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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Cayugas" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Cayugas" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Histoire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Histoire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Histoire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Populations_actuelles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Populations_actuelles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Populations actuelles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Populations_actuelles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cayugas</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 25 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%A7" title="شعب كايوغا – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شعب كايوغا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kayuqa_(xalq)" title="Kayuqa (xalq) – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kayuqa (xalq)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Каюга – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каюга" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Каюга – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Каюга" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayuga_(grup_hum%C3%A0)" title="Cayuga (grup humà) – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cayuga (grup humà)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayugov%C3%A9" title="Cayugové – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cayugové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayuga" title="Cayuga – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Cayuga" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayuga_(Volk)" title="Cayuga (Volk) – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cayuga (Volk)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayuga_people" title="Cayuga people – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cayuga people" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kajugoj" title="Kajugoj – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kajugoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayuga" title="Cayuga – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cayuga" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayugat" title="Cayugat – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Cayugat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayuga_Indijanci" title="Cayuga Indijanci – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Cayuga Indijanci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Cayuga" title="Suku Cayuga – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Cayuga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazione_Cayuga" title="Nazione Cayuga – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nazione Cayuga" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9C%A0%EA%B0%80%EC%A1%B1" title="카유가족 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카유가족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Кајузи – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кајузи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Cayuga" title="Orang Cayuga – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orang Cayuga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayugaene" title="Cayugaene – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Cayugaene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayugas" title="Cayugas – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cayugas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Кайюга (народ) – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кайюга (народ)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayuga" title="Cayuga – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Cayuga" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayuga" title="Cayuga – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Cayuga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%27%D1%8F)" title="Каюга (плем'я) – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каюга (плем'я)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%A4%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%BA" title="卡尤加人 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡尤加人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q210334#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cayugas" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Cayugas" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cayugas"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cayugas"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Cayugas" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Cayugas" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&oldid=175550133" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Cayugas&id=175550133&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCayugas"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCayugas"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Cayugas"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Cayugas&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cayuga_(people)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link 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mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Logo_Tipi_Indien_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Logo_Tipi_Indien_1.svg/38px-Logo_Tipi_Indien_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Logo_Tipi_Indien_1.svg/58px-Logo_Tipi_Indien_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Logo_Tipi_Indien_1.svg/76px-Logo_Tipi_Indien_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="647" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant les <a href="/wiki/Nord-Am%C3%A9rindiens" title="Nord-Amérindiens">Nord-Amérindiens</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) ; pour plus d’indications, visitez le <a href="/wiki/Projet:Nord-Am%C3%A9rindiens" title="Projet:Nord-Amérindiens">projet Nord-Amérindiens</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:22em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #b08261; color: #fff;"> <div>Cayugas</div> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table><caption style="background-color:#dec8ab;">Populations importantes par région</caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="États unis"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau des États-Unis"><img alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a></span></span> </th> <td> 5,342 <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><small> (2011)</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <table><caption style="background-color:#dec8ab;">Autres</caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:5em;"> Langues </th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Anglais" title="Anglais">Anglais</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cayuga_(langue)" title="Cayuga (langue)">cayuga</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#b08261;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Groupe_ethnique" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>Les <b>Cayugas</b> ou <b>Cayougas</b> (aussi <i>Goyogouins</i>, <i>Guyohkohnyo</i> ou encore <i>le peuple du grand marécage</i>) sont un peuple amérindien qui était membre des cinq tribus <a href="/wiki/Iroquois" title="Iroquois">iroquoises</a>. La région d'origine des Cayugas est celle des <a href="/wiki/Finger_Lakes" title="Finger Lakes">lacs Finger</a>. Ils se trouvaient entre les <a href="/wiki/Onondagas" title="Onondagas">Onondagas</a> et les <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9n%C3%A9cas" title="Sénécas">Sénécas</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pendant la <a href="/wiki/Guerre_d%27ind%C3%A9pendance_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Guerre d'indépendance des États-Unis">guerre d'indépendance américaine</a>, les Cayugas se rangèrent du côté des Britanniques. Après avoir attaqué les colons américains, le général <a href="/wiki/John_Sullivan_(g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral)" title="John Sullivan (général)">John Sullivan</a> organisa une expédition punitive contre eux qui détruisit la plupart de leurs villages (Goiogouen, Chonodote, etc.). Les survivants se réfugièrent chez leurs voisins iroquois ou au Canada anglais, où les autorités leur donnèrent une terre en récompense de leur loyauté. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Populations_actuelles">Populations actuelles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Populations actuelles" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Populations actuelles"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On compte aujourd'hui trois clans cayugas, dont les deux principaux vivent en Ontario à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Six_Nations_of_the_Grand_River&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Six Nations of the Grand River (page inexistante)">Six Nations of the Grand River</a>. Les autres résident à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Versailles_(New_York)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Versailles (New York) (page inexistante)">Versailles</a>, dans l'État de New York. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;"> <caption><b>Populations des six nations <a href="/wiki/Iroquois" title="Iroquois">Iroquoises</a></b> </caption> <tbody><tr style="background:#efefef;"> <th>Location </th> <th width="70px"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9n%C3%A9cas" title="Sénécas">Sénécas</a></th> <th width="70px">Cayugas</th> <th width="70px"><a href="/wiki/Onondagas" title="Onondagas">Onondagas</a></th> <th width="70px"><a href="/wiki/Tuscaroras" title="Tuscaroras">Tuscaroras</a></th> <th width="70px"><a href="/wiki/Onneiouts" title="Onneiouts">Onneiouts</a></th> <th width="70px"><a href="/wiki/Mohawks" title="Mohawks">Mohawks</a></th> <th width="70px"><i>Combined</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;">Ontario </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3970</td> <td>14051</td> <td>17603<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;">Québec </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>9631</td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;">New York </td> <td>7581</td> <td>448</td> <td>1596</td> <td>1200</td> <td>1109</td> <td>5632</td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;">Wisconsin </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>10309</td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;">Oklahoma </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>2200<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Source: <i>Iroquois Population in 1995</i> by Doug George-Kanentiio <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.ratical.org/many_worlds/6Nations/population95.html">[1]</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">(450 in New York;4,892 in Oklahoma<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ok.gov/oiac/Publications/">"Pocket Pictorial."</a> <i>Oklahoma Indian Affairs Commission.</i> 2010: 33. (retrieved 10 Jan 2011)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Six Nations of the Grand River Territory.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Seneca-Cayuga Tribe of Oklahoma.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Premi%C3%A8res_Nations" title="Premières Nations">Premières Nations</a> - <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rindiens_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Amérindiens aux États-Unis">Amérindiens aux États-Unis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iroquois" title="Iroquois">Iroquois</a> - <a href="/wiki/%C3%89conomie_des_Iroquois" title="Économie des Iroquois">Économie des Iroquois</a> - <a href="/wiki/Langues_iroquoiennes" title="Langues iroquoiennes">Langues iroquoiennes</a> - <a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_nation_iroquoise" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitution de la nation iroquoise">Constitution de la nation iroquoise</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayugas&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://tuscaroras.com/cayuganation/">http://tuscaroras.com/cayuganation/</a></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.sullivanclinton.com">http://www.sullivanclinton.com</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Peuples_autochtones_du_Canada" title="Modèle:Palette Peuples autochtones du Canada"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Peuples_autochtones_du_Canada&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%">Principaux peuples <a href="/wiki/Autochtones_du_Canada" title="Autochtones du Canada">autochtones du Canada</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Premi%C3%A8res_Nations" title="Premières Nations">Premières Nations</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Liste_des_Premi%C3%A8res_Nations_du_Canada" title="Liste des Premières Nations du Canada">liste</a>)</small></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ab%C3%A9naquis" title="Abénaquis">Abénaquis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anichinab%C3%A9s" title="Anichinabés">Anichinabés</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Algonquins" title="Algonquins">Algonquins</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Outaouais_(peuple)" title="Outaouais (peuple)">Outaouais</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Saulteaux" title="Saulteaux">Saulteaux</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Ojibw%C3%A9s" title="Ojibwés">Ojibwés</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Oji-Cris" title="Oji-Cris">Oji-Cris</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Mississaugas" title="Mississaugas">Mississaugas</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Pot%C3%A9ouatamis" title="Potéouatamis">Potéouatamis</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attikameks" title="Attikameks">Attikameks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cris" title="Cris">Cris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurons-Wendats" title="Hurons-Wendats">Hurons-Wendats</a> (ou Wyandots}</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innus" title="Innus">Innus</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Naskapis" title="Naskapis">Naskapis</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iroquois" title="Iroquois">Nation iroquoise</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Mohawks" title="Mohawks">Mohawks</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Onneiouts" title="Onneiouts">Onneiouts</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Onondagas" title="Onondagas">Onondagas</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9n%C3%A9cas" title="Sénécas">Sénécas</a></small></li> <li><small><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cayugas</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Tuscaroras" title="Tuscaroras">Tuscaroras</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolastoqiyik" title="Wolastoqiyik">Malécites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micmacs" title="Micmacs">Micmacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojibw%C3%A9s" title="Ojibwés">Ojibwés</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Inuits" title="Inuits">Inuits</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Inuit_Nunangat" title="Inuit Nunangat">Nunangat</a>)</small></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inuvialuit" title="Inuvialuit">Inuvialuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunavut" title="Nunavut">Nunavut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administration_r%C3%A9gionale_Kativik" title="Administration régionale Kativik">Kativik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunatsiavut" title="Nunatsiavut">Nunatsiavut</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9tis_(Canada)" title="Métis (Canada)">Métis</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ralliement_national_des_M%C3%A9tis" title="Ralliement national des Métis">Ralliement national</a>)</small></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nation_m%C3%A9tisse_de_la_Colombie-Britannique" title="Nation métisse de la Colombie-Britannique">Colombie-Britannique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nation_m%C3%A9tisse_de_l%27Alberta" title="Nation métisse de l'Alberta">Alberta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nation_m%C3%A9tisse_de_la_Saskatchewan" title="Nation métisse de la Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_des_M%C3%A9tis_du_Manitoba" title="Fédération des Métis du Manitoba">Manitoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nation_m%C3%A9tisse_de_l%27Ontario" title="Nation métisse de l'Ontario">Ontario</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Portail des États-Unis"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/63px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/84px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89tats-Unis" 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