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window.loswp.previewableAttachments = [{"id":77704649,"identifier":"Attachment_77704649","shouldShowBulkDownload":false}]; window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":66561241,"created_at":"2021-12-30T06:09:38.529-08:00","from_world_paper_id":189840937,"updated_at":"2025-02-02T02:14:12.705-08:00","_data":{"publisher":"revistaromaneasca.ro","ai_title_tag":"Moldovan Veterans' Memories of the Afghan War","grobid_abstract":"This article presents the consequences caused by the war in Afghanistan (1979-1989) upon the participants from Republic of Moldova. A number of evidence are offered through biographies, interviews etc.. They highlight the impact that this event had both economic, and social as well, upon the active participants in this war","publication_date":"2010,,","publication_name":"Romanian Journal for …","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"77704649"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"The War from Afghanistan (19791989) in the Memory of Participants from the Republic of Moldova. 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Official and Oral Speech”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/77704649/mini_magick20211230-4756-r7mee4.png?1640873616" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">The War from Afghanistan (19791989) in the Memory of Participants from the Republic of Moldova. Official and Oral Speech</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="10791724" href="https://independent.academia.edu/XenofontovIon"><img alt="Profile image of Xenofontov Ion" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/10791724/3585054/4206693/s65_xenofontov.ion.jpg" />Xenofontov Ion</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2010, Romanian Journal for …</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">22 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 66561241; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=66561241"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { try { const viewCountNumber = parseInt(viewCount, 10); if (viewCountNumber === 0) { // Remove the whole views element if there are zero views. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); return; } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">This article presents the consequences caused by the war in Afghanistan (1979-1989) upon the participants from Republic of Moldova. A number of evidence are offered through biographies, interviews etc.. They highlight the impact that this event had both economic, and social as well, upon the active participants in this war</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":77704649,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/66561241/The_War_from_Afghanistan_1979_1989_in_the_Memory_of_Participants_from_the_Republic_of_Moldova_Official_and_Oral_Speech"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":77704649,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/66561241/The_War_from_Afghanistan_1979_1989_in_the_Memory_of_Participants_from_the_Republic_of_Moldova_Official_and_Oral_Speech"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-premium-marketing"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-premium-marketing"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="premium-banner-content"><div class="left"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><span>Get access to the world's latest research</span></div><div class="right"><div class="card free"><div class="header">Free</div><div class="feature-list"><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Download one paper at a time</span></div><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to bookmarks</span></div><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Basic search</span></div></div><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--small ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"premium-banner-desktop-free"}">Sign up for free</button></div><div class="card premium"><div class="pill">Recommended</div><div class="header premium">Premium</div><div class="feature-list"><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get highly curated PDF packages</span></div><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact with Mentions</span></div><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Access advanced search filters</span></div><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Support Academia’s mission</span></div><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Create your personal website</span></div></div><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--small ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"premium-banner-desktop-upgrade","submitText":"Try Premium for $1"}">Try Premium for $1</button></div></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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Россия и Венгрия в мировой культуре: источник и его интерпретация / Russia and Hungary in World Culture: the Source and its Interpretation (conference volume), 2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">A Strange War and The Solitude of the Last Generation of Soviet Veterans 30 years ago, the withdrawal of the Soviet forces from Afghanistan officially concluded the last armed conflict of the Soviet Union, which had begun in 1979 and since then has often been compared to the United States' war in Vietnam. Based on Cold War paradigms in Western historiography, the Soviet strategic intervention in Afghanistan is usually labeled as the symptom of various crises inside the Soviet single party-state leadership in the late '70s, which later escalated into an ill-fated, ten-year-long war. According to many Western textbooks (monographs), the decision to withdraw from Afghanistan was in fact influenced by internal problems, and Gorbachev's new diplomacy is generally seen as a symbol of the fall of the Union's military power. In total more than 14,000 Soviet soldiers died or went missing in the Afghan War. The 18-19-year-old boys (young men) conscripted into the Soviet Army (about 150 soldiers of Hungarian nationality from Zakarpattia among them 1), who spent the most of their military service in Afghanistan, were mentally unprepared for this new type of warfare, which significantly differed from the Great Patriotic War they had learned about in school. The generation of 'Afgantsy' 2 has not yet processed the trauma it went through during the war. This is not surprising given the limitations on the public sphere (even in the late Soviet system) and the general lack of interest from the new political regimes' part, especially in Ukraine, in acknowledging the veterans' heroism or helping them reintegrate into their own community, to the new (-born capitalist) society.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Micro-Communities and Oral History - Transcarpathian Hungarian Veterans of the Soviet Union’s War in Afghanistan (The Background and Results of an Oral History Project)","attachmentId":79075120,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/68677772/Micro_Communities_and_Oral_History_Transcarpathian_Hungarian_Veterans_of_the_Soviet_Union_s_War_in_Afghanistan_The_Background_and_Results_of_an_Oral_History_Project_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/68677772/Micro_Communities_and_Oral_History_Transcarpathian_Hungarian_Veterans_of_the_Soviet_Union_s_War_in_Afghanistan_The_Background_and_Results_of_an_Oral_History_Project_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="11572966" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11572966/The_Soviet_Afghan_War_1979_1989_Some_Clues_for_Thinking_about_Ukraine">The Soviet-Afghan War 1979-1989: Some Clues for Thinking about Ukraine</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2743431" href="https://ut-ee.academia.edu/KaarelPiirimae">Kaarel Piirimae</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">I would like to draw your attention to three aspects related to the Soviet-Afghan War, the 35th anniversary of which we can mark this year. These aspects may work as clues that help think about the present war in Ukraine. As always, history offers a lot of analogies and parallels that stimulate our thinking process, but it rarely provides straightforward lessons. While drawing on the experience of the Soviet-Afghan war, we must therefore be careful when we try to make definitive predictions about the future of the war in Ukraine.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Soviet-Afghan War 1979-1989: Some Clues for Thinking about Ukraine","attachmentId":37061876,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/11572966/The_Soviet_Afghan_War_1979_1989_Some_Clues_for_Thinking_about_Ukraine","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/11572966/The_Soviet_Afghan_War_1979_1989_Some_Clues_for_Thinking_about_Ukraine"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="110454891" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/110454891/Tajikistan_and_the_Ambiguous_Impact_of_the_Soviet_Afghan_War_The_Political_Mobilisation_of_Former_Participants_of_the_Soviet_Afghan_War_in_1989">Tajikistan and the Ambiguous Impact of the Soviet-Afghan War. The Political Mobilisation of Former Participants of the Soviet-Afghan War in 1989</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="42934343" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MarkusG%C3%B6ransson">Markus Göransson</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Cahiers d’Asie centrale, 2016</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">He also wants to express his profound gratitude to the many Afghan War veterans, too numerous for individual mention, who shared their time and their stories generously with him during his research.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tajikistan and the Ambiguous Impact of the Soviet-Afghan War. The Political Mobilisation of Former Participants of the Soviet-Afghan War in 1989","attachmentId":108267321,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/110454891/Tajikistan_and_the_Ambiguous_Impact_of_the_Soviet_Afghan_War_The_Political_Mobilisation_of_Former_Participants_of_the_Soviet_Afghan_War_in_1989","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/110454891/Tajikistan_and_the_Ambiguous_Impact_of_the_Soviet_Afghan_War_The_Political_Mobilisation_of_Former_Participants_of_the_Soviet_Afghan_War_in_1989"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="7995047" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7995047/Introduction_in_English_to_the_volume_The_Republic_of_Moldova_from_Perestroika_to_Independence_1989_1991_Secret_documents_from_the_archive_of_CC_of_CPM_p_22_38"> Introduction in English to the volume The Republic of Moldova: from Perestroika to Independence, 1989-1991. Secret documents from the archive of CC of CPM, p. 22-38.</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="35139" href="https://usm-md.academia.edu/IgorCasu">Igor Casu</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":" Introduction in English to the volume The Republic of Moldova: from Perestroika to Independence, 1989-1991. Secret documents from the archive of CC of CPM, p. 22-38.","attachmentId":34461091,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/7995047/Introduction_in_English_to_the_volume_The_Republic_of_Moldova_from_Perestroika_to_Independence_1989_1991_Secret_documents_from_the_archive_of_CC_of_CPM_p_22_38","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/7995047/Introduction_in_English_to_the_volume_The_Republic_of_Moldova_from_Perestroika_to_Independence_1989_1991_Secret_documents_from_the_archive_of_CC_of_CPM_p_22_38"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="115350851" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/115350851/Soviet_occupied_Afghanistan_by_Zalmay_Khalilzad">Soviet-occupied Afghanistan / by Zalmay Khalilzad</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="61355295" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ZalmayKhalilzad">Zalmay Khalilzad</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">1980</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Soviet-occupied Afghanistan / by Zalmay Khalilzad","attachmentId":111783622,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/115350851/Soviet_occupied_Afghanistan_by_Zalmay_Khalilzad","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/115350851/Soviet_occupied_Afghanistan_by_Zalmay_Khalilzad"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="12159091" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12159091/The_Afghanistan_war_and_the_breakdown_of_the_Soviet_Union">The Afghanistan war and the breakdown of the Soviet Union</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="26344" href="https://washington.academia.edu/httpfacultywashingtoneduaseem">Aseem Prakash</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">1999</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The breakdown of the Soviet Union surprised most scholars of international relations, comparative politics, and Soviet politics. Existing explanations attribute the breakdown of the Soviet Union to the reformist leadership of Gorbachev, and/or to systemic factors. These explanations do not focus on the key contribution of the war in Afghanistan. This is surprising since many scholars view wars as key causal factors in empire breakdown and regime change. We argue that the war in Afghanistan was a key factor, though not the only cause, in the breakdown of the Soviet Union. The war impacted Soviet politics in four reinforcing ways: (1) Perception effects: it changed the perceptions of leaders about the efficacy of using the military to hold the empire together and to intervene in foreign countries;</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Afghanistan war and the breakdown of the Soviet Union","attachmentId":46328138,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/12159091/The_Afghanistan_war_and_the_breakdown_of_the_Soviet_Union","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/12159091/The_Afghanistan_war_and_the_breakdown_of_the_Soviet_Union"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="31573518" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/31573518/Igor_Ca%C8%99u_Moldova_under_the_Soviet_Communist_Regime_History_and_Memory">Igor Cașu, Moldova under the Soviet Communist Regime. History and Memory</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="35139" href="https://usm-md.academia.edu/IgorCasu">Igor Casu</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Remembrance, History, and Justice: Coming to Terms with Traumatic Pasts in Democratic Societies, 2015</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The Soviet Union as Empire: Theoretical considerations; Moldova under the Soviet Regime: What was Specific? The Rehabilitation of the Victoms of Communist Terror; Politics of Memory and the Victims after 1989; The Creation of the Commission for the Study and Evaluation of Totalitarian Regime in the Republic of Moldova; Conclusions.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Igor Cașu, Moldova under the Soviet Communist Regime. History and Memory","attachmentId":56751482,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/31573518/Igor_Ca%C8%99u_Moldova_under_the_Soviet_Communist_Regime_History_and_Memory","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/31573518/Igor_Ca%C8%99u_Moldova_under_the_Soviet_Communist_Regime_History_and_Memory"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="123909596" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/123909596/Review_Victor_Moraru_La_R%C3%A9publique_de_Moldova_les_enjeux_du_pass%C3%A9_du_pr%C3%A9sent_et_de_l_avenir_2nd_revised_edition_Chisinau_Tipografia_Sirius_2022_">Review, Victor Moraru, La République de Moldova: les enjeux du passé, du présent et de l‛avenir. 2nd revised edition (Chisinau: Tipografia Sirius, 2022)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="217324603" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PrusElena">Prus Elena</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Plural : History. Culture. Society = Istorie. Cultură. Societate, 2023</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Review, Victor Moraru, La République de Moldova: les enjeux du passé, du présent et de l‛avenir. 2nd revised edition (Chisinau: Tipografia Sirius, 2022)","attachmentId":118234750,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/123909596/Review_Victor_Moraru_La_R%C3%A9publique_de_Moldova_les_enjeux_du_pass%C3%A9_du_pr%C3%A9sent_et_de_l_avenir_2nd_revised_edition_Chisinau_Tipografia_Sirius_2022_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/123909596/Review_Victor_Moraru_La_R%C3%A9publique_de_Moldova_les_enjeux_du_pass%C3%A9_du_pr%C3%A9sent_et_de_l_avenir_2nd_revised_edition_Chisinau_Tipografia_Sirius_2022_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="29733444" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29733444/A_Glance_to_the_Political_Effects_of_the_Cold_War_on_Afghanistan">A Glance to the Political Effects of the Cold War on Afghanistan</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4740067" href="https://leicester.academia.edu/TariqSadat">Tariq Sadat</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">It is obvious that the cold war had tremendous political, social, cultural, economic and environmental effects on Afghanistan. However, its political effects on Afghanistan are the most important among them, which should be researched and studied. This paper briefly explores at a quick glance the historical background of the cold war, elaborating the main reasons behind it, touching briefly on the role of Afghanistan in this incident, and finally, it concludes with the political consequences that this event brought about for Afghanistan.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A Glance to the Political Effects of the Cold War on Afghanistan","attachmentId":50189132,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/29733444/A_Glance_to_the_Political_Effects_of_the_Cold_War_on_Afghanistan","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/29733444/A_Glance_to_the_Political_Effects_of_the_Cold_War_on_Afghanistan"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="41894799" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/41894799/Back_from_Afghanistan_The_Experiences_of_Soviet_Afghan_War_Veterans">Back from Afghanistan: The Experiences of Soviet Afghan War Veterans</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="812097" href="https://fernuniversitaet.academia.edu/FelixAckermann">Felix Ackermann</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Soviet and Post-Soviet Politics and Society (Double Special Issue), Vol 2, 2015, 2015</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This special issue is aimed at discussing how states and societies have addressed the consequences of the Soviet–Afghan War (1979– 89), not only during the Soviet period but also in the aftermath of 1991. The primary intention is to analyze the different strategies used for (re)integrating veterans of an asymmetric war into society in a radically changing international context, which covers a period beginning with the break-up of the USSR and ending with current developments in the successor states, including the ongoing war in Eastern Ukraine. Beyond a normative concept of successful (re)in- tegration, contributors address the many contradictions between the soldiers’ self-perceptions, their post-war experiences, and the changes faced by the veterans in the new post-war and post-Soviet social settings. Certain specific features of the Soviet–Afghan con- flict, such as its asymmetric nature, and the unwillingness of Soviet officials to address the violent character of the Soviet invasion, have had a long-term impact on the veterans of the war. Furthermore, this impact has later resurfaced in different ways in the newly emerging post-Soviet societies.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Back from Afghanistan: The Experiences of Soviet Afghan War Veterans","attachmentId":62025010,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/41894799/Back_from_Afghanistan_The_Experiences_of_Soviet_Afghan_War_Veterans","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/41894799/Back_from_Afghanistan_The_Experiences_of_Soviet_Afghan_War_Veterans"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":77704649,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":77704649,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_77704649" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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