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Tsjeggies - Wikipedia
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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Tsjeggies" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie." class=""><span>Skep gebruiker</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a 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Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Tsjeggies" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Tsjeggies" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Alfabet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alfabet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Alfabet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alfabet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Struktuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Struktuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Struktuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Struktuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sosiolinguistiese_situasie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sosiolinguistiese_situasie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sosiolinguistiese situasie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sosiolinguistiese_situasie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis_van_Tsjeggies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis_van_Tsjeggies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Geskiedenis van Tsjeggies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis_van_Tsjeggies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bronne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tsjeggies</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 173 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-173" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">173 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%85_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Ачех бызшәа – Abkasies" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ачех бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkasies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechische_Sprache" title="Tschechische Sprache – Switserse Duits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Tschechische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Switserse Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%BC%E1%8A%AD%E1%8A%9B" title="ቼክኛ – Amharies" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቼክኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_checo" title="Idioma checo – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma checo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A6misc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Bæmisc sprǣc – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Bæmisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة التشيكية – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة التشيكية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%89" title="تشيكى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تشيكى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_checu" title="Idioma checu – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma checu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceskava" title="Ceskava – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Ceskava" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ex_dili" title="Çex dili – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çex dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="چک دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چک دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Чех теле – Baskir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Чех теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechische_Sproch" title="Tschechische Sproch – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Tschechische Sproch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ceku_kalba" title="Čeku kalba – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Čeku kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%88%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Чэшская мова – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чэшская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Чэская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Чэская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Чешки език – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чешки език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="চেক ভাষা – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চেক ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchekeg" title="Tchekeg – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tchekeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Češki jezik – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Češki jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txec" title="Txec – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Txec" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci%C4%95k-k%C3%A1ik-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Ciĕk-káik-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ciĕk-káik-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Чехийн мотт – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Чехийн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Tsekyo" title="Pinulongang Tsekyo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Tsekyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="زمانی چیکی – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی چیکی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_ceca" title="Lingua ceca – Korsikaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lingua ceca" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87eh_tili" title="Çeh tili – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Çeh tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1tina" title="Čeština – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čeština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czesczi_j%C3%A3z%C3%ABk" title="Czesczi jãzëk – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Czesczi jãzëk" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%94%D1%88%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%A9%EA%99%81%EA%99%91%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Чєшьскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ – Kerkslawies" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Чєшьскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kerkslawies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Чех чĕлхи – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Чех чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsieceg" title="Tsieceg – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tsieceg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjekkisk_(sprog)" title="Tjekkisk (sprog) – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tjekkisk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechische_Sprache" title="Tschechische Sprache – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tschechische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87eki" title="Çeki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Çeki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ceska_r%C4%9Bc" title="Česka rěc – Benedesorbies" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Česka rěc" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Benedesorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Τσεχική γλώσσα – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τσεχική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_language" title="Czech language – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Czech language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88e%C4%A5a_lingvo" title="Ĉeĥa lingvo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉeĥa lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_checo" title="Idioma checo – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma checo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ehhi_keel" title="Tšehhi keel – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tšehhi keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txekiera" title="Txekiera – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txekiera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%86%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="زبان چکی – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان چکی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ekin_kieli" title="Tšekin kieli – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tšekin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsehhi_kiil" title="Tsehhi kiil – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Tsehhi kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekkiskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Kekkiskt mál – Faroëes" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kekkiskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroëes" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C3%A8que" title="Tchèque – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tchèque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C2%B7%C3%A8co" title="Tch·èco – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Tch·èco" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechisk_spriak" title="Tschechisk spriak – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Tschechisk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_ceche" title="Lenghe ceche – Friuliaans" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Lenghe ceche" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechysk" title="Tsjechysk – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tsjechysk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSeicis" title="An tSeicis – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSeicis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87eh_dili" title="Çeh dili – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Çeh dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seacais" title="Seacais – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Seacais" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_checa" title="Lingua checa – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua checa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9%D9%8A_%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A4%D9%86" title="چکي زوؤن – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="چکي زوؤن" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheckish" title="Sheckish – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Sheckish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaren_Czech" title="Yaren Czech – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Yaren Czech" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhia%CC%8Dp-khiet-ng%C3%AE" title="Chhia̍p-khiet-ngî – Hakka-Sjinees" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chhia̍p-khiet-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C5%8Clelo_Kiekia" title="ʻŌlelo Kiekia – Hawais" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻŌlelo Kiekia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%AA" title="צ'כית – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ'כית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="चॅक भाषा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चॅक भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_bhasa" title="Czech bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Czech bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Češki jezik – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Češki jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%9B%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Čěšćina – Oppersorbies" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Čěšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cseh_nyelv" title="Cseh nyelv – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Cseh nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A5%D5%AD%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Չեխերեն – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չեխերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_chec" title="Lingua chec – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua chec" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Ceko" title="Bahasa Ceko – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Ceko" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Tseko" title="Pagsasao a Tseko – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Tseko" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheka_linguo" title="Cheka linguo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Cheka linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9kkneska" title="Tékkneska – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tékkneska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_ceca" title="Lingua ceca – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua ceca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="チェコ語 – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チェコ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_C%C3%A9ko" title="Basa Céko – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Céko" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ჩეხური ენა – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩეხური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutlayt_ta%C4%8Dikiyt" title="Tutlayt tačikiyt – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tutlayt tačikiyt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Ceko" title="Bahasa Ceko – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Ceko" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Чех тілі – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Чех тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಚೆಕ್ ಭಾಷೆ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚೆಕ್ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%96%B4" title="체코어 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="체코어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_%C3%A7ek%C3%AE" title="Zimanê çekî – Koerdies" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê çekî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Чех кыв – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Чех кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chekek" title="Chekek – Kornies" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Chekek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Чех тили – Kirgisies" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Чех тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Bohemica" title="Lingua Bohemica – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Bohemica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechesch" title="Tschechesch – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Tschechesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Чех чӀал – Lezghies" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Чех чӀал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txesce_(lingua)" title="Txesce (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Txesce (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechisch" title="Tsjechisch – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tsjechisch" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_ceca" title="Lengua ceca – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua ceca" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingaz_cech" title="Lingaz cech – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lingaz cech" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_ceca" title="Lengua ceca – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua ceca" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81" title="ພາສາເຊັກ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາເຊັກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cek%C5%B3_kalba" title="Čekų kalba – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Čekų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehu_valoda" title="Čehu valoda – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Čehu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Чехонь кяль – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Чехонь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_tseky" title="Fiteny tseky – Malgassies" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny tseky" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgassies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Чех йылме – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Чех йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Чешки јазик – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Чешки јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="ചെക്ക് ഭാഷ – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചെക്ക് ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Чех хэл – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Чех хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9B_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯆꯦꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯆꯦꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="चेक भाषा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चेक भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Czech" title="Bahasa Czech – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Czech" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Чехень кель – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Чехень кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="چکی – Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="چکی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechies" title="Tsjechies – Nedersaksies" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Tsjechies" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="चेक भाषा – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="चेक भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="चेक भाषा – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="चेक भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechisch" title="Tsjechisch – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tsjechisch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjekkisk" title="Tsjekkisk – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tsjekkisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjekkisk" title="Tsjekkisk – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tsjekkisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A8c_(lenga)" title="Chèc (lenga) – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Chèc (lenga)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Чехаг æвзаг – Osseties" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Чехаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osseties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%88%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਚੈੱਕ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – Pandjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚੈੱਕ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langue_tch%C3%A8que" title="Langue tchèque – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Langue tchèque" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chekyan" title="Chekyan – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Chekyan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_czeski" title="Język czeski – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język czeski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_ceca" title="Lenga ceca – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga ceca" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="چیک بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چیک بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%90%DA%A9%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="چېکي ژبه – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="چېکي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_tcheca" title="Língua tcheca – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua tcheca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiku_simi" title="Chiku simi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chiku simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_tscheca" title="Lingua tscheca – Reto-Romaans" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Lingua tscheca" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Romaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_ceh%C4%83" title="Limba cehă – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba cehă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Чешский язык – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чешский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Чеськый язык – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Чеськый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igiceke" title="Igiceke – Rwandees" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Igiceke" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Rwandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱪᱮᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – Santalies" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱮᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santalies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_ceca" title="Limba ceca – Sardinies" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba ceca" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_leid" title="Czech leid – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Czech leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ceahkagiella" title="Čeahkagiella – Noord-Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Čeahkagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Češki jezik – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Češki jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_language" title="Czech language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Czech language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1tina" title="Čeština – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Čeština" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Češčina – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Češčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%CA%BBa_Sieki" title="Faʻa Sieki – Samoaans" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Faʻa Sieki" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1eekikiel%C3%A2" title="Tšeekikielâ – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Tšeekikielâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_%C3%A7eke" title="Gjuha çeke – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha çeke" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Чешки језик – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чешки језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_C%C3%A9ko" title="Basa Céko – Sundanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Céko" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjeckiska" title="Tjeckiska – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tjeckiska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kicheki" title="Kicheki – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kicheki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czesko_godka" title="Czesko godka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Czesko godka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="செக் மொழி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செக் மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%85%D3%A3" title="Забони чехӣ – Tadjiks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони чехӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadjiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81" title="ภาษาเช็ก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาเช็ก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Tseko" title="Wikang Tseko – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Tseko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cexi_zyvon" title="Cexi zyvon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Cexi zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ek%C3%A7e" title="Çekçe – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çekçe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Чех теле – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Чех теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Чех кыл – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Чех кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%90%D8%AE_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="چېخ تىلى – Uighur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="چېخ تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uighur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Чеська мова – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чеська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="چیک زبان – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چیک زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chex_tili" title="Chex tili – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Chex tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_ceca" title="Łéngua ceca – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua ceca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehan_kel%27" title="Čehan kel' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Čehan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_S%C3%A9c" title="Tiếng Séc – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Séc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsyeg" title="Tsyeg – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tsyeg" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcheke" title="Tcheke – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tcheke" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tseko" title="Tseko – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tseko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="捷克語 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="捷克語" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ჩეხური ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩეხური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A9" title="טשעכיש – Jiddisj" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טשעכיש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Ts%E1%BA%B9%CC%81k%C3%AC" title="Èdè Tsẹ́kì – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Tsẹ́kì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjehhisch" title="Tsjehhisch – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Tsjehhisch" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="捷克语 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="捷克语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="捷克語 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="捷克語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chesko-g%C3%AD" title="Chesko-gí – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chesko-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%96%87" title="捷克文 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="捷克文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiTsheki" title="IsiTsheki – Zoeloe" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiTsheki" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zoeloe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9056#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tsjeggies" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Tsjeggies" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tsjeggies"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tsjeggies"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Tsjeggies" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Tsjeggies" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&oldid=2489615" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Tsjeggies&id=2489615&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTsjeggies"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTsjeggies"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Tsjeggies"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Tsjeggies&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Czech_language" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9056" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><i>Hierdie artikel handel oor die taal. Vir die etniese groep, sien <a href="/wiki/Tsjegge" title="Tsjegge">Tsjegge</a>.</i></dd></dl> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em; margin-top:0.75em; background:#f4f4f4; text-align:left; font-size:90%;" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; font-size:120%; color: black; background-color: #ACE1AF;">Tsjeggies <br /><i>čeština</i>  </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Uitspraak: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><span title="Uitspraak volgens die IFA" class="IPA">[ˈt͡ʃɛʃcɪna]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Gepraat in: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Czech Republic"><img alt="Flag of the Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië">Tsjeggië</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Oostenryk"><img alt="Vlag van Oostenryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Oostenryk">Oostenryk</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Roemenië"><img alt="Vlag van Roemenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië">Roemenië</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Slovakia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Slowakye"><img alt="Vlag van Slowakye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Slowakye">Slowakye</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Kroasië"><img alt="Vlag van Kroasië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Kroasië">Kroasië</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Serbia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Serwië"><img alt="Vlag van Serwië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Serwi%C3%AB" title="Serwië">Serwië</a>  </td></tr> <tr> <td style="top; padding-left: 0.5em;">Gebied: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midde-Europa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midde-Europa (bladsy bestaan nie)">Midde-Europa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Totale sprekers: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">10,6 miljoen (moedertaal)<br />2,5 miljoen (tweede taal)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>  </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Rang: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">70 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Taalfamilie" title="Taalfamilie">Taalfamilie</a>: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Indo-Europese_tale" title="Indo-Europese tale">Indo-Europees</a><br /><span style="font-size:66%;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Slawiese_tale" title="Slawiese tale">Slawies</a><br /><span style="font-size:66%;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Wes-Slawiese_tale" title="Wes-Slawiese tale">Wes-Slawies</a><br /><span style="font-size:66%;">   </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggo-Slowaaks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsjeggo-Slowaaks (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tsjeggo-Slowaaks</a><br /><span style="font-size:66%;">    </span><b>Tsjeggies</b>  </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Skrifstelsel: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Latynse_alfabet" title="Latynse alfabet">Latynse alfabet</a>  </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; color: black; background-color: #ACE1AF;">Amptelike status </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Amptelike taal in: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Europe"><img alt="Flag of Europe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie">Europese Unie</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Czech Republic"><img alt="Flag of the Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië">Tsjeggië</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Gereguleer deur: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Instituut vir Tsjeggies </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; color: black; background-color: #ACE1AF;">Taalkodes </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a>: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>cs</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a>: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>ces</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a>: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=ces">ces</a></code>  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Map_of_Czech_language.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Verspreiding van Tsjeggies"><img alt="Verspreiding van Tsjeggies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Map_of_Czech_language.svg/250px-Map_of_Czech_language.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Map_of_Czech_language.svg/375px-Map_of_Czech_language.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Map_of_Czech_language.svg/500px-Map_of_Czech_language.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2950" data-file-height="3094" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" class="boilerplate metadata" style="line-height:10pt; padding:0.5em;"><small><b>Nota</b>: Hierdie bladsy kan IFA fonetiese simbole in Unicode bevat. </small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Tsjeggies</b> (<i>čeština</i> [ˈt͡ʃɛʃcɪna], <i>český jazyk</i>) is 'n <a href="/wiki/Wes-Slawiese_tale" title="Wes-Slawiese tale">Wes-Slawiese taal</a> wat deur sowat 13,2 miljoen mense gepraat word. Tsjeggies word veral in <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië">Tsjeggië</a> (10,5 miljoen inwoners), maar ook in die buurlande (spesifiek <a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Slowakye">Slowakye</a> en <a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Oostenryk">Oostenryk</a>) en lande met baie Tsjeggiese immigrante, soos die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_van_Amerika" title="Verenigde State van Amerika">Verenigde State</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>, gepraat. Sedert <a href="/wiki/1_Mei" title="1 Mei">1 Mei</a> <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> is Tsjeggies een van die amptelike werktale van die <a href="/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie">Europese Unie</a>. </p><p>Tsjeggies is onder die Wes-Slawiese tale die nouste verwant aan <a href="/wiki/Slowaaks" title="Slowaaks">Slowaaks</a>, gevolg deur <a href="/wiki/Opper-Sorbies" title="Opper-Sorbies">Opper-Sorbies</a> en <a href="/wiki/Pools" title="Pools">Pools</a>. Weens Tsjeggies se nou verwantskap aan Slowaaks kan <a href="/wiki/Slowake" title="Slowake">Slowake</a> en <a href="/wiki/Tsjegge" title="Tsjegge">Tsjegge</a> mekaar maklik verstaan. Amptelike dokumente wat in die een land se ampstaal uitgereik word, word in die ander land outomaties erken. Televisieprogramme word sonder vertaling of ondertitels uitgesaai. Die jongste generasie Tsjegge en Slowake vind dit wel moeiliker om mekaar te verstaan aangesien daar ná die ontbinding van <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggo-Slowakye" title="Tsjeggo-Slowakye">Tsjeggo-Slowakye</a> in 1993 nie meer daaglikse kontak met mekaar se tale is nie.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alfabet">Alfabet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Alfabet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Alfabet"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Psac%C3%AD_p%C3%ADsmo.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Psac%C3%AD_p%C3%ADsmo.gif/220px-Psac%C3%AD_p%C3%ADsmo.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Psac%C3%AD_p%C3%ADsmo.gif/330px-Psac%C3%AD_p%C3%ADsmo.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Psac%C3%AD_p%C3%ADsmo.gif/440px-Psac%C3%AD_p%C3%ADsmo.gif 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="201" /></a><figcaption>Die handgeskrewe Tsjeggiese alfabet</figcaption></figure> <p>Tsjeggies word met die <a href="/wiki/Latynse_alfabet" title="Latynse alfabet">Latynse alfabet</a> geskryf en gebruik 'n aantal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diakritiese_teken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diakritiese teken (bladsy bestaan nie)">diakritiese tekens</a>, naamlik die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hacek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hacek (bladsy bestaan nie)">háček</a> (ˇ), die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Accent_aigu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Accent aigu (bladsy bestaan nie)">accent aigu</a> (<i>čárka</i>, ´) en die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corona_(diakritiese_teken)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corona (diakritiese teken) (bladsy bestaan nie)">corona</a> (<i>kroužek</i>, ˚). Die Tsjeggiese alfabet lui as volg: Aa, (Áá), Bb, Cc, Čč, Dd, (Ďď), Ee, (Éé), (Ěě), Ff, Gg, Hh, Chch, Ii, (Íí), Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, (Ňň), Oo, (Óó), Pp, Qq, Rr, Řř, Ss, Šš, Tt, (Ťť), Uu, (Úú), (Ůů), Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, (Ýý), Zz, Žž; Die letters tussen hakies word tydens sortering (byvoorbeeld in <a href="/wiki/Woordeboek" title="Woordeboek">woordeboeke</a>) gerangskik onder die voorafgaande letter. Die letters Q, X en W word slegs in vreemde woorde en <a href="/wiki/Leenwoord" title="Leenwoord">leenwoorde</a> gebruik en kom weinig tot baie weinig voor. Die <i>ů</i> is in werklikheid dieselfde as die <i>˙</i>; die <i>ů</i> mag egter nie aan die begin van 'n woord gebruik word nie. Ook die <i>ě</i> kan nie aan die begin van 'n woord staan nie, omdat die háček aandui dat die voorafgaande letter <a href="/wiki/Palatalisasie" title="Palatalisasie">gepalataliseer</a> word. Die letters <i>l</i> en <i>r</i> kan ook as klinkers dien, wat kan lei tot 'n sin soos "strč prst skrz krk" (<i>steek jou vinger in jou keel</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Struktuur">Struktuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Struktuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Struktuur"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die grammatika van Tsjeggies kan as moeilik beskou word. <a href="/wiki/Selfstandige_naamwoord" title="Selfstandige naamwoord">Selfstandige naamwoorde</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Byvoeglik_naamwoord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Byvoeglik naamwoord (bladsy bestaan nie)">byvoeglike naamwoorde</a>, die verskillende <a href="/wiki/Voornaamwoord" title="Voornaamwoord">voornaamwoorde</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Telwoord" title="Telwoord">telwoorde</a> word verbuig in 7 <a href="/wiki/Naamval" title="Naamval">naamvalle</a> in <a href="/wiki/Enkelvoud" title="Enkelvoud">enkelvoud</a> en <a href="/wiki/Meervoud_(taal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Meervoud (taal)">meervoud</a>. Die uitgange is nie altyd voorspelbaar nie en kan bowendien vir dieselfde naamval in verskillende variëteite van Tsjeggies van mekaar verskil. <a href="/wiki/Werkwoord" title="Werkwoord">Werkwoorde</a> word vervoeg volgens <a href="/wiki/Tyd" title="Tyd">tyd</a>, persoon, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wyse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wyse (bladsy bestaan nie)">wyse</a> en <a href="/wiki/Getal" title="Getal">getal</a>. Daarnaas beskik werkwoorde - net soos in die ander Slawiese tale - oor die kategorie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aspek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aspek (bladsy bestaan nie)">aspek</a>, waarmee die voltooidheid of onvoltooidheid van 'n handeling uitgedruk word. Tsjeggies het 'n vaste woordaksent: die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klemtoon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klemtoon (bladsy bestaan nie)">klemtoon</a> lê altyd op die eerste <a href="/wiki/Lettergreep" title="Lettergreep">lettergreep</a>. 'n Mens moet wel noem dat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enklities&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enklities (bladsy bestaan nie)">enklitiese</a> woorde (woorde sonder eie woordaksent) 'n eenheid vorm met die woorde waarby hulle hoort, waardeur die klem byvoorbeeld gewoonlik spring na 'n <a href="/wiki/Voorsetsel" title="Voorsetsel">voorsetsel</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sosiolinguistiese_situasie">Sosiolinguistiese situasie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Sosiolinguistiese situasie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Sosiolinguistiese situasie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Czech_dialects.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Czech_dialects.PNG/220px-Czech_dialects.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Czech_dialects.PNG/330px-Czech_dialects.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Czech_dialects.PNG/440px-Czech_dialects.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1846" data-file-height="1108" /></a><figcaption>Verspreiding van Tsjeggiese dialekte</figcaption></figure> <p>Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosiolinguistiese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosiolinguistiese (bladsy bestaan nie)">sosiolinguistiese</a> situasie van Tsjeggies is baie kompleks, veral as gevolg van die ontstaansgeskiedenis van die huidige standaardtaal. Die situasie is in 'n sekere sin vergelykbaar met die situasie van <a href="/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands">Nederlands</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vlaandere" title="Vlaandere">Vlaandere</a>, al word hulle nog sterker gekenmerk deur <a href="/wiki/Diglossie" title="Diglossie">diglossie</a> ('n vorm van tweetaligheid). Die amptelike <a href="/w/index.php?title=Standaardtaal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standaardtaal (bladsy bestaan nie)">standaardtaal</a> (<i>spisovná čeština</i>) word veral gebruik vir geskrewe tekste. In gesproke vorm word die standaardtaal gebruik in die onderwys, in die politieke, wetenskaplike en maatskaplike debat en in die beriggewing op radio en televisie. Die standaardtaal is egter redelik ver verwyder van die moedertaal van die meeste mense. Die meeste Tsjegge het een van die volgende variëteite as moedertaal: </p> <ul><li>Die sogenaamde <i>obecná čeština</i> (Algemeen-Tsjeggies), wat veral in <a href="/wiki/Boheme" title="Boheme">Boheme</a> gebruik word en daar op enkele uitsonderinge na die dialekte verdring het. Dit bevat baie elemente van <a href="/wiki/Praag" title="Praag">Praags</a>, en gebruik daarvan word daarom buite Boheme dikwels beskou as 'n onvanpaste uiting van 'pragosentrisme'.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streekstaal" class="mw-redirect" title="Streekstaal">Streekstale</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stadsdialek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stadsdialek (bladsy bestaan nie)">stadsdialekte</a> en <a href="/wiki/Dialek" title="Dialek">dialekte</a>. Dialekte is die sterkste verteenwoordig in die ooste van die land (MoraviÎ en SileziÎ).</li></ul> <p>Aangesien die standaardtaal in Tsjeggië altyd 'n taalvorm is wat later op skool aangeleer word, dring elemente uit dialektiese variëteite redelik maklik deur in die taalgebruik van die standaardtaalsprekers. Dit affekteer dan spesifiek morfologiese elemente (vorme en uitgange van byvoorbeeld werkwoorde en selfstandige naamwoorde) en elemente uit die leksikon (woordeskat). Die mate waarin 'n spreker dergelike elemente gebruik as hy die standaardtaal praat, hang af van die formaliteit van die situasie, maar ook van sosiale en streeksfaktore, iemand se ouderdom en taalvaardigheid. Tussen die standaardtaal aan die een kant en die obecná čeština, en die streekstale en die (stads)dialekte aan die ander kant, ontwikkel daar stadigaan 'n nasionale, pan-Tsjeggiese spreektaal (<i>běžná mluva</i>). Die posisie van hierdie variëteit is redelik swak en het dit veral begin posvat in die ooste, in die gebiede waar die obecná čeština histories swak verteenwoordig is. </p><p>Al hierdie verskillende variëteite is nie duidelik van mekaar afgegrens nie: elemente en kenmerke van die verskillende variëteite loop kontinu deurmekaar, wat veroorsaak dat die taalsituasie in Tsjeggië vir buitelanders kompleks en moeilik onderskeibaar is. </p><p>In die daaglikse spraakgebruik is die gebruik van woorde afkomstig uit <a href="/wiki/Duits" title="Duits">Duits</a> nie ongewoon nie, byvoorbeeld <i>ksicht</i> (vir "gesig; Duits: Gesicht) en <i>kšeft</i> (vir handel; Duits: Geschäft - vir winkel). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis_van_Tsjeggies">Geskiedenis van Tsjeggies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis van Tsjeggies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Geskiedenis van Tsjeggies"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Czechoslovakia_1930_linguistic_map_-_en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Czechoslovakia_1930_linguistic_map_-_en.svg/220px-Czechoslovakia_1930_linguistic_map_-_en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Czechoslovakia_1930_linguistic_map_-_en.svg/330px-Czechoslovakia_1930_linguistic_map_-_en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Czechoslovakia_1930_linguistic_map_-_en.svg/440px-Czechoslovakia_1930_linguistic_map_-_en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1281" data-file-height="778" /></a><figcaption>Verspreiding van tale in voormalige <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggo-Slowakye" title="Tsjeggo-Slowakye">Tsjeggo-Slowakye</a> in 1930</figcaption></figure> <p>Tsjeggies het 'n bloeitydperk beleef tussen die <a href="/wiki/13de_eeu" title="13de eeu">13de</a> en die <a href="/wiki/16de_eeu" title="16de eeu">16de eeu</a> en is daarmee een van die oudste kultuurtale van <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. Die taal was bruikbaar vir alle denkbare genres wat in daardie periode geskep is, soos kronieke, legendes en in 'n latere stadium ook vir juridiese, teologiese, filosofiese en ander wetenskaplike tekste. Aan die einde van die <a href="/wiki/16de_eeu" title="16de eeu">16de eeu</a> bereik Tsjeggies 'n groot mate van eenvormigheid en stabiliteit, beide in die geskrewe en die gesproke vorm. Bekende denkers wat Tsjeggies gebruik het, sluit in <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hus" title="Jan Hus">Jan Hus</a> en <a href="/wiki/Johann_Amos_Comenius" title="Johann Amos Comenius">Johann Amos Comenius</a>. Tsjeggies beïnvloed in die periode ook ander Slawiese tale, soos Pools, <a href="/wiki/Sorbies" title="Sorbies">Sorbies</a> en Slowaaks. </p><p>Die bloeitydperk kom tot 'n einde in <a href="/wiki/1620" title="1620">1620</a>, toe Tsjeggië onder die bewind van die <a href="/wiki/Habsburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsburg">Habsburgers</a> kom. Duits en in 'n mindere mate <a href="/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn">Latyn</a> word die oorheersende tale in die bestuur, die letterkunde en die maatskaplike lewe. Die Tsjeggiese kulturele elite ondergaan 'n sterk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Germanisering&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Germanisering (bladsy bestaan nie)">germanisering</a> of verduitsing; Tsjeggies word veral aan die lewe gehou deur die bevolking in die stede en op die platteland. Eers aan die einde van die <a href="/wiki/18de_eeu" title="18de eeu">18de eeu</a>, met die begin van die nasionale wedergeboorte, kom aan die stagnasie 'n einde, toe mense die taal begin beskou as 'n noodsaaklike en onvervreembare onderdeel van hulle eie nasionale identiteit. </p><p>Toe die belangstelling vir die eie taal weer toeneem, het die Tsjeggies van die 16de eeu - met sy stabiele norm - inmiddels verlore gegaan. Aangesien die oorheersende taal in die tyd Duits was, was daar 'n probleem by die daarstel van 'n norm wat nie alleen vir mondelinge taalgebruik geskik was nie, maar ook vir alle genres, registers en stylvlakke van die geskrewe taal. Noodgedwonge het mense grotendeels teruggegryp na ou norme. Die ingewikkelde (gekompliseerde) sosiolinguistiese toestand kan tot 'n groot mate teruggespoor word hierna: die taalontwikkeling het - ook weens die gebrek aan 'n norm - in die tussentyd nie stil bly staan nie. Twee persone wat in die tyd in 'n groot mate die huidige vorm van Tsjeggies bepaal het, is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Dobrovsk%C3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Dobrovský (bladsy bestaan nie)">Josef Dobrovský</a>, wat in <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a> 'n Tsjeggiese grammatika publiseer, en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Jungmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Jungmann (bladsy bestaan nie)">Josef Jungmann</a>, uit wie se pen tussen <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a> en <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a> 'n Tsjeggies-Duitse woordeboek verskyn. Die woordeskat is aangepas by die moderne tyd en uitgebrei met <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leenvertaling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leenvertaling (bladsy bestaan nie)">leenvertalings</a> en met <a href="/wiki/Leenwoord" title="Leenwoord">leenwoorde</a> uit ander Slawiese tale, veral <a href="/wiki/Russies" title="Russies">Russies</a> en Pools. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/language/ces">"Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Seventeenth edition, Czech"</a> (in Engels). <a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200610003439/https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ces">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 10 Junie 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">5 Mei</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ethnologue%3A+Languages+of+the+World%2C+Seventeenth+edition%2C+Czech&rft.pub=Ethnologue&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Flanguage%2Fces&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ATsjeggies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radio.cz/de/rubrik/tagesecho/slowakisch-ist-fuer-junge-tschechen-eine-fremdsprache">"Slowakisch ist für junge Tschechen eine Fremdsprache"</a> (in Duits). Radio Praha. 27 Februarie 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200529235144/https://www.radio.cz/de/rubrik/tagesecho/slowakisch-ist-fuer-junge-tschechen-eine-fremdsprache">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 29 Mei 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">5 Mei</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Slowakisch+ist+f%C3%BCr+junge+Tschechen+eine+Fremdsprache&rft.pub=Radio+Praha&rft.date=2013-02-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radio.cz%2Fde%2Frubrik%2Ftagesecho%2Fslowakisch-ist-fuer-junge-tschechen-eine-fremdsprache&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ATsjeggies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronne">Bronne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Bronne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Bronne"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Peter Rehder (red.), <i>Einführung in die slavischen Sprachen</i>, Darmstadt: Wissenschaftlichte Buchgesellschaft, 1998.</li> <li>František Daneček, <i>Český jazyk na přelomu tisíciletí</i>, Praha: Academia, 1997.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggies&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Czech_language" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Czech language">Czech language</a></b></i>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia"><img alt="Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/50px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/75px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/100px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a><figcaption>Wikipedia</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 70px;">Sien gerus <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> se uitgawe in <i><b><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="cs:">Tsjeggies</a></b></i> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ujc.cas.cz">Ústav pro jazyk český</a> - die Instituut vir Tsjeggies van die Tsjeggiese Akademie van Wetenskappe</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://slovnik.seznam.cz">Slovník.seznam.cz</a> - Tsjeggiese woordeboeke van en na verskillende andere tale.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bohemica.com">Bohemica.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tsjechie.net">het Tsjechisch Forum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.czlt.cz/">Czech for Foreigners</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.videocestina.cz/?lang=en">Online Czech Course for Foreigners</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111105113416/http://www.videocestina.cz/?lang=en">Geargiveer</a> 5 November 2011 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Sien <i><b><a href="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Tsjeggies" class="extiw" title="wikt:Tsjeggies">Tsjeggies</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, die vrye woordeboek.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <table style="margin: 1em auto; clear:both; text-align:center;" align="center" class="toccolours" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#7cdc87;"><a href="/wiki/Indo-Europese_tale" title="Indo-Europese tale">Indo-Europese tale</a>: <a href="/wiki/Satem-tale" title="Satem-tale">Satem-tale</a>: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Slawiese_tale" title="Slawiese tale">Slawiese tale</a></b></i> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#CCFFCC;"><b><a href="/wiki/Wes-Slawiese_tale" title="Wes-Slawiese tale">Wes-Slawiese tale</a>:</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/wiki/Kasjoebies" title="Kasjoebies">Kasjoebies</a> | <a href="/wiki/Polabies" title="Polabies">Polabies</a> (†) | <a href="/wiki/Pools" title="Pools">Pools</a> | <a href="/wiki/Slowaaks" title="Slowaaks">Slowaaks</a> | <a href="/wiki/Silesies" title="Silesies">Silesies</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sorbies" title="Sorbies">Sorbies</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/Neder-Sorbies" title="Neder-Sorbies">Neder-Sorbies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Opper-Sorbies" title="Opper-Sorbies">Opper-Sorbies</a></small>) | <a href="/wiki/Rusyn#Pannonië-Rusyn_(Rusnak)" title="Rusyn">Rusyn (Rusnak)</a> | <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsjeggies</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#CCFFCC;"><a href="/wiki/Oos-Slawiese_tale" title="Oos-Slawiese tale">Oos-Slawiese tale</a>: </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/wiki/Oud-Oos-Slawies" title="Oud-Oos-Slawies">Oud-Oos-Slawies</a> (†) | <a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFens" title="Oekraïens">Oekraïens</a> | <a href="/wiki/Russies" title="Russies">Russies</a> | <a href="/wiki/Rusyn#Karpate-Rusyn_(Roeteens)" title="Rusyn">Rusyn (Roeteens)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Belarussies" title="Belarussies">Belarussies</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#CCFFCC;"><a href="/wiki/Suid-Slawiese_tale" title="Suid-Slawiese tale">Suid-Slawiese tale</a>: </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaars" title="Bulgaars">Bulgaars</a> | <a href="/wiki/Masedonies" title="Masedonies">Masedonies</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sloweens" title="Sloweens">Sloweens</a> | <a href="/wiki/Serwo-Kroaties" title="Serwo-Kroaties">Serwo-Kroaties</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/Bosnies" title="Bosnies">Bosnies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kroaties" title="Kroaties">Kroaties</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montenegryns" title="Montenegryns">Montenegryns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serwies" title="Serwies">Serwies</a></small>) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#CCFFCC;"><a href="/wiki/Kunsmatige_taal" title="Kunsmatige taal">Kunsmatige tale</a>: </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/wiki/Protoslawies" title="Protoslawies">Protoslawies</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kerkslawies" title="Kerkslawies">Kerkslawies</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/Ou_Kerkslawies" title="Ou Kerkslawies">Ou Kerkslawies</a> †</small>) | <a href="/wiki/Interslawies" title="Interslawies">Interslawies</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Tsjeggië&#124;link=Tsjeggië_Tale_van_die_Tsjeggiese_Republiek" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Tale_van_die_Tsjeggiese_Republiek" title="Sjabloon:Tale van die Tsjeggiese Republiek"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:Tale_van_die_Tsjeggiese_Republiek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Tale van die Tsjeggiese Republiek (bladsy bestaan nie)"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Tale_van_die_Tsjeggiese_Republiek&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Tsjeggië&#124;link=Tsjeggië_Tale_van_die_Tsjeggiese_Republiek" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Tsjeggië"><img alt="Vlag van Tsjeggië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tale_van_die_Tsjeggiese_Republiek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tale van die Tsjeggiese Republiek (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tale</a> van die <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggiese_Republiek" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsjeggiese Republiek">Tsjeggiese Republiek</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Amptelike taal</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsjeggies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minderheidstale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duits" title="Duits">Duits</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morawies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morawies (bladsy bestaan nie)">Morawies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pools" title="Pools">Pools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani" title="Romani">Romani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slowaaks" title="Slowaaks">Slowaaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%ABtnamees" title="Viëtnamees">Viëtnamees</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gebaretale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjeggiese_gebaretaal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsjeggiese gebaretaal (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tsjeggiese gebaretaal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Sien ook: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minderheidstale_van_die_Tsjeggiese_Republiek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minderheidstale van die Tsjeggiese Republiek (bladsy bestaan nie)">Minderheidstale van die Tsjeggiese Republiek</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Kroasië&#124;link=Kroasië_Tale_van_Kroasië" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Tale_van_Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Tale van Kroasië"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:Tale_van_Kroasi%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Tale van Kroasië (bladsy bestaan nie)"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Tale_van_Kroasi%C3%AB&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Kroasië&#124;link=Kroasië_Tale_van_Kroasië" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Kroasië"><img alt="Vlag van Kroasië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tale_van_Kroasi%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tale van Kroasië (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tale</a> van <a href="/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Kroasië">Kroasië</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Amptelike tale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kroaties" title="Kroaties">Kroaties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minderheidstale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosnies" title="Bosnies">Bosnies</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsjeggies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongaars" title="Hongaars">Hongaars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italiaans" title="Italiaans">Italiaans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusyn" title="Rusyn">Rusyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serwies" title="Serwies">Serwies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slowaaks" title="Slowaaks">Slowaaks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gebaretale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joego-Slawiese_gebaretaal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joego-Slawiese gebaretaal (bladsy bestaan nie)">Joego-Slawiese gebaretaal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Sien ook: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minderheidstale_van_Kroasi%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minderheidstale van Kroasië (bladsy bestaan nie)">Minderheidstale van Kroasië</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Oostenryk&#124;link=Oostenryk_Tale_van_Oostenryk" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Tale_van_Oostenryk" title="Sjabloon:Tale van Oostenryk"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:Tale_van_Oostenryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Tale van Oostenryk (bladsy bestaan nie)"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Tale_van_Oostenryk&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Oostenryk&#124;link=Oostenryk_Tale_van_Oostenryk" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Vlag van Oostenryk"><img alt="Vlag van Oostenryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tale_van_Oostenryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tale van Oostenryk (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tale</a> van <a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Oostenryk">Oostenryk</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Amptelike tale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oostenrykse_Duits" title="Oostenrykse Duits">Oostenrykse Duits</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streekstale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burgenland-Kroaties" title="Burgenland-Kroaties">Burgenland-Kroaties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongaars" title="Hongaars">Hongaars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani" title="Romani">Romani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slowaaks" title="Slowaaks">Slowaaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sloweens" title="Sloweens">Sloweens</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsjeggies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nie-amptelike dialekte</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alemanniese_Duits" title="Alemanniese Duits">Alemannies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beiers" title="Beiers">Beiers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gebaretale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oostenrykse_gebaretaal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oostenrykse gebaretaal (bladsy bestaan nie)">Oostenrykse gebaretaal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Sien ook: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minderheidstale_van_Oostenryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minderheidstale van Oostenryk (bladsy bestaan nie)">Minderheidstale van Oostenryk</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Pole&#124;link=Pole_Tale_van_Pole" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Tale_van_Pole" title="Sjabloon:Tale van Pole"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:Tale_van_Pole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Tale van Pole (bladsy bestaan nie)"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Tale_van_Pole&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Pole&#124;link=Pole_Tale_van_Pole" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Vlag van Pole"><img alt="Vlag van Pole" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tale_van_Pole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tale van Pole (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tale</a> van <a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">Pole</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Amptelike tale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pools" title="Pools">Pools</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minderheidstale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Erken</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armeens" title="Armeens">Armeens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarussies" title="Belarussies">Belarussies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duits" title="Duits">Duits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebreeus" title="Hebreeus">Hebreeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiddisj" title="Jiddisj">Jiddisj</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karaim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karaim (bladsy bestaan nie)">Karaim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasjoebies" title="Kasjoebies">Kasjoebies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litaus" title="Litaus">Litaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFens" title="Oekraïens">Oekraïens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani" title="Romani">Romani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russies" title="Russies">Russies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusyn" title="Rusyn">Rusyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slowaaks" title="Slowaaks">Slowaaks</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsjeggies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Onerken</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silesies" title="Silesies">Silesies</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilmesouries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilmesouries (bladsy bestaan nie)">Wilmesouries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gebaretale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poolse_Gebaretaal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poolse Gebaretaal (bladsy bestaan nie)">Poolse Gebaretaal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Roemenië&#124;link=Roemenië_Tale_van_Roemenië" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Tale_van_Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Tale van Roemenië"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:Tale_van_Roemeni%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Tale van Roemenië (bladsy bestaan nie)"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Tale_van_Roemeni%C3%AB&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Roemenië&#124;link=Roemenië_Tale_van_Roemenië" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Roemenië"><img alt="Vlag van Roemenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tale_van_Roemeni%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tale van Roemenië (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tale</a> van <a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië">Roemenië</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Amptelike taal</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roemeens" title="Roemeens">Roemeens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streeks-/<br />minderheidstale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanees" title="Albanees">Albanees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armeens" title="Armeens">Armeens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaars" title="Bulgaars">Bulgaars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroaties" title="Kroaties">Kroaties</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsjeggies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duits" title="Duits">Duits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grieks" title="Grieks">Grieks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongaars" title="Hongaars">Hongaars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italiaans" title="Italiaans">Italiaans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonies" class="mw-redirect" title="Macedonies">Macedonies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pools" title="Pools">Pools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani" title="Romani">Romani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russies" title="Russies">Russies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusyn" title="Rusyn">Rusyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serwies" title="Serwies">Serwies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slowaaks" title="Slowaaks">Slowaaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krim-Tataars" title="Krim-Tataars">Krim-Tataars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turks" title="Turks">Turks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFens" title="Oekraïens">Oekraïens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiddisj" title="Jiddisj">Jiddisj</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gebaretale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roemeense_gebaretaal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roemeense gebaretaal (bladsy bestaan nie)">Roemeense gebaretaal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Slowakye&#124;link=Slowakye_Tale_van_Slowakye" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Tale_van_Slowakye" title="Sjabloon:Tale van Slowakye"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:Tale_van_Slowakye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Tale van Slowakye (bladsy bestaan nie)"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Tale_van_Slowakye&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border&#124;Vlag_van_Slowakye&#124;link=Slowakye_Tale_van_Slowakye" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Vlag van Slowakye"><img alt="Vlag van Slowakye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tale_van_Slowakye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tale van Slowakye (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tale</a> van <a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Slowakye">Slowakye</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Amptelike tale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slowaaks" title="Slowaaks">Slowaaks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minderheidstale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaars" title="Bulgaars">Bulgaars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroaties" title="Kroaties">Kroaties</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsjeggies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duits" title="Duits">Duits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongaars" title="Hongaars">Hongaars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pools" title="Pools">Pools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani" title="Romani">Romani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusyn" title="Rusyn">Rusyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFens" title="Oekraïens">Oekraïens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gebaretale</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slowaakse_gebaretaal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slowaakse gebaretaal (bladsy bestaan nie)">Slowaakse gebaretaal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9056&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9056&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9056" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX534900">XX534900</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119459309">cb119459309</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119459309">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4061084-6">4061084-6</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85035271">sh85035271</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Latvia">LNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000048560&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000048560</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00573586">00573586</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph135292&CON_LNG=ENG">ph135292</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐59856bd7d8‐bf79h Cached time: 20241119180004 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.298 seconds Real time usage: 0.541 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2734/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 80280/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4786/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8216/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.102/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3858894/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 429.888 1 -total 22.11% 95.068 1 Sjabloon:Verwysings 20.63% 88.687 2 Sjabloon:Cite_web 16.65% 71.573 1 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