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{"work":{"id":44970366,"created_at":"2021-01-25T00:00:13.237-08:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2023-06-13T11:16:03.445-07:00","_data":{},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"fr","title":"Une Autobiographie et une Identité","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [11482591]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div 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class="ds-work-card--work-title">Une Autobiographie et une Identité</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="11482591" href="https://hacettepe.academia.edu/Ay%C5%9FeEzilerK%C4%B1ran"><img alt="Profile image of Ayşe Eziler Kıran" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/11482591/3339886/3929972/s65_ay_e.eziler_k_ran.jpg" />Ayşe Eziler Kıran</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">16 pages</p></div><div 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data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="5515072" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/5515072/Identit%C3%A9_et_portrait">Identité et portrait</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7791840" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RoubaMorshed">Rouba Morshed</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Petite histoire de l'autoportrait en peinture L'autoportrait se développe dans la peinture occidentale à partir du XIVème siècle. Connu depuis l'antiquité, il peut bénéficier de nouvelles découvertes techniques : miroir de verre, peinture à l'huile qui permet un plus grand réalisme grâce à un rendu plus précis des détails. L'autoportrait est d'abord « situé », c'est-à-dire intégré à une vaste scène, généralement religieuse. Le peintre est perdu parmi les autres portraits et seuls certains indices dévoilent sa présence.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Identité et portrait","attachmentId":32618645,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/5515072/Identit%C3%A9_et_portrait","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/5515072/Identit%C3%A9_et_portrait"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="113248225" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/113248225/L_autobiographie_et_le_th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre">L’autobiographie et le théâtre</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="213563799" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EvelynedelaCheneliere">Evelyne de la Cheneliere</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Vst - Vie Sociale Et Traitements, 2004</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d'auteur. L'utilisation des services d'Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d'utilisation que vous pouvez consulter en ligne.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"L’autobiographie et le théâtre","attachmentId":110257063,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/113248225/L_autobiographie_et_le_th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/113248225/L_autobiographie_et_le_th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="39149802" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39149802/UNE_D%C3%89MARCHE_AUTOBIOGRAPHIQUE_DANS_LA_QU%C3%8ATE_DE_LIDENTIT%C3%89_D%C3%89DUCATEUR">UNE DÉMARCHE AUTOBIOGRAPHIQUE DANS LA QUÊTE DE L'IDENTITÉ D'ÉDUCATEUR</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="64461445" href="https://uqar.academia.edu/LuisAdolfoG%C3%B3mezGonz%C3%A1lez">Luis Adolfo Gómez González</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">UNE DÉMARCHE AUTOBIOGRAPHIQUE DANS LA QUÊTE DE L'IDENTITÉ D'ÉDUCATEUR , 1999</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">L’auteur de cette recherche est un exilé-immigrant nicaraguayen ayant une longue expérience comme éducateur dans son pays. Son processus d’insertion dans la société d’accueil lui confronte au problème de l’identité. Il affronte l’expérience de l’exil et du métissage culturel comme une crise identitaire. Une crise de son identité d’éducateur et de son identité d’être. Le problème de l’identité et de l’identité d’éducateur est exploré ici à travers l’écriture du récit autobiographique de l’auteur. La phénoménologie et l’herméneutique sont mises au profit d’une écriture “ performative ” où l’auteur questionne son expérience de vie et sa conscience, à la recherche d’une réponse à la crise identitaire. La recherche se veut un champ d’exploration et d’expérimentation de l’écrit autobiographique comme espace de quête. Ici sont explorés des sujets tels: le récit comme espace éducatif et de rencontre avec l’autre, l’éducation et l’espace éducatif comme espace éthique, l’expérience de vie comme source d’apprentissage, le métissage culturel comme redécouverte du besoin de l’altérité, l’identité comme le résultat d’un processus de métissage. Le mémoire et sa rédaction constituent pour l’auteur une expérience de l’écrit comme voie pour la compréhension de soi. Il fait de l’interprétation du récit un élément structurant de cette compréhension de soi. La systématisation devient pour lui une rencontre entre le travail rationnel de conceptualisation et le travail intuitif de compréhension. Il propose l’écrit comme un espace de métissage et d’apprentissage.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"UNE DÉMARCHE AUTOBIOGRAPHIQUE DANS LA QUÊTE DE L'IDENTITÉ D'ÉDUCATEUR","attachmentId":59273555,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/39149802/UNE_D%C3%89MARCHE_AUTOBIOGRAPHIQUE_DANS_LA_QU%C3%8ATE_DE_LIDENTIT%C3%89_D%C3%89DUCATEUR","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/39149802/UNE_D%C3%89MARCHE_AUTOBIOGRAPHIQUE_DANS_LA_QU%C3%8ATE_DE_LIDENTIT%C3%89_D%C3%89DUCATEUR"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="70832217" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/70832217/Le_d%C3%A9tail_autobiographique">Le détail autobiographique</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="107938062" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ID%C3%A9carie">Isabelle Décarie</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2009</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Le détail autobiographique","attachmentId":80414961,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/70832217/Le_d%C3%A9tail_autobiographique","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/70832217/Le_d%C3%A9tail_autobiographique"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="35311595" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35311595/Maus_et_lautobiographie">Maus et l'autobiographie</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="37291937" href="https://r.academia.edu/CGelly">Christophe Gelly</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">L’autobiographie publiée par Art Spiegelman en deux volumes — en 1986 et en 1991 — est un terrain d’études exceptionnel pour ce qui concerne les relations entre texte et image, mais aussi le statut culturel de la bande dessinée et le mode autobiographique. C’est à ce jour la seule BD à avoir reçu le prestigieux prix Pulitzer, signe d’une évolution des attitudes envers ce médium, et c’est aussi une BD que son auteur a voulu voir classée dans la catégorie nonfiction, comme il l’a demandé au New York Times (Doherty, p. 71, et Young, p. 698) — c’est enfin une autobiographie qui raconte l’histoire de son auteur Art Spiegelman à travers l’histoire de son père, Vladek, et de sa mère, Anja, et de leur traumatisme vécu pendant la seconde guerre mondiale dans les camps de concentration. Le projet même de l’oeuvre mêle donc plusieurs éléments difficiles à concilier dans l’imaginaire culturel traditionnel — mémoire, histoire, BD, récit de soi à travers le récit de la vie d’un autre. Je propose de présenter cette oeuvre et la manière dont s’articule en elle le rapport à l’autobiographie à travers une étude de la place des images dans Maus : de quelle nature sont ces images ? Quels sont les rapports entre elles et entre les différents niveaux narratifs dans lesquels elles s’inscrivent ? Nous verrons au final que l’oeuvre de Spiegelman, mettant en scène le rapport entre mémoire et représentation, constitue une réflexion sur le médium bédéique lui-même et son aptitude à incarner un mode d’expression autobiographique.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Maus et l'autobiographie","attachmentId":55172065,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/35311595/Maus_et_lautobiographie","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/35311595/Maus_et_lautobiographie"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="27029116" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/27029116/Autobiographie_et_m%C3%A9moires_traumatiques">Autobiographie et mémoires traumatiques</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="162442" href="https://uba.academia.edu/LeonorArfuch">Leonor Arfuch</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Depuis quelque temps, les récits de soi envahissent le vaste espace de l'horizon culturel contemporain d'une façon tout à fait nouvelle. Dans le torrent de la discursivité sociale, on serait bien en peine d'énumérer les genres, les formats et les supports qui recueillent cette figure fuyante, que le vocabulaire ne désigne que provisoirement — et souvent de façon trompeuse. Visages, voix, corps prennent en charge les mots, en assument la paternité, réaffirment des positions d'agencement ou d'autorité, dévoilent des émotions, témoignent d'un « avoir vécu » ou d'un « avoir vu », signent une « politique d'identité ». Concert ou cacophonie de voix peuplant toutes sortes de discours d'aperçus biographiques et transgressant les limites — jamais nettes — entre public et privé. On a ces dernières années entendu parler d'un « retour du sujet », fêté dans le cadre de la post-modernité. À partir de là, on a perçu ce retour comme la fin de la culture publique et du * Ce travail s'inscrit dans le cadre d'une recherche qui a bénéficié du soutien généreux de la John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, à laquelle j'adresse ici mes remerciements.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Autobiographie et mémoires traumatiques","attachmentId":47283214,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/27029116/Autobiographie_et_m%C3%A9moires_traumatiques","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/27029116/Autobiographie_et_m%C3%A9moires_traumatiques"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="76184539" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/76184539/%C3%80_La_Recherche_De_LIdentit%C3%A9">À La Recherche De L'Identité</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1100815" href="https://uaic.academia.edu/SimonaMitroiu">Simona Mitroiu</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Diversitate si Identitate Culturala in Europa, 2012</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In the same way in which Salvador Dali painted identity in The Birth of a Goddess, drawing a face that will take shape step by step using the personal experiences and the relations established, we can say that identity is a concept that cannot be analyzed anymore just on a theoretical level without any references to our private experiences, because the temptation of the identity is that of the whole that must bond together the elements of life. Identity seems to be the joining point of our fears and convictions of a world thirsty for knowledge, but frightened by the rapid changes that follow the discoveries and the information acceleration, a world that doesn&#39;t allow time for adaptation.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"À La Recherche De L'Identité","attachmentId":83936188,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/76184539/%C3%80_La_Recherche_De_LIdentit%C3%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/76184539/%C3%80_La_Recherche_De_LIdentit%C3%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="6515902" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6515902/LIdentit%C3%A9_La_Part_de_lAutre">L'Identité: La Part de l'Autre</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="10406720" href="https://thomaspradeu.academia.edu/ThomasPradeu">Thomas Pradeu</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"L'Identité: La Part de l'Autre","attachmentId":33290852,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/6515902/LIdentit%C3%A9_La_Part_de_lAutre","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/6515902/LIdentit%C3%A9_La_Part_de_lAutre"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="40308380" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40308380/Un_ailleurs_autobiographique_pour_%C3%A9crire_la_vie">Un ailleurs autobiographique pour écrire la vie</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="64461445" href="https://uqar.academia.edu/LuisAdolfoG%C3%B3mezGonz%C3%A1lez">Luis Adolfo Gómez González</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Un ailleurs autobiographique pour écrire la Vie, 2017</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Dans: Gomez, L., Dionne, H. et Bourdages, L. (2017). La Vie au coeur des histoires de vie. Les éditions Ibuntu: Québec. Pp. 123-145.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Un ailleurs autobiographique pour écrire la vie","attachmentId":60549527,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/40308380/Un_ailleurs_autobiographique_pour_%C3%A9crire_la_vie","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/40308380/Un_ailleurs_autobiographique_pour_%C3%A9crire_la_vie"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="1259440" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1259440/La_bivocalit%C3%A9_dans_un_r%C3%A9cit_autobiographique">La bivocalité dans un récit autobiographique</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1837689" href="https://ufpe.academia.edu/MichelleValois">Michelle Valois</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Cet article présente une étude de l’interrelation des voix, des discours, des points de vue dans un récit autobiographique, Enfance62, qui les actualise en tant que représentation du discours autre. La question théorique qui se pose c’est celle des discours qui se mêlent dans la voix du narrateur, dont les formes n’ont pas de place dans les schémas syntaxiques « classiques ». Ayant étudié les formes de discours rapporté (Cunha, 1992 ; Cunha & Valois, 2003 ; Cunha & Arabyan 2004), il s’agit ici d’appréhender le discours bivocal, ambigu dans ce genre autobiographique qui a ses techniques de narration propres. Au cours des chapitres d’Enfance, les personnages, les objets, les idées, lesvaleurs se donnent au regard de l’enfant-héros et à la réminiscence du narrateur adulte. Le jeu de chants et contrechants entre ces deux voix conjuguées – je-héros/ je-narrateur - crée l’ironie organique de l’oeuvre, le jugement naïf de l’enfant toujours inoculé du venin de l’adulte dégrisé. Les discours des autres personnages, entremêlés à ceux de leur époque et de leur espace (la société des villages du Nord-est du Brésil aux alentours de 1900) sont réfractés, dialogisés par cette voix à double tranchant où le sentiment d’étrangeté de l’enfant, qui doit pourtant tout accepter, tout subir, tout souffrir, résonne comme une critique acerbe du narrateur adulte qui, depuis ce lieu privilégié d’écrivain établi, se permet le refus des valeurs de son temps. L’élément de l’autobiographie qui nous intéresse le plus est la prise en charge de ce double « je » (enfant/adulte).</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"La bivocalité dans un récit autobiographique","attachmentId":27361786,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/1259440/La_bivocalit%C3%A9_dans_un_r%C3%A9cit_autobiographique","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/1259440/La_bivocalit%C3%A9_dans_un_r%C3%A9cit_autobiographique"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":65505797,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":65505797,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_65505797" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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href="https://independent.academia.edu/C%C3%A9ciledeRyckel">Cécile de Ryckel</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Psychothérapies, 2010</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"La construction de l'identité par le récit","attachmentId":108078343,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/110181994/La_construction_de_lidentit%C3%A9_par_le_r%C3%A9cit","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/110181994/La_construction_de_lidentit%C3%A9_par_le_r%C3%A9cit"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span 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data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/80366319/%C3%89noncer_Une_Identit%C3%A9_Pour_Sortir_De_L_Invisibilit%C3%A9">Énoncer Une “Identité” Pour Sortir De L’Invisibilité</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="11570902" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/BoyerV%C3%A9ronique">Boyer Véronique</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">L'Homme, 2015</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Énoncer Une “Identité” Pour Sortir De 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href="https://www.academia.edu/45247617/Egodocuments_biographie_et_microhistoire_en_perspective_Une_histoire_d_amour_">Egodocuments, biographie et microhistoire en perspective. Une histoire d’amour ?</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="183205017" href="https://unil.academia.edu/SandroGuzziHeeb">Sandro Guzzi-Heeb</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Études de lettres, 2016</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Egodocuments, biographie et microhistoire en perspective. 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ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40463731/Fictions_de_lidentit%C3%A9">Fictions de l'identité</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="73439202" href="https://univ-bordeaux.academia.edu/MagaliFourgnaud">Magali Fourgnaud</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Essais, revue interdisciplinaire d'Humanités, 2017</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Fictions de l'identité","attachmentId":60729232,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/40463731/Fictions_de_lidentit%C3%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link 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class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="13" data-entity-id="126162593" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/126162593/Identit%C3%A9_et_singularit%C3%A9_Deviens_ce_que_tu_es">Identité et singularité « Deviens ce que tu es</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4350953" href="https://m2navarre.academia.edu/%C3%89ricDelassus">Éric E D Delassus</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Identité et singularité « Deviens ce que tu es","attachmentId":120081698,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/126162593/Identit%C3%A9_et_singularit%C3%A9_Deviens_ce_que_tu_es","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/126162593/Identit%C3%A9_et_singularit%C3%A9_Deviens_ce_que_tu_es"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="14" data-entity-id="107321191" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/107321191/De_lidentit%C3%A9_aux_identit%C3%A9s">De l'identité aux identités</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="222301595" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SalibaJacques">Jacques Saliba</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Champ psy, 2001</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"De l'identité aux identités","attachmentId":106020401,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/107321191/De_lidentit%C3%A9_aux_identit%C3%A9s","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline 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ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9835986/Pr%C3%A9sentation_de_soi_et_narration_de_lhistoire">Présentation de soi et narration de l'histoire</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7674729" href="https://universite-lyon2.academia.edu/DejanDimitrijevic">Dejan Dimitrijevic</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Présentation de soi et narration de l'histoire","attachmentId":36002640,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/9835986/Pr%C3%A9sentation_de_soi_et_narration_de_lhistoire","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link 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2000</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Pour un Malherbe ou l’autobiographie nouée","attachmentId":71392089,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/55591063/Pour_un_Malherbe_ou_l_autobiographie_nou%C3%A9e","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/55591063/Pour_un_Malherbe_ou_l_autobiographie_nou%C3%A9e"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" 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