natchez Trace Parkway">Natchez Trace Parkway</a>. An avian-themed, <a href="/wiki/Repouss%C3%A9_and_chasing" title="Repoussé and chasing">repoussé</a> <a href="/wiki/Mississippian_copper_plate" class="mw-redirect" title="Mississippian copper plate">Mississippian copper plate</a> was discovered there in 1936.<sup id="cite_ref-AA_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AA-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Site" title="Marshall Site">Marshall Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>An Early Mississippian site located near <a href="/wiki/Bardwell,_Kentucky" title="Bardwell, Kentucky">Bardwell</a> in <a href="/wiki/Carlisle_County,_Kentucky" title="Carlisle County, Kentucky">Carlisle County, Kentucky</a>, on a bluff spur overlooking the Mississippi River floodplain. It was occupied from about 900 to about 1300 CE during the James Bayou Phase of the local chronology; it was abandoned sometime during the succeeding Dorena Phase.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The large village site has evidence of once having had a platform mound and other earthworks.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Menard%E2%80%93Hodges_site" title="Menard–Hodges site">Menard–Hodges site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Arkansas </td> <td>In <a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a>, it includes two large mounds as well as several house mounds, possibly the Province of <a href="/wiki/Anilco" class="mw-redirect" title="Anilco">Anilco</a> encountered in 1540 by the Hernando de Soto Entrada.<sup id="cite_ref-HUDSONKNIGHTS_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HUDSONKNIGHTS-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Archaeological_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitchell Archaeological Site">Mitchell Archaeological Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>South Dakota </td> <td>A site in <a href="/wiki/Davison_County,_South_Dakota" title="Davison County, South Dakota">Davison County, South Dakota</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Mitchell,_South_Dakota" title="Mitchell, South Dakota">Mitchell, South Dakota</a>. Mitchell Site is the only reliably dated site (c. 1000 CE) pertaining to the Lower James River Phase (Initial Variant) of the migration of late Mississippian culture to the Middle Missouri Valley. It is distinctive for its evidence relating mortuary practices to other intra-site practices. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mound_Bottom" title="Mound Bottom">Mound Bottom</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mound_Bottom_View.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mound Bottom"><img alt="Mound Bottom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Mound_Bottom_View.jpg/125px-Mound_Bottom_View.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Mound_Bottom_View.jpg/188px-Mound_Bottom_View.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Mound_Bottom_View.jpg/250px-Mound_Bottom_View.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1107" data-file-height="830" /></a></span> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>The complex in <a href="/wiki/Cheatham_County,_Tennessee" title="Cheatham County, Tennessee">Cheatham County, Tennessee</a> consists of ceremonial and burial mounds, a central plaza, and habitation areas, built between 950 and 1300 CE. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Moundville_Archaeological_Site" title="Moundville Archaeological Site">Moundville Archaeological Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Moundville_aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Moundville Archaeological Site"><img alt="Moundville Archaeological Site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Moundville_aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg/125px-Moundville_aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Moundville_aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg/188px-Moundville_aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Moundville_aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg/250px-Moundville_aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="239" /></a></span> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>Ranked with Cahokia as one of the two most important sites at the core of the classic Mississippian culture,<sup id="cite_ref-mississippian_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mississippian-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it is located near <a href="/wiki/Tuscaloosa,_Alabama" title="Tuscaloosa, Alabama">Tuscaloosa, Alabama</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Murphy_Mound_Archeological_Site" title="Murphy Mound Archeological Site">Murphy Mound Archeological Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Murphy_Mound_near_Caruthersville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Murphy Mound"><img alt="Murphy Mound" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Murphy_Mound_near_Caruthersville.jpg/125px-Murphy_Mound_near_Caruthersville.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Murphy_Mound_near_Caruthersville.jpg/188px-Murphy_Mound_near_Caruthersville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Murphy_Mound_near_Caruthersville.jpg/250px-Murphy_Mound_near_Caruthersville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span> </td> <td>Missouri </td> <td>The Murphy Mound Archeological Site ( 23-PM-43 ), is an archaeological site in Southeastern Missouri occupied from 1350 to 1541 CE. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nacoochee_Mound" title="Nacoochee Mound">Nacoochee Mound</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:19-26-275-mound.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nacoochee Mound"><img alt="Nacoochee Mound" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/19-26-275-mound.jpg/125px-19-26-275-mound.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/19-26-275-mound.jpg/188px-19-26-275-mound.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/19-26-275-mound.jpg/250px-19-26-275-mound.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1363" /></a></span> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>An earthen mound on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Chattahoochee_River" title="Chattahoochee River">Chattahoochee River</a> in <a href="/wiki/White_County,_Georgia" title="White County, Georgia">White County</a>, in the northeast part of the state of <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a>. The junction of Georgia <a href="/wiki/Georgia_State_Route_17" title="Georgia State Route 17">Highways 17</a> and <a href="/wiki/Georgia_State_Route_75" title="Georgia State Route 75">75</a> is near here. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nikwasi" title="Nikwasi">Nikwasi</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>A South Appalachian Mississippian single mound and village site that was also the site of a historic <a href="/wiki/Cherokee" title="Cherokee">Cherokee</a> town of the same name, located along the <a href="/wiki/Little_Tennessee_River" title="Little Tennessee River">Little Tennessee River</a>. Present-day <a href="/wiki/Franklin,_North_Carolina" title="Franklin, North Carolina">Franklin, North Carolina</a> developed here and has protected the mound.<sup id="cite_ref-DUNCANRIGGS_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DUNCANRIGGS-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nodena_site" title="Nodena site">Nodena site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nodena_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nodena site"><img alt="Nodena site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Nodena_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/125px-Nodena_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Nodena_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/188px-Nodena_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Nodena_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/250px-Nodena_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="267" /></a></span> </td> <td>Arkansas </td> <td>Type site for a Late Mississippian <a href="/wiki/Nodena_phase" title="Nodena phase">Nodena phase</a>, which dates from about 1400-1700 CE; believed by many archaeologists to be the <a href="/wiki/Province" title="Province">province</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pacaha" title="Pacaha">Pacaha</a>, visited by Hernando de Soto in 1542.<sup id="cite_ref-HUDSONKNIGHTS_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HUDSONKNIGHTS-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ocmulgee_Mounds_National_Historical_Park" title="Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park">Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Macon_Ocmulgee_Earth_Lodge.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ocmulgee National Monument"><img alt="Ocmulgee National Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Macon_Ocmulgee_Earth_Lodge.jpg/125px-Macon_Ocmulgee_Earth_Lodge.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Macon_Ocmulgee_Earth_Lodge.jpg/188px-Macon_Ocmulgee_Earth_Lodge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Macon_Ocmulgee_Earth_Lodge.jpg/250px-Macon_Ocmulgee_Earth_Lodge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>The center of a South Appalachian Mississippian chiefdom, this 702 acres (2.84 km<sup>2</sup>) site near Macon, Georgia, has multiple ceremonial mounds, a burial mound, and defensive trenches remaining. It was also used by descendants who formed the historic the Muskogee-speaking <a href="/wiki/Creek_(people)" class="mw-redirect" title="Creek (people)">Creek</a> (also known as Muscogee) peoples and continued use of this site. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_Archaeological_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Town Archaeological Site">Old Town Archaeological Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Town_Archaeological_Site_map_HRoe_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Old Town Archaeological Site"><img alt="Old Town Archaeological Site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Old_Town_Archaeological_Site_map_HRoe_2011.jpg/125px-Old_Town_Archaeological_Site_map_HRoe_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Old_Town_Archaeological_Site_map_HRoe_2011.jpg/188px-Old_Town_Archaeological_Site_map_HRoe_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Old_Town_Archaeological_Site_map_HRoe_2011.jpg/250px-Old_Town_Archaeological_Site_map_HRoe_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="556" /></a></span> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>Village site along the <a href="/wiki/Natchez_Trace" title="Natchez Trace">Natchez Trace</a> on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Harpeth_River" title="Harpeth River">Harpeth River</a> in <a href="/wiki/Franklin,_Tennessee" title="Franklin, Tennessee">Franklin, Tennessee</a>. Occupancy dated from approximately 900 to 1450 CE. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Parkin_Archeological_State_Park" title="Parkin Archeological State Park">Parkin Archeological State Park</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Parkin_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Parkin Archeological State Park"><img alt="Parkin Archeological State Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Parkin_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/125px-Parkin_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Parkin_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/188px-Parkin_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Parkin_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/250px-Parkin_Mounds_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="267" /></a></span> </td> <td>Arkansas </td> <td>The type site for the Late Mississippian <a href="/wiki/Parkin_phase" class="mw-redirect" title="Parkin phase">Parkin phase</a>, believed by many archaeologists to be the province of <a href="/wiki/Casqui" title="Casqui">Casqui</a> visited by Hernando de Soto in 1542.<sup id="cite_ref-HUDSONKNIGHTS_42-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HUDSONKNIGHTS-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Prather_Site" title="Prather Site">Prather Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prather_Site_from_Charlestown_Pike.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Prather site"><img alt="Prather site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Prather_Site_from_Charlestown_Pike.jpg/125px-Prather_Site_from_Charlestown_Pike.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Prather_Site_from_Charlestown_Pike.jpg/188px-Prather_Site_from_Charlestown_Pike.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Prather_Site_from_Charlestown_Pike.jpg/250px-Prather_Site_from_Charlestown_Pike.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="1584" /></a></span> </td> <td>Indiana </td> <td>Located on a loess-capped upland ridge 4.9 kilometres (3.0 mi) west of the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_River" title="Ohio River">Ohio River</a> and 2.4 kilometres (1.5 mi) east of Silver Creek in the <a href="/wiki/Falls_of_the_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Falls of the Ohio">Falls of the Ohio</a> region in <a href="/wiki/Clark_County,_Indiana" title="Clark County, Indiana">Clark County, Indiana</a>. It was the principal ceremonial center of the Prather Complex, the northeasternmost regional variant of the Middle Mississippian culture. It also bordered on several <a href="/wiki/Upper_Mississippian_culture" title="Upper Mississippian culture">Upper Mississippian cultures</a>, including the Fort Ancient peoples of Southern Indiana, Southern Ohio and Northeastern Kentucky.<sup id="cite_ref-MUNSON2003_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MUNSON2003-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Punk_Rock_Shelter" title="Punk Rock Shelter">Punk Rock Shelter</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A rock shelter found in <a href="/wiki/Putnam_County,_Georgia" title="Putnam County, Georgia">Putnam County, Georgia</a>; it is now inundated by <a href="/wiki/Lake_Oconee" title="Lake Oconee">Lake Oconee</a>. The only known site in the Oconee Valley that produced a large collection of vessels from the <a href="/wiki/Lamar_phase" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamar phase">Lamar phase</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Savannah_Phase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Savannah Phase (page does not exist)">Savannah Phase</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rembert_Mounds" title="Rembert Mounds">Rembert Mounds</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A South Appalachian Mississippian multi-mound and village site located in <a href="/wiki/Elbert_County,_Georgia" title="Elbert County, Georgia">Elbert County, Georgia</a> in the area that was submerged by <a href="/wiki/Lake_Strom_Thurmond" title="Lake Strom Thurmond">Lake Strom Thurmond</a>, created by damming of the <a href="/wiki/Savannah_River" title="Savannah River">Savannah River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Riverview_Mounds_Archaeological_Site" title="Riverview Mounds Archaeological Site">Riverview Mounds Archaeological Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>A Middle Mississippian multi-mound and village site located in <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_County,_Tennessee" title="Montgomery County, Tennessee">Montgomery County, Tennessee</a>, just south of Clarksville on the <a href="/wiki/Cumberland_River" title="Cumberland River">Cumberland River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Deter-Wolf1_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deter-Wolf1-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rowlandton_Mound_Site" title="Rowlandton Mound Site">Rowlandton Mound Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rowlandtown_Mound_with_pit_dug_by_archaeologists_HRoe_2003_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rowlandton Mound"><img alt="Rowlandton Mound" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Rowlandtown_Mound_with_pit_dug_by_archaeologists_HRoe_2003_01.jpg/125px-Rowlandtown_Mound_with_pit_dug_by_archaeologists_HRoe_2003_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Rowlandtown_Mound_with_pit_dug_by_archaeologists_HRoe_2003_01.jpg/188px-Rowlandtown_Mound_with_pit_dug_by_archaeologists_HRoe_2003_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Rowlandtown_Mound_with_pit_dug_by_archaeologists_HRoe_2003_01.jpg/250px-Rowlandtown_Mound_with_pit_dug_by_archaeologists_HRoe_2003_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="524" /></a></span> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>Located in <a href="/wiki/Paducah,_Kentucky" title="Paducah, Kentucky">Paducah</a> in <a href="/wiki/McCracken_County,_Kentucky" title="McCracken County, Kentucky">McCracken County, Kentucky</a>, on the edge of an old oxbow lake a little south of the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_River" title="Ohio River">Ohio River</a>. Occupied from <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1100</span> to <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1350</span> CE, the 3-hectare (7.4-acre) site has a large platform mound and an associated village area.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sellars_Indian_Mound" class="mw-redirect" title="Sellars Indian Mound">Sellars Indian Mound</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sellars_Indian_Mound.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sellars Indian Mound"><img alt="Sellars Indian Mound" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Sellars_Indian_Mound.jpg/125px-Sellars_Indian_Mound.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Sellars_Indian_Mound.jpg/188px-Sellars_Indian_Mound.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Sellars_Indian_Mound.jpg/250px-Sellars_Indian_Mound.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>A single mound site located near <a href="/wiki/Lebanon,_Tennessee" title="Lebanon, Tennessee">Lebanon, Tennessee</a>, occupied from about 1000 CE until 1300 CE </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shiloh_Indian_Mounds_Site" title="Shiloh Indian Mounds Site">Shiloh Indian Mounds Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shiloh_Mounds_Aerial_Illustration_HRoe_2022_350px.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shiloh Indian Mounds site"><img alt="Shiloh Indian Mounds site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Shiloh_Mounds_Aerial_Illustration_HRoe_2022_350px.jpg/125px-Shiloh_Mounds_Aerial_Illustration_HRoe_2022_350px.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Shiloh_Mounds_Aerial_Illustration_HRoe_2022_350px.jpg/188px-Shiloh_Mounds_Aerial_Illustration_HRoe_2022_350px.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Shiloh_Mounds_Aerial_Illustration_HRoe_2022_350px.jpg/250px-Shiloh_Mounds_Aerial_Illustration_HRoe_2022_350px.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="233" /></a></span> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>Shiloh Indian Mounds Site is an archaeological site of the <a href="/wiki/South_Appalachian_Mississippian_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="South Appalachian Mississippian culture">South Appalachian Mississippian culture</a>. Located beside the <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_River" title="Tennessee River">Tennessee River</a>, it was inhabited from around 1000 CE until it was abandoned in approximately 1450 CE. After the Civil War, the <a href="/wiki/Shiloh_National_Military_Park" title="Shiloh National Military Park">Shiloh National Military Park</a> was established around it.<sup id="cite_ref-WELCH_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WELCH-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Because it has been included within the national military park for so long, it has not been disturbed by modern farming. Remains of the original structures of <a href="/wiki/Wattle_and_daub" title="Wattle and daub">wattle and daub</a> are still visible as low rings or mounds. It is one of the few places in the eastern U.S. where such remains are visible.<sup id="cite_ref-NPSGOV_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NPSGOV-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TOURHARDINGCOUNTY_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TOURHARDINGCOUNTY-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sixtoe_Mound" title="Sixtoe Mound">Sixtoe Mound</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A single mound and village site located in <a href="/wiki/Murray_County,_Georgia" title="Murray County, Georgia">Murray County, Georgia</a>; it was excavated by <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Randolph_Kelly" title="Arthur Randolph Kelly">Arthur Randolph Kelly</a> from 1962 to 1965 as a part of the <a href="/wiki/Carters_Dam" title="Carters Dam">Carters Dam</a> salvage project conducted for the <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a> by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Georgia" title="University of Georgia">University of Georgia</a>. The site was inundated by a reservoir created by the dam.<sup id="cite_ref-WILLIAMS1990_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WILLIAMS1990-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Slack_Farm" title="Slack Farm">Slack Farm</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>Slack Farm is a site of the <a href="/wiki/Caborn-Welborn_culture" title="Caborn-Welborn culture">Caborn-Welborn culture</a>(a Late Mississippian variant) located near <a href="/wiki/Uniontown,_Kentucky" title="Uniontown, Kentucky">Uniontown, Kentucky</a>, close to the confluence of the <a href="/wiki/Wabash_River" title="Wabash River">Wabash</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ohio_River" title="Ohio River">Ohio</a> rivers. The site included a single platform mound and an extensive village occupation, dating between 1400 and 1650 CE. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spiro_Mounds" title="Spiro Mounds">Spiro Mounds</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spiro_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spiro Mounds"><img alt="Spiro Mounds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Spiro_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/125px-Spiro_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Spiro_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/188px-Spiro_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Spiro_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg/250px-Spiro_Aerial_HRoe_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="267" /></a></span> </td> <td>Oklahoma </td> <td>Located in eastern Oklahoma, this is a large complex with multiple mounds. It is one of the best-studied archaeological centers of Mississippian culture; a number of significant artifacts were recovered. But looters had previously attacked the mounds and stolen many artifacts. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Starr_Village_and_Mound_Group" title="Starr Village and Mound Group">Starr Village and Mound Group</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td>Located on a bluff overlooking <a href="/wiki/Macoupin_Creek" title="Macoupin Creek">Macoupin Creek</a> southwest of <a href="/wiki/Carlinville,_Illinois" title="Carlinville, Illinois">Carlinville</a> in <a href="/wiki/Macoupin_County,_Illinois" title="Macoupin County, Illinois">Macoupin County, Illinois</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sugarloaf_Mound" title="Sugarloaf Mound">Sugarloaf Mound</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Missouri </td> <td>The sole remaining Mississippian platform mound in <a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, Missouri</a>. The mound covers three city blocks, measures approximately 40 feet in height, 100 feet north–south and 75 feet east/west. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Summerour_Mound_site" title="Summerour Mound site">Summerour Mound site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A South Appalachian Mississippian single mound and village site located in <a href="/wiki/Forsyth_County,_Georgia" title="Forsyth County, Georgia">Forsyth County, Georgia</a>, formerly on a floodplain of the <a href="/wiki/Chattahoochee_River" title="Chattahoochee River">Chattahoochee River</a> in northern Georgia but now submerged under <a href="/wiki/Lake_Lanier" title="Lake Lanier">Lake Lanier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Swallow_Bluff_Island_Mounds" title="Swallow Bluff Island Mounds">Swallow Bluff Island Mounds</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>The northernmost outpost of the Shiloh polity, located near <a href="/wiki/Saltillo,_Tennessee" title="Saltillo, Tennessee">Saltillo</a> on an island in the <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_River" title="Tennessee River">Tennessee River</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hardin_County,_Tennessee" title="Hardin County, Tennessee">Hardin County, Tennessee</a>. The site featured two platform mounds, a plaza, and a village area.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talley_Mounds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talley Mounds (page does not exist)">Talley Mounds</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>A Woodland and Mississippian settlement site on the banks of Valley Creek near present-day <a href="/wiki/Bessemer,_Alabama" title="Bessemer, Alabama">Bessemer, Alabama</a>; it is thought to have supported a population of up to 1,000 inhabitants. It was occupied as early as 5000 years ago. Three earthwork mounds were constructed around 1100 CE by people of the Mississippian culture. The site was described in the 19th century and excavated in the 1930s. It has since been redeveloped.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taskigi_Mound" title="Taskigi Mound">Taskigi Mound</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Taskigi_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Taskigi Mound and Village site"><img alt="Taskigi Mound and Village site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Taskigi_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg/125px-Taskigi_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Taskigi_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg/188px-Taskigi_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Taskigi_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg/250px-Taskigi_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="263" /></a></span> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>Also known as the <a href="/wiki/Mound_at_Fort_Toulouse_%E2%80%93_Fort_Jackson_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Mound at Fort Toulouse – Fort Jackson Park">Mound at Fort Toulouse – Fort Jackson Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_trinomial" title="Smithsonian trinomial">1EE1</a>), this is a <a href="/wiki/South_Appalachian_Mississippian_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="South Appalachian Mississippian culture">South Appalachian Mississippian culture</a> <a href="/wiki/Palisade" title="Palisade">palisaded</a> mound and village site on a 40 feet (12 m) bluff between the <a href="/wiki/Coosa_River" title="Coosa River">Coosa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tallapoosa_River" title="Tallapoosa River">Tallapoosa</a> rivers. It is located at their confluence forming the <a href="/wiki/Alabama_River" title="Alabama River">Alabama River</a>, near the present-day town of <a href="/wiki/Wetumpka,_Alabama" title="Wetumpka, Alabama">Wetumpka</a> in <a href="/wiki/Elmore_County,_Alabama" title="Elmore County, Alabama">Elmore County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-taskigi_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-taskigi-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tolu_Site" title="Tolu Site">Tolu Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>A three-mound site near the unincorporated community of <a href="/wiki/Tolu,_Kentucky" title="Tolu, Kentucky">Tolu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crittenden_County,_Kentucky" title="Crittenden County, Kentucky">Crittenden County, Kentucky</a>. It was built and occupied by people of the Mississippian culture between 1200 and 1450 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">CE</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tolu Site is part of the <a href="/wiki/Angel_Phase" class="mw-redirect" title="Angel Phase">Angel Phase</a> of the Mississippian period. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Towosahgy_State_Historic_Site" title="Towosahgy State Historic Site">Towosahgy State Historic Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Towosahgy_HRoe_2009_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Towosahgy State Historic Site"><img alt="Towosahgy State Historic Site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Towosahgy_HRoe_2009_01.jpg/125px-Towosahgy_HRoe_2009_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Towosahgy_HRoe_2009_01.jpg/188px-Towosahgy_HRoe_2009_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Towosahgy_HRoe_2009_01.jpg/250px-Towosahgy_HRoe_2009_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="449" /></a></span> </td> <td>Missouri </td> <td>A Mississippian chiefdom in southeastern <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Town_Creek_Indian_Mound" title="Town Creek Indian Mound">Town Creek Indian Mound</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Town_Creek_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2019_380px.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Town Creek Indian Mound"><img alt="Town Creek Indian Mound" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Town_Creek_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2019_380px.jpg/125px-Town_Creek_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2019_380px.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Town_Creek_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2019_380px.jpg/188px-Town_Creek_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2019_380px.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Town_Creek_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2019_380px.jpg/250px-Town_Creek_Mound_Aerial_HRoe_2019_380px.jpg 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="285" /></a></span> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>A South Appalachian Mississippian chiefdom in North Carolina, generally attributed to the historic <a href="/wiki/Pee_Dee_(tribe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pee Dee (tribe)">Pee Dee people</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Travellers_Rest_(Nashville,_Tennessee)" title="Travellers Rest (Nashville, Tennessee)">Travellers Rest (Nashville, Tennessee)</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Travellers_Rest.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Travellers Rest"><img alt="Travellers Rest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Travellers_Rest.jpg/125px-Travellers_Rest.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Travellers_Rest.jpg/188px-Travellers_Rest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Travellers_Rest.jpg/250px-Travellers_Rest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>In 1799, Judge <a href="/wiki/John_Overton_(judge)" title="John Overton (judge)">John Overton</a> (1766–1833) built this two-story structure with four rooms on his plantation. Overton originally named his property "Golgotha" because of the numerous prehistoric skulls that were unearthed while the cellar of the house was dug. Overton changed the name of his plantation to Travellers Rest in the early 19th century to reflect the restorative effect of returning to his home after the long rides on horseback that he had to undertake as a circuit judge.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the late 20th century, archaeologists identified the human remains found at the Overton plantation as burials associated with a large Mississippian village site. In 1996 when a modern barn structure was built on the property, 13 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stone_box_coffin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stone box coffin (page does not exist)">stone box coffins</a> were discovered. These have also been dated to the Mississippian culture. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Turk_Site" title="Turk Site">Turk Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>This multi-mound site is located near Bardwell in <a href="/wiki/Carlisle_County,_Kentucky" title="Carlisle County, Kentucky">Carlisle County, Kentucky</a>, on a bluff spur overlooking the Mississippi River floodplain. The 2.5-hectare (6.2-acre) site was occupied during the Dorena Phase (1100 to 1300 CE) and into the Medley Phase (1300-1500 CE) of the local chronology.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its inhabitants may have come from the <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Site" title="Marshall Site">Marshall Site</a>, which is located on the nearest adjacent bluff spur. The layout of the site is characteristically Mississippian, with a number of platform mounds surrounding a plaza.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Twin_Mounds_Site" title="Twin Mounds Site">Twin Mounds Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>Also known as the Nolan Site, it is located near <a href="/wiki/Barlow,_Kentucky" title="Barlow, Kentucky">Barlow</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ballard_County,_Kentucky" title="Ballard County, Kentucky">Ballard County, Kentucky</a>, just north of the confluence of the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_River" title="Ohio River">Ohio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi</a> rivers. The site consists of two large <a href="/wiki/Platform_mound" title="Platform mound">platform mounds</a> built around a central <a href="/wiki/Plaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Plaza">plaza</a>, and a large, 2 metres (6.6 ft) thick <a href="/wiki/Midden" title="Midden">midden</a> area.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ware_Mounds_and_Village_Site" title="Ware Mounds and Village Site">Ware Mounds and Village Site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ware_Mounds_and_Village_Site.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ware mounds"><img alt="Ware mounds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ware_Mounds_and_Village_Site.jpg/125px-Ware_Mounds_and_Village_Site.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ware_Mounds_and_Village_Site.jpg/188px-Ware_Mounds_and_Village_Site.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ware_Mounds_and_Village_Site.jpg/250px-Ware_Mounds_and_Village_Site.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span> </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td>Also known as the <b>Running Lake Site</b>(<a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_trinomial" title="Smithsonian trinomial">11U31</a>), this is a village site with four platform mounds located west of <a href="/wiki/Ware,_Illinois" title="Ware, Illinois">Ware</a> in <a href="/wiki/Union_County,_Illinois" title="Union County, Illinois">Union County, Illinois</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TENNCUMBSTONESTAT_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TENNCUMBSTONESTAT-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Welborn_Village_Archeological_Site" title="Welborn Village Archeological Site">Welborn Village Archeological Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Indiana </td> <td>Also known as the Murphy's Landing Site, this is an archaeological site of the Caborn-Welborn culture. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wickliffe_Mounds" title="Wickliffe Mounds">Wickliffe Mounds</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wickliffe_Mounds_Mound_A.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wickliffe mounds"><img alt="Wickliffe mounds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Wickliffe_Mounds_Mound_A.jpg/125px-Wickliffe_Mounds_Mound_A.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Wickliffe_Mounds_Mound_A.jpg/188px-Wickliffe_Mounds_Mound_A.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Wickliffe_Mounds_Mound_A.jpg/250px-Wickliffe_Mounds_Mound_A.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>A chiefdom on a bluff top in the far western <a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a> town of <a href="/wiki/Wickliffe,_Kentucky" title="Wickliffe, Kentucky">Wickliffe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilbanks_Site" title="Wilbanks Site">Wilbanks Site</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>A Late South Appalachian Mississippian single mound and village site in <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_County,_Georgia" title="Cherokee County, Georgia">Cherokee County, Georgia</a>. It was located about midway between the present-day towns of <a href="/wiki/Cartersville,_Georgia" title="Cartersville, Georgia">Cartersville, Georgia</a> to the west, and <a href="/wiki/Canton,_Georgia" title="Canton, Georgia">Canton, Georgia</a> to the east on the south bank of the <a href="/wiki/Etowah_River" title="Etowah River">Etowah River</a>. It was flooded and submerged by the creation of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Allatoona" title="Lake Allatoona">Lake Allatoona</a> after construction of a dam on the river.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Winterville_site" title="Winterville site">Winterville site</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Winterville_Aerial_View_HRoe_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Winterville site"><img alt="Winterville site" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Winterville_Aerial_View_HRoe_2016.jpg/125px-Winterville_Aerial_View_HRoe_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Winterville_Aerial_View_HRoe_2016.jpg/188px-Winterville_Aerial_View_HRoe_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Winterville_Aerial_View_HRoe_2016.jpg/250px-Winterville_Aerial_View_HRoe_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="219" /></a></span> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>The type site for the Winterville phase of the <a href="/wiki/Plaquemine_culture" title="Plaquemine culture">Plaquemine Mississippian culture</a>. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Mississippian_sites&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mississippian_culture" title="Mississippian culture">Mississippian culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Ceremonial_Complex" title="Southeastern Ceremonial Complex">Southeastern Ceremonial Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sites_and_peoples_visited_by_the_Hernando_de_Soto_Expedition" title="List of sites and peoples visited by the Hernando de Soto Expedition">List of sites and peoples visited by the Hernando de Soto Expedition</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Mississippian_sites&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h-707">"Mississippian Period: Overview"</a>. <i>New Georgia Encyclopedia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Georgia+Encyclopedia&rft.atitle=Mississippian+Period%3A+Overview&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.georgiaencyclopedia.org%2Fnge%2FArticle.jsp%3Fid%3Dh-707&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Atlas-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Atlas_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Atlas_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaldman2009" class="citation book cs1">Waldman, Carl (2009). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/atlasofnorthamer00wald/page/32"><i>Atlas of the North American Indian</i></a></span>. Facts on File. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/atlasofnorthamer00wald/page/32">32</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8160-6858-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8160-6858-6"><bdi>978-0-8160-6858-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Atlas+of+the+North+American+Indian&rft.pages=32&rft.pub=Facts+on+File&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-8160-6858-6&rft.aulast=Waldman&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fatlasofnorthamer00wald%2Fpage%2F32&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis1996" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, R. Barry (1996). "Chapter 5:Mississippian Farmers". <i>Kentucky Archaeology</i>. University Press of Kentucky. p. 142. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8131-1907-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8131-1907-3"><bdi>0-8131-1907-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+5%3AMississippian+Farmers&rft.btitle=Kentucky+Archaeology&rft.pages=142&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8131-1907-3&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=R.+Barry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nrhpinv-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nrhpinv_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_L._Stephenson1970" class="citation web cs1">Robert L. Stephenson (March 1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalregister.sc.gov/kershaw/S10817728003/S10817728003.pdf">"Adamson Mounds Site"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>National Register of Historic Places - Nomination and Inventory</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places+-+Nomination+and+Inventory&rft.atitle=Adamson+Mounds+Site&rft.date=1970-03&rft.au=Robert+L.+Stephenson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalregister.sc.gov%2Fkershaw%2FS10817728003%2FS10817728003.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LEWISKENTARCH-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LEWISKENTARCH_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis1996" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, R. Barry (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aM4eBgAAQBAJ&q=annis+mound+and+village&pg=PA138">"Chapter 5: Mississippian Farmers"</a>. <i>Kentucky Archaeology</i>. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 135–137. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8131-1907-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8131-1907-3"><bdi>0-8131-1907-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+5%3A+Mississippian+Farmers&rft.btitle=Kentucky+Archaeology&rft.pages=135-137&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8131-1907-3&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=R.+Barry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaM4eBgAAQBAJ%26q%3Dannis%2Bmound%2Band%2Bvillage%26pg%3DPA138&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarold,_Huscher1972" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-long-vol">Harold, Huscher (1972), <i>The Avery Site : Archaeological Investigations in the West Point Dam Area: A Preliminary Report</i>, vol. 1 of 2, Department of Sociology and Anthropology: University of Georgia</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Avery+Site+%3A+Archaeological+Investigations+in+the+West+Point+Dam+Area%3A+A+Preliminary+Report&rft.pub=Department+of+Sociology+and+Anthropology%3A+University+of+Georgia&rft.date=1972&rft.au=Harold%2C+Huscher&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKevin_E._SmithJames_V._Miller2009" class="citation book cs1">Kevin E. Smith; James V. Miller (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EO7TCPJymQYC&q=Castalian+Springs+Mound+site&pg=PA55"><i>Speaking with the Ancestors-Mississippian Stone Statuary of the Tennessee-Cumberland region</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Alabama_Press" title="University of Alabama Press">University of Alabama Press</a>. pp. 53–67. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-5465-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-5465-7"><bdi>978-0-8173-5465-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Speaking+with+the+Ancestors-Mississippian+Stone+Statuary+of+the+Tennessee-Cumberland+region&rft.pages=53-67&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-8173-5465-7&rft.au=Kevin+E.+Smith&rft.au=James+V.+Miller&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEO7TCPJymQYC%26q%3DCastalian%2BSprings%2BMound%2Bsite%26pg%3DPA55&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson,_David_G.1996" class="citation book cs1">Anderson, David G. (1996). "Chiefly Cycling and Large-Scale Abandonments as Viewed from the Savannah River Basin". In John F. Scarry (ed.). <i>Political Structure and Change in the Prehistoric Southeastern United States</i>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida. pp. 150–191.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chiefly+Cycling+and+Large-Scale+Abandonments+as+Viewed+from+the+Savannah+River+Basin&rft.btitle=Political+Structure+and+Change+in+the+Prehistoric+Southeastern+United+States&rft.place=Gainesville&rft.pages=150-191&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&rft.date=1996&rft.au=Anderson%2C+David+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110820151242/http://mapserver.museum.state.il.us/faunmapweb/onesite.php?siteID=735">"Locality information for Faunmap locality Belcher Mound, LA"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mapserver.museum.state.il.us/faunmapweb/onesite.php?siteID=735">the original</a> on 2011-08-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Locality+information+for+Faunmap+locality+Belcher+Mound%2C+LA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmapserver.museum.state.il.us%2Ffaunmapweb%2Fonesite.php%3FsiteID%3D735&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BOSSIER-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BOSSIER_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091109132306/http://www.crt.state.la.us/archaeology/CADDO/bossier.htm">"The Caddo Indians of Louisiana"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crt.state.la.us/archaeology/CADDO/bossier.htm">the original</a> on 2009-11-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Caddo+Indians+of+Louisiana&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crt.state.la.us%2Farchaeology%2FCADDO%2Fbossier.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HISTORICAL-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HISTORICAL_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210220154016/http://www.caddohistory.com/belcher.html=">"Historical-Belcher"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.caddohistory.com/belcher.html=">the original</a> on February 20, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historical-Belcher&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.caddohistory.com%2Fbelcher.html%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelly,_Arthur_R" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Randolph_Kelly" title="Arthur Randolph Kelly">Kelly, Arthur R</a>, <i>Explorations at Bell Field Mound and Village Seasons 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968</i>, University of Georgia Archaeology Laboratory Manuscript</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Explorations+at+Bell+Field+Mound+and+Village+Seasons+1965%2C+1966%2C+1967%2C+1968&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Archaeology+Laboratory+Manuscript&rft.au=Kelly%2C+Arthur+R&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090301034212/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1420&ResourceType=Site">"Bottle Creek Site"</a>. <i>National Historic Landmark summary listing</i>. National Park Service. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1420&ResourceType=Site">the original</a> on 2009-03-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Historic+Landmark+summary+listing&rft.atitle=Bottle+Creek+Site&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftps.cr.nps.gov%2Fnhl%2Fdetail.cfm%3FResourceId%3D1420%26ResourceType%3DSite&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/history/Nr/travel/mounds/Boy.htm">"Indian Mounds of Mississippi : Boyd Mounds Site"</a>. NPS.GOV.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indian+Mounds+of+Mississippi+%3A+Boyd+Mounds+Site&rft.pub=NPS.GOV&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fhistory%2FNr%2Ftravel%2Fmounds%2FBoy.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLankfordReillyGarber2011" class="citation book cs1">Lankford, George E.; Reilly, F. Kent; Garber, James F. (2011-01-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gfUlDkOPXdwC&q=Brentwood+Library+Site+40WM210&pg=PA198"><i>Visualizing the Sacred: Cosmic Visions, Regionalism, and the Art of the Mississippian World</i></a>. University of Texas Press. p. 198. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-292-72308-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-292-72308-5"><bdi>978-0-292-72308-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Visualizing+the+Sacred%3A+Cosmic+Visions%2C+Regionalism%2C+and+the+Art+of+the+Mississippian+World&rft.pages=198&rft.pub=University+of+Texas+Press&rft.date=2011-01-15&rft.isbn=978-0-292-72308-5&rft.aulast=Lankford&rft.aufirst=George+E.&rft.au=Reilly%2C+F.+Kent&rft.au=Garber%2C+James+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgfUlDkOPXdwC%26q%3DBrentwood%2BLibrary%2BSite%2B40WM210%26pg%3DPA198&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarkerKuttruff2010" class="citation journal cs1">Barker, Gary; Kuttruff, Carl (Summer 2010). Michael C. Moore (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sitemason.com/files/g2RsMo/volume5issue1.pdf">"A Summary of Exploratory and Salvage Archaeological Investigations at the Brick Church Pike Mound Site (40DV39), Davidson County, Tennessee"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Tennessee Archaeology</i> (Editors Corner). <b>5</b> (1). Tennessee Council for Professional Archaeology.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tennessee+Archaeology&rft.atitle=A+Summary+of+Exploratory+and+Salvage+Archaeological+Investigations+at+the+Brick+Church+Pike+Mound+Site+%2840DV39%29%2C+Davidson+County%2C+Tennessee&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=Barker&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.au=Kuttruff%2C+Carl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sitemason.com%2Ffiles%2Fg2RsMo%2Fvolume5issue1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GIBBON1998-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GIBBON1998_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIBBON1998_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHally,_David_J.1998" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Hally, David J. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-10-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cloverdale+Archaeological+Site&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fusers.stlcc.edu%2Fmfuller%2Fcloverdale%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScott_Hadley_Jr.2013" class="citation thesis cs1">Scott Hadley Jr. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/5062976"><i>Multi-Staged Research at the Denmark Site, A Small Early-Middle Mississippian Town</i></a> (Masters thesis). <a href="/wiki/University_of_Memphis" title="University of Memphis">University of Memphis</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Multi-Staged+Research+at+the+Denmark+Site%2C+A+Small+Early-Middle+Mississippian+Town&rft.degree=Masters&rft.inst=University+of+Memphis&rft.date=2013&rft.au=Scott+Hadley+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F5062976&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-museumhistory-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-museumhistory_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museum.state.il.us/ismsites/dickson/history.htm/">"History"</a>. State of Illinois<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-10-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History&rft.pub=State+of+Illinois&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.museum.state.il.us%2Fismsites%2Fdickson%2Fhistory.htm%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SMITH1994-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SMITH1994_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith,_Marvin_T.1994" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Marvin T. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://shapiro.anthro.uga.edu/Archaeology/images/PDFs/uga_lab_series_32.pdf">"Archaeological Investigations at the Dyar Site, 9GE5"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. University of Georgia.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archaeological+Investigations+at+the+Dyar+Site%2C+9GE5&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia&rft.date=1994&rft.au=Smith%2C+Marvin+T.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fshapiro.anthro.uga.edu%2FArchaeology%2Fimages%2FPDFs%2Fuga_lab_series_32.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090813125441/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2106&ResourceType=Site">"National Historic Landmarks Program-Eaker Site"</a>. 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"The Short Nosed God from the Emmons Site, Illinois". <i>American Antiquity</i>. <b>26</b> (4). Society for American Archaeology: 560. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F278753">10.2307/278753</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/278753">278753</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:163224869">163224869</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Antiquity&rft.atitle=The+Short+Nosed+God+from+the+Emmons+Site%2C+Illinois&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=560&rft.date=1961&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A163224869%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F278753%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F278753&rft.au=Griffin%2C+James+B.&rft.au=Morse%2C+Dan+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hutt-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hutt_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHutt" class="citation web cs1">Hutt, Sherry. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.federalregister.gov/articles/2010/08/03/2010-18991/notice-of-inventory-completion-tennessee-department-of-environment-and-conservation-division-of">"Notice of Inventory Completion: Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation, Division of Archaeology, Nashville, Tennessee"</a>. <i>Federal Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Federal+Register&rft.atitle=Notice+of+Inventory+Completion%3A+Tennessee+Department+of+Environment+and+Conservation%2C+Division+of+Archaeology%2C+Nashville%2C+Tennessee&rft.aulast=Hutt&rft.aufirst=Sherry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.federalregister.gov%2Farticles%2F2010%2F08%2F03%2F2010-18991%2Fnotice-of-inventory-completion-tennessee-department-of-environment-and-conservation-division-of&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Warwick-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Warwick_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarwick2010" class="citation book cs1">Warwick, Rick (2010). <i>Historical Markers of Williamson County, Tennessee, Revised: A Pictorial Guide</i>. 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U of Georgia, 1983</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JORDAN-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-JORDAN_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWes_Helbling2009" class="citation web cs1">Wes Helbling (2009-10-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120330152928/http://www.bastropenterprise.com/news/x1579576681/A-look-at-ancient-Morehouse">"A look at ancient Morehouse"</a>. Bastrop Daily Enterprise. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bastropenterprise.com/news/x1579576681/A-look-at-ancient-Morehouse">the original</a> on 2012-03-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Lamar Institute, University of Georgia. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://shapiro.anthro.uga.edu/Lamar/images/PDFs/publication_43.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2010-06-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lamar+Revisited+%3A+1996+Test+Excavations+at+the+Lamar+Site&rft.pub=Lamar+Institute%2C+University+of+Georgia&rft.date=1999&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fshapiro.anthro.uga.edu%2FLamar%2Fimages%2FPDFs%2Fpublication_43.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHudson1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_M._Hudson_(author)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles M. Hudson (author)">Hudson, Charles M.</a> (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780820318882"><i>Knights of Spain, Warriors of the Sun</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Georgia_Press" title="University of Georgia Press">University of Georgia Press</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780820318882/page/157">157–162</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780820318882" title="Special:BookSources/9780820318882"><bdi>9780820318882</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Knights+of+Spain%2C+Warriors+of+the+Sun&rft.pages=157-162&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=9780820318882&rft.aulast=Hudson&rft.aufirst=Charles+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780820318882&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auburn-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auburn_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120920182036/http://www.auburn.edu/outreach/alabamablackbelt/vpo_2005_progress_%20report.pdf">"Office of University Outreach Scholarship Grant Black Belt Environmental Science and Arts Program: 2005 Progress Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Auburn University</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auburn.edu/outreach/alabamablackbelt/vpo_2005_progress_%20report.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2012-09-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-10-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Auburn+University&rft.atitle=Office+of+University+Outreach+Scholarship+Grant+Black+Belt+Environmental+Science+and+Arts+Program%3A+2005+Progress+Report&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.auburn.edu%2Foutreach%2Falabamablackbelt%2Fvpo_2005_progress_%2520report.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hally-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hally_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHally,_DavidBeverly_CooperJanet_Roth1978" class="citation cs2">Hally, David; Beverly Cooper; Janet Roth (1978), <i>Archeological Investigation of the Little Egypt Site (9Mu102), Murray County, Georgia, 1969 Season</i>, University of Georgia Laboratory of Archaeology Series</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Archeological+Investigation+of+the+Little+Egypt+Site+%289Mu102%29%2C+Murray+County%2C+Georgia%2C+1969+Season&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Laboratory+of+Archaeology+Series&rft.date=1978&rft.au=Hally%2C+David&rft.au=Beverly+Cooper&rft.au=Janet+Roth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SGA-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SGA_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140903061937/http://thesga.org/2008/10/long-swamp-site-reexamined/">"Long Swamp site reexamined"</a>. The Society for Georgia Archaeology. 2008-10-01. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thesga.org/2008/10/long-swamp-site-reexamined/">the original</a> on 2014-09-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-03-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Long+Swamp+site+reexamined&rft.pub=The+Society+for+Georgia+Archaeology&rft.date=2008-10-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthesga.org%2F2008%2F10%2Flong-swamp-site-reexamined%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_H._BlitzKarl_G._Lorenz2006" class="citation book cs1">John H. Blitz; Karl G. Lorenz (April 28, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=12yd0gVwuWwC&q=Mandeville+Site+%289CY1%29&pg=PA55"><i>The Chattahoochee Chiefdoms</i></a>. University Alabama Press. p. 55. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-5277-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-5277-6"><bdi>978-0-8173-5277-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Chattahoochee+Chiefdoms&rft.pages=55&rft.pub=University+Alabama+Press&rft.date=2006-04-28&rft.isbn=978-0-8173-5277-6&rft.au=John+H.+Blitz&rft.au=Karl+G.+Lorenz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D12yd0gVwuWwC%26q%3DMandeville%2BSite%2B%25289CY1%2529%26pg%3DPA55&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AA-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AA_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCotter1952" class="citation journal cs1">Cotter, John L. (July 1952). "The Mangum Plate". <i><a href="/wiki/American_Antiquity" title="American Antiquity">American Antiquity</a></i>. <b>18</b> (1): 65–68. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F276247">10.2307/276247</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/276247">276247</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:164178066">164178066</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Antiquity&rft.atitle=The+Mangum+Plate&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=65-68&rft.date=1952-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A164178066%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F276247%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F276247&rft.aulast=Cotter&rft.aufirst=John+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis1996" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, R. Barry (1996). "Chapter 5:Mississippian Farmers". <i>Kentucky Archaeology</i>. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 128–130. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8131-1907-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8131-1907-3"><bdi>0-8131-1907-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+5%3AMississippian+Farmers&rft.btitle=Kentucky+Archaeology&rft.pages=128-130&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8131-1907-3&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=R.+Barry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPollack2008" class="citation cs2">Pollack, David (2008), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101117211810/http://heritage.ky.gov/NR/rdonlyres/1C205F45-0657-42C2-B6EF-C8217E11A291/0/TheArchaeologyofKentuckyAnUpdateVolume2.pdf">"Chapter 6:Mississippi Period"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, in David Pollack (ed.), <i>The Archaeology of Kentucky: An update</i>, Kentucky Heritage Council, pp. 614–615, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://heritage.ky.gov/NR/rdonlyres/1C205F45-0657-42C2-B6EF-C8217E11A291/0/TheArchaeologyofKentuckyAnUpdateVolume2.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2010-11-17<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+6%3AMississippi+Period&rft.btitle=The+Archaeology+of+Kentucky%3A+An+update&rft.pages=614-615&rft.pub=Kentucky+Heritage+Council&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Pollack&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fheritage.ky.gov%2FNR%2Frdonlyres%2F1C205F45-0657-42C2-B6EF-C8217E11A291%2F0%2FTheArchaeologyofKentuckyAnUpdateVolume2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HUDSONKNIGHTS-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HUDSONKNIGHTS_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HUDSONKNIGHTS_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HUDSONKNIGHTS_42-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHudson1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_M._Hudson_(author)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles M. Hudson (author)">Hudson, Charles M.</a> (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780820318882"><i>Knights of Spain, Warriors of the Sun</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Georgia_Press" title="University of Georgia Press">University of Georgia Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780820318882" title="Special:BookSources/9780820318882"><bdi>9780820318882</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Knights+of+Spain%2C+Warriors+of+the+Sun&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=9780820318882&rft.aulast=Hudson&rft.aufirst=Charles+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780820318882&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mississippian-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mississippian_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/history/seac/outline/05-mississippian/index.htm">"Southeastern Prehistory: Mississippian and Late Prehistoric Period"</a>. <i>National Park Service</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(1953), <i>The Rembert Mounds, Elbert County, Georgia</i>, Smithsonian Institution: Bureau of American Ethnology 154, pp. 303–20</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Rembert+Mounds%2C+Elbert+County%2C+Georgia&rft.pages=303-20&rft.pub=Smithsonian+Institution%3A+Bureau+of+American+Ethnology+154&rft.date=1953&rft.au=Caldwell%2C+Joseph+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Deter-Wolf1-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Deter-Wolf1_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeter-Wolf,_Aaron" class="citation web cs1">Deter-Wolf, Aaron. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/609485">"National Register of Historic Places Nomination: RiverView Mounds Archaeological Site (40MT44), Montgomery County Tennessee"</a>. 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(eds.). <i>Changing perspectives on the archaeology of the Central Mississippi Valley</i>. University of Alabama Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8173-0909-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8173-0909-8"><bdi>0-8173-0909-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chronology+in+Western+Kentucky&rft.btitle=Changing+perspectives+on+the+archaeology+of+the+Central+Mississippi+Valley&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-8173-0909-8&rft.aulast=Kriesa&rft.aufirst=Paul+P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WELCH-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WELCH_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_D._Welch2005" class="citation book cs1">Paul D. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-06-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Shiloh+Indian+Mounds&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fshil%2Fmounds.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TOURHARDINGCOUNTY-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TOURHARDINGCOUNTY_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourhardincounty.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=116&Itemid=88">"Shiloh Indian Mounds - National Historic Landmark"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-06-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Shiloh+Indian+Mounds+-+National+Historic+Landmark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourhardincounty.org%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D116%26Itemid%3D88&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WILLIAMS1990-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WILLIAMS1990_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams1990" class="citation book cs1">Williams, J. Mark. (1990). <i>Lamar Archaeology: Mississippian Chiefdoms in the Deep South</i>. 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Pluckhahn (Winter 1996). "Summerour Mound (9FO15) and Woodland Platform Mounds in the Southeastern United States". <i>Southeastern Archaeology</i>. <b>15</b> (2): 191–211. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40713077">40713077</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southeastern+Archaeology&rft.atitle=Summerour+Mound+%289FO15%29+and+Woodland+Platform+Mounds+in+the+Southeastern+United+States&rft.ssn=winter&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=191-211&rft.date=1996&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40713077%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Thomas+J.+Pluckhahn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWelch2004" class="citation journal cs1">Welch, Paul D. (Summer 2004). Michael C. Moore (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sitemason.com/files/i7rFzG/Volume1Issue1small.pdf">"Fieldwork at Swallow Bluff Island Mounds, Tennessee (40HR16) in 2003"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Tennessee Archaeology</i>. <b>1</b> (1). Tennessee Council for Professional Archaeology: 36–48.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tennessee+Archaeology&rft.atitle=Fieldwork+at+Swallow+Bluff+Island+Mounds%2C+Tennessee+%2840HR16%29+in+2003&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=36-48&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Welch&rft.aufirst=Paul+D.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sitemason.com%2Ffiles%2Fi7rFzG%2FVolume1Issue1small.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCyrus_Thomas1894" class="citation book cs1">Cyrus Thomas (1894). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=z5QqAAAAMAAJ"><i>12th Annual Report on the Mound Explorations of the Bureau of Ethnology, 1890-91</i></a>. Government Printing Office. pp. 290–292.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=12th+Annual+Report+on+the+Mound+Explorations+of+the+Bureau+of+Ethnology%2C+1890-91&rft.pages=290-292&rft.pub=Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1894&rft.au=Cyrus+Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dz5QqAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-taskigi-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-taskigi_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alabamamoundtrail.org/mound-site/taskigi/">"Mound at Fort Toulouse – Fort Jackson Park"</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Alabama" title="University of Alabama">University of Alabama</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mound+at+Fort+Toulouse+%E2%80%93+Fort+Jackson+Park&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Falabamamoundtrail.org%2Fmound-site%2Ftaskigi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKevin_E._SmithJames_V._Miller2009" class="citation book cs1">Kevin E. Smith; James V. Miller (2009). <i>Speaking with the Ancestors-Mississippian Stone Statuary of the Tennessee-Cumberland region</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Alabama_Press" title="University of Alabama Press">University of Alabama Press</a>. pp. 146–148. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-5465-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-5465-7"><bdi>978-0-8173-5465-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Speaking+with+the+Ancestors-Mississippian+Stone+Statuary+of+the+Tennessee-Cumberland+region&rft.pages=146-148&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-8173-5465-7&rft.au=Kevin+E.+Smith&rft.au=James+V.+Miller&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://travellersrestplantation.org">"Travellers Rest – The 1799 Home of Judge John Overton"</a>. <i>travellersrestplantation.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=travellersrestplantation.org&rft.atitle=Travellers+Rest+%E2%80%93+The+1799+Home+of+Judge+John+Overton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftravellersrestplantation.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis1996" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, R. Barry (1996). "Chapter 2: The Western Kentucky border and the Cairo lowland". In McNutt, Charles H. (ed.). <i>Prehistory of the Central Mississippi Valley</i>. University of Alabama Press. pp. 67–70. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8173-0807-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8173-0807-5"><bdi>0-8173-0807-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+2%3A+The+Western+Kentucky+border+and+the+Cairo+lowland&rft.btitle=Prehistory+of+the+Central+Mississippi+Valley&rft.pages=67-70&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8173-0807-5&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=R.+Barry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis1996" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, R. Barry (1996). "Chapter 5:Mississippian Farmers". <i>Kentucky Archaeology</i>. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 128–130. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8131-1907-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8131-1907-3"><bdi>0-8131-1907-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+5%3AMississippian+Farmers&rft.btitle=Kentucky+Archaeology&rft.pages=128-130&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8131-1907-3&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=R.+Barry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPollack2008" class="citation cs2">Pollack, David (2008), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101117211810/http://heritage.ky.gov/NR/rdonlyres/1C205F45-0657-42C2-B6EF-C8217E11A291/0/TheArchaeologyofKentuckyAnUpdateVolume2.pdf">"Chapter 6:Mississippi Period"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, in David Pollack (ed.), <i>The Archaeology of Kentucky: An Update</i>, Kentucky Heritage Council, p. 626, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://heritage.ky.gov/NR/rdonlyres/1C205F45-0657-42C2-B6EF-C8217E11A291/0/TheArchaeologyofKentuckyAnUpdateVolume2.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2010-11-17<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+6%3AMississippi+Period&rft.btitle=The+Archaeology+of+Kentucky%3A+An+Update&rft.pages=626&rft.pub=Kentucky+Heritage+Council&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Pollack&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fheritage.ky.gov%2FNR%2Frdonlyres%2F1C205F45-0657-42C2-B6EF-C8217E11A291%2F0%2FTheArchaeologyofKentuckyAnUpdateVolume2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TENNCUMBSTONESTAT-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TENNCUMBSTONESTAT_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKevin_E._SmithJames_V._Miller2009" class="citation book cs1">Kevin E. Smith; James V. Miller (2009). <i>Speaking with the Ancestors-Mississippian Stone Statuary of the Tennessee-Cumberland region</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Alabama_Press" title="University of Alabama Press">University of Alabama Press</a>. p. 148. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-5465-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-5465-7"><bdi>978-0-8173-5465-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Speaking+with+the+Ancestors-Mississippian+Stone+Statuary+of+the+Tennessee-Cumberland+region&rft.pages=148&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-8173-5465-7&rft.au=Kevin+E.+Smith&rft.au=James+V.+Miller&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSears,_William_H.1958" class="citation cs2">Sears, William H. (1958), <i>The Wilbanks Site (9CK-5), Georgia. River Basin Survey Papers 12</i>, Washington D.C.: Bureau of American Ethnology, p. 138</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Wilbanks+Site+%289CK-5%29%2C+Georgia.+River+Basin+Survey+Papers+12&rft.place=Washington+D.C.&rft.pages=138&rft.pub=Bureau+of+American+Ethnology&rft.date=1958&rft.au=Sears%2C+William+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Mississippian+sites" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Mississippian_sites&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jqjacobs.net/archaeo/sites/">Ancient Monument Placemarks</a></li></ul> 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cultures"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mississippian_and_related_cultures" title="Template talk:Mississippian and related cultures"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mississippian_and_related_cultures" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mississippian and related cultures"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="25x25px_Mississippian_and_related_cultures" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="vertical-align:1px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Icon_mound_platform_HRoe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Icon_mound_platform_HRoe.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mississippian_culture" title="Mississippian culture">Mississippian and related cultures</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#F0F58E;"><div> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">List of Mississippian sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_archaeological_periods_(North_America)#Culture,_phase,_and_chronological_table_for_the_Mississippi_Valley" title="List of archaeological periods (North America)">Timeline of Mississippi valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%">Middle<br />Mississippian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_Bottom" title="American Bottom">American Bottom</a><br />and Upper Mississippi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aztalan_State_Park" title="Aztalan State Park">Aztalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Eddy_Site" title="Big Eddy Site">Big Eddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cahokia" title="Cahokia">Cahokia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monks_Mound" title="Monks Mound">Monks Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mound_34" title="Mound 34">Mound 34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mound_72" title="Mound 72">Mound 72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramey_state" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramey state">Ramey state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cahokia_Woodhenge" title="Cahokia Woodhenge">Woodhenge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloverdale_archaeological_site" title="Cloverdale archaeological site">Cloverdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickson_Mounds" title="Dickson Mounds">Dickson Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Mound_and_Village_Site" title="Emerald Mound and Village Site">Emerald Acropolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmons_Cemetery_Site" title="Emmons Cemetery Site">Emmons Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horseshoe_Lake_Mound_and_Village_Site" title="Horseshoe Lake Mound and Village Site">Horseshoe Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Chapman_Village_Site" title="John Chapman Village Site">John Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuhn_Station_Site" title="Kuhn Station Site">Kuhn Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larson_Site" title="Larson Site">Larson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunsford-Pulcher_Archeological_Site" title="Lunsford-Pulcher Archeological Site">Lunsford-Pulcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCune_Mound_and_Village_Site" title="McCune Mound and Village Site">McCune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Archaeological_Site_(Mitchell,_Illinois)" title="Mitchell Archaeological Site (Mitchell, Illinois)">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orendorf_Site" title="Orendorf Site">Orendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sleeth_Site" title="Sleeth Site">Sleeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starr_Village_and_Mound_Group" title="Starr Village and Mound Group">Starr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steed-Kisker_culture" title="Steed-Kisker culture">Steed-Kisker culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugarloaf_Mound" title="Sugarloaf Mound">Sugarloaf Mound</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%">Lower Ohio River and<br /> Confluence area</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adams_site" title="Adams site">Adams site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogtooth_Bend_Mounds_and_Village_Site" title="Dogtooth Bend Mounds and Village Site">Dogtooth Bend Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kincaid_Mounds_State_Historic_Site" title="Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site">Kincaid Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Site" title="Marshall Site">Marshall Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millstone_Bluff" title="Millstone Bluff">Millstone Bluff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orr-Herl_Mound_and_Village_Site" title="Orr-Herl Mound and Village Site">Orr-Herl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowlandton_Mound_Site" title="Rowlandton Mound Site">Rowlandton Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Towosahgy_State_Historic_Site" title="Towosahgy State Historic Site">Towosahgy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turk_Site" title="Turk Site">Turk Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin_Mounds_Site" title="Twin Mounds Site">Twin Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ware_Mounds_and_Village_Site" title="Ware Mounds and Village Site">Ware Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wickliffe_Mounds" title="Wickliffe Mounds">Wickliffe Mounds</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%">Middle Ohio River</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angel_Mounds" title="Angel Mounds">Angel Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angel_phase" title="Angel phase">Angel phase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annis_Mound_and_Village_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Annis Mound and Village Site">Annis Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bone_Bank_site&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bone Bank site (page does not exist)">Bone Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caborn-Welborn_culture" title="Caborn-Welborn culture">Caborn-Welborn culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellerbusch_site" title="Ellerbusch site">Ellerbusch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hovey_Lake-Klein_Archeological_Site" title="Hovey Lake-Klein Archeological Site">Hovey Lake-Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hovey_Lake_Archaeological_District" title="Hovey Lake Archaeological District">Hovey Lake District</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murphy_Archaeological_Site&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murphy Archaeological Site (page does not exist)">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prather_Site" title="Prather Site">Prather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slack_Farm" title="Slack Farm">Slack Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolu_Site" title="Tolu Site">Tolu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welborn_Village_Archeological_Site" title="Welborn Village Archeological Site">Welborn Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yankeetown_site" title="Yankeetown site">Yankeetown</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%">Tennessee and<br />Cumberland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Backusburg_Mounds" title="Backusburg Mounds">Backusburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beasley_Mounds_Site" title="Beasley Mounds Site">Beasley Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brentwood_Library_Site" title="Brentwood Library Site">Brentwood Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brick_Church_Mound_and_Village_Site" title="Brick Church Mound and Village Site">Brick Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castalian_Springs_Mound_Site" title="Castalian Springs Mound Site">Castalian Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunbar_Cave_State_Park" title="Dunbar Cave State Park">Dunbar Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fewkes_Group_Archaeological_Site" title="Fewkes Group Archaeological Site">Fewkes Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiwassee_Island" title="Hiwassee Island">Hiwassee Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_Farm_State_Archaeological_Area" title="Link Farm State Archaeological Area">Link Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mound_Bottom" title="Mound Bottom">Mound Bottom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverview_Mounds_Archaeological_Site" title="Riverview Mounds Archaeological Site">Riverview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sellars_Farm_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Sellars Farm Site">Sellars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obion_Mounds" title="Obion Mounds">Obion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_Archaeological_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Town Archaeological Site">Old Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swallow_Bluff_Island_Mounds" title="Swallow Bluff Island Mounds">Swallow Bluff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%">Central and Lower<br /> Mississippi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belle_Meade_phase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belle Meade phase (page does not exist)">Belle Meade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boone%27s_Mounds" title="Boone's Mounds">Boone's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyd_Mounds_Site" title="Boyd Mounds Site">Boyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbell_Archeological_Site" title="Campbell Archeological Site">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carson_Mounds" title="Carson Mounds">Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chucalissa" title="Chucalissa">Chucalissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark_Mound_Group" title="Denmark Mound Group">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eaker_site" title="Eaker site">Eaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet%27s_Mound" title="Janet's Mound">Janet's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menard%E2%80%93Hodges_site" title="Menard–Hodges site">Menard-Hodges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murphy_Mound_Archeological_Site" title="Murphy Mound Archeological Site">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nodena_site" title="Nodena site">Nodena</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nodena_phase" title="Nodena phase">Nodena phase</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owl_Creek_Mounds" title="Owl Creek Mounds">Owl Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkin_phase" class="mw-redirect" title="Parkin phase">Parkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quigualtam" title="Quigualtam">Quigualtam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tipton_phase" title="Tipton phase">Tipton phase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunica_people" title="Tunica people">Tunica</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koroa" title="Koroa">Koroa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yazoo_people" title="Yazoo people">Yazoo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walls_phase" title="Walls phase">Walls phase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Appalachian_Mississippian_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="South Appalachian Mississippian culture">South Appalachian</a><br /><a href="/wiki/South_Appalachian_Mississippian_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="South Appalachian Mississippian culture">Mississippian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adamson_Mounds_Site" title="Adamson Mounds Site">Adamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avery_site" title="Avery site">Avery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaverdam_Creek_Archaeological_Site" title="Beaverdam Creek Archaeological Site">Beaverdam Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Field_Mound_Site" title="Bell Field Mound Site">Bell Field Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bessemer_Site" title="Bessemer Site">Bessemer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biltmore_Mound" title="Biltmore Mound">Biltmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blair_Mound" title="Blair Mound">Blair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bussell_Island" title="Bussell Island">Bussell Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chauga_Mound" title="Chauga Mound">Chauga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiaha" title="Chiaha">Chiaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chota_(Cherokee_town)" title="Chota (Cherokee town)">Chota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citico_(Cherokee_town)" title="Citico (Cherokee town)">Citico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coosa_chiefdom" title="Coosa chiefdom">Coosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dallas_phase" title="Dallas phase">Dallas phase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyar_site" title="Dyar site">Dyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etowah_Indian_Mounds" title="Etowah Indian Mounds">Etowah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Creek_site" title="Garden Creek site">Garden Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoojah_Branch_Site" title="Hoojah Branch Site">Hoojah Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Mound_site" title="Irene Mound site">Irene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jere_Shine_site" title="Jere Shine site">Jere Shine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joara" title="Joara">Joara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Bell_site" title="Joe Bell site">Joe Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Archaeological_Site" title="King Archaeological Site">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Mounds_and_Village_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamar Mounds and Village Site">Lamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamar_phase" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamar phase">Lamar phase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liddell_Archeological_Site" title="Liddell Archeological Site">Liddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Egypt_(archaeological_site)" title="Little Egypt (archaeological site)">Little Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Swamp_Site" title="Long Swamp Site">Long Swamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mabila" title="Mabila">Mabila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandeville_site" title="Mandeville site">Mandeville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McMahan_Mound_Site" title="McMahan Mound Site">McMahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moccasin_Bend" title="Moccasin Bend">Moccasin Bend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moundville_Archaeological_Site" title="Moundville Archaeological Site">Moundville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouse_Creek_phase" title="Mouse Creek phase">Mouse Creek phase</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mulberry_site&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mulberry site (page does not exist)">Mulberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muscogee" title="Muscogee">Muscogee (Creek)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nacoochee_Mound" title="Nacoochee Mound">Nacoochee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikwasi" title="Nikwasi">Nikwasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocmulgee_National_Monument" class="mw-redirect" title="Ocmulgee National Monument">Ocmulgee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Mound" title="Park Mound">Park Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisgah_phase" title="Pisgah phase">Pisgah phase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_Rock_Shelter" title="Punk Rock Shelter">Punk Rock Shelter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembert_Mounds" title="Rembert Mounds">Rembert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roods_Landing_site" title="Roods Landing site">Roods Landing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rucker%27s_Bottom_site" title="Rucker's Bottom site">Rucker's Bottom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannah_Archaeological_Site" title="Savannah Archaeological Site">Savannah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiloh_Indian_Mounds_Site" title="Shiloh Indian Mounds Site">Shiloh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixtoe_Mound" title="Sixtoe Mound">Sixtoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summerour_Mound_site" title="Summerour Mound site">Summerour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taskigi_Mound" title="Taskigi Mound">Taskigi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomotley" title="Tomotley">Tomotley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toqua_(Tennessee)" title="Toqua (Tennessee)">Toqua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Town_Creek_Indian_Mound" title="Town Creek Indian Mound">Town Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waddells_Mill_Pond_Site" title="Waddells Mill Pond Site">Waddells Mill Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilbanks_Site" title="Wilbanks Site">Wilbanks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fort_Walton_culture" title="Fort Walton culture">Fort Walton culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anhaica" title="Anhaica">Anhaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apalachee" title="Apalachee">Apalachee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apalachee_Province" title="Apalachee Province">Apalachee Province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayson_Mound_and_Village_Site" title="Cayson Mound and Village Site">Cayson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corbin%E2%80%93Tucker_site&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corbin–Tucker site (page does not exist)">Corbin–Tucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Walton_Mound" title="Fort Walton Mound">Fort Walton Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Jackson_Mounds_Archaeological_State_Park" title="Lake Jackson Mounds Archaeological State Park">Lake Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon-Jefferson_culture" title="Leon-Jefferson culture">Leon-Jefferson culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letchworth-Love_Mounds_Archaeological_State_Park" title="Letchworth-Love Mounds Archaeological State Park">Letchworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velda_Mound" title="Velda Mound">Velda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yon_Mound_and_Village_Site" title="Yon Mound and Village Site">Yon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pensacola_culture" title="Pensacola culture">Pensacola culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bottle_Creek_Indian_Mounds" title="Bottle Creek Indian Mounds">Bottle Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Mound_Park_(Dauphin_Island,_Alabama)" title="Indian Mound Park (Dauphin Island, Alabama)">Dauphin Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Walton_Mound" title="Fort Walton Mound">Fort Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hickory_Ridge_Cemetery_Archeological_Site" title="Hickory Ridge Cemetery Archeological Site">Hickory Ridge Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Live_Oaks_Cemetery" title="Naval Live Oaks Cemetery">Naval Live Oaks Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensacola_people" title="Pensacola people">Pensacola people</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plaquemine_culture" title="Plaquemine culture">Plaquemine<br />Mississippian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_site" title="Anna site">Anna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atchafalaya_Basin_Mounds" title="Atchafalaya Basin Mounds">Atchafalaya Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Mound_site" title="Emerald Mound site">Emerald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitzhugh_Mounds" title="Fitzhugh Mounds">Fitzhugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flowery_Mound" title="Flowery Mound">Flowery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foster%27s_Mound" title="Foster's Mound">Fosters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Site_Mounds" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghost Site Mounds">Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_site" title="Glass site">Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Village_of_the_Natchez" title="Grand Village of the Natchez">Grand Village of the Natchez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Bluff_site" title="Holly Bluff site">Holly Bluff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaketown_Site" title="Jaketown Site">Jaketown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Mounds" title="Jordan Mounds">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julice_Mound" title="Julice Mound">Julice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangum_Mound_Site" title="Mangum Mound Site">Mangum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazique_Archeological_Site" title="Mazique Archeological Site">Mazique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medora_site" title="Medora site">Medora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mott_Archaeological_Preserve" title="Mott Archaeological Preserve">Mott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natchez_people" title="Natchez people">Natchez</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taensa" title="Taensa">Taensa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocahontas_Mounds" title="Pocahontas Mounds">Pocahontas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Routh_Mounds" title="Routh Mounds">Routh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Place_Mounds" title="Scott Place Mounds">Scott Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sims_site" title="Sims site">Sims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transylvania_Mounds" title="Transylvania Mounds">Transylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venable_Mound" title="Venable Mound">Venable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winterville_site" title="Winterville site">Winterville</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Caddoan_Mississippian_culture" title="Caddoan Mississippian culture">Caddoan<br />Mississippian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_Mound_Site" title="Battle Mound Site">Battle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belcher_Mound_Site" title="Belcher Mound Site">Belcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Spring_Heritage_Center" title="Blue Spring Heritage Center">Blue Spring Shelter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluffton_Mound_site" title="Bluffton Mound site">Bluffton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caddo" title="Caddo">Caddo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caddo_Mounds_State_Historic_Site" title="Caddo Mounds State Historic Site">Caddoan Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gahagan_Mounds_Site" title="Gahagan Mounds Site">Gahagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_Mound_Site" title="Hughes Mound Site">Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka-Do-Ha_Indian_Village" title="Ka-Do-Ha Indian Village">Ka-Do-Ha Indian Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keller_Site_(Calion,_Arkansas)" title="Keller Site (Calion, Arkansas)">Keller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiro_Mounds" title="Spiro Mounds">Spiro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Upper_Mississippian_culture" title="Upper Mississippian culture">Upper Mississippian<br />cultures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Oneota" title="Oneota">Oneota</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anker_Site" title="Anker Site">Anker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beattie_Park_Mound_Group" title="Beattie Park Mound Group">Beattie Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blood_Run_Site" title="Blood Run Site">Blood Run</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carcajou_Point_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Carcajou Point Site">Carcajou Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifield_Site" title="Fifield Site">Fifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisher_Mound_Group" title="Fisher Mound Group">Fisher Mound Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_Farm_site" title="Gentleman Farm site">Gentleman Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Village_of_the_Illinois" title="Grand Village of the Illinois">Grand Village of the Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griesmer_site" title="Griesmer site">Griesmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartley_Fort_State_Preserve" title="Hartley Fort State Preserve">Hartley Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starved_Rock_State_Park#Hotel_Plaza" title="Starved Rock State Park">Hotel Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoxie_Farm_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoxie Farm Site">Hoxie Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huber_Site" title="Huber Site">Huber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juntunen_site" title="Juntunen site">Juntunen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knoll_Spring_site" title="Knoll Spring site">Knoll Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mero_site" title="Mero site">Mero site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moccasin_Bluff_site" title="Moccasin Bluff site">Moccasin Bluff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Forest_Site" title="Oak Forest Site">Oak Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palos_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Palos Site">Palos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plum_Island_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Plum Island Site">Plum Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roche-a-Cri_Petroglyphs" title="Roche-a-Cri Petroglyphs">Roche-a-Cri Petroglyphs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwerdt_site" title="Schwerdt site">Schwerdt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_Island_site" title="Summer Island site">Summer Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fort_Ancient" title="Fort Ancient">Fort Ancient culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alligator_Effigy_Mound" title="Alligator Effigy Mound">Alligator Effigy Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clover_site" title="Clover site">Clover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodge_Site" title="Dodge Site">Dodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Petroglyph" title="Leo Petroglyph">Leo Petroglyph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serpent_Mound" title="Serpent Mound">Serpent Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SunWatch_Indian_Village" title="SunWatch Indian Village">SunWatch Indian Village</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%">Agriculture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phaseolus" title="Phaseolus">Beans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenopodium" title="Chenopodium">Chenopodium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_barley" class="mw-redirect" title="Little barley">Little barley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maize" title="Maize">Maize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iva_annua" title="Iva annua">Marshelder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pumpkin" title="Pumpkin">Pumpkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cucurbita" title="Cucurbita">Squash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" class="mw-redirect" title="Helianthus annuus">Sunflower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Sisters_(agriculture)" title="Three Sisters (agriculture)">Three Sisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobacco" title="Tobacco">Tobacco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%">Artwork</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emmons_mask" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmons mask">Emmons mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippian_copper_plates" title="Mississippian copper plates">Copper plates</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rogan_plates" class="mw-redirect" title="Rogan plates">Rogan plates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiro_plates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spiro plates (page does not exist)">Spiro plates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulfing_cache" title="Wulfing cache">Wulfing cache</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duck_River_cache" title="Duck River cache">Duck River cache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long-nosed_god_maskette" title="Long-nosed god maskette">Long-nosed god maskette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_Creek_chert" title="Mill Creek chert">Mill Creek chert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippian_culture_pottery" title="Mississippian culture pottery">Pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shell_gorget" title="Shell gorget">Shell gorget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippian_stone_statuary" title="Mississippian stone statuary">Stone statuary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%">Languages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caddoan_languages" title="Caddoan languages">Caddoan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Algonquian_languages" title="Central Algonquian languages">Central Algonquian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_language" title="Cherokee language">Cherokee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobilian_Jargon" title="Mobilian Jargon">Mobilian Jargon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muskogean_languages" title="Muskogean languages">Muskogean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natchez_language" title="Natchez language">Natchez</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taensa_language" title="Taensa language">Taensa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siouan_languages" title="Siouan languages">Siouan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timucua_language" title="Timucua language">Timucuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunica_language" title="Tunica language">Tunican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuchi_language" title="Yuchi language">Yuchi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F0F58E;;width:1%">Religion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_North_American_stickball" title="Indigenous North American stickball">Ballgame (Southeastern)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_lacrosse" title="History of lacrosse">Northern</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_drink" class="mw-redirect" title="Black drink">Black drink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumulus#United_States" title="Tumulus">Burial mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_pipe" title="Ceremonial pipe">Ceremonial pipe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chanunpa" title="Chanunpa">Chanunpa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chunkey" title="Chunkey">Chunkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earth/fertility_cult" title="Earth/fertility cult">Earth/fertility cult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Corn_Ceremony" title="Green Corn Ceremony">Green Corn Ceremony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horned_Serpent" title="Horned Serpent">Horned Serpent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platform_mound" title="Platform mound">Platform mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Horn" title="Red Horn">Red Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_bundle" title="Sacred bundle">Sacred bundle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caddoan_village_bundle" title="Caddoan village bundle">Village bundle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Ceremonial_Complex" title="Southeastern Ceremonial Complex">Southeastern Ceremonial Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone_box_grave" title="Stone box grave">Stone box grave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderbird_(mythology)" title="Thunderbird (mythology)">Thunderbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_panther" title="Underwater panther">Underwater panther</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#F0F58E;"><div> <dl><dt>Related topics</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chevron_bead" title="Chevron bead">Chevron bead</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clarksdale_bell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clarksdale bell (page does not exist)">Clarksdale bell</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mound_Builders" title="Mound Builders">Mound Builders</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_sites_and_peoples_visited_by_the_Hernando_de_Soto_Expedition" title="List of sites and peoples visited by the Hernando de Soto Expedition">de Soto Expedition</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pre-Columbian_North_America" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#E8E6B4"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pre-Columbian_North_America" title="Template:Pre-Columbian North America"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pre-Columbian_North_America" title="Template talk:Pre-Columbian North America"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pre-Columbian_North_America" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pre-Columbian North America"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pre-Columbian_North_America" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pre-Columbian_era#North_America" title="Pre-Columbian era">Pre-Columbian North America</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#E8E6B4"><div> <dl><dt><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_archaeological_periods_(North_America)" title="List of archaeological periods (North America)">Periods</a></i></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lithic_stage" title="Lithic stage">Lithic</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Archaic_period_(North_America)" title="Archaic period (North America)">Archaic</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Formative_stage" title="Formative stage">Formative</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Classic_stage" title="Classic stage">Classic</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Post-Classic_stage" title="Post-Classic stage">Post-Classic</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E8E6B4;width:1%;vertical-align:top;">Archaeological<br /> cultures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adena_culture" title="Adena culture">Adena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alachua_culture" title="Alachua culture">Alachua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Beringian" title="Ancient Beringian">Ancient Beringian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancestral_Puebloans" title="Ancestral Puebloans">Ancestral Pueblo (Anasazi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anishinaabe" title="Anishinaabe">Anishinaabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avonlea_culture" title="Avonlea culture">Avonlea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baytown_culture" title="Baytown culture">Baytown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle_Glade_culture" title="Belle Glade culture">Belle Glade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buttermilk_Creek_complex" title="Buttermilk Creek complex">Buttermilk Creek complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caborn-Welborn_culture" title="Caborn-Welborn culture">Caborn-Welborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cades_Pond_culture" title="Cades Pond culture">Cades Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calf_Creek_culture" title="Calf Creek culture">Calf Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caloosahatchee_culture" title="Caloosahatchee culture">Caloosahatchee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clovis_culture" title="Clovis culture">Clovis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coles_Creek_culture" title="Coles Creek culture">Coles Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comond%C3%BA_complex" title="Comondú complex">Comondú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deptford_culture" title="Deptford culture">Deptford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folsom_tradition" title="Folsom tradition">Folsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Ancient" title="Fort Ancient">Fort Ancient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Walton_culture" title="Fort Walton culture">Fort Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fremont_culture" title="Fremont culture">Fremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glacial_Kame_culture" title="Glacial Kame culture">Glacial Kame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glades_culture" title="Glades culture">Glades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohokam" title="Hohokam">Hohokam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hopewell_tradition" title="Hopewell tradition">Hopewell</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hopewell_sites" title="List of Hopewell sites">List of Hopewell sites</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Jolla_complex" title="La Jolla complex">La Jolla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Palmas_complex" title="Las Palmas complex">Las Palmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Archaic" title="Maritime Archaic">Maritime Archaic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippian_culture" title="Mississippian culture">Mississippian</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">List of Mississippian sites</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mogollon_culture" title="Mogollon culture">Mogollon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monongahela_culture" title="Monongahela culture">Monongahela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Cordilleran_culture" title="Old Cordilleran culture">Old Cordilleran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oneota" title="Oneota">Oneota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleo-Arctic_tradition" title="Paleo-Arctic tradition">Paleo-Arctic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleo-Indians" title="Paleo-Indians">Paleo-Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patayan" title="Patayan">Patayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plano_cultures" title="Plano cultures">Plano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaquemine_culture" title="Plaquemine culture">Plaquemine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_Point_culture" title="Poverty Point culture">Poverty Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Ocher_people" title="Red Ocher people">Red Ocher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safety_Harbor_culture" title="Safety Harbor culture">Safety Harbor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Rosa-Swift_Creek_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture">Santa Rosa-Swift Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Johns_culture" title="St. Johns culture">St. Johns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steed-Kisker_culture" title="Steed-Kisker culture">Steed-Kisker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suwannee_Valley_culture" title="Suwannee Valley culture">Suwannee Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchefuncte_site#Tchefuncte_culture" title="Tchefuncte site">Tchefuncte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troyville_culture" title="Troyville culture">Troyville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weeden_Island_culture" title="Weeden Island culture">Weeden Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E8E6B4;width:1%;vertical-align:top;">Archaeological<br />sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angel_Mounds" title="Angel Mounds">Angel Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anzick_site" title="Anzick site">Anzick site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandelier_National_Monument" title="Bandelier National Monument">Bandelier National Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bastian_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Bastian Site">Bastian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benson_Archeological_Site_(13WD50)" title="Benson Archeological Site (13WD50)">Benson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Spring_Heritage_Center" title="Blue Spring Heritage Center">Blue Spring Shelter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluefish_Caves" title="Bluefish Caves">Bluefish Caves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bluff_Point_Stoneworks" title="The Bluff Point Stoneworks">The Bluff Point Stoneworks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brewster_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Brewster Site">Brewster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cahokia" title="Cahokia">Cahokia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candelaria_Cave" title="Candelaria Cave">Candelaria Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Grande_Ruins_National_Monument" title="Casa Grande Ruins National Monument">Casa Grande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaco_Culture_National_Historical_Park" title="Chaco Culture National Historical Park">Chaco Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coso_Rock_Art_District" title="Coso Rock Art District">Coso Rock Art District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_River_Archaeological_State_Park" title="Crystal River Archaeological State Park">Crystal River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuarenta_Casas" title="Cuarenta Casas">Cuarenta Casas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cueva_de_la_Olla_(archaeological_site)" title="Cueva de la Olla (archaeological site)">Cueva de la Olla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutler_Fossil_Site" title="Cutler Fossil Site">Cutler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eaker_site" title="Eaker site">Eaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Fin_del_Mundo" title="El Fin del Mundo">El Fin del Mundo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Vallecito" title="El Vallecito">El Vallecito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effigy_Mounds_National_Monument" title="Effigy Mounds National Monument">Effigy Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etowah_Indian_Mounds" title="Etowah Indian Mounds">Etowah Indian Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Eva Site">Eva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folsom_site" title="Folsom site">Folsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Ancient_(Lebanon,_Ohio)" title="Fort Ancient (Lebanon, Ohio)">Fort Ancient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Center" title="Fort Center">Fort Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Juelson" title="Fort Juelson">Fort Juelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Mounds_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Four Mounds Site">Four Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gila_Cliff_Dwellings_National_Monument" title="Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument">Gila Cliff Dwellings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenwood_Archeological_District" title="Glenwood Archeological District">Glenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimes_Point" title="Grimes Point">Grimes Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Blazes_archaeological_site" title="Helen Blazes archaeological site">Helen Blazes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Bluff_site" title="Holly Bluff site">Holly Bluff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hopewell_Culture_National_Historical_Park" title="Hopewell Culture National Historical Park">Hopewell Culture National Historical Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horr%27s_Island" title="Horr's Island">Horr's Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hu%C3%A1poca" title="Huápoca">Huápoca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_Marco" title="Key Marco">Key Marco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimball_Village" title="Kimball Village">Kimball Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kincaid_Mounds_State_Historic_Site" title="Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site">Kincaid Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolomoki_Mounds" title="Kolomoki Mounds">Kolomoki Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Jackson_Mounds_Archaeological_State_Park" title="Lake Jackson Mounds Archaeological State Park">Lake Jackson Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehner_Mammoth-Kill_Site" title="Lehner Mammoth-Kill Site">Lehner Mammoth-Kill Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Anse_aux_Meadows" title="L'Anse aux Meadows">L'Anse aux Meadows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynch_Quarry_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Lynch Quarry Site">Lynch Quarry Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marksville_culture" title="Marksville culture">Marksville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmes_Rockshelter" title="Marmes Rockshelter">Marmes Rockshelter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meadowcroft_Rockshelter" title="Meadowcroft Rockshelter">Meadowcroft Rockshelter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesa_Verde_National_Park" title="Mesa Verde National Park">Mesa Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moaning_Cavern" title="Moaning Cavern">Moaning Cavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moorehead_Circle" title="Moorehead Circle">Moorehead Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrison_Mounds" title="Morrison Mounds">Morrison Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moundville_Archaeological_Site" title="Moundville Archaeological Site">Moundville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mummy_Cave" title="Mummy Cave">Mummy Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nodena_site" title="Nodena site">Nodena site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocmulgee_Mounds_National_Historical_Park" title="Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park">Ocmulgee Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Stone_Fort_(Tennessee)" title="Old Stone Fort (Tennessee)">Old Stone Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orwell_Site_(Fergus_Falls,_Minnesota)" class="mw-redirect" title="Orwell Site (Fergus Falls, Minnesota)">Orwell site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casas_Grandes" title="Casas Grandes">Paquime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Painted_Bluff" title="Painted Bluff">Painted Bluff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkin_Archeological_State_Park" title="Parkin Archeological State Park">Parkin Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinson_Mounds" title="Pinson Mounds">Pinson Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plum_Bayou_Mounds_Archeological_State_Park" title="Plum Bayou Mounds Archeological State Park">Plum Bayou Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_Earthworks" title="Portsmouth Earthworks">Portsmouth Earthworks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_Point" title="Poverty Point">Poverty Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pueblo_Bonito" title="Pueblo Bonito">Pueblo Bonito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rassawek" title="Rassawek">Rassawek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recapture_Canyon" title="Recapture Canyon">Recapture Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Styx_archaeological_site" title="River Styx archaeological site">River Styx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberts_Island_complex" title="Roberts Island complex">Roberts Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_Eagle" title="Rock Eagle">Rock Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_Hawk" title="Rock Hawk">Rock Hawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosenstock_Village_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosenstock Village Site">Rosenstock Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Cave_National_Monument" title="Russell Cave National Monument">Russell Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_Ruins" title="Salmon Ruins">Salmon Ruins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serpent_Mound" title="Serpent Mound">Serpent Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_Paintings_of_Sierra_de_San_Francisco" title="Rock Paintings of Sierra de San Francisco">Sierra de San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_shell_ring_sites" title="List of shell ring sites">Shell ring sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiro_Mounds" title="Spiro Mounds">Spiro Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stallings_Island" title="Stallings Island">Stallings Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SunWatch_Indian_Village" title="SunWatch Indian Village">SunWatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taos_Pueblo" title="Taos Pueblo">Taos Pueblo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Town_Creek_Indian_Mound" title="Town Creek Indian Mound">Town Creek Indian Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey_River_Mounds_State_Preserve" title="Turkey River Mounds State Preserve">Turkey River Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upward_Sun_River_site" title="Upward Sun River site">Upward Sun River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velda_Mound" title="Velda Mound">Velda Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Oak_Forest_Earthlodge_Site" title="West Oak Forest Earthlodge Site">West Oak Forest Earthlodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wickiup_Hill" title="Wickiup Hill">Wickiup Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windover_Archeological_Site" title="Windover Archeological Site">Windover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winterville_site" title="Winterville site">Winterville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wupatki_National_Monument" title="Wupatki National Monument">Wupatki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E8E6B4;width:1%;vertical-align:top;">Human<br />remains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anzick-1" title="Anzick-1">Anzick-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arlington_Springs_Man" title="Arlington Springs Man">Arlington Springs Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buhl_Woman" title="Buhl Woman">Buhl Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennewick_Man" title="Kennewick Man">Kennewick Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Brea_Woman" title="La Brea Woman">La Brea Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leanderthal_Lady" title="Leanderthal Lady">Leanderthal Lady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Bone_Bed#Melbourne_Man" title="Melbourne Bone Bed">Melbourne Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Woman" title="Minnesota Woman">Minnesota Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pe%C3%B1on_woman" title="Peñon woman">Peñon woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spirit_Cave_mummy" title="Spirit Cave mummy">Spirit Cave mummy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vero_man" title="Vero man">Vero man</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E8E6B4;width:1%;vertical-align:top;">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aridoamerica" title="Aridoamerica">Aridoamerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesoamerican_ballgame" title="Mesoamerican ballgame">Ballgame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_drink" class="mw-redirect" title="Black drink">Black drink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_pipe" title="Ceremonial pipe">Ceremonial pipe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chanunpa" title="Chanunpa">Chanunpa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chunkey" title="Chunkey">Chunkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clovis_point" title="Clovis point">Clovis point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Container_Revolution_(pottery)" class="mw-redirect" title="Container Revolution (pottery)">Container Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Agricultural_Complex" title="Eastern Agricultural Complex">Eastern Agricultural Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eden_point" title="Eden point">Eden point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effigy_mound" title="Effigy mound">Effigy mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Ceremonial_Complex#Birdman" title="Southeastern Ceremonial Complex">Falcon dancer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folsom_point" title="Folsom point">Folsom point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Corn_Ceremony" title="Green Corn Ceremony">Green Corn Ceremony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horned_Serpent" title="Horned Serpent">Horned Serpent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiva" title="Kiva">Kiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medicine_wheel" title="Medicine wheel">Medicine wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metallurgy_in_pre-Columbian_America#North_America" title="Metallurgy in pre-Columbian America">Metallurgy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mi%27kmaq_hieroglyphic_writing" class="mw-redirect" title="Mi'kmaq hieroglyphic writing">Mi'kmaq hieroglyphic writing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mound_Builders" title="Mound Builders">Mound Builders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_American_Graves_Protection_and_Repatriation_Act" title="Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act">N.A.G.P.R.A.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norse_colonization_of_North_America" title="Norse colonization of North America">Norse colonization of North America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oasisamerica" title="Oasisamerica">Oasisamerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piasa" title="Piasa">Piasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Projectile_point" title="Projectile point">Projectile point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Ceremonial_Complex" title="Southeastern Ceremonial Complex">Southeastern Ceremonial Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_North_American_stickball" title="Indigenous North American stickball">Stickball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Sisters_(agriculture)" title="Three Sisters (agriculture)">Three Sisters agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderbird_(mythology)" title="Thunderbird (mythology)">Thunderbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-Columbian_transoceanic_contact_theories" title="Pre-Columbian transoceanic contact theories">Transoceanic contact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_panther" title="Underwater panther">Underwater panther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_glyphs" title="Water glyphs">Water glyphs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#E8E6B4"><div> <dl><dt>Related</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Genetic_history_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Genetic history of indigenous peoples of the Americas">Genetic history</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pre-Columbian_era" title="Pre-Columbian era">Pre-Columbian era</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐wxnm6 Cached time: 20241122150122 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.840 seconds Real time usage: 1.065 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4033/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 202226/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1016/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 241759/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.442/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7400554/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 709.945 1 -total 53.31% 378.456 1 Template:Reflist 23.56% 167.280 25 Template:Cite_web 14.35% 101.901 5 Template:Navbox 13.82% 98.131 1 Template:Mississippian_and_related_cultures 12.66% 89.887 22 Template:Cite_book 12.18% 86.462 1 Template:Short_description 6.41% 45.533 2 Template:Pagetype 5.59% 39.692 1 Template:Commons_category 5.32% 37.770 1 Template:Sister_project --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:23084915-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122150122 and revision id 1227805583. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Mississippian_sites&oldid=1227805583">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Mississippian_sites&oldid=1227805583</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mississippian_culture" title="Category:Mississippian culture">Mississippian culture</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mounds_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Mounds in the United States">Mounds in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_archaeological_sites_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Lists of archaeological sites in the United States">Lists of archaeological sites in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Archaeology_of_the_United_States" title="Category:Archaeology of the United States">Archaeology of the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Former_Native_American_populated_places_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Former Native American populated places in the United States">Former Native American populated places in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Native_American-related_lists" title="Category:Native American-related lists">Native American-related lists</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1:_long_volume_value" title="Category:CS1: long volume value">CS1: long volume value</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 7 June 2024, at 22:04<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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