CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Marga Klompé - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"9e8a502b-47f9-4930-96cc-2eb24f5b8b52","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Marga_Klompé","wgTitle":"Marga Klompé","wgCurRevisionId":1259277211,"wgRevisionId":1259277211,"wgArticleId":23689468,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Commons category link from Wikidata","Articles with Dutch-language sources (nl)","1912 births","1986 deaths","Dutch anti-poverty advocates","Universal basic income activists","Catholic People's Party MEPs","Catholic People's Party politicians","Dutch expatriates in Italy","Dutch nonprofit directors","Dutch nonprofit executives","Dutch people of German descent", "Dutch resistance members","Dutch Roman Catholics","Dutch women activists","Dutch activists","Dutch women chemists","20th-century Dutch chemists","Dutch women mathematicians","Dutch women physicists","Dutch women's rights activists","European integration pioneers","Female resistance members of World War II","Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)","Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau","Members of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre","Knights of the Order of the Netherlands Lion","Members of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)","Ministers of education of the Netherlands","Ministers of social work of the Netherlands","Ministers of sport of the Netherlands","Ministers of State (Netherlands)","People from Arnhem","Women government ministers of the Netherlands","20th-century women MEPs for the Netherlands","20th-century Dutch educators","20th-century Dutch mathematicians","20th-century Dutch scientists"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en", "wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Marga_Klompé","wgRelevantArticleId":23689468,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q276410","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness", "fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips", "ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Klomp%C3%A9%2C_dr._Marga_A._M._-_SFA001011541.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1615"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Klomp%C3%A9%2C_dr._Marga_A._M._-_SFA001011541.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1077"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="862"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Marga Klompé - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Marga_Klompé rootpage-Marga_Klompé skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Marga+Klomp%C3%A9" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Marga+Klomp%C3%A9" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Marga+Klomp%C3%A9" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Marga+Klomp%C3%A9" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Early_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Early life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Political career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Later life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Decorations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decorations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Decorations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decorations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Marga Klompé</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 9 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="Marga Klompé – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marga Klompé" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaretha_Klomp%C3%A9" title="Margaretha Klompé – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Margaretha Klompé" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="Marga Klompé – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marga Klompé" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="Marga Klompé – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Marga Klompé" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D9%BE" title="مارجا كلومپ – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارجا كلومپ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="Marga Klompé – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Marga Klompé" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="Marga Klompé – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Marga Klompé" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="Marga Klompé – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Marga Klompé" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="Marga Klompé – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marga Klompé" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q276410#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&oldid=1259277211" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&id=1259277211&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMarga_Klomp%25C3%25A9"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMarga_Klomp%25C3%25A9"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q276410" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Dutch politician (1912–1986)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Excellency" title="Excellency">Her Excellency</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Marga Klompé</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Klomp%C3%A9,_dr._Marga_A._M._-_SFA001011541.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Klomp%C3%A9%2C_dr._Marga_A._M._-_SFA001011541.jpg/220px-Klomp%C3%A9%2C_dr._Marga_A._M._-_SFA001011541.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Klomp%C3%A9%2C_dr._Marga_A._M._-_SFA001011541.jpg/330px-Klomp%C3%A9%2C_dr._Marga_A._M._-_SFA001011541.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Klomp%C3%A9%2C_dr._Marga_A._M._-_SFA001011541.jpg/440px-Klomp%C3%A9%2C_dr._Marga_A._M._-_SFA001011541.jpg 2x" data-file-width="543" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Klompé in 1958</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands#List_of_Ministers_of_Social_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Education of the Netherlands">Minister of Culture, <br /> Recreation and Social Work</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />22 November 1966 – 6 July 1971</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jelle_Zijlstra" title="Jelle Zijlstra">Jelle Zijlstra</a> <small>(1966–1967)</small> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Piet_de_Jong" title="Piet de Jong">Piet de Jong</a> <small>(1967–1971)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Maarten_Vrolijk" title="Maarten Vrolijk">Maarten Vrolijk</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Piet_Engels" title="Piet Engels">Piet Engels</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Education of the Netherlands">Minister of Education, <br /> Arts and Sciences</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />23 April 1963 – 24 July 1963 <br /> <small><i>Ad interim</i></small></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Quay" title="Jan de Quay">Jan de Quay</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Jo Cals</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Theo_Bot" title="Theo Bot">Theo Bot</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />7 November 1961 – 4 February 1962 <br /> <small><i>Ad interim</i></small></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Quay" title="Jan de Quay">Jan de Quay</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Jo Cals</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Jo Cals</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands#List_of_Ministers_of_Social_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Education of the Netherlands">Minister of Social Work</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />13 October 1956 – 24 July 1963</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><i>See list</i></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Willem_Drees" title="Willem Drees">Willem Drees</a> <small>(1956–1958)</small> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Louis_Beel" title="Louis Beel">Louis Beel</a> <small>(1958–1959)</small> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Quay" title="Jan de Quay">Jan de Quay</a> <small>(1959–1963)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frans-Jozef_van_Thiel" title="Frans-Jozef van Thiel">Frans-Jozef van Thiel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jo_Schouwenaar-Franssen" title="Jo Schouwenaar-Franssen">Jo Schouwenaar-Franssen</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/European_Coal_and_Steel_Community" title="European Coal and Steel Community">Member of the European Coal <br /> and Steel Community Parliament</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />10 September 1952 – 16 October 1956</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_group" title="Parliamentary group">Parliamentary group</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/European_People%27s_Party_group" class="mw-redirect" title="European People's Party group">Christian Democratic Group</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands_(European_Parliament_constituency)" title="Netherlands (European Parliament constituency)">Netherlands</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="House of Representatives (Netherlands)">Member of the House of Representatives</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />23 February 1967 – 5 April 1967</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />2 July 1963 – 22 November 1966</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />20 March 1959 – 19 May 1959</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />12 August 1948 – 13 October 1956</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_group" title="Parliamentary group">Parliamentary group</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_People%27s_Party" title="Catholic People's Party">Catholic People's Party</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Margaretha Albertina Maria Klompé</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1912-08-16</span>)</span>16 August 1912<br /><a href="/wiki/Arnhem" title="Arnhem">Arnhem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">28 October 1986<span style="display:none">(1986-10-28)</span> (aged 74)<br /><a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Appeal" title="Christian Democratic Appeal">Christian Democratic Appeal</a> <br /> <small>(from 1980)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other political<br />affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_People%27s_Party" title="Catholic People's Party">Catholic People's Party</a> <br /> <small>(1945–1980)</small> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_State_Party" title="Roman Catholic State Party">Roman Catholic <br /> State Party</a> <small>(until 1945)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Utrecht_University" title="Utrecht University">Utrecht University</a> <br /> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">Bachelor of Science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Mathematics" title="Bachelor of Mathematics">Bachelor of Mathematics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science" title="Master of Science">Master of Science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Physics" title="Master of Physics">Master of Physics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Mathematics" title="Master of Mathematics">Master of Mathematics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Science" title="Doctor of Science">Doctor of Science</a>)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">Politician</a> · <a href="/wiki/Chemist" title="Chemist">Chemist</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mathematician" title="Mathematician">Mathematician</a> · <a href="/wiki/Physicist" title="Physicist">Physicist</a> · <a href="/wiki/Research" title="Research">Researcher</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nonprofit_organization" title="Nonprofit organization">Nonprofit director</a> · <a href="/wiki/Teacher" title="Teacher">Teacher</a> · <a href="/wiki/Activism" title="Activism">Activist</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Margaretha Albertina Maria "Marga" Klompé</b> (16 August 1912 – 28 October 1986) was a Dutch politician of the defunct <a href="/wiki/Catholic_People%27s_Party" title="Catholic People's Party">Catholic People's Party</a> (KVP) now merged into the <a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Appeal" title="Christian Democratic Appeal">Christian Democratic Appeal</a> (CDA) party and chemist. She was granted the honorary title of <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_(Netherlands)" title="Minister of State (Netherlands)">Minister of State</a> on 17 July 1971.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Klompé was known for her abilities as a <a href="/wiki/Management" title="Management">manager</a> and <i><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/policy_wonk" class="extiw" title="wikt:policy wonk">policy wonk</a></i>. Recognized as one of the main architects of the post-war Dutch <a href="/wiki/Welfare_state" title="Welfare state">welfare state</a>, Klompé was granted the honorary title of <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_(Netherlands)" title="Minister of State (Netherlands)">Minister of State</a> on 17 July 1971 and continued to comment on political affairs as a stateswoman until her death at the age of 74 and holds the distinction as the first <a href="/wiki/List_of_female_Cabinet_members_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of female Cabinet members of the Netherlands">woman government minister</a> in the Netherlands, the first woman awarded the honorary title of Minister of State, and the fifth longest-serving government minister after <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> with a total tenure of 11 years, 145 days.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Margaretha Albertina Maria Klompé was born on 16 August 1912 in <a href="/wiki/Arnhem" title="Arnhem">Arnhem</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> into a <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic</a> family of five children. Her father was the Dutch J. P. M. Klompé, who owned a stationery shop and her mother was the German-born A. M. J. A. Verdang. </p><p>Klompé attended a <a href="/wiki/Gymnasium_(school)" title="Gymnasium (school)">Gymnasium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Arnhem" title="Arnhem">Arnhem</a> from June 1925 until June 1929 and applied at the <a href="/wiki/Utrecht_University" title="Utrecht University">Utrecht University</a> in June 1929 <a href="/wiki/Major_(academic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Major (academic)">majoring</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chemistry" title="Chemistry">Chemistry</a> and obtaining a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">Bachelor of Science</a> in Chemistry degree in April 1931 before graduating with a <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science" title="Master of Science">Master of Science</a> in Chemistry degree in July 1932. During these years, and as a result of her studies, Klompé started to question several aspects of religion and in particular the institute itself. Following this crisis, Klompé's commitment to religion was reinforced which she combined with an open mind. Klompé lived outside the church for a number of years. But after finding her own orientation, more steeped in the mysticism of the Roman Catholic faith, she completely surrendered to it. She emerged from this personal crisis in a deep faithful way, but left it with a lasting respect for other forms of faith.<sup id="cite_ref-Huygens_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Huygens-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Klompé worked as a <a href="/wiki/Science_education" title="Science education">science teacher</a> at the Mater Dei High School for girls in <a href="/wiki/Nijmegen" title="Nijmegen">Nijmegen</a> from July 1932 until August 1949. Klompé returned to the Utrecht University in June 1933 for a <a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">postgraduate education</a> in <a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">Physics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mathematics" title="Mathematics">Mathematics</a> obtaining an Bachelor of Science degree in physics and an <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Mathematics" title="Bachelor of Mathematics">Bachelor of Mathematics</a> degree in July 1934 before graduating with an <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Physics" title="Master of Physics">Master of Physics</a> degree and an <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Mathematics" title="Master of Mathematics">Master of Mathematics</a> degree in July 1936. </p><p>On 10 May 1940 <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a> <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of the Netherlands">invaded</a> the Netherlands and the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_government-in-exile" title="Dutch government-in-exile">government</a> fled to <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> to escape the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands_in_World_War_II" title="Netherlands in World War II">German occupation</a>. During the German occupation Klompé continued her study and got an <a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">doctorate</a> as an <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Science" title="Doctor of Science">Doctor of Science</a> in Mathematics on 21 April 1941 and as Doctor of Science in Physics on 30 April 1942. Klompé subsequently continued at the Utrecht University in June 1942 for another postgraduate education in <a href="/wiki/Medicine" title="Medicine">Medicine</a> but in April 1943 the <a href="/wiki/Reichskommissariat_Niederlande" title="Reichskommissariat Niederlande">German occupation authority</a> closed the Utrecht University. Klompé joined the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_resistance" title="Dutch resistance">Dutch resistance</a> against the German occupiers, as a messenger, soon after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of the Netherlands">invasion</a> in May 1940. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Behandeling_van_de_omroep-_en_TV-wet_in_de_Tweede_Kamer_v.l.n.r._minister_De_Q,_Bestanddeelnr_919-9886.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Behandeling_van_de_omroep-_en_TV-wet_in_de_Tweede_Kamer_v.l.n.r._minister_De_Q%2C_Bestanddeelnr_919-9886.jpg/220px-Behandeling_van_de_omroep-_en_TV-wet_in_de_Tweede_Kamer_v.l.n.r._minister_De_Q%2C_Bestanddeelnr_919-9886.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Behandeling_van_de_omroep-_en_TV-wet_in_de_Tweede_Kamer_v.l.n.r._minister_De_Q%2C_Bestanddeelnr_919-9886.jpg/330px-Behandeling_van_de_omroep-_en_TV-wet_in_de_Tweede_Kamer_v.l.n.r._minister_De_Q%2C_Bestanddeelnr_919-9886.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Behandeling_van_de_omroep-_en_TV-wet_in_de_Tweede_Kamer_v.l.n.r._minister_De_Q%2C_Bestanddeelnr_919-9886.jpg/440px-Behandeling_van_de_omroep-_en_TV-wet_in_de_Tweede_Kamer_v.l.n.r._minister_De_Q%2C_Bestanddeelnr_919-9886.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3691" data-file-height="2446" /></a><figcaption>Deputy Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Quay" title="Jan de Quay">Jan de Quay</a>, Minister Klompé and the Director of the Social Service Jan Verhoeven during the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_public_broadcasting_system" title="Dutch public broadcasting system">public broadcasting</a> debate in the House of Representatives on 16 January 1967.</figcaption></figure> <p>After the war, Klompé started to focus on politics, which was rather unusual for a woman at the time. Klompé worked as a political activist for the <a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_Volksbeweging" title="Nederlandse Volksbeweging">Dutch People's Movement</a> from May 1945 until August 1948. Klompé became a <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="House of Representatives (Netherlands)">Member of the House of Representatives</a> after <a href="/wiki/Johan_van_Maarseveen" title="Johan van Maarseveen">Johan van Maarseveen</a> was appointed as <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_the_Interior_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of the Interior of the Netherlands">Minister of the Interior</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Drees%E2%80%93Van_Schaik_cabinet" title="Drees–Van Schaik cabinet">Cabinet Drees-Van Schaik</a> after the <a href="/wiki/1948_Dutch_general_election" title="1948 Dutch general election">election of 1948</a>, taking office on 12 August 1948 serving as a <a href="/wiki/Frontbencher" title="Frontbencher">frontbencher</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spokesperson" title="Spokesperson">spokesperson</a> for <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Social Work</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">Welfare</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_Netherlands" title="List of newspapers in the Netherlands">Media</a> and deputy spokesperson for <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Culture</a>. She was part of the Dutch parliamentary delegation accredited to the first ever meeting of the Consultative Assembly of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Europe" title="Council of Europe">Council of Europe</a> in August 1949, one of only nine women thought to have attended out of 187 members. Klompé was selected as a <a href="/wiki/European_Coal_and_Steel_Community" title="European Coal and Steel Community">Member of the European Coal and Steel Community Parliament</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dual_mandate" title="Dual mandate">dual served</a> in those positions, taking office on 10 September 1952. After the <a href="/wiki/1956_Dutch_general_election" title="1956 Dutch general election">election of 1956</a> Klompé was appointed as <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands#List_of_Ministers_of_Social_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Education of the Netherlands">Minister of Social Work</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Third_Drees_cabinet" title="Third Drees cabinet">Cabinet Drees III</a>, taking office on 13 October 1956. The Cabinet Drees III fell on 11 December 1958 continued to serve in a <a href="/wiki/Demissionary_cabinet" title="Demissionary cabinet">demissionary</a> capacity until the <a href="/w/index.php?title=1958_1958_Dutch_cabinet_formation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1958 1958 Dutch cabinet formation (page does not exist)">cabinet formation of 1958</a> when it was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Caretaker_government" title="Caretaker government">caretaker</a> <a href="/wiki/Second_Beel_cabinet" title="Second Beel cabinet">Cabinet Beel II</a> with Klompé continuing as Minister of Social Work, taking office on 22 December 1958. </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/1959_Dutch_general_election" title="1959 Dutch general election">election of 1959</a> Klompé returned as a Member of the House of Representatives, taking office on 20 March 1959. Following the <a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Dutch_cabinet_formation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Dutch cabinet formation (page does not exist)">cabinet formation of 1959</a> Klompé continued as Minister of Social Work in the <a href="/wiki/De_Quay_cabinet" title="De Quay cabinet">Cabinet De Quay</a>, taking office on 19 May 1959. Klompé served as acting <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Education of the Netherlands">Minister of Education, Arts and Sciences</a> from 7 November 1961 until 4 February 1962 and again from 23 April 1963 until 24 July 1963 during two medical leave of absences of <a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Jo Cals</a>. Her main contribution was the passing of the Social Security Bill in 1963, which replaced the previous Poverty Bill. </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/1963_Dutch_general_election" title="1963 Dutch general election">election of 1963</a> Klompé again returned as a Member of the House of Representatives, taking office on 2 July 1963. Following the <a href="/w/index.php?title=1963_Dutch_cabinet_formation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1963 Dutch cabinet formation (page does not exist)">cabinet formation of 1963</a> Klompé per her own request asked not to be considered for a cabinet post in the new <a href="/wiki/Marijnen_cabinet" title="Marijnen cabinet">cabinet</a>, the Cabinet De Quay was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Marijnen_cabinet" title="Marijnen cabinet">Cabinet Marijnen</a> on 24 July 1963 and she continued serving in the House of Representatives serving as a frontbencher chairing the parliamentary committee for Social Work and the special parliamentary committee for Parliamentary Procedures and spokesperson for <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a>, Education, Social Work, Welfare, Culture and Equality. On 14 October 1966 the incumbent <a href="/wiki/Cals_cabinet" title="Cals cabinet">Cabinet Cals</a> fell and continued to serve in a demissionary capacity until the <a href="/w/index.php?title=1966_Dutch_cabinet_formation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1966 Dutch cabinet formation (page does not exist)">cabinet formation of 1966</a> when it was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Caretaker_government" title="Caretaker government">caretaker</a> <a href="/wiki/Zijlstra_cabinet" title="Zijlstra cabinet">Cabinet Zijlstra</a> with Klompé again appointed as <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands#List_of_Ministers_of_Social_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Education of the Netherlands">Minister of Culture, Recreation and Social Work</a>, taking office on 22 November 1966. </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/1967_Dutch_general_election" title="1967 Dutch general election">election of 1967</a> Klompé once again returned as a Member of the House of Representatives, taking office 23 February 1967. Following the <a href="/w/index.php?title=1967_Dutch_cabinet_formation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1967 Dutch cabinet formation (page does not exist)">cabinet formation of 1967</a> Klompé remained as Minister of Culture, Recreation and Social Work in the <a href="/wiki/De_Jong_cabinet" title="De Jong cabinet">Cabinet De Jong</a>, taking office on 5 April 1967. In January 1971 Klompé announced her retirement from national politics and that she wouldn't stand for the <a href="/wiki/1971_Dutch_general_election" title="1971 Dutch general election">election of 1971</a>. The Cabinet De Jong was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/First_Biesheuvel_cabinet" title="First Biesheuvel cabinet">Cabinet Biesheuvel I</a> on 6 July 1971. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_life">Later life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Later life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Klompé retired after spending 23 years in national politics and became active in the <a href="/wiki/Public_sector" title="Public sector">public sector</a> and occupied numerous seats as a nonprofit director on several boards of directors and supervisory boards (<a href="/wiki/Netherlands_Bible_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Netherlands Bible Society">Bible Society</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Women%27s_Council" title="Dutch Women's Council">Dutch Women's Council</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bernard_van_Leer_Foundation" title="Bernard van Leer Foundation">Bernard van Leer Foundation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Prosperity" title="Society of Prosperity">Society of Prosperity</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Cancer_Society" title="Dutch Cancer Society">Dutch Cancer Society</a>, <a href="/wiki/SNV_Netherlands_Development_Organisation" title="SNV Netherlands Development Organisation">SNV Development Organisation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Open_Doors_(charitable_foundation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Doors (charitable foundation)">Open Doors Foundation</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Council_for_Justice_and_Peace" title="Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace">Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace</a>) and served on several state commissions and councils on behalf of the government (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Raad_voor_Cultuur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raad voor Cultuur (page does not exist)">Raad voor Cultuur</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationale_Adviescommissie_Emancipatie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationale Adviescommissie Emancipatie (page does not exist)">Nationale Adviescommissie Emancipatie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Staatsbosbeheer" title="Staatsbosbeheer">Staatsbosbeheer</a> and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Onderwijsraad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onderwijsraad (page does not exist)">Onderwijsraad</a>]) and as an advocate and activist for <a href="/wiki/Poverty_reduction" title="Poverty reduction">Poverty reduction</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basic_income" class="mw-redirect" title="Basic income">Basic income</a>, <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_rights" title="Women's rights">Women's rights</a> and <a href="/wiki/European_integration" title="European integration">European integration</a>. </p><p>Klompé was also a member of several national and international associations, such as the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Europe" title="Council of Europe">Council of Europe</a> and the Joint Task Force for European Cooperation in Development. In addition, Klompé was involved in the Catholic community. She was a member of the national council for the <a href="/wiki/Bishops%27_Conference_of_the_Netherlands" title="Bishops' Conference of the Netherlands">Bishops' Conference</a>, member of the <a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Council_for_Justice_and_Peace" title="Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace">Papal Commission 'Justitia et Pax'</a>, and also founded the union of Roman Catholic female graduates. Furthermore, Klompé supported the underprivileged in society. Therefore, her critics called her 'Our Lady of Perpetual Succour'. Klompé died on 28 October 1986 in <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Decorations">Decorations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Decorations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="width:60%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ccf; text-align:center;"> <td colspan="5"><b>Honours</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:80px;">Ribbon bar</th> <th>Honour</th> <th>Country</th> <th>Date</th> <th>Comment </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NLD_Order_of_the_Dutch_Lion_-_Knight_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/NLD_Order_of_the_Dutch_Lion_-_Knight_BAR.png/80px-NLD_Order_of_the_Dutch_Lion_-_Knight_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/NLD_Order_of_the_Dutch_Lion_-_Knight_BAR.png/120px-NLD_Order_of_the_Dutch_Lion_-_Knight_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/NLD_Order_of_the_Dutch_Lion_-_Knight_BAR.png/160px-NLD_Order_of_the_Dutch_Lion_-_Knight_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Order_(distinction)" title="Order (distinction)">Knight</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Netherlands_Lion" title="Order of the Netherlands Lion">Order of the Netherlands Lion</a> </td> <td>Netherlands </td> <td>31 August 1955 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BEL_Kroonorde_Grootkruis_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/BEL_Kroonorde_Grootkruis_BAR.svg/80px-BEL_Kroonorde_Grootkruis_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/BEL_Kroonorde_Grootkruis_BAR.svg/120px-BEL_Kroonorde_Grootkruis_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/BEL_Kroonorde_Grootkruis_BAR.svg/160px-BEL_Kroonorde_Grootkruis_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grand_Cross" title="Grand Cross">Grand Cross</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Crown_(Belgium)" title="Order of the Crown (Belgium)">Order of the Crown</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a> </td> <td>10 December 1968 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ordre_de_la_couronne_de_Chene_GO_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Ordre_de_la_couronne_de_Chene_GO_ribbon.svg/80px-Ordre_de_la_couronne_de_Chene_GO_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Ordre_de_la_couronne_de_Chene_GO_ribbon.svg/120px-Ordre_de_la_couronne_de_Chene_GO_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Ordre_de_la_couronne_de_Chene_GO_ribbon.svg/160px-Ordre_de_la_couronne_de_Chene_GO_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Order_(distinction)" title="Order (distinction)">Grand Officer</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Oak_Crown" title="Order of the Oak Crown">Order of the Oak Crown</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> </td> <td>30 July 1969 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/80px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/120px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/160px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grand_Cross" title="Grand Cross">Knight Grand Cross</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Orange-Nassau" title="Order of Orange-Nassau">Order of Orange-Nassau</a> </td> <td>Netherlands </td> <td>17 July 1971 </td> <td><small>Elevated from Grand Officer (27 July 1963)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OESSG_Cavaliere_BAR.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/OESSG_Cavaliere_BAR.jpg/80px-OESSG_Cavaliere_BAR.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/OESSG_Cavaliere_BAR.jpg/120px-OESSG_Cavaliere_BAR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/OESSG_Cavaliere_BAR.jpg/160px-OESSG_Cavaliere_BAR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Order_(distinction)" title="Order (distinction)">Knight</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Holy_Sepulchre" title="Order of the Holy Sepulchre">Order of the Holy Sepulchre</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a> </td> <td>16 August 1984 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ccf; text-align:center;"> <td colspan="5"><b><a href="/wiki/Honorific" title="Honorific">Honorific</a> Titles</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:80px;">Ribbon bar</th> <th>Honour</th> <th>Country</th> <th>Date</th> <th>Comment </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/113px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_(Netherlands)" title="Minister of State (Netherlands)">Minister of State</a> </td> <td>Netherlands </td> <td>17 July 1971 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Style_(manner_of_address)" class="mw-redirect" title="Style (manner of address)">Style</a> of <a href="/wiki/Excellency" title="Excellency">Excellency</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/bwn1880-2000/lemmata/bwn4/klompe">"Klompé, Margaretha Albertina Maria (1912-1986)"</a> (in Dutch). Huygens ING. 12 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Klomp%C3%A9%2C+Margaretha+Albertina+Maria+%281912-1986%29&rft.pub=Huygens+ING&rft.date=2013-11-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fresources.huygens.knaw.nl%2Fbwn1880-2000%2Flemmata%2Fbwn4%2Fklompe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarga+Klomp%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://historiek.net/marga-klompe-1912-1986/2345/">"Marga Klompé – Eerste vrouwelijke minister van Nederland"</a> (in Dutch). Historiek.net. 3 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Marga+Klomp%C3%A9+%E2%80%93+Eerste+vrouwelijke+minister+van+Nederland&rft.pub=Historiek.net&rft.date=2014-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistoriek.net%2Fmarga-klompe-1912-1986%2F2345%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarga+Klomp%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Huygens-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Huygens_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJ._Bosmans" class="citation web cs1">J. Bosmans. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/bwn1880-2000/lemmata/bwn4/klompe">"KLOMPÉ, Margaretha Albertina Maria (1912-1986)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Huygens_Instituut_voor_Nederlandse_Geschiedenis" class="mw-redirect" title="Huygens Instituut voor Nederlandse Geschiedenis">Huygens Instituut voor Nederlandse Geschiedenis</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Huygens+Instituut+voor+Nederlandse+Geschiedenis&rft.atitle=KLOMP%C3%89%2C+Margaretha+Albertina+Maria+%281912-1986%29&rft.au=J.+Bosmans&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fresources.huygens.knaw.nl%2Fbwn1880-2000%2Flemmata%2Fbwn4%2Fklompe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarga+Klomp%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Marga Klompé">Marga Klompé</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <dl><dt>Official</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="languageicon">(in Dutch)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parlement.com/id/vg09ll2atbta/m_a_m_marga_klompe">Dr. M.A.M. (Marga) Klompé</a> Parlement & Politiek</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Frans-Jozef_van_Thiel" title="Frans-Jozef van Thiel">Frans-Jozef van Thiel</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands#List_of_Ministers_of_Social_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Education of the Netherlands">Minister of Social Work</a> </b><br />1956–1963 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jo_Schouwenaar-Franssen" title="Jo Schouwenaar-Franssen">Jo Schouwenaar-Franssen</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Jo Cals</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Education of the Netherlands">Minister of Education, <br /> Arts and Sciences</a> </b><br />1961–1962 <br /> <small><i>Ad interim</i></small> <br /> 1963 <br /> <small><i>Ad interim</i></small> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Jo Cals</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Jo Cals</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Theo_Bot" title="Theo Bot">Theo Bot</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Maarten_Vrolijk" title="Maarten Vrolijk">Maarten Vrolijk</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands#List_of_Ministers_of_Social_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Education of the Netherlands">Minister of Culture, <br /> Recreation and Social Work</a> </b><br />1966–1971 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Piet_Engels" title="Piet Engels">Piet Engels</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ministers_of_education_of_the_Netherlands" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands" title="Template:Ministers of Education of the Netherlands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands" title="Template talk:Ministers of Education of the Netherlands"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ministers of Education of the Netherlands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ministers_of_education_of_the_Netherlands" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ministers_of_education_of_the_Netherlands" title="List of ministers of education of the Netherlands">Ministers of education of the Netherlands</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Ministry of Education, Culture and Science</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Theodoor_de_Visser" title="Johannes Theodoor de Visser">De Visser</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_Henri_Rutgers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor Henri Rutgers (page does not exist)">Rutgers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marius_Waszink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marius Waszink (page does not exist)">Waszink</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Terpstra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Terpstra (page does not exist)">Terpstra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Marchant" title="Henri Marchant">Marchant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Rudolph_Slotemaker_de_Bru%C3%AFne" title="Jan Rudolph Slotemaker de Bruïne">Slotemaker de Bruine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bep_Schrieke" title="Bep Schrieke">Schrieke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrit_Bolkestein" title="Gerrit Bolkestein">Bolkestein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_van_der_Leeuw" title="Gerard van der Leeuw">Van der Leeuw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos_Gielen" title="Jos Gielen">Gielen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theo_Rutten" title="Theo Rutten">Rutten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Cals</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Klompé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Cals</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Klompé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theo_Bot" title="Theo Bot">Bot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isa%C3%A4c_Arend_Diepenhorst" title="Isaäc Arend Diepenhorst">Diepenhorst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Veringa" title="Gerard Veringa">Veringa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_van_Veen" title="Chris van Veen">Van Veen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos_van_Kemenade" title="Jos van Kemenade">Van Kemenade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arie_Pais" title="Arie Pais">Pais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos_van_Kemenade" title="Jos van Kemenade">Van Kemenade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wim_Deetman" title="Wim Deetman">Deetman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrit_Braks" title="Gerrit Braks">Braks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Ritzen" title="Jo Ritzen">Ritzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loek_Hermans" title="Loek Hermans">Hermans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_van_der_Hoeven" title="Maria van der Hoeven">Van der Hoeven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Plasterk" title="Ronald Plasterk">Plasterk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Rouvoet" title="André Rouvoet">Rouvoet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marja_van_Bijsterveldt" title="Marja van Bijsterveldt">Van Bijsterveldt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jet_Bussemaker" title="Jet Bussemaker">Bussemaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_van_Engelshoven" title="Ingrid van Engelshoven">Van Engelshoven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robbert_Dijkgraaf" title="Robbert Dijkgraaf">Dijkgraaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eppo_Bruins" title="Eppo Bruins">Bruins</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/200px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ministers_of_social_work_of_the_Netherlands" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ministers_of_Social_Work_of_the_Netherlands" title="Template:Ministers of Social Work of the Netherlands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Ministers_of_Social_Work_of_the_Netherlands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Ministers of Social Work of the Netherlands (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ministers_of_Social_Work_of_the_Netherlands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ministers of Social Work of the Netherlands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ministers_of_social_work_of_the_Netherlands" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ministers_of_education_of_the_Netherlands#List_of_ministers_of_social_work" title="List of ministers of education of the Netherlands">Ministers of social work of the Netherlands</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Ministry of Culture, Recreation and Social Work</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Beel" title="Louis Beel">Beel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frans-Jozef_van_Thiel" title="Frans-Jozef van Thiel">Van Thiel</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Klompé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Schouwenaar-Franssen" title="Jo Schouwenaar-Franssen">Schouwenaar-Franssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarten_Vrolijk" title="Maarten Vrolijk">Vrolijk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Klompé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piet_Engels" title="Piet Engels">Engels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_van_Doorn" title="Harry van Doorn">Van Doorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Til_Gardeniers-Berendsen" title="Til Gardeniers-Berendsen">Gardeniers-Berendsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_van_der_Louw" title="André van der Louw">Van der Louw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_de_Boer" title="Hans de Boer">De Boer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Til_Gardeniers-Berendsen" title="Til Gardeniers-Berendsen">Gardeniers-Berendsen</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ministers_of_sport_of_the_Netherlands" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ministers_of_Sport_of_the_Netherlands" title="Template:Ministers of Sport of the Netherlands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ministers_of_Sport_of_the_Netherlands" title="Template talk:Ministers of Sport of the Netherlands"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ministers_of_Sport_of_the_Netherlands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ministers of Sport of the Netherlands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ministers_of_sport_of_the_Netherlands" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ministers_of_health_of_the_Netherlands" title="List of ministers of health of the Netherlands">Ministers of sport of the Netherlands</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Beel" title="Louis Beel">Beel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frans-Jozef_van_Thiel" title="Frans-Jozef van Thiel">Van Thiel</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Klompé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Schouwenaar-Franssen" title="Jo Schouwenaar-Franssen">Schouwenaar-Franssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarten_Vrolijk" title="Maarten Vrolijk">Vrolijk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Klompé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piet_Engels" title="Piet Engels">Engels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_van_Doorn" title="Harry van Doorn">Van Doorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Til_Gardeniers-Berendsen" title="Til Gardeniers-Berendsen">Gardeniers-Berendsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_van_der_Louw" title="André van der Louw">Van der Louw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_de_Boer" title="Hans de Boer">De Boer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Til_Gardeniers-Berendsen" title="Til Gardeniers-Berendsen">Gardeniers-Berendsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elco_Brinkman" title="Elco Brinkman">Brinkman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedy_d%27Ancona" title="Hedy d'Ancona">d'Ancona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Ritzen" title="Jo Ritzen">Ritzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Els_Borst" title="Els Borst">Borst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Bomhoff" title="Eduard Bomhoff">Bomhoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aart_Jan_de_Geus" title="Aart Jan de Geus">De Geus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hoogervorst" title="Hans Hoogervorst">Hoogervorst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ab_Klink" title="Ab Klink">Klink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Schippers" title="Edith Schippers">Schippers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Bruins" title="Bruno Bruins">Bruins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_van_Rijn" title="Martin van Rijn">Van Rijn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamara_van_Ark" title="Tamara van Ark">Ark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_de_Jonge" title="Hugo de Jonge">De Jonge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conny_Helder" title="Conny Helder">Helder</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/200px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="«_none_«_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=European_Coal_and_Steel_Community&#124;link=European_Coal_and_Steel_Community23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Netherlands&#124;link=Netherlands_Dutch_members_of_the_European_Coal_and_Steel_Community_Parliament,_1952–1958_»_1958–1979_»" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Parliament_MEPs,_1952%E2%80%931958_(Netherlands)_by_party" title="Template:European Parliament MEPs, 1952–1958 (Netherlands) by party"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:European_Parliament_MEPs,_1952%E2%80%931958_(Netherlands)_by_party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:European Parliament MEPs, 1952–1958 (Netherlands) by party (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:European_Parliament_MEPs,_1952%E2%80%931958_(Netherlands)_by_party" title="Special:EditPage/Template:European Parliament MEPs, 1952–1958 (Netherlands) by party"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="«_none_«_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=European_Coal_and_Steel_Community&#124;link=European_Coal_and_Steel_Community23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Netherlands&#124;link=Netherlands_Dutch_members_of_the_European_Coal_and_Steel_Community_Parliament,_1952–1958_»_1958–1979_»" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><small>« <i>none</i> «</small> <span style="padding:0 4.5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/European_Coal_and_Steel_Community" title="European Coal and Steel Community"><img alt="European Coal and Steel Community" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Flag_of_the_European_Coal_and_Steel_Community_6_Star_Version.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_European_Coal_and_Steel_Community_6_Star_Version.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Flag_of_the_European_Coal_and_Steel_Community_6_Star_Version.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_European_Coal_and_Steel_Community_6_Star_Version.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Flag_of_the_European_Coal_and_Steel_Community_6_Star_Version.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_European_Coal_and_Steel_Community_6_Star_Version.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_European_Coal_and_Steel_Community_Parliament_for_the_Netherlands,_1952%E2%80%931958" title="List of members of the European Coal and Steel Community Parliament for the Netherlands, 1952–1958">Dutch members of the European Coal and Steel Community Parliament, 1952–1958</a></span>   <small>» <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_European_Parliament_for_the_Netherlands,_1958%E2%80%931979" title="List of members of the European Parliament for the Netherlands, 1958–1979">1958–1979</a></i> »</small></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_People%27s_Party" title="Catholic People's Party">Catholic People's Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pieter_Blaisse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pieter Blaisse (page does not exist)">Pieter Blaisse</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marga Klompé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maan_Sassen" title="Maan Sassen">Maan Sassen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M.M.A.A._Janssen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M.M.A.A. Janssen (page does not exist)">M.M.A.A. Janssen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Anti-Revolutionary_Party" title="Anti-Revolutionary Party">Anti-Revolutionary Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willem_Rip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willem Rip (page does not exist)">Willem Rip</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sieuwert_Bruins_Slot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sieuwert Bruins Slot (page does not exist)">Sieuwert Bruins Slot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cees_Hazenbosch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cees Hazenbosch (page does not exist)">Cees Hazenbosch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Netherlands)" title="Labour Party (Netherlands)">Labour Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Kapteyn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Kapteyn (page does not exist)">Paul Kapteyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marinus_van_der_Goes_van_Naters" title="Marinus van der Goes van Naters">Marinus van der Goes van Naters</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_Nederhorst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerard Nederhorst (page does not exist)">Gerard Nederhorst</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Historical_Union" title="Christian Historical Union">Christian Historical Union</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Lichtenauer" title="Franz Lichtenauer">Franz Lichtenauer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerrit_Vixseboxse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerrit Vixseboxse (page does not exist)">Gerrit Vixseboxse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_for_Freedom_and_Democracy" title="People's Party for Freedom and Democracy">People's Party for Freedom and Democracy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Korthals" title="Henk Korthals">Henk Korthals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="De_Jong_cabinet_(1967–1971)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:De_Jong_cabinet" title="Template:De Jong cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:De_Jong_cabinet" title="Template talk:De Jong cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:De_Jong_cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:De Jong cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="De_Jong_cabinet_(1967–1971)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/De_Jong_cabinet" title="De Jong cabinet">De Jong cabinet</a> (1967–1971)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Preceded: <a href="/wiki/Zijlstra_cabinet" title="Zijlstra cabinet">Zijlstra cabinet</a></li> <li>Succeed: <a href="/wiki/First_Biesheuvel_cabinet" title="First Biesheuvel cabinet">First Biesheuvel cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piet_de_Jong" title="Piet de Jong">Piet de Jong</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_General_Affairs" title="Ministry of General Affairs">General Affairs</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Deputy Prime Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Witteveen" title="Johan Witteveen">Johan Witteveen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joop_Bakker" title="Joop Bakker">Joop Bakker</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Water_Management_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Transport and Water Management (Netherlands)">Transport and Water Management</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Kingdom_Relations_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Kingdom Relations of the Netherlands">Suriname and Netherlands Antilles Affairs</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_(government)" title="Minister (government)">Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Beernink" title="Henk Beernink">Henk Beernink</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Luns" title="Joseph Luns">Joseph Luns</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carel_Polak" title="Carel Polak">Carel Polak</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Justice</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_de_Block" title="Leo de Block">Leo de Block</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>) <small>(1967–1970)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Witteveen" title="Johan Witteveen">Johan Witteveen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>) <small>(<i>Ad interim</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roelof_Nelissen" title="Roelof Nelissen">Roelof Nelissen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>) <small>(from 1970)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_den_Toom" title="Willem den Toom">Willem den Toom</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauke_Roolvink" title="Bauke Roolvink">Bauke Roolvink</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Veringa" title="Gerard Veringa">Gerard Veringa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education and Sciences</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Lardinois" title="Pierre Lardinois">Pierre Lardinois</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Nature_and_Food_Quality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality">Agriculture and Fisheries</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wim_Schut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wim Schut (page does not exist)">Wim Schut</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Housing,_Spatial_Planning_and_the_Environment_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment (Netherlands)">Housing and Spatial Planning</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marga Klompé</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Culture, Recreation and Social Work</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_without_portfolio" title="Minister without portfolio">Minister without portfolio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9_Udink" title="Bé Udink">Bé Udink</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Trade_and_Development_Cooperation_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation (Netherlands)">Aid to Developing Countries</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/State_Secretary_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Secretary (Netherlands)">State Secretaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chris_van_Veen" title="Chris van Veen">Chris van Veen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_de_Koster" title="Hans de Koster">Hans de Koster</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferd_Grapperhaus" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferd Grapperhaus">Ferd Grapperhaus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klaas_Wiersma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klaas Wiersma (page does not exist)">Klaas Wiersma</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Justice</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_van_Son&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis van Son (page does not exist)">Louis van Son</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joop_Haex" title="Joop Haex">Joop Haex</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adri_van_Es" title="Adri van Es">Adri van Es</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Duynstee" title="Bob Duynstee">Bob Duynstee</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roelof_Kruisinga" title="Roelof Kruisinga">Roelof Kruisinga</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Grosheide" title="Hans Grosheide">Hans Grosheide</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education and Sciences</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Keyzer" title="Mike Keyzer">Mike Keyzer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Water_Management_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Transport and Water Management (Netherlands)">Transport and Water Management</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hein_van_de_Poel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hein van de Poel (page does not exist)">Hein van de Poel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Culture, Recreation and Social Work</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Zijlstra_cabinet_(1966–1967)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Zijlstra_cabinet" title="Template:Zijlstra cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Zijlstra_cabinet" title="Template talk:Zijlstra cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Zijlstra_cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Zijlstra cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Zijlstra_cabinet_(1966–1967)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Zijlstra_cabinet" title="Zijlstra cabinet">Zijlstra cabinet</a> (1966–1967)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Preceded: <a href="/wiki/Cals_cabinet" title="Cals cabinet">Cals cabinet</a></li> <li>Succeed: <a href="/wiki/De_Jong_cabinet" title="De Jong cabinet">De Jong cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jelle_Zijlstra" title="Jelle Zijlstra">Jelle Zijlstra</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_General_Affairs" title="Ministry of General Affairs">General Affairs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Deputy Prime Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Quay" title="Jan de Quay">Jan de Quay</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Water_Management_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Transport and Water Management (Netherlands)">Transport and Water Management</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barend_Biesheuvel" title="Barend Biesheuvel">Barend Biesheuvel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Nature_and_Food_Quality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality">Agriculture and Fisheries</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Kingdom_Relations_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Kingdom Relations of the Netherlands">Suriname and Netherlands Antilles Affairs</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_(government)" title="Minister (government)">Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koos_Verdam" title="Koos Verdam">Koos Verdam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Luns" title="Joseph Luns">Joseph Luns</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teun_Struycken_(1906%E2%80%931977)" class="mw-redirect" title="Teun Struycken (1906–1977)">Teun Struycken</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Justice</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joop_Bakker" title="Joop Bakker">Joop Bakker</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piet_de_Jong" title="Piet de Jong">Piet de Jong</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Veldkamp" title="Gerard Veldkamp">Gerard Veldkamp</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isa%C3%A4c_Arend_Diepenhorst" title="Isaäc Arend Diepenhorst">Isaäc Arend Diepenhorst</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education and Sciences</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Witte" title="Herman Witte">Herman Witte</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Housing,_Spatial_Planning_and_the_Environment_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment (Netherlands)">Housing and Spatial Planning</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marga Klompé</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Culture, Recreation and Social Work</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_without_portfolio" title="Minister without portfolio">Minister without portfolio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theo_Bot" title="Theo Bot">Theo Bot</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Trade_and_Development_Cooperation_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation (Netherlands)">Aid to Developing Countries</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/State_Secretary_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Secretary (Netherlands)">State Secretaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leo_de_Block" title="Leo de Block">Leo de Block</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Water_Management_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Transport and Water Management (Netherlands)">Transport and Water Management</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_van_Son&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis van Son (page does not exist)">Louis van Son</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_Peijnenburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerard Peijnenburg (page does not exist)">Gerard Peijnenburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adri_van_Es" title="Adri van Es">Adri van Es</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heije_Schaper" title="Heije Schaper">Heije Schaper</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_de_Meijer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José de Meijer (page does not exist)">José de Meijer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Bartels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Bartels (page does not exist)">Louis Bartels</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Grosheide" title="Hans Grosheide">Hans Grosheide</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education and Sciences</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="De_Quay_cabinet_(1959–1963)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:De_Quay_cabinet" title="Template:De Quay cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:De_Quay_cabinet" title="Template talk:De Quay cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:De_Quay_cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:De Quay cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="De_Quay_cabinet_(1959–1963)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/De_Quay_cabinet" title="De Quay cabinet">De Quay cabinet</a> (1959–1963)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Preceded: <a href="/wiki/Second_Beel_cabinet" title="Second Beel cabinet">Second Beel cabinet</a></li> <li>Succeed: <a href="/wiki/Marijnen_cabinet" title="Marijnen cabinet">Marijnen cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Quay" title="Jan de Quay">Jan de Quay</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_General_Affairs" title="Ministry of General Affairs">General Affairs</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Deputy Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Korthals" title="Henk Korthals">Henk Korthals</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Water_Management_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Transport and Water Management (Netherlands)">Transport and Water Management</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Kingdom_Relations_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Kingdom Relations of the Netherlands">Suriname and Netherlands Antilles Affairs</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_(government)" title="Minister (government)">Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edzo_Toxopeus" title="Edzo Toxopeus">Edzo Toxopeus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Luns" title="Joseph Luns">Joseph Luns</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jelle_Zijlstra" title="Jelle Zijlstra">Jelle Zijlstra</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Beerman" title="Albert Beerman">Albert Beerman</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Justice</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Pous" title="Jan de Pous">Jan de Pous</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_J._van_den_Bergh" title="Sidney J. van den Bergh">Sidney J. van den Bergh</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>) <small>(1959)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Quay" title="Jan de Quay">Jan de Quay</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>) <small>(<i>Ad interim</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sim_Visser" title="Sim Visser">Sim Visser</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>) <small>(from 1959)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_van_Rooy" title="Charles van Rooy">Charles van Rooy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>) <small>(1959–1961)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Marijnen" title="Victor Marijnen">Victor Marijnen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>) <small>(<i>Ad interim</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Veldkamp" title="Gerard Veldkamp">Gerard Veldkamp</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>) <small>(from 1961)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Jo Cals</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>) <small>(1959–1961)</small></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marga Klompé</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>) <small>(1961–1962) (<i>Ad interim</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Jo Cals</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>) <small>(1962–1963)</small></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marga Klompé</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>) <small>(from 1963) (<i>Ad interim</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Marijnen" title="Victor Marijnen">Victor Marijnen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Nature_and_Food_Quality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality">Agriculture and Fisheries</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Aartsen" title="Jan van Aartsen">Jan van Aartsen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Housing,_Spatial_Planning_and_the_Environment_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment (Netherlands)">Housing and Construction</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marga Klompé</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Social Work</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/State_Secretary_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Secretary (Netherlands)">State Secretaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norbert_Schmelzer" title="Norbert Schmelzer">Norbert Schmelzer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_General_Affairs" title="Ministry of General Affairs">General Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theo_Bot" title="Theo Bot">Theo Bot</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_van_Houten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans van Houten (page does not exist)">Hans van Houten</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willem_van_den_Berge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willem van den Berge (page does not exist)">Willem van den Berge</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Veldkamp" title="Gerard Veldkamp">Gerard Veldkamp</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>) <small>(1959–1961)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frans_Gijzels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frans Gijzels (page does not exist)">Frans Gijzels</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>) <small>(from 1961)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Calmeyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Calmeyer (page does not exist)">Michael Calmeyer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piet_de_Jong" title="Piet de Jong">Piet de Jong</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauke_Roolvink" title="Bauke Roolvink">Bauke Roolvink</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynso_Scholten" title="Ynso Scholten">Ynso Scholten</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_Stubenrouch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerard Stubenrouch (page does not exist)">Gerard Stubenrouch</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>) <small>(1959–1962) (<a href="/wiki/Death_in_office" title="Death in office">†</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Janssen_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Janssen (politician) (page does not exist)">Harry Janssen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>) <small>(from 1962)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eddie_Stijkel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eddie Stijkel (page does not exist)">Eddie Stijkel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Water_Management_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Transport and Water Management (Netherlands)">Transport and Water Management</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Second_Beel_cabinet_(1958–1959)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Second_Beel_cabinet" title="Template:Second Beel cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Second_Beel_cabinet" title="Template talk:Second Beel cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Second_Beel_cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Second Beel cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Second_Beel_cabinet_(1958–1959)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Second_Beel_cabinet" title="Second Beel cabinet">Second Beel cabinet</a> (1958–1959)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Preceded: <a href="/wiki/Third_Drees_cabinet" title="Third Drees cabinet">Third Drees cabinet</a></li> <li>Succeed: <a href="/wiki/De_Quay_cabinet" title="De Quay cabinet">De Quay cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Beel" title="Louis Beel">Louis Beel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_General_Affairs" title="Ministry of General Affairs">General Affairs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Deputy Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teun_Struycken_(1906%E2%80%931977)" class="mw-redirect" title="Teun Struycken (1906–1977)">Teun Struycken</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior, Property and Public Sector Organisations</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Justice</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_(government)" title="Minister (government)">Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Luns" title="Joseph Luns">Joseph Luns</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jelle_Zijlstra" title="Jelle Zijlstra">Jelle Zijlstra</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kees_Staf" title="Kees Staf">Kees Staf</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">War and Navy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Nature_and_Food_Quality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality">Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Supplies</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Jo Cals</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Aartsen" title="Jan van Aartsen">Jan van Aartsen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Water_Management_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Transport and Water Management (Netherlands)">Transport and Water Management</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Witte" title="Herman Witte">Herman Witte</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Housing,_Spatial_Planning_and_the_Environment_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment (Netherlands)">Housing and Construction</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marga Klompé</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Social Work</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Helders" title="Gerard Helders">Gerard Helders</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Kingdom_Relations_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Kingdom Relations of the Netherlands">Colonial Affairs</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/State_Secretary_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Secretary (Netherlands)">State Secretaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norbert_Schmelzer" title="Norbert Schmelzer">Norbert Schmelzer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior, Property and Public Sector Organisations</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Veldkamp" title="Gerard Veldkamp">Gerard Veldkamp</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Moorman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Moorman (page does not exist)">Harry Moorman</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Navy</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_H%C3%B6ppener&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="René Höppener (page does not exist)">René Höppener</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Third_Drees_cabinet_(1956–1958)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Third_Drees_cabinet" title="Template:Third Drees cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Third_Drees_cabinet" title="Template talk:Third Drees cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Third_Drees_cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Third Drees cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Third_Drees_cabinet_(1956–1958)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Third_Drees_cabinet" title="Third Drees cabinet">Third Drees cabinet</a> (1956–1958)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Preceded: <a href="/wiki/Second_Drees_cabinet" title="Second Drees cabinet">Second Drees cabinet</a></li> <li>Succeed: <a href="/wiki/Second_Beel_cabinet" title="Second Beel cabinet">Second Beel cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Drees" title="Willem Drees">Willem Drees</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_General_Affairs" title="Ministry of General Affairs">General Affairs</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Deputy Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teun_Struycken_(1906%E2%80%931977)" class="mw-redirect" title="Teun Struycken (1906–1977)">Teun Struycken</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior, Property and Public Sector Organisations</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_(government)" title="Minister (government)">Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ko_Suurhoff" title="Ko Suurhoff">Ko Suurhoff</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior</a>) <small>(<i>Ad interim</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Luns" title="Joseph Luns">Joseph Luns</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Hofstra" title="Henk Hofstra">Henk Hofstra</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Samkalden" title="Ivo Samkalden">Ivo Samkalden</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Justice</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jelle_Zijlstra" title="Jelle Zijlstra">Jelle Zijlstra</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kees_Staf" title="Kees Staf">Kees Staf</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">War and Navy</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko_Suurhoff" title="Ko Suurhoff">Ko Suurhoff</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Cals" title="Jo Cals">Jo Cals</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Algera" title="Jacob Algera">Jacob Algera</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Water_Management_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Transport and Water Management (Netherlands)">Transport and Water Management</a>) <small>(1956–1958)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Witte" title="Herman Witte">Herman Witte</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Water_Management_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Transport and Water Management (Netherlands)">Transport and Water Management</a>) <small>(<i>Ad interim</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Aartsen" title="Jan van Aartsen">Jan van Aartsen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Water_Management_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Transport and Water Management (Netherlands)">Transport and Water Management</a>) <small>(1958)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicco_Mansholt" title="Sicco Mansholt">Sicco Mansholt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Nature_and_Food_Quality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality">Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Supplies</a>) <small>(1956–1958)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kees_Staf" title="Kees Staf">Kees Staf</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Nature_and_Food_Quality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality">Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Supplies</a>) <small>(<i>Ad interim</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Vondeling" title="Anne Vondeling">Anne Vondeling</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Nature_and_Food_Quality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality">Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Supplies</a>) <small>(1958)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Witte" title="Herman Witte">Herman Witte</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Housing,_Spatial_Planning_and_the_Environment_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment (Netherlands)">Housing and Construction</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marga Klompé</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Social Work</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kees_Staf" title="Kees Staf">Kees Staf</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Kingdom_Relations_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Kingdom Relations of the Netherlands">Colonial Affairs</a>) <small>(<i>Ad interim</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Helders" title="Gerard Helders">Gerard Helders</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Kingdom_Relations_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Kingdom Relations of the Netherlands">Colonial Affairs</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/State_Secretary_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Secretary (Netherlands)">State Secretaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norbert_Schmelzer" title="Norbert Schmelzer">Norbert Schmelzer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior, Property and Public Sector Organisations</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_van_der_Beugel" title="Ernst van der Beugel">Ernst van der Beugel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Veldkamp" title="Gerard Veldkamp">Gerard Veldkamp</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Policy_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinand_Kranenburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferdinand Kranenburg (page does not exist)">Ferdinand Kranenburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">War</a>) <small>(1956–1958)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meine_van_Veen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meine van Veen (page does not exist)">Meine van Veen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">War</a>) <small>(1958)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Moorman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Moorman (page does not exist)">Harry Moorman</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Navy</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aat_van_Rhijn" title="Aat van Rhijn">Aat van Rhijn</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">and Health</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_de_Waal" title="Anna de Waal">Anna de Waal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>) <small>(1956–1957)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_H%C3%B6ppener&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="René Höppener (page does not exist)">René Höppener</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Arts and Sciences</a>) <small>(1956–1957)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q276410#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q276410#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q276410#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000110393184">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/13106323">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/222522/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgd4VG8vxMxDRPQYtKPQq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118919393">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n88605647">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12898244s">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12898244s">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068877390">Netherlands</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biografischportaal.nl/en/persoon/33362341">Netherlands</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/111110998">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klompé&oldid=1259277211">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klompé&oldid=1259277211</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1912_births" title="Category:1912 births">1912 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1986_deaths" title="Category:1986 deaths">1986 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_anti-poverty_advocates" title="Category:Dutch anti-poverty advocates">Dutch anti-poverty advocates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Universal_basic_income_activists" title="Category:Universal basic income activists">Universal basic income activists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Catholic_People%27s_Party_MEPs" title="Category:Catholic People's Party MEPs">Catholic People's Party MEPs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Catholic_People%27s_Party_politicians" title="Category:Catholic People's Party politicians">Catholic People's Party politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_expatriates_in_Italy" title="Category:Dutch expatriates in Italy">Dutch expatriates in Italy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_nonprofit_directors" title="Category:Dutch nonprofit directors">Dutch nonprofit directors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_nonprofit_executives" title="Category:Dutch nonprofit executives">Dutch nonprofit executives</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_people_of_German_descent" title="Category:Dutch people of German descent">Dutch people of German descent</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_resistance_members" title="Category:Dutch resistance members">Dutch resistance members</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_Roman_Catholics" title="Category:Dutch Roman Catholics">Dutch Roman Catholics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_women_activists" title="Category:Dutch women activists">Dutch women activists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_activists" title="Category:Dutch activists">Dutch activists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_women_chemists" title="Category:Dutch women chemists">Dutch women chemists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Dutch_chemists" title="Category:20th-century Dutch chemists">20th-century Dutch chemists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_women_mathematicians" title="Category:Dutch women mathematicians">Dutch women mathematicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_women_physicists" title="Category:Dutch women physicists">Dutch women physicists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dutch_women%27s_rights_activists" title="Category:Dutch women's rights activists">Dutch women's rights activists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:European_integration_pioneers" title="Category:European integration pioneers">European integration pioneers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Female_resistance_members_of_World_War_II" title="Category:Female resistance members of World War II">Female resistance members of World War II</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Grand_Crosses_of_the_Order_of_the_Crown_(Belgium)" title="Category:Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)">Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Knights_Grand_Cross_of_the_Order_of_Orange-Nassau" title="Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau">Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Order_of_the_Holy_Sepulchre" title="Category:Members of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre">Members of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Knights_of_the_Order_of_the_Netherlands_Lion" title="Category:Knights of the Order of the Netherlands Lion">Knights of the Order of the Netherlands Lion</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="Category:Members of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)">Members of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ministers_of_education_of_the_Netherlands" title="Category:Ministers of education of the Netherlands">Ministers of education of the Netherlands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ministers_of_social_work_of_the_Netherlands" title="Category:Ministers of social work of the Netherlands">Ministers of social work of the Netherlands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ministers_of_sport_of_the_Netherlands" title="Category:Ministers of sport of the Netherlands">Ministers of sport of the Netherlands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ministers_of_State_(Netherlands)" title="Category:Ministers of State (Netherlands)">Ministers of State (Netherlands)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Arnhem" title="Category:People from Arnhem">People from Arnhem</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Women_government_ministers_of_the_Netherlands" title="Category:Women government ministers of the Netherlands">Women government ministers of the Netherlands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_women_MEPs_for_the_Netherlands" title="Category:20th-century women MEPs for the Netherlands">20th-century women MEPs for the Netherlands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Dutch_educators" title="Category:20th-century Dutch educators">20th-century Dutch educators</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Dutch_mathematicians" title="Category:20th-century Dutch mathematicians">20th-century Dutch mathematicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Dutch_scientists" title="Category:20th-century Dutch scientists">20th-century Dutch scientists</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Dutch-language_sources_(nl)" title="Category:CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)">CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Dutch-language_sources_(nl)" title="Category:Articles with Dutch-language sources (nl)">Articles with Dutch-language sources (nl)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 24 November 2024, at 08:29<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marga_Klomp%C3%A9&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5f58cd8b6-69jlp","wgBackendResponseTime":232,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.222","walltime":"1.459","ppvisitednodes":{"value":14479,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":182730,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":15485,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":111571,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1258.216 1 -total"," 40.84% 513.802 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder"," 19.71% 248.057 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office"," 11.86% 149.172 9 Template:Navbox"," 11.80% 148.526 1 Template:In_lang"," 8.84% 111.259 1 Template:Reflist"," 8.39% 105.537 1 Template:Ministers_of_Education_of_the_Netherlands"," 7.65% 96.289 3 Template:Cite_web"," 7.14% 89.829 1 Template:Country2nationality"," 7.01% 88.259 1 Template:Short_description"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.686","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":24579734,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7c4dcdbb87-sxv8t","timestamp":"20241203090555","ttl":2472856,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Marga Klomp\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q276410","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q276410","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-07-21T15:20:56Z","dateModified":"2024-11-24T08:29:14Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/ee\/Klomp%C3%A9%2C_dr._Marga_A._M._-_SFA001011541.jpg","headline":"Dutch politician (1912-1986)"}</script> </body> </html>