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0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees" title="Special:EditPage/Temple of the Six Banyan Trees">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Temple+of+the+Six+Banyan+Trees%22">"Temple of the Six Banyan Trees"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Temple+of+the+Six+Banyan+Trees%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Temple+of+the+Six+Banyan+Trees%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Temple+of+the+Six+Banyan+Trees%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Temple+of+the+Six+Banyan+Trees%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Temple+of+the+Six+Banyan+Trees%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><p>The <b>Temple of the Six Banyan Trees</b> or <b>Liurong Temple</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Buddhist_temple" title="Buddhist temple">Buddhist temple</a> in <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, originally built in AD 537.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><table class="infobox vcard" style="border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #FFCC33">Temple of the Six Banyan Trees <br> 六榕寺</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%C2%B7%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%EF%BC%88%E6%AD%A3%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%EF%BC%89.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%C2%B7%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%EF%BC%88%E6%AD%A3%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%EF%BC%89.jpg/220px-%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%C2%B7%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%EF%BC%88%E6%AD%A3%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%EF%BC%89.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%C2%B7%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%EF%BC%88%E6%AD%A3%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%EF%BC%89.jpg/330px-%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%C2%B7%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%EF%BC%88%E6%AD%A3%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%EF%BC%89.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%C2%B7%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%EF%BC%88%E6%AD%A3%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%EF%BC%89.jpg/440px-%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA%C2%B7%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%EF%BC%88%E6%AD%A3%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%EF%BC%89.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2992" data-file-height="3992"></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The Temple's <a href="/wiki/Pagoda" title="Pagoda">pagoda</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFCC33">Religion</th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_religions_and_spiritual_traditions" title="List of religions and spiritual traditions">Affiliation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFCC33">Location</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Republic of China">People's Republic of China</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Geographic coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees&params=23.128185_N_113.260642_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">23°07′41″N</span> <span class="longitude">113°15′38″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">23.128185°N 113.260642°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">23.128185; 113.260642</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFCC33">Architecture</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Completed</th><td class="infobox-data note">537 AD</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">Temple of the Six Banyan Trees</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hani" style="font-size: 1rem;">六榕寺</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Liùróng sì</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="IPA" lang="cmn-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">[ljǒʊɻʊ̌ŋ sɨ̂]</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Yue: Cantonese</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" title="Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Luhk-yùhng jih</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Luk<sup>6</sup>-jung<sup>4</sup> Zi<sup>6</sup></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flower_Pagoda_in_Canton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Flower_Pagoda_in_Canton.jpg/200px-Flower_Pagoda_in_Canton.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Flower_Pagoda_in_Canton.jpg/300px-Flower_Pagoda_in_Canton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Flower_Pagoda_in_Canton.jpg/400px-Flower_Pagoda_in_Canton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2058" data-file-height="1582"></a><figcaption>An 1863 <a href="/wiki/Lai_Afong" title="Lai Afong">Lai Afong</a> photograph showing the pagoda in ruins before it was repaired.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Artifact.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Artifact.jpg/200px-Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Artifact.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Artifact.jpg/300px-Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Artifact.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Artifact.jpg/400px-Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Artifact.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2764" data-file-height="2136"></a><figcaption>A temple artifact</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Building.jpg/200px-Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Building.jpg/300px-Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Building.jpg/400px-Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2136"></a><figcaption>Behind the temple</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kwangtung_Provincial_Bank_Flowery_Pagoda.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Kwangtung_Provincial_Bank_Flowery_Pagoda.jpg/300px-Kwangtung_Provincial_Bank_Flowery_Pagoda.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Kwangtung_Provincial_Bank_Flowery_Pagoda.jpg/450px-Kwangtung_Provincial_Bank_Flowery_Pagoda.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Kwangtung_Provincial_Bank_Flowery_Pagoda.jpg/600px-Kwangtung_Provincial_Bank_Flowery_Pagoda.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="428"></a><figcaption>Depicted on a 1918 <a href="/wiki/Kwangtung_Provincial_Bank" title="Kwangtung Provincial Bank">Kwangtung Provincial Bank</a> 1 dollar <a href="/wiki/Specimen_banknote" title="Specimen banknote">specimen banknote</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The temple's proximity to foreign consulates in <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> has made it a regular destination for families participating in the <a href="/wiki/International_adoption" title="International adoption">international adoption</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of children from <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>. Typically families receive blessings for their newly adopted children at this temple in front of the statue of <a href="/wiki/Guanyin" title="Guanyin">Guanyin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>The Baozhuangyan Temple was first constructed by the monk Tanyu under orders from <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Wu_of_Liang" title="Emperor Wu of Liang">Emperor Wu</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Liang_dynasty" title="Liang dynasty">Liang</a> in AD 537. It was constructed to house the relics of <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodian</a> <a href="/wiki/Arahant" class="mw-redirect" title="Arahant">Buddhist saints</a> which had been brought to <a href="/wiki/Panyu" class="mw-redirect" title="Panyu">Panyu</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a>). </p><p>The temple was burned down and rebuilt during the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Song" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Song">Northern Song</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Chinese_dynasties" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Chinese dynasties">dynasty</a>. Around the same time, <a href="/wiki/Su_Shi" title="Su Shi">Su Shi</a> composed a poem "Six <a href="/wiki/Banyan" title="Banyan">Banyans</a>" (<i>Liu Rong</i>) in honor of a visit to the temple. It was since renamed in honor of the famous poem. </p><p>The Flower Pagoda, the main structure of the temple, was built in 1097 and was named for its colorful exterior. The structure that had been there before had a square base, but the Flower Pagoda was designed with an octagonal one. It was rebuilt again in 1373 after another fire in the early <a href="/wiki/Ming_dynasty" title="Ming dynasty">Ming dynasty</a> period and restored in 1900. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Buddhism" title="Chinese Buddhism">Chinese Buddhism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Buddhist_temples" title="List of Buddhist temples">List of Buddhist temples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangxiao_Temple_(Guangzhou)" title="Guangxiao Temple (Guangzhou)">Guangxiao Temple (Guangzhou)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hualin_Temple_(Guangzhou)" title="Hualin Temple (Guangzhou)">Hualin Temple (Guangzhou)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Banner_Temple" class="mw-redirect" title="Ocean Banner Temple">Ocean Banner Temple</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Temple_of_the_Six_Banyan_Trees&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px 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.cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJocelyn1971" class="citation journal cs1">Jocelyn, H.D. 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Ad. 537"</a>. <i>Mnemosyne</i>. <b>24</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">90–</span>91. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163%2F156852571x00488">10.1163/156852571x00488</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0026-7074">0026-7074</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mnemosyne&rft.atitle=Donatvs+Ad+Ter.+Ad.+537&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E90-%3C%2Fspan%3E91&rft.date=1971&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1163%2F156852571x00488&rft.issn=0026-7074&rft.aulast=Jocelyn&rft.aufirst=H.D.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1163%2F156852571x00488&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATemple+of+the+Six+Banyan+Trees" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZhengMoGongZhang2023" class="citation journal cs1">Zheng, Haiyao; Mo, Tao; Gong, Huicheng; Zhang, Haoliang (2023-03-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5152/iao.2023.22758">"Retrospective Analysis of Postoperative Effect of Supratubal Recess Opened and Bony Obliteration Tympanoplasty"</a>. <i>The Journal of International Advanced Otology</i>. <b>19</b> (2): <span class="nowrap">105–</span>111. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5152%2Fiao.2023.22758">10.5152/iao.2023.22758</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10152080">10152080</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+International+Advanced+Otology&rft.atitle=Retrospective+Analysis+of+Postoperative+Effect+of+Supratubal+Recess+Opened+and+Bony+Obliteration+Tympanoplasty&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E105-%3C%2Fspan%3E111&rft.date=2023-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC10152080%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5152%2Fiao.2023.22758&rft.aulast=Zheng&rft.aufirst=Haiyao&rft.au=Mo%2C+Tao&rft.au=Gong%2C+Huicheng&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Haoliang&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.5152%2Fiao.2023.22758&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATemple+of+the+Six+Banyan+Trees" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203051450-13">"Institutionalizing International Adoption: The Historical Origins of Korean Adoption in the United States"</a>, <i>International Korean Adoption</i>, Routledge, pp. <span class="nowrap">49–</span>66, 2013-02-01, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-203-05145-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-203-05145-0"><bdi>978-0-203-05145-0</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-07-10</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Korean+Adoption&rft.atitle=Institutionalizing+International+Adoption%3A+The+Historical+Origins+of+Korean+Adoption+in+the+United+States&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E49-%3C%2Fspan%3E66&rft.date=2013-02-01&rft.isbn=978-0-203-05145-0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.4324%2F9780203051450-13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATemple+of+the+Six+Banyan+Trees" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2405-8262_rgg4_dum_09104">"Guanyin"</a>. <i>Religion in Geschichte und Gegenwart</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="معبد سته اشجار بانيان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="معبد سته اشجار بانيان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zes_Bodhibomentempel" title="Zes Bodhibomentempel – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zes Bodhibomentempel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a 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hreflang="pl" data-title="Świątynia Sześciu Banianów" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alt%C4%B1_Banyan_A%C4%9Fac%C4%B1_Tap%C4%B1na%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Altı Banyan Ağacı Tapınağı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Altı Banyan Ağacı Tapınağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA" title="六榕寺 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="六榕寺" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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