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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Lamya Kaddor</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:2018-05-14-Lamya_Kaddor_-hart_aber_fair-9018.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/2018-05-14-Lamya_Kaddor_-hart_aber_fair-9018.jpg/220px-2018-05-14-Lamya_Kaddor_-hart_aber_fair-9018.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/2018-05-14-Lamya_Kaddor_-hart_aber_fair-9018.jpg/330px-2018-05-14-Lamya_Kaddor_-hart_aber_fair-9018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/2018-05-14-Lamya_Kaddor_-hart_aber_fair-9018.jpg/440px-2018-05-14-Lamya_Kaddor_-hart_aber_fair-9018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1866" data-file-height="2799" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_German_Bundestag" title="Member of the German Bundestag">Member</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a> <br /> for <a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="North Rhine-Westphalia">North-Rhine-Westphalia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/2021_German_federal_election" title="2021 German federal election">2021</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_system_of_Germany" title="Electoral system of Germany">Alliance 90/The Greens List</a></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1978-06-11</span>) </span>11 June 1978<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 46)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Ahlen" title="Ahlen">Ahlen</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(now Germany)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">Greens</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Lamya Kaddor</b> (born 11 June 1978 in <a href="/wiki/Ahlen" title="Ahlen">Ahlen</a>) is a German writer and scholar of <a href="/wiki/Islamic_studies" title="Islamic studies">Islamic studies</a> of <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syrian</a> ancestry who has been serving as a member of the German <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a> since the <a href="/wiki/2021_German_federal_election" title="2021 German federal election">2021 elections</a>. She is the founder and chairwoman of the Liberal-Islamic Association (LIB e.V.)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is known for introducing Islamic education into German <a href="/wiki/Public_school_(government_funded)" class="mw-redirect" title="Public school (government funded)">public schools</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamya_Kaddor&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kaddors arrived in Germany from Syria in 1978.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_as_teacher">Career as teacher</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamya_Kaddor&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career as teacher"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Together with Rabeya Müller, Kaddor published the first German <a href="/wiki/Qur%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Qur'an">Qur'an</a> translation for children and adults: "<i>Der Koran für Kinder und Erwachsene</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, she is the initiator and editor of the first German school book for Islamic education, called "Saphir".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Especially since 2014, Kaddor has been working on the subject of <a href="/wiki/Salafism" class="mw-redirect" title="Salafism">Salafism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Islamism" title="Islamism">Islamism</a>. Five of her former students volunteered for <a href="/wiki/Jihad" title="Jihad">jihad</a> in <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Civil War">Syria</a>, which Kaddor perceived as a personal defeat.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kaddor taught Islamic education in a secondary school in <a href="/wiki/Dinslaken" title="Dinslaken">Dinslaken</a> in <a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="North Rhine-Westphalia">North-Rhine-Westphalia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Together with peace activist <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarek_Mohamad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarek Mohamad (page does not exist)">Tarek Mohamad</a>, Kaddor organized the <i>Nicht mit uns</i> – or <i>Not with us</i> - protest-march in Cologne in June 2017 to make a stand against acts of terror and violence carried out in the name of Islam.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamya_Kaddor&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the negotiations to form a so-called <a href="/wiki/Traffic_light_coalition" title="Traffic light coalition">traffic light coalition</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">Social Democratic Party</a> (SPD), the Green Party and the <a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_(Germany)" title="Free Democratic Party (Germany)">Free Democratic Party</a> (FDP) following the <a href="/wiki/2021_German_federal_election" title="2021 German federal election">2021 German elections</a>, Kaddor was part of her party's delegation in the working group on <a href="/wiki/Homeland_security" title="Homeland security">homeland security</a>, civil rights and consumer protection, co-chaired by <a href="/wiki/Christine_Lambrecht" title="Christine Lambrecht">Christine Lambrecht</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_von_Notz" title="Konstantin von Notz">Konstantin von Notz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Kubicki" title="Wolfgang Kubicki">Wolfgang Kubicki</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In parliament, Kaddor has been serving on the Committee on Internal Affairs since 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In this capacity, she is her parliamentary group’s <a href="/wiki/Rapporteur" title="Rapporteur">rapporteur</a> on relations with the Middle East.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the negotiations to form a <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition government</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_of_Germany" title="Christian Democratic Union of Germany">Christian Democratic Union</a> (CDU) and the Green Party under <a href="/wiki/Minister-President_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia">Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia</a> <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_W%C3%BCst" title="Hendrik Wüst">Hendrik Wüst</a> following the <a href="/wiki/2022_North_Rhine-Westphalia_state_election" title="2022 North Rhine-Westphalia state election">2022 state elections</a>, Kaddor was part of her party’s delegation in the working group on education.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_activities">Other activities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamya_Kaddor&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Other activities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_Civic_Education" title="Federal Agency for Civic Education">Federal Agency for Civic Education</a> (BPB), Member of the Board of Trustees (since 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_to_the_Murdered_Jews_of_Europe" title="Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe">Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe Foundation</a>, Member of the Board of Trustees (since 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Islamkolleg Deutschland (IKD), Member of the Advisory Board (since 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_positions">Political positions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamya_Kaddor&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Political positions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When <a href="/wiki/Hans-Peter_Friedrich" title="Hans-Peter Friedrich">Hans-Peter Friedrich</a> said at his first news conference as <a href="/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Community" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Ministry of the Interior and Community">Federal Minister of the Interior</a> in 2011 that "Islam in Germany is not something substantiated by history at any point" and that Islam did not play a major role in German culture, Kaddor responded that "such statements are not only politically and historically wrong, I think they are dangerous".<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamya_Kaddor&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib-ev.de">"Liberal-Islamischer Bund"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liberal-Islamischer+Bund&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lib-ev.de&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALamya+Kaddor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Judy Dempsey (6 March 2011), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/07/world/europe/07germany.html">New Interior Minister revives a Debate: Can Muslims be true Germans?</a> <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zeit.de/2008/12/P-Lamja-Kador">"Koran ohne Schleier"</a> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Koran+ohne+Schleier&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zeit.de%2F2008%2F12%2FP-Lamja-Kador&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALamya+Kaddor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kate Connolly (16 June 2017), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jun/16/muslim-groups-in-germany-at-odds-over-planned-anti-terrorism-march">Muslim groups in Germany at odds over planned anti-terrorism march</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170519222747/http://www.chbeck.de/Kaddor-Mueller-Koran-Kinder-Erwachsene/productview.aspx?product=23043">"Der Koran für Kinder und Erwachsene"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chbeck.de/Kaddor-Mueller-Koran-Kinder-Erwachsene/productview.aspx?product=23043">the original</a> on 19 May 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Der+Koran+f%C3%BCr+Kinder+und+Erwachsene&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chbeck.de%2FKaddor-Mueller-Koran-Kinder-Erwachsene%2Fproductview.aspx%3Fproduct%3D23043&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALamya+Kaddor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oldenbourg.de/osv/reihe/r-7717/ra/titel">"Saphir"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Saphir&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oldenbourg.de%2Fosv%2Freihe%2Fr-7717%2Fra%2Ftitel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALamya+Kaddor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zeit.de/politik/2013-05/extremismus-dschihad-syrien-schueler-lamya-kaddor">"ZEIT ONLINE | Lesen Sie zeit.de mit Werbung oder im PUR-Abo. Sie haben die Wahl"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ZEIT+ONLINE+%26%23124%3B+Lesen+Sie+zeit.de+mit+Werbung+oder+im+PUR-Abo.+Sie+haben+die+Wahl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zeit.de%2Fpolitik%2F2013-05%2Fextremismus-dschihad-syrien-schueler-lamya-kaddor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALamya+Kaddor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goethe.de/ges/phi/dos/her/for/enindex.htm">"Religion Research"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Religion+Research&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fges%2Fphi%2Fdos%2Fher%2Ffor%2Fenindex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALamya+Kaddor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kate Connolly (16 June 2017), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jun/16/muslim-groups-in-germany-at-odds-over-planned-anti-terrorism-march">Muslim groups in Germany at odds over planned anti-terrorism march</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Britt-Marie Lakämper (21 October 2021), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.waz.de/politik/koaltionsverhandlungen-spd-gruene-fdp-ampel-arbeitsgruppen-id233641303.html">SPD, Grüne, FDP: Diese Politiker verhandeln die Ampel-Koalition</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Westdeutsche_Allgemeine_Zeitung" title="Westdeutsche Allgemeine Zeitung">Westdeutsche Allgemeine Zeitung</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundestag.de/abgeordnete/biografien/K/kaddor_lamya-860914">Lamya Kaddor</a> <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Marc Latsch and Alexander Triesch (15 November 2022), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rp-online.de/sport/fussball/wm/wm-2022-katar-bundestagsabgeordnete-warnt-homosexuelle-fans_aid-79920283">„Ich bin mir nicht sicher, was passiert, wenn homosexuelle Fans sich offen zeigen“</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Rheinische_Post" title="Rheinische Post">Rheinische Post</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gruene-nrw.de/2022/05/gruene-benennen-team-fuer-koalitionsverhandlungen/">GRÜNE benennen Team für Koalitionsverhandlungen</a> Grüne NRW, press release of 31 May 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bpb.de/die-bpb/ueber-uns/organisation/51246/das-kuratorium-der-bpb/">Board of Trustees</a> <a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_Civic_Education" title="Federal Agency for Civic Education">Federal Agency for Civic Education</a> (BPB).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundestag.de/dokumente/textarchiv/2022/kw19-de-parlamentarisches-kontrollgremium-893494">Wahlen zum Kontrollgremium und einem Kuratorium</a> <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a>, press release of 12 May 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.islamkolleg.de/das-islamkolleg/">Advisory Board</a> Islamkolleg Deutschland (IKD).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Judy Dempsey (6 March 2011), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/07/world/europe/07germany.html">New Interior Minister revives a Debate: Can Muslims be true Germans?</a> <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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