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.sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks hlist" style="background-color: white"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/P_German_flag.svg/50px-P_German_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/P_German_flag.svg/75px-P_German_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/P_German_flag.svg/100px-P_German_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></span></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above"> <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Germany" title="Music of Germany">Music of Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #E5E4E2"> General topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_German_composers" title="List of German composers">German composers</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #E5E4E2"> Genres</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Church_music_in_Germany" title="Church music in Germany">Church music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_period_(music)" title="Classical period (music)">Classical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_electronic_music" title="German electronic music">Electronic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_heavy_metal" class="mw-redirect" title="German heavy metal">Heavy metal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teutonic_thrash_metal" title="Teutonic thrash metal">Thrash metal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger-highlife" title="Burger-highlife">Highlife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_music" title="Electronic music">Electronic music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_hip_hop" title="German hip hop">Hip hop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_jazz" title="German jazz">Jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medieval_metal" title="Medieval metal">Medieval metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_Welle" title="Neue Deutsche Welle">Neue Deutsche Welle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opera_in_German" title="Opera in German">Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_punk" title="German punk">Punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_music_in_Germany" title="Rock music in Germany">Rock</a> (<a href="/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte">Neue Deutsche Härte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krautrock" title="Krautrock">Krautrock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ostrock" class="mw-redirect" title="Ostrock">Ostrock</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlager_music" title="Schlager music">Schlager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volkslied" title="Volkslied">Volkslied</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volksmusik" class="mw-redirect" title="Volksmusik">Volksmusik</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Volkstümliche Musik</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #E5E4E2"> Specific forms</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guggenmusik" title="Guggenmusik">Guggenmusik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lied" title="Lied">Lied</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schuhplattler" title="Schuhplattler">Schuhplattler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yodeling" title="Yodeling">Yodeling</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #E5E4E2"> Media and performance</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup"> <table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Music awards</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Echo_Music_Prize" title="Echo Music Prize">ECHO Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest" title="Eurovision Song Contest">Eurovision Song Contest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV_Europe_Music_Awards" title="MTV Europe Music Awards">MTV Europe Music Awards</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Music charts</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts" title="GfK Entertainment charts">GfK Entertainment charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Black_Charts" class="mw-redirect" title="Deutsche Black Charts">Deutsche Black Charts</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Music festivals</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rock_am_Ring_and_Rock_im_Park" title="Rock am Ring and Rock im Park">Rock am Ring and Rock im Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wacken_Open_Air" title="Wacken Open Air">Wacken Open Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fusion_Festival" title="Fusion Festival">Fusion Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Festival" title="Hurricane Festival">Hurricane Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayday_(music_festival)" title="Mayday (music festival)">Mayday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summerbreeze" title="Summerbreeze">Summerbreeze</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Music media</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Germany" title="List of radio stations in Germany">Radio stations in Germany</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Debug_(magazine)" title="Debug (magazine)">De:Bug Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Folker_(music_magazine)" title="Folker (music magazine)">Folker</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Juice_(German_magazine)" title="Juice (German magazine)">Juice</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Melodie_und_Rhythmus" title="Melodie und Rhythmus">Melodie und Rhythmus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Metal_Hammer" title="Metal Hammer">Metal Hammer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Musik_und_Gesellschaft" title="Musik und Gesellschaft">Musik und Gesellschaft</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Musikmarkt" title="Musikmarkt">Musikmarkt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neue_Zeitschrift_f%C3%BCr_Musik" title="Neue Zeitschrift für Musik">Neue Zeitschrift für Musik</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orkus" title="Orkus">Orkus</a> </i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sonic_Seducer" title="Sonic Seducer">Sonic Seducer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spex_(magazine)" title="Spex (magazine)">Spex</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zillo" title="Zillo">Zillo</a></i></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #E5E4E2"> Nationalistic and patriotic songs</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup"> <table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> National anthem</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> "<a href="/wiki/Deutschlandlied" title="Deutschlandlied">Deutschlandlied</a>"</td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #E5E4E2"> Regional music</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup"> <table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Local forms</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_in_Berlin" title="Music in Berlin">Berlin</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Related areas</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Austria" title="Music of Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Liechtenstein" title="Music of Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Switzerland" title="Music of Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Music_of_Germany" title="Template:Music of Germany"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Music_of_Germany" title="Template talk:Music of Germany"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Music_of_Germany" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Music of Germany"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Volkstümliche Musik</b> (German for "folksy/traditional/popular music") is a modern <a href="/wiki/Popular_music" title="Popular music">popular</a> derivation of the traditional <i><a href="/wiki/Volksmusik" class="mw-redirect" title="Volksmusik">Volksmusik</a></i> genre of German-speaking regions. Though it is often marketed as <i>Volksmusik</i>, it differs from traditional <a href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">folk music</a> in that it is commercially performed by celebrity singers and concentrates on newly created sentimental and cheerful feel-good compositions. Volkstümliche Musik is sometimes instrumental, but usually presented by one or especially two singers and is most popular amongst an adult audience in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and also in <a href="/wiki/South_Tyrol" title="South Tyrol">South Tyrol</a> (Italy), <a href="/wiki/Alsace-Moselle" class="mw-redirect" title="Alsace-Moselle">Alsace-Moselle</a> (France), Netherlands, Flanders (Belgium), Slovenia, <a href="/wiki/Silesia" title="Silesia">Silesia</a> (Poland) and northern Croatia. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characteristics">Characteristics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volkst%C3%BCmliche_Musik&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Characteristics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Closely related to the German <a href="/wiki/Schlager_music" title="Schlager music">schlager</a> genre, many titles stress a <a href="/wiki/Heimat" title="Heimat">Heimat</a> affect, being presented in <a href="/wiki/German_dialects" title="German dialects">regional dialects</a> (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Austro-Bavarian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Bavarian language">Bavarian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Upper_Saxon_German" title="Upper Saxon German">Upper Saxon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Low_German" title="Low German">Low German</a>) or colloquial language (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Rhinelandic_regiolect" title="Rhinelandic regiolect">Rhinelandic</a>) and invoke local and regional lifestyles and traditions, particularly dances. <a href="/wiki/Brass_instrument" title="Brass instrument">Brass</a> and Alpine musical instruments, such as <a href="/wiki/Alphorn" title="Alphorn">Alphorns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zither" title="Zither">Zithers</a>, acoustic guitars, <a href="/wiki/Violas" class="mw-redirect" title="Violas">violas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Steirische_Harmonika" title="Steirische Harmonika">harmonicas</a> are frequently featured, although most commercial productions nowadays employ <a href="/wiki/Drum_machine" title="Drum machine">drum machines</a> and synthesizers. <a href="/wiki/Yodeling" title="Yodeling">Yodeling</a> is also common. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volkst%C3%BCmliche_Musik&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From the early 1960s onwards, Volkstümliche Musik was conceived for commercial reasons as a counterweight to youth-oriented <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock</a> and pop music. The adjective <i>volkstümlich</i> refers to the borrowing of German <a href="/wiki/Folklore" title="Folklore">folklore</a> elements, connecting them to virtually all kinds of light dance and popular music of the 19th and early 20th centuries, from <a href="/wiki/Waltz_(music)" title="Waltz (music)">waltz</a> to <a href="/wiki/Swing_music" title="Swing music">swing music</a>. The large popularity of this music genre led to the development of <i>volkstümliche</i> <a href="/wiki/Record_charts" class="mw-redirect" title="Record charts">record charts</a> and various radio and television broadcasts with popular presenters like <a href="/wiki/Carolin_Reiber" title="Carolin Reiber">Carolin Reiber</a> or <a href="/wiki/Maria_Hellwig" title="Maria Hellwig">Maria Hellwig</a>. </p><p><i>Volkstümliche Musik</i> was influenced by <a href="/wiki/Hippy" class="mw-redirect" title="Hippy">Flower Power</a> songs as well as by popular classical pieces during the 1970s and has been increasingly mingled with schlager music, promoted by successful singers like <a href="/wiki/Heino" title="Heino">Heino</a> serving as a model for performers like <a href="/wiki/Die_Flippers" title="Die Flippers">Die Flippers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andy_Borg" title="Andy Borg">Andy Borg</a> or <a href="/wiki/Kristina_Bach" title="Kristina Bach">Kristina Bach</a>. Its diffusion was further boosted by comprehensive TV broadcasting with some of the most popular programmes including <i><a href="/wiki/Musikantenstadl" title="Musikantenstadl">Musikantenstadl</a></i> (since 1981), <i><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_der_Volksmusik" title="Grand Prix der Volksmusik">Grand Prix der Volksmusik</a></i> (1986–2010) and <i>Lustige Musikanten</i> with Marianne & Michael. Beside Volkstümliche Musik, these telecasts also feature <a href="/wiki/Big_band" title="Big band">big bands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</a> and even <a href="/wiki/Samba" title="Samba">samba</a> music. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a>, too, there was a Volkstümliche Musik scene, with <a href="/wiki/Eberhard_Hertel" title="Eberhard Hertel">Eberhard Hertel</a> being a very popular performer. He also introduced his daughter <a href="/wiki/Stefanie_Hertel" title="Stefanie Hertel">Stefanie</a> to the scene, performing with her. She is now a famous performer in her own right.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both continued their careers after <a href="/wiki/German_Reunification" class="mw-redirect" title="German Reunification">German Reunification</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volkst%C3%BCmliche_Musik&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Modelled on immensely popular <i>Musikantenstadl</i>, since the early 1990s Volkstümliche Musik features strongly in numerous peak-time television broadcasts on German, Austrian and Swiss <a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">public TV networks</a> including <a href="/wiki/Das_Erste" title="Das Erste">ARD</a>, <a href="/wiki/ZDF" title="ZDF">ZDF</a>, <a href="/wiki/ORF_(broadcaster)" title="ORF (broadcaster)">ORF</a> and <a href="/wiki/Schweizer_Fernsehen" title="Schweizer Fernsehen">Schweizer Fernsehen</a> as well as several regional TV networks and local radio stations. Commercial broadcasters nowadays tend to stay clear of it because it is not very popular with the commercially desirable younger <a href="/wiki/Target_group" class="mw-redirect" title="Target group">target groups</a> up to 49 years of age, however, there are several <a href="/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">cable</a> and <a href="/wiki/Satellite_television" title="Satellite television">satellite</a> television stations focusing on the genre. </p><p>Not unlike schlager, Volkstümliche Musik is often belittled by younger or more sophisticated audiences as a <a href="/wiki/Kitsch" title="Kitsch">massively commercialized product</a> created for the lower strata of society, conveying <a href="/wiki/Idyll" title="Idyll">idyllic</a>, reactionary, <a href="/wiki/Irrationality" title="Irrationality">irrational</a> ideas. Those holding these views sometimes sarcastically deride the expression "volkstümliche Musik" (folksy/folk-like music) by replacing the "-tümlich"(-like)-suffix by "-dümmlich", meaning roughly "featherbrained", turning it into "folk-featherbrained Music", e.g. dim-witted, daft or dopey. <a href="/wiki/Sociology" title="Sociology">Sociological</a> surveys confirm a predominant conservative attitude among the target population, who often feel that Volkstümliche Musik performances provide a means of stress alleviation and <a href="/wiki/Escapism" title="Escapism">escapism</a>. In this perception, Volkstümliche Musik differs somewhat from its ancestor, the traditional folk (<i>Volksmusik</i>), which continues to be performed by many local groups and orchestras in different areas. </p><p>The Volkstümliche Musik market is the largest section of the <a href="/wiki/Music_industry" title="Music industry">music business</a> in German-speaking areas. Due to the advanced age of the main target group, <a href="/wiki/Copyright_infringement" title="Copyright infringement">copyright infringement</a> has not been prevalent so far. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volkst%C3%BCmliche_Musik&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Though the term is mainly unknown in the United Kingdom, volkstümliche Musik has attracted a fanbase there including <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_Manchester" title="BBC Radio Manchester">BBC Radio Manchester</a> commentator, <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Sports#Ian_Cheeseman" title="Manchester Sports">Ian Cheeseman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A number of British singers have also been attracted to this style of music, even featuring on <i><a href="/wiki/Musikantenstadl" title="Musikantenstadl">Musikantenstadl</a></i>, such as <a href="/wiki/Ross_Antony" title="Ross Antony">Ross Antony</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Christie" title="Tony Christie">Tony Christie</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Whittaker" title="Roger Whittaker">Roger Whittaker</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volkst%C3%BCmliche_Musik&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Germany" title="Music of Germany">Music of Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_folk_dancing" class="mw-redirect" title="Austrian folk dancing">Austrian folk dancing</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volkst%C3%BCmliche_Musik&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist 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cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.herzklopfen-kostenlos.de/pages/stars-und-sternchen/teilnehmer-1958-1995/eberhard-hertel.php">"Eberhard Hertel"</a>. <i>herzklopfen-kostenlos.de</i>. HERZKLOPFEN KOSTENLOS - Die Talente-Show!. 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=herzklopfen-kostenlos.de&rft.atitle=Eberhard+Hertel&rft.date=2024&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.herzklopfen-kostenlos.de%2Fpages%2Fstars-und-sternchen%2Fteilnehmer-1958-1995%2Feberhard-hertel.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVolkst%C3%BCmliche+Musik" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/manchester/content/articles/2008/10/06/061008_cheeseman_music_feature.shtml">"Manchester – BBC Radio Manchester – Abba and Austria"</a>. BBC. 24 October 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manchester+%E2%80%93+BBC+Radio+Manchester+%E2%80%93+Abba+and+Austria&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2008-10-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fmanchester%2Fcontent%2Farticles%2F2008%2F10%2F06%2F061008_cheeseman_music_feature.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVolkst%C3%BCmliche+Musik" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chicagoschlager.blogspot.co.uk/2013/08/ross-antony-shropshire-lad-gives-german.html">"Ross Antony: Shropshire Lad Gives German Schlager a Try"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ross+Antony%3A+Shropshire+Lad+Gives+German+Schlager+a+Try&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchicagoschlager.blogspot.co.uk%2F2013%2F08%2Fross-antony-shropshire-lad-gives-german.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVolkst%C3%BCmliche+Musik" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chicagoschlager.blogspot.co.uk/2011/09/tony-christie-from-uk-big-voice-to.html">"Tony Christie: From UK "Big Voice" to Schlager Stardom"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tony+Christie%3A+From+UK+%22Big+Voice%22+to+Schlager+Stardom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchicagoschlager.blogspot.co.uk%2F2011%2F09%2Ftony-christie-from-uk-big-voice-to.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVolkst%C3%BCmliche+Musik" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chicagoschlager.blogspot.co.uk/2011/05/roger-whittaker-schlager-star-from-uk.html">"Roger Whittaker: Schlager Star from the UK"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roger+Whittaker%3A+Schlager+Star+from+the+UK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchicagoschlager.blogspot.co.uk%2F2011%2F05%2Froger-whittaker-schlager-star-from-uk.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVolkst%C3%BCmliche+Musik" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volkst%C3%BCmliche_Musik&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radio-heimatmelodie.de/">Radio Heimatmelodie – a radio format specialized on German Volksmusik and "volkstümlicher Schlager"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deutsch-total.de/">Radio VHR – one major source of German Volksmusik and Schlager (online-stream)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radioherzclub.com">Radio Herz: Radio station from Toronto playing Volksmusik 24 hours a day via the internet</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.surfmusic.de/format/schlager.html">Schlager/Volksmusik – various online-streams</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.volksmusik.tv">Volksmusik.TV: Schlager, volkstuemliche,- and Volksmusik available via Cable, Satellite and IPTV</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox 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