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class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.12</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.13</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>January</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January_–_February" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January_–_February"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January – February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January_–_February-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_–_April" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_–_April"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>March – April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_–_April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_–_June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_–_June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>May – June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_–_June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_–_August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_–_August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>July – August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_–_August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_–_October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_–_October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>September – October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_–_October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November_–_December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November_–_December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>November – December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November_–_December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nobel_Prizes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobel_Prizes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Nobel Prizes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nobel_Prizes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1932</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 200 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-200" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">200 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1932 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1932 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1932 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1932 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B2_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۹۳۲ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹۳۲ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A8" title="১৯৩২ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯৩২" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_n%C3%AE" title="1932 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1932 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1932 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1932 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932." title="1932. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1932." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1932 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1932 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B2" title="۱۹۳۲ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹۳۲" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D1%88%D1%83" title="1932 шу – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="1932 шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932%E5%B9%B4" title="1932年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1932年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1932-ngièn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1932-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932%EB%85%84" title="1932년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1932년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A8" title="१९३२ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९३२" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932." title="1932. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1932." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A8" title="মারি ১৯৩২ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৯৩২" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1932-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1932-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF%E0%B3%A9%E0%B3%A8" title="೧೯೩೨ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೯೩೨" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1932 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1932 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1932 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1932 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1932-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1932-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1932 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1932 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D0%B8" title="1932 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1932 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932._gads" title="1932. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1932. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1932 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1932 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_m." title="1932 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1932 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932moi" title="1932moi – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="1932moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A8" title="१९३२ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९३२" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A8" title="इ.स. १९३२ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १९३२" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B2" title="۱۹۳۲ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۹۳۲" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1932 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1932 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1932 он – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1932 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89%E1%81%83%E1%81%82" title="၁၉၃၂ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉၃၂" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A8" title="ई सं १९३२ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १९३२" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932%E5%B9%B4" title="1932年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1932年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1932 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1932 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%A9%E0%AD%A8" title="୧୯୩୨ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯୩୨" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A8" title="१९३२ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१९३२" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Tahitian" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1932" title="Joohr 1932 – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1932" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1932 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1932 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1932 сыл – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1932 сыл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932%D8%B9" title="1932ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1932ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A3%D9%A2" title="١٩٣٢ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩٣٢" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932." title="1932. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1932." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1932 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1932 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2475" title="พ.ศ. 2475 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2475" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1932" title="Соли 1932 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1932" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1932 ар – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1932 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932%D8%A1" title="1932ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1932ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1932 - يىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1932 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_nienz" title="1932 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1932 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%89%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4" title="一九三二年 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一九三二年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932%E5%B9%B4" title="1932年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1932年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932%E5%B9%B4" title="1932年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1932年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932" title="1932 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1932" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1255975824">.mw-parser-output .events-by-month{margin:0.5em 0;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;background-color:var(--background-color-base,white);font-size:88%;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418)}</style><div class="events-by-month" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="1932-label"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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href="/wiki/January_1932" title="January 1932">January</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/February_1932" title="February 1932">February</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/March_1932" title="March 1932">March</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/April_1932" title="April 1932">April</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/May_1932" title="May 1932">May</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/June_1932" title="June 1932">June</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/July_1932" title="July 1932">July</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/August_1932" title="August 1932">August</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/September_1932" title="September 1932">September</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/October_1932" title="October 1932">October</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/November_1932" title="November 1932">November</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/December_1932" title="December 1932">December</a></dd></dl> </div></div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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.sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_century" title="21st century">21st century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1910s" title="1910s">1910s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920s" title="1920s">1920s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1930s" title="1930s">1930s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940s" title="1940s">1940s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950s" title="1950s">1950s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1929" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1929">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1930" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1930">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1931" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1931">1931</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1932" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1932">1932</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1933" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1933">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1934" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1934">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1935" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1935">1935</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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awards">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_comics" title="1932 in comics">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_film" title="1932 in film">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_literature" title="1932 in literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_poetry" title="1932 in poetry">Poetry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1932_meteorology" title="Category:1932 meteorology">Meteorology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_music" title="1932 in music">Music</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_country_music" title="1932 in country music">Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_jazz" title="1932 in jazz">Jazz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_rail_transport" title="1932 in rail transport">Rail transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_radio" title="1932 in radio">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_science" title="1932 in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_sports" title="1932 in sports">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_association_football" title="1932 in association football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_television" title="1932 in television">Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_American_television" title="1932 in American television">American</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li><ul><li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_British_television" title="1932 in British television">British</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> By country</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Afghanistan" title="1932 in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Australia" title="1932 in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Belgium" title="1932 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Brazil" title="1932 in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Canada" title="1932 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_China" title="1932 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Denmark" title="1932 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_France" title="1932 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Germany" title="1932 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Greece" title="1932 in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_India" title="1932 in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Ireland" title="1932 in Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Italy" title="1932 in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Japan" title="1932 in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Malaya" title="1932 in Malaya">Malaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_New_Zealand" title="1932 in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Norway" title="1932 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Mandatory_Palestine" title="1932 in Mandatory Palestine">Palestine Mandate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Portugal" title="1932 in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_South_Africa" title="1932 in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1932 in the Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Spain" title="1932 in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Sweden" title="1932 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Switzerland" title="1932 in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 in Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Turkey" title="1932 in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1932 in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_the_United_States" title="1932 in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Lists of leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_in_1932" class="mw-redirect" title="List of sovereign states in 1932">Sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1932" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1932">Sovereign state leaders</a><br /></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_20th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 20th century">Territorial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_20th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 20th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1932_in_law" title="Category:1932 in law">Law</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1932_births" title="Category:1932 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1932_deaths" title="Category:1932 deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1932_establishments" title="Category:1932 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1932_disestablishments" title="Category:1932 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1932_works" title="Category:1932 works">Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1932_introductions" title="Category:1932 introductions">Introductions</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C20_year_in_topic" title="Template:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C20_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C20_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1932 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1932<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCMXXXII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2685</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1381<br />ԹՎ ՌՅՁԱ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6682</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a></td><td>88–89</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1853–1854</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1338–1339</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2882</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>22 <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">Geo. 5</a> – 23 <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">Geo. 5</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2476</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1294</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7440–7441</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">辛未</a>年 (Metal <a href="/wiki/Goat_(zodiac)" title="Goat (zodiac)">Goat</a>)<br />4629 or 4422<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />壬申年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Monkey_(zodiac)" title="Monkey (zodiac)">Monkey</a>)<br />4630 or 4423</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1648–1649</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>3098</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1924–1925</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5692–5693</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1988–1989</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1853–1854</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>5032–5033</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11932</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>932–933</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1310–1311</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1350–1351</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dwa_(1926%E2%80%931989)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shōwa (1926–1989)">Shōwa</a> 7<br />(昭和７年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1862–1863</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Juche_calendar" title="Juche calendar">Juche calendar</a></td><td>21</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 13 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4265</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a> 21<br />民國21年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>464</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2474–2475</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴金羊年<br />(female Iron-<a href="/wiki/Goat_(zodiac)" title="Goat (zodiac)">Goat</a>)<br />2058 or 1677 or 905<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阳水猴年<br />(male Water-<a href="/wiki/Monkey_(zodiac)" title="Monkey (zodiac)">Monkey</a>)<br />2059 or 1678 or 906</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output 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height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1932" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1932">1932</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><b>1932</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MCMXXXII</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Friday" title="Leap year starting on Friday">leap year starting on Friday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>, the 1932nd year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 932nd year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 32nd year of the <a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a>, and the 3rd year of the <a href="/wiki/1930s" title="1930s">1930s</a> decade. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-2"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/January_1932" title="January 1932">January 1932</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> – The British authorities in India arrest and intern <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vallabhbhai_Patel" title="Vallabhbhai Patel">Vallabhbhai Patel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">January 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sakuradamon_Incident_(1932)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sakuradamon Incident (1932)">Sakuradamon Incident</a>: Korean nationalist <a href="/wiki/Lee_Bong-chang" title="Lee Bong-chang">Lee Bong-chang</a> fails in his effort to assassinate Emperor <a href="/wiki/Hirohito" title="Hirohito">Hirohito</a> of Japan. The <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a>'s official newspaper runs an editorial expressing regret that the attempt failed, which is used by the Japanese as a pretext to attack <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> later in the month.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">January 22</a> – The <a href="/wiki/1932_Salvadoran_peasant_uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 Salvadoran peasant uprising">1932 Salvadoran peasant uprising</a> begins; it is suppressed by the government of <a href="/wiki/Maximiliano_Hern%C3%A1ndez_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Maximiliano Hernández Martínez">Maximiliano Hernández Martínez</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">January 24</a> – Marshal <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Badoglio" title="Pietro Badoglio">Pietro Badoglio</a> declares the end of <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libyan</a> resistance.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> – British submarine <a href="/wiki/HMS_M2_(1918)" title="HMS M2 (1918)">HMS <i>M2</i></a> sinks with all 60 hands.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">January 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/January_28_incident" title="January 28 incident">January 28 incident</a>: Conflict between Japan and China in Shanghai.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> – Japanese warships arrive in <a href="/wiki/Nanking" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanking">Nanking</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/February_1932" title="February 1932">February 1932</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> <ul><li>A general <a href="/wiki/World_Disarmament_Conference" class="mw-redirect" title="World Disarmament Conference">World Disarmament Conference</a> begins in <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>. The principal issue at the conference is the demand made by Germany for <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Gleichberechtigung</i></span> ("equality of status" i.e. abolishing Part V of the Treaty of Versailles, which had disarmed Germany) and the French demand for <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">sécurité</i></span> ("security" i.e. maintaining Part V).</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/League_of_Nations" title="League of Nations">League of Nations</a> again recommends negotiations between the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%9349)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of China (1912–49)">Republic of China</a> and Japan.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Reconstruction_Finance_Corporation" title="Reconstruction Finance Corporation">Reconstruction Finance Corporation</a> begins operations in Washington, D.C.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/1932_Winter_Olympics" title="1932 Winter Olympics">1932 Winter Olympics</a> open in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Placid,_New_York" title="Lake Placid, New York">Lake Placid, New York</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Japan occupies <a href="/wiki/Harbin" title="Harbin">Harbin</a>, China.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/League_of_Blood_Incident" title="League of Blood Incident">League of Blood Incident</a>: <a href="/wiki/Junnosuke_Inoue" title="Junnosuke Inoue">Junnosuke Inoue</a>, prominent Japanese businessman, banker and former governor of the Bank of Japan is assassinated by the right-wing extremist group the League of Blood.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_XI" title="Pope Pius XI">Pope Pius XI</a> meets <a href="/wiki/Benito_Mussolini" title="Benito Mussolini">Benito Mussolini</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a> – <i>Clara, Lu & Em</i>, generally regarded as the first daytime network <a href="/wiki/Soap_opera" title="Soap opera">soap opera</a>, debuts in its morning time slot over the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Network" title="Blue Network">Blue Network</a> of <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> Radio in the United States, having originally been a late evening program.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">February 18</a> – Japan declares <a href="/wiki/Manchukuo" title="Manchukuo">Manchukuo</a> (Japanese name for <a href="/wiki/Manchuria" title="Manchuria">Manchuria</a>) formally independent from China.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">February 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> obtains German citizenship by <a href="/wiki/Naturalization" title="Naturalization">naturalization</a>, opening the opportunity for him to run in the <a href="/wiki/1932_German_presidential_election" title="1932 German presidential election">1932 German presidential election</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nts%C3%A4l%C3%A4_rebellion" title="Mäntsälä rebellion">Mäntsälä rebellion</a> occurs in Finland.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/March_1932" title="March 1932">March 1932</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lindbergh_kidnapping" title="Lindbergh kidnapping">Lindbergh kidnapping</a>: Charles Lindbergh Jr., the infant son of <a href="/wiki/Anne_Morrow_Lindbergh" title="Anne Morrow Lindbergh">Anne Morrow Lindbergh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a>, is kidnapped from the family home near <a href="/wiki/Hopewell,_New_Jersey" title="Hopewell, New Jersey">Hopewell, New Jersey</a>.</li> <li>Japan installs <a href="/wiki/Puyi" title="Puyi">Puyi</a> as <a href="/wiki/Puppet_emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Puppet emperor">puppet emperor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Manchukuo" title="Manchukuo">Manchukuo</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">March 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nts%C3%A4l%C3%A4_rebellion" title="Mäntsälä rebellion">Mäntsälä rebellion</a> ends in failure; Finnish democracy prevails. The <a href="/wiki/Lapua_Movement" title="Lapua Movement">Lapua Movement</a> is condemned by conservative Finnish president <a href="/wiki/Pehr_Evind_Svinhufvud" title="Pehr Evind Svinhufvud">Pehr Evind Svinhufvud</a> in a radio speech.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">March 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dan_Takuma" title="Dan Takuma">Dan Takuma</a>, prominent Japanese businessman and director of the <a href="/wiki/Mitsui" title="Mitsui">Mitsui</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Zaibatsu" title="Zaibatsu">Zaibatsu</a></i> conglomerate is assassinated by the radical right-wing League of Blood group.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">March 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89amon_de_Valera" title="Éamon de Valera">Éamon de Valera</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Executive_Council_of_the_Irish_Free_State" title="President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State">President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State</a>, the first change of government in the country since its foundation 10 years previously.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Eastman" title="George Eastman">George Eastman</a>, founder of <a href="/wiki/Kodak" title="Kodak">Kodak</a>, commits suicide in <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> – Peace negotiations between China and Japan begin.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">March 19</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Harbour_Bridge" title="Sydney Harbour Bridge">Sydney Harbour Bridge</a> opens in Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> – The <i><a href="/wiki/LZ_127_Graf_Zeppelin" title="LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin">Graf Zeppelin</a></i> airship begins a regular route between Germany and South America.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a>–<a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a> – <a href="/wiki/1932_Deep_South_tornado_outbreak" title="1932 Deep South tornado outbreak">1932 Deep South tornado outbreak</a>: A series of deadly tornadoes in the United States kills more than 220 people in <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>, 34 in <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a> and 17 in <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/April_1932" title="April 1932">April 1932</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> <ul><li>10,000 disgruntled Newfoundlanders march on their legislature to show discontent with their current political situation; this is a flash point in the demise of the <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Newfoundland" title="Dominion of Newfoundland">Dominion of Newfoundland</a>.</li> <li>The first <a href="/wiki/Alko" title="Alko">Alko</a> stores are opened in Finland at 10 in the morning (local time) following the end of Prohibition in that country, resulting in a new <a href="/wiki/Mnemonic" title="Mnemonic">mnemonic</a> "543210".</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> <ul><li>U.S. president <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Herbert Hoover</a> supports armament limitations at the <a href="/wiki/Conference_for_the_Reduction_and_Limitation_of_Armaments" title="Conference for the Reduction and Limitation of Armaments">World Disarmament Conference</a>.</li> <li>The trial of fraudulent art dealer <a href="/wiki/Otto_Wacker" title="Otto Wacker">Otto Wacker</a> begins in Berlin.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">April 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/1932_German_presidential_election" title="1932 German presidential election">1932 German presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_von_Hindenburg" title="Paul von Hindenburg">Paul von Hindenburg</a> is re-elected as <i><a href="/wiki/President_of_Germany_(1919%E2%80%931945)" title="President of Germany (1919–1945)">Reichspräsident</a></i>, defeating Hitler.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> – German Chancellor <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Br%C3%BCning" title="Heinrich Brüning">Heinrich Brüning</a> bans the <a href="/wiki/Sturmabteilung" title="Sturmabteilung">SA</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Schutzstaffel" title="Schutzstaffel">SS</a> as threats to public order, arguing that they are chiefly responsible for the wave of political violence afflicting Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-Feuchtwanger_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Feuchtwanger-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Cockcroft" title="John Cockcroft">John Cockcroft</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Walton" title="Ernest Walton">Ernest Walton</a> focus a proton beam on lithium and split its nucleus.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Haile_Selassie" title="Haile Selassie">Haile Selassie</a> announces an anti-<a href="/wiki/Slavery" title="Slavery">slavery</a> law in <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Abyssinia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> – German art dealer <a href="/wiki/Otto_Wacker" title="Otto Wacker">Otto Wacker</a> is sentenced to 19 months in prison for selling <a href="/wiki/Art_forgery" title="Art forgery">fraudulent</a> paintings he attributed to <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">April 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gladys_Elinor_Watkins" title="Gladys Elinor Watkins">Gladys Elinor Watkins</a> consecrates the <a href="/wiki/Carillon" title="Carillon">carillon</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_War_Memorial_(New_Zealand)" title="National War Memorial (New Zealand)">National War Memorial</a> in New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The bodies of <a href="/wiki/Hudhayfah_ibn_al-Yaman" title="Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman">Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jabir_ibn_Abd_Allah" title="Jabir ibn Abd Allah">Jabir ibn Abd Allah</a>, two of the companions of Islamic prophet <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a>, are moved from their graves in Salmaan Paak following a dream of King <a href="/wiki/Faisal_I_of_Iraq" title="Faisal I of Iraq">Faisal I of Iraq</a> that they are affected by water.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – Korean pro-independence paramilitary <a href="/wiki/Yun_Bong-gil" title="Yun Bong-gil">Yun Bong-gil</a> detonates a bomb at a gathering of Japanese government and military officials in <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Lu_Xun_Park_(Shanghai)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lu Xun Park (Shanghai)">Hongkou Park</a>, killing General <a href="/wiki/Yoshinori_Shirakawa" title="Yoshinori Shirakawa">Yoshinori Shirakawa</a> and injuring <a href="/wiki/Mamoru_Shigemitsu" title="Mamoru Shigemitsu">Mamoru Shigemitsu</a> and Vice Admiral <a href="/wiki/Kichisabur%C5%8D_Nomura" title="Kichisaburō Nomura">Kichisaburō Nomura</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/May_1932" title="May 1932">May 1932</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">May 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gorguloff" title="Paul Gorguloff">Paul Gorguloff</a> shoots French president <a href="/wiki/Paul_Doumer" title="Paul Doumer">Paul Doumer</a> in Paris; Doumer dies the next day.</li> <li>The politically powerful General <a href="/wiki/Kurt_von_Schleicher" title="Kurt von Schleicher">Kurt von Schleicher</a> meets secretly with <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schleicher tells Hitler that he is scheming to bring down the Brüning government in Germany and asks for Nazi support of the new "presidential government" Schleicher is planning to form.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schleicher and Hitler negotiate a "gentlemen's agreement" where in exchange for lifting the ban on the SA and SS and having the <a href="/wiki/Reichstag_(Weimar_Republic)" title="Reichstag (Weimar Republic)">Reichstag</a> dissolved for early elections this summer, the Nazis will support Schleicher's new chancellor.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Lebrun" title="Albert Lebrun">Albert Lebrun</a> becomes the new <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">president of France</a>.</li> <li>Violent scenes in the German <a href="/wiki/Reichstag_building" title="Reichstag building">Reichstag building</a> in Berlin as <a href="/wiki/Hermann_G%C3%B6ring" title="Hermann Göring">Hermann Göring</a> and other Nazi MRDs attack the Defense Minister General <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Groener" title="Wilhelm Groener">Wilhelm Groener</a> for his lack of belief in a supposed Social Democratic <i><a href="/wiki/Putsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Putsch">putsch</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the debate, General Schleicher tells Groener that he has lost the confidence of the Army and must resign at once.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">James Chadwick</a> discovers the <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutron</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">May 12</a> – General Wilhelm Groener resigns as German Defense Minister.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schleicher takes control of the Defense Ministry.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">May 13</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_New_South_Wales" title="Premier of New South Wales">Premier of New South Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Lang_(Australian_politician)" title="Jack Lang (Australian politician)">Jack Lang</a>, is dismissed by the State Governor, Sir <a href="/wiki/Philip_Game" title="Philip Game">Philip Game</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">May 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/May_15_Incident" class="mw-redirect" title="May 15 Incident">May 15 Incident</a>, an attempted military coup in which Japanese prime minister <a href="/wiki/Tsuyoshi_Inukai" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsuyoshi Inukai">Tsuyoshi Inukai</a> is assassinated by naval officers. Japanese troops leave Shanghai.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">May 16</a> – Massive riots between Hindus and Muslims in <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Bombay</a> leave thousands dead and injured.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a>–<a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amelia_Earhart" title="Amelia Earhart">Amelia Earhart</a> flies from the United States to <a href="/wiki/County_Londonderry" title="County Londonderry">County Londonderry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> in 14 hours 54 minutes.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Federaci%C3%B3n_Obrera_de_la_Industria_de_la_Carne" class="mw-redirect" title="Federación Obrera de la Industria de la Carne">Federación Obrera de la Industria de la Carne</a></i> initiates a major <a href="/wiki/Strike_action" title="Strike action">strike</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentinian</a> meat-packing industry.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">May 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Goofy" title="Goofy">Goofy</a> makes his appearance in the Disney animated short <i><a href="/wiki/Mickey%27s_Revue" title="Mickey's Revue">Mickey's Revue</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> – Judgement in <i><a href="/wiki/Donoghue_v_Stevenson" title="Donoghue v Stevenson">Donoghue v Stevenson</a></i> handed down in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a> of the United Kingdom, creating the modern concept of a <a href="/wiki/Duty_of_care" title="Duty of care">duty of care</a> in English law.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> – German chancellor <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Br%C3%BCning" title="Heinrich Brüning">Heinrich Brüning</a> is dismissed by President von Hindenburg. President Hindenburg asks <a href="/wiki/Franz_von_Papen" title="Franz von Papen">Franz von Papen</a> to form a new government, known as the "Government of the President's Friends", which is openly dedicated to the destruction of democracy and the <a href="/wiki/Weimar_Republic" title="Weimar Republic">Weimar Republic</a>. The downfall of Brüning is largely the work of Schleicher, who has been scheming against him since the beginning of May.<sup id="cite_ref-Feuchtwanger_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Feuchtwanger-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schleicher takes the position of Defense Minister in his friend Papen's government.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/June_1932" title="June 1932">June 1932</a></div> <ul><li>c. June – The <a href="/wiki/Republican_Citizens_Committee_Against_National_Prohibition" title="Republican Citizens Committee Against National Prohibition">Republican Citizens Committee Against National Prohibition</a> is established for the <a href="/wiki/Repeal_of_Prohibition_in_the_United_States" title="Repeal of Prohibition in the United States">repeal of Prohibition in the United States</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">June 4</a> <ul><li>A <a href="/wiki/Military_coup" class="mw-redirect" title="Military coup">military coup</a> occurs in <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>.</li> <li>The Papen government in Germany dissolves the <a href="/wiki/Reichstag_(Weimar_Republic)" title="Reichstag (Weimar Republic)">Reichstag</a> for elections on July 31 in the full expectation that the Nazis will win the largest number of seats.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">June 14</a> – The Papen government lifts the ban against the SS and <a href="/wiki/Sturmabteilung" title="Sturmabteilung">SA</a> in Germany.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">June 16</a>– <a href="/wiki/Lausanne_Conference_of_1932" title="Lausanne Conference of 1932">Lausanne conference</a> opens to discuss <a href="/wiki/World_War_I_reparations" title="World War I reparations">reparations</a>, which Germany had not paid since the <a href="/wiki/Hoover_Moratorium" title="Hoover Moratorium">Hoover Moratorium</a> of June 1931.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">June 20</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Benelux" title="Benelux">Benelux</a> customs union is negotiated.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – After a <a href="/wiki/Siamese_revolution_of_1932" title="Siamese revolution of 1932">relatively bloodless military rebellion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Siam</a> becomes a <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_monarchy" title="Constitutional monarchy">constitutional monarchy</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/India_national_cricket_team" title="India national cricket team">India</a> plays its first <a href="/wiki/Test_cricket" title="Test cricket">Test cricket</a> match with <a href="/wiki/England_cricket_team" title="England cricket team">England</a> at <a href="/wiki/Lord%27s" title="Lord's">Lord's</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/July_1932" title="July 1932">July 1932</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> – <span title="Portuguese-language text"><span lang="pt" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Oliveira_Salazar" title="António de Oliveira Salazar">António de Oliveira Salazar</a></span></span> becomes the <a href="/wiki/Fascist" class="mw-redirect" title="Fascist">fascist</a> prime minister of Portugal (for the next 36 years).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> – French submarine <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/French_submarine_Prom%C3%A9th%C3%A9e_(1930)" title="French submarine Prométhée (1930)">Prométhée</a></i></span> sinks off <a href="/wiki/Cherbourg-Octeville" title="Cherbourg-Octeville">Cherbourg</a>; 66 are killed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="Dow Jones Industrial Average">Dow Jones Industrial Average</a> in the United States reaches its lowest level of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>, bottoming out at 41.22.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">July 9</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Constitutionalist_Revolution" title="Constitutionalist Revolution">Constitutionalist Revolution</a> starts in Brazil with the uprising of the <a href="/wiki/State_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" class="mw-redirect" title="State of São Paulo">state of São Paulo</a>.</li> <li>Lausanne conference ends, agreeing to cancel <a href="/wiki/World_War_I_reparations" title="World War I reparations">World War I reparations</a> against Germany.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> <ul><li>Norway annexes northern <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedley_Verity" title="Hedley Verity">Hedley Verity</a> establishes a new <a href="/wiki/First-class_cricket" title="First-class cricket">first-class cricket</a> record by taking all ten wickets for only ten runs against Nottinghamshire on a pitch affected by a storm.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Altona_Bloody_Sunday" title="Altona Bloody Sunday">Altona Bloody Sunday</a>: In Altona, Germany, a bloody clash with heavy police involvement occurs when <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Party" title="Nazi Party">Nazi</a> marchers enter a working class area with many <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Germany" title="Communist Party of Germany">communist</a> supporters; 18 are killed.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">July 20</a> – The <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Preu%C3%9Fenschlag" class="mw-redirect" title="Preußenschlag">Preußenschlag</a></i></span> in Germany. The political coup gives <a href="/wiki/Franz_von_Papen" title="Franz von Papen">Franz von Papen</a> control of <a href="/wiki/Free_State_of_Prussia" title="Free State of Prussia">Prussia</a>, the most powerful state in Germany, and is a major blow to German democracy.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">July 21</a> – The <a href="/wiki/British_Empire_Economic_Conference" title="British Empire Economic Conference">British Empire Economic Conference</a> opens in Ottawa, Canada.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932 Summer Olympics</a> open in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>.</li> <li>Walt Disney's <i><a href="/wiki/Flowers_and_Trees" title="Flowers and Trees">Flowers and Trees</a></i>, the first animated cartoon to be presented in full <a href="/wiki/Technicolor" title="Technicolor">Technicolor</a>, premieres in Los Angeles. It releases in theaters, along with <a href="/wiki/Strange_Interlude_(film)" title="Strange Interlude (film)">the film version</a> of <a href="/wiki/Eugene_O%27Neill" title="Eugene O'Neill">Eugene O'Neill</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Interlude" title="Strange Interlude">Strange Interlude</a></i> (starring <a href="/wiki/Norma_Shearer" title="Norma Shearer">Norma Shearer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a>); <i>Flowers and Trees</i> goes on to win the first Academy Award for Best Animated Short.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/July_1932_German_federal_election" title="July 1932 German federal election">July 1932 German federal election</a> sees the Nazis become the largest party in the <a href="/wiki/Reichstag_(Weimar_Republic)" title="Reichstag (Weimar Republic)">Reichstag</a>, winning 37% of the vote.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/August_1932" title="August 1932">August 1932</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a> – A farmers' revolt begins in the <a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwestern United States</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> <ul><li>The second <a href="/wiki/International_Polar_Year" title="International Polar Year">International Polar Year</a>, an international scientific collaboration, begins.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Edward_Mars,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Forrest Edward Mars, Sr.">Forrest Mars</a> produces the first <a href="/wiki/Mars_bar" title="Mars bar">Mars bar</a> in his <a href="/wiki/Slough" title="Slough">Slough</a> factory in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> – The first <a href="/wiki/Positron" title="Positron">positron</a> is discovered by <a href="/wiki/Carl_D._Anderson" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl D. Anderson">Carl D. Anderson</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> – Hitler meets with Schleicher and reneges on the "gentlemen's agreement", demanding that he be appointed Chancellor.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schleicher agrees to support Hitler as Chancellor provided that he can remain minister of defense.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schleicher sets up a meeting between Hindenburg and Hitler on August 13 to discuss Hitler's possible appointment as Chancellor.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">August 6</a> <ul><li>The first <a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a> is held.</li> <li>In Germany, the world's first <a href="/wiki/Autobahn" title="Autobahn">Autobahn</a> is opened by <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bundesautobahn_555" title="Bundesautobahn 555">Bundesautobahn 555</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Ekman" title="Carl Gustaf Ekman">Carl Gustaf Ekman</a> resigns as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sweden" title="Prime Minister of Sweden">Prime Minister of Sweden</a> and is replaced by his Minister of Finance <a href="/wiki/Felix_Hamrin" title="Felix Hamrin">Felix Hamrin</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – In Germany: <ul><li>The Papen government, which likes to take a tough "law and order" stance, passes via Article 48 a law prescribing the death penalty for a variety of offenses and with the court system simplified so that the courts can hand down as many death sentences as possible.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potempa_Murder_of_1932" class="mw-redirect" title="Potempa Murder of 1932">Potempa Murder of 1932</a>: In the eastern town of <a href="/wiki/Pot%C4%99pa" title="Potępa">Potempa</a>, five Nazi "<a href="/wiki/Brownshirts" class="mw-redirect" title="Brownshirts">Brownshirts</a>" break into the house of Konrad Pietrzuch, a Communist miner, and proceed to castrate and beat him to death in front of his mother.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">August 10</a> – A 5.1 kg <a href="/wiki/Chondrite" title="Chondrite">chondrite</a>-type <a href="/wiki/Meteorite" title="Meteorite">meteorite</a> breaks into fragments and strikes earth near the town of <a href="/wiki/Archie,_Missouri" title="Archie, Missouri">Archie, Missouri</a>, United States.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – To celebrate Constitution Day in Germany, Chancellor <a href="/wiki/Franz_von_Papen" title="Franz von Papen">Franz von Papen</a> and his interior minister Baron <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_von_Gayl" title="Wilhelm von Gayl">Wilhelm von Gayl</a> present proposed amendments to the Weimar constitution for a "New State" to deal with the problems besetting Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> – Hitler meets President von Hindenburg and asks to be appointed as Chancellor.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hindenburg refuses under the grounds that Hitler is not qualified to be Chancellor and asks him instead to serve as Vice-Chancellor in Papen's government.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hitler announces his "all or nothing" strategy in which he will oppose any government not headed by himself and will accept no office other than Chancellor.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Piccard" title="Auguste Piccard">Auguste Piccard</a> reaches an altitude of 16,197 m (53,140 ft) with a <a href="/wiki/Hot_air_balloon" title="Hot air balloon">hot air balloon</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a>–<a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a> – Scottish aviator <a href="/wiki/Jim_Mollison" title="Jim Mollison">Jim Mollison</a> becomes the first pilot to make an East-to-West solo <a href="/wiki/Transatlantic_flight" title="Transatlantic flight">transatlantic flight</a>, from <a href="/wiki/Portmarnock" title="Portmarnock">Portmarnock</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Dublin" title="County Dublin">County Dublin</a>, Ireland to <a href="/wiki/RCAF_Station_Pennfield_Ridge" title="RCAF Station Pennfield Ridge">RCAF Station Pennfield Ridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick" title="New Brunswick">New Brunswick</a>, Canada, in his <a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Puss_Moth" title="De Havilland Puss Moth">de Havilland Puss Moth</a> high-wing monoplane <i>The Heart's Content</i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> – The Ottawa conference ends with the adoption of <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Preference" title="Imperial Preference">Imperial Preference</a> tariff, turning the British Empire into one economic zone with a series of tariffs meant to exclude non-empire states from competing within the markets of Britain; the Dominions; and the rest of the empire.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Potempa_murder_of_1932" title="Potempa murder of 1932">Potempa murder</a>: The five SA men involved in the torture and murder of Konrad Pietrzuch are quickly convicted and sentenced to death under the new law introduced by the Papen government.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Potempa case becomes a <i><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cause_c%C3%A9l%C3%A8bre" class="extiw" title="wikt:cause célèbre">cause célèbre</a></i> in Germany, where some maintain the death sentences are appropriate given the brutality of the torture and murder, whilst Nazis demonstrate for amnesty for the "Potempa five" on the grounds they are patriotic heroes, justified in killing the Communist Pietrzuch, and should not be executed. Hitler sends a telegram congratulating the five<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and they are released from jail in 1933 after he becomes <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany" title="Chancellor of Germany">Chancellor of Germany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_(Panama)" title="Civil Aviation Authority (Panama)">Panama Civil Aviation Authority</a> is established.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">August 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hermann_G%C3%B6ring" title="Hermann Göring">Hermann Göring</a> is elected as Speaker of the German <a href="/wiki/Reichstag_(Weimar_Republic)" title="Reichstag (Weimar Republic)">Reichstag</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Total_solar_eclipse" class="mw-redirect" title="Total solar eclipse">total solar eclipse</a> is visible from northern Canada through northeastern Vermont, New Hampshire, southwestern Maine and the Capes of Massachusetts.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/September_1932" title="September 1932">September 1932</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">September 2</a> – Despite the court's sentence of death against the "Potempa five", Chancellor von Papen in his capacity as Reich Commissioner of Prussia refuses to have the "Potempa five" executed under the grounds that they were not aware of the emergency law at the time they committed the murder, but in reality because he is still hoping for Nazi support for his government.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">September 9</a> <ul><li>The <span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Cortes_Generales" title="Cortes Generales">Cortes Generales</a></span></span> (Parliament) of the <a href="/wiki/Second_Spanish_Republic" title="Second Spanish Republic">Second Spanish Republic</a> approves the <a href="/wiki/Statute_of_Autonomy_of_Catalonia_of_1932" title="Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia of 1932">Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia</a> which grants full autonomy for <a href="/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a> for the first time in <a href="/wiki/Modern_history" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern history">modern history</a>.</li> <li>Beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Chaco_War" title="Chaco War">Chaco War</a> between <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a> because of delimitation problems and others.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> – The <a href="/wiki/IND_Eighth_Avenue_Line" title="IND Eighth Avenue Line">IND Eighth Avenue Line</a>, at this time the world's longest <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">subway</a> line (31 miles (50 km)), begins operation in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">September 11</a> <ul><li>Canadian operations end on the <a href="/wiki/International_Railway_(New_York%E2%80%93Ontario)" title="International Railway (New York–Ontario)">International Railway (New York–Ontario)</a>.</li> <li>A bronze statue of <a href="/wiki/Youssef_Bey_Karam" title="Youssef Bey Karam">Youssef Bey Karam</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is erected in his memory outside the Cathedral of Saint Georges, <a href="/wiki/Ehden" title="Ehden">Ehden</a> in Lebanon.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">September 12</a> – The very unpopular Papen government in Germany is defeated on a massive motion of no-confidence in the <a href="/wiki/Reichstag_(Weimar_Republic)" title="Reichstag (Weimar Republic)">Reichstag</a>. With the exceptions of the <a href="/wiki/German_People%27s_Party" title="German People's Party">German People's Party</a> and the <a href="/wiki/German_National_People%27s_Party" title="German National People's Party">German National People's Party</a>, every party in the Reichstag votes for the no-confidence motion. Papen has Hindenburg dissolve the Reichstag for new elections in November.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a> <ul><li>A speech by <a href="/wiki/Laureano_G%C3%B3mez" title="Laureano Gómez">Laureano Gómez</a> leads to the escalation of the <a href="/wiki/Leticia_Incident" class="mw-redirect" title="Leticia Incident">Leticia Incident</a> between Colombia and Peru.</li> <li>Start of the <a href="/wiki/Han%E2%80%93Liu_War" title="Han–Liu War">Han–Liu War</a> over <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a> begins a <a href="/wiki/Hunger_strike" title="Hunger strike">hunger strike</a> in <a href="/wiki/Poona" class="mw-redirect" title="Poona">Poona</a> prison, India.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Soviet_famine_of_1932%E2%80%9333" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet famine of 1932–33">Soviet famine of 1932–33</a> begins; millions starve to death as a result of forced collectivization and as part of the government's effort to break rural resistance to its policies. The Soviet regime denies the famine and allows the deaths.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">September 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hejaz_and_Nejd" title="Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd">Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd</a> is proclaimed the Kingdom of <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>, concluding the country's <a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Unification of Saudi Arabia">unification</a> under the rule of <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Saud" title="Ibn Saud">King Abdulaziz</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">September 24</a> – After his party's victory in the election to the Swedish Riksdag's second chamber, Social Democrat <a href="/wiki/Per_Albin_Hansson" title="Per Albin Hansson">Per Albin Hansson</a> becomes the new prime minister of Sweden, after <a href="/wiki/Felix_Hamrin" title="Felix Hamrin">Felix Hamrin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ryutin_Affair" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryutin Affair">Ryutin Affair</a> at its height in the Soviet Union. The Politburo meets and condemns the so-called "Ryutin Platform" and agrees to expel those associated with it from the Communist Party, but refuses Stalin's request to execute those associated with the Platform.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">September 28</a> – The court of <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a> sentences Vilho Kallio, Ville Saari and Ida Maria Viden to prison for the <a href="/wiki/Tattarisuo_case" title="Tattarisuo case">Tattarisuo mutilation case</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/October_1932" title="October 1932">October 1932</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herg%C3%A9" title="Hergé">Hergé</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Tintin_in_America" title="Tintin in America">Tintin in America</a> (Tintin en Amérique)</i> concludes serial publication and is issued in book format (in black and white) in Belgium.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gyula_G%C3%B6mb%C3%B6s" title="Gyula Gömbös">Gyula Gömbös</a> becomes Prime Minister of Hungary, the first time a member of the radical right has become the country's head of government.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">October 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> becomes an independent kingdom under <a href="/wiki/Faisal_I_of_Iraq" title="Faisal I of Iraq">Faisal</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> – Tata Airlines (later to become <a href="/wiki/Air_India" title="Air India">Air India</a>) makes its first flight.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">October 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Gustaf_Adolf,_Duke_of_V%C3%A4sterbotten" title="Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten">Prince Gustav Adolf of Sweden</a> marries <a href="/wiki/Princess_Sibylla_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">October 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Lansbury" title="George Lansbury">George Lansbury</a> became the leader of the opposition British <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/November_1932" title="November 1932">November 1932</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Enigma-plugboard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Enigma-plugboard.jpg/330px-Enigma-plugboard.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Enigma-plugboard.jpg/500px-Enigma-plugboard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Enigma-plugboard.jpg/600px-Enigma-plugboard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="921" data-file-height="627" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Polish_Cipher_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Cipher Bureau">Cipher Bureau</a> breaks the German Enigma cipher and overcomes the ever-growing structural and operating complexities of the evolving <a href="/wiki/Enigma_machine" title="Enigma machine">Enigma</a> with <a href="/wiki/Plugboard" title="Plugboard">plugboard</a>, the main German cipher device during World War II.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Kennedy%E2%80%93Thorndike_experiment" title="Kennedy–Thorndike experiment">Kennedy–Thorndike experiment</a> is published, showing that measured time as well as length is affected by motion, in accordance with the theory of <a href="/wiki/Special_relativity" title="Special relativity">special relativity</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Emu_War" title="Emu War">Emu War</a>, a nuisance wildlife management military operation, begins in Australia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> – Strike by transport workers in Berlin. The Nazis and the Communists both co-operate in support of the strike. The Nazi-Communist co-operation damages the Nazis at the upcoming election with many right-wing voters switching back to the <a href="/wiki/German_National_People%27s_Party" title="German National People's Party">German National People's Party</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">November 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/November_1932_German_federal_election" title="November 1932 German federal election">November 1932 German federal election</a>: The Nazis remain the largest party in the <a href="/wiki/Reichstag_(Weimar_Republic)" title="Reichstag (Weimar Republic)">Reichstag</a> but their share of the seats drops from 37% to 32%.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">November 7</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Buck_Rogers" title="Buck Rogers">Buck Rogers in the 25th Century</a></i> debuts on American <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a>. It is the first science fiction program on radio.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election" title="1932 United States presidential election">1932 United States presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> governor of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> defeats Republican president Herbert Hoover in a landslide victory.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> <ul><li>A <a href="/wiki/Hurricane" class="mw-redirect" title="Hurricane">hurricane</a> and huge waves kill about 2,500 in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_del_Sur" title="Santa Cruz del Sur">Santa Cruz del Sur</a> in the worst <a href="/wiki/Natural_disaster" title="Natural disaster">natural disaster</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuban</a> history.</li> <li>Geneva massacre: <a href="/wiki/Military_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Military of Switzerland">Military of Switzerland</a> fire on a socialist anti-fascist demonstration in <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a> leaving 13 dead and 60 injured.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">November 21</a> – German president <a href="/wiki/Paul_von_Hindenburg" title="Paul von Hindenburg">Hindenburg</a> begins negotiations with Adolf Hitler about the formation of a new government.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">November 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Second_Eastern_Women%27s_Congress" title="Second Eastern Women's Congress">Second Eastern Women's Congress</a> opens in Tehran, Iran.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">November 30</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Polish_Cipher_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Cipher Bureau">Polish Cipher Bureau</a> breaks the German <a href="/wiki/Enigma_machine" title="Enigma machine">Enigma</a> cipher.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/December_1932" title="December 1932">December 1932</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> – Germany returns to the <a href="/wiki/World_Disarmament_Conference" class="mw-redirect" title="World Disarmament Conference">World Disarmament Conference</a> after the others powers agree to accept <i>gleichberechtigung</i> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (December 2014)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> "in principle". Henceforward, it is clear that Germany will be allowed to rearm beyond the limits imposed by the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles" title="Treaty of Versailles">Treaty of Versailles</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">December 3</a> – Hindenburg names <a href="/wiki/Kurt_von_Schleicher" title="Kurt von Schleicher">Kurt von Schleicher</a> as German chancellor after he ousts Papen. Papen is deeply angry about how his former friend Schleicher has brought him down and decides that he will do anything to get back into power.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> – Chancellor Schleicher meets with <a href="/wiki/Gregor_Strasser" title="Gregor Strasser">Gregor Strasser</a> and offers to appoint him Vice-Chancellor and <i>Reich</i> Commissioner for Prussia out of the hope that if faced with a split in the NSDAP, Hitler will support his government.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">December 5</a> – At a secret meeting of the Nazi leaders, Strasser urges Hitler to drop his "all or nothing" strategy and accept Schleicher's offer to have the Nazis serve in his cabinet.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hitler gives a dramatic speech saying that Schleicher's offer is not acceptable and he will stick to his "all or nothing" strategy whatever the consequences might be and wins the Nazi leadership over to his viewpoint.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">December 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gregor_Strasser" title="Gregor Strasser">Gregor Strasser</a> resigns as the chief of the NSDAP's organizational department in protest against Hitler's "all or nothing" strategy.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Emu_War" title="Emu War">Emu War</a> in Australia ends in failure.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> – Japan and the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> reform their diplomatic connections.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (December 2016)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">December 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/BBC_World_Service" title="BBC World Service">BBC World Service</a> begins broadcasting as the BBC Empire Service using a <a href="/wiki/Shortwave_radio" title="Shortwave radio">shortwave radio</a> facility at its <a href="/wiki/Daventry_transmitting_station" title="Daventry transmitting station">Daventry transmitting station</a> in England.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/1932_Moweaqua_Coal_Mine_disaster" title="1932 Moweaqua Coal Mine disaster">1932 Moweaqua Coal Mine disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> <ul><li>The 7.6 M<sub>s</sub>  <a href="/wiki/1932_Changma_earthquake" title="1932 Changma earthquake">Changma earthquake</a> shakes the <a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu Province</a> in China with a maximum <a href="/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercalli intensity scale">Mercalli intensity</a> of X (<i>Extreme</i>). Two-hundred and seventy-five people are killed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IG_Farben" title="IG Farben">IG Farben</a> files a <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patent</a> application in Germany for the medical application of the first <a href="/wiki/Sulfonamide_(medicine)" title="Sulfonamide (medicine)">sulfonamide</a> oral <a href="/wiki/Antibiotic" title="Antibiotic">antibiotic</a>, which will be marketed as <a href="/wiki/Prontosil" title="Prontosil">Prontosil</a>, following <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Domagk" title="Gerhard Domagk">Gerhard Domagk</a>'s laboratory demonstration of its properties as an antibiotic.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>King <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">George V</a> delivers the first <a href="/wiki/Royal_Christmas_Message" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Christmas Message">Royal Christmas Message</a><sup id="cite_ref-CBH_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBH-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on the new BBC Empire Service radio from <a href="/wiki/Sandringham_House" title="Sandringham House">Sandringham House</a>; the text has been written by <a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> – Internal passports are introduced in the Soviet Union.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">December 28</a> – The Cologne banker <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Baron_von_Schr%C3%B6der" title="Kurt Baron von Schröder">Kurt von Schröder</a>-who is a close friend of Papen and a NSDAP member-meets with <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> to tell him that Papen wants to set up a meeting to discuss how they can work together. Papen wants Nazi support to return to the Chancellorship while Hitler wants Papen to convince Hindenburg to appoint him Chancellor. Hitler agrees to meet Papen on January 3, 1933.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zero-length_spring" class="mw-redirect" title="Zero-length spring">Zero-length springs</a> are invented, revolutionizing <a href="/wiki/Seismometer" title="Seismometer">seismometers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gravimeter" class="mw-redirect" title="Gravimeter">gravimeters</a>.</li> <li>Geneticist <a href="/wiki/J._B._S._Haldane" title="J. B. S. Haldane">J. B. S. Haldane</a> publishes <i>The Causes of Evolution</i>, unifying the findings of Mendelian <a href="/wiki/Genetics" title="Genetics">genetics</a> with those of <a href="/wiki/Evolution" title="Evolution">evolutionary</a> science.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Heath_hen" title="Heath hen">heath hen</a> becomes extinct in North America.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_B._Pitkin" title="Walter B. Pitkin">Walter B. Pitkin</a> publishes <i><a href="/wiki/Life_Begins_at_Forty" title="Life Begins at Forty">Life Begins at Forty</a></i> in the United States.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPAR_(retailer)" class="mw-redirect" title="SPAR (retailer)">SPAR</a>, the global <a href="/wiki/Retail" title="Retail">retail</a> brand, is founded in <a href="/wiki/Zegwaart" title="Zegwaart">Zegwaart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Unemployment in the United States – ca. 33% – 14 million. A similar level of unemployment affects Germany. Many people in depressed countries do not receive unemployment benefit due to governments not being able to afford benefit payments.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <table id="toc" class="toc" summary="Births" style="margin: auto; text-align: center; display: inline-block;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Births </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="#January_2">January</a> · <a href="#February_2">February</a> · <a href="#March_2">March</a> · <a href="#April_2">April</a> · <a href="#May_2">May</a> · <a href="#June_2">June</a> · <a href="#July_2">July</a> · <a href="#August_2">August</a> · <a href="#September_2">September</a> · <a href="#October_2">October</a> · <a href="#November_2">November</a> · <a href="#December_2">December</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_2">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Italiaanse_schrijver_Umberto_Eco,_portret.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Italiaanse_schrijver_Umberto_Eco%2C_portret.jpg/100px-Italiaanse_schrijver_Umberto_Eco%2C_portret.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Italiaanse_schrijver_Umberto_Eco%2C_portret.jpg/150px-Italiaanse_schrijver_Umberto_Eco%2C_portret.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Italiaanse_schrijver_Umberto_Eco%2C_portret.jpg/200px-Italiaanse_schrijver_Umberto_Eco%2C_portret.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2440" data-file-height="3667" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Umberto_Eco" title="Umberto Eco">Umberto Eco</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Piper_Laurie_1951-still.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Piper_Laurie_1951-still.jpg/100px-Piper_Laurie_1951-still.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Piper_Laurie_1951-still.jpg/150px-Piper_Laurie_1951-still.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Piper_Laurie_1951-still.jpg/200px-Piper_Laurie_1951-still.jpg 2x" data-file-width="698" data-file-height="975" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Piper_Laurie" title="Piper Laurie">Piper Laurie</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dabney_Coleman" title="Dabney Coleman">Dabney Coleman</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">January 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Barney" title="Bob Barney">Bob Barney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dave_Barney" title="Dave Barney">Dave Barney</a>, American educators and sportspersons</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umberto_Eco" title="Umberto Eco">Umberto Eco</a>, Italian scholar and novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raisa_Gorbacheva" title="Raisa Gorbacheva">Raisa Gorbacheva</a>, wife of the president of the Soviet Union (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">January 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Sz%C3%A9cs%C3%A9nyi" title="József Szécsényi">József Szécsényi</a>, Hungarian track and field athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Ejoor" title="David Ejoor">David Ejoor</a>, Nigerian Army officer (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Takk%C5%8D_Ishimori" title="Takkō Ishimori">Takkō Ishimori</a>, Japanese voice actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cardinal_Zen" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Cardinal Zen">Joseph Cardinal Zen</a>, Catholic Bishop of Hong Kong</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">January 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dian_Fossey" title="Dian Fossey">Dian Fossey</a>, American zoologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sheree_North" title="Sheree North">Sheree North</a>, American actress and singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Anton_Wilson" title="Robert Anton Wilson">Robert Anton Wilson</a>, American author (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Lester" title="Richard Lester">Richard Lester</a>, American film director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">January 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Piper_Laurie" title="Piper Laurie">Piper Laurie</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">January 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Anikin" title="Nikolay Anikin">Nikolay Anikin</a>, Soviet cross-country skier (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Coxsone_Dodd" title="Coxsone Dodd">Coxsone Dodd</a>, Jamaican record producer (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boris_Shakhlin" title="Boris Shakhlin">Boris Shakhlin</a>, Soviet gymnast (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">January 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Griffin_Dunne" title="Ellen Griffin Dunne">Ellen Griffin Dunne</a>, American actress and activist (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">January 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Taylor" title="Tommy Taylor">Tommy Taylor</a>, English footballer (d. <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kazuo_Inamori" title="Kazuo Inamori">Kazuo Inamori</a>, Japanese businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knock_Yokoyama" title="Knock Yokoyama">Knock Yokoyama</a>, Japanese comedian and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February_2">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Williams_tux.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/John_Williams_tux.jpg/100px-John_Williams_tux.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/John_Williams_tux.jpg/150px-John_Williams_tux.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/John_Williams_tux.jpg/200px-John_Williams_tux.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ted_Kennedy,_official_photo_portrait_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Ted_Kennedy%2C_official_photo_portrait_crop.jpg/100px-Ted_Kennedy%2C_official_photo_portrait_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Ted_Kennedy%2C_official_photo_portrait_crop.jpg/150px-Ted_Kennedy%2C_official_photo_portrait_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Ted_Kennedy%2C_official_photo_portrait_crop.jpg/200px-Ted_Kennedy%2C_official_photo_portrait_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1158" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kennedy" title="Ted Kennedy">Ted Kennedy</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Johnny_Cash_1977.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Johnny_Cash_1977.jpg/100px-Johnny_Cash_1977.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Johnny_Cash_1977.jpg/150px-Johnny_Cash_1977.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Johnny_Cash_1977.jpg/200px-Johnny_Cash_1977.jpg 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="904" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cash" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor,_Elizabeth_posed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Taylor%2C_Elizabeth_posed.jpg/102px-Taylor%2C_Elizabeth_posed.jpg" decoding="async" width="102" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Taylor%2C_Elizabeth_posed.jpg/153px-Taylor%2C_Elizabeth_posed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Taylor%2C_Elizabeth_posed.jpg/204px-Taylor%2C_Elizabeth_posed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1255" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Dame <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">February 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Al-Turabi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hassan Al-Turabi">Hassan Al-Turabi</a>, Sudanese spiritual leader (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peggy_Ann_Garner" title="Peggy Ann Garner">Peggy Ann Garner</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaise_Rabetafika" title="Blaise Rabetafika">Blaise Rabetafika</a>, Malagasy diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cesare_Maldini" title="Cesare Maldini">Cesare Maldini</a>, Italian football player and manager (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a>, French film director (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camilo_Cienfuegos" title="Camilo Cienfuegos">Camilo Cienfuegos</a>, Cuban revolutionary leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">February 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gay_Talese" title="Gay Talese">Gay Talese</a>, American author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Worden" title="Alfred Worden">Alfred Worden</a>, American astronaut (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a>, American composer and conductor<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Richter" title="Gerhard Richter">Gerhard Richter</a>, German painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margit_Carlqvist" title="Margit Carlqvist">Margit Carlqvist</a>, Swedish actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">February 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Susan_Oliver" title="Susan Oliver">Susan Oliver</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kluge" title="Alexander Kluge">Alexander Kluge</a>, German author and film director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Tejan_Kabbah" title="Ahmad Tejan Kabbah">Alhaji Ahmad Tejan Kabbah</a>, former <a href="/wiki/President_of_Sierra_Leone" title="President of Sierra Leone">president of Sierra Leone</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aharon_Appelfeld" title="Aharon Appelfeld">Aharon Appelfeld</a>, Ukrainian-born Israeli writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">February 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a>, Czech-American film director (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">February 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Dines" title="Alberto Dines">Alberto Dines</a>, Brazilian journalist and writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">February 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Cristobal" title="Adrian Cristobal">Adrian Cristobal</a>, Filipino writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">February 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kennedy" title="Ted Kennedy">Ted Kennedy</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Opron" title="Robert Opron">Robert Opron</a>, French automotive designer (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Irene_Jai_Narayan" title="Irene Jai Narayan">Irene Jai Narayan</a>, Fiji politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Vernon" title="John Vernon">John Vernon</a>, Canadian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Legrand" title="Michel Legrand">Michel Legrand</a>, French composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zell_Miller" title="Zell Miller">Zell Miller</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Rajeswari" title="M. S. Rajeswari">M. S. Rajeswari</a>, Indian singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">February 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Augusto_Polo_Campos" title="Augusto Polo Campos">Augusto Polo Campos</a>, Peruvian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faron_Young" title="Faron Young">Faron Young</a>, American country singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Brooks_(racing_driver)" title="Tony Brooks (racing driver)">Tony Brooks</a>, British racing driver (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">February 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cash" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a>, American country singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – Dame <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a>, British-American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Don_Francks" title="Don Francks">Don Francks</a>, Canadian actor, musician and singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Colmenero" title="Francisco Colmenero">Francisco Colmenero</a>, Mexican dub director, dub actor.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March_2">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ryszard_Kapuscinski_by_Kubik_17.05.1997.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Ryszard_Kapuscinski_by_Kubik_17.05.1997.jpg/100px-Ryszard_Kapuscinski_by_Kubik_17.05.1997.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Ryszard_Kapuscinski_by_Kubik_17.05.1997.jpg/150px-Ryszard_Kapuscinski_by_Kubik_17.05.1997.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Ryszard_Kapuscinski_by_Kubik_17.05.1997.jpg/200px-Ryszard_Kapuscinski_by_Kubik_17.05.1997.jpg 2x" data-file-width="393" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Kapu%C5%9Bci%C5%84ski" title="Ryszard Kapuściński">Ryszard Kapuściński</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Al_Bean_during_EVA_training_in_the_Flight_Crew_Support_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Al_Bean_during_EVA_training_in_the_Flight_Crew_Support_Building.jpg/100px-Al_Bean_during_EVA_training_in_the_Flight_Crew_Support_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Al_Bean_during_EVA_training_in_the_Flight_Crew_Support_Building.jpg/150px-Al_Bean_during_EVA_training_in_the_Flight_Crew_Support_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Al_Bean_during_EVA_training_in_the_Flight_Crew_Support_Building.jpg/200px-Al_Bean_during_EVA_training_in_the_Flight_Crew_Support_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1902" data-file-height="2718" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alan_Bean" title="Alan Bean">Alan Bean</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Updike_with_Bushes_new.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/John_Updike_with_Bushes_new.jpg/100px-John_Updike_with_Bushes_new.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/John_Updike_with_Bushes_new.jpg/150px-John_Updike_with_Bushes_new.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/John_Updike_with_Bushes_new.jpg 2x" data-file-width="190" data-file-height="223" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Updike" title="John Updike">John Updike</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">March 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Kapu%C5%9Bci%C5%84ski" title="Ryszard Kapuściński">Ryszard Kapuściński</a>, Polish journalist (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miriam_Makeba" title="Miriam Makeba">Miriam Makeba</a>, South African singer and civil rights activist (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efr%C3%A9n_Echeverr%C3%ADa" title="Efrén Echeverría">Efrén Echeverría</a>, Paraguayan musician guitarist, composer, and compiler (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Bazin" title="Marc Bazin">Marc Bazin</a>, 4th prime minister of Haiti (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Geremek" title="Bronisław Geremek">Bronisław Geremek</a>, Polish social historian and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lola_Beltr%C3%A1n" title="Lola Beltrán">Lola Beltrán</a>, Mexican singer, actress, and television presenter (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Momoko_K%C5%8Dchi" title="Momoko Kōchi">Momoko Kōchi</a>, Japanese actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">March 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leroy_Jenkins_(musician)" title="Leroy Jenkins (musician)">Leroy Jenkins</a>, African-American jazz musician and composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Houbregs" title="Bob Houbregs">Bob Houbregs</a>, Canadian basketball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Bean" title="Alan Bean">Alan Bean</a>, American naval officer and naval aviator, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and NASA astronaut (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yumie_Hiraiwa" title="Yumie Hiraiwa">Yumie Hiraiwa</a>, Japanese screenwriter and novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Updike" title="John Updike">John Updike</a>, American author (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wan_Mokhtar" class="mw-redirect" title="Wan Mokhtar">Wan Mokhtar</a>, Malaysian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Walter Gilbert</a>, American chemist and <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel</a> laureate</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Els_Borst" title="Els Borst">Els Borst</a>, Dutch politician, <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands</a> (1998–2002) (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Junior_Parker" title="Junior Parker">Junior Parker</a>, African-American blues musician (d. <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sven_Lindqvist" title="Sven Lindqvist">Sven Lindqvist</a>, Swedish author (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">March 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ted_Morgan_(writer)" title="Ted Morgan (writer)">Ted Morgan</a>, French-born biographer and journalist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">March 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nagisa_Oshima" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagisa Oshima">Nagisa Oshima</a>, Japanese film director (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_2">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Debbie_Reynolds_6_Allan_Warren.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Debbie_Reynolds_6_Allan_Warren.jpg/120px-Debbie_Reynolds_6_Allan_Warren.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Debbie_Reynolds_6_Allan_Warren.jpg/250px-Debbie_Reynolds_6_Allan_Warren.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="946" data-file-height="1003" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Reynolds" title="Debbie Reynolds">Debbie Reynolds</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Omar_Sharif_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Omar_Sharif_2013.jpg/100px-Omar_Sharif_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Omar_Sharif_2013.jpg/150px-Omar_Sharif_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Omar_Sharif_2013.jpg/200px-Omar_Sharif_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Omar_Sharif" title="Omar Sharif">Omar Sharif</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Casey_Kasem.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Casey_Kasem.jpg/100px-Casey_Kasem.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Casey_Kasem.jpg/150px-Casey_Kasem.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Casey_Kasem.jpg/200px-Casey_Kasem.jpg 2x" data-file-width="202" data-file-height="279" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Casey_Kasem" title="Casey Kasem">Casey Kasem</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Debbie_Reynolds" title="Debbie Reynolds">Debbie Reynolds</a>, American actress, singer and dancer (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Lugar" title="Richard Lugar">Richard Lugar</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Perkins" title="Anthony Perkins">Anthony Perkins</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Tarkovsky" title="Andrei Tarkovsky">Andrei Tarkovsky</a>, Soviet and Russian film director (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">April 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Antall" title="József Antall">József Antall</a>, Hungarian historian, librarian, political figure and teacher, 53rd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Hungary" title="Prime Minister of Hungary">prime minister of Hungary</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li>Sultan <a href="/wiki/Iskandar_of_Johor" title="Iskandar of Johor">Iskandar of Johor</a>, 8th <a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong" class="mw-redirect" title="Yang di-Pertuan Agong">Yang di-Pertuan Agong</a> of Malaysia (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">April 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armin_Jordan" title="Armin Jordan">Armin Jordan</a>, Swiss conductor (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Perkins" title="Carl Perkins">Carl Perkins</a>, American musician (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kishori_Amonkar" title="Kishori Amonkar">Kishori Amonkar</a>, Indian vocalist (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delphine_Seyrig" title="Delphine Seyrig">Delphine Seyrig</a>, Lebanese-born French actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Sharif" title="Omar Sharif">Omar Sharif</a>, Egyptian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">April 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joel_Grey" title="Joel Grey">Joel Grey</a>, American actor, singer and dancer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Marielle" title="Jean-Pierre Marielle">Jean-Pierre Marielle</a>, French actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Kadirgamar" title="Lakshman Kadirgamar">Lakshman Kadirgamar</a>, Sri Lankan politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Tim_(musician)" title="Tiny Tim (musician)">Tiny Tim</a>, American musician (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barney_Simon" title="Barney Simon">Barney Simon</a>, South African writer, playwright and director (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Letelier" title="Orlando Letelier">Orlando Letelier</a>, Chilean economist, politician and diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_dos_Santos_(bishop)" title="António dos Santos (bishop)">António dos Santos</a>, Portuguese bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretta_Lynn" title="Loretta Lynn">Loretta Lynn</a>, American country singer-songwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">April 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qahhor_Mahkamov" title="Qahhor Mahkamov">Qahhor Mahkamov</a>, Tajik politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_Tajikistan" title="President of Tajikistan">president of Tajikistan</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Milza" title="Pierre Milza">Pierre Milza</a>, French historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elaine_May" title="Elaine May">Elaine May</a>, American comedian, film director, screenwriter, playwright, and actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Yengibaryan" title="Vladimir Yengibaryan">Vladimir Yengibaryan</a>, Armenian amateur light-welterweight boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">April 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Kardashev" title="Nikolai Kardashev">Nikolai Kardashev</a>, Soviet and Russian astrophysicist (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meadowlark_Lemon" title="Meadowlark Lemon">Meadowlark Lemon</a>, American basketball player, 22 years for the <a href="/wiki/Harlem_Globetrotters" title="Harlem Globetrotters">Harlem Globetrotters</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Smith_(chemist)" title="Michael Smith (chemist)">Michael Smith</a>, English-born chemist and <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Lai" title="Francis Lai">Francis Lai</a>, French composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">April 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anouk_Aim%C3%A9e" title="Anouk Aimée">Anouk Aimée</a>, French actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pik_Botha" title="Pik Botha">Pik Botha</a>, South African politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Kasem" title="Casey Kasem">Casey Kasem</a>, American disc jockey and voice actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gian-Carlo_Rota" title="Gian-Carlo Rota">Gian-Carlo Rota</a>, Italian-born mathematician and philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilson_Ndolo_Ayah" title="Wilson Ndolo Ayah">Wilson Ndolo Ayah</a>, Kenyan politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May_2">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PhyllidaLaw05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/PhyllidaLaw05.jpg/100px-PhyllidaLaw05.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/PhyllidaLaw05.jpg/150px-PhyllidaLaw05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/PhyllidaLaw05.jpg/200px-PhyllidaLaw05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="988" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Phyllida_Law" title="Phyllida Law">Phyllida Law</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">May 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Haxhiu" title="Ahmet Haxhiu">Ahmet Haxhiu</a>, Albanian political activist (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Maria_Marin" title="José Maria Marin">José Maria Marin</a>, Brazilian politician and sports administrator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antal_Bolv%C3%A1ri" title="Antal Bolvári">Antal Bolvári</a>, Hungarian water polo player (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">May 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fufi_Santori" title="Fufi Santori">Fufi Santori</a>, Puerto Rican basketball player and writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phyllida_Law" title="Phyllida Law">Phyllida Law</a>, Scottish actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonny_Liston" title="Sonny Liston">Sonny Liston</a>, American boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Geraldine_McEwan" title="Geraldine McEwan">Geraldine McEwan</a>, English actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fabio_Mamerto_Rivas_Santos" title="Fabio Mamerto Rivas Santos">Fabio Mamerto Rivas Santos</a>, Dominican Roman Catholic prelate (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentino_(fashion_designer)" title="Valentino (fashion designer)">Valentino</a>, Italian fashion designer</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">May 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dean_Tavoularis" title="Dean Tavoularis">Dean Tavoularis</a>, Greek-American motion picture production designer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alma_Cogan" title="Alma Cogan">Alma Cogan</a>, English singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">May 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leonidas_Vasilikopoulos" title="Leonidas Vasilikopoulos">Leonidas Vasilikopoulos</a>, Greek admiral and intelligence chief (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Wesker" title="Arnold Wesker">Arnold Wesker</a>, British playwright (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">May 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/K._C._Jones" class="mw-redirect" title="K. C. Jones">K. C. Jones</a>, American basketball player and coach (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-goldstein_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goldstein-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Varacka" title="José Varacka">José Varacka</a>, Argentine footballer and coach (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_R._Ehrlich" title="Paul R. Ehrlich">Paul R. Ehrlich</a>, American biologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Ghani_Gilong" title="Abdul Ghani Gilong">Abdul Ghani Gilong</a>, Malaysian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jose_Melo" title="Jose Melo">Jose Melo</a>, Filipino lawyer and jurist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June_2">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Scott_Water_Egress_Training_(S66-17282).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/David_Scott_Water_Egress_Training_%28S66-17282%29.jpg/120px-David_Scott_Water_Egress_Training_%28S66-17282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/David_Scott_Water_Egress_Training_%28S66-17282%29.jpg/250px-David_Scott_Water_Egress_Training_%28S66-17282%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="5768" data-file-height="5768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/David_Scott" title="David Scott">David Scott</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dudley_R._Herschbach_in_Lindau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Dudley_R._Herschbach_in_Lindau.jpg/120px-Dudley_R._Herschbach_in_Lindau.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Dudley_R._Herschbach_in_Lindau.jpg/250px-Dudley_R._Herschbach_in_Lindau.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2728" data-file-height="3608" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dudley_R._Herschbach" title="Dudley R. Herschbach">Dudley R. Herschbach</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amrish_Puri.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Amrish_Puri.jpg/100px-Amrish_Puri.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Amrish_Puri.jpg/150px-Amrish_Puri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Amrish_Puri.jpg/200px-Amrish_Puri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="387" data-file-height="516" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Amrish_Puri" title="Amrish Puri">Amrish Puri</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pat_Morita_1971_publicity_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Pat_Morita_1971_publicity_photo.jpg/100px-Pat_Morita_1971_publicity_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Pat_Morita_1971_publicity_photo.jpg/150px-Pat_Morita_1971_publicity_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Pat_Morita_1971_publicity_photo.jpg/200px-Pat_Morita_1971_publicity_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="816" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pat_Morita" title="Pat Morita">Pat Morita</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">June 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Shadbolt" title="Maurice Shadbolt">Maurice Shadbolt</a>, New Zealand writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christy_Brown" title="Christy Brown">Christy Brown</a>, Irish writer and painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Scott" title="David Scott">David Scott</a>, American astronaut</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dave_McKigney" title="Dave McKigney">Dave McKigney</a>, Canadian professional wrestler (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">June 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Branko_Lustig" title="Branko Lustig">Branko Lustig</a>, Croatian film producer (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">June 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Athol_Fugard" title="Athol Fugard">Athol Fugard</a>, South African author and dramatist (d. <a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">June 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mimi_Coertse" title="Mimi Coertse">Mimi Coertse</a>, South African opera <a href="/wiki/Soprano" title="Soprano">soprano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamo_Wolde" title="Mamo Wolde">Mamo Wolde</a>, Ethiopian Olympic athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rainer_K._Sachs" title="Rainer K. Sachs">Rainer K. Sachs</a>, German-American physicist and biologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vesna_Krmpoti%C4%87" title="Vesna Krmpotić">Vesna Krmpotić</a>, Croatian writer and translator (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dudley_R._Herschbach" title="Dudley R. Herschbach">Dudley R. Herschbach</a>, American chemist and <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel</a> laureate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">June 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Rozhdestvensky" title="Robert Rozhdestvensky">Robert Rozhdestvensky</a>, Soviet Poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ilka_Soares" title="Ilka Soares">Ilka Soares</a>, Brazilian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalo_Schifrin" title="Lalo Schifrin">Lalo Schifrin</a>, Argentine pianist, composer, arranger and conductor</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">June 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soraya_Esfandiary-Bakhtiari" class="mw-redirect" title="Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari">Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess of Iran">Princess of Iran</a>; wife of <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi" title="Mohammad Reza Pahlavi">Mohammad Reza Pahlavi</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amrish_Puri" title="Amrish Puri">Amrish Puri</a>, Indian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prunella_Scales" title="Prunella Scales">Prunella Scales</a>, English actress</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eloisa_Cianni" title="Eloisa Cianni">Eloisa Cianni</a>, Italian actress, model and beauty pageant titleholder (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margit_Korondi" title="Margit Korondi">Margit Korondi</a>, Hungarian gymnast (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_McTaggart" title="David McTaggart">David McTaggart</a>, Canadian environmental campaigner (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Blake_(artist)" title="Peter Blake (artist)">Peter Blake</a>, English artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">June 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marguerite_Pindling" title="Marguerite Pindling">Marguerite Pindling</a>, Governor-General of the Bahamas</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Bromfield" title="Harry Bromfield">Harry Bromfield</a>, South African cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Moffo" title="Anna Moffo">Anna Moffo</a>, American operatic soprano (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pat_Morita" title="Pat Morita">Pat Morita</a>, Asian-American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Allen" title="Ingrid Allen">Ingrid Allen</a>, British neuroscientist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_2">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gyula_Horn_(2007).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Gyula_Horn_%282007%29.jpg/100px-Gyula_Horn_%282007%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Gyula_Horn_%282007%29.jpg/150px-Gyula_Horn_%282007%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Gyula_Horn_%282007%29.jpg/200px-Gyula_Horn_%282007%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1414" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gyula_Horn" title="Gyula Horn">Gyula Horn</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:3.22.12OtisDavisByLuigiNovi3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/3.22.12OtisDavisByLuigiNovi3.jpg/100px-3.22.12OtisDavisByLuigiNovi3.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/3.22.12OtisDavisByLuigiNovi3.jpg/150px-3.22.12OtisDavisByLuigiNovi3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/3.22.12OtisDavisByLuigiNovi3.jpg/200px-3.22.12OtisDavisByLuigiNovi3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Otis_Davis" title="Otis Davis">Otis Davis</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_searle2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/John_searle2.jpg/100px-John_searle2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/John_searle2.jpg/150px-John_searle2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/John_searle2.jpg/200px-John_searle2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Searle" title="John Searle">John Searle</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sonny_Caldinez" title="Sonny Caldinez">Sonny Caldinez</a>, Trinidadian actor and former professional wrestler (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Eisenberg" title="Pablo Eisenberg">Pablo Eisenberg</a>, French-born American academic and tennis player (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Harasiewicz" title="Adam Harasiewicz">Adam Harasiewicz</a>, Polish concert pianist</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Waldemar_Matu%C5%A1ka" title="Waldemar Matuška">Waldemar Matuška</a>, Czech singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">July 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otis_Young" title="Otis Young">Otis Young</a>, African-American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gyula_Horn" title="Gyula Horn">Gyula Horn</a>, Prime Minister of Hungary (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazimiera_Utrata" title="Kazimiera Utrata">Kazimiera Utrata</a>, Polish actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herman_Hertzberger" title="Herman Hertzberger">Herman Hertzberger</a>, Dutch architect and professor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_de_C%C3%A1rdenas_Jr." title="Carlos de Cárdenas Jr.">Carlos de Cárdenas Jr.</a>, Cuban yachtsman (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eileen_Lemass" title="Eileen Lemass">Eileen Lemass</a>, Irish politician</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">July 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Donald_Rumsfeld" title="Donald Rumsfeld">Donald Rumsfeld</a>, U.S. Secretary of Defense (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Maria_Abate" title="Carlo Maria Abate">Carlo Maria Abate</a>, Italian racing driver (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_B%C3%B3di" title="János Bódi">János Bódi</a>, Hungarian modern pentathlete</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">July 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_van_Manen" title="Hans van Manen">Hans van Manen</a>, Dutch ballet dancer, choreographer and photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rene_Goulet" title="Rene Goulet">Rene Goulet</a>, Canadian professional wrestler (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otis_Davis" title="Otis Davis">Otis Davis</a>, American athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">July 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Per_N%C3%B8rg%C3%A5rd" title="Per Nørgård">Per Nørgård</a>, Danish composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalil_Taha" title="Khalil Taha">Khalil Taha</a>, Lebanese wrestler (d.<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Helga_Lin%C3%A9" title="Helga Liné">Helga Liné</a>, German-born Portuguese-Spanish film actress and circus acrobat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joanne_Gilbert" title="Joanne Gilbert">Joanne Gilbert</a>, American actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quino" title="Quino">Quino</a>, Argentine cartoonist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">July 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nam_June_Paik" title="Nam June Paik">Nam June Paik</a>, Korean-born American artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Schily" title="Otto Schily">Otto Schily</a>, German politician</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Barthe" title="Jean Barthe">Jean Barthe</a>, French rugby league and rugby union player (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Robbins" title="Tom Robbins">Tom Robbins</a>, American novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Arvizu" title="Jorge Arvizu">Jorge Arvizu</a>, Mexican voice actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswaldo_Loureiro" title="Oswaldo Loureiro">Oswaldo Loureiro</a>, Brazilian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Weitz" title="Paul J. Weitz">Paul J. Weitz</a>, American astronaut (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">July 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Alberto_Brilhante_Ustra" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlos Alberto Brilhante Ustra">Carlos Alberto Brilhante Ustra</a>, Brazilian colonel (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">July 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Kassebaum_Baker" class="mw-redirect" title="Nancy Kassebaum Baker">Nancy Landon Kassebaum Baker</a>, U.S. senator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edd_Byrnes" title="Edd Byrnes">Edd Byrnes</a>, American actor (<a href="/wiki/Grease_(film)" title="Grease (film)">Grease</a>) (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Searle" title="John Searle">John Searle</a>, American philosopher</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August_2">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Peter_O%27Toole_in_Lawrence_of_Arabia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Peter_O%27Toole_in_Lawrence_of_Arabia.png/120px-Peter_O%27Toole_in_Lawrence_of_Arabia.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Peter_O%27Toole_in_Lawrence_of_Arabia.png/250px-Peter_O%27Toole_in_Lawrence_of_Arabia.png 1.5x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Luc_Montagnier-press_conference_Dec_06th,_2008-3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Luc_Montagnier-press_conference_Dec_06th%2C_2008-3.jpg/100px-Luc_Montagnier-press_conference_Dec_06th%2C_2008-3.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Luc_Montagnier-press_conference_Dec_06th%2C_2008-3.jpg/150px-Luc_Montagnier-press_conference_Dec_06th%2C_2008-3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Luc_Montagnier-press_conference_Dec_06th%2C_2008-3.jpg/200px-Luc_Montagnier-press_conference_Dec_06th%2C_2008-3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3376" data-file-height="2344" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Luc_Montagnier" title="Luc Montagnier">Luc Montagnier</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meir_Kahane" title="Meir Kahane">Meir Kahane</a>, American-born Israeli rabbi and ultra-nationalist (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meena_Kumari" title="Meena Kumari">Meena Kumari</a>, Indian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Hunt" title="Lamar Hunt">Lamar Hunt</a>, American sportsman (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a>, British-Irish actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frances_Allen" title="Frances Allen">Frances Allen</a>, American computer scientist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jameson_Mbilini_Dlamini" title="Jameson Mbilini Dlamini">Jameson Mbilini Dlamini</a>, 7th prime minister of Swaziland (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Fedoseyev" title="Vladimir Fedoseyev">Vladimir Fedoseyev</a>, Soviet and Russian conductor, accordionist, teacher</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">August 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Howard_Hodgkin" title="Howard Hodgkin">Howard Hodgkin</a>, British painter and print-maker (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abebe_Bikila" title="Abebe Bikila">Abebe Bikila</a>, Ethiopian long-distance runner (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mel_Tillis" title="Mel Tillis">Mel Tillis</a>, American country singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anand_Panyarachun" title="Anand Panyarachun">Anand Panyarachun</a>, 18th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Thailand" title="Prime Minister of Thailand">prime minister of Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Arrabal" title="Fernando Arrabal">Fernando Arrabal</a>, Spanish writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">August 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sirikit" title="Sirikit">Sirikit</a>, Queen mother of Thailand (from <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> to present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">August 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul">V. S. Naipaul</a>, West Indian-born writer and <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Semp%C3%A9" title="Jean-Jacques Sempé">Jean-Jacques Sempé</a>, French cartoonist (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luc_Montagnier" title="Luc Montagnier">Luc Montagnier</a>, French virologist and <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel Prize</a> winner (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">August 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Banharn_Silpa-archa" title="Banharn Silpa-archa">Banharn Silpa-archa</a>, 32nd prime minister of Thailand (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vasily_Aksyonov" title="Vasily Aksyonov">Vasily Aksyonov</a>, Russian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">August 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Van_Peebles" title="Melvin Van Peebles">Melvin Van Peebles</a>, African-American actor, filmmaker, playwright, novelist and composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Houari_Boumediene" class="mw-redirect" title="Houari Boumediene">Houari Boumediene</a>, 2nd president of Algeria (d. <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/W._Morgan_Sheppard" title="W. Morgan Sheppard">W. Morgan Sheppard</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luis_F%C3%A9lix_L%C3%B3pez" title="Luis Félix López">Luis Félix López</a>, Ecuadorian doctor, writer and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">August 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Hamri" title="Mohamed Hamri">Mohamed Hamri</a>, Moroccan artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saye_Zerbo" title="Saye Zerbo">Saye Zerbo</a>, 3rd president and 4th prime minister of Burkina Faso (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">August 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raul_Cortez" title="Raul Cortez">Raul Cortez</a>, Brazilian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shen_Chun-shan" title="Shen Chun-shan">Shen Chun-shan</a>, Taiwanese academic (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September_2">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ingemar_Johansson_2x3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ingemar_Johansson_2x3.jpg/100px-Ingemar_Johansson_2x3.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ingemar_Johansson_2x3.jpg/150px-Ingemar_Johansson_2x3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Ingemar_Johansson_2x3.jpg/200px-Ingemar_Johansson_2x3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1396" data-file-height="2094" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ingemar_Johansson" title="Ingemar Johansson">Ingemar Johansson</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Adolfo_Suarez_03_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Adolfo_Suarez_03_cropped.jpg/100px-Adolfo_Suarez_03_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Adolfo_Suarez_03_cropped.jpg/150px-Adolfo_Suarez_03_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Adolfo_Suarez_03_cropped.jpg/200px-Adolfo_Suarez_03_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="858" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Adolfo Suárez">Adolfo Suárez</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Dr._Manmohan_Singh_in_March_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Prime_Minister_Dr._Manmohan_Singh_in_March_2014.jpg/100px-Prime_Minister_Dr._Manmohan_Singh_in_March_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Prime_Minister_Dr._Manmohan_Singh_in_March_2014.jpg/150px-Prime_Minister_Dr._Manmohan_Singh_in_March_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Prime_Minister_Dr._Manmohan_Singh_in_March_2014.jpg/200px-Prime_Minister_Dr._Manmohan_Singh_in_March_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="879" data-file-height="1106" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Singh" title="Manmohan Singh">Manmohan Singh</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-42.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-42.jpg/100px-Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-42.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-42.jpg/150px-Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-42.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-42.jpg/200px-Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-42.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1551" data-file-height="2337" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Oliver_E._Williamson" title="Oliver E. Williamson">Oliver E. Williamson</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rainer_Weiss_-_December_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Rainer_Weiss_-_December_2006.jpg/100px-Rainer_Weiss_-_December_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Rainer_Weiss_-_December_2006.jpg/150px-Rainer_Weiss_-_December_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Rainer_Weiss_-_December_2006.jpg/200px-Rainer_Weiss_-_December_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="428" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" title="Rainer Weiss">Rainer Weiss</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">September 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunny_von_B%C3%BClow" title="Sunny von Bülow">Sunny von Bülow</a>, American socialite (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derog_Gioura" title="Derog Gioura">Derog Gioura</a>, Nauruan politician, President of Nauru (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">September 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eileen_Brennan" title="Eileen Brennan">Eileen Brennan</a>, American actress and singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ac%C3%A1cio_Pereira_Magro" title="Acácio Pereira Magro">Acácio Pereira Magro</a>, Portuguese academic, economist and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carol_Lawrence" title="Carol Lawrence">Carol Lawrence</a>, American actress, singer and dancer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patsy_Cline" title="Patsy Cline">Patsy Cline</a>, American singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Leuninger" title="Herbert Leuninger">Herbert Leuninger</a>, German Roman Catholic priest and refugee rights activist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">September 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carm_Lino_Spiteri" title="Carm Lino Spiteri">Carm Lino Spiteri</a>, Maltese architect and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">September 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mustapha_Akanbi_(jurist)" title="Mustapha Akanbi (jurist)">Mustapha Akanbi</a>, Nigerian lawyer and judge (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rinaldo_Fidel_Br%C3%A9dice" title="Rinaldo Fidel Brédice">Rinaldo Fidel Brédice</a>, Argentine Roman Catholic prelate (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">September 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Atli_Dam" title="Atli Dam">Atli Dam</a>, 3-Time Prime Minister of Faroe Islands (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Gonz%C3%A1lez_Pacheco" title="Fernando González Pacheco">Fernando González Pacheco</a>, Colombian television host, announcer, journalist and actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Biondi" title="Dick Biondi">Dick Biondi</a>, American Top 40 and Oldies disc jockey (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Khalifa_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani" title="Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani">Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani</a>, Qatari Emir (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Rukavishnikov" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolay Rukavishnikov">Nikolay Rukavishnikov</a>, Russian cosmonaut (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algirdas_Brazauskas" title="Algirdas Brazauskas">Algirdas Brazauskas</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Lithuania" title="President of Lithuania">President of Lithuania</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingemar_Johansson" title="Ingemar Johansson">Ingemar Johansson</a>, Swedish boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">September 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Gould" title="Glenn Gould">Glenn Gould</a>, Canadian pianist (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Adolfo Suárez">Adolfo Suárez</a>, 1st Spanish prime minister after the dictatorship of <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Franco" title="Francisco Franco">Franco</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">September 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Douglas" title="Donna Douglas">Donna Douglas</a>, American actress (<i>The Beverly Hillbillies</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Voinovich" title="Vladimir Voinovich">Vladimir Voinovich</a>, Russian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Singh" title="Manmohan Singh">Manmohan Singh</a>, Indian economist and 13th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_India" title="Prime Minister of India">prime minister of India</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_E._Williamson" title="Oliver E. Williamson">Oliver E. Williamson</a>, American economist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_C._Carmel" title="Roger C. Carmel">Roger C. Carmel</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yash_Chopra" title="Yash Chopra">Yash Chopra</a>, Indian film director and producer (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">September 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADctor_Jara" title="Víctor Jara">Víctor Jara</a>, Chilean singer-songwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mehmood_Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Mehmood Ali">Mehmood</a>, Indian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" title="Rainer Weiss">Rainer Weiss</a>, German-born American gravitational physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October_2">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dick_Gregory.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Dick_Gregory.jpg/100px-Dick_Gregory.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Dick_Gregory.jpg/150px-Dick_Gregory.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Dick_Gregory.jpg/200px-Dick_Gregory.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2149" data-file-height="2768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dick_Gregory" title="Dick Gregory">Dick Gregory</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sylvia_Plath.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Sylvia_Plath.jpg/100px-Sylvia_Plath.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Sylvia_Plath.jpg/150px-Sylvia_Plath.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Sylvia_Plath.jpg/200px-Sylvia_Plath.jpg 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="386" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Plath" title="Sylvia Plath">Sylvia Plath</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">October 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ray_Reardon" title="Ray Reardon">Ray Reardon</a>, Welsh snooker player (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frances_Fox_Piven" title="Frances Fox Piven">Frances Fox Piven</a>, American sociologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dottie_West" title="Dottie West">Dottie West</a>, American singer and songwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">October 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Gregory" title="Dick Gregory">Dick Gregory</a>, African-American comedian and activist (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuichiro_Miura" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuichiro Miura">Yuichiro Miura</a>, Japanese alpinist</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Liliane_Montevecchi" title="Liliane Montevecchi">Liliane Montevecchi</a>, French-Italian actress, dancer and singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">October 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wolf_Vostell" title="Wolf Vostell">Wolf Vostell</a>, German artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vytautas_Landsbergis" title="Vytautas Landsbergis">Vytautas Landsbergis</a>, Lithuanian politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">October 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Reed" title="Robert Reed">Robert Reed</a>, American actor (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Brady_Bunch" title="The Brady Bunch">The Brady Bunch</a></i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rokur%C5%8D_Naya" title="Rokurō Naya">Rokurō Naya</a>, Japanese voice actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes">Pierre-Gilles de Gennes</a>, French physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mundell" title="Robert Mundell">Robert Mundell</a>, Canadian economist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Manfred_Max-Neef" title="Manfred Max-Neef">Manfred Max-Neef</a>, Chilean economist (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">October 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Cassel" title="Jean-Pierre Cassel">Jean-Pierre Cassel</a>, French actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Gregg" title="Harry Gregg">Harry Gregg</a>, Northern Irish football goalkeeper and manager (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Plath" title="Sylvia Plath">Sylvia Plath</a>, American poet and author (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">October 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spyros_Kyprianou" title="Spyros Kyprianou">Spyros Kyprianou</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Cyprus" title="President of Cyprus">President of Cyprus</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzy_Parker" title="Suzy Parker">Suzy Parker</a>, American fashion model and actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">October 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iemasa_Kayumi" title="Iemasa Kayumi">Iemasa Kayumi</a>, Japanese voice actor, actor and narrator (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November_2">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Roy_Scheider_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Roy_Scheider_2007.jpg/100px-Roy_Scheider_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Roy_Scheider_2007.jpg/150px-Roy_Scheider_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Roy_Scheider_2007.jpg/200px-Roy_Scheider_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="314" data-file-height="369" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Roy_Scheider" title="Roy Scheider">Roy Scheider</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ninoy_Aquino_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Ninoy_Aquino_3.jpg/100px-Ninoy_Aquino_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Ninoy_Aquino_3.jpg/150px-Ninoy_Aquino_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Ninoy_Aquino_3.jpg/200px-Ninoy_Aquino_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="424" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Benigno Aquino Jr.">Benigno Aquino Jr.</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacques_Chirac_(1997)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Jacques_Chirac_%281997%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Jacques_Chirac_%281997%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Jacques_Chirac_%281997%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Jacques_Chirac_%281997%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Jacques_Chirac_%281997%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Jacques_Chirac_%281997%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1225" data-file-height="1715" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Chirac" title="Jacques Chirac">Jacques Chirac</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_Namphy" title="Henri Namphy">Henri Namphy</a>, 35th president of Haiti (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Reynolds" title="Albert Reynolds">Albert Reynolds</a>, 8th <a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">taoiseach</a> of <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Klestil" title="Thomas Klestil">Thomas Klestil</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Austria" title="President of Austria">President of Austria</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Audran" title="Stéphane Audran">Stéphane Audran</a>, French actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugo_Mifsud_Bonnici" title="Ugo Mifsud Bonnici">Ugo Mifsud Bonnici</a>, Maltese politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Malta" title="President of Malta">president of Malta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Orfeo_Reda" title="Orfeo Reda">Orfeo Reda</a>, Italian painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">November 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Bley" title="Paul Bley">Paul Bley</a>, Canadian pianist (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Scheider" title="Roy Scheider">Roy Scheider</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Germano_Mosconi" title="Germano Mosconi">Germano Mosconi</a>, Italian journalist (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">November 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Mulligan" title="Richard Mulligan">Richard Mulligan</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petula_Clark" title="Petula Clark">Petula Clark</a>, British singer, actress and songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clyde_McPhatter" title="Clyde McPhatter">Clyde McPhatter</a>, American singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">November 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pelle_Gudmundsen-Holmgreen" title="Pelle Gudmundsen-Holmgreen">Pelle Gudmundsen-Holmgreen</a>, Danish composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Vaughn" title="Robert Vaughn">Robert Vaughn</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">November 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Naranjo" title="Claudio Naranjo">Claudio Naranjo</a>, Chilean psychiatrist (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">November 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Benigno Aquino Jr.">Benigno Aquino Jr.</a>, Filipino politician and senator (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">November 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gato_Barbieri" title="Gato Barbieri">Gato Barbieri</a>, Argentine jazz saxophonist (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethel_Ennis" title="Ethel Ennis">Ethel Ennis</a>, African-American jazz singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Chirac" title="Jacques Chirac">Jacques Chirac</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">President of France</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Bickert" title="Ed Bickert">Ed Bickert</a>, Canadian jazz musician (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December_2">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Little_Richard_1957_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Little_Richard_1957_%28crop%29.jpg/120px-Little_Richard_1957_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Little_Richard_1957_%28crop%29.jpg/250px-Little_Richard_1957_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="454" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Little_Richard" title="Little Richard">Little Richard</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SajadHaider1965.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/SajadHaider1965.png/120px-SajadHaider1965.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/SajadHaider1965.png/150px-SajadHaider1965.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/SajadHaider1965.png/200px-SajadHaider1965.png 2x" data-file-width="215" data-file-height="262" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sajad_Haider" title="Sajad Haider">Sajad Haider</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> – Dame <a href="/wiki/Heather_Begg" title="Heather Begg">Heather Begg</a>, New Zealand mezzo-soprano (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Bonelli" title="Sergio Bonelli">Sergio Bonelli</a>, Italian comic book author and publisher (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">December 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Corry_Brokken" title="Corry Brokken">Corry Brokken</a>, Dutch singer, <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest" title="Eurovision Song Contest">Eurovision Song Contest</a> 1957 winner (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tengku_Ampuan_Afzan" title="Tengku Ampuan Afzan">Tengku Ampuan Afzan</a>, Tengku Ampuan of Pahang (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roh_Tae-woo" title="Roh Tae-woo">Roh Tae-woo</a>, 6th <a href="/wiki/President_of_South_Korea" title="President of South Korea">president of South Korea</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">December 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Glashow" title="Sheldon Glashow">Sheldon Glashow</a>, American physicist<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Richard" title="Little Richard">Little Richard</a>, American singer and actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">December 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Burstyn" title="Ellen Burstyn">Ellen Burstyn</a>, American actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._B._Sumarlin" title="J. B. Sumarlin">J. B. Sumarlin</a>, Indonesian economist and a former Minister of Finance (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Donald_Byrd" title="Donald Byrd">Donald Byrd</a>, American jazz trumpeter (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Howard_McCurdy" title="Howard McCurdy">Howard McCurdy</a>, Canadian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Enrique_Berm%C3%BAdez" title="Enrique Bermúdez">Enrique Bermúdez</a>, Nicaraguan Contra leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Pettit" title="Bob Pettit">Bob Pettit</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">December 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tatsuya_Nakadai" title="Tatsuya Nakadai">Tatsuya Nakadai</a>, Japanese actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">December 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Belvin" title="Jesse Belvin">Jesse Belvin</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Rhythm_and_blues" title="Rhythm and blues">rhythm and blues</a> singer, pianist, and songwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">December 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rodion_Shchedrin" title="Rodion Shchedrin">Rodion Shchedrin</a>, Russian composer and pianist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">December 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Guyon" title="Jean-Jacques Guyon">Jean-Jacques Guyon</a>, French equestrian (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">December 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sajad_Haider" title="Sajad Haider">Sajad Haider</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Air_Force" title="Pakistan Air Force">Pakistan Air Force</a> officer and <a href="/wiki/1965_War" class="mw-redirect" title="1965 War">1965 War</a> veteran (d. <a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">December 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Puig" title="Manuel Puig">Manuel Puig</a>, Argentinian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titien_Sumarni" title="Titien Sumarni">Titien Sumarni</a>, Indonesian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Inga_Swenson" title="Inga Swenson">Inga Swenson</a>, American actress and singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_–_February"><span id="January_.E2.80.93_February"></span>January – February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: January – February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13109,_Edgar_Wallace.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13109%2C_Edgar_Wallace.jpg/110px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13109%2C_Edgar_Wallace.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13109%2C_Edgar_Wallace.jpg/165px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13109%2C_Edgar_Wallace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13109%2C_Edgar_Wallace.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13109%2C_Edgar_Wallace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="477" data-file-height="732" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Wallace" title="Edgar Wallace">Edgar Wallace</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_%C3%81ngela_de_la_Cruz_(1846-1932).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Santa_%C3%81ngela_de_la_Cruz_%281846-1932%29.jpg/120px-Santa_%C3%81ngela_de_la_Cruz_%281846-1932%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Santa_%C3%81ngela_de_la_Cruz_%281846-1932%29.jpg/250px-Santa_%C3%81ngela_de_la_Cruz_%281846-1932%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="1578" /></a><figcaption>Saint <a href="/wiki/Angela_of_the_Cross" title="Angela of the Cross">Angela of the Cross</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paolo_Boselli,_dal_1858_al_1932_-_Accademia_delle_Scienze_di_Torino_0043_C.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Paolo_Boselli%2C_dal_1858_al_1932_-_Accademia_delle_Scienze_di_Torino_0043_C.jpg/110px-Paolo_Boselli%2C_dal_1858_al_1932_-_Accademia_delle_Scienze_di_Torino_0043_C.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Paolo_Boselli%2C_dal_1858_al_1932_-_Accademia_delle_Scienze_di_Torino_0043_C.jpg/165px-Paolo_Boselli%2C_dal_1858_al_1932_-_Accademia_delle_Scienze_di_Torino_0043_C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Paolo_Boselli%2C_dal_1858_al_1932_-_Accademia_delle_Scienze_di_Torino_0043_C.jpg/220px-Paolo_Boselli%2C_dal_1858_al_1932_-_Accademia_delle_Scienze_di_Torino_0043_C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="617" data-file-height="840" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Paolo_Boselli" title="Paolo Boselli">Paolo Boselli</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LOUISE_REED_STOWELL_A_woman_of_the_century_(page_708_crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/LOUISE_REED_STOWELL_A_woman_of_the_century_%28page_708_crop%29.jpg/110px-LOUISE_REED_STOWELL_A_woman_of_the_century_%28page_708_crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/LOUISE_REED_STOWELL_A_woman_of_the_century_%28page_708_crop%29.jpg/165px-LOUISE_REED_STOWELL_A_woman_of_the_century_%28page_708_crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/LOUISE_REED_STOWELL_A_woman_of_the_century_%28page_708_crop%29.jpg/220px-LOUISE_REED_STOWELL_A_woman_of_the_century_%28page_708_crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="754" data-file-height="1049" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Louise_Reed_Stowell" title="Louise Reed Stowell">Louise Reed Stowell</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wilhelm_Ostwald_by_Nicola_Perscheid.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Wilhelm_Ostwald_by_Nicola_Perscheid.jpg/120px-Wilhelm_Ostwald_by_Nicola_Perscheid.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Wilhelm_Ostwald_by_Nicola_Perscheid.jpg/250px-Wilhelm_Ostwald_by_Nicola_Perscheid.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="669" data-file-height="892" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Ostwald" title="Wilhelm Ostwald">Wilhelm Ostwald</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">January 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Pau" title="Paul Pau">Paul Pau</a>, French general (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Maginot" title="André Maginot">André Maginot</a>, French soldier and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">January 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antoni_Maria_Alcover_i_Sureda" title="Antoni Maria Alcover i Sureda">Antoni Maria Alcover i Sureda</a>, Spanish <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> priest and writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurosia_Fabris" title="Eurosia Fabris">Eurosia Fabris</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> nun and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Felts" title="James Felts">James Felts</a>, American newspaper editor and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Ernest Mangnall</a>, English football manager (b. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Shcherbachev" title="Dmitry Shcherbachev">Dmitry Shcherbachev</a>, Russian general (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">January 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lytton_Strachey" title="Lytton Strachey">Lytton Strachey</a>, British writer and biographer (b. <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">January 24</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Yarrow" title="Alfred Yarrow">Alfred Yarrow</a>, British shipbuilder and philanthropist (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Stinson" title="Edward Stinson">Edward Stinson</a>, American aviator and aircraft manufacturer (b. <a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wrigley_Jr." title="William Wrigley Jr.">William Wrigley Jr.</a>, American chewing gum industrialist (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">February 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Farabundo_Mart%C3%AD" title="Farabundo Martí">Farabundo Martí</a>, Salvadorean revolutionary (murdered) (b. <a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louise_Reed_Stowell" title="Louise Reed Stowell">Louise Reed Stowell</a>, American scientist, author (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Dog_Coll" title="Mad Dog Coll">Mad Dog Coll</a>, American gangster (b. <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_C%C3%A9sar_Graziani" title="Jean César Graziani">Jean César Graziani</a>, French general (b. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yordan_Milanov" title="Yordan Milanov">Yordan Milanov</a>, Bulgarian architect (b. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">February 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Wallace" title="Edgar Wallace">Edgar Wallace</a>, British novelist and screenwriter (b. <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Minnie_Maddern_Fiske" title="Minnie Maddern Fiske">Minnie Maddern Fiske</a>, American actress (b. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Buisson" title="Ferdinand Buisson">Ferdinand Buisson</a>, French pacifist, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Speyer" title="Edgar Speyer">Sir Edgar Speyer</a>, American-born international financier and philanthropist (b. <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">February 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Johnson_(criminal)" title="Albert Johnson (criminal)">Albert Johnson</a>, Canadian criminal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">February 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Augustus_III_of_Saxony" title="Frederick Augustus III of Saxony">Frederick Augustus III</a>, last <a href="/wiki/King_of_Saxony" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Saxony">King of Saxony</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Luk%C3%A1cs" title="László Lukács">László Lukács</a>, 17th prime minister of Hungary (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">February 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ramon_Casas_i_Carb%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramon Casas i Carbó">Ramon Casas i Carbó</a>, Spanish painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March_–_April"><span id="March_.E2.80.93_April"></span>March – April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: March – April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Minna-Craucher-salonki.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Minna-Craucher-salonki.jpg/110px-Minna-Craucher-salonki.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Minna-Craucher-salonki.jpg/165px-Minna-Craucher-salonki.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Minna-Craucher-salonki.jpg/220px-Minna-Craucher-salonki.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2480" data-file-height="4664" /></a><figcaption>Madame <a href="/wiki/Minna_Craucher" title="Minna Craucher">Minna Craucher</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Teschemacher" title="Frank Teschemacher">Frank Teschemacher</a>, American musician (b. <a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dino_Campana" title="Dino Campana">Dino Campana</a>, Italian poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">March 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Angela_of_the_Cross" title="Angela of the Cross">Angela of the Cross</a>, Spanish <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> nun and saint (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Philip_Sousa" title="John Philip Sousa">John Philip Sousa</a>, American band leader, conductor, and composer ("<a href="/wiki/The_Stars_and_Stripes_Forever" title="The Stars and Stripes Forever">The Stars and Stripes Forever</a>") (b. <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Clam-Martinic" title="Heinrich Clam-Martinic">Heinrich Clam-Martinic</a>, Austrian statesman, former prime minister (b. <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristide_Briand" title="Aristide Briand">Aristide Briand</a>, French statesman, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Minna_Craucher" title="Minna Craucher">Minna Craucher</a>, Finnish socialite and <a href="/wiki/Spy" class="mw-redirect" title="Spy">spy</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">March 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dora_Carrington" title="Dora Carrington">Dora Carrington</a>, British painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Boselli" title="Paolo Boselli">Paolo Boselli</a>, 22nd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italy" title="Prime Minister of Italy">prime minister of Italy</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Kreuger" title="Ivar Kreuger">Ivar Kreuger</a>, Swedish civil engineer and entrepreneur, <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Match" title="Swedish Match">Swedish Match</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Jackson_Turner" title="Frederick Jackson Turner">Frederick Jackson Turner</a>, American historian (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iliaz_Vrioni" class="mw-redirect" title="Iliaz Vrioni">Iliaz Vrioni</a>, Albanian statesman, former prime minister (b. <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Eastman" title="George Eastman">George Eastman</a>, American inventor (<a href="/wiki/Kodak" title="Kodak">Kodak</a>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chauncey_Olcott" title="Chauncey Olcott">Chauncey Olcott</a>, American stage actor and singer-songwriter (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Harris,_4th_Baron_Harris" title="George Harris, 4th Baron Harris">George Harris, 4th Baron Harris</a>, English cricketer and colonial administrator (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">March 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eben_Byers" title="Eben Byers">Eben Byers</a>, American steel tycoon and socialite (radiation poisoning) (b. <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">April 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Coghlan" title="Rose Coghlan">Rose Coghlan</a>, English actress (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Pickett" title="Bill Pickett">Bill Pickett</a>, African-American cowboy whose parents were slaves (b. <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Ostwald" title="Wilhelm Ostwald">Wilhelm Ostwald</a>, German chemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Phar_Lap" title="Phar Lap">Phar Lap</a>, Australian racehorse (b. <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Peano" title="Giuseppe Peano">Giuseppe Peano</a>, Italian mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">April 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Oslay" title="Ferenc Oslay">Ferenc Oslay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarian</a>-<a href="/wiki/Slovenes" title="Slovenes">Slovene</a> historian, writer and irredenta (b. <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Lockwood_(cricketer)" title="Bill Lockwood (cricketer)">Bill Lockwood</a>, English cricketer (b. <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">April 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hart_Crane" title="Hart Crane">Hart Crane</a>, American poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_F%C3%A9lix_Uriburu" title="José Félix Uriburu">José Félix Uriburu</a>, 22nd president of Argentina (b. <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May_–_June"><span id="May_.E2.80.93_June"></span>May – June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: May – June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Gaulle" title="Henri de Gaulle">Henri de Gaulle</a>, father of <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Fort" title="Charles Fort">Charles Fort</a>, American researcher of the unusual (b. <a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">May 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Doumer" title="Paul Doumer">Paul Doumer</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">President of France</a> (assassinated) (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Petar_Gudev" title="Petar Gudev">Petar Gudev</a>, 16th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Bulgaria" title="Prime Minister of Bulgaria">prime minister of Bulgaria</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">May 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tsuyoshi_Inukai" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsuyoshi Inukai">Tsuyoshi Inukai</a>, 18th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan" title="Prime Minister of Japan">prime minister of Japan</a> (assassinated) (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">May 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_C._Billard" title="Frederick C. Billard">Frederick C. Billard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Commandant_of_the_Coast_Guard" title="Commandant of the Coast Guard">Commandant of the United States Coast Guard</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">May 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lady_Gregory" title="Lady Gregory">Lady Gregory</a>, Irish writer and folklorist (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">May 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_von_Hipper" title="Franz von Hipper">Franz von Hipper</a>, German admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yoshinori_Shirakawa" title="Yoshinori Shirakawa">Yoshinori Shirakawa</a>, Japanese general (assassinated) (b. <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Hubbard_(admiral)" title="John Hubbard (admiral)">John Hubbard</a>, American admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorabji_Tata" title="Dorabji Tata">Dorabji Tata</a>, Indian businessman (b. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Bro%C8%99teanu" title="Ernest Broșteanu">Ernest Broșteanu</a>, Romanian general (b. <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edith_Cowan" title="Edith Cowan">Edith Cowan</a>, Australian social reformer and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">June 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theo_Heemskerk" title="Theo Heemskerk">Theo Heemskerk</a>, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Bethell" title="Alexander Bethell">Sir Alexander Bethell</a>, British admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">June 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Lawley,_6th_Baron_Wenlock" title="Arthur Lawley, 6th Baron Wenlock">Arthur Lawley, 6th Baron Wenlock</a>, British colonial administrator (b. <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">June 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Segundo_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Felipe Segundo Guzmán">Felipe Segundo Guzmán</a>, 30th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Bolivia" title="President of Bolivia">president of Bolivia</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">June 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sol_Plaatje" title="Sol Plaatje">Sol Plaatje</a>, South African journalist, politician and writer. (b. 1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Major_Taylor" title="Major Taylor">Major Taylor</a>, American cyclist (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernst_P%C3%B5dder" title="Ernst Põdder">Ernst Põdder</a>, Estonian military commander (b. <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_P._Duffy" title="Francis P. Duffy">Francis P. Duffy</a>, Canadian American Roman Catholic priest (b. <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">June 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Humble_Ward,_2nd_Earl_of_Dudley" class="mw-redirect" title="William Humble Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley">William Humble Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley</a>, 4th governor-general of Australia (b. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_–_August"><span id="July_.E2.80.93_August"></span>July – August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: July – August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SMF_Manoel_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/SMF_Manoel_II.jpg/120px-SMF_Manoel_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/SMF_Manoel_II.jpg/250px-SMF_Manoel_II.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="415" data-file-height="604" /></a><figcaption>King <a href="/wiki/Manuel_II_of_Portugal" title="Manuel II of Portugal">Manuel II of Portugal</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kate_M._Gordon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Kate_M._Gordon.png/110px-Kate_M._Gordon.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Kate_M._Gordon.png/165px-Kate_M._Gordon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Kate_M._Gordon.png/220px-Kate_M._Gordon.png 2x" data-file-width="343" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kate_M._Gordon" title="Kate M. Gordon">Kate M. Gordon</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Duke_Alexander_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg_(1844-1932).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Duke_Alexander_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg_%281844-1932%29.jpg/120px-Duke_Alexander_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg_%281844-1932%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Duke_Alexander_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg_%281844-1932%29.jpg/250px-Duke_Alexander_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg_%281844-1932%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2586" data-file-height="3144" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Duke_Alexander_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke Alexander Petrovich of Oldenburg">Duke Alexander Petrovich of Oldenburg</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cox_in_the_Atelier_of_Toon_Dupuis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Cox_in_the_Atelier_of_Toon_Dupuis.jpg/110px-Cox_in_the_Atelier_of_Toon_Dupuis.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Cox_in_the_Atelier_of_Toon_Dupuis.jpg/165px-Cox_in_the_Atelier_of_Toon_Dupuis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Cox_in_the_Atelier_of_Toon_Dupuis.jpg/220px-Cox_in_the_Atelier_of_Toon_Dupuis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="695" data-file-height="1228" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/C._C._van_Asch_van_Wijck" title="C. C. van Asch van Wijck">C. C. van Asch van Wijck</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Manuel_II_of_Portugal" title="Manuel II of Portugal">Manuel II of Portugal</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Grahame" title="Kenneth Grahame">Kenneth Grahame</a>, British-born author (<i>The Wind In The Willows</i>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Eyster_Jacobs" title="Henry Eyster Jacobs">Henry Eyster Jacobs</a>, American Lutheran theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">July 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/King_C._Gillette" title="King C. Gillette">King C. Gillette</a>, American businessman, safety razor inventor (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martha_Hughes_Cannon" title="Martha Hughes Cannon">Martha Hughes Cannon</a>, American politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Jacobus_Langenhoven" title="Cornelis Jacobus Langenhoven">Cornelis Jacobus Langenhoven</a>, South African playwright, poet and politician. (b. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">July 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Plumer,_1st_Viscount_Plumer" title="Herbert Plumer, 1st Viscount Plumer">Herbert Plumer, 1st Viscount Plumer</a>, British general (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rosa_Louise_Woodberry" title="Rosa Louise Woodberry">Rosa Louise Woodberry</a>, American journalist, educator (b. <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">July 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matsumura_Tatsuo_(admiral)" title="Matsumura Tatsuo (admiral)">Matsumura Tatsuo</a>, Japanese admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Fessenden" title="Reginald Fessenden">Reginald Fessenden</a>, Canadian inventor (b. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Errico_Malatesta" title="Errico Malatesta">Errico Malatesta</a>, Italian anarchist (b. <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florenz_Ziegfeld_Jr." title="Florenz Ziegfeld Jr.">Florenz Ziegfeld Jr.</a>, American Broadway impresario (b. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Pow_Bauder" title="Emma Pow Bauder">Emma Pow Bauder</a>, American evangelist, missionary, reformer, and author (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenby_Davies" title="Tenby Davies">Tenby Davies</a>, Welsh half-mile world champion runner (b. <a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Santos-Dumont" title="Alberto Santos-Dumont">Alberto Santos-Dumont</a>, Brazilian aviation pioneer (suicide) (b. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">July 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hidaka_S%C5%8Dnoj%C5%8D" title="Hidaka Sōnojō">Hidaka Sōnojō</a>, Japanese admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">July 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Archduchess_Gisela_of_Austria" title="Archduchess Gisela of Austria">Archduchess Gisela of Austria</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sulejman_Delvina" title="Sulejman Delvina">Sulejman Delvina</a>, Albanian politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Albania" title="Prime Minister of Albania">prime minister of Albania</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Dan Brouthers</a>, American baseball player and <a href="/wiki/MLB_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="MLB Hall of Fame">MLB Hall of Famer</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignaz_Seipel" title="Ignaz Seipel">Ignaz Seipel</a>, two-time Chancellor of Austria (b. <a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Traian_Mo%C8%99oiu" title="Traian Moșoiu">Traian Moșoiu</a>, Romanian general and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_Zenker" title="Hans Zenker">Hans Zenker</a>, German admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">August 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Schober" title="Johannes Schober">Johannes Schober</a>, three-time Chancellor of Austria (b. <a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kate_M._Gordon" title="Kate M. Gordon">Kate M. Gordon</a>, American suffragette (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September_–_October"><span id="September_.E2.80.93_October"></span>September – October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: September – October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Bern" title="Paul Bern">Paul Bern</a>, American screenwriter (b. <a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">September 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Alexander_of_Oldenburg" title="Duke Alexander of Oldenburg">Duke Alexander of Oldenburg</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Gilbert_Parker,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Gilbert Parker, 1st Baronet">Sir Gilbert Parker, 1st Baronet</a>, Canadian-born British novelist and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_von_Ehrenfels" title="Christian von Ehrenfels">Christian von Ehrenfels</a>, Austrian philosopher (b. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julius_R%C3%B6ntgen" title="Julius Röntgen">Julius Röntgen</a>, German-Dutch classical composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">September 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Ross" title="Ronald Ross">Sir Ronald Ross</a>, British physician, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peg_Entwistle" title="Peg Entwistle">Peg Entwistle</a>, film actress (b. <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/C._C._van_Asch_van_Wijck" title="C. C. van Asch van Wijck">C. C. van Asch van Wijck</a>, Dutch artist, sculptor (b. <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wovoka" title="Wovoka">Wovoka</a>, Paiute visionary (<i>Ghost Dance</i>) (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude_C._Hopkins" title="Claude C. Hopkins">Claude C. Hopkins</a>, American advertising executive (b. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">September 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jules_Ch%C3%A9ret" title="Jules Chéret">Jules Chéret</a>, French poster designer (b. <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">September 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joel_R._P._Pringle" title="Joel R. P. Pringle">Joel R. P. Pringle</a>, American admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li> <li>September 27 – <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Georges_Herr" title="Frédéric-Georges Herr">Frédéric-Georges Herr</a>, French general (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Pomeroy" title="Jesse Pomeroy">Jesse Pomeroy</a>, youngest convicted murderer in Massachusetts (b. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_S._Carvajal" title="Francisco S. Carvajal">Francisco S. Carvajal</a>, 36th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Mexico" title="President of Mexico">president of Mexico</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Coand%C4%83" title="Constantin Coandă">Constantin Coandă</a>, Romanian general and politician, 26th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Romania" title="Prime Minister of Romania">prime minister of Romania</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">October 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Hoffmann" title="Emanuel Hoffmann">Emanuel Hoffmann</a>, Swiss jurist and art collector.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Brennan" title="Christopher Brennan">Christopher Brennan</a>, Australian poet and scholar (b. <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_Renaud" title="Élisabeth Renaud">Élisabeth Renaud</a>, French teacher, socialist activist, and feminist (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lucy_Bacon" title="Lucy Bacon">Lucy Bacon</a>, American painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">October 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Elizabeth_Dickinson" title="Anna Elizabeth Dickinson">Anna Elizabeth Dickinson</a>, American orator and lecturer (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Molly_Brown" class="mw-redirect" title="Molly Brown">Molly Brown</a>, Denver socialite, noted survivor of the <a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_the_RMS_Titanic" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinking of the RMS Titanic">sinking of the RMS <i>Titanic</i></a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Methuen,_3rd_Baron_Methuen" title="Paul Methuen, 3rd Baron Methuen">Paul Methuen, 3rd Baron Methuen</a>, British field marshal (b. <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November_–_December"><span id="November_.E2.80.93_December"></span>November – December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: November – December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Belle_Bennett" title="Belle Bennett">Belle Bennett</a>, American actress (b. <a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">November 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Tonini" title="Alessandro Tonini">Alessandro Tonini</a>, Italian aeronautical engineer and aircraft designer and manufacturer (b. <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herman_Bendell" title="Herman Bendell">Herman Bendell</a>, Civil War surgeon and superintendent of Indian affairs Arizona Territory (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Chesnutt" title="Charles W. Chesnutt">Charles W. Chesnutt</a>, African-American author, essayist and political activist (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Le%C3%B3nidas_Plaza" title="Leónidas Plaza">Leónidas Plaza</a>, 16th president of Ecuador (b. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Walker_Atkinson" title="William Walker Atkinson">William Walker Atkinson</a>, American writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amadeo_Vives" class="mw-redirect" title="Amadeo Vives">Amadeo Vives</a>, Spanish composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Meyrink" title="Gustav Meyrink">Gustav Meyrink</a>, Austrian writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">December 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Jekyll" title="Gertrude Jekyll">Gertrude Jekyll</a>, English garden designer, writer and artist (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roquia_Sakhawat_Hussain" class="mw-redirect" title="Roquia Sakhawat Hussain">Roquia Sakhawat Hussain</a>, Bangladeshi writer and social worker (b. <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isa_ibn_Ali_Al_Khalifa" class="mw-redirect" title="Isa ibn Ali Al Khalifa">Isa ibn Ali Al Khalifa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ruler_of_Bahrain" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruler of Bahrain">Hakim of Bahrain</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">December 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Bernstein" title="Eduard Bernstein">Eduard Bernstein</a>, German socialist (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">December 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yun_Bong-gil" title="Yun Bong-gil">Yun Bong-gil</a>, Korean resister against Japanese occupation of Korea (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">December 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Rogers_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="The Rogers Brothers">Max Rogers</a>, American vaudevillian (b. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">December 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Whitman" title="Malcolm Whitman">Malcolm Whitman</a>, American tennis player (b. <a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nobel_Prizes">Nobel Prizes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Nobel Prizes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_medal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/100px-Nobel_medal.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/150px-Nobel_medal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/200px-Nobel_medal.png 2x" data-file-width="1013" data-file-height="1013" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Physics</a> – <a href="/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg" title="Werner Heisenberg">Werner Karl Heisenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Chemistry</a> – <a href="/wiki/Irving_Langmuir" title="Irving Langmuir">Irving Langmuir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Physiology or Medicine</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/Charles_Scott_Sherrington" title="Charles Scott Sherrington">Charles Scott Sherrington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Douglas_Adrian" class="mw-redirect" title="Edgar Douglas Adrian">Edgar Douglas Adrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Literature</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Galsworthy" title="John Galsworthy">John Galsworthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Peace</a> – not awarded</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Gujarat State Gazetteers: Kheda</i>. Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Gujarat State. 1977. p. 127.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gujarat+State+Gazetteers%3A+Kheda&rft.pages=127&rft.pub=Directorate+of+Government+Print.%2C+Stationery+and+Publications%2C+Gujarat+State&rft.date=1977&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/lake-placid-1932">"Lake Placid Winter Olympics - Athletes, Medals & Results"</a>. <i>Olympics.com</i>. April 25, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 17,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Olympics.com&rft.atitle=Lake+Placid+Winter+Olympics+-+Athletes%2C+Medals+%26+Results&rft.date=2018-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Flake-placid-1932&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nma.gov.au/defining-moments/resources/sydney-harbour-bridge-opens">"National Museum of Australia - Sydney Harbour Bridge opens"</a>. <i>www.nma.gov.au</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nma.gov.au&rft.atitle=National+Museum+of+Australia+-+Sydney+Harbour+Bridge+opens&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nma.gov.au%2Fdefining-moments%2Fresources%2Fsydney-harbour-bridge-opens&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Feuchtwanger-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Feuchtwanger_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Feuchtwanger_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFeuchtwanger1993" class="citation book cs1">Feuchtwanger, Edgar (1993). <i>From Weimar to Hitler</i>. Basingstoke: Macmillan. pp. <span class="nowrap">270–</span>9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0333274660" title="Special:BookSources/0333274660"><bdi>0333274660</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Weimar+to+Hitler&rft.place=Basingstoke&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E270-%3C%2Fspan%3E9&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0333274660&rft.aulast=Feuchtwanger&rft.aufirst=Edgar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5a1cb939a9db092c95c6db66/t/5a71781c0852295f5a31f698/1517385764473/Wellington+War+Memorail+Carillon.pdf">"Wellington War Memorial Carillon Inauguration"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181013053947/https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5a1cb939a9db092c95c6db66/t/5a71781c0852295f5a31f698/1517385764473/Wellington+War+Memorail+Carillon.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on October 13, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 24,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wellington+War+Memorial+Carillon+Inauguration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic1.squarespace.com%2Fstatic%2F5a1cb939a9db092c95c6db66%2Ft%2F5a71781c0852295f5a31f698%2F1517385764473%2FWellington%2BWar%2BMemorail%2BCarillon.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKershaw1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Kershaw" title="Ian Kershaw">Kershaw, Ian</a> (1998). <i>Hitler, 1889–1936: Hubris</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deutsches+Historisches+Museum&rft.atitle=Der+%22Altonaer+Blutsonntag%22+1932&rft.date=2021-07-14&rft.aulast=Scheuermann-Peilicke&rft.aufirst=Wolfgang&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhm.de%2Flemo%2Fkapitel%2Fweimarer-republik%2Finnenpolitik%2Faltonaer-blutsonntag-1932.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKershaw1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Kershaw" title="Ian Kershaw">Kershaw, Ian</a> (1998). <i>Hitler, 1889–1936: Hubris</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Slough+History+Online&rft.atitle=Mars+%E2%80%93+the+chocolate+planet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sopse.org.uk%2Fixbin%2Fhixclient.exe%3Fa%3Dquery%26p%3Dslough%26f%3Dgeneric_theme%252ehtm%26_IXFIRST_%3D1%26_IXMAXHITS_%3D1%26%253dtheme_record_id%3Dsl%252dsl%252dmars%26s%3DMUhpLhrsY1I&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWheeler-Bennett1967" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Wheeler-Bennett" title="John Wheeler-Bennett">Wheeler-Bennett, John</a> (1967). <i>The Nemesis of Power</i> (2nd ed.). London: Macmillan. p. 257.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Nemesis+of+Power&rft.place=London&rft.pages=257&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Wheeler-Bennett&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKershaw1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Kershaw" title="Ian Kershaw">Kershaw, Ian</a> (1998). <i>Hitler, 1889–1936: Hubris</i>. New York: Norton. p. 371. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04671-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04671-7"><bdi>978-0-393-04671-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hitler%2C+1889%E2%80%931936%3A+Hubris&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=371&rft.pub=Norton&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-393-04671-7&rft.aulast=Kershaw&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKershaw1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Kershaw" title="Ian Kershaw">Kershaw, Ian</a> (1998). <i>Hitler, 1889–1936: Hubris</i>. New York: Norton. p. 382. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04671-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04671-7"><bdi>978-0-393-04671-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hitler%2C+1889%E2%80%931936%3A+Hubris&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=382&rft.pub=Norton&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-393-04671-7&rft.aulast=Kershaw&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKershaw1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Kershaw" title="Ian Kershaw">Kershaw, Ian</a> (1998). <i>Hitler, 1889–1936: Hubris</i>. New York: Norton. p. 381. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04671-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04671-7"><bdi>978-0-393-04671-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hitler%2C+1889%E2%80%931936%3A+Hubris&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=381&rft.pub=Norton&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-393-04671-7&rft.aulast=Kershaw&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto2-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKershaw1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Kershaw" title="Ian Kershaw">Kershaw, Ian</a> (1998). <i>Hitler, 1889–1936: Hubris</i>. New York: Norton. p. 372. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04671-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04671-7"><bdi>978-0-393-04671-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hitler%2C+1889%E2%80%931936%3A+Hubris&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=372&rft.pub=Norton&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-393-04671-7&rft.aulast=Kershaw&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKershaw1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Kershaw" title="Ian Kershaw">Kershaw, Ian</a> (1998). <i>Hitler, 1889–1936: Hubris</i>. New York: Norton. p. 373. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04671-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-04671-7"><bdi>978-0-393-04671-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hitler%2C+1889%E2%80%931936%3A+Hubris&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=373&rft.pub=Norton&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-393-04671-7&rft.aulast=Kershaw&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBurleigh2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Burleigh" title="Michael Burleigh">Burleigh, Michael</a> (2000). <i>The Third Reich: A New History</i>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mta.info/nyct/facts/ffhist.htm">the original</a> on October 19, 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 3,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+York+City+Transit+%E2%80%93+History+and+Chronology&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Transportation+Authority&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mta.info%2Fnyct%2Ffacts%2Fffhist.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190329220258/https://www.ehdenfamilytree.org/getperson.php?personID=I1&tree=ehden">"Youssef Bey Karam"</a>. <i>Ehden Family Tree</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ehdenfamilytree.org/getperson.php?personID=I1&tree=ehden">the original</a> on March 29, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 29,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ehden+Family+Tree&rft.atitle=Youssef+Bey+Karam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ehdenfamilytree.org%2Fgetperson.php%3FpersonID%3DI1%26tree%3Dehden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/binding/1739850?page=3">"Tattarisuon juttu pois päiväjärjestyksestä. Noita-Kallion y.m. tuomiot vahvistettu"</a>. <i>Laatokka</i> (in Finnish). October 13, 1934.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Laatokka&rft.atitle=Tattarisuon+juttu+pois+p%C3%A4iv%C3%A4j%C3%A4rjestyksest%C3%A4.+Noita-Kallion+y.m.+tuomiot+vahvistettu&rft.date=1934-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigi.kansalliskirjasto.fi%2Fsanomalehti%2Fbinding%2F1739850%3Fpage%3D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShepherd2002" class="citation book cs1">Shepherd, John (2002). <i>George Lansbury: At the Heart of Old Labour</i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 282. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-820164-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-820164-8"><bdi>0-19-820164-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=George+Lansbury%3A+At+the+Heart+of+Old+Labour&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=282&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-19-820164-8&rft.aulast=Shepherd&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMoghissi2005" class="citation book cs1">Moghissi, Haideh (2005). <i>Women and Islam: critical concepts in sociology</i>. London New York: Routledge. p. 224. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780415324212" title="Special:BookSources/9780415324212"><bdi>9780415324212</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+and+Islam%3A+critical+concepts+in+sociology&rft.place=London+New+York&rft.pages=224&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=9780415324212&rft.aulast=Moghissi&rft.aufirst=Haideh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTurner1996" class="citation book cs1">Turner, Henry Ashby (1996). <i>Hitler's Thirty Days to Power</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nobel+Prize&rft.atitle=Sheldon+Glashow&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fprizes%2Fphysics%2F1979%2Fglashow%2Ffacts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/feb/12/donald-byrd">"Donald Byrd obituary"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. February 12, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 2,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBA.com&rft.atitle=Legends+profile%3A+Bob+Pettit&rft.date=2017-08-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nba.com%2Fhistory%2Flegends%2Fprofiles%2Fbob-pettit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Venla Sainio: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kansallisbiografia.fi/kansallisbiografia/henkilo/8452">Craucher, Minna (1891-1932)</a></i> - Kansallisbiografia (in Finnish)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101027061756/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,743386,00.html">"Minna Craucher"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Magazine">Time Magazine</a></i>. March 21, 1932. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,743386,00.html">the original</a> on October 27, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time+Magazine&rft.atitle=Minna+Craucher&rft.date=1932-03-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C743386%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hart-Crane">"Hart Crane | American poet"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Hart+Crane+%7C+American+poet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FHart-Crane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190530032116/http://calderon.presidencia.gob.mx/mexico/gobernantes/mexico-1821-actualidad/francisco-s-carvajal/">"Francisco S. Carvajal"</a> (in Spanish). Presidency de la Republica de Mexico. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://calderon.presidencia.gob.mx/mexico/gobernantes/mexico-1821-actualidad/francisco-s-carvajal/">the original</a> on May 30, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Francisco+S.+Carvajal&rft.pub=Presidency+de+la+Republica+de+Mexico&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcalderon.presidencia.gob.mx%2Fmexico%2Fgobernantes%2Fmexico-1821-actualidad%2Ffrancisco-s-carvajal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNicolae_Titulescu1994" class="citation book cs1">Nicolae Titulescu (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1aQsAQAAIAAJ"><i>Romania's foreign policy: 1937</i></a>. Encyclopaedic Publishing House. p. 305. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-973-45-0092-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-973-45-0092-5"><bdi>978-973-45-0092-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Romania%27s+foreign+policy%3A+1937&rft.pages=305&rft.pub=Encyclopaedic+Publishing+House&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-973-45-0092-5&rft.au=Nicolae+Titulescu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1aQsAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/articles/027729/2006-11-09/">"Hoffmann, Emanuel"</a>. <i>hls-dhs-dss.ch</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hls-dhs-dss.ch&rft.atitle=Hoffmann%2C+Emanuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhls-dhs-dss.ch%2Farticles%2F027729%2F2006-11-09%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1932" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030416075623/http://xroads.virginia.edu/~1930s2/Time/1932/1932fr.html">The 1930s Timeline: 1932</a> – from American Studies Programs at The University of Virginia</li></ul> <div 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href="/wiki/May_1935" title="May 1935">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1935" title="June 1935">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1935" title="July 1935">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1935" title="August 1935">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1935" title="September 1935">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1935" title="October 1935">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1935" title="November 1935">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1935" title="December 1935">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1934" title="January 1934">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1934" title="February 1934">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1934" title="March 1934">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1934" title="April 1934">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1934" title="May 1934">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1934" title="June 1934">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1934" title="July 1934">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1934" title="August 1934">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1934" title="September 1934">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1934" title="October 1934">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1934" title="November 1934">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1934" title="December 1934">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1933" title="January 1933">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1933" title="February 1933">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1933" title="March 1933">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1933" title="April 1933">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1933" title="May 1933">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1933" title="June 1933">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1933" title="July 1933">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1933" title="August 1933">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1933" title="September 1933">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1933" title="October 1933">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1933" title="November 1933">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1933" title="December 1933">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1932</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1932" title="January 1932">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1932" title="February 1932">Feb</a></li> <li><a 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title="February 1931">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1931" title="March 1931">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1931" title="April 1931">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1931" title="May 1931">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1931" title="June 1931">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1931" title="July 1931">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1931" title="August 1931">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1931" title="September 1931">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1931" title="October 1931">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1931" title="November 1931">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1931" title="December 1931">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1930" title="January 1930">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1930" title="February 1930">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1930" title="March 1930">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1930" title="April 1930">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1930" title="May 1930">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1930" title="June 1930">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1930" title="July 1930">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1930" title="August 1930">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1930" title="September 1930">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1930" title="October 1930">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1930" title="November 1930">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1930" title="December 1930">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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