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Major design changes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_design_changes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Questions_and_data_uses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Questions_and_data_uses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Questions and data uses </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Questions_and_data_uses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Timeline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Timeline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Timeline </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Timeline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Response_rates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Response_rates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Response rates </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Response_rates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marketing_and_partnerships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marketing_and_partnerships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Marketing and partnerships </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marketing_and_partnerships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Implementation_problems" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Implementation_problems"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Implementation problems </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Implementation_problems-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-COVID-19_pandemic_emergency" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COVID-19_pandemic_emergency"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 COVID-19 pandemic emergency </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COVID-19_pandemic_emergency-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 State rankings </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 City rankings </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citizenship_question_debate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citizenship_question_debate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Citizenship question debate </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Citizenship_question_debate-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Citizenship question debate subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Citizenship_question_debate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-New_York_District_Court_and_subsequent_Supreme_Court_case" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_York_District_Court_and_subsequent_Supreme_Court_case"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.1 New York District Court and subsequent Supreme Court case </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_York_District_Court_and_subsequent_Supreme_Court_case-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-California_District_Court_case" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#California_District_Court_case"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.2 California District Court case </div> </a> <ul id="toc-California_District_Court_case-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maryland_District_Court_case" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maryland_District_Court_case"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.3 Maryland District Court case </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maryland_District_Court_case-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subsequent_actions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subsequent_actions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.4 Subsequent actions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subsequent_actions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Apportionment_challenges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Apportionment_challenges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Apportionment challenges </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Apportionment_challenges-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Apportionment challenges subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Apportionment_challenges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alabama_lawsuit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alabama_lawsuit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.1 Alabama lawsuit </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alabama_lawsuit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_2020_memo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_2020_memo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.2 July 2020 memo </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_2020_memo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_completion_of_count" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_completion_of_count"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.3 Early completion of count </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_completion_of_count-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biden_changes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biden_changes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 Biden changes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biden_changes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Differential_privacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Differential_privacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Differential privacy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Differential_privacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accuracy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accuracy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 Accuracy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accuracy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 19 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">2020 United States census</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 30 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" > 30 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_2020" title="تعداد الولايات المتحدة 2020 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تعداد الولايات المتحدة 2020" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cens_dels_Estats_Units_del_2020" title="Cens dels Estats Units del 2020 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cens dels Estats Units del 2020" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA%27s_folket%C3%A6lling_fra_2020" title="USA's folketælling fra 2020 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="USA's folketælling fra 2020" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Census_2020" title="United States Census 2020 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="United States Census 2020" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%97%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD_2020" title="Απογραφές των Ηνωμένων Πολιτειών 2020 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Απογραφές των Ηνωμένων Πολιτειών 2020" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censo_de_los_Estados_Unidos_de_2020" title="Censo de los Estados Unidos de 2020 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Censo de los Estados Unidos de 2020" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B0_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="سرشماری ۲۰۲۰ ایالات متحده آمریکا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرشماری ۲۰۲۰ ایالات متحده آمریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recensement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_de_2020" title="Recensement des États-Unis de 2020 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Recensement des États-Unis de 2020" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%EB%85%84_%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC_%EC%A1%B0%EC%82%AC" title="2020년 미국 인구 조사 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="2020년 미국 인구 조사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="2020 संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका की जनगणना – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="2020 संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका की जनगणना" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensus_Amerika_Serikat_2020" title="Sensus Amerika Serikat 2020 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sensus Amerika Serikat 2020" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censimento_degli_Stati_Uniti_d%27America_del_2020" title="Censimento degli Stati Uniti d'America del 2020 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Censimento degli Stati Uniti d'America del 2020" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_m._JAV_gyventoj%C5%B3_sura%C5%A1ymas" title="2020 m. JAV gyventojų surašymas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="2020 m. JAV gyventojų surašymas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020._%C3%A9vi_n%C3%A9psz%C3%A1ml%C3%A1l%C3%A1s_(Amerikai_Egyes%C3%BClt_%C3%81llamok)" title="2020. évi népszámlálás (Amerikai Egyesült Államok) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="2020. évi népszámlálás (Amerikai Egyesült Államok)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banci_Amerika_Syarikat_2020" title="Banci Amerika Syarikat 2020 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Banci Amerika Syarikat 2020" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikaanse_volkstelling_2020" title="Amerikaanse volkstelling 2020 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Amerikaanse volkstelling 2020" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%81_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%8C_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B0%D8%A1" title="ریاست ہائے متحدہ دی مردم شماری، ۲۰۲۰ء – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ریاست ہائے متحدہ دی مردم شماری، ۲۰۲۰ء" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censo_dos_Estados_Unidos_de_2020" title="Censo dos Estados Unidos de 2020 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Censo dos Estados Unidos de 2020" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recens%C4%83m%C3%A2ntul_Statelor_Unite_ale_Americii_din_2020" title="Recensământul Statelor Unite ale Americii din 2020 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Recensământul Statelor Unite ale Americii din 2020" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90_(2020)" title="Перепись населения США (2020) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Перепись населения США (2020)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" title="2020 United States Census – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="2020 United States Census" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%98%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%95_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_(%D9%A2%D9%A0%D9%A2%D9%A0)" title="سەرژمێریی ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا (٢٠٢٠) – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەرژمێریی ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا (٢٠٢٠)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_2020._%D1%83_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%94" title="Попис становништва 2020. у САД – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Попис становништва 2020. у САД" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdysvaltain_vuoden_2020_v%C3%A4est%C3%B6nlaskenta" title="Yhdysvaltain vuoden 2020 väestönlaskenta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdysvaltain vuoden 2020 väestönlaskenta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA:s_folkr%C3%A4kning_2020" title="USA:s folkräkning 2020 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="USA:s folkräkning 2020" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90_%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._2020" title="สำมะโนสหรัฐ ค.ศ. 2020 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สำมะโนสหรัฐ ค.ศ. 2020" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Twenty-fourth census of the United States</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="line-height:130%;"><hr /> <table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;" class="">April 1, 2020</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2030_United_States_census" title="2030 United States census">2030</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table> <hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Census_Bureau.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Seal_of_the_United_States_Census_Bureau.svg/220px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Census_Bureau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Seal_of_the_United_States_Census_Bureau.svg/330px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Census_Bureau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Seal_of_the_United_States_Census_Bureau.svg/440px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Census_Bureau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Seal of the U.S. Census Bureau</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:US-Census-2020Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/US-Census-2020Logo.svg/220px-US-Census-2020Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/US-Census-2020Logo.svg/330px-US-Census-2020Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/US-Census-2020Logo.svg/440px-US-Census-2020Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="391" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align: center; background-color: #efefef; margin: 0.1em; padding: 0.05em 0;">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Topics</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Census topics</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> People and population </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Race and ethnicity </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Families and living arrangements </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Health </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Education </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Business and economy </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Employment </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Housing </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Income and poverty </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Authority</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov">www.census.gov</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align: center; background-color: #efefef; margin: 0.1em; padding: 0.05em 0;">Results</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total population</th><td class="infobox-data">331,449,281 (<img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 7.4%)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Most populous state</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> (39,538,223)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Least populous state</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a> (576,851)</td></tr></tbody></table> The 2020 United States census was the 24th decennial <a href="/wiki/United_States_census" title="United States census">United States census</a>. Census Day, the reference day used for the <a href="/wiki/Census" title="Census">census</a>, was April 1, 2020. Other than a pilot study during the <a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000 census</a>,<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> this was the first U.S. census to offer options to respond online or by phone, in addition to the paper response form used for previous censuses.<a href="#cite_note-auto-2">[2]</a> The census was taken during the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, which affected its administration. The census recorded a resident population of 331,449,281 in the 50 states and the national capital of <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, reflecting an increase of 7.4 percent, or 22,703,743, over that of 2010.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> The growth rate was the second-lowest ever recorded, and the net increase was the sixth-highest in history. This was the first census where the 10 most-populous states each surpassed 10 million residents, and the first census where the 10 most-populous cities each surpassed 1 million residents. This census's data determined the electoral votes' distribution for the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024 United States presidential election</a>. A subsequent review by the bureau found significant undercounts in several minority populations and in several states. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_US_Census_Yard_Sign.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2020_US_Census_Yard_Sign.jpg/220px-2020_US_Census_Yard_Sign.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2020_US_Census_Yard_Sign.jpg/330px-2020_US_Census_Yard_Sign.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2020_US_Census_Yard_Sign.jpg/440px-2020_US_Census_Yard_Sign.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3082" data-file-height="2904" /></a><figcaption>A 2020 U.S. census yard sign in <a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, Ohio</a></figcaption></figure> As required by the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_States" title="Constitution of the United States">United States Constitution</a>, the U.S. census has been conducted every 10 years since 1790. The 2010 United States census was the previous census completed. All people in the U.S. 18 and older are legally obligated to answer census questions, and to do so truthfully (<a href="/wiki/Title_13_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 13 of the United States Code">Title 13 of the United States Code</a>).<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> <a href="/wiki/Personal_data" title="Personal data">Personally identifiable information</a> is private and the Census Bureau itself will never release it. However, the <a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">National Archives and Records Administration</a> could release the original census returns in 2092, if the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau#Data_stewardship" title="United States Census Bureau">72-year rule</a> is not changed before then.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> On census reference day, April 1, 2020, the resident United States population (50 states and Washington, D.C., excluding overseas territories and military members and civilian U.S. citizens living abroad) was projected to be 329.5 million,<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> a 6.7% increase from the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010 census</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Purpose">Purpose</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Purpose">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reapportionment">Reapportionment</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Reapportionment">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_apportionment" title="United States congressional apportionment">United States congressional apportionment</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_census_reapportionment.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/2020_census_reapportionment.svg/220px-2020_census_reapportionment.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/2020_census_reapportionment.svg/330px-2020_census_reapportionment.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/2020_census_reapportionment.svg/440px-2020_census_reapportionment.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="593" /></a><figcaption>Allocation of <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. congressional</a> districts following the 2020 census</figcaption></figure> The results of the 2020 census determine the number of seats for each state in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a>, hence also the number of electors for each state in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Electoral_College" title="United States Electoral College">Electoral College</a>, for elections from 2022 to 2032. The Census Bureau announced the apportionment figures on April 26, 2021. 13 states had changes in congressional seats: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>, and <a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a> lost one seat.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a> gained one seat.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> gained two seats.</li></ul> This represented a smaller number of seats shifting than was forecast by independent analysts.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Redistricting">Redistricting</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Redistricting">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_redistricting_cycle" title="2020 United States redistricting cycle">2020 United States redistricting cycle</a></div> State and local officials use censuses to redraw boundaries for districts such as congressional districts (<a href="/wiki/Redistricting" title="Redistricting">redistricting</a>), state legislative districts, and school districts. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Federal_funding_distribution">Federal funding distribution</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Federal funding distribution">edit</a>]</div> Dozens of federal programs use census data to help direct funding to state and local areas. Census results help determine how more than $675 billion in federal funding are allocated to states and communities each year for roads, schools, hospitals (health clinics), emergency services, and more.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Major_design_changes">Major design changes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Major design changes">edit</a>]</div> The 2020 census was the 1st U.S. census to offer a full internet response option<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> and the 1st to extensively use technology instead of paper to manage and conduct fieldwork. Key design changes included:<a href="#cite_note-auto-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> <ul><li>Three response options: internet, paper, and phone. Ultimately, every household that didn't respond online was sent a paper form. Households in areas with low internet access received a paper form from the start.</li> <li>Multiple languages: In addition to English, respondents were able to complete the census in 12 other languages online or by phone; in addition, language guides, language glossaries, and language identification cards were provided in 59 non-English languages.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></li> <li>In-office address canvassing: In the 2010 and earlier censuses, census workers walked every street in the United States to verify addresses on the ground. The 2020 census used <a href="/wiki/Satellite_imagery" title="Satellite imagery">satellite imagery</a> and <a href="/wiki/GPS" class="mw-redirect" title="GPS">GPS</a> to identify areas where housing had changed and assigned workers to verify those addresses in person.</li> <li>Digital case management: Census takers used secure <a href="/wiki/IPhone_8" title="IPhone 8">iPhone 8</a> <a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">smartphones</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> to receive daily assignments, navigate to interviews, communicate with supervisors, and submit timesheets. Special software was designed to optimize assignments, streamline management, flag issues immediately, and reduce unnecessary follow-up visits.</li> <li>Streamlined follow-up visits using existing data sources: The 2020 census used existing government and third-party data to identify vacant households, to predict the best time of day to visit a particular household, and to count and provide characteristics for the people in the household after multiple attempts using existing high-quality data from trusted sources.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Questions_and_data_uses">Questions and data uses</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Questions and data uses">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_census_questionnaire.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/2020_census_questionnaire.jpg/220px-2020_census_questionnaire.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/2020_census_questionnaire.jpg/330px-2020_census_questionnaire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/2020_census_questionnaire.jpg/440px-2020_census_questionnaire.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4146" data-file-height="2628" /></a><figcaption>Copies of the 2020 census questionnaire</figcaption></figure> As required by the Census Act,<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> the U.S. Census Bureau submitted a list of questions to Congress on March 29, 2018.<a href="#cite_note-n598018163-19">[19]</a> The U.S. census will not share any participant's information with any government agency, as it is prohibited by Title 13 United States code. It has been challenged, but the Supreme Court has always prevailed in reference to Title 13 to protect the confidentiality and privacy of information provided.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> Based on those questions and a subsequent executive order, the 2020 census asked:<a href="#cite_note-:14-21">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <ol><li>The number of people living or staying at the respondent's home on April 1, 2020. <dl><dd>Used for the total count and to ensure everyone is counted once, only once, and in the right place according to where they live on Census Day.</dd></dl></li> <li>Whether the home is owned or rented. <dl><dd>Used to produce statistics about homeownership and renters for economic indicators, housing programs and informing planning decisions.</dd></dl></li> <li>The sex of each person in the household. <dl><dd>Used to produce statistics used to plan and fund government programs, enforce laws, regulations, and policies against discrimination.</dd></dl></li> <li>The age of each person in the household. <dl><dd>Used to better understand the size and characteristics of different age groups. Agencies use these data to plan and fund government programs that support specific age groups, including children and older populations.</dd></dl></li> <li>The race of each person in the household. <dl><dd>Used by federal agencies to monitor compliance with anti-discrimination provisions, such as those under the Voting Rights Act and the Civil Rights Act.</dd></dl></li> <li>Whether a person in the household is of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin. <dl><dd>Used by federal agencies to monitor compliance with anti-discrimination provisions, such as those under the Voting Rights Act and the Civil Rights Act.</dd></dl></li> <li>The relationship of each person in the household to each other. <dl><dd>Used to plan and fund government programs that support families, including people raising children alone and other households who qualify for additional assistance.</dd></dl></li></ol> The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> proposed but then withdrew plans to add a new category to classify <a href="/wiki/MENA" class="mw-redirect" title="MENA">Middle Eastern and North African</a> peoples, over a dispute over whether this classification should be considered a white ethnicity or a separate race.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Timeline">Timeline</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Timeline">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Annual_population_growth_in_the_U.S._by_county_-_2010s.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Annual_population_growth_in_the_U.S._by_county_-_2010s.png/220px-Annual_population_growth_in_the_U.S._by_county_-_2010s.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Annual_population_growth_in_the_U.S._by_county_-_2010s.png/330px-Annual_population_growth_in_the_U.S._by_county_-_2010s.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Annual_population_growth_in_the_U.S._by_county_-_2010s.png/440px-Annual_population_growth_in_the_U.S._by_county_-_2010s.png 2x" data-file-width="7500" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Average annual population growth rate in each county of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_and_territories_of_the_United_States" title="List of states and territories of the United States">50 states</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> between 2010 and 2020, according to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>January–March 2019: The U.S. Census Bureau opens 39 area census offices.<a href="#cite_note-auto-2">[2]</a></li> <li>June–September 2019: The Census Bureau opens the remaining 209 area census offices. The offices support and manage the census takers who work all over the country to conduct the census.</li> <li>August 2019: The Census Bureau conducts the in-field address canvassing operation. Census takers visit areas that have added or lost housing in recent years to ensure the Bureau's address list is up to date. The 2020 census was the first modern census that did not verify every address, in person, on the ground. Instead, satellite imagery, U.S. Postal Service, and other current records were used to verify most addresses and to highlight areas where census workers needed to verify in-person.</li> <li>January 21, 2020: The Census Bureau begins counting the population in remote Alaska, with <a href="/wiki/Toksook_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="Toksook Bay">Toksook Bay</a> being the first town to be enumerated.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></li> <li>April 1, 2020: Census Day is observed nationwide. By this date, households received an invitation to participate in the 2020 census. There are three options for responding: online, by mail, or by phone.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-timeline-27">[27]</a></li> <li>April 2020: Census takers begin following up with households around selected colleges and universities. Census takers also begin conducting quality check interviews (delayed).</li> <li>May 2020: The Census Bureau begins following up with households who have not responded (NRFU [Nonresponse Followup] delayed to August 11 – October 31). In August 2020, the 3-month NRFU enumeration period was compressed to two 1/2 months, ending October 15, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></li> <li>September 23–24: People experiencing homelessness counted by officials who visited shelters, at soup kitchens and mobile food vans, and non-sheltered, outdoor locations such as tent encampments.<a href="#cite_note-ImportantDates-29">[29]</a></li> <li>October 15: Self-response <a href="/wiki/Data_collection" title="Data collection">data collection</a> ends with over 99.9% of households having self-responded or been counted by census takers.<a href="#cite_note-ImportantDates-29">[29]</a></li> <li>October 16, 2020: The count ends.<a href="#cite_note-NPR-30">[30]</a></li> <li>December 31, 2020: The Census Bureau delivers apportionment counts to the U.S. president.<a href="#cite_note-ImportantDates-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-Anomalies-31">[31]</a> (This had been delayed to April 30, 2021).<a href="#cite_note-NCSL-32">[32]</a></li> <li>April 1, 2021: The Census Bureau sends redistricting counts to the states. This information is used to redraw legislative districts based on population changes.<a href="#cite_note-ImportantDates-29">[29]</a> (This had been delayed to no earlier than September 30, 2021).<a href="#cite_note-NCSL-32">[32]</a></li> <li>April 26, 2021: Population results were released for the country as a whole and each state.<a href="#cite_note-:12-33">[33]</a></li> <li>August 12, 2021: The Census Bureau began releasing data by race, ethnicity, sex, and age, as well as population numbers for counties, cities, towns and other smaller areas.<a href="#cite_note-:12-33">[33]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">failed verification</a>]</li> <li>May 25, 2023: Demographic and housing data about local communities (DHC).<a href="#cite_note-about-34">[34]</a></li> <li>August 2023: Planned release date for congressional district summary files.<a href="#cite_note-about-34">[34]</a></li> <li>September 2024: Planned release date for detailed demographic and housing data.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-about-34">[34]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Response_rates">Response rates</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Response rates">edit</a>]</div> According to the Census Bureau, 60.0% of all U.S. households had submitted their census questionnaire by May 22, 2020—either online, by mail or by phone. Most U.S. households were mailed an invitation letter between March 12–20 to self-respond. They account for more than 95% of all U.S. households. Prior to the ongoing <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">coronavirus pandemic</a>, the remaining 5% of U.S. households (mostly in rural areas) were supposed to be visited by census takers in April/May, dropping off invitation letters to owners. This was delayed, but most census offices restarted work again in mid-May. By July 14, 2020, the self-response rate was 62.1% or 91,800,000 households.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> The self-response rate was 66.5% in 2010 and 67.4% in 2000.<a href="#cite_note-:15-37">[37]</a> In an update published October 19, 2020, the Census Bureau stated 99.98% of addresses had been accounted for, with all but one state over a 99.9% rate. Paper responses postmarked on or before October 15 would be processed, as long as they arrived at the processing center by October 22.<a href="#cite_note-:15-37">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marketing_and_partnerships">Marketing and partnerships</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Marketing and partnerships">edit</a>]</div> As in previous censuses, the 2020 census relied on a network of trusted voices nationwide to help raise awareness, answer questions, and encourage community members to participate.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> Hundreds of local "complete count committees" are dedicating resources to the efforts nationwide.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> VMLY&R (formerly <a href="/wiki/Young_%26_Rubicam" class="mw-redirect" title="Young & Rubicam">Young & Rubicam</a>) secured the Integrated Communications Contract for the 2020 census campaign in August 2016.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> As the contract's primary agency of record, VMLY&R created an integrated team for this project, Team Y&R, which includes subcontractors specializing in minority outreach, digital media, <a href="/wiki/Earned_media" title="Earned media">earned media</a> and more. In March 2019, the campaign unveiled the 2020 census tagline: "Shape your future. START HERE." The tagline was based on research that demonstrated which types of messages will reach and motivate all populations, including segments of the population who are historically hard to count.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Implementation_problems">Implementation problems</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Implementation problems">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flyers_encouraging_filling_out_the_census_hang_at_Sure_We_Can_-_Brooklyn,_NY_-_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flyers_encouraging_filling_out_the_census_hang_at_Sure_We_Can_-_Brooklyn%2C_NY_-_2020.jpg/220px-Flyers_encouraging_filling_out_the_census_hang_at_Sure_We_Can_-_Brooklyn%2C_NY_-_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flyers_encouraging_filling_out_the_census_hang_at_Sure_We_Can_-_Brooklyn%2C_NY_-_2020.jpg/330px-Flyers_encouraging_filling_out_the_census_hang_at_Sure_We_Can_-_Brooklyn%2C_NY_-_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Flyers_encouraging_filling_out_the_census_hang_at_Sure_We_Can_-_Brooklyn%2C_NY_-_2020.jpg/440px-Flyers_encouraging_filling_out_the_census_hang_at_Sure_We_Can_-_Brooklyn%2C_NY_-_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a> language flyers in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a> promoting the 2020 U.S. census</figcaption></figure> The printing company <a href="/wiki/Cenveo" title="Cenveo">Cenveo</a> won the $61 million contract in October 2017 to produce census forms and reminders but went bankrupt less than four months later. The inspector general of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Government_Publishing_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Government Publishing Office">U.S. Government Publishing Office</a> said the agency failed to check the company's financial status and improperly allowed the company to lower its bid after other bids were unsealed.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">coronavirus pandemic</a> caused delays to census field operations and counts of the homeless and people living in group quarters. As of April 1, 2020<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit">[update]</a>, Census Day, the Census Bureau still planned to complete the count by the end of the year.<a href="#cite_note-sfgate-1apr2020-45">[45]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="COVID-19_pandemic_emergency">COVID-19 pandemic emergency</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: COVID-19 pandemic emergency">edit</a>]</div> On March 18, 2020, the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a> issued a <a href="/wiki/Press_release" title="Press release">press release</a> by Director <a href="/wiki/Steven_Dillingham" title="Steven Dillingham">Steven Dillingham</a> announcing that 2020 census field operations would be suspended for two weeks until April 1, 2020, due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> On March 27, 2020, the agency announced it would temporarily suspend in-person interviews for its on-going surveys.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> The agency claimed that staffing adjustments at its call centers due to implementing health guidance had "led to increases in call wait times, affecting different languages at different times".<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> According to its own documentation, the U.S. Census Bureau continued to pay 2020 census employees even though field operations were supposed to be suspended.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> On March 28, 2020, the U.S. Census Bureau issued another press release announcing 2020 census field operations would be suspended for an additional two weeks, through April 15, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> Census Bureau officials communicated to the media that on March 27, 2020, they learned an employee had tested positive for COVID-19 at the agency's National Processing Center in Jeffersonville, Indiana,<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> which the agency kept open during the suspension, claiming they would "transition to the minimum number of on-site staff necessary to continue operations".<a href="#cite_note-:1-52">[52]</a> The agency announced on April 10, 2020, that it took steps to make "more employees available to respond to requests" at the call centers.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> In a joint statement on April 13, 2020, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce" title="United States Department of Commerce">U.S. Department of Commerce</a> secretary <a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Ross" title="Wilbur Ross">Wilbur Ross</a> and U.S. Census Bureau director Steven Dillingham announced further operational adjustments to the 2020 census due to <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> health and safety concerns.<a href="#cite_note-:2-54">[54]</a> In the statement, it was explained that "steps [were] being taken to reactivate field offices beginning June 1, 2020", "in-person activities, including all interaction with the public, enumeration, office work and processing activities, [would] incorporate the most current guidance to promote the health and safety of staff and the public" including "<a href="/wiki/Personal_protective_equipment" title="Personal protective equipment">personal protective equipment</a> (PPE) and <a href="/wiki/Social_distancing" title="Social distancing">social distancing</a> practices".<a href="#cite_note-:2-54">[54]</a> This release stated "in order to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the 2020 census, the Census Bureau is seeking statutory relief from <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Congress</a> of 120 additional calendar days to deliver final <a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_apportionment" title="United States congressional apportionment">apportionment</a> counts"<a href="#cite_note-:2-54">[54]</a> due to the COVID-19 emergency, and that "under this plan, the Census Bureau would extend the window for field data collection and self-response to October 31, 2020, which will allow for apportionment counts to be delivered to the president by April 30, 2021, and redistricting data to be delivered to the states no later than September 30, 2021."<a href="#cite_note-:2-54">[54]</a> On April 15, 2020, U.S. Census Bureau director Steven Dillingham wrote to Department of Commerce <a href="/wiki/Inspector_general" title="Inspector general">inspector general</a> Peggy E. Gustafson responding to a March 12, 2020, memo sent by the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Inspector_General_(United_States)" title="Office of Inspector General (United States)">Office of the Inspector General</a> requesting information about the Census Bureau's plans to respond to the COVID-19 emergency by March 20, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> The inspector general's memo asked how the Bureau would address staff and enumerator safety. Dillingham's April 15 letter: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">The Census Bureau is closely coordinating the acquisition of needed PPE materials for field and office staff through the Department of Commerce's Coronavirus Taskforce. Federal partners include the Department of Homeland Security and the Centers for Disease Control. We have generated and submitted estimates for equipment needs. On April 15, 2020, the Agency's internal task force met and discussed our estimates for needed equipment, potential delivery dates, and budget implications. We continue to monitor the situation and make adjustments as necessary.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] </blockquote> To ensure the completeness and accuracy of the 2020 census, the Census Bureau is seeking statutory relief from Congress of 120 additional calendar days to deliver final apportionment counts. Under this plan, the Census Bureau would extend the window for field data collection and self-response to October 31, 2020, which will allow for apportionment counts to be delivered to the President by April 30, 2021, and redistricting data to be delivered to the states no later than September 30, 2021. On April 24, 2020, Dillingham and other Census Bureau officials briefed the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Oversight_and_Reform" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House Committee on Oversight and Reform">House Committee on Oversight and Reform</a> on the agency's response to the COVID-19 emergency.<a href="#cite_note-:3-56">[56]</a> This briefing came after many requests from the committee since March 12, 2020,<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> including a last-minute cancellation on April 20, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> In the briefing, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_E._Fontenot_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert E. Fontenot Jr. (page does not exist)">Albert E. Fontenot Jr.</a>, the associate director for decennial census programs, explained that the bureau was planning a "phased start to many of our census operations" rather than beginning field operations nationwide on June 1, 2020, as previously announced and said operations would resume at different times in different areas of the country based on federal, state, and local public health guidance, as well as the availability of personal protective equipment, prioritizing reopening mail processing centers and census offices and said the bureau would notify Congress as it begins to restart operations.<a href="#cite_note-:3-56">[56]</a> However, the National Processing Center and Area Census Offices had remained open.<a href="#cite_note-:1-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> Starting on May 4, 2020, the U.S. Census Bureau began publishing dates as it claimed to begin a "phased restart of some 2020 census field operations in select geographic areas" and said they had "ordered personal protective equipment (PPE) for all field staff, including those that work in a field office. These materials will be secured and provided to staff prior to restarting operations."<a href="#cite_note-:4-60">[60]</a> Publicly published <a href="/wiki/Procurement" title="Procurement">procurement</a> data shows that an award was signed on April 28, 2020, for non-medical, reusable face masks for area census offices in a $5,001,393.60 contract awarded to <a href="/wiki/Skilcraft" title="Skilcraft">Industries for the Blind and Visually Impaired, Inc.</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Around that time, two contracts for hand sanitizer were awarded to <a href="/wiki/Travis_Association_for_the_Blind" title="Travis Association for the Blind">Travis Association for the Blind</a>, one signed on May 9, 2020, in a $57,390.00 contract<a href="#cite_note-:5-62">[62]</a> and the other signed on May 13, 2020, in a $557,251.20 contract,<a href="#cite_note-:6-63">[63]</a> with both contracts listing the place of principal performance as Jeffersonville, Indiana.<a href="#cite_note-:5-62">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-:6-63">[63]</a> The agency decided that <a href="/wiki/Face_shield" title="Face shield">face shields</a> were necessary to protect employees from COVID-19 exposure, but provided them only to personnel at the headquarters and national processing centers.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> An <a href="/wiki/Occupational_Safety_and_Health_Administration" title="Occupational Safety and Health Administration">OSHA</a> complaint was made from <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City" title="Oklahoma City">Oklahoma City</a> on May 1, 2020, complaining that employees were not able to practice social distancing and were not provided with adequate personal protective equipment such as gloves and masks,<a href="#cite_note-:7-65">[65]</a> showing the office was open prior to the Census Bureau's published office restart date of May 4, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-:4-60">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-:8-66">[66]</a> Additional "restart" dates starting May 18 were published on May 15, 2020, for other geographic areas in eleven states.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> An OSHA complaint was recorded that same day from <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis</a>, that desks remained close together with no physical dividers, improper sanitation practices were being used, and no <a href="/wiki/Remote_work" title="Remote work">remote work</a> for high-risk employees.<a href="#cite_note-:7-65">[65]</a> The published restart date for the St. Louis Area Census Office was May 11, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-:8-66">[66]</a> On May 21, 2020, procurement information for two contracts was entered into the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Procurement_Data_System" title="Federal Procurement Data System">Federal Procurement Data System</a>. One contract was for $1,502,928.00 awarded to <a href="/wiki/Skilcraft" title="Skilcraft">Industries for the Blind and Visually Impaired, Inc.</a> for hand sanitizer,<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> and a contract for $7,053,569.85 for four-ounce (118 ml) hand sanitizers awarded to NewView Oklahoma, Inc.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> both with the place of principal performance listed as <a href="/wiki/Jeffersonville,_Indiana" title="Jeffersonville, Indiana">Jeffersonville, Indiana</a>. May 22, 2020, saw two additional contracts, one was a disinfectant wipes contract for $3,137,533.00 awarded to <a href="/wiki/Skilcraft" title="Skilcraft">Industries for the Blind and Visually Impaired, Inc.</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> and the other was a contract for $2,107,000.00 awarded to NewView Oklahoma for blue nitrile gloves, both with a place of principal performance listed as Jeffersonville, Indiana. A press release on May 22, 2020, announced May 25 "restart" dates for ten more states.<a href="#cite_note-:9-71">[71]</a> An <a href="/wiki/Occupational_Safety_and_Health_Administration" title="Occupational Safety and Health Administration">OSHA</a> complaint was made from <a href="/wiki/Concord,_California" title="Concord, California">Concord, California</a>, on April 3, 2020, that there were at least two confirmed cases of COVID-19 unrecorded on OSHA 300 logs and that employees were working in close quarters with no disinfection of shared equipment such as headsets, laptops, and tablets.<a href="#cite_note-:7-65">[65]</a> The published restart date for the Concord, California, Area Census Office was May 25, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-:9-71">[71]</a> Offices were reopened in the areas of "<a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a> in preparation for resuming operations for the 2020 Island Areas Censuses" on May 22, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> On May 29, 2020, a press release was published announcing "restart" of operations in seven additional states and the Washington, D.C., area starting from the week of June 1.<a href="#cite_note-:10-73">[73]</a> An OSHA complaint was made from <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a>, on May 27, 2020, complaining that <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">CDC</a> guidelines were not being followed, that employees were unable to practice social distancing, and that employees experiencing flu-like symptoms and positive COVID-19 test results continued to come to work,<a href="#cite_note-:7-65">[65]</a> showing the office was open prior to the Census Bureau's published office restart date of June 1, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-:10-73">[73]</a> In a June 5, 2020, press release, the U.S. Census Bureau announced additional area census offices (ACOs) would "restart" on June 8, saying that with "these additions, field activities have restarted in 247 of 248 area census offices stateside, all ACOs in Puerto Rico and the island areas, and 98.9% of the nation's update leave workload will have resumed."<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> The June 5 press release was reissued on June 9, 2020, which included the addition of a June 11 "restart" at the Window Rock, Arizona, Area Census Office.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> Days later, the Navajo Nation began reinstating lockdown restrictions and curfews due to a surge in new cases.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> A June 12, 2020, press release shared that the update leave (UL) operation had resumed, as well as fingerprinting of selected applicants.<a href="#cite_note-:11-78">[78]</a> The agency announced that the update enumerate (UE) operation would restart on June 14 "in remote parts of northern Maine and southeast Alaska" where employees update the Census Bureau's address list and interview households for the 2020 census, claiming "all census takers have been trained on social distancing protocols, and will be issued personal protective equipment (PPE) and will follow local guidelines for their use."<a href="#cite_note-:11-78">[78]</a> The June 12 press release also shared that the communications campaign had been adapted due to the pandemic and would continue through October, "the end of 2020 census data collection operations", with additional paid media planned for July, August and September,<a href="#cite_note-:11-78">[78]</a> though a July 15 list of media vendors showed only plans through the end of July.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> On August 3, 2020, the Census Bureau announced that field collection would end on September 30, rather than October 31 as planned in April.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> In a leaked internal document, Census Bureau career officials determined that starting Nonresponse Followup Operations in this Replan would put the health and safety of employees at risk, stating, "These ACOs will have to deploy staff regardless of the COVID-19 risk in those areas to open on these dates."<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> On September 8, 2020, Mark H. Zabarsky, Principal Assistant Inspector General for Audit and Evaluation published an alert on behalf of the Department of Commerce Office of Inspector General, which stated that the number of COVID-19 related safety issues raised by hotline complaints tripled between July 1 and August 21.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="State_rankings">State rankings</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: State rankings">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:United_States_Census_2020_Population_Change_by_State.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/United_States_Census_2020_Population_Change_by_State.svg/290px-United_States_Census_2020_Population_Change_by_State.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="143" class="mw-file-element" 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tr:only-child::before,html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.sort-under-right.sortable.wikitable thead tr:only-child::before,html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.sort-under-center.sortable.wikitable thead tr:only-child::before{padding-bottom:1.4em}}}</style> <table class="sortable wikitable sticky-header sort-under col3left" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number">Rank/ change </th> <th>State </th> <th>Population (2020)<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> </th> <th>Population (2010)<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Change </th> <th data-sort-type="number">% change </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/23px-Flag_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/35px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/45px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></td> <td>39,538,223</td> <td>37,253,956</td> <td>2,284,267 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>6.1% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/23px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/35px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/45px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a></td> <td>29,145,505</td> <td>25,145,561</td> <td>3,999,944 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>15.9% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/23px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/35px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/45px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="200" /> <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a></td> <td>21,538,187</td> <td>18,801,310</td> <td>2,736,877 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>14.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><img alt="−1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_New_York_%281909%E2%80%932020%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_York_%281909%E2%80%932020%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_New_York_%281909%E2%80%932020%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_York_%281909%E2%80%932020%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_New_York_%281909%E2%80%932020%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_York_%281909%E2%80%932020%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></td> <td>20,201,249</td> <td>19,378,102</td> <td>823,147 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>4.3% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg/21px-Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg/41px-Flag_of_Pennsylvania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="540" /> <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></td> <td>13,002,700</td> <td>12,702,379</td> <td>300,321 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>2.4% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><img alt="-1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Illinois.svg/23px-Flag_of_Illinois.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Illinois.svg/35px-Flag_of_Illinois.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Illinois.svg/46px-Flag_of_Illinois.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></td> <td>12,812,508</td> <td>12,830,632</td> <td>−18,124 <img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>−0.1%<img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Ohio.svg/25px-Flag_of_Ohio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Ohio.svg/38px-Flag_of_Ohio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Ohio.svg/50px-Flag_of_Ohio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="320" /> <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a></td> <td>11,799,448</td> <td>11,536,504</td> <td>262,944 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>2.3% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></td> <td>10,711,908</td> <td>9,687,653</td> <td>1,024,255 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>10.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg/45px-Flag_of_North_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a></td> <td>10,439,388</td> <td>9,535,483</td> <td>903,905 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>9.5% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><img alt="-2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="457" /> <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a></td> <td>10,077,331</td> <td>9,883,640</td> <td>193,691 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>2.0% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a></td> <td>9,288,994</td> <td>8,791,894</td> <td>497,100 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>5.7% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /> <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a></td> <td>8,631,393</td> <td>8,001,024</td> <td>630,369 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>7.9% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Washington.svg/23px-Flag_of_Washington.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Washington.svg/35px-Flag_of_Washington.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Washington.svg/46px-Flag_of_Washington.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1106" data-file-height="658" /> <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a></td> <td>7,705,281</td> <td>6,724,540</td> <td>980,741 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>14.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td><img alt="2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/23px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/35px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/45px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a></td> <td>7,151,502</td> <td>6,392,017</td> <td>759,485 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>11.9% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td><img alt="-1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg/23px-Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg/35px-Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg/46px-Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></td> <td>7,029,917</td> <td>6,547,629</td> <td>482,288 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>7.4% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Tennessee.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tennessee.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Tennessee.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tennessee.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Tennessee.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tennessee.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a></td> <td>6,910,840</td> <td>6,346,105</td> <td>564,735 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>8.9% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td><img alt="-2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Indiana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indiana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Indiana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indiana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Indiana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indiana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a></td> <td>6,785,528</td> <td>6,483,802</td> <td>301,726 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>4.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Maryland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Maryland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Maryland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Maryland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Maryland.svg/45px-Flag_of_Maryland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a></td> <td>6,177,224</td> <td>5,773,552</td> <td>403,672 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>7.0% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td><img alt="-1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Missouri.svg/23px-Flag_of_Missouri.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Missouri.svg/35px-Flag_of_Missouri.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Missouri.svg/46px-Flag_of_Missouri.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1400" /> <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a></td> <td>6,154,913</td> <td>5,988,927</td> <td>165,986 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>2.8% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg/23px-Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg/35px-Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg/45px-Flag_of_Wisconsin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="200" /> <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></td> <td>5,893,718</td> <td>5,686,986</td> <td>206,732 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>3.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Colorado.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colorado.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Colorado.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colorado.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Colorado.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colorado.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /> <a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a></td> <td>5,773,714</td> <td>5,029,196</td> <td>744,518 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>14.8% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <td><img alt="-1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Minnesota_%281983%E2%80%932024%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Minnesota_%281983%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Minnesota_%281983%E2%80%932024%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Minnesota_%281983%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Minnesota_%281983%E2%80%932024%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Minnesota_%281983%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="318" /> <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a></td> <td>5,706,494</td> <td>5,303,925</td> <td>402,569 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>7.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Carolina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a></td> <td>5,118,425</td> <td>4,625,364</td> <td>493,061 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>10.7% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <td><img alt="-1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Alabama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Alabama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Alabama.svg/35px-Flag_of_Alabama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Alabama.svg/45px-Flag_of_Alabama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a></td> <td>5,024,279</td> <td>4,779,736</td> <td>244,543 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>5.1% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_Louisiana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Louisiana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_Louisiana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Louisiana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_Louisiana.svg/46px-Flag_of_Louisiana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="7040" data-file-height="4556" /> <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a></td> <td>4,657,757</td> <td>4,533,372</td> <td>124,385 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>2.7% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Kentucky.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kentucky.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Kentucky.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kentucky.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Kentucky.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kentucky.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="950" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a></td> <td>4,505,836</td> <td>4,339,367</td> <td>166,469 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>3.8% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="512" /> <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a></td> <td>4,237,256</td> <td>3,831,074</td> <td>406,182 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>10.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg/45px-Flag_of_Oklahoma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></td> <td>3,959,353</td> <td>3,751,351</td> <td>208,002 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>5.5% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/19px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/29px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/38px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="260" /> <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></td> <td>3,605,944</td> <td>3,574,097</td> <td>31,847 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>0.9% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 </td> <td><img alt="4" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 4 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Utah_%282011%E2%80%932024%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Utah_%282011%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Utah_%282011%E2%80%932024%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Utah_%282011%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Utah_%282011%E2%80%932024%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Utah_%282011%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a></td> <td>3,271,616</td> <td>2,763,885</td> <td>507,731 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>18.4% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 </td> <td><img alt="-1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Iowa.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iowa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Iowa.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iowa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Iowa.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iowa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="477" /> <a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a></td> <td>3,190,369</td> <td>3,046,355</td> <td>144,014 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>4.7% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>32 </td> <td><img alt="3" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 3 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Nevada.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nevada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Nevada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nevada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Nevada.svg/45px-Flag_of_Nevada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a></td> <td>3,104,614</td> <td>2,700,551</td> <td>404,063 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>15.0% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>33 </td> <td><img alt="-1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arkansas.svg/23px-Flag_of_Arkansas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arkansas.svg/35px-Flag_of_Arkansas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arkansas.svg/45px-Flag_of_Arkansas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a></td> <td>3,011,524</td> <td>2,915,918</td> <td>95,606 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>3.3% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>34 </td> <td><img alt="-3" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 3 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Mississippi_%282001%E2%80%932020%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mississippi_%282001%E2%80%932020%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Mississippi_%282001%E2%80%932020%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mississippi_%282001%E2%80%932020%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Mississippi_%282001%E2%80%932020%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mississippi_%282001%E2%80%932020%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a></td> <td>2,961,279</td> <td>2,967,297</td> <td>−6,018 <img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>−0.2% <img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>35 </td> <td><img alt="-2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a></td> <td>2,937,880</td> <td>2,853,118</td> <td>84,762 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>3.0% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>36 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg/45px-Flag_of_New_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a></td> <td>2,117,522</td> <td>2,059,179</td> <td>58,343 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>2.8% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>37 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Nebraska.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nebraska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Nebraska.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nebraska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Nebraska.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nebraska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a></td> <td>1,961,504</td> <td>1,826,341</td> <td>135,163 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>7.4% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>38 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Idaho.svg/19px-Flag_of_Idaho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Idaho.svg/29px-Flag_of_Idaho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Idaho.svg/38px-Flag_of_Idaho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3168" data-file-height="2496" /> <a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a></td> <td>1,839,106</td> <td>1,567,582</td> <td>271,524 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>17.3% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>39 </td> <td><img alt="-2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg/23px-Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg/35px-Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg/46px-Flag_of_West_Virginia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a></td> <td>1,793,716</td> <td>1,852,994</td> <td>−59,278 <img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>−3.2% <img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>40 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a></td> <td>1,455,271</td> <td>1,360,301</td> <td>94,970 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>7.0% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>41 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg/45px-Flag_of_New_Hampshire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="440" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></td> <td>1,377,529</td> <td>1,316,470</td> <td>61,059 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>4.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>42 </td> <td><img alt="-1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Maine.svg/19px-Flag_of_Maine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Maine.svg/29px-Flag_of_Maine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Maine.svg/38px-Flag_of_Maine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="6336" data-file-height="4992" /> <a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a></td> <td>1,362,359</td> <td>1,328,361</td> <td>33,998 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>2.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>43 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg/19px-Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg/30px-Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg/39px-Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="580" /> <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></td> <td>1,097,379</td> <td>1,052,567</td> <td>44,812 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>4.3% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>44 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Montana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Montana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Montana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Montana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Montana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="512" /> <a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a></td> <td>1,084,225</td> <td>989,415</td> <td>94,810 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>9.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>45 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Delaware.svg/23px-Flag_of_Delaware.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Delaware.svg/35px-Flag_of_Delaware.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Delaware.svg/45px-Flag_of_Delaware.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a></td> <td>989,948</td> <td>897,934</td> <td>92,014 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>10.3% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>46 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a></td> <td>886,667</td> <td>814,180</td> <td>72,487 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>8.9% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>47 </td> <td><img alt="1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg/20px-Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg/31px-Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg/41px-Flag_of_North_Dakota.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1169" data-file-height="921" /> <a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a></td> <td>779,094</td> <td>672,591</td> <td>106,503 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>15.8% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>48 </td> <td><img alt="-1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Alaska.svg/21px-Flag_of_Alaska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Alaska.svg/33px-Flag_of_Alaska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Alaska.svg/43px-Flag_of_Alaska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1416" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a></td> <td>733,391</td> <td>710,231</td> <td>23,160 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>3.3% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg/23px-Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg/35px-Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg/46px-Flag_of_Washington%2C_D.C.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a></td> <td>689,545</td> <td>601,723</td> <td>87,822 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>14.6% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>49 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/46px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></td> <td>643,077</td> <td>625,741</td> <td>17,336 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>2.8% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>50 </td> <td><img alt="0" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Wyoming.svg/22px-Flag_of_Wyoming.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Wyoming.svg/33px-Flag_of_Wyoming.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Wyoming.svg/43px-Flag_of_Wyoming.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /> <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a></td> <td>576,851</td> <td>563,626</td> <td>13,225 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>2.4% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td> <td>331,449,281</td> <td>308,745,538</td> <td>22,703,743 <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></td> <td>7.4% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="City_rankings">City rankings</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: City rankings">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population" title="List of United States cities by population">List of United States cities by population</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1253789634"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1226773818"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1233514072">.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers{counter-reset:rowNumber}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers tr::before{content:"";display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em;padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right;vertical-align:inherit}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.static-row-numbers-left tr::before{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.static-row-numbers-center tr::before{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers thead+tbody tr:first-child:not(.static-row-header):not(.static-row-numbers-norank)::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header):not(.static-row-numbers-norank)::before{counter-increment:rowNumber;content:counter(rowNumber)}.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-text.static-row-numbers thead tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-text.static-row-numbers caption+tbody tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-text.static-row-numbers tbody:first-child tr:first-child::before{content:"No.";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-hash.static-row-numbers thead tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-hash.static-row-numbers caption+tbody tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-hash.static-row-numbers tbody:first-child tr:first-child::before{content:"#";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border:0 solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable thead+tbody tr:first-child:not(.static-row-header)::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header)::before{border-width:1px}body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-color:#aaaaaa}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-color:#c8ccd1}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-color:rgba(84,89,93,.3)}.mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) tr::before{border:0 inset #202122}.mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) thead+tbody tr:first-child:not(.static-row-header)::before,.mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header)::before{border-width:1px}body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) tr::before,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable):not(.mw-datatable) tr::before{border-color:#000000}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) tr::before{border:0 solid #c8ccd1}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) thead+tbody tr:first-child:not(.static-row-header)::before,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header)::before{border-width:1px}@media all and (max-width:720px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-left-width:1px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable thead tr:first-child::before,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable caption+tbody tr:first-child::before,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tbody:first-child tr:first-child::before{border-top-width:1px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tbody tr:last-child::before,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tfoot tr:last-child::before{border-bottom-width:1px}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1245584064"> <table class="sortable wikitable sticky-header static-row-numbers sort-under col1left col2left col6left" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>City </th> <th>State </th> <th>Population </th> <th>Land area mi2 </th> <th>Density /mi2 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/US_Census_Regions" class="mw-redirect" title="US Census Regions">Region</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> </td> <td>8,804,190 </td> <td>301.5 </td> <td>29,201.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeast</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td>3,898,747 </td> <td>468.7 </td> <td>8,318.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td>2,746,388 </td> <td>227.3 </td> <td>12,082.7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwest</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> </td> <td>2,304,580 </td> <td>637.5 </td> <td>3,615.0 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> </td> <td>1,608,139 </td> <td>518.3 </td> <td>2,839.9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> </td> <td>1,593,724 </td> <td>134.4 </td> <td>9,898.9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeast</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio" title="San Antonio">San Antonio</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> </td> <td>1,434,625 </td> <td>498.8 </td> <td>2,875.9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td>1,386,932 </td> <td>325.9 </td> <td>4,255.9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">West</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Citizenship_question_debate">Citizenship question debate</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Citizenship question debate">edit</a>]</div> The U.S. decennial census is used to determine federal funds, grants, and support to states. The Census Bureau had included a citizenship question until 1950 when it was removed, though it continued to include a question asking about place of birth.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> In a January 2018 memo, an initial evaluation by Census Bureau officials advised against such a question, saying that compiling citizenship data from existing administrative records is more accurate and far less expensive. However, <a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Ross" title="Wilbur Ross">Wilbur Ross</a>, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_Commerce" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of Commerce">secretary</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce" title="United States Department of Commerce">United States Department of Commerce</a> which oversees the Census Bureau, decided the administrative approach alone would not be sufficient.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> The Census Bureau announced in March 2018 its plan to add a question related to citizenship for the 2020 census: "Is this person a citizen of the United States?".<a href="#cite_note-n598018163-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-:0-88">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> For the 2020 census, Ross told Congress the citizenship numbers were necessary to enforce the <a href="/wiki/Voting_Rights_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Voting Rights Act">Voting Rights Act</a>'s protection against voting discrimination.<a href="#cite_note-:0-88">[88]</a> Ross was accused by Democrats in Congress of lying that the citizenship question was requested by the Justice Department and approved by him.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a><a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> Upon the bureau's announcement, several state and city officials criticized the decision, reiterating the concern about discouraging participation from immigrants, resulting in undercounting, and questioning the motives of Secretary Ross in adding the question. Three simultaneous separate federal lawsuits came out of this discovery, occurring at the district courts of New York, Maryland, and California.<a href="#cite_note-3_district-92">[92]</a> During the controversy over the census question, the Census Bureau ran a test census in June 2019 on about 480,000 households to determine what effects adding the census question would have on participation, and to prepare the bureau, its staffing, and its counting measurements, to handle the potential lack of responses due to the citizenship question.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> During these trials, documents released in May 2019 showed that the late <a href="/wiki/Thomas_B._Hofeller" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas B. Hofeller">Thomas B. Hofeller</a>, an architect of Republican <a href="/wiki/Gerrymandering_in_the_United_States" title="Gerrymandering in the United States">gerrymandering</a>, had found that adding the census question could help to gerrymander maps that "would be advantageous to Republicans and non-Hispanic whites".<a href="#cite_note-nytimes_hofeller-94">[94]</a> Hofeller later wrote the DOJ letter which justified the policy by claiming it was needed to enforce the 1965 Voting Rights Act.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes_hofeller-94">[94]</a> Following this discovery, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Oversight_and_Reform" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House Committee on Oversight and Reform">United States House Committee on Oversight and Reform</a> issued subpoenas for the Department of Justice to provide materials related to the census question and to question both Commerce secretary Wilbur Ross and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">United States Attorney General</a> <a href="/wiki/William_Barr" title="William Barr">William Barr</a>, seeking action to judge if they are in contempt. The Trump administration on June 12, 2019, asserted <a href="/wiki/Executive_privilege" title="Executive privilege">executive privilege</a> over portions of the requested documents.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> As a result, the House committee subsequently voted along party lines to hold both Ross and Barr in contempt that day.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> The full House voted to hold Ross and Barr in contempt on July 17, 2019, in a 230–198 vote along party lines.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="I deleted a sentence which referred to possible future events from a legislative vote four years ago. I can't pretend to fully understand the context but it SEEMS like this sentence was left in unintentionally and out of date? So I deleted it. (March 2024)">needs update</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_York_District_Court_and_subsequent_Supreme_Court_case">New York District Court and subsequent Supreme Court case</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: New York District Court and subsequent Supreme Court case">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Commerce_v._New_York" title="Department of Commerce v. New York">Department of Commerce v. New York</a></div> A lawsuit, led by New York state's attorney general <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Underwood" title="Barbara Underwood">Barbara Underwood</a> and joined by seventeen other states, fifteen cities and other civil rights groups, was filed in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of New York">United States District Court for the Southern District of New York</a>. During the discovery phase of the trial, new information came to light that Ross had had previous discussions with <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bannon" title="Steve Bannon">Steve Bannon</a> before March 2018 with the intent to add the citizenship question, contradicting statements he had made to Congress in March. This led district judge <a href="/wiki/Jesse_M._Furman" title="Jesse M. Furman">Jesse M. Furman</a> in September 2018 to ask that Ross clear a day in his schedule to give a deposition to the court related to the addition of the census question prior to the planned start of the trial in November.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> The Trump administration filed a writ of <a href="/wiki/Mandamus" title="Mandamus">mandamus</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">United States Supreme Court</a>, requesting that they postpone the trial, and also to defer any involvement with Ross until the start of the trial. The Supreme Court issued an order that allowed the trial United States Census Bureau v. State of New York to go forward, but agreed to postpone Ross's <a href="/wiki/Deposition_(law)" title="Deposition (law)">deposition</a> until after the start of the trial.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> The Supreme Court also agreed to treat the writ of mandamus as a writ of petition, and granted <a href="/wiki/Certiorari" title="Certiorari">certiorari</a> to review the question raised by the government of whether a district court can request deposition of a high-ranking executive branch official on a matter related to a trial before evidence has been presented.<a href="#cite_note-reuters_2018-11-16-100">[100]</a> Judge Furman ruled in January 2019 that the addition of the citizenship question to the census was unlawful, saying "the decision to add a citizenship question to the 2020 census – even if it did not violate the Constitution itself – was unlawful for a multitude of independent reasons and must be set aside."<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> The Justice Department filed a petition for writ of <a href="/wiki/Certiorari_before_judgment" title="Certiorari before judgment">certiorari before judgment</a> to have the case directly heard by the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> and bypass the normal appeal which would have been heard by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Second_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit">Second Circuit</a>, given the pending deadline of June 2019 to publish the census forms. The Supreme Court accepted the petition related to Furman's ruling on February 15, 2019, a separate matter from the question of Ross's deposition, and the case's oral arguments were heard on April 23, 2019.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> The Supreme Court issued its decision on June 27, 2019, rejecting the Trump administration's stated rationale for including the question.<a href="#cite_note-:16-104">[104]</a> While the Court majority agreed that the question was allowable under the Enumeration Act, they also agreed with the ability of the District Court to ask Commerce for further explanation for the question under the <a href="/wiki/Administrative_Procedure_Act_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative Procedure Act (United States)">Administrative Procedures Act</a> (APA). They also agreed that the answers Commerce had provided at the time appeared to be "contrived" and pretextual, leaving open the possibility that Commerce could offer a better rationale.<a href="#cite_note-:16-104">[104]</a> The case was remanded back to the District Court, to allow Commerce to provide a better explanation for the rationale of the question to the District Court, who would deem if that was sufficient before allowing the question on the census. The question would be allowed on the census only if these steps can be completed before the self-imposed form printing deadline.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> On July 7, the DOJ announced that it was replacing its entire legal team dealing with that question, but on July 9, Furman rejected the DOJ action, saying reasons must be given for the withdrawal of each attorney and that the administration had been insisting for months the question needed to be settled by July 1.<a href="#cite_note-thehill_20190625-106">[106]</a> The <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_Liberties_Union" title="American Civil Liberties Union">American Civil Liberties Union</a> (ACLU) has taken steps to introduce the Hofeller evidence into the New York case but it will not be heard until late 2019 after the census forms are to be published.<a href="#cite_note-thehill_20190625-106">[106]</a> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers">needs update</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="California_District_Court_case">California District Court case</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: California District Court case">edit</a>]</div> The second suit over the census question came in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_California" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of California">United States District Court for the Northern District of California</a> under Judge <a href="/wiki/Richard_Seeborg" title="Richard Seeborg">Richard Seeborg</a>, raised by the state of California and several cities within it. In March 2019, Seeborg similarly found as Furman had in New York that the addition of the census question was unconstitutional and issued an injunction to block its use.<a href="#cite_note-3_district-92">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> The government appealed to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit">Ninth Circuit</a> before the Supreme Court remanded the case.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-cnn_20190709-109">[109]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maryland_District_Court_case">Maryland District Court case</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Maryland District Court case">edit</a>]</div> A similar question related to the intent of the question was raised by several immigrants-rights groups in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Maryland" title="United States District Court for the District of Maryland">United States District Court for the District of Maryland</a>. The case was overseen by Judge <a href="/wiki/George_J._Hazel" title="George J. Hazel">George J. Hazel</a> in the District of Maryland. Hazel had found for the pro-immigration groups in April 2019, ruling that the addition of an immigration question to the census was unconstitutional.<a href="#cite_note-3_district-92">[92]</a> The government issued its appeal to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Fourth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit">Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals</a>. The new Hofeller evidence was presented to Hazel as the case was being heard on appeal during June 2019 at the Fourth Circuit. Hazel said the new evidence "raises a substantial issue".<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> On June 25, 2019, the Fourth Circuit remanded the case back to Hazel's District Court with the newly provided evidence, and to review if the additional evidence showed discriminatory intent. Should Hazel find such intent, it would be possible for him to place an injunction on the addition of the census question during a new discovery phase, regardless of the Supreme Court decision in Department of Commerce v. New York. This action would effectively render the question moot since the census forms would need to be published at this point without the citizenship question to meet the mailing deadlines.<a href="#cite_note-thehill_20190625-106">[106]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subsequent_actions">Subsequent actions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Subsequent actions">edit</a>]</div> President Trump, after the Supreme Court decision in Department of Commerce was announced, stated his intent to find a way to delay the census as long as possible so the judicial matter could be resolved.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> On July 2, 2019, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">Department of Justice</a> (DOJ) announced that the citizenship question would not be included in the census, and the Commerce Department began printing census forms without a citizenship question.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> However, the next day, Trump insisted his administration was "absolutely moving forward" with the citizenship question, and the Justice Department confirmed in court that it had been instructed to find a legal way to include it in the census.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-nytimes_20190703-114">[114]</a> In response to an order from Judge Hazel, the Justice Department affirmed on July 5, 2019, that it will be seeking a route to add the citizenship question to the census, though at the time did not know which route it would take. Hazel had ordered this response as, if the department was intending to add the question, he could begin determining a schedule in coordination with Judge Furman in the New York court for further proceedings and discovery in both the New York and the Maryland lawsuits.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes_20190703-114">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> On July 7, the DOJ announced its intention to replace its entire legal team on the case,<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> but Furman allowed the DOJ to dismiss only two of its eleven attorneys, writing in the July 9 rejection that the DOJ had "provide[d] no reasons, let alone 'satisfactory reasons', for the substitution of counsel".<a href="#cite_note-cnn_20190709-109">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> Furman pointed out that the case had already run past the DOJ's own previously requested deadline of July 1 and replacing counsel would cause further delays.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-cnn_20190709-109">[109]</a> Separate from the events in the courts, Trump has said he also considered using an <a href="/wiki/Executive_order" title="Executive order">executive order</a> to place the citizenship question on the census.<a href="#cite_note-:14-21">[21]</a> However, on July 11 he issued Executive Order 13880 directing the Department of Commerce to obtain citizenship data from other federal agencies rather than via the census.<a href="#cite_note-:14-21">[21]</a> He added that "we are not backing down in our effort to determine the citizenship status of the United States population" and that data from other federal agencies would be "far more accurate" than a census question.<a href="#cite_note-Re-119">[119]</a> A spokesperson for the Department of Justice said that although the DOJ had agreed with Ross's plan to include the question, "Today's executive order represents an alternative path to collecting the best citizenship data now available, which is vital for informed policymaking and numerous other reasons. Accordingly, the department will promptly inform the courts that the government will not include a citizenship question on the 2020 decennial census."<a href="#cite_note-Re-119">[119]</a> Besides federal agencies, the Department of Commerce is obtaining citizenship data from state records.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a>, on his first day of his presidency on January 20, 2021, issued an executive order that revoked both Trump's July 11 executive order and Trump's July 21 memo, as to have the census follow the standard practice of including the counts of undocumented immigrants within the final numbers.<a href="#cite_note-:17-121">[121]</a><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> The order did not rescind a directive for the Census Bureau to use government records to produce block-level citizenship data.<a href="#cite_note-:17-121">[121]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Apportionment_challenges">Apportionment challenges</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Apportionment challenges">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alabama_lawsuit">Alabama lawsuit</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Alabama lawsuit">edit</a>]</div> While the census question was in litigation, the state of Alabama and one of its congressional representatives, <a href="/wiki/Mo_Brooks" title="Mo Brooks">Mo Brooks</a>, filed a lawsuit against the Department of Commerce and the Census Bureau in May 2018 in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Alabama" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama">United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama</a>, asserting that the framers of the Constitution never intended for illegal immigrants to be included in the census count or apportionment base. The state believed it would lose a congressional seat to other states that have had increased numbers of immigrants in the last decade.<a href="#cite_note-npr_alabama_july_2018-123">[123]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Mexican_American_Legal_Defense_and_Educational_Fund" title="Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund">Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund</a> sought to intervene on behalf of Latino voters, as well as the city of <a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose</a>, California, and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_County,_California" title="Santa Clara County, California">Santa Clara County, California</a>, and <a href="/wiki/King_County,_Washington" title="King County, Washington">King County, Washington</a>, arguing that eliminating of illegal immigrants would affect federal funding for their cities and counties. The motion was granted by the end of 2018.<a href="#cite_note-npr_alabama_july_2018-123">[123]</a> As the census question case continued, the Census Bureau spoke of other means to obtain immigration data, and Barr, referencing the Alabama suit, said that "for example, there is a current dispute over whether illegal aliens can be included for apportionment purposes. Depending on the resolution of that dispute, this data may be relevant to those considerations. We will be studying this issue."<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> Spurred by Barr's comments that the government would not defend itself in the case, a coalition of fifteen states and other groups also moved to intervene, which was granted by September 2019.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_2020_memo">July 2020 memo</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: July 2020 memo">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Trump_v._New_York" title="Trump v. New York">Trump v. New York</a></div> On July 21, 2020, President Trump signed a memo to the Department of Commerce, "Memorandum on Excluding Illegal Aliens from the Apportionment Base Following the 2020 Census" with instructions not to include illegal immigrants in the census totals for purposes of apportionment. The memo said the Constitution does not define which "persons" must be included in the apportionment base, and past censuses have excluded some legal immigrants in the country temporarily, justifying the change.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> Law and census experts said this was an invalid interpretation as past case law has supported inclusion of "whole persons" including illegal immigrants, and the ACLU immediately said they planned to file a lawsuit against the administration over the memo.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> <a href="/wiki/Common_Cause" title="Common Cause">Common Cause</a>, the city of <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, and other groups and individuals filed the first suit seeking an injunction to prevent the government from executing on the memo a week after it was signed in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Columbia" title="United States District Court for the District of Columbia">United States District Court for the District of Columbia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> On September 10, 2020, a three-judge panel of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of New York">United States District Court for the Southern District of New York</a> unanimously rejected the order, ruling that it was so obviously illegal a lawsuit challenging it was unnecessary.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> Eight days later, the Trump administration filed notice that it would appeal the decision directly to the Supreme Court, bypassing the circuit court appeals process.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> The Supreme Court accepted the petition on October 16, 2020, and scheduled expedited oral arguments in the case on November 30, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> The Court ruled in a per curiam decision on December 18, 2020, that the case was premature due to lack of <a href="/wiki/Standing_(law)" title="Standing (law)">standing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ripeness" title="Ripeness">ripeness</a> but did not rule on any of the constitutional challenges at the time. The decision vacated the District Court's ruling and remanded the case to the District Court to be dismissed.<a href="#cite_note-ap_decision-132">[132]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_completion_of_count">Early completion of count</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Early completion of count">edit</a>]</div> The Trump administration sought to complete the census count earlier than originally scheduled. In September 2020, federal district court judge <a href="/wiki/Lucy_Koh" title="Lucy Koh">Lucy Koh</a> issued a preliminary injunction against the plan to end counting on September 30 rather than the scheduled October 31, saying the Commerce Department "never articulated a satisfactory explanation". She also blocked a plan to deliver the count results to the White House by December 31, rather than the original April 2021 delivery date when Trump might be out of office.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> On the next business day, Commerce Secretary <a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Ross" title="Wilbur Ross">Wilbur Ross</a> announced the count would end October 5, as the administration appealed Koh's decision to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit">9th circuit</a>. Koh ordered the government to produce documents to show the Commerce Department's reasoning.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> The appeals court upheld Koh's ruling,<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> and the Census Bureau announced on October 2 that the count would continue until October 31.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> Also on October 2, Koh threatened to hold Ross in contempt for repeated violations of her order.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> The 9th circuit decision was appealed to the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a>. On October 13, in a 7–1 ruling, the court issued an unsigned order granting the request to end the count early.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> Justice <a href="/wiki/Sonia_Sotomayor" title="Sonia Sotomayor">Sonia Sotomayor</a> was the lone dissenter, saying that "meeting the deadline at the expense of the accuracy of the census is not a cost worth paying, especially when the Government has failed to show why it could not bear the lesser cost of expending more resources to meet the deadline or continuing its prior efforts to seek an extension from Congress." The count ultimately ended at 5:59 a.m. Eastern Time on October 16, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-NPR-30">[30]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biden_changes">Biden changes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Biden changes">edit</a>]</div> As one of his first acts in office, President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> signed <a href="/wiki/Executive_Order_13986" title="Executive Order 13986">Executive Order 13986</a> on January 20, 2021, to discontinue citizenship tabulations at the city-block level using 2020 census data with administrative records. He also revoked a Trump directive that would have excluded those in the country illegally from the figures used for apportioning congressional seats among the states.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Differential_privacy">Differential privacy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Differential privacy">edit</a>]</div> Researchers widely criticized the Census Bureau for intentionally making block-level data inaccurate by using <a href="/wiki/Differential_privacy" title="Differential privacy">differential privacy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a><a href="#cite_note-:13-141">[141]</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> In order to purportedly prevent identification of individuals' age, gender, race, household relationships, or homeownership, "disclosure avoidance noise" was added to the data, shifting individuals between blocks, towns, or other units. This can result in substantial discrepancies in minority populations and the sizes of small places.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> For example, <a href="/wiki/Monowi,_Nebraska" title="Monowi, Nebraska">Monowi, Nebraska</a>, known for being the country's smallest incorporated municipality, was incorrectly reported to have two residents instead of one.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a> Redistricting data would also be corrupted, making equal-size districts and <a href="/wiki/Majority-minority_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Majority-minority district">majority-minority districts</a> more difficult.<a href="#cite_note-:13-141">[141]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accuracy">Accuracy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Accuracy">edit</a>]</div> On March 10, 2022, the Census Bureau released estimates of total overcount and undercount by demographic characteristic.<a href="#cite_note-count-146">[146]</a> The results found that the total Hispanic population had likely been undercounted by 4.99%, the Black population by 3.3% and <a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census#2000_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Some other race</a> by 4.34%.<a href="#cite_note-count-146">[146]</a> Asians were estimated to have been overcounted by 2.62%, Non-Hispanic Whites by 1.64%, and Pacific Islanders by 1.28%.<a href="#cite_note-count-146">[146]</a> Native Americans were estimated to have been undercounted by 0.91%; however, those living on reservations were undercounted by 5.64%, while those living elsewhere were overcounted by 3.06%.<a href="#cite_note-count-146">[146]</a> Additional data released on May 19, 2022, found that six states (Arkansas, Florida, Illinois, Mississippi, Tennessee, and Texas) had significant undercounts and eight states (Delaware, Hawaii, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Rhode Island, and Utah) had significant overcounts of their populations.<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Race and ethnicity in the United States census</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMorrison2020" class="citation web cs1">Morrison, Sara (March 12, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/recode/2020/3/12/21168139/2020-census-online-how-to">"The 2020 census is online. Here's how to do it"</a>. Vox. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200326040000/https://www.vox.com/recode/2020/3/12/21168139/2020-census-online-how-to">Archived</a> from the original on March 26, 2020. Retrieved March 25, 2020. <q>While the 2020 census has been billed in some places as the first-ever American census with online submissions, including on the census's own website, this is not quite true. The 2000 census also had an online response option, but it was not publicized. Perhaps as a result, only 63,000 households ended up filling out the 2000 census online. The low response rate was intentional, allowing it to serve as a test run for the 2010 census. Despite the Census Bureau declaring it to be an 'operational success', the 2010 census did not have an online submission option at all. 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U.S. Census Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200716044929/https://www.census.gov/history/www/reference/privacy_confidentiality/title_13_us_code.html#:~:text=in%20this%20Section:-,Title%2013,%20U.S.%20Code,collect%20from%20individuals%20and%20businesses.">Archived</a> from the original on July 16, 2020. 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CNN. July 11, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190711140133/https://www.cnn.com/2019/07/11/politics/trump-census-executive-action/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 11, 2019. Retrieved July 11, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Trump+backs+away+from+census+citizenship+question%2C+direct+agencies+to+hand+over+citizenship+information+to+Commerce&rft.date=2019-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2019%2F07%2F11%2Fpolitics%2Ftrump-census-executive-action%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2020census.gov/en/about-questions.html">"About the Census Questions"</a>. 2020census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190905190851/https://2020census.gov/en/about-questions.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 5, 2019. 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Retrieved August 16, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NPR&rft.atitle=No+Middle+Eastern+Or+North+African+Category+On+2020+Census%2C+Bureau+Says&rft.date=2018-01-29&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Hansi+Lo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2018%2F01%2F29%2F581541111%2Fno-middle-eastern-or-north-african-category-on-2020-census-bureau-says&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWang2019" class="citation news cs1">Wang, Hansi Lo (January 21, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2019/01/21/686963414/why-the-u-s-census-starts-in-alaskas-most-remote-rural-villages">"Why the 2020 Census Starts in Alaska's Most Remote, Rural Villages"</a>. NPR. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190805133552/https://www.npr.org/2019/01/21/686963414/why-the-u-s-census-starts-in-alaskas-most-remote-rural-villages">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Why+the+2020+Census+Starts+in+Alaska%27s+Most+Remote%2C+Rural+Villages&rft.date=2019-01-21&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Hansi+Lo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2019%2F01%2F21%2F686963414%2Fwhy-the-u-s-census-starts-in-alaskas-most-remote-rural-villages&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> The count began on January 21 in <a href="/wiki/Toksook_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="Toksook Bay">Toksook Bay</a>.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-51200808">"US census kicks off by counting first person in rural Alaska"</a>. BBC News. 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When you respond to the census, you'll tell the Census Bureau where you live as of April 1, 2020.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=2020Census.gov&rft.atitle=Important+Dates&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F2020census.gov%2Fen%2Fimportant-dates.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-timeline-27"><a href="#cite_ref-timeline_27-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101220032051/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/about/timeline-text.php">"Interactive Timeline"</a>. About the 2010 Census. U.S. Census Bureau. 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://2010.census.gov/2010census/about/timeline-text.php">the original</a> on December 20, 2010. 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US Census Bureau. Retrieved March 2, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+2020+Census+Data+Products&rft.pub=US+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fdecennial-census%2Fdecade%2F2020%2Fplanning-management%2Frelease%2Fabout-2020-data-products.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchenider2023" class="citation news cs1">Schenider, Mike (May 31, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/2020-census-data-households-race-f4767583f0819f0ba79e9752fbf8129e">"Census Bureau delays release of some of census' most detailed data until 2024"</a>. Associated Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928154410/https://apnews.com/article/2020-census-data-households-race-f4767583f0819f0ba79e9752fbf8129e">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Census+Bureau+delays+release+of+some+of+census%27+most+detailed+data+until+2024&rft.date=2023-05-31&rft.aulast=Schenider&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2F2020-census-data-households-race-f4767583f0819f0ba79e9752fbf8129e&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/response-rate-challenge-update.html">"U.S. Census Bureau Releases Updates to 2020 Census Response Rate Challenge Toolkit"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Census.gov" class="mw-redirect" title="Census.gov">Census.gov</a> (Press release). July 14, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211224014426/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/response-rate-challenge-update.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau+Releases+Updates+to+2020+Census+Response+Rate+Challenge+Toolkit&rft.date=2020-07-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2Fresponse-rate-challenge-update.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:15-37">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:15_37-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:15_37-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-census-all-states-top-99-percent.html">"2020 Census Response Rate Update: 99.98% Complete Nationwide"</a>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a> (Press release). October 19, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201105104418/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-census-all-states-top-99-percent.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 5, 2020. Retrieved November 7, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+Census+Response+Rate+Update%3A+99.98%25+Complete+Nationwide&rft.date=2020-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2F2020-census-all-states-top-99-percent.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.2020census.gov/en/partners">"Partners – 2020 Census"</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200312220831/https://2020census.gov/en/partners">Archived</a> from the original on March 12, 2020. Retrieved August 5, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Partners+%E2%80%93+2020+Census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.2020census.gov%2Fen%2Fpartners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/partners/complete-count.html">"Complete Count Committees"</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190805200941/https://www.census.gov/partners/complete-count.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Complete+Count+Committees&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fpartners%2Fcomplete-count.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/2020-complete-count-committees.html">"Complete Count Committees Map"</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190805200944/https://census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/2020-complete-count-committees.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Complete+Count+Committees+Map&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcensus.gov%2Flibrary%2Fvisualizations%2Finteractive%2F2020-complete-count-committees.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adage.com/article/agency-news/y-r-wins-2020-census-review/305589">"Y-R Tapped as Lead Agency for 2020 Census"</a>. August 24, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190805200952/https://adage.com/article/agency-news/y-r-wins-2020-census-review/305589">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Y-R+Tapped+as+Lead+Agency+for+2020+Census&rft.date=2016-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadage.com%2Farticle%2Fagency-news%2Fy-r-wins-2020-census-review%2F305589&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/2020-census/planning-management/final-analysis/2020-report-cbams-study-survey.html">"2020 Census Barriers, Attitudes and Motivators Study Survey Report"</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. January 24, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190805200942/https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/2020-census/planning-management/final-analysis/2020-report-cbams-study-survey.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=2020+Census+Barriers%2C+Attitudes+and+Motivators+Study+Survey+Report&rft.date=2019-01-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fdecennial-census%2F2020-census%2Fplanning-management%2Ffinal-analysis%2F2020-report-cbams-study-survey.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/2020-census/planning-management/final-analysis/2020-report-cbams-focus-group.html">"Census Barriers, Attitudes and Motivators Focus Group Report"</a>. January 24, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190805200942/https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/2020-census/planning-management/final-analysis/2020-report-cbams-focus-group.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+Barriers%2C+Attitudes+and+Motivators+Focus+Group+Report&rft.date=2019-01-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fdecennial-census%2F2020-census%2Fplanning-management%2Ffinal-analysis%2F2020-report-cbams-focus-group.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2018/07/31/634383446/officials-botched-2020-census-printing-contract-report-finds">"Officials Botched 2020 Census Printing Contract, Report Finds"</a>. NPR News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180807185947/https://www.npr.org/2018/07/31/634383446/officials-botched-2020-census-printing-contract-report-finds">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2018. Retrieved August 7, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NPR+News&rft.atitle=Officials+Botched+2020+Census+Printing+Contract%2C+Report+Finds&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2018%2F07%2F31%2F634383446%2Fofficials-botched-2020-census-printing-contract-report-finds&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-sfgate-1apr2020-45"><a href="#cite_ref-sfgate-1apr2020_45-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchneider2020" class="citation news cs1">Schneider, Mike (April 1, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfgate.com/nation/article/Census-Day-arrives-with-U-S-almost-paralyzed-by-15172249.php">"Census Day arrives with U.S. almost paralyzed by coronavirus"</a>. <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle">San Francisco Chronicle</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200403230503/https://www.sfgate.com/nation/article/Census-Day-arrives-with-U-S-almost-paralyzed-by-15172249.php">Archived</a> from the original on April 3, 2020. Retrieved April 2, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Census+Day+arrives+with+U.S.+almost+paralyzed+by+coronavirus&rft.date=2020-04-01&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fnation%2Farticle%2FCensus-Day-arrives-with-U-S-almost-paralyzed-by-15172249.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/operational-update.html">"U.S. Census Bureau Director Steven Dillingham on Operational Updates"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). March 18, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200731070302/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/operational-update.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 31, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau+Director+Steven+Dillingham+on+Operational+Updates&rft.date=2020-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2Foperational-update.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/suspending-in-person-interviews-for-surveys.html">"Census Bureau Statement on Suspending In-Person Interviews for Surveys"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). March 27, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201018115257/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/suspending-in-person-interviews-for-surveys.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 18, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+Bureau+Statement+on+Suspending+In-Person+Interviews+for+Surveys&rft.date=2020-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2Fsuspending-in-person-interviews-for-surveys.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-census-call-centers.html">"U.S. Census Bureau Statement on 2020 Census Call Centers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). April 2, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200724071305/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-census-call-centers.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 24, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau+Statement+on+2020+Census+Call+Centers&rft.date=2020-04-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2F2020-census-call-centers.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-temporary-workers-april14.html">"2020 Census Paid Temporary Workers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). April 14, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201017032228/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-temporary-workers-april14.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2020. Retrieved August 5, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+Census+Paid+Temporary+Workers&rft.date=2020-04-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2F2020-temporary-workers-april14.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/update-on-2020-census-field-operations.html">"Census Bureau Update on 2020 Census Field Operations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). March 28, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200722151703/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/update-on-2020-census-field-operations.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 22, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+Bureau+Update+on+2020+Census+Field+Operations&rft.date=2020-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2Fupdate-on-2020-census-field-operations.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWang2020" class="citation web cs1">Wang, Hansi Lo (March 28, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/03/28/823295346/census-field-operations-further-delayed-until-april-15-by-covid-19-pandemic">"Census Field Operations Further Delayed Until April 15 By COVID-19 Pandemic"</a>. NPR. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200729185656/https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/03/28/823295346/census-field-operations-further-delayed-until-april-15-by-covid-19-pandemic">Archived</a> from the original on July 29, 2020. Retrieved August 3, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NPR&rft.atitle=Census+Field+Operations+Further+Delayed+Until+April+15+By+COVID-19+Pandemic&rft.date=2020-03-28&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Hansi+Lo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Fsections%2Fcoronavirus-live-updates%2F2020%2F03%2F28%2F823295346%2Fcensus-field-operations-further-delayed-until-april-15-by-covid-19-pandemic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-52">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_52-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_52-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/jeffersonville-statement.html">"Census Bureau Statement on Facility in Jeffersonville, Indiana"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). March 18, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201017183040/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/jeffersonville-statement.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+Bureau+Statement+on+Facility+in+Jeffersonville%2C+Indiana&rft.date=2020-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2Fjeffersonville-statement.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/increase-call-center-capacity.html">"U.S. Census Bureau Adapts Operations to Increase Call Center Capacity"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). April 10, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200807025241/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/increase-call-center-capacity.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau+Adapts+Operations+to+Increase+Call+Center+Capacity&rft.date=2020-04-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2Fincrease-call-center-capacity.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-54">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_54-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_54-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_54-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_54-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/statement-covid-19-2020.html">"Statement on 2020 Census Operational Adjustments Due to COVID-19"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). April 13, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806222753/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/statement-covid-19-2020.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Statement+on+2020+Census+Operational+Adjustments+Due+to+COVID-19&rft.date=2020-04-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2Fstatement-covid-19-2020.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oig.doc.gov/OIGPublications/OIG-20-020-M.pdf">"United States Department of Commerce Inspector General March 12, 2020 Memo OIG-20-020-M"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210209184100/https://www.oig.doc.gov/OIGPublications/OIG-20-020-M.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on February 9, 2021. 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April 27, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806000608/https://oversight.house.gov/news/press-releases/census-director-briefs-committee-on-impact-of-coronavirus-on-census">Archived</a> from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+Director+Briefs+Committee+on+Impact+of+Coronavirus+on+Census&rft.date=2020-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foversight.house.gov%2Fnews%2Fpress-releases%2Fcensus-director-briefs-committee-on-impact-of-coronavirus-on-census&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oversight.house.gov/sites/democrats.oversight.house.gov/files/documents/2020-04-01.CBM%20JR%20to%20Dillingham%20Census%20Bureau%20re%20Census%20Day.pdf">"House Committee on Oversight and Reform April 1, 2020 Letter to Dillingham"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210209184105/https://oversight.house.gov/sites/democrats.oversight.house.gov/files/documents/2020-04-01.CBM%20JR%20to%20Dillingham%20Census%20Bureau%20re%20Census%20Day.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=House+Committee+on+Oversight+and+Reform+April+1%2C+2020+Letter+to+Dillingham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foversight.house.gov%2Fsites%2Fdemocrats.oversight.house.gov%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2F2020-04-01.CBM%2520JR%2520to%2520Dillingham%2520Census%2520Bureau%2520re%2520Census%2520Day.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://connolly.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=3842">"Connolly Statement on Cancellation of Oversight Committee's Call with Census Bureau"</a>. U.S. Congressman Gerry Connolly. April 20, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200805100903/https://connolly.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=3842">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2020. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fpds.gov/ezsearch/search.do?indexName=awardfull&templateName=1.5.1&s=FPDS.GOV&q=1333LC20P00000111">the original</a> on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.fpds.gov&rft.atitle=FPDS-NG+ezSearch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fpds.gov%2Fezsearch%2Fsearch.do%3FindexName%3Dawardfull%26templateName%3D1.5.1%26s%3DFPDS.GOV%26q%3D1333LC20P00000111&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210814020417/https://www.fpds.gov/ezsearch/search.do?indexName=awardfull&templateName=1.5.1&s=FPDS.GOV&q=1333LC20P00000113">"FPDS-NG ezSearch"</a>. www.fpds.gov. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fpds.gov/ezsearch/search.do?indexName=awardfull&templateName=1.5.1&s=FPDS.GOV&q=1333LC20P00000113">the original</a> on August 14, 2021. 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May 22, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210209184210/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-resume-additional-areas.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Some+2020+Census+Field+Operations+to+Resume+in+Additional+Locations&rft.date=2020-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2F2020-resume-additional-areas.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/resume-field-data-collection-islandareas.html">"U.S. Census Bureau to Resume Field Data Collection in the Island Areas"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). May 22, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200609223517/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/resume-field-data-collection-islandareas.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 9, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau+to+Resume+Field+Data+Collection+in+the+Island+Areas&rft.date=2020-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2Fresume-field-data-collection-islandareas.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-73">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:10_73-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_73-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/resume-field-operations-in-additional-locations.html">"Some 2020 Census Field Operations to Resume in Additional Locations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. May 29, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200825050420/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/resume-field-operations-in-additional-locations.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 25, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Some+2020+Census+Field+Operations+to+Resume+in+Additional+Locations&rft.date=2020-05-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2Fresume-field-operations-in-additional-locations.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-resume-additional-areas-june5.html">"Some 2020 Census Field Operations to Resume in Additional Locations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). June 5, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200821060537/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-resume-additional-areas-june5.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 21, 2020. Retrieved August 5, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Some+2020+Census+Field+Operations+to+Resume+in+Additional+Locations&rft.date=2020-06-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2F2020-resume-additional-areas-june5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-resume-additional-areas-june9.html">"2020 Census Field Operations Resume in Additional Locations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> (Press release). June 9, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210209184211/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/2020-resume-additional-areas-june9.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 9, 2021. 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June 12, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200805225227/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/update-census-operations.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2020. 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United States Department of Commerce Office of Inspector General. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210209184120/https://www.oig.doc.gov/OIGPublications/OIG-20-046-M.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on February 9, 2021. 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Retrieved July 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trump+orders+voting+districts+to+exclude+people+in+U.S.+illegally&rft.pub=Reuters&rft.date=2020-07-21&rft.aulast=Alper&rft.aufirst=Alexandra&rft.au=Brown%2C+Nick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-usa-trump-migrants-census%2Ftrump-aims-to-stop-counting-of-illegal-migrants-in-redrawing-of-us-voting-maps-idUSKCN24M26U&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLo_Wang2020" class="citation web cs1">Lo Wang, Hansi (July 24, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/07/24/894322040/trump-sued-for-attempt-to-omit-unauthorized-immigrants-from-a-key-census-count">"Trump Sued For Attempt To Omit Unauthorized Immigrants From A Key Census Count"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200724171113/https://www.npr.org/2020/07/24/894322040/trump-sued-for-attempt-to-omit-unauthorized-immigrants-from-a-key-census-count">Archived</a> from the original on July 24, 2020. Retrieved July 24, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NPR&rft.atitle=Trump+Sued+For+Attempt+To+Omit+Unauthorized+Immigrants+From+A+Key+Census+Count&rft.date=2020-07-24&rft.aulast=Lo+Wang&rft.aufirst=Hansi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2020%2F07%2F24%2F894322040%2Ftrump-sued-for-attempt-to-omit-unauthorized-immigrants-from-a-key-census-count&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWines2020" class="citation news cs1">Wines, Michael (September 10, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/10/us/census-undocumented-trump.html">"Federal Court Rejects Trump's Order to Exclude Undocumented From Census"</a>. The New York Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200912084108/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/10/us/census-undocumented-trump.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 12, 2020. 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September 18, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200919201030/https://lawandcrime.com/supreme-court/trump-admin-skips-circuit-court-review-appeals-district-courts-census-decision-directly-to-supreme-court/">Archived</a> from the original on September 19, 2020. Retrieved September 19, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trump+Admin+Will+Leapfrog+Circuit+Court+Review%2C+Appeal+District+Court%27s+Census+Decision+Directly+to+Supreme+Court&rft.date=2020-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flawandcrime.com%2Fsupreme-court%2Ftrump-admin-skips-circuit-court-review-appeals-district-courts-census-decision-directly-to-supreme-court%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarnes2020" class="citation news cs1">Barnes, Robert (October 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/courts_law/supreme-court-census-undocumented-immigrants/2020/10/16/cf8288be-0f51-11eb-8074-0e943a91bf08_story.html">"Supreme Court will review Trump plan to exclude undocumented immigrants from calculations for congressional seats"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201017014952/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/courts_law/supreme-court-census-undocumented-immigrants/2020/10/16/cf8288be-0f51-11eb-8074-0e943a91bf08_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2020. Retrieved October 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Supreme+Court+will+review+Trump+plan+to+exclude+undocumented+immigrants+from+calculations+for+congressional+seats&rft.date=2020-10-16&rft.aulast=Barnes&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fpolitics%2Fcourts_law%2Fsupreme-court-census-undocumented-immigrants%2F2020%2F10%2F16%2Fcf8288be-0f51-11eb-8074-0e943a91bf08_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ap_decision-132"><a href="#cite_ref-ap_decision_132-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSherman2020" class="citation web cs1">Sherman, Mark (December 18, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/donald-trump-politics-census-2020-us-supreme-court-courts-5583d506212f4a35cb94ac6f408609bb">"High court rules challenge to Trump census plan is premature"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201218151343/https://apnews.com/article/donald-trump-politics-census-2020-us-supreme-court-courts-5583d506212f4a35cb94ac6f408609bb">Archived</a> from the original on December 18, 2020. Retrieved December 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=High+court+rules+challenge+to+Trump+census+plan+is+premature&rft.pub=Associated+Press&rft.date=2020-12-18&rft.aulast=Sherman&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fdonald-trump-politics-census-2020-us-supreme-court-courts-5583d506212f4a35cb94ac6f408609bb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWines2020" class="citation news cs1">Wines, Michael (September 25, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/25/us/trump-census-deadline.html">"Ruling Against Shortening Count Adds to Questions Raised About Census"</a>. The New York Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200928001350/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/25/us/trump-census-deadline.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2020. Retrieved September 27, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Ruling+Against+Shortening+Count+Adds+to+Questions+Raised+About+Census&rft.date=2020-09-25&rft.aulast=Wines&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F09%2F25%2Fus%2Ftrump-census-deadline.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGregory_Wallace2020" class="citation web cs1">Gregory Wallace (September 28, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/09/28/politics/2020-census-operations/index.html">"Census Bureau says operations will conclude by October 5"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200929020001/https://www.cnn.com/2020/09/28/politics/2020-census-operations/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved September 28, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Census+Bureau+says+operations+will+conclude+by+October+5&rft.date=2020-09-28&rft.au=Gregory+Wallace&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2020%2F09%2F28%2Fpolitics%2F2020-census-operations%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWang2020" class="citation news cs1">Wang, Hansi Lo (September 30, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/09/30/916291712/appeals-court-rejects-push-to-end-census-early-by-trump-administration">"Appeals Court Rejects Push To End Census Early By Trump Administration"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201003010750/https://www.npr.org/2020/09/30/916291712/appeals-court-rejects-push-to-end-census-early-by-trump-administration">Archived</a> from the original on October 3, 2020. Retrieved October 3, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Appeals+Court+Rejects+Push+To+End+Census+Early+By+Trump+Administration&rft.date=2020-09-30&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Hansi+Lo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2020%2F09%2F30%2F916291712%2Fappeals-court-rejects-push-to-end-census-early-by-trump-administration&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/court-ruling.html">"Census Bureau Statement on Oct. 1 Court Ruling"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. October 2, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220108054427/https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2020/court-ruling.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 8, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+Bureau+Statement+on+Oct.+1+Court+Ruling&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.date=2020-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2020%2Fcourt-ruling.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lawandcrime.com/awkward/this-must-stop-federal-judge-threatens-to-hold-wilbur-ross-in-contempt-if-defiance-of-court-order-happens-again/">"'This Must Stop': Federal Judge Threatens to Hold Wilbur Ross in Contempt if Defiance of Court Order Happens Again"</a>. October 2, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201008002856/https://lawandcrime.com/awkward/this-must-stop-federal-judge-threatens-to-hold-wilbur-ross-in-contempt-if-defiance-of-court-order-happens-again/">Archived</a> from the original on October 8, 2020. 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January 23, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122132535/https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-census-2020-aa774e5d530354767c712ec44d7cfa04">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2022. Retrieved January 23, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AP+NEWS&rft.atitle=Citizenship+data+is+latest+rollback+of+Trump+census+efforts&rft.date=2021-01-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fjoe-biden-census-2020-aa774e5d530354767c712ec44d7cfa04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/business-census-2020-technology-e701e313e841674be6396321343b7e49">"Harvard researchers recommend Census not use privacy tool"</a>. AP NEWS. June 2, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211014003604/https://apnews.com/article/business-census-2020-technology-e701e313e841674be6396321343b7e49">Archived</a> from the original on October 14, 2021. 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The Arizona Republic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211110162652/https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona/2021/08/10/2020-census-data-differential-privacy/5541578001/">Archived</a> from the original on November 10, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Arizona+Republic&rft.atitle=The+census+has+a+new+process+to+protect+your+privacy.+It+also+risks+a+less+accurate+count&rft.aulast=Hing&rft.aufirst=Geoff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.azcentral.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Farizona%2F2021%2F08%2F10%2F2020-census-data-differential-privacy%2F5541578001%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOverberg2021" class="citation news cs1">Overberg, Paul (August 2, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/census-data-change-to-protect-privacy-rattles-researchers-minority-groups-11627902000">"Census Data Change to Protect Privacy Rattles Researchers, Minority Groups"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0099-9660">0099-9660</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211020152500/https://www.wsj.com/articles/census-data-change-to-protect-privacy-rattles-researchers-minority-groups-11627902000">Archived</a> from the original on October 20, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Census+Data+Change+to+Protect+Privacy+Rattles+Researchers%2C+Minority+Groups&rft.date=2021-08-02&rft.issn=0099-9660&rft.aulast=Overberg&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fcensus-data-change-to-protect-privacy-rattles-researchers-minority-groups-11627902000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRugglesFitchMagnusonSchroeder2019" class="citation journal cs1">Ruggles, Steven; Fitch, Catherine; Magnuson, Diana; Schroeder, Jonathan (May 1, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://users.pop.umn.edu/~ruggl001/Articles/Privacy.pdf">"Differential Privacy and Census Data: Implications for Social and Economic Research"</a> (PDF). AEA Papers and Proceedings. 109: 403–408. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1257%2Fpandp.20191107">10.1257/pandp.20191107</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2574-0768">2574-0768</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:181581245">181581245</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229195424/https://users.pop.umn.edu/~ruggl001/Articles/Privacy.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved August 24, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AEA+Papers+and+Proceedings&rft.atitle=Differential+Privacy+and+Census+Data%3A+Implications+for+Social+and+Economic+Research&rft.volume=109&rft.pages=403-408&rft.date=2019-05-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A181581245%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=2574-0768&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1257%2Fpandp.20191107&rft.aulast=Ruggles&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.au=Fitch%2C+Catherine&rft.au=Magnuson%2C+Diana&rft.au=Schroeder%2C+Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fusers.pop.umn.edu%2F~ruggl001%2FArticles%2FPrivacy.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBahrampourLang" class="citation news cs1">Bahrampour, Tara; Lang, Marissa J. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/social-issues/2020-census-differential-privacy-ipums/2021/06/01/6c94b46e-c30d-11eb-93f5-ee9558eecf4b_story.html">"New system to protect census data may compromise accuracy, some experts say"</a>. Washington Post. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210602032131/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/social-issues/2020-census-differential-privacy-ipums/2021/06/01/6c94b46e-c30d-11eb-93f5-ee9558eecf4b_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 2, 2021. 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Lincoln Journal Star. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211110011437/https://journalstar.com/news/state-and-regional/nebraska/second-resident-of-nebraska-s-one-person-town-just-a-figment-of-census-bureau-s/article_3dade4b8-8736-57af-9270-3a65973f5464.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 10, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lincoln+Journal+Star&rft.atitle=Second+resident+of+Nebraska%27s+one-person+town+just+a+figment+of+Census+Bureau%27s+imagination&rft.date=2021-08-22&rft.aulast=Salter&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournalstar.com%2Fnews%2Fstate-and-regional%2Fnebraska%2Fsecond-resident-of-nebraska-s-one-person-town-just-a-figment-of-census-bureau-s%2Farticle_3dade4b8-8736-57af-9270-3a65973f5464.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-count-146">^ <a href="#cite_ref-count_146-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-count_146-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-count_146-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-count_146-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJensenKennel2022" class="citation news cs1">Jensen, Eric; Kennel, Timothy (March 10, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2022/03/who-was-undercounted-overcounted-in-2020-census.html">"Detailed Coverage Estimates for the 2020 Census Released Today"</a>. United States Census Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220601002815/https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2022/03/who-was-undercounted-overcounted-in-2020-census.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 1, 2022. Retrieved June 20, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Detailed+Coverage+Estimates+for+the+2020+Census+Released+Today&rft.date=2022-03-10&rft.aulast=Jensen&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.au=Kennel%2C+Timothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Flibrary%2Fstories%2F2022%2F03%2Fwho-was-undercounted-overcounted-in-2020-census.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2022/05/2020-census-undercount-overcount-rates-by-state.html">"2020 Census Undercounts in Six States, Overcounts in Eight"</a>. United States Census Bureau. May 19, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220609005504/https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2022/05/2020-census-undercount-overcount-rates-by-state.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 9, 2022. Retrieved June 20, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=2020+Census+Undercounts+in+Six+States%2C+Overcounts+in+Eight&rft.date=2022-05-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Flibrary%2Fstories%2F2022%2F05%2F2020-census-undercount-overcount-rates-by-state.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+United+States+census" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_United_States_census&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Hillygus, D. Sunshine; Lopez, Jesse (2020). "Easy as 1, 2, 3? Challenges of the 2020 Census and Implications for Political Science". Journal of Political Institutions and Political Economy. 1 (2): 289–317. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1561%2F113.00000007">10.1561/113.00000007</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:225755498">225755498</a>.</cite><span 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States census">1800</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">19th</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1810_United_States_census" title="1810 United States census">1810</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820_United_States_census" title="1820 United States census">1820</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_census" title="1830 United States census">1830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_census" title="1840 United States census">1840</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850_United_States_census" title="1850 United States census">1850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_census" title="1880 United States census">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20th</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">21st</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2030_United_States_census" title="2030 United States census">2030</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census 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