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Stellenbosch University - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Name"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Name</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Name-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Facilities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Facilities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Facilities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Location" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Location"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Location</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Location-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Faculties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Sports facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sporting_codes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sporting_codes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Sporting codes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sporting_codes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Facilities_and_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Facilities_and_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Facilities and services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Facilities_and_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Libraries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Libraries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1</span> <span>Libraries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Libraries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-University_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#University_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.2</span> <span>University facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-University_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Botanical_garden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Botanical_garden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.3</span> <span>Botanical garden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Botanical_garden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_center" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_center"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.4</span> <span>Student center</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_center-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus_radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus_radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.5</span> <span>Campus radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Campus_radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus_newspaper" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus_newspaper"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.6</span> <span>Campus newspaper</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Campus_newspaper-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Language" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Language"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Language</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Language-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_profile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_profile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Student profile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_profile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_housing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_housing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Student housing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_housing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Racism_incident" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Racism_incident"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Racism incident</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Racism_incident-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vice-Chancellor_nepotism_case" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vice-Chancellor_nepotism_case"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Vice-Chancellor nepotism case</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vice-Chancellor_nepotism_case-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Leaders</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Leaders-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Leaders subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Current_leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Current leaders</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historical" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Historical</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historical-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable alumni subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Science" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Science"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Science</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Science-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Law" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Law</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Law-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Business" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Business</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arts_and_music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts_and_music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.6</span> <span>Arts and music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arts_and_music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.7</span> <span>Academia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.8</span> <span>Other</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Stellenbosch University</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 36 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_Stellenbosch" title="Universiteit Stellenbosch – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Universiteit Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B4" title="جامعة ستيلينبوش – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة ستيلينبوش" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B4_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="ستیلینبوش بیلیمیوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ستیلینبوش بیلیمیوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="স্টেলেনবশ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্টেলেনবশ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellenbosch_University" title="Stellenbosch University – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Stellenbosch University" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A4t_Stellenbosch" title="Universität Stellenbosch – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Universität Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Stellenbosch" title="Universidad de Stellenbosch – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Stellenbosch" title="Universitato de Stellenbosch – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B4" title="دانشگاه استلنبوش – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه استلنبوش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Stellenbosch" title="Université de Stellenbosch – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université de Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_Stellenbosch" title="Universiteit Stellenbosch – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Universiteit Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%94%EB%A0%8C%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="스텔렌보스 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스텔렌보스 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jami%27ar_Stellenbosch" title="Jami'ar Stellenbosch – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jami'ar Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Stellenbosch" title="Universitas Stellenbosch – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYunivesithi_yaseStellenbosch" title="IYunivesithi yaseStellenbosch – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IYunivesithi yaseStellenbosch" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Stellenbosch" title="Università di Stellenbosch – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università di Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuo_Kikuu_cha_Stellenbosch" title="Chuo Kikuu cha Stellenbosch – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chuo Kikuu cha Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stelenbo%C5%A1a_universitets" title="Stelenboša universitets – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Stelenboša universitets" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Stellenbosch" title="Universitas Stellenbosch – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B4" title="جامعة ستيلينبوش – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة ستيلينبوش" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_Stellenbosch" title="Universiteit Stellenbosch – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Universiteit Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9C%E3%83%83%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="ステレンボッシュ大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ステレンボッシュ大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitetet_i_Stellenbosch" title="Universitetet i Stellenbosch – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Universitetet i Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet_w_Stellenbosch" title="Uniwersytet w Stellenbosch – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet w Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Stellenbosch" title="Universidade de Stellenbosch – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade de Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitatea_din_Stellenbosch" title="Universitatea din Stellenbosch – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Universitatea din Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Стелленбосский университет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стелленбосский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_u_Stellenboschu" title="Univerzitet u Stellenboschu – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Univerzitet u Stellenboschu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellenboschin_yliopisto" title="Stellenboschin yliopisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Stellenboschin yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitetet_i_Stellenbosch" title="Universitetet i Stellenbosch – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Universitetet i Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_Stellenbosch" title="Unibersidad ng Stellenbosch – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unibersidad ng Stellenbosch" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Донишгоҳи Стелленбош – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Донишгоҳи Стелленбош" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Стелленбоський університет – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стелленбоський університет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B4_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="سٹیلن بوش یونیورسٹی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سٹیلن بوش یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%80%AB%E5%8D%9A%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="斯泰倫博斯大學 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯泰倫博斯大學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellenbosch_University" title="Stellenbosch University – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Stellenbosch University" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Stellenbosch_University&params=33_55_58_S_18_51_51_E_region:ZA_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°55′58″S</span> <span class="longitude">18°51′51″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.93278°S 18.86417°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-33.93278; 18.86417</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Stellenbosch&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Stellenbosch">University of Stellenbosch</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">University in Western Cape, South 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class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Stellenbosch University</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname">Universiteit Stellenbosch or Stellenbosch Universiteit</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_New_Logo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Stellenbosch_University_New_Logo.jpg/220px-Stellenbosch_University_New_Logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Stellenbosch_University_New_Logo.jpg/330px-Stellenbosch_University_New_Logo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Stellenbosch_University_New_Logo.jpg/440px-Stellenbosch_University_New_Logo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Pectora roborant cultus recti</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in English</div></th><td class="infobox-data">"A sound education strengthens the spirit"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">2 April 1918<span class="noprint">; 106 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1918-04-02</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/South_African_rand" title="South African rand">ZAR</a> 5.04 Billion<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Cameron" title="Edwin Cameron">Edwin Cameron</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vice-Chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-Chancellor">Vice-Chancellor</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wim_de_Villiers" title="Wim de Villiers">Wim de Villiers</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,028<sup id="cite_ref-sun.ac.za_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sun.ac.za-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Administrative staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,183<sup id="cite_ref-sun.ac.za_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sun.ac.za-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">25,042<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">10,051<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Stellenbosch" title="Stellenbosch">Stellenbosch</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="state"><a href="/wiki/Western_Cape" title="Western Cape">Western Cape</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">South Africa (SA)</div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Stellenbosch_University&params=33_55_58_S_18_51_51_E_region:ZA_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°55′58″S</span> <span class="longitude">18°51′51″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.93278°S 18.86417°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-33.93278; 18.86417</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">2 <a href="/wiki/Suburb" title="Suburb">suburban</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">urban</a> and 1 rural</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colours</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#74273b; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Maroon_(color)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maroon (color)">Maroon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Maties</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_African_Universities" title="Association of African Universities">AAU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Commonwealth_Universities" title="Association of Commonwealth Universities">ACU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Higher_Education_Consortium" title="Cape Higher Education Consortium">CHEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher Education South Africa">HESA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Universities" title="International Association of Universities">IAU</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data">Pokkel<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sun.ac.za/Home.aspx">www<wbr />.sun<wbr />.ac<wbr />.za<wbr />/Home<wbr />.aspx</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Stellenbosch University (SU)</b> (<a href="/wiki/Afrikaans_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikaans language">Afrikaans</a>: <i lang="af">Universiteit Stellenbosch</i>, <a href="/wiki/Xhosa_language" title="Xhosa language">Xhosa</a>: <i lang="xh">iYunivesithi yaseStellenbosch</i>) is a public <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> situated in <a href="/wiki/Stellenbosch" title="Stellenbosch">Stellenbosch</a>, a town in the <a href="/wiki/Western_Cape" title="Western Cape">Western Cape</a> province of South Africa. Stellenbosch is the oldest university in South Africa and the oldest extant university in Sub-Saharan Africa, which received full university status in 1918.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stellenbosch University designed and manufactured <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa's</a> first microsatellite, <a href="/wiki/SUNSAT" title="SUNSAT">SUNSAT</a>, launched in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stellenbosch is organised in 139 departments across 10 faculties offering bachelor's (<a href="/wiki/Education_in_South_Africa#Higher_education_and_training_system" title="Education in South Africa">NQF 7</a>) to doctoral degrees (<a href="/wiki/Education_in_South_Africa#Higher_education_and_training_system" title="Education in South Africa">NQF 10</a>) in the English and Afrikaans language.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Across five campuses in the <a href="/wiki/Western_Cape" title="Western Cape">Western Cape</a>, the university is home to 32,000 students. </p><p>The students of Stellenbosch University are nicknamed "Maties". The term probably arises from the Afrikaans word "tamatie" (meaning tomato, and referring to the maroon sports uniforms and blazer colour). An alternative theory is that the term comes from the Afrikaans colloquialism <i>maat</i> (meaning "buddy" or "mate"), originally used diminutively ("maatjie") by the students of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cape_Town" title="University of Cape Town">University of Cape Town</a>'s precursor, the <a href="/wiki/South_African_College" title="South African College">South African College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_Ou_Hoofgebou.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Stellenbosch_Ou_Hoofgebou.jpg/220px-Stellenbosch_Ou_Hoofgebou.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Stellenbosch_Ou_Hoofgebou.jpg/330px-Stellenbosch_Ou_Hoofgebou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Stellenbosch_Ou_Hoofgebou.jpg/440px-Stellenbosch_Ou_Hoofgebou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>The <i>Ou Hoofgebou</i> (Former Main Administration building, now the Law Faculty) on Stellenbosch University campus</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bloemhof_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Bloemhof_1.JPG/220px-Bloemhof_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Bloemhof_1.JPG/330px-Bloemhof_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Bloemhof_1.JPG/440px-Bloemhof_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Stellenbosch University Museum</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_Crest.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Stellenbosch_University_Crest.png/140px-Stellenbosch_University_Crest.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Stellenbosch_University_Crest.png/210px-Stellenbosch_University_Crest.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Stellenbosch_University_Crest.png/280px-Stellenbosch_University_Crest.png 2x" data-file-width="602" data-file-height="932" /></a><figcaption>Old logo used until 2021, incorporating the coat of arms granted in 1918.</figcaption></figure><p>The origin of the university can be traced back to the <b>Stellenbosch Gymnasium</b>, which was founded in 1864 and opened on 1 March 1866. The first five students matriculated in 1870, but capacity did not initially exist for any <a href="/wiki/Tertiary_education" title="Tertiary education">tertiary education</a>. However, in the 1870s, the Cape Colony's first locally elected government took office and prioritised education. In 1873, four of the five 1870 matriculates became the institution's first graduates by attaining the "Second Class Certificate" through distance learning, and the gymnasium's student numbers rose to over a hundred. </p><p>In 1874, a series of government acts provided for colleges and universities, with generous subsidies and staff. A personal intervention by the Prime Minister in the same year ensured that Stellenbosch qualified, after initially being allocated to be purely a secondary school. Later in 1874, the institution acquired its first Professor and, in the coming few years, its capacity and staff grew rapidly. Its first academic senate was constituted at the beginning of 1876, when several new premises were also acquired. The first MA degree (in Stellenbosch and in South Africa) was completed in 1878, and also in that year, the Gymnasium's first four female students were enrolled.<sup id="cite_ref-Smuts_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smuts-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Malherbe_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Malherbe-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The institution became the <b>Stellenbosch College</b> in 1881, and was located at the current Arts Department. In 1887, this college was renamed <b><a href="/wiki/Victoria_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria of the United Kingdom">Victoria</a> College</b>; when it acquired university status on 2 April 1918 it was renamed once again, to <b>Stellenbosch University</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initially only one university was planned for the Cape but after the government was visited by a delegation from the <i>Victoria College</i>, it was decided to allow the college to be a university if it could raise £100,000.<sup id="cite_ref-Pretorius_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pretorius-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 290–1">: 290–1 </span></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jannie_Marais" title="Jannie Marais">Jannie Marais</a>, a wealthy Stellenbosch farmer, bequeathed the money required before his death in 1915.<sup id="cite_ref-Pretorius_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pretorius-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 291">: 291 </span></sup> There were certain conditions to his gift which included <a href="/wiki/Dutch_people" title="Dutch people">Dutch</a>/<a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</a> having equal status to English and that the lecturers teach at least half their lectures in Dutch/Afrikaans. By 1930, very little, if any, instruction was delivered in English.<sup id="cite_ref-Pretorius_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pretorius-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 291">: 291 </span></sup> </p><p>In December 2014, specialists at the university performed the first successful <a href="/wiki/Penis_transplantation" title="Penis transplantation">penis transplantation</a> on a 21-year-old man.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stellenbosch University was the first African university to sign the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Declaration_on_Open_Access_to_Knowledge_in_the_Sciences_and_Humanities" title="Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities">Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Name">Name</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although the university was originally named the University of Stellenbosch (Afrikaans: Universiteit van Stellenbosch), it nowadays uses two forms: the English version <i>Stellenbosch University</i> (abbreviated SU) and the Afrikaans version <i>Universiteit Stellenbosch</i> (abbreviated US).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In all its official documents, such as degree certificates, as well as the university coat of arms, both the English "Stellenbosch University" and the Afrikaans "Universiteit Stellenbosch" are used. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Facilities">Facilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Location">Location</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Location"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UniStellenbosch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/UniStellenbosch.jpg/170px-UniStellenbosch.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/UniStellenbosch.jpg/255px-UniStellenbosch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/UniStellenbosch.jpg/340px-UniStellenbosch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1658" data-file-height="1998" /></a><figcaption>View over the "Red Square" of Stellenbosch University with the peak,"The Twins" beyond</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Stellenbosch" title="Stellenbosch">Stellenbosch</a> is located about 50 kilometres from Cape Town and is situated on the banks of the <i>Eersterivier</i> ("First River") in the famous wine-growing region and is encircled by picturesque mountains. Teaching at Stellenbosch University is divided across five campuses. </p> <ul><li>Main campus in Stellenbosch</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellville,_Western_Cape" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellville, Western Cape">Bellville Park</a> Campus (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Stellenbosch Business School">Business School</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saldanha_Bay" title="Saldanha Bay">Saldanha</a> Campus (Military Science)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tygerberg_Hospital" title="Tygerberg Hospital">Tygerberg</a> Campus (Medicine and Health Sciences)</li> <li>Ukwanda Rural Clinical (Medicine and Health Sciences)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculties">Faculties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Faculties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stellenbosch University consists of 139 departments across 10 faculties.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>AgriSciences</li> <li>Arts and Social Sciences</li> <li>Economic and Management Sciences</li> <li>Education</li> <li>Engineering</li> <li>Law</li> <li>Medicine and Health Sciences (Tygerberg)</li> <li>Military Science (<a href="/wiki/Saldanha_Bay" title="Saldanha Bay">Saldanha Bay</a>)</li> <li>Science</li> <li>Theology</li></ul> <p>The Southern African node of the <a href="/wiki/Pan-African_University" title="Pan-African University">Pan-African University</a> is based in South Africa and will concentrate on <a href="/wiki/Space_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Space science">space sciences</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Nganga20100704_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nganga20100704-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This decision was connected with South Africa's bid to host the <a href="/wiki/Square_Kilometre_Array" title="Square Kilometre Array">Square Kilometre Array</a> of radio telescopes. In September 2009 Jean-Pierre Ezin, <a href="/wiki/African_Union" title="African Union">African Union</a> commissioner for science, said the node at the University of Stellenbosch in South Africa was hoped to open in February 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-Nordling20090902_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nordling20090902-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <i>University World News</i>, however, <i>The PAU project continues in other regions although Southern Africa has been lagging behind</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports_facilities">Sports facilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sports facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stellenbosch University has the facilities for the more than 30 competitive and recreational sports that are supported by the university include <a href="/wiki/Danie_Craven_Stadium" title="Danie Craven Stadium">Danie Craven Stadium</a>, Indoor and Outdoor Swimming Pools, the Coetzenburg Centre, a multi-purpose center for ceremonies and indoor sports, playing fields, including two artificial hockey fields, a gymnasium, and a new football complex. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sporting_codes">Sporting codes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Sporting codes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university offers several sports to its students. Some of them are athletics, <a href="/wiki/Bouldering" title="Bouldering">bouldering</a>, badminton, basketball, canoeing, cricket, cross country running, cycling, fencing, golf, gymnastics, field hockey, judo, kendo, netball, rowing, rugby union, <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">soccer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Squash_(sport)" title="Squash (sport)">squash</a>, surfing, swimming, taekwondo, tennis, <a href="/wiki/Underwater_hockey" title="Underwater hockey">underwater hockey</a>, volleyball, water polo, and yachting.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Facilities_and_services">Facilities and services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Facilities and services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Libraries">Libraries</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Libraries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Stellenbosch University Library has collections scattered around the campus outside of the main facility, and all of which are catalogued on a computerized database, using the university's original mainframe, a <a href="/wiki/UNIVAC" title="UNIVAC">UNIVAC</a>. There are several other satellite libraries servicing the different faculties, including the Theology Library, Law Library and Tygerberg Medical Library. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="University_facilities">University facilities</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: University facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stellenbosch University also has a Conservatory, with two concert halls. The Conservatory is the home of the internationally acclaimed<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Stellenbosch_University_Choir" title="Stellenbosch University Choir">Stellenbosch University Choir</a>, who, along with being the oldest South African choir have received numerous awards overseas.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university also has a 430-seat theatre, known as the HB Thom Theatre and an open-air <a href="/wiki/Amphitheatre" title="Amphitheatre">amphitheatre</a>. Accompanying these facilities is the university's own Drama Department, under the guidance of the Faculty of Arts and <a href="/wiki/Social_science" title="Social science">Social Sciences</a>. The department regularly puts on plays, dramas, productions, cabarets and musicals. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Botanical_garden">Botanical garden</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Botanical garden"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg/220px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg/330px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg/440px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Botanical Garden – Bonsai Collection</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden" title="Stellenbosch University Botanical Garden">Stellenbosch University Botanical Garden</a> is the oldest university botanical garden in South Africa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Student_center">Student center</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Student center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Jacobus_Langenhoven" title="Cornelis Jacobus Langenhoven">Langenhoven</a> Students' Centre (<i>Neelsie</i>) houses the <a href="/wiki/Students%27_representative_council" title="Students' representative council">Student Representative Council</a>, a food court, a cinema, a post office, a shopping centre, an advice office and all the student societies' offices. Student bands and various entertainment and activity promotions usually appear in the main food court during lunch hour. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Campus_radio">Campus radio</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Campus radio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university has its own radio station known as <a href="/wiki/MFM_92.6" title="MFM 92.6">MFM</a> (Matie FM), situated in the Neelsie. It broadcasts a mix of music, news, entertainment and campus news over the entire Stellenbosch area at 92.6 FM. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Campus_newspaper">Campus newspaper</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Campus newspaper"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university also distributes regular publications, <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Matie" title="Die Matie">Die Matie</a></i> (appearing every fortnight) for its students and <i>Kampusnuus</i> (appearing monthly) for its staff. An official yearbook, <i>Stellenbosch Student</i>, is published annually and presented to all graduating students. <i>Matieland</i><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is the name of the official alumni magazine. It is published twice a year and distributed to some 100 000 alumni and friends of the university. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Language">Language</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Language"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stellenbosch University has historically been a predominantly Afrikaans-medium university. However, as the student body became more diverse, pressure mounted for more classes in English. Today, the university's language policy<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> promotes multilingualism as a means to increase equitable access for all students and staff. Afrikaans, English and Xhosa are used in academic, administrative, professional and social contexts, and classes are offered in Afrikaans and English. </p><p>At postgraduate level the language of tuition is determined by the composition of the class. Most advanced postgraduate courses are conducted in English. According to the 2016 language profile of the university, 40.7% of its students stated Afrikaans as their home language, 46.1% stated English, 0.9% stated English and Afrikaans, and 3.1% of students stated <a href="/wiki/Xhosa_language" title="Xhosa language">isiXhosa</a> as their home language.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The language policy is still an ongoing issue for the university, since it is one of the very few tertiary institutions in South Africa offering instruction in Afrikaans.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is situated in the Western Cape province, where 67% of the population have Afrikaans as home language, and the only one of four universities in the province to offer <a href="/wiki/Academic_degree" title="Academic degree">degree courses</a> in Afrikaans. The university annually hosts the SU <i>Woordfees</i>, a predominantly Afrikaans-language festival of the written and spoken word.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_profile">Student profile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Student profile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Student enrollment by race<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>White (Number)</th> <th>White (%)</th> <th>Black African (Number)</th> <th>Black African (%)</th> <th>Coloured (Number)</th> <th>Coloured (%)</th> <th>Indian (Number)</th> <th>Indian (%)</th> <th>Withheld (Number)</th> <th>Withheld (%)</th> <th>Total </th></tr> <tr> <td>2015</td> <td>18,764</td> <td>62.2%</td> <td>5,355</td> <td>17.8%</td> <td>5,238</td> <td>17.4%</td> <td>793</td> <td>2.63%</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>30,150 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016</td> <td>18,907</td> <td>61.3%</td> <td>5,629</td> <td>18.2%</td> <td>5,443</td> <td>17.6%</td> <td>875</td> <td>2.84%</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>30,854 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017</td> <td>18,937</td> <td>59.9%</td> <td>6,018</td> <td>19%</td> <td>5,718</td> <td>18.1%</td> <td>952</td> <td>3.01%</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>31,625 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018</td> <td>18,447</td> <td>58.1%</td> <td>6,375</td> <td>20.1%</td> <td>5,757</td> <td>18.1%</td> <td>996</td> <td>3.14%</td> <td>136</td> <td>0.43%</td> <td>31,711 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019</td> <td>17,935</td> <td>56.6%</td> <td>6,665</td> <td>21%</td> <td>5,747</td> <td>18.1%</td> <td>1,005</td> <td>3.2%</td> <td>244</td> <td>0.77%</td> <td>31,596 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020</td> <td>17,607</td> <td>55.5%</td> <td>6,873</td> <td>21.8%</td> <td>5,679</td> <td>18%</td> <td>1,004</td> <td>3.2%</td> <td>370</td> <td>1.17%</td> <td>31,533 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021</td> <td>17,541</td> <td>54.4%</td> <td>7,270</td> <td>22.5%</td> <td>5,794</td> <td>18%</td> <td>1,087</td> <td>3.4%</td> <td>443</td> <td>1.37%</td> <td>32,135 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022</td> <td>16,788</td> <td>51.6%</td> <td>7,590</td> <td>23.3%</td> <td>5,766</td> <td>17.7%</td> <td>1,106</td> <td>3.4%</td> <td>1,163</td> <td>3.6%</td> <td>32,413 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023</td> <td>16,770</td> <td>49.8%</td> <td>8,270</td> <td>24.6%</td> <td>5,735</td> <td>17%</td> <td>1,186</td> <td>3.52%</td> <td>1,541</td> <td>4.6%</td> <td>33,502 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_housing">Student housing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Student housing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stellenbosch has 34 residence halls in configurations for women only, men only and mixed gender. Each residence is supervised by a resident head assisted by a House Committee of senior students. The House Committee assists students with security, maintenance, and social programs. Each first year student on campus gets access to a be-well mentor who assist them with their social-emotional transition from school to university. Each residence for undergrads incorporates a laundry room, a common living room and a dining hall where meals are provided for which students book beforehand on their student account. </p><p>The number of available rooms in university residences is limited, which requires some students to find private boarding.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Students in private lodgings are assigned to one of 6 Commuter Student Organisations (CSO), also known as Private Wards. These CSOs give private students exposure to the same campus experience as students residing in residences. The oldest residence is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilgenhof_men%27s_residence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilgenhof men's residence (page does not exist)">Wilgenhof men's residence</a>, established in 1903.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The CSO wards along with the Residence Halls are grouped into six clusters with nearby residences to form student communities (a seventh cluster is on the Tygerberg campus).<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For each of these clusters, a hub facility is being built, of which three have already been completed, namely amaMaties, Wimbledon and Victoria.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In this way, commuter students can enjoy the same benefits as residence students, such as mentor support, meals and a well-appointed place to go to between classes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rankings">Rankings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_South_Africa" title="Rankings of universities in South Africa">Rankings of universities in South Africa</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">University rankings</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Global – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">ARWU</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-arwu_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arwu-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">401–500 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings#Center_for_World_University_Rankings" title="College and university rankings">CWUR</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref--rank_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note--rank-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">450</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/CWTS_Leiden_Ranking" title="CWTS Leiden Ranking">CWTS</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-cwts-rank_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cwts-rank-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">461</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-qs-rank_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qs-rank-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">283 (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-the-rank_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-the-rank-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">301–350 (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking">USNWR</a></i> Global<sup id="cite_ref-usn-rank_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usn-rank-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">304</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/University_Ranking_by_Academic_Performance" title="University Ranking by Academic Performance">URAP</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-urap-rank_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-urap-rank-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">362</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Regional – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> BRICS<sup id="cite_ref-qs-brics_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qs-brics-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">51</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i> Africa<sup id="cite_ref-the-afr_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-the-afr-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">2</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:20190202_Stellenbosch_University.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/20190202_Stellenbosch_University.jpg/220px-20190202_Stellenbosch_University.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/20190202_Stellenbosch_University.jpg/330px-20190202_Stellenbosch_University.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/20190202_Stellenbosch_University.jpg/440px-20190202_Stellenbosch_University.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5945" data-file-height="3962" /></a><figcaption>Theological Faculty with the statue to founders academics John Murray and Nicalaas Jacobus Hofmeyr</figcaption></figure> <p>The university is one of three public universities in the Western Cape and one of about 20 universities in the country. </p><p>In the latest edition of the <a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">Times Higher Education World University Rankings</a>, Stellenbosch University was ranked in the 251-275 category in the world and third in Africa. Another reputable ranking system, <a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a> recently ranked the university at 390 in the world and also third in Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-QS_World_University_Rankings_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS_World_University_Rankings-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Leiden_University" title="Leiden University">Leiden University</a> ranked Stellenbosch 395th out of the top 500 universities worldwide on its <a href="/wiki/CWTS_Leiden_Ranking" title="CWTS Leiden Ranking">CWTS Leiden Ranking</a> list of 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This list also ranked the university second in both South Africa and Africa, behind only the University of Cape Town. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_World_Ranking.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Stellenbosch_University_World_Ranking.png/220px-Stellenbosch_University_World_Ranking.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Stellenbosch_University_World_Ranking.png/330px-Stellenbosch_University_World_Ranking.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Stellenbosch_University_World_Ranking.png/440px-Stellenbosch_University_World_Ranking.png 2x" data-file-width="1645" data-file-height="977" /></a><figcaption>Stellenbosch University World Ranking</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2"><b>Stellenbosch University Times Higher Education Ranking 2012 to 2024</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Year </th> <th>World Rank </th></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td>301–350 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td>251–300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>251–300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>251–300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td>251–300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>251–300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>351–400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>401-500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>301-350 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>276-300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>301-350 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>301-350 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>251-275 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Stellenbosch University consistently ranks in the top 200 worldwide in law, politics and geography. </p><p>Stellenbosch University is ranked in the top 100 worldwide in <a href="/wiki/Development_studies" title="Development studies">development studies</a>, theology, agriculture and forestry.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, <a href="/wiki/Webometrics" title="Webometrics">Webometrics</a> ranked Stellenbosch's web footprint 2nd largest in Africa, again behind the University of Cape Town.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The University of Stellenbosch Business School's <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Business_Administration" title="Master of Business Administration">MBA program</a> was ranked 65th out of 100 MBA programmes of the leading business schools in the world the Aspen Institute's 2011-12 edition of its Beyond Grey Pinstripes survey. The USB is also the only business school in South Africa, as well as the rest of the <a href="/wiki/Continent" title="Continent">continent</a>, to be included in the Top 100 list.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The University of Stellenbosch Business School has <a href="/wiki/Triple_accreditation" title="Triple accreditation">triple accreditation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Association_of_MBAs" title="Association of MBAs">AMBA</a>, <a href="/wiki/EQUIS" class="mw-redirect" title="EQUIS">EQUIS</a> and <a href="/wiki/AACSB" class="mw-redirect" title="AACSB">AACSB</a> accreditation) and is ranked second in Africa by <a href="/wiki/Eduniversal" title="Eduniversal">Eduniversal</a>. The University of Stellenbosch Business School is ranked in the top 100 worldwide in executive education by Financial Times.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Racism_incident">Racism incident</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Racism incident"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In October 2022, an incident of alleged racism occurred where a white student urinated onto the study material of a black student.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vice-Chancellor_nepotism_case">Vice-Chancellor nepotism case</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Vice-Chancellor nepotism case"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2023, Vice-Chancellor Wim de Villiers was charged of <a href="/wiki/Nepotism" title="Nepotism">nepotism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He allegedly used his discretionary right to secure a place for his wife's nephew at the university's medical school.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An investigation into the case found that there was no misconduct that warranted his removal from office but that he would have to face financial consequences. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leaders">Leaders</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Leaders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_leaders">Current leaders</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Current leaders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" width="750px" style="border:"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">General Management<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wim_de_Villiers" title="Wim de Villiers">Prof Wim de Villiers</a> </td> <td>Rector and Vice-Chancellor </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Cameron" title="Edwin Cameron">Edwin Cameron</a> </td> <td>Chancellor </td></tr> <tr> <td>Prof Stan du Plessis </td> <td>Chief Operating Officer </td></tr> <tr> <td>Prof Hester Klopper </td> <td>Deputy Vice-Chancellor: Strategy, Global and Corporate Affairs </td></tr> <tr> <td>Prof Nico Koopman </td> <td>Deputy Vice-Chancellor: Social Impact, Transformation & Personnel </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sibusiso_Moyo" title="Sibusiso Moyo">Prof Sibusiso Moyo</a> </td> <td>Deputy Vice-Chancellor: Research, Innovation and Postgraduate Studies </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Deresh_Ramjugernath" title="Deresh Ramjugernath">Prof Deresh Ramjugernath</a> </td> <td>Deputy Vice-Chancellor: Learning and Teaching </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dr Ronel Retief </td> <td>Registrar </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mr Mohamed Shaikh </td> <td>Executive Manager: Rectorate </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historical">Historical</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Historical"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" width="750px" style="border:"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8">Rector<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space: nowrap;" width="45"> </th> <th width="80">Period </th> <th width="210">Surname </th> <th width="400">Name(s) </th> <th width="210">Date of Birth </th> <th width="210">Date of Death </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>1919-1925 </td> <td>Cillié </td> <td>Gabriël Gideon </td> <td>10 September 1870 </td> <td>1 April 1958 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>1925-1934 </td> <td>Wilson </td> <td>Douglas George </td> <td>25 April 1856 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>1934-1955 </td> <td>Wilcocks </td> <td>Raymond William </td> <td>23 January 1892 </td> <td>16 March 1967 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>1955-1970 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/H._B._Thom" title="H. B. Thom">Thom</a> </td> <td>Hendrik Bernardus </td> <td>31 December 1905 </td> <td>4 November 1983 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>1970-1979 </td> <td>de Villiers </td> <td>Jan Naude </td> <td>17 August 1923 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>1979-1993 </td> <td>de Vries </td> <td>Michiel Josias </td> <td>5 May 1933 </td> <td>5 July 2002 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>1993-2002 </td> <td>van Wyk </td> <td>Andreas Hercules </td> <td>17 September 1941 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>2002-2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chris_Brink" title="Chris Brink">Brink</a> </td> <td>Chris </td> <td>31 January 1951 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>2007-2014 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Russel_Botman" title="Russel Botman">Botman</a> </td> <td>Hayman Russel </td> <td>18 October 1953 </td> <td>28 June 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td>2014-2025 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wim_de_Villiers" title="Wim de Villiers">de Villiers</a> </td> <td>Willem Johan Simon </td> <td>26 September 1959 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td>2025–Present </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deresh_Ramjugernath" title="Deresh Ramjugernath">Ramjugernath</a> </td> <td>Deresh </td> <td>26 July 1972 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable" width="750px" style="border:"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6">Chancellor </th></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space: nowrap;" width="45"> </th> <th width="80">Period </th> <th width="210">Surname </th> <th width="400">Name(s) </th> <th width="210">Date of Birth </th> <th width="210">Date of Death </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>1918-1919 </td> <td>Marais </td> <td>Johannes Izak </td> <td>23 August 1848 </td> <td>27 August 1919 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>1919-1931 </td> <td>Vos </td> <td>Pieter Jacobus Gerhard </td> <td>29 October 1842 </td> <td>31 October 1931 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>1931-1932 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacob_de_Villiers" title="Jacob de Villiers">de Villiers</a> </td> <td>Jacob Abraham Jeremias </td> <td>14 December 1868 </td> <td>16 September 1937 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>1932-1939 </td> <td>Moorrees </td> <td>Adriaan </td> <td>18 August 1855 </td> <td>17 November 1938 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>1939-1941 </td> <td>Kestell </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Daniel_Kestell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Daniel Kestell (page does not exist)">John Daniel Kestell</a> </td> <td>15 December 1854 </td> <td>9 February 1941 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>1941-1959 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/D._F._Malan" title="D. F. Malan">Malan</a> </td> <td>Daniel Francois </td> <td>22 May 1874 </td> <td>7 February 1959 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>1959-1968 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eben_D%C3%B6nges" title="Eben Dönges">Dönges</a> </td> <td>Theophilus Ebenhaezer </td> <td>8 March 1898 </td> <td>10 January 1968 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>1968-1983 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Vorster" title="John Vorster">Vorster</a> </td> <td>Balthazar Johannes </td> <td>13 December 1915 </td> <td>10 September 1983 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>1983-1983 </td> <td>Thom </td> <td>Hendrik Bernardus </td> <td>31 December 1905 </td> <td>4 November 1983 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td>1984-1988 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/P._W._Botha" title="P. W. Botha">Botha</a> </td> <td>Pieter Willem </td> <td>12 January 1916 </td> <td>31 October 2006 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td>1988-1998 </td> <td>van der Horst </td> <td>Johannes Gerhardus </td> <td>19 September 1919 </td> <td>23 April 2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td>1998-2008 </td> <td>Botha </td> <td>Elizabeth </td> <td>19 November 1930 </td> <td>16 November 2007 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td>2008-2009 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederik_van_Zyl_Slabbert" title="Frederik van Zyl Slabbert">Slabbert</a> </td> <td>Frederik Van Zyl </td> <td>2 March 1940 </td> <td>14 May 2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td>2009-2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_Rupert" title="Johann Rupert">Rupert</a> </td> <td>Johann Peter </td> <td>1 June 1950 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td>2019- </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Cameron" title="Edwin Cameron">Cameron</a> </td> <td>Edwin </td> <td>15 February 1953 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Edwin_Cameron_in_robes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Edwin_Cameron_in_robes.jpg/220px-Edwin_Cameron_in_robes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Edwin_Cameron_in_robes.jpg/330px-Edwin_Cameron_in_robes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Edwin_Cameron_in_robes.jpg/440px-Edwin_Cameron_in_robes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="603" data-file-height="404" /></a><figcaption>Edwin Cameron, chancellor (2019-present)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_alumni_of_Stellenbosch_University" title="List of alumni of Stellenbosch University">List of alumni of Stellenbosch University</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Science">Science</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Science"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_L_Barnard" title="James L Barnard">James L Barnard</a>, civil engineer and pioneer of biological nutrient removal in wastewater treatment</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Christiaan_de_Wet" title="Johannes Christiaan de Wet">Johannes Christiaan de Wet</a>, legal scholar, professor, recognized as <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa's</a> most influential jurist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedel_Sellschop" title="Friedel Sellschop">Friedel Sellschop</a>, physicist and pioneer in the field of <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_physics" title="Nuclear physics">Nuclear physics</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Leonard_Brierley_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="James Leonard Brierley Smith">James Leonard Brierley Smith</a>, ichthyologist, organic chemist and university professor. First to identify a taxidermied fish as a <a href="/wiki/Coelacanth" title="Coelacanth">coelacanth</a>, at the time thought long extinct.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leopoldt_van_Huyssteen" title="Leopoldt van Huyssteen">Leopoldt van Huyssteen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soil_science" title="Soil science">soil scientist.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lulu_Latsky" title="Lulu Latsky">Lulu Latsky</a>, first woman to earn a PhD at Stellenbosch (1930); <a href="/wiki/Zoology" title="Zoology">zoologist</a> and writer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novel_Njweipi_Chegou" title="Novel Njweipi Chegou">Novel Njweipi Chegou</a>, molecular biologist and winner of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a> Africa Prize in 2022.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henda_Swart" title="Henda Swart">Henda Swart</a>, mathematician<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taryn_Young" title="Taryn Young">Taryn Young</a>, physician and epidemiologist.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Law">Law</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Law"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Brand" title="Fritz Brand">Fritz Brand</a>, judge of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Appeal_of_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Appeal of South Africa">Supreme Court of Appeal of South Africa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Steyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron Steyn">Baron Steyn</a>, British <a href="/wiki/Law_Lord" class="mw-redirect" title="Law Lord">Law Lord</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_of_Appeal_in_Ordinary" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord of Appeal in Ordinary">Lord of Appeal in Ordinary</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dugard" title="John Dugard">John Dugard</a>, professor of international law at <a href="/wiki/Leiden_University" title="Leiden University">Leiden University</a> former member of the <a href="/wiki/International_Law_Commission" title="International Law Commission">International Law Commission</a> ad hoc judge of the <a href="/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice" title="International Court of Justice">International Court of Justice</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lourens_Ackermann" class="mw-redirect" title="Lourens Ackermann">Lourens Ackermann</a>, former justice of the <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_South_Africa" title="Constitutional Court of South Africa">Constitutional Court of South Africa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Cameron" title="Edwin Cameron">Edwin Cameron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_scholar" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhodes scholar">Rhodes scholar</a> and justice of the <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_South_Africa" title="Constitutional Court of South Africa">Constitutional Court of South Africa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Froneman" title="Johan Froneman">Johan Froneman</a>, lawyer and justice of the <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_South_Africa" title="Constitutional Court of South Africa">Constitutional Court of South Africa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_de_Villiers" title="Jacob de Villiers">Jacob de Villiers</a>, judge, <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_South_Africa" title="Chief Justice of South Africa">Chief Justice of South Africa</a> from 1929 to 1932.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_Jacobus_de_Wet" title="Nicolaas Jacobus de Wet">Nicolaas Jacobus de Wet</a>, politician, lawyer, and judge. <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_South_Africa" title="Chief Justice of South Africa">Chief Justice of South Africa</a> and acting <a href="/wiki/Governor-General" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor-General">Governor-General</a> from 1943 to 1945.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Allan_Fagan" title="Henry Allan Fagan">Henry Allan Fagan</a>, judge, Chief Justice of South Africa from 1957 to 1959.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monique_Nsanzabaganwa" title="Monique Nsanzabaganwa">Monique Nsanzabaganwa</a>, economist, politician and <a href="/wiki/Deputy_governor" title="Deputy governor">Deputy Governor</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Bank_of_Rwanda" title="National Bank of Rwanda">National Bank of Rwanda</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucas_Cornelius_Steyn" title="Lucas Cornelius Steyn">Lucas Cornelius Steyn</a>, judge, Chief Justice of South Africa from 1959 to 1971.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Jacobus_Rabie" class="mw-redirect" title="Pieter Jacobus Rabie">Pieter Jacobus Rabie</a>, judge, Chief Justice of South Africa from 1982 to 1989.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barend_van_Niekerk" title="Barend van Niekerk">Barend van Niekerk</a>, lawyer and academic.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Vos" title="Pierre de Vos">Pierre de Vos</a>, constitutional law scholar.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Currin" title="Brian Currin">Brian Currin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Human_rights" title="Human rights">human rights</a> lawyer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Downer" title="Billy Downer">Billy Downer</a>, public prosecutor.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politics">Politics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naledi_Pandor" title="Naledi Pandor">Naledi Pandor</a>, South African <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_International_Relations_and_Cooperation_(South_Africa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of International Relations and Cooperation (South Africa)">Minister of International Relations and Cooperation (South Africa)</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Botha" title="Sandra Botha">Sandra Botha</a>, former Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly for the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_(South_Africa)" title="Democratic Alliance (South Africa)">Democratic Alliance (South Africa)</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Barry_Munnik_Hertzog" class="mw-redirect" title="James Barry Munnik Hertzog">James Barry Munnik Hertzog</a>, former Prime Minister of the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_Africa" title="Union of South Africa">Union of South Africa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_Malan" title="Magnus Malan">Magnus André De Merindol Malan</a>, last Minister of defence during the <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">Apartheid era</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_T%C3%B6temeyer" title="Gerhard Tötemeyer">Gerhard Tötemeyer</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibian</a> Deputy Minister of Local and Regional Government and Housing.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Van_Rensburg" title="Johannes Van Rensburg">Johannes Frederik Janse Van Rensburg</a>, former leader of the <a href="/wiki/Ossewabrandwag" title="Ossewabrandwag">Ossewabrandwag</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eben_D%C3%B6nges" title="Eben Dönges">Eben Dönges</a>, South African politician who was elected <a href="/wiki/State_President_of_South_Africa" title="State President of South Africa">State President of South Africa</a>, but died before he could take office.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andries_Treurnicht" title="Andries Treurnicht">Andries Treurnicht</a>, politician, Minister of Education during the <a href="/wiki/Soweto_Riots" class="mw-redirect" title="Soweto Riots">Soweto Riots</a>, founded and led the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Party of South Africa">Conservative Party of South Africa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Frensch_Verwoerd" class="mw-redirect" title="Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd">Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd</a>, former apartheid-era <a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of South Africa">Prime Minister</a> of South Africa.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balthazar_Johannes_Vorster" class="mw-redirect" title="Balthazar Johannes Vorster">Balthazar Johannes Vorster</a>, former apartheid-era <a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of South Africa">Prime Minister</a> of South Africa.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Fran%C3%A7ois_Malan" class="mw-redirect" title="Daniel François Malan">Daniel François Malan</a>, former apartheid-era Prime Minister of South Africa.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Gerhardus_Strijdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom">Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom</a>, former apartheid-era Prime Minister of South Africa.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederik_van_Zyl_Slabbert" title="Frederik van Zyl Slabbert">Frederik van Zyl Slabbert</a>, former opposition politician who became chancellor of Stellenbosch University.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Smuts" title="Jan Smuts">Jan Smuts</a>, former South African <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_South_Africa" title="Prime Minister of South Africa">Prime Minister</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business">Business</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Business"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koos_Bekker" title="Koos Bekker">Koos Bekker</a>, businessman, billionaire chairman of <a href="/wiki/Naspers" title="Naspers">Naspers</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_David_de_Villiers_Graaff,_3rd_Baronet" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir David de Villiers Graaff, 3rd Baronet">Sir David de Villiers Graaff, 3rd Baronet</a> businessman.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Jooste" title="Markus Jooste">Markus Jooste</a>, businessman and the former <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a> of <a href="/wiki/Steinhoff_International" title="Steinhoff International">Steinhoff International</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christo_Wiese" title="Christo Wiese">Christo Wiese</a>, businessman, former billionaire, chairman of <a href="/wiki/Shoprite_(South_Africa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shoprite (South Africa)">Shoprite (South Africa)</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Steyn" title="Jan Steyn">Jan Steyn</a>, judge and development leader.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beyers_Naud%C3%A9" title="Beyers Naudé">Beyers Naudé</a>, theologian and anti-apartheid activist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jannie_Mouton" title="Jannie Mouton">Jannie Mouton</a>, businessman, founder and chairman of PSG Group.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Patterson_(investor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Patterson (investor)">Mark Patterson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Private_equity" title="Private equity">private equity</a> investor and founder of <a href="/wiki/MatlinPatterson_Global_Advisors" class="mw-redirect" title="MatlinPatterson Global Advisors">MatlinPatterson Global Advisors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Rupert" title="Johann Rupert">Johann Rupert</a>, businessman and founding trustee of the <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela_Children%27s_Fund" title="Nelson Mandela Children's Fund">Nelson Mandela Children's Fund</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japie_van_Zyl" title="Japie van Zyl">Japie van Zyl</a>, deputy director of the <a href="/wiki/Jet_Propulsion_Laboratory" title="Jet Propulsion Laboratory">Jet Propulsion Laboratory</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ntsiki_Biyela" title="Ntsiki Biyela">Ntsiki Biyela</a>, winemaker and businesswomen.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Abbott" title="Stuart Abbott">Stuart Abbott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby</a> player.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mari_Rabie" title="Mari Rabie">Mari Rabie</a>, Rhodes scholar, triathlete.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danie_Craven" title="Danie Craven">Danie Craven</a>, prominent rugby player and <a href="/wiki/International_Rugby_Board" class="mw-redirect" title="International Rugby Board">sport administrator</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Burdett" title="Ashley Burdett">Ashley Burdett</a>, Zimbabwean cricketer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Tiley" title="Craig Tiley">Craig Tiley</a>, CEO of <a href="/wiki/Tennis_Australia" title="Tennis Australia">Tennis Australia</a> and Director of the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Open" title="Australian Open">Australian Open</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attie_van_Heerden" title="Attie van Heerden">Attie van Heerden</a>, Olympian, rugby union, and rugby league footballer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Trott" title="Jonathan Trott">Jonathan Trott</a>, England Cricketer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Howell_(educator)" title="Max Howell (educator)">Max Howell</a>, Australian educator and rugby union player</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arts_and_music">Arts and music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Arts and music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Etienne_Leroux" title="Etienne Leroux">Etienne Leroux</a>, writer and member of the South African <a href="/wiki/Sestigers" title="Sestigers">Sestigers</a> literary movement.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Cilliers" title="Paul Cilliers">Paul Cilliers</a>, philosopher and complexity theorist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casper_de_Vries" title="Casper de Vries">Casper de Vries</a>, actor and comedian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_H._de_Vries" title="Abraham H. de Vries">Abraham H. de Vries</a>, writer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liza_Grobler" title="Liza Grobler">Liza Grobler</a>, artist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elsa_Joubert" title="Elsa Joubert">Elsa Joubert</a>, novelist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uys_Krige" title="Uys Krige">Uys Krige</a>, playwright, poet and translator.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Jacobus_Langenhoven" title="Cornelis Jacobus Langenhoven">Cornelis Jacobus Langenhoven</a>, poet who composed words of Afrikaner anthem <a href="/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika"><i>Die Stem</i></a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willim_Welsyn" title="Willim Welsyn">Willim Welsyn</a>, singer, songwriter, guitarist and podcaster.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rona_Rupert" title="Rona Rupert">Rona Rupert</a>, musician and author of 33 Afrikaans books.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_du_Plessis_Scholtz" title="Johannes du Plessis Scholtz">Johannes du Plessis Scholtz</a>, philologist, art historian and art collector.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peet_Pienaar" title="Peet Pienaar">Peet Pienaar</a>, performance artist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cromwell_Everson" title="Cromwell Everson">Cromwell Everson</a>, composer of the first Afrikaans opera.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zanne_Stapelberg" title="Zanne Stapelberg">Zanne Stapelberg</a>, opera singer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Dreyer" title="Tom Dreyer">Tom Dreyer</a>, novelist and poet writing in both English and Afrikaans.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deon_van_der_Walt" title="Deon van der Walt">Deon van der Walt</a>, opera singer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_van_Heerden" title="Ernst van Heerden">Ernst van Heerden</a>, Afrikaans poet.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudette_Schreuders" title="Claudette Schreuders">Claudette Schreuders</a>, sculptor and painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlien_de_Villiers" title="Karlien de Villiers">Karlien de Villiers</a>, artist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academia">Academia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Academia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Nigrini" title="Mark Nigrini">Mark Nigrini</a>, academic, accounting professor.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estian_Calitz" title="Estian Calitz">Estian Calitz</a>, economics professor.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_du_Pisani" title="André du Pisani">André du Pisani</a>, political scientist and professor at <a href="/wiki/University_of_Namibia" title="University of Namibia">University of Namibia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sampie_Terreblanche" title="Sampie Terreblanche">Sampie Terreblanche</a>, former professor of economics at Stellenbosch and founder member of the Democratic Party.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_W._(H.W.)_van_der_Merwe" class="mw-redirect" title="Hendrik W. (H.W.) van der Merwe">Hendrik W. (H.W.) van der Merwe</a> founder of the <a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Intergroup_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre for Intergroup Studies">Centre for Intergroup Studies</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cape_Town" title="University of Cape Town">University of Cape Town</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Joubert" title="Marina Joubert">Marina Joubert</a>, senior science communication researcher at Stellenbosch University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lydia_Baumbach" title="Lydia Baumbach">Lydia Baumbach</a>, classical scholar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gisela_Sole" title="Gisela Sole">Gisela Sole</a>, professor of physiotherapy at <a href="/wiki/University_of_Otago" title="University of Otago">University of Otago</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Swart" title="Amanda Swart">Amanda Swart</a>, biochemist and professor Stellenbosch University</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other">Other</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Other"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Horn" title="Mike Horn">Mike Horn</a>, adventurer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Tjiurimo_Hengari" title="Alfredo Tjiurimo Hengari">Alfredo Tjiurimo Hengari</a>, political scientist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Laredo" title="John Laredo">John Laredo</a>, anti-apartheid campaigner.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riaan_Cruywagen" title="Riaan Cruywagen">Riaan Cruywagen</a>, newsreader and voice artist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Degenaar" title="Johan Degenaar">Johan Degenaar</a>, philosopher.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siegfried_Ngubane" title="Siegfried Ngubane">Siegfried Ngubane</a>, Anglican bishop.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._C._S._Oosthuizen" title="D. C. S. Oosthuizen">D. C. S. Oosthuizen</a>, (Daantjie Oosthuizen), philosopher, <a href="/wiki/Christians" title="Christians">Christian</a>, critic of Apartheid.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vern_Poythress" title="Vern Poythress">Vern Poythress</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calvinism" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvinism">Calvinist</a> philosopher and <a href="/wiki/New_Testament" title="New Testament">New Testament</a> scholar.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Welz" title="Martin Welz">Martin Welz</a>, investigative journalist and editor of South African investigative magazine <a href="/wiki/Noseweek" title="Noseweek">Noseweek</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefanus_Gie" title="Stefanus Gie">Stefanus Gie</a>, diplomat.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vuyokazi_Mahlati" title="Vuyokazi Mahlati">Vuyokazi Mahlati</a>, social entrepreneur, gender activist and global director of the <a href="/wiki/International_Women%27s_Forum" title="International Women's Forum">International Women's Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_du_Preez" title="Max du Preez">Max du Preez</a>, author, columnist and the founding editor of <a href="/wiki/Vrye_Weekblad" title="Vrye Weekblad">Vrye Weekblad</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerycaption">Alumni of Stellenbosch University</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gifty_Oware-Aboagye_NSS.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gifty Oware-Aboagye"><img alt="Gifty Oware-Aboagye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Gifty_Oware-Aboagye_NSS.jpg/98px-Gifty_Oware-Aboagye_NSS.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Gifty_Oware-Aboagye_NSS.jpg/148px-Gifty_Oware-Aboagye_NSS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Gifty_Oware-Aboagye_NSS.jpg/197px-Gifty_Oware-Aboagye_NSS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="886" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gifty Oware-Aboagye</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Glenn_Robin_Ware_Babb_-_Glenn%27s_Pics_161.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Glenn Babb"><img alt="Glenn Babb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Glenn_Robin_Ware_Babb_-_Glenn%27s_Pics_161.jpg/120px-Glenn_Robin_Ware_Babb_-_Glenn%27s_Pics_161.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Glenn_Robin_Ware_Babb_-_Glenn%27s_Pics_161.jpg/180px-Glenn_Robin_Ware_Babb_-_Glenn%27s_Pics_161.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Glenn_Robin_Ware_Babb_-_Glenn%27s_Pics_161.jpg/240px-Glenn_Robin_Ware_Babb_-_Glenn%27s_Pics_161.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Glenn Babb</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Simon%C3%A9-Nortmann-Fiestas.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Simoné Nortmann"><img alt="Simoné Nortmann" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Simon%C3%A9-Nortmann-Fiestas.jpg/90px-Simon%C3%A9-Nortmann-Fiestas.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Simon%C3%A9-Nortmann-Fiestas.jpg/135px-Simon%C3%A9-Nortmann-Fiestas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Simon%C3%A9-Nortmann-Fiestas.jpg/180px-Simon%C3%A9-Nortmann-Fiestas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Simoné Nortmann</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dan-Stein-20130904.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dan J. Stein"><img alt="Dan J. Stein" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Dan-Stein-20130904.jpg/95px-Dan-Stein-20130904.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Dan-Stein-20130904.jpg/143px-Dan-Stein-20130904.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Dan-Stein-20130904.jpg/191px-Dan-Stein-20130904.jpg 2x" data-file-width="545" data-file-height="686" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dan J. Stein</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Theuns_Jordaan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Theuns Jordaan"><img alt="Theuns Jordaan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Theuns_Jordaan.jpg/120px-Theuns_Jordaan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Theuns_Jordaan.jpg/180px-Theuns_Jordaan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Theuns_Jordaan.jpg/240px-Theuns_Jordaan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="390" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Theuns Jordaan</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Andries_Treurnicht.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Andries Treurnicht"><img alt="Andries Treurnicht" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Andries_Treurnicht.jpg/99px-Andries_Treurnicht.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Andries_Treurnicht.jpg/148px-Andries_Treurnicht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Andries_Treurnicht.jpg/198px-Andries_Treurnicht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="289" data-file-height="351" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Andries Treurnicht</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mnr_Mandela,_Mev_Betsie_Verwoerd_en_Prof_Carel_Boshoff_afgeneem_tydens_Mandela_se_besoek_aan_Orania.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Betsie Verwoerd"><img alt="Betsie Verwoerd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Mnr_Mandela%2C_Mev_Betsie_Verwoerd_en_Prof_Carel_Boshoff_afgeneem_tydens_Mandela_se_besoek_aan_Orania.jpg/104px-Mnr_Mandela%2C_Mev_Betsie_Verwoerd_en_Prof_Carel_Boshoff_afgeneem_tydens_Mandela_se_besoek_aan_Orania.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Mnr_Mandela%2C_Mev_Betsie_Verwoerd_en_Prof_Carel_Boshoff_afgeneem_tydens_Mandela_se_besoek_aan_Orania.jpg/156px-Mnr_Mandela%2C_Mev_Betsie_Verwoerd_en_Prof_Carel_Boshoff_afgeneem_tydens_Mandela_se_besoek_aan_Orania.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Mnr_Mandela%2C_Mev_Betsie_Verwoerd_en_Prof_Carel_Boshoff_afgeneem_tydens_Mandela_se_besoek_aan_Orania.jpg 2x" data-file-width="172" data-file-height="199" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Betsie Verwoerd</div> </li> </ul> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerycaption">Stellenbosch University Botanical Garden</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_garden.jpg/120px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_garden.jpg/180px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_garden.jpg/240px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1230" data-file-height="880" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg/120px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg/180px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg/240px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Bonsai.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_succulent_greenhouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_succulent_greenhouse.jpg/120px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_succulent_greenhouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_succulent_greenhouse.jpg/180px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_succulent_greenhouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_succulent_greenhouse.jpg/240px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_succulent_greenhouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_lily_pools.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_lily_pools.jpg/120px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_lily_pools.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_lily_pools.jpg/180px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_lily_pools.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_lily_pools.jpg/240px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_lily_pools.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Nelumbo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Nelumbo.jpg/120px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Nelumbo.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Nelumbo.jpg/180px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Nelumbo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Nelumbo.jpg/240px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Nelumbo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Vanda_teres.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Vanda_teres.jpg/90px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Vanda_teres.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Vanda_teres.jpg/135px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Vanda_teres.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Vanda_teres.jpg/180px-Stellenbosch_University_Botanical_Garden_-_Vanda_teres.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SU_Botanical_Garden_waterlily_dams.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/SU_Botanical_Garden_waterlily_dams.jpg/120px-SU_Botanical_Garden_waterlily_dams.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/SU_Botanical_Garden_waterlily_dams.jpg/180px-SU_Botanical_Garden_waterlily_dams.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/SU_Botanical_Garden_waterlily_dams.jpg/240px-SU_Botanical_Garden_waterlily_dams.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3968" data-file-height="2232" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_Botnaical_Garden_-_Welwitschia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Stellenbosch_University_Botnaical_Garden_-_Welwitschia.jpg/120px-Stellenbosch_University_Botnaical_Garden_-_Welwitschia.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Stellenbosch_University_Botnaical_Garden_-_Welwitschia.jpg/180px-Stellenbosch_University_Botnaical_Garden_-_Welwitschia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Stellenbosch_University_Botnaical_Garden_-_Welwitschia.jpg/240px-Stellenbosch_University_Botnaical_Garden_-_Welwitschia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Protea_cynaroides_MS_9113.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Protea_cynaroides_MS_9113.jpg/120px-Protea_cynaroides_MS_9113.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Protea_cynaroides_MS_9113.jpg/180px-Protea_cynaroides_MS_9113.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Protea_cynaroides_MS_9113.jpg/240px-Protea_cynaroides_MS_9113.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> </td> <td><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerycaption">University of Stellenbosch Business School</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School_2.jpg/120px-University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School_2.jpg/180px-University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School_2.jpg/240px-University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="702" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USB_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/USB_1.jpg/120px-USB_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/USB_1.jpg/180px-USB_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/USB_1.jpg/240px-USB_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="787" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usb_IMG_7028.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Usb_IMG_7028.jpg/120px-Usb_IMG_7028.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Usb_IMG_7028.jpg/180px-Usb_IMG_7028.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Usb_IMG_7028.jpg/240px-Usb_IMG_7028.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USBlogo_long.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/USBlogo_long.jpg/120px-USBlogo_long.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/USBlogo_long.jpg/180px-USBlogo_long.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/USBlogo_long.jpg/240px-USBlogo_long.jpg 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> </td> <td><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerycaption">CL Marais Library</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CL_Marais_BIB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/CL_Marais_BIB.jpg/120px-CL_Marais_BIB.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/CL_Marais_BIB.jpg/180px-CL_Marais_BIB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/CL_Marais_BIB.jpg/240px-CL_Marais_BIB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="797" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CL_Marais_Library_(entrance).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/CL_Marais_Library_%28entrance%29.JPG/89px-CL_Marais_Library_%28entrance%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/CL_Marais_Library_%28entrance%29.JPG/133px-CL_Marais_Library_%28entrance%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/CL_Marais_Library_%28entrance%29.JPG/177px-CL_Marais_Library_%28entrance%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1274" data-file-height="1723" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CL_Marais_Library_(front).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/CL_Marais_Library_%28front%29.JPG/120px-CL_Marais_Library_%28front%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/CL_Marais_Library_%28front%29.JPG/180px-CL_Marais_Library_%28front%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/CL_Marais_Library_%28front%29.JPG/240px-CL_Marais_Library_%28front%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CL_Marais_Library_(side_detail).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/CL_Marais_Library_%28side_detail%29.JPG/90px-CL_Marais_Library_%28side_detail%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/CL_Marais_Library_%28side_detail%29.JPG/135px-CL_Marais_Library_%28side_detail%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/CL_Marais_Library_%28side_detail%29.JPG/180px-CL_Marais_Library_%28side_detail%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerycaption">Coetzenburg Stadium entrance</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coetzenburg_Stadium_entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coetzenburg_Stadium_entrance.jpg/120px-Coetzenburg_Stadium_entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coetzenburg_Stadium_entrance.jpg/180px-Coetzenburg_Stadium_entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coetzenburg_Stadium_entrance.jpg/240px-Coetzenburg_Stadium_entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4956" data-file-height="3304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> </td> <td><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerycaption">Coetzenburg</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coetzenburg_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Coetzenburg_2.JPG/120px-Coetzenburg_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Coetzenburg_2.JPG/180px-Coetzenburg_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Coetzenburg_2.JPG/240px-Coetzenburg_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coetzenburg_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coetzenburg_1.JPG/120px-Coetzenburg_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coetzenburg_1.JPG/180px-Coetzenburg_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coetzenburg_1.JPG/240px-Coetzenburg_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Underwater_hockey_at_Coertzenburg_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underwater_hockey_at_Coertzenburg_-_panoramio.jpg/120px-Underwater_hockey_at_Coertzenburg_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underwater_hockey_at_Coertzenburg_-_panoramio.jpg/180px-Underwater_hockey_at_Coertzenburg_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underwater_hockey_at_Coertzenburg_-_panoramio.jpg/240px-Underwater_hockey_at_Coertzenburg_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1071" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> </td> <td><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerycaption">18–26 Crozier Street, Stellenbosch</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:26_Crozier_Street.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/26_Crozier_Street.JPG/120px-26_Crozier_Street.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/26_Crozier_Street.JPG/180px-26_Crozier_Street.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/26_Crozier_Street.JPG/240px-26_Crozier_Street.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:18_Crozier_Street.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/18_Crozier_Street.JPG/120px-18_Crozier_Street.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/18_Crozier_Street.JPG/180px-18_Crozier_Street.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/18_Crozier_Street.JPG/240px-18_Crozier_Street.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:18_and_20_Crozier_Street.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/18_and_20_Crozier_Street.JPG/120px-18_and_20_Crozier_Street.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/18_and_20_Crozier_Street.JPG/180px-18_and_20_Crozier_Street.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/18_and_20_Crozier_Street.JPG/240px-18_and_20_Crozier_Street.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:20_Crozier_Street.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/20_Crozier_Street.JPG/120px-20_Crozier_Street.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/20_Crozier_Street.JPG/180px-20_Crozier_Street.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/20_Crozier_Street.JPG/240px-20_Crozier_Street.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:24_Crozier_Street.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/24_Crozier_Street.JPG/120px-24_Crozier_Street.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/24_Crozier_Street.JPG/180px-24_Crozier_Street.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/24_Crozier_Street.JPG/240px-24_Crozier_Street.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:22_and_24_Crozier_Street.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/22_and_24_Crozier_Street.JPG/120px-22_and_24_Crozier_Street.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/22_and_24_Crozier_Street.JPG/180px-22_and_24_Crozier_Street.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/22_and_24_Crozier_Street.JPG/240px-22_and_24_Crozier_Street.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerycaption">Stellenbosch University Library</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_University_Library_Entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Stellenbosch_University_Library_Entrance.jpg/120px-Stellenbosch_University_Library_Entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Stellenbosch_University_Library_Entrance.jpg/180px-Stellenbosch_University_Library_Entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Stellenbosch_University_Library_Entrance.jpg/240px-Stellenbosch_University_Library_Entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4200" data-file-height="2800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch_university_library_and_rooiplein_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Stellenbosch_university_library_and_rooiplein_1.jpg/120px-Stellenbosch_university_library_and_rooiplein_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Stellenbosch_university_library_and_rooiplein_1.jpg/180px-Stellenbosch_university_library_and_rooiplein_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Stellenbosch_university_library_and_rooiplein_1.jpg/240px-Stellenbosch_university_library_and_rooiplein_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3280" data-file-height="2460" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch15.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Stellenbosch15.JPG/120px-Stellenbosch15.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Stellenbosch15.JPG/180px-Stellenbosch15.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Stellenbosch15.JPG/240px-Stellenbosch15.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch14.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Stellenbosch14.JPG/120px-Stellenbosch14.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Stellenbosch14.JPG/180px-Stellenbosch14.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Stellenbosch14.JPG/240px-Stellenbosch14.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stellenbosch13.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Stellenbosch13.JPG/120px-Stellenbosch13.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Stellenbosch13.JPG/180px-Stellenbosch13.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Stellenbosch13.JPG/240px-Stellenbosch13.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> </td> <td><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerycaption">Old Bloemhof Girls' Primary School, Stellenbosch</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bloemhof_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Bloemhof_3.JPG/90px-Bloemhof_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Bloemhof_3.JPG/135px-Bloemhof_3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Bloemhof_3.JPG/180px-Bloemhof_3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bloemhof_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Bloemhof_1.JPG/120px-Bloemhof_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Bloemhof_1.JPG/180px-Bloemhof_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Bloemhof_1.JPG/240px-Bloemhof_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bloemhof_5.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Bloemhof_5.JPG/90px-Bloemhof_5.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Bloemhof_5.JPG/135px-Bloemhof_5.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Bloemhof_5.JPG/180px-Bloemhof_5.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> </td> <td><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerycaption">Old Conservatory, Stellenbosch</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Conservatory_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Old_Conservatory_3.JPG/120px-Old_Conservatory_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Old_Conservatory_3.JPG/180px-Old_Conservatory_3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Old_Conservatory_3.JPG/240px-Old_Conservatory_3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Conservatory_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Old_Conservatory_1.JPG/120px-Old_Conservatory_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Old_Conservatory_1.JPG/180px-Old_Conservatory_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Old_Conservatory_1.JPG/240px-Old_Conservatory_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Conservatory_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Old_Conservatory_2.JPG/90px-Old_Conservatory_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Old_Conservatory_2.JPG/135px-Old_Conservatory_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Old_Conservatory_2.JPG/180px-Old_Conservatory_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Conservatory_4.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Old_Conservatory_4.JPG/120px-Old_Conservatory_4.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Old_Conservatory_4.JPG/180px-Old_Conservatory_4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Old_Conservatory_4.JPG/240px-Old_Conservatory_4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stellenbosch_University_Choir" title="Stellenbosch University Choir">Stellenbosch University Choir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_South_African_open_access_repositories" class="mw-redirect" title="List of South African open access repositories">List of South African open access repositories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_South_Africa" title="Rankings of universities in South Africa">Rankings of universities in South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Johannesburg" title="University of Johannesburg">University of Johannesburg</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellenbosch_University&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription 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.cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://businesstech.co.za/news/lifestyle/712168/these-are-the-richest-universities-in-south-africa/">"These are the richest universities in South Africa"</a>. <i>BusinessTech</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BusinessTech&rft.atitle=These+are+the+richest+universities+in+South+Africa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbusinesstech.co.za%2Fnews%2Flifestyle%2F712168%2Fthese-are-the-richest-universities-in-south-africa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sun.ac.za-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sun.ac.za_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sun.ac.za_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sun.ac.za/english/statistical-profile-2014-test">"Statistical Profile"</a>. <i>www.sun.ac.za</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180409135624/http://www.sun.ac.za/english/statistical-profile-2014-test">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sun.ac.za&rft.atitle=Statistical+Profile&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sun.ac.za%2Fenglish%2Fstatistical-profile-2014-test&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sun.ac.za/english/_layouts/15/WopiFrame.aspx?sourcedoc=/english/Documents/Statistics/2015/Statistiese+Profiel+2015+-+Figuur+3en4.xlsx&action=default">"Error"</a>. <i>www.sun.ac.za</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180329054002/http://www.sun.ac.za/english/_layouts/15/WopiFrame.aspx?sourcedoc=%2Fenglish%2FDocuments%2FStatistics%2F2015%2FStatistiese+Profiel+2015+-+Figuur+3en4.xlsx&action=default">Archived</a> from the original on 29 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sun.ac.za&rft.atitle=Error&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sun.ac.za%2Fenglish%2F_layouts%2F15%2FWopiFrame.aspx%3Fsourcedoc%3D%2Fenglish%2FDocuments%2FStatistics%2F2015%2FStatistiese%2BProfiel%2B2015%2B-%2BFiguur%2B3en4.xlsx%26action%3Ddefault&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sun.ac.za/news/MatiesNewsItem_Eng.asp?Lang=2&ItemID=15171">"Meet Pokkel the Maties mascot"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110613015243/http://www.sun.ac.za/news/MatiesNewsItem_Eng.asp?Lang=2&ItemID=15171">Archived</a> 13 June 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Matie News</i>, 18 February 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spacelab.uct.ac.za/space-south-africa-0">"Space in South Africa | Space Lab"</a>. <i>www.spacelab.uct.ac.za</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.spacelab.uct.ac.za&rft.atitle=Space+in+South+Africa+%7C+Space+Lab&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spacelab.uct.ac.za%2Fspace-south-africa-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/s/sunsat">"SUNSAT - eoPortal Directory - Satellite Missions"</a>. <i>directory.eoportal.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170510051222/https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/s/sunsat">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=directory.eoportal.org&rft.atitle=SUNSAT+-+eoPortal+Directory+-+Satellite+Missions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdirectory.eoportal.org%2Fweb%2Feoportal%2Fsatellite-missions%2Fs%2Fsunsat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.che.ac.za/#/moreite">"CHE | Council on Higher Education | Regulatory body for Higher Education in South Africa | Education | Innovation | University | South Africa"</a>. <i>che.ac.za</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200524181407/https://www.che.ac.za/#/moreite">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=che.ac.za&rft.atitle=CHE+%7C+Council+on+Higher+Education+%7C+Regulatory+body+for+Higher+Education+in+South+Africa+%7C+Education+%7C+Innovation+%7C+University+%7C+South+Africa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.che.ac.za%2F%23%2Fmoreite&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sun.ac.za/english/about-us/multilingualism#:~:text=SU%20remains%20committed%20to%20using,backdrop%20of%20inclusivity%20and%20multilingualism.">"Language at Stellenbosch University"</a>. <i>www.sun.ac.za</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sun.ac.za&rft.atitle=Language+at+Stellenbosch+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sun.ac.za%2Fenglish%2Fabout-us%2Fmultilingualism%23%3A~%3Atext%3DSU%2520remains%2520committed%2520to%2520using%2Cbackdrop%2520of%2520inclusivity%2520and%2520multilingualism.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://seccert.org/portfolio-item/quisque-lobortis/">"Stellenbosch University – SEC CERT"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201023061928/https://seccert.org/portfolio-item/quisque-lobortis/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stellenbosch+University+%E2%80%93+SEC+CERT&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fseccert.org%2Fportfolio-item%2Fquisque-lobortis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smuts-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Smuts_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmuts,_Francois1979" class="citation book cs1">Smuts, Francois (1979). <i>Stellenbosch. Three Centuries</i>. Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch Town Council & Oude Meester Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0620039215" title="Special:BookSources/978-0620039215"><bdi>978-0620039215</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Stellenbosch.+Three+Centuries&rft.place=Stellenbosch&rft.pub=Stellenbosch+Town+Council+%26+Oude+Meester+Group&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=978-0620039215&rft.au=Smuts%2C+Francois&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Malherbe-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Malherbe_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrümmer_N.Smith_J.J.Malherbe_W.E.1918" class="citation book cs1">Brümmer N.; Smith J.J.; Malherbe W.E. 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Pretoria. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-621-40731-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-621-40731-0"><bdi>978-0-621-40731-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/795184064">795184064</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Report+on+the+Ministerial+Committee+for+the+Review+of+the+Provision+of+Student+Housing+at+South+African+universities.&rft.place=Pretoria&rft.date=2011&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F795184064&rft.isbn=978-0-621-40731-0&rft.au=Ministerial+Committee+for+the+Review+of+the+Provision+of+Student+Housing+at+South+African+Universities&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F795184064&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www0.sun.ac.za/willows/">"Wilgenhof Manskoshuis"</a>. <i>www0.sun.ac.za</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170806202141/http://www0.sun.ac.za/willows/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www0.sun.ac.za&rft.atitle=Wilgenhof+Manskoshuis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww0.sun.ac.za%2Fwillows%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmorenburg" class="citation web cs1">Smorenburg, Mathew. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181020121918/http://www0.sun.ac.za/ssg/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=83&Itemid=529&lang=en">"Clusters"</a>. <i>www0.sun.ac.za</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www0.sun.ac.za/ssg/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=83&Itemid=529&lang=en">the original</a> on 20 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www0.sun.ac.za&rft.atitle=Clusters&rft.aulast=Smorenburg&rft.aufirst=Mathew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww0.sun.ac.za%2Fssg%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D83%26Itemid%3D529%26lang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diematie.com/2023/05/a-sense-of-belonging-for-victoria-cluster/">"A sense of belonging for Victoria Cluster"</a>. 10 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+sense+of+belonging+for+Victoria+Cluster&rft.date=2023-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiematie.com%2F2023%2F05%2Fa-sense-of-belonging-for-victoria-cluster%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-arwu-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-arwu_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shanghairanking.com/institution/stellenbosch-university">"ARWU World University Rankings 2023"</a>. <i>www.shanghairanking.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240224021004/http://www.shanghairanking.com/institution/stellenbosch-university">Archived</a> from the original on 24 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.shanghairanking.com&rft.atitle=ARWU+World+University+Rankings+2023&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2Finstitution%2Fstellenbosch-university&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note--rank-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref--rank_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1">[cwur "Stellenbosch University CWUR"]. <i>Top Universities</i>. 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Top+Universities&rft.atitle=Stellenbosch+University+CWUR&rft.date=2024&rft_id=cwur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check <code class="cs1-code">|url=</code> value (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cwts-rank-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cwts-rank_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2023/list">"Stellenbosch University CWTA"</a>. <i>Top Universities</i>. 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Top+Universities&rft.atitle=Stellenbosch+University+CWTA&rft.date=2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leidenranking.com%2Franking%2F2023%2Flist&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-qs-rank-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-qs-rank_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/stellenbosch-university">"Stellenbosch University"</a>. <i>Top Universities</i>. 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Top+Universities&rft.atitle=Stellenbosch+University&rft.date=2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversities%2Fstellenbosch-university&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-the-rank-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-the-rank_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/stellenbosch-university">"Stellenbosch University"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education World University Rankings</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+World+University+Rankings&rft.atitle=Stellenbosch+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2Fstellenbosch-university&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usn-rank-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-usn-rank_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/stellenbosch-university-500980">"Stellenbosch University USN"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education World University Rankings</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Top+Universities&rft.atitle=Stellenbosch+University+URAP&rft.date=2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbusinesstech.co.za%2Fnews%2Flifestyle%2F740953%2Franking-the-top-22-universities-in-south-africa-in-2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-qs-brics-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-qs-brics_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/brics-rankings/2019">"QS World Universities- Brics"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131217061019/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/brics-rankings/2019">Archived</a> from the original on 17 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+World+University+Rankings&rft.atitle=Best+universities+in+Africa+2022&rft.date=2017-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fstudent%2Fbest-universities%2Fbest-universities-africa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-QS_World_University_Rankings-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-QS_World_University_Rankings_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2016">"QS World University Rankings"</a>. topuniversities.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171116004633/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2016">Archived</a> from the original on 16 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=QS+World+University+Rankings&rft.pub=topuniversities.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversity-rankings%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2016&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leidenranking.com/ranking">"CWTS Leiding Ranking 2013"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2023+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2023-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2023%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2022/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2022 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2022+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2022-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2022%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2021/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2021 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2021+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2021-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2021%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2020/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2020 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2020+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2020-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2020%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2019/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2019 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2019+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2019-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2019%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2018/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2018 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2018+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2018-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2018%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2017/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2017 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2017+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2017-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2017%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2016/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2016 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2016+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2016-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2016%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2015/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2015 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2015+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2015-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2015%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2014/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2014 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2014+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2014-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2014%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2013/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2013 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2013+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2013-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2013%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2012/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2012 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2012+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2012-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2012%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2011/world-ranking#!/length/25/locations/ZAF/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings 2011 (South Africa)"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 20 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2011+%28South+Africa%29&rft.date=2011-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2011%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Flength%2F25%2Flocations%2FZAF%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/stellenbosch-university#sub">"QS Rankings - Stellenbosch University"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171225035527/https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/stellenbosch-university#sub">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=QS+Rankings+-+Stellenbosch+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversities%2Fstellenbosch-university%23sub&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.webometrics.info/details.asp?univ=sun.ac.za">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100221224850/http://www.webometrics.info/details.asp?univ=sun.ac.za">Archived</a> 21 February 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mba.co.za/article.aspx?rootid=6&subdirectoryid=2222">"MBA Degrees and Business Schools in South Africa"</a>. Mba.co.za. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101115051420/http://www.mba.co.za/article.aspx?rootid=6&subdirectoryid=2222">Archived</a> from the original on 15 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MBA+Degrees+and+Business+Schools+in+South+Africa&rft.pub=Mba.co.za&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mba.co.za%2Farticle.aspx%3Frootid%3D6%26subdirectoryid%3D2222&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171225091921/http://www.usb.ac.za/Pages/AboutUs/Accreditations-and-rankings.aspx">"USB rankings and accreditations"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usb.ac.za/Pages/AboutUs/Accreditations-and-rankings.aspx">the original</a> on 25 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=USB+rankings+and+accreditations&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usb.ac.za%2FPages%2FAboutUs%2FAccreditations-and-rankings.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharles" class="citation web cs1">Charles, Marvin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/news/stellenbosch-urination-incident-theuns-du-toit-loses-appeal-against-expulsion-from-university-20221115">"Stellenbosch urination incident: Theuns du Toit loses appeal against expulsion from university"</a>. <i>News24</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News24&rft.atitle=Stellenbosch+urination+incident%3A+Theuns+du+Toit+loses+appeal+against+expulsion+from+university&rft.aulast=Charles&rft.aufirst=Marvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news24.com%2Fnews24%2Fsouthafrica%2Fnews%2Fstellenbosch-urination-incident-theuns-du-toit-loses-appeal-against-expulsion-from-university-20221115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharles" class="citation web cs1">Charles, Marvin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/news/stellenbosch-rector-wim-de-villiers-cleared-of-nepotism-allegations-but-faces-financial-consequences-20230701">"Stellenbosch rector Wim de Villiers cleared of nepotism allegations, but faces financial consequences"</a>. <i>News24</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News24&rft.atitle=Stellenbosch+rector+Wim+de+Villiers+cleared+of+nepotism+allegations%2C+but+faces+financial+consequences&rft.aulast=Charles&rft.aufirst=Marvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news24.com%2Fnews24%2Fsouthafrica%2Fnews%2Fstellenbosch-rector-wim-de-villiers-cleared-of-nepotism-allegations-but-faces-financial-consequences-20230701&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMakhafola2023" class="citation web cs1">Makhafola, Getrude (2 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.citizen.co.za/news/south-africa/stellenbosch-vice-chancellor-cleared-nepotism-probe-july-2023/">"Stellenbosch University vice-chancellor cleared in nepotism probe"</a>. <i>The Citizen</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Citizen&rft.atitle=Stellenbosch+University+vice-chancellor+cleared+in+nepotism+probe&rft.date=2023-07-02&rft.aulast=Makhafola&rft.aufirst=Getrude&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.citizen.co.za%2Fnews%2Fsouth-africa%2Fstellenbosch-vice-chancellor-cleared-nepotism-probe-july-2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharles" class="citation web cs1">Charles, Marvin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/news/stellenbosch-nepotism-vc-apologises-only-for-error-of-judgement-inquiry-finds-no-breach-20230704">"Stellenbosch nepotism: VC apologises only for 'error of judgement', inquiry finds no breach"</a>. <i>News24</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News24&rft.atitle=Stellenbosch+nepotism%3A+VC+apologises+only+for+%27error+of+judgement%27%2C+inquiry+finds+no+breach&rft.aulast=Charles&rft.aufirst=Marvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news24.com%2Fnews24%2Fsouthafrica%2Fnews%2Fstellenbosch-nepotism-vc-apologises-only-for-error-of-judgement-inquiry-finds-no-breach-20230704&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCain" class="citation web cs1">McCain, Nicole. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/news/stellenbosch-university-nepotism-claims-motion-of-no-confidence-in-convocation-committee-under-way-20230602">"Stellenbosch University nepotism claims: Motion of no-confidence in convocation committee under way"</a>. <i>News24</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News24&rft.atitle=Stellenbosch+University+nepotism+claims%3A+Motion+of+no-confidence+in+convocation+committee+under+way&rft.aulast=McCain&rft.aufirst=Nicole&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news24.com%2Fnews24%2Fsouthafrica%2Fnews%2Fstellenbosch-university-nepotism-claims-motion-of-no-confidence-in-convocation-committee-under-way-20230602&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sun.ac.za/english/management">"General Management"</a>. <i>www.sun.ac.za</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sun.ac.za&rft.atitle=General+Management&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sun.ac.za%2Fenglish%2Fmanagement&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www0.sun.ac.za/100/en/timeline/1960/">"Stellenbosch University 100 years"</a>. Stellenbosch University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180910165009/http://www0.sun.ac.za/100/en/timeline/1960/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stellenbosch+University+100+years&rft.pub=Stellenbosch+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww0.sun.ac.za%2F100%2Fen%2Ftimeline%2F1960%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStellenbosch+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathgenealogy.org/id.php?id=72354">Stellenbosch University</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Mathematics_Genealogy_Project" title="Mathematics Genealogy Project">Mathematics Genealogy Project</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Stellenbosch_University" title="Template:Stellenbosch University"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Stellenbosch_University" title="Template talk:Stellenbosch University"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Stellenbosch_University" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Stellenbosch University"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Stellenbosch_University" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Stellenbosch University</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;background:#74273b;color:#FFFFFF;">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Cameron" title="Edwin Cameron">Edwin Cameron</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Vice-chancellor</a></i>: Wim de Villiers</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Deputy Vice-chancellor</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/Deresh_Ramjugernath" title="Deresh Ramjugernath">Deresh Ramjugernath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Academic_staff_of_Stellenbosch_University" title="Category:Academic staff of Stellenbosch University">Notable academics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Stellenbosch_University_alumni" title="Category:Stellenbosch University alumni">Notable alumni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;background:#74273b;color:#FFFFFF;">Knowledge</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Military_Academy" title="South African Military Academy">South African Military Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUNSAT" title="SUNSAT">SUNSAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Stellenbosch Business School">University of Stellenbosch Business School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;background:#74273b;color:#FFFFFF;">Student Life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canticum_Novum" title="Canticum Novum">Canticum Novum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danie_Craven_Stadium" title="Danie Craven Stadium">Danie Craven Stadium</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Die_Matie" title="Die Matie">Die Matie</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellenbosch_University_halls_of_residence" class="mw-redirect" title="Stellenbosch University halls of residence">Stellenbosch University halls of residence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellenbosch_University_Choir" title="Stellenbosch University Choir">Stellenbosch University Choir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MFM_92.6" title="MFM 92.6">Matie FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maties_Women" title="Maties Women">Women's Rugby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;background:#74273b;color:#FFFFFF;">Affiliated hospitals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tygerberg_Hospital" title="Tygerberg Hospital">Tygerberg Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Cross_War_Memorial_Children%27s_Hospital" title="Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital">Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valkenberg_Hospital" title="Valkenberg Hospital">Valkenberg Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Varsity_Sports_(South_Africa)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Varsity_Sports_(South_Africa)" title="Template:Varsity Sports (South Africa)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Varsity_Sports_(South_Africa)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Varsity Sports (South Africa) (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Varsity_Sports_(South_Africa)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Varsity Sports (South Africa)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Varsity_Sports_(South_Africa)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Varsity_Sports_(South_Africa)" title="Varsity Sports (South Africa)">Varsity Sports (South Africa)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cape_Town" title="University of Cape Town">University of Cape Town</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stellenbosch University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pretoria" title="University of Pretoria">University of Pretoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Johannesburg" title="University of Johannesburg">University of Johannesburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela_University" title="Nelson Mandela University">Nelson Mandela University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tshwane_University_of_Technology" title="Tshwane University of Technology">Tshwane University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Free_State" title="University of the Free State">University of the Free State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North-West_University" title="North-West University">North-West University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Witwatersrand" title="University of the Witwatersrand">University of the Witwatersrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Western_Cape" title="University of the Western Cape">University of the Western Cape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Fort_Hare" title="University of Fort Hare">University of Fort Hare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodes_University" title="Rhodes University">Rhodes University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Limpopo" title="University of Limpopo">University of Limpopo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaal_University_of_Technology" title="Vaal University of Technology">Vaal University of Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tournaments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Athletics</li> <li>Basketball</li> <li>Beach Volleyball</li> <li>Cricket</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varsity_Football_(South_Africa)" title="Varsity Football (South Africa)">Men's football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Varsity_Football" title="Women's Varsity Football">Women's football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varsity_Hockey_(South_Africa)" title="Varsity Hockey (South Africa)">Field hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varsity_Netball" title="Varsity Netball">Netball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varsity_Rugby" title="Varsity Rugby">Rugby union</a></li> <li>Rugby sevens</li> <li>Mountain biking</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2013</li> <li>2014</li> <li>2015</li> <li>2016</li> <li>2017</li> <li>2018</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Varsity_Sports_(South_Africa)" title="2019 Varsity Sports (South Africa)">2019</a></li> <li>2020</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Varsity_Sports_(South_Africa)" title="2021 Varsity Sports (South Africa)">2021</a></li> <li>2022</li> <li>2023</li> <li>2024</li> <li>2025</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universities_in_South_Africa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Universities_in_South_Africa" title="Template:Universities in South Africa"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_in_South_Africa" title="Template talk:Universities in South Africa"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universities_in_South_Africa" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universities in South Africa"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_in_South_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_South_Africa" title="List of universities in South Africa">Universities in South Africa</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>University alliances</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cape_Higher_Education_Consortium" title="Cape Higher Education Consortium">CHEC</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Foundation_of_Tertiary_Institutions_of_the_Northern_Metropolis" title="Foundation of Tertiary Institutions of the Northern Metropolis">FOTIM</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher Education South Africa">HESA</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Southern_Education_and_Research_Alliance" title="Southern Education and Research Alliance">SERA</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Traditional universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cape_Town" title="University of Cape Town">Cape Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Fort_Hare" title="University of Fort Hare">Fort Hare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Free_State" title="University of the Free State">Free State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_KwaZulu-Natal" title="University of KwaZulu-Natal">KwaZulu-Natal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Limpopo" title="University of Limpopo">Limpopo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North-West_University" title="North-West University">North-West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pretoria" title="University of Pretoria">Pretoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodes_University" title="Rhodes University">Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sefako_Makgatho_Health_Sciences_University" title="Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University">SMU</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stellenbosch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Western_Cape" title="University of the Western Cape">Western Cape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Witwatersrand" title="University of the Witwatersrand">Witwatersrand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Comprehensive universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Johannesburg" title="University of Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela_University" title="Nelson Mandela University">Nelson Mandela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Africa" title="University of South Africa">Unisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Venda" title="University of Venda">Venda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Sisulu_University" title="Walter Sisulu University">Walter Sisulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Zululand" title="University of Zululand">Zululand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities of technology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Peninsula_University_of_Technology" title="Cape Peninsula University of Technology">Cape Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_University_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Central University of Technology">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durban_University_of_Technology" title="Durban University of Technology">Durban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangosuthu_University_of_Technology" title="Mangosuthu University of Technology">Mangosuthu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Mpumalanga" title="University of Mpumalanga">Mpumalanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sol_Plaatje_University" title="Sol Plaatje University">Sol Plaatje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tshwane_University_of_Technology" title="Tshwane University of Technology">Tshwane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaal_University_of_Technology" title="Vaal University of Technology">Vaal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Design and art schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AFDA,_The_South_African_School_of_Motion_Picture_Medium_and_Live_Performance" class="mw-redirect" title="AFDA, The South African School of Motion Picture Medium and Live Performance">AFDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CityVarsity" title="CityVarsity">CityVarsity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inscape_Design_College" title="Inscape Design College">Inscape Design College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Open_Window_School_of_Visual_Communication" class="mw-redirect" title="The Open Window School of Visual Communication">The Open Window School of Visual Communication</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Theological_seminary" class="mw-redirect" title="Theological seminary">Theological seminaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_of_the_Transfiguration" title="College of the Transfiguration">College of the Transfiguration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Park_Theological_Seminary" title="Auckland Park Theological Seminary">Auckland Park Theological Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baptist_Theological_College_of_Southern_Africa" title="Baptist Theological College of Southern Africa">Baptist Theological College of Southern Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Whitefield_College" title="George Whitefield College">George Whitefield College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Theological_Seminary" title="South African Theological Seminary">South African Theological Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_John_Vianney_Seminary,_Pretoria" title="St John Vianney Seminary, Pretoria">St John Vianney Seminary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities and colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CIDA_City_Campus" title="CIDA City Campus">CIDA City Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTI_Education_Group" title="CTI Education Group">CTI Education Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damelin" title="Damelin">Damelin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMM_Graduate_School_of_Marketing" class="mw-redirect" title="IMM Graduate School of Marketing">IMM Graduate School of Marketing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Institute_for_Heritage_Science_and_Conservation" title="South African Institute for Heritage Science and Conservation">Institute for Heritage Science and Conservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midrand_Graduate_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Midrand Graduate Institute">Midrand Graduate Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monash_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Monash South Africa">Monash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regenesys_Business_School" title="Regenesys Business School">Regenesys Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Augustine_College_of_South_Africa" title="St Augustine College of South Africa">St Augustine College of South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stenden_South_Africa" title="Stenden South Africa">Stenden South Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Higher_Education_and_Training" title="Department of Higher Education and Training">DHEAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Qualifications_Authority" title="South African Qualifications Authority">SAQA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Chancellors_and_Vice-Chancellors_of_South_African_universities" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Chancellors and Vice-Chancellors of South African universities">Chancellors and vice-chancellors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_South_African_universities_by_endowment" title="List of South African universities by endowment">Endowment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_South_Africa" title="Rankings of universities in South Africa">Rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Technology_Network" title="South African Technology Network">South African Technology Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TENET_(network)" title="TENET (network)">TENET</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_admissions_in_South_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University admissions in South Africa (page does not exist)">University admissions in South Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Universities_in_South_Africa" title="Category:Universities in South Africa">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_South_Africa" title="List of universities in South Africa">List</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="South_African_business_schools" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:South_African_Business_Schools" title="Template:South African Business Schools"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:South_African_Business_Schools" title="Template talk:South African Business Schools"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:South_African_Business_Schools" title="Special:EditPage/Template:South African Business Schools"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="South_African_business_schools" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_business_schools_in_South_Africa" title="List of business schools in South Africa">South African business schools</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b> Business school alliances</b>: <a href="/wiki/South_African_Business_Schools_Association" title="South African Business Schools Association">South African Business Schools Association</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern Cape</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:centre;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela_Metropolitan_University_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University Business School">Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Investec_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhodes Investec Business School">Rhodes Investec Business School - Rhodes University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Free State</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:centre;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Free_State_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of the Free State Business School">University of the Free State Business School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gauteng</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:centre;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CIDA_City_Campus" title="CIDA City Campus">CIDA City Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henley_Business_School_South_Africa" title="Henley Business School South Africa">Henley Business School South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Institute_of_Business_Science" title="Gordon Institute of Business Science">Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) - University of Pretoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milpark_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Milpark Business School">Milpark Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regenesys_Business_School" title="Regenesys Business School">Regenesys Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent_Business_School" title="Regent Business School">Regent Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tshwane_University_of_Technology_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Tshwane University of Technology Business School">Tshwane University of Technology Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Johannesburg" title="University of Johannesburg">University of Johannesburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Africa#Academic_community" title="University of South Africa">Graduate School of Business Leadership (SBL) - University of South Africa </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wits_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Wits Business School">Wits Business School - University of the Witwatersrand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">KwaZulu-Natal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:centre;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_KwaZulu-Natal" title="University of KwaZulu-Natal">University of KwaZulu-Natal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Management_College_of_Southern_Africa" title="Management College of Southern Africa">Management College of Southern Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Limpopo</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:centre;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Limpopo" title="University of Limpopo">University of Limpopo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North-West</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:centre;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North-West_University" title="North-West University">Graduate School of Business and Government Leadership - North-West University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North-West_University" title="North-West University">Potchefstroom Business School - North-West University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western Cape</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:centre;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Cape_Town_Graduate_School_of_Business&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Cape Town Graduate School of Business (page does not exist)">University of Cape Town Graduate School of Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Stellenbosch Business School">University of Stellenbosch Business School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> Rankings</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Association_of_African_Universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Association_of_African_Universities" title="Template:Association of African Universities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Association_of_African_Universities" title="Template talk:Association of African Universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Association_of_African_Universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Association of African Universities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Association_of_African_Universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_African_Universities" title="Association of African Universities">Association of African Universities</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algiers_1_University" title="Algiers 1 University">Algiers 1 University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantine_1_University" title="Constantine 1 University">Constantine 1 University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oran_1_University" title="Oran 1 University">Oran 1 University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Ouargla" title="University of Ouargla">University of Ouargla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Science_and_Technology_Houari_Boumediene" title="University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene">University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="45" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FlagsMapAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/FlagsMapAfrica.png/100px-FlagsMapAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/FlagsMapAfrica.png/150px-FlagsMapAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/FlagsMapAfrica.png/200px-FlagsMapAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="1727" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/23px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/35px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/45px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agostinho_Neto_University" title="Agostinho Neto University">Agostinho Neto University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/23px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/35px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/45px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Abomey-Calavi" title="University of Abomey-Calavi">University of Abomey-Calavi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Botho_University" title="Botho University">Botho University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana_Accountancy_College" title="Botswana Accountancy College">Botswana Accountancy College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana_International_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Botswana International University of Science and Technology">Botswana International University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana_University_of_Agriculture_and_Natural_Resources" title="Botswana University of Agriculture and Natural Resources">Botswana University of Agriculture and Natural Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Botswana" title="University of Botswana">University of Botswana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/45px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_Boni_University" title="Nazi Boni University">Nazi Boni University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Ouagadougou" title="University of Ouagadougou">University of Ouagadougou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/46px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Burundi" title="University of Burundi">University of Burundi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bamenda" title="University of Bamenda">University of Bamenda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Buea" title="University of Buea">University of Buea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Douala" title="University of Douala">University of Douala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Dschang" title="University of Dschang">University of Dschang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maroua" title="University of Maroua">University of Maroua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Ngaound%C3%A9r%C3%A9" title="University of Ngaoundéré">University of Ngaoundéré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Yaound%C3%A9_I" title="University of Yaoundé I">University of Yaoundé I</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cape_Verde" title="Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Piaget_University_of_Cape_Verde" title="Jean Piaget University of Cape Verde">Jean Piaget University of Cape Verde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EUCLID_(university)" class="mw-redirect" title="EUCLID (university)">EUCLID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bangui" title="University of Bangui">University of Bangui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_N%27Djamena" title="University of N'Djamena">University of N'Djamena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marien_Ngouabi_University" title="Marien Ngouabi University">Marien Ngouabi University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/23px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/35px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/45px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast">Cote d'Ivoire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_University_of_Grand-Bassam" title="International University of Grand-Bassam">International University of Grand-Bassam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_F%C3%A9lix_Houphou%C3%ABt-Boigny" title="Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny">Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic<br />of the Congo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_Bukavu" title="Catholic University of Bukavu">Catholic University of Bukavu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kinshasa" title="University of Kinshasa">University of Kinshasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kisangani" title="University of Kisangani">University of Kisangani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lubumbashi" title="University of Lubumbashi">University of Lubumbashi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ain_Shams_University" title="Ain Shams University">Ain Shams University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Azhar_University" title="Al-Azhar University">Al-Azhar University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_Higher_Institute_of_Engineering_and_Technology" title="Alexandria Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology">Alexandria Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_University" title="Alexandria University">Alexandria University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benha_University" title="Benha University">Benha University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cairo_University" title="Cairo University">Cairo University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt-Japan_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology">Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_e-Learning_University" title="Egyptian e-Learning University">Egyptian e-Learning University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helwan_University" title="Helwan University">Helwan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansoura_University" title="Mansoura University">Mansoura University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menoufia_University" title="Menoufia University">Menoufia University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minya_University" title="Minya University">Minya University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misr_University_for_Science_and_Technology" title="Misr University for Science and Technology">Misr University for Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6_University" title="October 6 University">October 6 University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharos_University_in_Alexandria" title="Pharos University in Alexandria">Pharos University in Alexandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Valley_University" title="South Valley University">South Valley University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suez_Canal_University" title="Suez Canal University">Suez Canal University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanta_University" title="Tanta University">Tanta University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_American_University_in_Cairo" class="mw-redirect" title="The American University in Cairo">The American University in Cairo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_British_University_in_Egypt" title="The British University in Egypt">The British University in Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sadat_City" title="University of Sadat City">University of Sadat City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zagazig_University" title="Zagazig University">Zagazig University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/46px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Asmara" title="University of Asmara">University of Asmara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/35px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/45px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Eswatini" title="University of Eswatini">University of Eswatini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Addis_Ababa_Science_and_Technology_University" title="Addis Ababa Science and Technology University">Addis Ababa Science and Technology University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Addis_Ababa_University" title="Addis Ababa University">Addis Ababa University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Civil_Service_University" title="Ethiopian Civil Service University">Ethiopian Civil Service University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haramaya_University" title="Haramaya University">Haramaya University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawassa_University" title="Hawassa University">Hawassa University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimma_University" title="Jimma University">Jimma University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekelle_University" title="Mekelle University">Mekelle University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_University_(Addis_Ababa)" title="St. Mary's University (Addis Ababa)">St. Mary's University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wollega_University" title="Wollega University">Wollega University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/31px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Bongo_University" title="Omar Bongo University">Omar Bongo University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accra_Institute_of_Technology" title="Accra Institute of Technology">Accra Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accra_Technical_University" title="Accra Technical University">Accra Technical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_University_College_of_Communications" title="African University College of Communications">African University College of Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Nations_University" title="All Nations University">All Nations University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashesi_University" title="Ashesi University">Ashesi University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluecrest_University_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Bluecrest University College">Bluecrest University College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_University_(Ghana)" title="Central University (Ghana)">Central University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Grant_University_of_Mines_and_Technology" title="George Grant University of Mines and Technology">George Grant University of Mines and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_Institute_of_Languages" title="Ghana Institute of Languages">Ghana Institute of Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_Institute_of_Management_and_Public_Administration" title="Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration">Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koforidua_Technical_University" title="Koforidua Technical University">Koforidua Technical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumasi_Technical_University" title="Kumasi Technical University">Kumasi Technical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology">Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methodist_University_College_Ghana" title="Methodist University College Ghana">Methodist University College Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentecost_University" title="Pentecost University">Pentecost University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presbyterian_University_College" title="Presbyterian University College">Presbyterian University College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radford_University_College" title="Radford University College">Radford University College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent_University_College_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Regent University College of Science and Technology">Regent University College of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Maritime_University" title="Regional Maritime University">Regional Maritime University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_for_Development_Studies" title="University for Development Studies">University for Development Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cape_Coast" title="University of Cape Coast">University of Cape Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Education,_Winneba" title="University of Education, Winneba">University of Education, Winneba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Energy_and_Natural_Resources" title="University of Energy and Natural Resources">University of Energy and Natural Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Ghana" title="University of Ghana">University of Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Health_and_Allied_Sciences" title="University of Health and Allied Sciences">University of Health and Allied Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Professional_Studies" title="University of Professional Studies">University of Professional Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Media,_Arts_and_Communication" title="University of Media, Arts and Communication">University of Media, Arts and Communication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley_View_University" title="Valley View University">Valley View University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_International_University_College" title="Wisconsin International University College">Wisconsin International University College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenith_University_College" title="Zenith University College">Zenith University College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Virtual_University" title="African Virtual University">African Virtual University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_Eastern_Africa" title="Catholic University of Eastern Africa">Catholic University of Eastern Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daystar_University" title="Daystar University">Daystar University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dedan_Kimathi_University_of_Technology" title="Dedan Kimathi University of Technology">Dedan Kimathi University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egerton_University" title="Egerton University">Egerton University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Centre_of_Insect_Physiology_and_Ecology" title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jomo_Kenyatta_University_of_Agriculture_and_Technology" title="Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology">Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenyatta_University" title="Kenyatta University">Kenyatta University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maseno_University" title="Maseno University">Maseno University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masinde_Muliro_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology">Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moi_University" title="Moi University">Moi University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Kenya_University" title="Mount Kenya University">Mount Kenya University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multimedia_University_of_Kenya" title="Multimedia University of Kenya">Multimedia University of Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Eastern_Kenya_University" title="South Eastern Kenya University">South Eastern Kenya University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathmore_University" title="Strathmore University">Strathmore University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umma_University" title="Umma University">Umma University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Eldoret" title="University of Eldoret">University of Eldoret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nairobi" title="University of Nairobi">University of Nairobi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Lesotho" title="National University of Lesotho">National University of Lesotho</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cuttington_University" title="Cuttington University">Cuttington University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stella_Maris_Polytechnic_University" title="Stella Maris Polytechnic University">Stella Maris Polytechnic University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Methodist_University" title="United Methodist University">United Methodist University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al_Asmarya_University_for_Islamic_Sciences" title="Al Asmarya University for Islamic Sciences">Al Asmarya University for Islamic Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Zawiya_University" title="Al Zawiya University">Al Zawiya University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misurata_University" title="Misurata University">Misurata University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabha_University" title="Sabha University">Sabha University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Benghazi" title="University of Benghazi">University of Benghazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tripoli" title="University of Tripoli">University of Tripoli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Antananarivo" title="University of Antananarivo">University of Antananarivo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toamasina" title="University of Toamasina">University of Toamasina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toliara" title="University of Toliara">University of Toliara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lilongwe_University_of_Agriculture_and_Natural_Resources" title="Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources">Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawi_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Malawi University of Science and Technology">Malawi University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNICAF" title="UNICAF">UNICAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Malawi" title="University of Malawi">University of Malawi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bamako" title="University of Bamako">University of Bamako</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nouakchott_Al_Aasriya" title="University of Nouakchott Al Aasriya">University of Nouakchott Al Aasriya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_University_of_Mauritius" title="Open University of Mauritius">Open University of Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Mauritius" title="University of Mauritius">University of Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Technology,_Mauritius" title="University of Technology, Mauritius">University of Technology, Mauritius</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_First_University" title="Mohammed First University">Mohammed First University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_V_University" title="Mohammed V University">Mohammed V University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_al-Qarawiyyin" title="University of al-Qarawiyyin">University of al-Qarawiyyin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_Mozambique" title="Catholic University of Mozambique">Catholic University of Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Mondlane_University" title="Eduardo Mondlane University">Eduardo Mondlane University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maputo_University" title="Maputo University">Maputo University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_University_of_Management" title="International University of Management">International University of Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibia_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Namibia University of Science and Technology">Namibia University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Namibia" title="University of Namibia">University of Namibia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/18px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/27px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/35px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdou_Moumouni_University" title="Abdou Moumouni University">Abdou Moumouni University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_Institute_of_Mining,_Industry_and_Geology" title="Higher Institute of Mining, Industry and Geology">Higher Institute of Mining, Industry and Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryam_Abacha_American_University_Niger" title="Maryam Abacha American University Niger">Maryam Abacha American University Niger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abia_State_University" title="Abia State University">Abia State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abubakar_Tafawa_Balewa_University" title="Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University">Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adamawa_State_University" title="Adamawa State University">Adamawa State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmadu_Bello_University" title="Ahmadu Bello University">Ahmadu Bello University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hikmah_University" title="Al-Hikmah University">Al-Hikmah University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babcock_University" title="Babcock University">Babcock University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayero_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayero University">Bayero University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bells_University_of_Technology" title="Bells University of Technology">Bells University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowen_University" title="Bowen University">Bowen University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crawford_University" title="Crawford University">Crawford University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_State_University,_Abraka" title="Delta State University, Abraka">Delta State University, Abraka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebonyi_State_University" title="Ebonyi State University">Ebonyi State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_University_of_Technology,_Minna" title="Federal University of Technology, Minna">Federal University of Technology, Minna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_University_of_Technology,_Owerri" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal University of Technology, Owerri">Federal University of Technology, Owerri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_University_of_Technology,_Yola" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal University of Technology, Yola">Federal University of Technology, Yola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gombe_State_University" title="Gombe State University">Gombe State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kogi_State_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Kogi State University">Kogi State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwara_State_University" title="Kwara State University">Kwara State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladoke_Akintola_University_of_Technology" title="Ladoke Akintola University of Technology">Ladoke Akintola University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Okpara_University_of_Agriculture" title="Michael Okpara University of Agriculture">Michael Okpara University of Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Open_University_of_Nigeria" title="National Open University of Nigeria">National Open University of Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger_Delta_University" title="Niger Delta University">Niger Delta University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nnamdi_Azikiwe_University" title="Nnamdi Azikiwe University">Nnamdi Azikiwe University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osun_State_University" title="Osun State University">Osun State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Atlantic_University" title="Pan-Atlantic University">Pan-Atlantic University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redeemer%27s_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Redeemer's University">Redeemer's University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivers_State_University" title="Rivers State University">Rivers State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Abuja" title="University of Abuja">University of Abuja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Africa,_Toru-Orua" title="University of Africa, Toru-Orua">University of Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Agriculture,_Abeokuta" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Agriculture, Abeokuta">University of Agriculture, Abeokuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Agriculture,_Makurdi" title="University of Agriculture, Makurdi">University of Agriculture, Makurdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Benin_(Nigeria)" title="University of Benin (Nigeria)">University of Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Calabar" title="University of Calabar">University of Calabar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Ibadan" title="University of Ibadan">University of Ibadan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Ilorin" title="University of Ilorin">University of Ilorin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lagos" title="University of Lagos">University of Lagos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Port_Harcourt" title="University of Port Harcourt">University of Port Harcourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Uyo" title="University of Uyo">University of Uyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usman_Dan_Fodio_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Usman Dan Fodio University">Usman Dan Fodio University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Nationale_du_Rwanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Université Nationale du Rwanda">Université Nationale du Rwanda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Njala_University" title="Njala University">Njala University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sierra_Leone" title="University of Sierra Leone">University of Sierra Leone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benadir_University" title="Benadir University">Benadir University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Africa_University" title="East Africa University">East Africa University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puntland_State_University" title="Puntland State University">Puntland State University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Peninsula_University_of_Technology" title="Cape Peninsula University of Technology">Cape Peninsula University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_University_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Central University of Technology">Central University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela_Metropolitan_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University">Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North-West_University" title="North-West University">North-West University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodes_University" title="Rhodes University">Rhodes University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cape_Town" title="University of Cape Town">University of Cape Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Fort_Hare" title="University of Fort Hare">University of Fort Hare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Johannesburg" title="University of Johannesburg">University of Johannesburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_KwaZulu-Natal" title="University of KwaZulu-Natal">University of KwaZulu-Natal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Free_State" title="University of the Free State">University of the Free State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Limpopo" title="University of Limpopo">University of Limpopo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pretoria" title="University of Pretoria">University of Pretoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Africa" title="University of South Africa">University of South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stellenbosch" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Stellenbosch">University of Stellenbosch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Western_Cape" title="University of the Western Cape">University of the Western Cape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Witwatersrand" title="University of the Witwatersrand">University of the Witwatersrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Venda" title="University of Venda">University of Venda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Zululand" title="University of Zululand">University of Zululand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Sisulu_University" title="Walter Sisulu University">Walter Sisulu University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan">South Sudan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Juba" title="University of Juba">University of Juba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/El_Imam_El_Mahdi_University" title="El Imam El Mahdi University">El Imam El Mahdi University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omdurman_Ahlia_University" title="Omdurman Ahlia University">Omdurman Ahlia University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Sea_University" title="Red Sea University">Red Sea University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Sudan University of Science and Technology">University of Science and Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ardhi_University" title="Ardhi University">Ardhi University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_University_of_Morogoro" title="Muslim University of Morogoro">Muslim University of Morogoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mzumbe_University" title="Mzumbe University">Mzumbe University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Augustine_University_of_Tanzania" title="St. Augustine University of Tanzania">St. Augustine University of Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Open_University_of_Tanzania" class="mw-redirect" title="The Open University of Tanzania">The Open University of Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Dar_es_Salaam" title="University of Dar es Salaam">University of Dar es Salaam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zanzibar_University" title="Zanzibar University">Zanzibar University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/35px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/45px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/The_Gambia" title="The Gambia">The Gambia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Gambia" title="University of the Gambia">University of the Gambia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Lom%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Université de Lomé">Université de Lomé</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Busitema_University" title="Busitema University">Busitema University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda_Christian_University" title="Uganda Christian University">Uganda Christian University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda_Management_Institute" title="Uganda Management Institute">Uganda Management Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda_Martyrs_University" title="Uganda Martyrs University">Uganda Martyrs University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cavendish_University_Zambia" title="Cavendish University Zambia">Cavendish University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copperbelt_University" title="Copperbelt University">Copperbelt University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulungushi_University" title="Mulungushi University">Mulungushi University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Zambia" title="University of Zambia">University of Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambian_Open_University" title="Zambian Open University">Zambian Open University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/46px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Africa_University" title="Africa University">Africa University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bindura_University_of_Science_Education" title="Bindura University of Science Education">Bindura University of Science Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinhoyi_University_of_Technology" title="Chinhoyi University of Technology">Chinhoyi University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Zimbabwe_University" title="Great Zimbabwe University">Great Zimbabwe University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harare_Institute_of_Technology" title="Harare Institute of Technology">Harare Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupane_State_University" title="Lupane State University">Lupane State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midlands_State_University" title="Midlands State University">Midlands State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Science_and_Technology,_Zimbabwe" title="National University of Science and Technology, Zimbabwe">National University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Zimbabwe" title="University of Zimbabwe">University of Zimbabwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_Open_University" title="Zimbabwe Open University">Zimbabwe Open University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066492#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066492#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066492#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000012214904X">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/122361816">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79084969">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb165814585">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb165814585">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35522643">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Stellenbosch"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2003183546&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90856950">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/53hltmwp2pnk9sc">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007301936505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA10235361?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500309191">ULAN</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">ISIL</a>: ZA-1</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/192864998">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/38789">Te Papa (New 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