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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>List of Nā Kahu (Senior Pastors)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_Nā_Kahu_(Senior_Pastors)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_Interim_Pastors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_Interim_Pastors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>List of Interim Pastors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_Interim_Pastors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church&params=21.3043_N_157.8579_W_region:US-HI_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">21°18′15″N</span> <span class="longitude">157°51′28″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">21.3043°N 157.8579°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">21.3043; -157.8579</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Church in Hawaii, United States</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Church in Hawaiʻi, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="color:black; background-color:#CCCC99">Kawaiahaʻo Church</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom:1px #aaa solid"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kawaiaha%27o_Church.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Kawaiaha%27o_Church.jpg/250px-Kawaiaha%27o_Church.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Kawaiaha%27o_Church.jpg/375px-Kawaiaha%27o_Church.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Kawaiaha%27o_Church.jpg/500px-Kawaiaha%27o_Church.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="6000" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Kawaiahaʻo Church is known as the "<a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a> of Hawaiʻi": site of royal weddings, inaugurations, installations, christenings, funerals and tombs.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom:1px #aaa solid"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_c8bd729d54231febd5c94dc6e35fcde3285d40f7"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church&revid=1213393050&groups=_c8bd729d54231febd5c94dc6e35fcde3285d40f7" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church&revid=1213393050&groups=_c8bd729d54231febd5c94dc6e35fcde3285d40f7 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label">957 Punchbowl Street<br /><a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oahu" title="Oahu">Oʻahu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaiʻi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language(s)</th><td class="infobox-data language(s)">English and <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_language" title="Hawaiian language">Hawaiian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Christian_denomination" title="Christian denomination">Denomination</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/United_Church_of_Christ" title="United Church of Christ">United Church of Christ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kawaiahao.org/">www<wbr />.kawaiahao<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:black; background-color:#CCCC99">History</th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data category">Church</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:black; background-color:#CCCC99">Architecture</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Functional status</th><td class="infobox-data category">Active</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Sacred_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacred architecture">Style</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">Neoclassical</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Revival_architecture" title="Mediterranean Revival architecture">Mediterranean Revival</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years built</th><td class="infobox-data">1836–1842</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:black; background-color:#CCCC99">Administration</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Division</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Conferences_of_the_United_Church_of_Christ" class="mw-redirect" title="Conferences of the United Church of Christ">Hawaii Conference UCC</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:black; background-color:#CCCC99">Clergy</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor">Pastor(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Kenneth Makuakāne (<i>Kahu</i>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="padding:0; border:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF; line-height:1.5">Kawaiahao Church and Mission Houses</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF;"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.4; color: #202122; background: #87CEEB"><a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">U.S. National Historic Landmark</a></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Hawaii_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kawaiahaʻo Church is located in Hawaii"><img alt="Kawaiahaʻo Church is located in Hawaii" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/USA_Hawaii_location_map.svg/250px-USA_Hawaii_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/USA_Hawaii_location_map.svg/375px-USA_Hawaii_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/USA_Hawaii_location_map.svg/500px-USA_Hawaii_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1441" data-file-height="935" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:29.614%;left:46.592%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kawaiahaʻo Church"><img alt="Kawaiahaʻo Church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">957 Punchbowl Street and 553 S. King Street, <a href="/wiki/Honolulu,_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Honolulu, Hawaii">Honolulu, Hawaii</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church&params=21.3043_N_157.8579_W_region:US-HI_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">21°18′15″N</span> <span class="longitude">157°51′28″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">21.3043°N 157.8579°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">21.3043; -157.8579</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">8.8 acres (3.6 ha)<sup id="cite_ref-nrhpinv2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrhpinv2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Built</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">1836–1842</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Hiram Bingham</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NRHP reference <abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/66000294">66000294</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background: #A8EDEF">Significant dates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Added to NRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">October 15, 1966<sup id="cite_ref-nris_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Designated NHL</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">December 29, 1962<sup id="cite_ref-nhlsum_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlsum-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kawaiahaʻo Church</b> is a historic <a href="/wiki/Congregationalism_in_the_United_States" title="Congregationalism in the United States">Congregational</a> <a href="/wiki/Church_(building)" title="Church (building)">church</a> located in <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Honolulu" title="Downtown Honolulu">Downtown Honolulu</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaiian</a> Island of <a href="/wiki/Oahu" title="Oahu">Oʻahu</a>. The church, along with the Mission Houses, comprise the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Mission_Houses_Historic_Site_and_Archives" title="Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives">Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site</a>, which was designated a U.S. <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">National Historic Landmark</a> (NHL) in 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-nrhpinv2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrhpinv2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nhlsum_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlsum-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1966 it and all other NHLs were included in the first issuance of the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>. </p><p>At one time the <a href="/wiki/National_church" title="National church">national church</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Hawaii">Hawaiian Kingdom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chapel" title="Chapel">chapel</a> of the royal family, the church is popularly known as Hawaiʻi's <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a>. The name comes from the Hawaiian noun phrase <i>ka wai a Haʻo</i> (the water of Haʻo), because its location was that of a spring and freshwater pool of a High Chiefess Haʻo.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has also been called the "hale pule lahui", the Great Stone Church, the Hawaiian Tabernacle (luakini), the Mother Church, the Kingʻs Church, the Kingʻs chapel, and the "Aliʻi Church". </p><p>Today, Kawaiahaʻo continues to use the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_language" title="Hawaiian language">Hawaiian language</a> for parts of the service. It is the oldest church on Oʻahu and one of the oldest standing <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a> places of worship in Hawaiʻi, although four thatched churches stood at or near the present site before construction of the coral church. The oldest standing church is <a href="/wiki/Mokuaikaua_Church" title="Mokuaikaua Church">Mokuaikaua Church</a> on the Big Island. Denominationally, it is a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_Church_of_Christ" title="United Church of Christ">United Church of Christ</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kawaiahao_Church,_Honolulu,_in_1857.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Kawaiahao_Church%2C_Honolulu%2C_in_1857.jpg/170px-Kawaiahao_Church%2C_Honolulu%2C_in_1857.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Kawaiahao_Church%2C_Honolulu%2C_in_1857.jpg/255px-Kawaiahao_Church%2C_Honolulu%2C_in_1857.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Kawaiahao_Church%2C_Honolulu%2C_in_1857.jpg/340px-Kawaiahao_Church%2C_Honolulu%2C_in_1857.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1564" data-file-height="972" /></a><figcaption>First known photograph of the church in 1857 by Hugo Stangenwald</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourth_grass_church_at_Kawaiahao.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Fourth_grass_church_at_Kawaiahao.jpg/170px-Fourth_grass_church_at_Kawaiahao.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Fourth_grass_church_at_Kawaiahao.jpg/255px-Fourth_grass_church_at_Kawaiahao.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Fourth_grass_church_at_Kawaiahao.jpg/340px-Fourth_grass_church_at_Kawaiahao.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1720" data-file-height="959" /></a><figcaption>The grass church that preceded the stone church seated 4000 people; by <a href="/wiki/Francis_Allyn_Olmsted" title="Francis Allyn Olmsted">Francis Allyn Olmsted</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Kawaiaha'o mission was started in 1820. The stone building of Kawaiahaʻo Church was commissioned by the regency of <a href="/wiki/Kaahumanu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaahumanu">Kaʻahumanu</a>, during the reigns of <a href="/wiki/Kamehameha_II" title="Kamehameha II">Kamehameha II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kamehameha_III" title="Kamehameha III">Kamehameha III</a>. Designed by Rev. <a href="/wiki/Hiram_Bingham_I" title="Hiram Bingham I">Hiram Bingham</a> in the <a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a> style of the Hawaiian <a href="/wiki/Missionary" title="Missionary">missionaries</a>, it was constructed between 1836 and 1842 of some 14,000 thousand-<a href="/wiki/U.S._customary_units#Units_of_mass" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. customary units">pound</a> slabs of coral rock quarried from an <a href="/wiki/Fringing_reef" title="Fringing reef">offshore reef</a> on the southern coast of <a href="/wiki/Oahu" title="Oahu">Oʻahu</a>. Hawaiian divers dove three to six metres below sea-level to chisel out each coral block with hand tools, and the blocks then were transported from the reef onto the shore.<sup id="cite_ref-history_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The church house rivaled the concurrent construction of the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Our_Lady_of_Peace" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace">Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a> <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Honolulu" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Honolulu">Apostolic Vicariate</a> of the Hawaiian Islands. Construction began on that churchhouse in 1840 and was substantially completed in 1843, one year after the completion of Kawaiahaʻo Church. </p><p>The name Kawaiahaʻo was not applied to the site until 1853. </p><p>Kawaiahaʻo Church was frequented by the chiefs of the Hawaiian Islands as well as the members of the reigning <a href="/wiki/House_of_Kamehameha" title="House of Kamehameha">Kamehameha dynasty</a> and <a href="/wiki/House_of_Kalakaua" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Kalakaua">Kalākaua dynasty</a>. Kamehameha III, Kamehameha IV, Kamehameha V and Kalakaua took their oaths of office to their constitutions at Kawaiahaʻo Church. State burials were also held at the church as well the baptisms of aliʻi including aliʻi members who would eventually convert to other denominations or faiths. </p><p>Today, the upper gallery of the sanctuary is adorned with 20 portraits of Hawaiian royalty (Aliʻi).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The body of King <a href="/wiki/William_C._Lunalilo" class="mw-redirect" title="William C. Lunalilo">Lunalilo</a>, who preferred burial in a church cemetery to burial in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Mausoleum_of_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii">Royal Mausoleum</a>, is buried in a crypt along with his father near the front courtyard. </p><p>But Kawaiahaʻo Church was not the only site of royal worship in the Islands. <a href="/wiki/Kamehameha_IV" title="Kamehameha IV">Kamehameha IV</a> and his wife Emma were devout members of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> and established the <a href="/wiki/Anglican_Communion" title="Anglican Communion">Anglican</a> <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Hawaii" title="Church of Hawaii">Church of Hawaiʻi</a>, which evolved into the present-day <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Diocese_of_Hawaii" title="Episcopal Diocese of Hawaii">Episcopal Diocese of Hawaiʻi</a> after the islands were annexed by the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> and later gained statehood. The royal couple commissioned the construction of the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Church_of_Saint_Andrew,_Honolulu" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral Church of Saint Andrew, Honolulu">Cathedral Church of Saint Andrew</a>, which replaced Kawaiahaʻo Church as the principal centre of royal worship. <a href="/wiki/Kamehameha_V" title="Kamehameha V">Kamehameha V</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalakaua" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalakaua">Kalākaua</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Liliuokalani" class="mw-redirect" title="Liliuokalani">Liliʻuokalani</a> (after the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hawaii#Overthrow" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Hawaii">rebellion which overthrew the kingdom</a>) preferred to use the cathedral – even though, before her reign, then Princess <a href="/wiki/Liliuokalani" class="mw-redirect" title="Liliuokalani">Liliʻuokalani</a> had directed the choir of Kawaiahaʻo Church. When <a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Liliuokalani" class="mw-redirect" title="Death and state funeral of Liliuokalani">Liliʻuokalani died</a> in 1917, she lay in state in the church for a week before her funeral at <a href="/wiki/Iolani_Palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Iolani Palace">Iolani Palace</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other well-known persons associated with the church include: </p><p><a href="/wiki/K%C4%ABna%CA%BBu" title="Kīnaʻu">Kīnaʻu</a>, kuhina nui of the Hawaiian Kingdom; </p><p>Timoteo Richard <a href="/wiki/Ha%CA%BBalilio" title="Haʻalilio">Haʻalilio</a>, the Hawaiian envoy that helped to secure Hawaiian independence; </p><p><a href="/wiki/John_Papa_%CA%BB%C4%AA%CA%BB%C4%AB" title="John Papa ʻĪʻī">John (Ioane) Iʻi</a>, an advisor to Kamehameha III and teacher at the Chiefʻs Children School; </p><p><a href="/wiki/Emma_Kaili_Metcalf_Beckley_Nakuina" title="Emma Kaili Metcalf Beckley Nakuina">Emma Kaʻili Metcalf Beckley Nakuina</a>, historian and the first record female judge in Hawaiʻi; </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ha%CA%BBalelea" title="Haʻalelea">Levi Haʻalelea</a>, an advisor to Kamehameha III; </p><p>John Thomas Gulick, a missionary to Micronesia and head of the Hawaiian board of Foreign Missions to Oceania and the Philippines; </p><p>Daniel Opunui, one of the first Protestant missionaries in Micronesia was member of Kawaiahaʻo Church before Kaumakapili Church was built; </p><p><a href="/wiki/David_Kinimaka" class="mw-redirect" title="David Kinimaka">David Kinimaka</a>, adopted brother of King Kalakaua and officer in the Hawaiian Royal Guards; </p><p><a href="/wiki/Henri_Berger" title="Henri Berger">Henry Berger</a>, band master of the Royal Hawaiian Band and is buried at Kawaiahaʻo Church. </p><p>Miss <a href="/wiki/Agnes_Baldwin_Alexander" title="Agnes Baldwin Alexander">Agnes Baldwin Alexander</a>, born in Honolulu in 1875 to <a href="/wiki/William_DeWitt_Alexander" title="William DeWitt Alexander">William DeWitt Alexander</a> and Abigail Charlotte Alexander, née Baldwin. Miss Alexander was a scion of two of Hawaii’s most illustrious Christian missionary families — the Alexanders and the Baldwins. In 1900 Agnes discovered the <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Faith" title="Baháʼí Faith">Baháʼí Faith</a> while in Rome on a tour of Europe, which she had undertaken after a severe illness. In 1901 she returned to Hawaii as its first Baháʼí.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Akaka" title="Abraham Akaka">Abraham Akaka</a>, late pastor of the Kawaiahaʻo Church and most remembered for his role in the US Civil Rights Movement. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_Nā_Kahu_(Senior_Pastors)"><span id="List_of_N.C4.81_Kahu_.28Senior_Pastors.29"></span>List of Nā Kahu (Senior Pastors)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: List of Nā Kahu (Senior Pastors)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kawaiaha%27o_Church_and_front_gate.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Kawaiaha%27o_Church_and_front_gate.jpg/220px-Kawaiaha%27o_Church_and_front_gate.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Kawaiaha%27o_Church_and_front_gate.jpg/330px-Kawaiaha%27o_Church_and_front_gate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Kawaiaha%27o_Church_and_front_gate.jpg/440px-Kawaiaha%27o_Church_and_front_gate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4380" data-file-height="3064" /></a><figcaption>Kawaiaha'o Church and front gate</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiram_Bingham_I" title="Hiram Bingham I">Hiram Bingham</a> (1820–1840)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Armstrong_(Hawaii_missionary)" title="Richard Armstrong (Hawaii missionary)">Richard Armstrong</a> (1840–1848)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Weston_Clark" title="Ephraim Weston Clark">Ephraim Weston Clark</a> (1848–1863)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Hodges_Parker" title="Henry Hodges Parker">Henry Hodges Parker</a> (1863–1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akaiko_Akana" title="Akaiko Akana">Akaiko Akana</a> (1918–1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Kamau" title="William Kamau">William Kamau</a> (1934–1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Kahale" title="Edward Kahale">Edward Kahale</a> (1940–1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Akaka" title="Abraham Akaka">Abraham Akaka</a> (1957–1984)</li> <li>William H. Kaina (1984–1997)</li> <li>James Fung (2000–2002)</li> <li>Curtis P. Kekuna (2004–2017)</li> <li>Kenneth Makuakāne (2018–present)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_Interim_Pastors">List of Interim Pastors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: List of Interim Pastors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ronald F.K. Ching – Intentional Interim (1998)</li> <li>James Kimo Mersberg – Intentional Interim (2017-2018)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_oldest_buildings_in_Hawaii" title="List of the oldest buildings in Hawaii">List of the oldest buildings in Hawaii</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nrhpinv2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nrhpinv2_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nrhpinv2_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLevy1978" class="citation web cs1">Levy, Benjamin (August 1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NHLS/66000294_text">"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Kawaiahao Church and Mission Houses"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>National Park Service</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Park+Service&rft.atitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places+Inventory-Nomination%3A+Kawaiahao+Church+and+Mission+Houses&rft.date=1978-08&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP%2FGetAsset%2FNHLS%2F66000294_text&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKawaiaha%CA%BBo+Church" class="Z3988"></span> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NHLS/66000294_photos"><i>Accompanying eight photos, exterior and interior, from 1962</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2.79 MB)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nris-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nris_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP">"National Register Information System"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>. January 23, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places&rft.atitle=National+Register+Information+System&rft.date=2007-01-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKawaiaha%CA%BBo+Church" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nhlsum-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nhlsum_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nhlsum_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070301173848/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=185&ResourceType=Building">"Kawaiahao Church and Mission Houses"</a>. <i>National Historic Landmark summary listing</i>. National Park Service. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=185&ResourceType=Building">the original</a> on March 1, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 3,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Historic+Landmark+summary+listing&rft.atitle=Kawaiahao+Church+and+Mission+Houses&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftps.cr.nps.gov%2Fnhl%2Fdetail.cfm%3FResourceId%3D185%26ResourceType%3DBuilding&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKawaiaha%CA%BBo+Church" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWestervelt1915" class="citation web cs1">Westervelt, W.D. (1915). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sacred-texts.com/pac/hloh/hloh06.htm">"Hawaiian Legends of Old Honolulu"</a>. Boston: G.H. Ellis Press. p. 17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hawaiian+Legends+of+Old+Honolulu&rft.place=Boston&rft.pages=17&rft.pub=G.H.+Ellis+Press&rft.date=1915&rft.aulast=Westervelt&rft.aufirst=W.D.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sacred-texts.com%2Fpac%2Fhloh%2Fhloh06.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKawaiaha%CA%BBo+Church" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-history_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kawaiahaochurch.com/200-years-of-faith/">"200 Years of Faith"</a>. <i>Kawaiahaʻo Church</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo+Church&rft.atitle=200+Years+of+Faith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkawaiahaochurch.com%2F200-years-of-faith%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKawaiaha%CA%BBo+Church" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080115200120/http://kawaiahao.org/alii_of_hawaii.shtml">"The Aliʻi of Hawaiʻi at Kawaiahaʻo Church"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kawaiahao.org/alii_of_hawaii.shtml">the original</a> on January 15, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Ali%CA%BBi+of+Hawai%CA%BBi+at+Kawaiaha%CA%BBo+Church&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kawaiahao.org%2Falii_of_hawaii.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKawaiaha%CA%BBo+Church" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83025121/1917-11-20/ed-1/seq-2/">"Honors of Royalty Return to Liliuokalani after Death"</a>. <i>The Hawaiian Gazette</i>. Vol. X, no. 93. Honolulu. November 20, 1917. p. 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hawaiian+Gazette&rft.atitle=Honors+of+Royalty+Return+to+Liliuokalani+after+Death&rft.volume=X&rft.issue=93&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1917-11-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchroniclingamerica.loc.gov%2Flccn%2Fsn83025121%2F1917-11-20%2Fed-1%2Fseq-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKawaiaha%CA%BBo+Church" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander1958" class="citation web cs1">Alexander, Agnes Baldwin (June 23, 1958). Linard, Thomas (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/~bahai/notes/alexand.htm">"An account of how I became a Baha'i and my stays in Paris in 1901 and 1937"</a>. <i>Michigan State University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720105222/http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/~bahai/notes/alexand.htm">Archived</a> from the original on July 20, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Michigan+State+University&rft.atitle=An+account+of+how+I+became+a+Baha%27i+and+my+stays+in+Paris+in+1901+and+1937&rft.date=1958-06-23&rft.aulast=Alexander&rft.aufirst=Agnes+Baldwin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.h-net.msu.edu%2F~bahai%2Fnotes%2Falexand.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKawaiaha%CA%BBo+Church" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kawaiahaʻo Church">Kawaiahaʻo Church</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kawaiahao.org/">Official site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Documentation_Programs#Historic_American_Buildings_Survey" title="Heritage Documentation Programs">Historic American Buildings Survey</a> (HABS) No. HI-14, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://loc.gov/pictures/item/hi0050/">Kawaiahao Church, Punchbowl & King Streets, Honolulu, Honolulu County, HI</a>", 19 photos, 10 measured drawings, 15 data pages, 2 photo caption pages <ul><li>HABS No. HI-15, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://loc.gov/pictures/item/hi0006/">Lunalilo's Tomb, Punchbowl & King Streets (Kawaiahao Churchyard), Honolulu, Honolulu County, HI</a>", 9 photos, 6 measured drawings, 15 data pages, 1 photo caption page</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output 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style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Template:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Template talk:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_architectural_style_categories" title="National Register of Historic Places architectural style categories">Architectural style categories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contributing_property" title="Contributing property">Contributing property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">Historic district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="History of the National Register of Historic Places">History of the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Register" title="Keeper of the Register">Keeper of the Register</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_property_types" title="National Register of Historic Places property types">Property types</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._National_Historic_Landmarks_by_state" title="List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state">List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state</a>:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Alabama" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Alaska" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arizona" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arkansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_California" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Colorado" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Connecticut" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Delaware" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Florida" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Georgia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Hawaii" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Idaho" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Illinois" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Indiana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Iowa" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Kansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Kentucky" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Louisiana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Maine" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Maryland" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Massachusetts" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Michigan" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Minnesota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Mississippi" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Missouri" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Montana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nebraska" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nevada" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Hampshire" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Jersey" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Mexico" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_North_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_North_Dakota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Ohio" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oklahoma" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oregon" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Pennsylvania" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rhode_Island" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_South_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_South_Dakota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Tennessee" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Texas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Utah" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Vermont" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Virginia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington_state" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington state">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_West_Virginia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wisconsin" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wyoming" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by insular areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_American_Samoa" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Guam" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_United_States_Minor_Outlying_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Minor Outlying Islands">Minor Outlying Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Puerto_Rico" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Virgin Islands">Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by associated state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Federated States of Micronesia">Federated States of Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Marshall_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Palau" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Palau">Palau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Other areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington,_D.C." title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Legation,_Tangier" title="American Legation, Tangier">American Legation, Morocco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Preservation_Act" title="National Historic Preservation Act">National Historic Preservation Act</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historic_Preservation_Fund" title="Historic Preservation Fund">Historic Preservation Fund</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jails_and_prisons_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places">List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_and_college_buildings_listed_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places">University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/32px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG" decoding="async" width="32" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/48px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/64px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2498" data-file-height="1969" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Portal:National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kawaiahaʻo_Church_Kahus_(pastors)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church_Kahus" title="Template:Kawaiahaʻo Church Kahus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church_Kahus" title="Template talk:Kawaiahaʻo Church Kahus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church_Kahus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kawaiahaʻo Church Kahus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kawaiahaʻo_Church_Kahus_(pastors)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kawaiahaʻo Church</a> Kahus (pastors)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kahus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiram_Bingham_I" title="Hiram Bingham I">Hiram Bingham</a> (1820–1840)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Armstrong_(Hawaii_missionary)" title="Richard Armstrong (Hawaii missionary)">Richard Armstrong</a> (1840–1848)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Weston_Clark" title="Ephraim Weston Clark">Ephraim Weston Clark</a> (1848–1863)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Hodges_Parker" title="Henry Hodges Parker">Henry Hodges Parker</a> (1863–1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akaiko_Akana" title="Akaiko Akana">Akaiko Akana</a> (1918–1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Kamau" title="William Kamau">William Kamau</a> (1934–1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Kahale" title="Edward Kahale">Edward Kahale</a> (1940–1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Akaka" title="Abraham Akaka">Abraham Akaka</a> (1957–1984)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_H._Kaina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William H. Kaina (page does not exist)">William H. Kaina</a> (1984–1997)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fung (page does not exist)">James Fung</a> (2000–2001)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curtis_P._Kekuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curtis P. Kekuna (page does not exist)">Curtis P. Kekuna</a> (2004–2018)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_Makuakane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenneth Makuakane (page does not exist)">Kenneth Makuakane</a> (2018–)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Christianity_in_Hawaii" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Christianity_in_Hawaii" title="Template:Christianity in Hawaii"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Christianity_in_Hawaii" title="Template talk:Christianity in Hawaii"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Christianity_in_Hawaii" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Christianity in Hawaii"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Christianity_in_Hawaii" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Christianity in Hawaii</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Christian groups<br /> in Hawaii</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Communion" title="Anglican Communion">Anglican Communion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Hawaii" title="Church of Hawaii">Church of Hawaiʻi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Diocese_of_Hawaii" title="Episcopal Diocese of Hawaii">Episcopal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Pacific_Baptist_Convention" title="Hawaii Pacific Baptist Convention">Baptist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Honolulu" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Honolulu">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Catholic_Community_in_Hawaii" title="Eastern Catholic Community in Hawaii">Eastern</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints_in_Hawaii" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Hawaii">Latter-day Saints</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California-Nevada-Hawaii_District_(LCMS)" class="mw-redirect" title="California-Nevada-Hawaii District (LCMS)">Lutheran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hope_Christian_Fellowship" title="New Hope Christian Fellowship">New Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriental_Orthodox_Churches" title="Oriental Orthodox Churches">Oriental Orthodox</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coptic_Orthodox_Diocese_of_Los_Angeles,_Southern_California,_and_Hawaii" title="Coptic Orthodox Diocese of Los Angeles, Southern California, and Hawaii">Coptic Orthodox</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Church_in_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Orthodox Church in Hawaii">Orthodox</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historic chapels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Crossroads" title="Church of the Crossroads">Church of the Crossroads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Basilica_of_Our_Lady_of_Peace" title="Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Peace">Our Lady of Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waiakea_Mission_Station-Hilo_Station" title="Waiakea Mission Station-Hilo Station">Haili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hale_Halawai_O_Holualoa" title="Hale Halawai O Holualoa">Hōlualoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imiola_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Imiola Church">Imiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%27ahumanu_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Ka'ahumanu Church">Kaʻahumanu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kawaiahaʻo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laie_Hawaii_Temple" title="Laie Hawaii Temple">Lāʻie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makawao_Union_Church" title="Makawao Union Church">Makawao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makiki_Christian_Church" title="Makiki Christian Church">Makiki Christian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Lanakila_Catholic_Church" title="Maria Lanakila Catholic Church">Maria Lanakila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokuaikaua_Church" title="Mokuaikaua Church">Mokuʻaikaua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_of_the_Sea_Painted_Church" title="Star of the Sea Painted Church">Star of the Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Church_of_Saint_Andrew,_Honolulu" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral Church of Saint Andrew, Honolulu">St. Andrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Benedict%27s_Catholic_Church_(Honaunau,_Hawaii)" title="St. Benedict's Catholic Church (Honaunau, Hawaii)">St. Benedict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Joseph_Catholic_Church_(Hilo,_Hawaii)" title="Saint Joseph Catholic Church (Hilo, Hawaii)">St. Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Michael_the_Archangel_Church_(Kailua-Kona,_Hawaii)" title="St. Michael the Archangel Church (Kailua-Kona, Hawaii)">St. Michael the Archangel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waiola_Church" title="Waiola Church">Waiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waioli_Mission_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Waioli Mission District">Waiʻoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wananalua_Congregational_Church" title="Wananalua Congregational Church">Wānanalua</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_missionaries_to_Hawaii" title="List of missionaries to Hawaii">Missionaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Patterson_Alexander" title="William Patterson Alexander">W. P. Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorrin_Andrews" title="Lorrin Andrews">Lorrin Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Armstrong_(Hawaii_missionary)" title="Richard Armstrong (Hawaii missionary)">Richard Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_Bachelot" title="Alexis Bachelot">Alexis Bachelot </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwight_Baldwin_(missionary)" title="Dwight Baldwin (missionary)">Dwight Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiram_Bingham_I" title="Hiram Bingham I">Hiram Bingham I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiram_Bingham_II" title="Hiram Bingham II">Hiram Bingham II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sereno_Edwards_Bishop" title="Sereno Edwards Bishop">Sereno Edwards Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elias_Bond" class="mw-redirect" title="Elias Bond">Elias Bond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libert_H._Boeynaems" title="Libert H. Boeynaems">Libert H. Boeynaems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Weston_Clark" title="Ephraim Weston Clark">Ephraim Weston Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titus_Coan" title="Titus Coan">Titus Coan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amos_Starr_Cooke" title="Amos Starr Cooke">A. S. Cooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Cope" title="Marianne Cope">Marianne Cope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Coudrin" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Coudrin">Peter Coudrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_C._Damon" title="Samuel C. Damon">Samuel C. Damon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Father_Damien" title="Father Damien">Father Damien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Dibble" title="Sheldon Dibble">Sheldon Dibble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Dole" title="Daniel Dole">Daniel Dole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dutton" title="Joseph Dutton">Joseph Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ellis_(British_missionary)" title="William Ellis (British missionary)">William Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursula_Newell_Emerson" title="Ursula Newell Emerson">Ursula Emerson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Smith_Green" title="Jonathan Smith Green">J. S. Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Johnson_Gulick" title="Peter Johnson Gulick">P. J. Gulick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Oscar_Hall" title="Edwin Oscar Hall">E. O. Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merriman_Colbert_Harris" title="Merriman Colbert Harris">Merriman Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Rexford_Hitchcock" title="Harvey Rexford Hitchcock">H. R. Hitchcock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_McEwen_Hyde" title="Charles McEwen Hyde">Charles McEwen Hyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrit_P._Judd" title="Gerrit P. Judd">Gerrit P. Judd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Belden_Lyman" title="David Belden Lyman">David Lyman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Lyons" title="Lorenzo Lyons">Lorenzo Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_D%C3%A9sir%C3%A9_Maigret" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Désiré Maigret">Louis Maigret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Davis_Paris" title="John Davis Paris">John D. Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Harrison_Rice" title="William Harrison Rice">W. H. Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Richards_(Hawaii)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Richards (Hawaii)">William Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Nettleship_Staley" title="Thomas Nettleship Staley">Thomas Staley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betsey_Stockton" title="Betsey Stockton">Betsey Stockton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Systermans" title="John M. Systermans">John M. Systermans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asa_Thurston" title="Asa Thurston">Asa Thurston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Goodale_Thurston" title="Lucy Goodale Thurston">Lucy Goodale Thurston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abner_Wilcox" title="Abner Wilcox">Abner Wilcox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Willis" title="Alfred Willis">Alfred Willis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Native Christians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Akaka" title="Abraham Akaka">Abraham Akaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akaiko_Akana" title="Akaiko Akana">Akaiko Akana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hewahewa" title="Hewahewa">Hewahewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hoapili_Ka%CA%BBauwai" title="William Hoapili Kaʻauwai">William Hoapili Kaʻauwai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Kahale" title="Edward Kahale">Edward Kahale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Kahokuoluna" title="Alice Kahokuoluna">Alice Kahokuoluna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Kamau" title="William Kamau">William Kamau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapi%CA%BBolani_(chiefess)" title="Kapiʻolani (chiefess)">Kapiʻolani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Kekela" title="James Kekela">James Kekela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Kekumano" title="Charles Kekumano">Charles Kekumano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ke%C5%8Dp%C5%ABolani" title="Keōpūolani">Keōpūolani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helio_Koa%CA%BBeloa" title="Helio Koaʻeloa">Helio Koaʻeloa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Hulu_Mahoe" title="Joel Hulu Mahoe">Joel Hulu Mahoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Malo" title="David Malo">David Malo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonatana_Napela" title="Jonatana Napela">Jonatana Napela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Opukahaia" title="Henry Opukahaia">Henry Opukahaia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puaaiki" title="Puaaiki">Puaʻaiki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edict_of_Toleration_(Hawaii)" title="Edict of Toleration (Hawaii)">Edict of Toleration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_invasion_of_Honolulu" title="French invasion of Honolulu">French invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laplace_affair" title="Laplace affair">Laplace affair</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Royal_sites_of_Hawaiʻi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hawaiian_royal_sites" title="Template:Hawaiian royal sites"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hawaiian_royal_sites" title="Template talk:Hawaiian royal sites"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hawaiian_royal_sites" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hawaiian royal sites"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Royal_sites_of_Hawaiʻi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Royal sites of Hawaiʻi</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hawaiian_royal_residences" title="List of Hawaiian royal residences">Residences</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%CA%BB%C4%80inahau" title="ʻĀinahau">ʻĀinahau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brick_Palace" title="Brick Palace">Brick Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hale%CA%BB%C4%81kala" title="Haleʻākala">Haleʻākala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halekamani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halekamani (page does not exist)">Halekamani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haliimaile_Palace&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haliimaile Palace (page does not exist)">Haliʻimaile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C4%81naiakamalama" title="Hānaiakamalama">Hānaiakamalama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Hawaiian_Center#History" title="Royal Hawaiian Center">Helumoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulihe%CA%BBe_Palace" title="Huliheʻe Palace">Huliheʻe Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CA%BBIolani_Palace" title="ʻIolani Palace">ʻIolani Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamakahonu" title="Kamakahonu">Kamakahonu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaniakapupu" title="Kaniakapupu">Kaniakapupu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ke%CA%BBalohilani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keʻalohilani (page does not exist)">Keʻalohilani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ke%C5%8Dua_Hale" title="Keōua Hale">Keōua Hale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moku%CA%BBula" title="Mokuʻula">Mokuʻula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%CA%BBolaulani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muʻolaulani (page does not exist)">Muʻolaulani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paoakalani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paoakalani (page does not exist)">Paoakalani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Charles_Byde_Rooke#Rooke_House" title="Thomas Charles Byde Rooke">Rooke House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Place" title="Washington Place">Washington Place</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px;padding-left:1.0em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hawaii.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Hawaiʻi"><img alt="Flag of Hawaiʻi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/100px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/150px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/200px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Churches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Church_of_Saint_Andrew,_Honolulu" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral Church of Saint Andrew, Honolulu">St. Andrew's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kawaiahaʻo Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waine%CA%BBe_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Waineʻe Church">Waineʻe Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mausolea</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Mausoleum_of_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii">Mauna ʻAla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pohukaina" class="mw-redirect" title="Pohukaina">Pohukaina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moku%CA%BBula" title="Mokuʻula">Mokuʻula</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame" title="Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame">Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Na_Lani_%CA%BBEh%C4%81" title="Na Lani ʻEhā">Patrons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kal%C4%81kaua" title="Kalākaua">Kalākaua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leleiohoku_II" title="Leleiohoku II">Leleiohoku II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Likelike" title="Likelike">Likelike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lili%CA%BBuokalani" title="Liliʻuokalani">Liliʻuokalani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1995</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Apaka" title="Alfred Apaka">Alfred Apaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Desha_Beamer" title="Helen Desha Beamer">Helen Desha Beamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Berger" title="Henri Berger">Henri Berger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sol_K._Bright_Sr." title="Sol K. Bright Sr.">Sol K. Bright Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keaulumoku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keaulumoku (page does not exist)">Keaulumoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kekuku" title="Joseph Kekuku">Joseph Kekuku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_E._King" title="Charles E. King">Charles E. King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lena_Machado" title="Lena Machado">Lena Machado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Kawena_Pukui" title="Mary Kawena Pukui">Mary Kawena Pukui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickie_I%27i_Rodrigues" class="mw-redirect" title="Vickie I'i Rodrigues">Victoria K. I`i Rodrigues</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1996</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_%22Sonny%22_Cunha" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert "Sonny" Cunha">Albert "Sonny" Cunha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" title="Sol Hoʻopiʻi">Sol Hoʻopiʻi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alvin_Kaleolani_Isaacs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alvin Kaleolani Isaacs (page does not exist)">Alvin Kaleolani Isaacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haunani_Kahalewai" title="Haunani Kahalewai">Haunani Kahalewai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekia_Kealaka%CA%BBi" title="Mekia Kealakaʻi">Mekia Kealakaʻi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Kameaaloha_Almeida" title="John Kameaaloha Almeida">John Kameaaloha Almeida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irmgard_Farden_Aluli" title="Irmgard Farden Aluli">Irmgard Farden Aluli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Alexander_Anderson_(composer)" title="Robert Alexander Anderson (composer)">Robert Alexander Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bina_Mossman" title="Bina Mossman">Bina Mossman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Nape&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Nape (page does not exist)">David Nape</a></li> <li><b>Songs honored:</b> <a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Aloha" title="Hawaii Aloha">Hawaii Aloha</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ua_Like_No_A_Like&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ua Like No A Like (page does not exist)">Ua Like No A Like</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaulana_Na_Pua" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaulana Na Pua">Kaulana Na Pua</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makalapua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makalapua (page does not exist)">Makalapua</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Na_Ali%60i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Na Ali`i (page does not exist)">Na Ali`i</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Hawaiian_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="The Royal Hawaiian Band">The Royal Hawaiian Band</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maddy_Lam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maddy Lam (page does not exist)">Maddy Lam</a></li> <li><b>Hawaiian Chanters:</b> Keaulumoku, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka%60opulupulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ka`opulupulu (page does not exist)">Ka`opulupulu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapoukahi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapoukahi (page does not exist)">Kapoukahi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapihe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapihe (page does not exist)">Kapihe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hewahewa" title="Hewahewa">Hewahewa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haili_Church_Choir" title="Haili Church Choir">Haili Church Choir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoa_Keawe" title="Genoa Keawe">Genoa Keawe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Kinney" title="Ray Kinney">Ray Kinney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabby_Pahinui" title="Gabby Pahinui">Gabby Pahinui</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Songs honored:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alika_(song)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alika (song) (page does not exist)">Alika</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalama%27ula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalama'ula (page does not exist)">Kalama'ula</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wehiwehi_%27Oe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wehiwehi 'Oe (page does not exist)">Wehiwehi 'Oe </a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kamehameha_Schools" title="Kamehameha Schools">Kamehameha Schools</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kahauanu_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kahauanu Lake (page does not exist)">Kahauanu Lake</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kawaiahaʻo Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Alohikea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Alohikea (page does not exist)">Alfred Alohikea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kahauanu_Lake_Trio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kahauanu Lake Trio (page does not exist)">Kahauanu Lake Trio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Ali%27iloa_Lincoln" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Ali'iloa Lincoln">Bill Ali'iloa Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_W._Waia%60u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry W. Waia`u (page does not exist)">Henry W. Waia`u</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahi_Beamer" title="Mahi Beamer">Mahi Beamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Brothers_Cazimero" title="The Brothers Cazimero">The Brothers Cazimero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_K.L._Davis" title="Charles K.L. Davis">Charles K.L. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Dela_Cruz" title="Linda Dela Cruz">Linda Dela Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nina_Keali%60iwahamana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nina Keali`iwahamana (page does not exist)">Nina Keali`iwahamana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Veary" title="Emma Veary">Emma Veary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_Ka%27iwa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill Ka'iwa (page does not exist)">Bill Ka'iwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Kalima" title="Jesse Kalima">Jesse Kalima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Kamae" title="Eddie Kamae">Eddie Kamae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_McDiarmid_Sr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald McDiarmid Sr. (page does not exist)">Donald McDiarmid Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Moon_(musician)" title="Peter Moon (musician)">Peter Moon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlene_Sai" title="Marlene Sai">Marlene Sai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Pi%27ilani_Watkins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Pi'ilani Watkins (page does not exist)">John Pi'ilani Watkins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Ae%27a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Ae'a (page does not exist)">Joseph Ae'a</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_%22Lizzie%22_Kahau_Kauanui_Alohikea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth "Lizzie" Kahau Kauanui Alohikea (page does not exist)">Elizabeth "Lizzie" Kahau Kauanui Alohikea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anuhea_Audrey_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anuhea Audrey Brown (page does not exist)">Anuhea Audrey Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Kihei_Desha_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Kihei Desha Brown (page does not exist)">Thomas Kihei Desha Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Angeline_Johnson" title="Alice Angeline Johnson">Alice Angeline Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Keola_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Keola Lake (page does not exist)">John Keola Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Po%27ai_Nahale-a_Sr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Po'ai Nahale-a Sr. (page does not exist)">Albert Po'ai Nahale-a Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_Nahenahe_Singers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo Nahenahe Singers (page does not exist)">Leo Nahenahe Singers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palani_Vaughan" title="Palani Vaughan">Palani Vaughan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Ka%CA%BBupena_Wong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Kaʻupena Wong (page does not exist)">James Kaʻupena Wong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hui_Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hui Ohana (page does not exist)">Hui Ohana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Sylvester_Kalama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Sylvester Kalama (page does not exist)">Thomas Sylvester Kalama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kamakahi" title="Dennis Kamakahi">Dennis Kamakahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27iki_Aiu_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma'iki Aiu Lake">Ma'iki Aiu Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kui_Lee" title="Kui Lee">Kui Lee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pat_Namaka_Bacon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pat Namaka Bacon (page does not exist)">Pat Namaka Bacon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Cummings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andy Cummings (page does not exist)">Andy Cummings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Ka%CA%BBai" title="Ernest Kaʻai">Ernest Kaʻai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Kauhi_Quartet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Kauhi Quartet (page does not exist)">Richard Kauhi Quartet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keali%27i_Reichel" class="mw-redirect" title="Keali'i Reichel">Keali'i Reichel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Ilalaole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Ilalaole (page does not exist)">Joseph Ilalaole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benny_Kalama" title="Benny Kalama">Benny Kalama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Li%27a_Kalainaina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Li'a Kalainaina (page does not exist)">Sam Li'a Kalainaina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akoni_Mika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akoni Mika (page does not exist)">Akoni Mika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Namakelua" class="mw-redirect" title="Alice Namakelua">Alice Namakelua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olomana_(Hawaiian_music_group)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olomana (Hawaiian music group) (page does not exist)">Olomana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Pihanui_Kuluwaimaka_Palea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Pihanui Kuluwaimaka Palea (page does not exist)">James Pihanui Kuluwaimaka Palea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka_Leo_Hawai%E2%80%98i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ka Leo Hawai‘i (page does not exist)">Ka Leo Hawai‘i</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Kainapau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Kainapau (page does not exist)">George Kainapau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makaha_Sons_of_Ni%27ihau" class="mw-redirect" title="Makaha Sons of Ni'ihau">Makaha Sons of Ni'ihau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Na%27ope" class="mw-redirect" title="George Na'ope">George Na'ope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Owens" title="Harry Owens">Harry Owens</a></li> <li><b>Song honored:</b> <a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Ponoi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawaii Ponoi">Hawaii Ponoi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kamaka_Ukulele" title="Kamaka Ukulele">Kamaka Hawaii, Inc.</a> (ukulele maker)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_H._Kane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthew H. Kane (page does not exist)">Matthew H. Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iolani_Luahine" class="mw-redirect" title="Iolani Luahine">Iolani Luahine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napua_Stevens" title="Napua Stevens">Napua Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Ho" title="Don Ho">Don Ho</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Calls" title="Hawaii Calls">Hawaii Calls</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonny_Chillingworth" title="Sonny Chillingworth">Sonny Chillingworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Kawelohea_McKinzie" title="Edith Kawelohea McKinzie">Edith Kawelohea McKinzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puakea_Nogelmeier" title="Puakea Nogelmeier">Puakea Nogelmeier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Noa" title="Beverly Noa">Beverly Noa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lani_Custino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lani Custino (page does not exist)">Lani Custino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lokalia_Montgomery" title="Lokalia Montgomery">Lokalia Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lei_Collins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lei Collins (page does not exist)">Lei Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halekulani_Girls&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halekulani Girls (page does not exist)">Halekulani Girls</a> (Alice Fredlund, Sybil Bright Andrews, Linda Dela Cruz)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Byrd" title="Jerry Byrd">Jerry Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darrell_Lupenui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darrell Lupenui (page does not exist)">Darrell Lupenui</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thaddius_Wilson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thaddius Wilson (page does not exist)">Thaddius Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%27Brian_Eselu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O'Brian Eselu (page does not exist)">O'Brian Eselu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Noble" title="Johnny Noble">Johnny Noble</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_%E2%80%9CKini%E2%80%9D_Sullivan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean “Kini” Sullivan (page does not exist)">Jean “Kini” Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Kaimikaua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Kaimikaua (page does not exist)">John Kaimikaua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamo_Howell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mamo Howell (page does not exist)">Mamo Howell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Kaleikini" title="Danny Kaleikini">Danny Kaleikini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_%E2%80%9CBabe%E2%80%9D_Bell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard “Babe” Bell (page does not exist)">Richard “Babe” Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Isaacs_%E2%80%98Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Isaacs ‘Ohana (page does not exist)">The Isaacs ‘Ohana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Kanaka%E2%80%99ole_%E2%80%98Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Kanaka’ole ‘Ohana (page does not exist)">The Kanaka’ole ‘Ohana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krash_Kealoha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krash Kealoha (page does not exist)">Krash Kealoha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacqueline_%22Skylark%22_Rossetti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacqueline "Skylark" Rossetti (page does not exist)">Jacqueline "Skylark" Rossetti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kimo_Kahoano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kimo Kahoano (page does not exist)">Kimo Kahoano</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karen_Keawehawai%E2%80%99i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karen Keawehawai’i (page does not exist)">Karen Keawehawai’i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melveen_Leed" title="Melveen Leed">Melveen Leed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Kamakawiwo%CA%BBole" title="Israel Kamakawiwoʻole">Israel Kamakawiwoʻole</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beamer_%E2%80%98Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beamer ‘Ohana (page does not exist)">Beamer ‘Ohana</a> (Nona, Keola, Kapono)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bray_%E2%80%98Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bray ‘Ohana (page does not exist)">Bray ‘Ohana</a> (Daddy and Lydia Bray)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ho%E2%80%98opi%E2%80%98i_Brothers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ho‘opi‘i Brothers (page does not exist)">Ho‘opi‘i Brothers</a> (Richard and Solomon)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kahananui_%E2%80%98Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kahananui ‘Ohana (page does not exist)">Kahananui ‘Ohana</a> (Dorothy Kahananui and Dorothy Gillett)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saichi_Kawahara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saichi Kawahara (page does not exist)">Saichi Kawahara</a></li> <li><b>Literary award:</b> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=He_Mele_Aloha:_A_Hawaiian_Songbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="He Mele Aloha: A Hawaiian Songbook (page does not exist)">He Mele Aloha: A Hawaiian Songbook</a></i> (Vicky Hollinger, Kimo Hussey, Puakea Nogelmeier, Carol Wilcox), <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Queen%E2%80%99s_Songbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Queen’s Songbook (page does not exist)">The Queen’s Songbook</a></i> (Dorothy Kahananui Gillett, Barbara Smith and Hui Hanai)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pua_Ha%CA%BBaheo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pua Haʻaheo (page does not exist)">Pua Haʻaheo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marta_Hohu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marta Hohu (page does not exist)">Marta Hohu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leila_Hohu_Kiaha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leila Hohu Kiaha (page does not exist)">Leila Hohu Kiaha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_%E2%80%9CFeet%E2%80%9D_Rogers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David “Feet” Rogers (page does not exist)">David “Feet” Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_B._Soria_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry B. Soria Jr. (page does not exist)">Harry B. Soria Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Kau%27i_Zuttermeister" title="Emily Kau'i Zuttermeister">Emily Kau'i Zuttermeister</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hawaiian_Room_musicians_from_Lexington_Hotel,_NYC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hawaiian Room musicians from Lexington Hotel, NYC (page does not exist)">Hawaiian Room musicians from Lexington Hotel, NYC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Paused due to the global pandemic</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Ah_See" title="Jules Ah See">Jules Ah See</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Ah_See" title="Jules Ah See">Jules Ah See</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kihei_de_Silva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kihei de Silva (page does not exist)">Kihei de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mapuana_de_Silva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mapuana de Silva (page does not exist)">Mapuana de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawaikapuokalani_Hewett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawaikapuokalani Hewett (page does not exist)">Kawaikapuokalani Hewett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Kalama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Kalama (page does not exist)">David Kalama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makua_Laiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makua Laiana (page does not exist)">Makua Laiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Lyons" title="Lorenzo Lyons">Lorenzo Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_P._Robins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary P. Robins (page does not exist)">Mary P. Robins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6379539#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6379539#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6379539#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/32146635653041982461">VIAF</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/132969316">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2016028045">United States</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr94023282">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/structures/20032044">Structurae</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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