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Duga – Wikipedija
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vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Objašnjenje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Objašnjenje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Objašnjenje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Objašnjenje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Optika_atmosfere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Optika_atmosfere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Optika atmosfere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Optika_atmosfere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Duga</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 175 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-175" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">175 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C3%ABnboog" title="Reënboog – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Reënboog" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%80%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B0_%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%98%E1%8A%93" title="ቀስተ ደመና – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቀስተ ደመና" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talakal_ni_Idek" title="Talakal ni Idek – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Talakal ni Idek" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco_de_Sant_Chuan" title="Arco de Sant Chuan – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Arco de Sant Chuan" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%82%D8%B2%D8%AD" title="قوس قزح – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قوس قزح" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%AB%DC%AC%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%A1%DC%AA%DC%A2" title="ܩܫܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ – aramejski" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܫܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A8" title="عرس الديب – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عرس الديب" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81" title="ৰামধেনু – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৰামধেনু" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcu_la_vieya" title="Arcu la vieya – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Arcu la vieya" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurmi" title="Kurmi – ajmarski" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kurmi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6y_qur%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Göy qurşağı – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Göy qurşağı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%99%D0%B9%D2%93%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Йәйғор – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йәйғор" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bianglalah" title="Bianglalah – balijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Bianglalah" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandar%C4%ABk%C5%A1t%C4%97" title="Vandarīkštė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vandarīkštė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hablondawani" title="Hablondawani – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Hablondawani" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beruntung" title="Beruntung – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Beruntung" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Вясёлка – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вясёлка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Вясёлка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вясёлка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bianglala" title="Bianglala – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Bianglala" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Дъга – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дъга" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9ja" title="Téja – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Téja" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81" title="রংধনু – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রংধনু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%A0%E0%BC%8D" title="འཇའ། – tibetski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཇའ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanevedenn" title="Kanevedenn – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kanevedenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duga" title="Duga – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Duga" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Sant_Mart%C3%AD" title="Arc de Sant Martí – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Arc de Sant Martí" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%AA%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3ng" title="Kê̤ṳng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Kê̤ṳng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="СтелаӀад – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="СтелаӀад" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A4%E1%8F%85%E1%8F%89%E1%8E%B3%E1%8F%9B" title="ᎤᏅᏉᎳᏛ – čerokijski" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎤᏅᏉᎳᏛ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%B2%DB%8E%DA%95%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%95" title="پەلکەزێڕینە – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پەلکەزێڕینە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duha" title="Duha – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Duha" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BA%C4%95%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95" title="Асамат кĕперĕ – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Асамат кĕперĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enfys" title="Enfys – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Enfys" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnbue" title="Regnbue – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Regnbue" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regenbogen" title="Regenbogen – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Regenbogen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eysa_Fatma" title="Eysa Fatma – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Eysa Fatma" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyca" title="Tyca – donjolužički" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Tyca" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="donjolužički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BE%CE%BF" title="Ουράνιο τόξο – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ουράνιο τόξο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" title="Rainbow – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rainbow" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88ielarko" title="Ĉielarko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉielarko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco%C3%ADris" title="Arcoíris – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arcoíris" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikerkaar" title="Vikerkaar – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vikerkaar" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostadar" title="Ostadar – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ostadar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رنگینکمان – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رنگینکمان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sateenkaari" title="Sateenkaari – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sateenkaari" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikahtkaar" title="Vikahtkaar – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Vikahtkaar" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drodrolagi" title="Drodrolagi – fidžijski" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Drodrolagi" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidžijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc-en-ciel" title="Arc-en-ciel – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arc-en-ciel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_di_Sant_Marc" title="Arc di Sant Marc – furlanski" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Arc di Sant Marc" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="furlanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinb%C3%B4ge" title="Reinbôge – zapadnofrizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Reinbôge" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadnofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuar_ceatha" title="Tuar ceatha – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tuar ceatha" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogha-frois" title="Bogha-frois – škotski gaelski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bogha-frois" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski gaelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco_da_vella" title="Arco da vella – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Arco da vella" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ararok%C3%A1i" title="Ararokái – gvaranski" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ararokái" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duhu_lo_butu" title="Duhu lo butu – gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Duhu lo butu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%98%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B7" title="મેઘધનુષ – gudžaratski" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મેઘધનુષ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasipoluin" title="Kasipoluin – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Kasipoluin" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goal_twoaie" title="Goal twoaie – manski" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Goal twoaie" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakan_gizo" title="Bakan gizo – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Bakan gizo" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi%C3%AAn-ki%C3%BBng" title="Thiên-kiûng – hakka kineski" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thiên-kiûng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%9F" title="קשת בענן – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קשת בענן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B7" title="इन्द्रधनुष – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इन्द्रधनुष" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu%C4%8Del" title="Tučel – gornjolužički" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Tučel" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="gornjolužički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakansy%C3%A8l" title="Lakansyèl – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lakansyèl" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sziv%C3%A1rv%C3%A1ny_(optika)" title="Szivárvány (optika) – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szivárvány (optika)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BE%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ծիածան – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ծիածան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iride" title="Iride – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Iride" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endaraja" title="Endaraja – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Endaraja" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelangi" title="Pelangi – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pelangi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigatchiaq" title="Nigatchiaq – inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Nigatchiaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="СелаӀад – ingušetski" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="СелаӀад" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluv-arko" title="Pluv-arko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Pluv-arko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnbogi" title="Regnbogi – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Regnbogi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcobaleno" title="Arcobaleno – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arcobaleno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%99%B9" title="虹 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="虹" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kluwung" title="Kluwung – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kluwung" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A7%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="ცისარტყელა – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ცისარტყელა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%A9%C5%8Bga%C9%A3y%CA%8B_(Arc-en-ciel)" title="Tɩŋgaɣyʋ (Arc-en-ciel) – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tɩŋgaɣyʋ (Arc-en-ciel)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runih" title="Runih – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Runih" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%80%D2%9B%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D2%9B" title="Кемпірқосақ – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кемпірқосақ" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A5%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BC" title="ឥន្ទធនូ – kmerski" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឥន្ទធនូ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%81" title="ಮಳೆಬಿಲ್ಲು – karnatački" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಳೆಬಿಲ್ಲು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="karnatački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%A7%80%EA%B0%9C" title="무지개 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="무지개" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D3%A7%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Енӧшка – komi-permski" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Енӧшка" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%84%D9%86%D9%9B%D8%B2%D9%8E%D9%84" title="سۄنٛزَل – kašmirski" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سۄنٛزَل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keskesor" title="Keskesor – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Keskesor" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A6%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D3%A7%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ӧшкамӧшка – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Ӧшкамӧшка" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BA%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Көкжеле – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Көкжеле" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcus_caelestis" title="Arcus caelestis – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Arcus caelestis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raengerbaog" title="Raengerbaog – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Raengerbaog" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86rcubalen" title="Ærcubalen – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ærcubalen" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ercabuan" title="Ercabuan – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ercabuan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcobalen" title="Arcobalen – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Arcobalen" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%87" title="ຮຸ້ງ – laoski" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຮຸ້ງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaivoryk%C5%A1t%C4%97" title="Vaivorykštė – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vaivorykštė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varav%C4%ABksne" title="Varavīksne – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Varavīksne" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B7" title="इन्द्रधनुष – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="इन्द्रधनुष" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avana" title="Avana – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Avana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Шонанпыл – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Шонанпыл" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Dpere" title="Kōpere – maorski" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kōpere" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Виножито – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Виножито" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D" title="മഴവില്ല് – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മഴവില്ല്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Солонго – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Солонго" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%93%E1%80%99%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%8D%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA" title="ဓမၚ်သုၚ်ဍာ် – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဓမၚ်သုၚ်ဍာ်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="इंद्रधनुष्य – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंद्रधनुष्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D3%B9%D0%BB" title="Шанавӹл – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Шанавӹл" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelangi" title="Pelangi – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pelangi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B6" title="သက်တံ – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သက်တံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Пиземечирьке – mordvinski" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пиземечирьке" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordvinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cozamalotl" title="Cozamalotl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Cozamalotl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="इन्द्रेणी – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इन्द्रेणी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="लायेलामा – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="लायेलामा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regenboog_(optica)" title="Regenboog (optica) – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Regenboog (optica)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnboge" title="Regnboge – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Regnboge" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnbue" title="Regnbue – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Regnbue" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Sant_Martin" title="Arc de Sant Martin – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Arc de Sant Martin" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabbata_Waqaa" title="Sabbata Waqaa – oromski" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Sabbata Waqaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%98" title="ਸਤਰੰਗੀ ਪੀਂਘ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਤਰੰਗੀ ਪੀਂਘ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinanari" title="Pinanari – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pinanari" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reggebogge" title="Reggebogge – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Reggebogge" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%99cza" title="Tęcza – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tęcza" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%BE" title="ست رنگی پینگھ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ست رنگی پینگھ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87" title="شنه زرغونه – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="شنه زرغونه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco-%C3%ADris" title="Arco-íris – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arco-íris" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/quljivangraw" title="quljivangraw – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="quljivangraw" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%27uychi" title="K'uychi – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="K'uychi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcubeu" title="Curcubeu – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Curcubeu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcubeu" title="Curcubeu – aromunski" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Curcubeu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Радуга – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Радуга" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Кустук – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кустук" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C" title="ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ – santalski" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcu_di_Nuv%C3%A8" title="Arcu di Nuvè – sicilijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Arcu di Nuvè" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%84%D9%BA" title="انڊلٺ – sindski" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="انڊلٺ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duga" title="Duga – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Duga" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tislit_n_un%E1%BA%93a%E1%B9%9B" title="Tislit n unẓaṛ – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tislit n unẓaṛ" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B1" title="දේදුන්න – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දේදුන්න" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" title="Rainbow – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rainbow" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BAha" title="Dúha – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dúha" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mavrica" title="Mavrica – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mavrica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murarabungu" title="Murarabungu – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Murarabungu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qaansa_Roobaad" title="Qaansa Roobaad – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Qaansa Roobaad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ylberi" title="Ylberi – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ylberi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Дуга – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дуга" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rienbooge" title="Rienbooge – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Rienbooge" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwung-kuwung" title="Kuwung-kuwung – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kuwung-kuwung" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnb%C3%A5ge" title="Regnbåge – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Regnbåge" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upinde_wa_mvua" title="Upinde wa mvua – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Upinde wa mvua" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynga" title="Dynga – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Dynga" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/bihkac_ni_Edek" title="bihkac ni Edek – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="bihkac ni Edek" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="வானவில் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வானவில்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/hongu%27_utux" title="hongu' utux – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="hongu' utux" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81" title="ಅಜ್ಜಬಿರು – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಅಜ್ಜಬಿರು" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%81" title="ఇంద్రధనుస్సు – teluški" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇంద్రధనుస్సు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тирукамон – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Тирукамон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3" title="รุ้งกินน้ำ – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รุ้งกินน้ำ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaghari" title="Bahaghari – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bahaghari" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kku%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Gökkuşağı – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gökkuşağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakaw_utux" title="Hakaw utux – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Hakaw utux" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwangalatilo" title="Kwangalatilo – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Kwangalatilo" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Салават күпере – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Салават күпере" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Веселка – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Веселка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DA%BE%D9%86%DA%A9" title="دھنک – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دھنک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamalak" title="Kamalak – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kamalak" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arconb%C3%A8" title="Arconbè – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Arconbè" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumalanbembel%27" title="Jumalanbembel' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Jumalanbembel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BA%A7u_v%E1%BB%93ng" title="Cầu vồng – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cầu vồng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airdi%C3%A8" title="Airdiè – valonski" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Airdiè" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balangaw" title="Balangaw – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Balangaw" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B1%9F" title="鱟 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="鱟" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%95%D7%99%D7%92%D7%9F" title="רעגנבויגן – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רעגנבויגן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saihoengz" title="Saihoengz – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Saihoengz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E8%99%B9" title="彩虹 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="彩虹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9E%AE%E8%9D%80" title="螮蝀 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="螮蝀" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%C4%93ng" title="Khēng – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Khēng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%99%B9" title="虹 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="虹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/20px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/30px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/40px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></span></span> <i>Ovo je glavno značenje pojma <b>Duga</b>. Za druga značenja pogledajte <a href="/wiki/Duga_(razdvojba)" class="mw-disambig" title="Duga (razdvojba)">Duga (razdvojba)</a>.</i></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Double-alaskan-rainbow.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Double-alaskan-rainbow.jpg/300px-Double-alaskan-rainbow.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Double-alaskan-rainbow.jpg/450px-Double-alaskan-rainbow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Double-alaskan-rainbow.jpg/600px-Double-alaskan-rainbow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1919" data-file-height="1008" /></a><figcaption>Dvostruka duga.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Rainbow_formation.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Rainbow_formation.png/300px-Rainbow_formation.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Rainbow_formation.png/450px-Rainbow_formation.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Rainbow_formation.png/600px-Rainbow_formation.png 2x" data-file-width="721" data-file-height="902" /></a><figcaption>Nastanak dvostruke duge na kapljicama <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vode</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Duga_1.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/hr/thumb/c/c6/Duga_1.pdf/page1-300px-Duga_1.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/hr/thumb/c/c6/Duga_1.pdf/page1-450px-Duga_1.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/hr/thumb/c/c6/Duga_1.pdf/page1-600px-Duga_1.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1754" data-file-height="1239" /></a><figcaption>Prikaz glavne i sporedne duge. Prekobrojni lukovi od dodatnih duga mogu se najbolje zapaziti unutar gornjeg dijela glavne duge.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Duga_2.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/hr/thumb/f/ff/Duga_2.pdf/page1-300px-Duga_2.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/hr/thumb/f/ff/Duga_2.pdf/page1-450px-Duga_2.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/hr/thumb/f/ff/Duga_2.pdf/page1-600px-Duga_2.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1754" data-file-height="1239" /></a><figcaption>Put zrake svjetlosti pri nastanku glavne i sporedne duge.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Fogbow_spectre_and_glory_filtered.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Fogbow_spectre_and_glory_filtered.jpg/300px-Fogbow_spectre_and_glory_filtered.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Fogbow_spectre_and_glory_filtered.jpg/450px-Fogbow_spectre_and_glory_filtered.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Fogbow_spectre_and_glory_filtered.jpg/600px-Fogbow_spectre_and_glory_filtered.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1777" data-file-height="1142" /></a><figcaption>Bijela ili maglena duga. Unutra se vidi i <a href="/wiki/Glorija_(optika_atmosfere)" title="Glorija (optika atmosfere)">glorija</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Descartes_Rainbow.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Descartes_Rainbow.png/300px-Descartes_Rainbow.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Descartes_Rainbow.png/450px-Descartes_Rainbow.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Descartes_Rainbow.png/600px-Descartes_Rainbow.png 2x" data-file-width="4823" data-file-height="4251" /></a><figcaption>Crtež kojim je <a href="/wiki/Rene_Descartes" class="mw-redirect" title="Rene Descartes">R. Descartes</a> objasnio nastanak dvostruke duge.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Duga</b> je česta <a href="/wiki/Optika" title="Optika">optička</a> pojava u <a href="/wiki/Zemljina_atmosfera" title="Zemljina atmosfera">Zemljinoj atmosferi</a> u obliku jednog ili više obojenih <a href="/wiki/Luk_(matematika)" title="Luk (matematika)">kružnih lukova</a>, koja nastaje jednostrukim ili višestrukim lomom (<a href="/wiki/Refrakcija" title="Refrakcija">refrakcija</a>) i odbijanjem zraka svjetlosti (<a href="/wiki/Refleksija" title="Refleksija">refleksija</a>) u kapljicama <a href="/wiki/Ki%C5%A1a" title="Kiša">kiše</a>. Pojava se obično vidi na zastoru kišnih kapi kada promatrač stoji okrenut leđima <a href="/wiki/Sunce" title="Sunce">Suncu</a> i gleda u smjeru toga zastora. <a href="/wiki/Spektar_(boja)" title="Spektar (boja)">Spektralne boje</a> duge poredane su od crvene na vanjskom rubu do plave na unutarnjem rubu. Kod sekundarne duge, kada se zraka svjetlosti dvaput odbija na unutarnjoj površini kapljice, poredak <a href="/wiki/Boja" title="Boja">boja</a> obrnut je, a jačina duge slabija. Središte luka leži na crti koja spaja promatračevo oko s <a href="/wiki/Umjetni_izvori_svjetla" title="Umjetni izvori svjetla">izvorom svjetlosti</a>, i to tako da otklon crvene zrake, zbog loma i odbijanja, iznosi 42<a href="/wiki/Stupanj_(kut)" title="Stupanj (kut)">°</a>, a za plavu zraku 40°, pa se pod tim kutovima i vidi luk glavne duge. Unutarnji luk sekundarne duge vidi se pod kutom od 52°. Duga se može pojaviti i na <a href="/wiki/Magla" title="Magla">maglenim</a> kapljicama, raspršenim kapljicama <a href="/wiki/Vodopad" title="Vodopad">vodopada</a> i na kapljicama <a href="/wiki/Rosa" title="Rosa">rose</a> (<b>bijela duga</b>). Djelomično tumačenje glavne duge dao je već u 16. stoljeću <a href="/wiki/Markantun_de_Dominis" title="Markantun de Dominis">Markantun de Dominis</a>, nešto poslije potpuno tumačenje dali su <a href="/wiki/Rene_Descartes" class="mw-redirect" title="Rene Descartes">R. Descartes</a> i <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton" title="Isaac Newton">I. Newton</a>. Potpuniju teoriju o dugi razvili su engleski astronom <a href="/wiki/George_Biddell_Airy" title="George Biddell Airy">George Biddell Airy</a> (1837.) i austrijski meteorolog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Maria_Pertner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Maria Pertner (stranica ne postoji)">Josef Maria Pertner</a> (1897.).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Duga je <a href="/wiki/Optika" title="Optika">optička</a> i <a href="/wiki/Meteorologija" title="Meteorologija">meteorološka</a> pojava višebojnog luka na <a href="/wiki/Nebo" title="Nebo">nebu</a> koji nastaje kada <a href="/wiki/Sunce" title="Sunce">Sunčeva</a> <a href="/wiki/Svjetlost" title="Svjetlost">svjetlost</a> obasjava sitne kapljice <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vode</a> u <a href="/wiki/Zemljina_atmosfera" title="Zemljina atmosfera">atmosferi</a>. <a href="/wiki/Boja" title="Boja">Boje</a> u dugi čine kontinuirani <a href="/wiki/Spektar" class="mw-disambig" title="Spektar">spektar</a> s crvenom na vanjskoj i ljubičastoj na unutarnjoj strani luka, ali se tradicionalno obično navode kao <a href="/wiki/Crvena" title="Crvena">crvena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naran%C4%8Dasta" title="Narančasta">narančasta</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDuta" title="Žuta">žuta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zelena" title="Zelena">zelena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plava" title="Plava">plava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Modra" title="Modra">modra</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ljubi%C4%8Dasta" title="Ljubičasta">ljubičasta</a> ("sedam duginih boja"). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Objašnjenje"><span id="Obja.C5.A1njenje"></span>Objašnjenje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duga&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Objašnjenje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duga&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Objašnjenje"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Duga je veliki kružni luk <a href="/wiki/Svjetlost" title="Svjetlost">svjetlosti</a> na nebu, sastavljen od užih obojenih i međusobno usporednih lukova, a nastaje kada se <a href="/wiki/Sunce" title="Sunce">Sunce</a> pojavi prilikom razlaza <a href="/wiki/Oblak" class="mw-redirect" title="Oblak">oblaka</a>. Duga nastane <a href="/wiki/Disperzija_(optika)" title="Disperzija (optika)">disperzijom</a> <a href="/wiki/Sun%C4%8Deva_svjetlost" title="Sunčeva svjetlost">Sunčeve svjetlosti</a> zbog loma na kapljicama kiše. Sunčeva se zraka najprije lomi pri ulazu u kapljicu kiše i odbija na stražnjoj plohi kapljice, pa se zatim ponovo lomi pri izlazu iz nje. Zbog toga se Sunčeva svjetlost rastavlja na <a href="/wiki/Spektralne_boje" class="mw-redirect" title="Spektralne boje">spektralne boje</a>. Promatrač vidi dugu kada su kapljice kiše ispred njega, a Sunce iza njega. </p><p>Osim glavne duge u kojoj se boje prelijevaju iz crvenog na vanjskoj strani u ljubičasto na unutarnjoj, pojavljuje se i sporedna duga koja je slabijega sjaja. Boje u sporednoj dugi dolaze obrnutim redom tako da su crveni rubovi obiju duga jedan prema drugome susjedni. Sporedna duga nastaje zbog toga što se Sunčeve zrake u kapljicama kiše dvaput <a href="/wiki/Refleksija" title="Refleksija">reflektiraju</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Duga je optička pojava u obliku obojenih lukova (jednog ili više), koju zamjećujemo na nebu u području kiše na oblačnoj pozadini, i to na suprotnoj strani od Sunca sa središtem u takozvanoj antisolarnoj točki. Osim glavne duge s kutnim polumjerom 42°, često se zapaža i sporedba duga s kutnim polumjerom 52°. Kod glavne duge zapažaju se izrazite spektralne boje s crvenom bojom na vanjskom rubu i ljubičastom na unutrašnjem rubu. Kod sporedne duge poredak boja je obrnut. Jakost (intenzitet) boja i širina obojenog pojasa zavisi od veličine kišnih kapi. Katkada se mogu opaziti s unutrašnje strane glavne duge i s vanjske strane sporedne duge prekobrojni dugovi koji potječu od dodatne (sekundarne) obojene duge (znatno slabije jakosti), najčešće zelenkaste i ružičaste boje. Broj takvih duga može doseći i 6. Ponekad, kad su kapljice vrlo malene i u magli, zapaža se bijela duga (maglena duga). Duga se može zapažati i po mjesečini, i tada je najčešće bijele boje. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Rene_Descartes" class="mw-redirect" title="Rene Descartes">R. Descartes</a> je 1637. prvi protumačio nastanak duge <a href="/wiki/Refleksija" title="Refleksija">refleksijom</a> i <a href="/wiki/Refrakcija" title="Refrakcija">lomom Sunčevih zraka</a> u vodenim kapljicama. Tu je teoriju dopunio <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton" title="Isaac Newton">I. Newton</a>, te u 19. stoljeću <a href="/wiki/George_Biddell_Airy" title="George Biddell Airy">G. B. Airy</a>. Nastanak duge najčešće se tumači minimalnim otklonom zraka svjetlosti, koju doživi promatrana zraka svjetlosti prolazom kroz kišnu kapljicu. </p><p>Monokromatska zraka svjetlosti koja pada na kapljicu mijenja svoj smjer zbog loma i nakon odbijanja izlazi iz kapljice, pa je ukupna promjena smjera zrake svjetlosti za <a href="/wiki/Kut" title="Kut">kut</a> <i>D</i>, a on za jednostruku refleksiju (glavna duga) iznosi: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle D=2\cdot (u-1)+(\pi -2\cdot l)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>D</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>⋅<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>π<!-- π --></mi> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>⋅<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mi>l</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle D=2\cdot (u-1)+(\pi -2\cdot l)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/274e235968b1783d468bf83a664a5d7d31d0a94f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:27.363ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle D=2\cdot (u-1)+(\pi -2\cdot l)}"></span></dd></dl> <p>a pri dvostrukoj refleksiji (sporedna duga): </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle D=2\cdot (u-1)+2\cdot (\pi -2\cdot l)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>D</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>⋅<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>⋅<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>π<!-- π --></mi> <mo>−<!-- − --></mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>⋅<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mi>l</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle D=2\cdot (u-1)+2\cdot (\pi -2\cdot l)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3d6387b0d964061bd0979f8034d185eb5d12c0a8" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:30.205ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle D=2\cdot (u-1)+2\cdot (\pi -2\cdot l)}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Za krajnje duljine vala zrake svjetlosti mogu se odrediti kutni polumjeri luka duge oko Suncu suprotne točke (antisolarna točka) i oni su prikazani u tablici (kutni polumjeri lukova duge opisanih oko antisolarne točke): </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th><b>Luk duge</b></th> <th><b>Crveni</b> (<i>λ</i> = 656 nm)</th> <th><b>Ljubičasti</b> (<i>λ</i> = 405 nm) </th></tr> <tr> <td>Glavne</td> <td>48° 18’</td> <td>40° 36’ </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sporedne</td> <td>50° 40’</td> <td>53° 36’ </td></tr> <tr> <td>Prve dodatne</td> <td>138° 00’</td> <td>142° 08’ </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Kad paralelan snop Sunčevih zraka obasja kišnu kapljicu, tad pojedine zrake u snopu imaju upadne kutove na istoj kapljici. Za zrake koje zadovoljavaju uvjet minimalnog otklona <a href="/wiki/Svjetlosna_jakost" title="Svjetlosna jakost">jakost (intenzitet) svjetlosti</a> je najveći, i te zrake tvore glavnu dugu. Minimalni otklon kod jedne refleksije u kapljici je približno 139°, pa stoga kutni polumjer luka duge iznosi otprilike 180° - 139° = 41°. Ljubičaste zrake se otklanjaju više nego crvene, pa se stoga nalaze na unutrašnjoj strani duge. </p><p>Kod sporedne je duge zbog dvostruke refleksije jakost boja slabiji, minimalni otklon iznosi 232°, a kutni polumjer 52°. Crvena boja se otklanja manje nego li ljubičasta, pa je na unutrašnjoj strani. Kod dodatnih duga svjetlost duge je posve slaba, pa se najčešće i ne zapaža. </p><p>Prikazana teorija duge ne uvažava <a href="/wiki/Valna_teorija" title="Valna teorija">valnu prirodu svjetlosti</a> pa je nesavršena. Zbog valne prirode svjetlo se širi nejednakim putovima u kapljici, pa prvobitno ravna fronta vala (prije ulaska snopa zraka u kapljicu) nakon izlaska iz kapljice postaje zakrivljena. Elementarni valovi svjetlosti koji proizlaze iz ove fronte vala međusobno <a href="/wiki/Interferencija_valova" title="Interferencija valova">interferiraju</a>, čime na nekim mjestima nastaje najveća jakost, i to u nešto većoj udaljenosti od Sunca nego li to daje Descartesova teorija. Interferencijski maksimumi pojedinih boja međusobno se preklapaju i daju miješane boje stvarnog luka duge, a i niz svjetlosnih prstenova unutar glavnog luka duge. Složenosti pojave doprinosi i činjenica da u kišnom pojasu postoje kišne kapljice različitih veličina, pa se preklapaju interferentni prstenovi različitih klasa kapljica. Posljedica je toga da luk duge nije uvijek sastavljen iz čistih, nego i iz miješanih boja.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Optika_atmosfere">Optika atmosfere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duga&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Optika atmosfere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duga&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Optika atmosfere"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-left:0.3rem"><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7016135">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Vista-xmag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/18px-Vista-xmag.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/27px-Vista-xmag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/36px-Vista-xmag.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> Podrobniji članak o temi: <a href="/wiki/Optika_atmosfere" title="Optika atmosfere">Optika atmosfere</a></div></i></div> <p><b>Optika atmosfere</b> je grana <a href="/wiki/Meteorologija" title="Meteorologija">meteorologije</a> koja proučava pojave nastale <a href="/wiki/Refrakcija" title="Refrakcija">lomom svjetlosti</a>, odbijanjem (refleksijom), <a href="/wiki/Rayleighovo_raspr%C5%A1enje" title="Rayleighovo raspršenje">raspršivanjem</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ogib" title="Ogib">ogibom</a> (difrakcija) <a href="/wiki/Svjetlost" title="Svjetlost">svjetlosti</a> u <a href="/wiki/Zemljina_atmosfera" title="Zemljina atmosfera">Zemljinoj atmosferi</a> (boja neba, duga, vijenac ili korona oko Sunca i Mjeseca, halo, pasunce ili lažno Sunce, Sunčev stup, irizacija oblaka, glorija, zračno zrcaljenje, fatamorgana, miraž, pojava sumraka, alpskoga žara, treperenja zvijezda, zelenoga bljeska, astronomska i terestrička refrakcija, depresija <a href="/wiki/Obzor" title="Obzor">obzora</a> i dr.). Optika atmosfere proučava i pojave koje su posljedica perspektive: prividni oblik <a href="/wiki/Nebeska_sfera" title="Nebeska sfera">nebeskoga svoda</a>, površine diska <a href="/wiki/Sunce" title="Sunce">Sunca</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mjesec" title="Mjesec">Mjeseca</a> pri njihovu izlaženju i zalaženju i dr.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duga&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duga&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7012897">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?ID=16489">duga | Hrvatska enciklopedija</a>. <i>www.enciklopedija.hr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 29. travnja 2023.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.enciklopedija.hr&rft.atitle=duga+%7C+Hrvatska+enciklopedija&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.enciklopedija.hr%2Fnatuknica.aspx%3FID%3D16489&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ADuga" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Velimir Kruz: "Tehnička fizika za tehničke škole", "Školska knjiga" Zagreb, 1969.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> "Tehnička enciklopedija" (<b>Meteorologija</b>), glavni urednik Hrvoje Požar, Grafički zavod Hrvatske, 1987.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <b>optika atmosfere</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr//natuknica.aspx?ID=45343">[1]</a> "Hrvatska enciklopedija", Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, www.enciklopedija.hr, 2014.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duga&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duga&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logotip Zajedničkog poslužitelja"><img alt="Logotip Zajedničkog poslužitelja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption>Logotip Zajedničkog poslužitelja</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica?uselang=hr">Zajednički poslužitelj</a> ima stranicu o temi <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Rainbow?uselang=hr">Duga</a></b></i></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7f58d5dcf5‐cd7gj Cached time: 20241109140343 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.119 seconds Real time usage: 0.210 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 239/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2643/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5609/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.059/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2797653/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 121.998 1 -total 63.41% 77.354 1 Predložak:Izvori 53.33% 65.056 1 Predložak:Citiranje_weba 29.79% 36.344 1 Predložak:Glavni 1.69% 2.068 1 Predložak:Dz 1.69% 2.061 1 Predložak:Commons --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key hrwiki:pcache:idhash:54040-0!canonical and timestamp 20241109140343 and revision id 6801948. 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