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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" 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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-参考来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>参考来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">西屬尼德蘭</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。47种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AE%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الأراضي المنخفضة الإسبانية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الأراضي المنخفضة الإسبانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baxos_espa%C3%B1oles" title="Países Baxos españoles – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Países Baxos españoles" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Іспанскія Нідэрланды – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іспанскія Нідэрланды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испанска Нидерландия – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Испанска Нидерландия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izelvroio%C3%B9_spagnol" title="Izelvroioù spagnol – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Izelvroioù spagnol" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos_espanyols" title="Països Baixos espanyols – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Països Baixos espanyols" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blsk%C3%A9_Nizozem%C3%AD" title="Španělské Nizozemí – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Španělské Nizozemí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanske_Nederlande" title="Spanske Nederlande – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Spanske Nederlande" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanische_Niederlande" title="Spanische Niederlande – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Spanische Niederlande" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89_%CE%A7%CF%8E%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Ισπανικές Κάτω Χώρες – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισπανικές Κάτω Χώρες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Netherlands" title="Spanish Netherlands – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Spanish Netherlands" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispana_Nederlando" title="Hispana Nederlando – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hispana Nederlando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Bajos_Espa%C3%B1oles" title="Países Bajos Españoles – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Países Bajos Españoles" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispaania_Madalmaad" title="Hispaania Madalmaad – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hispaania Madalmaad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espainiar_Herbehereak" title="Espainiar Herbehereak – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Espainiar Herbehereak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="هلند اسپانیا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هلند اسپانیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanjan_Alankomaat" title="Espanjan Alankomaat – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Espanjan Alankomaat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays-Bas_espagnols" title="Pays-Bas espagnols – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pays-Bas espagnols" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos_espa%C3%B1ois" title="Países Baixos españois – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Países Baixos españois" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="ארצות השפלה הספרדיות – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארצות השפלה הספרדיות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Իսպանական Նիդերլանդներ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իսպանական Նիդերլանդներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda_Spanyol" title="Belanda Spanyol – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Belanda Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A6nsku_Ni%C3%B0url%C3%B6nd" title="Spænsku Niðurlönd – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Spænsku Niðurlönd" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paesi_Bassi_spagnoli" title="Paesi Bassi spagnoli – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paesi Bassi spagnoli" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ესპანეთის ნიდერლანდები – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ესპანეთის ნიდერლანდები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgium_Hispanicum" title="Belgium Hispanicum – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Belgium Hispanicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spuenesch_Nidderlanden" title="Spuenesch Nidderlanden – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Spuenesch Nidderlanden" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispanijos_Nyderlandai" title="Ispanijos Nyderlandai – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ispanijos Nyderlandai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C4%81%C5%86u_N%C4%ABderlande" title="Spāņu Nīderlande – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Spāņu Nīderlande" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%B8" title="Шпански Ниски Земји – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Шпански Ниски Земји" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda_Sepanyol" title="Belanda Sepanyol – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Belanda Sepanyol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaanse_Nederlanden" title="Spaanse Nederlanden – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Spaanse Nederlanden" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dei_s%C3%B8rlege_Nederlanda" title="Dei sørlege Nederlanda – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dei sørlege Nederlanda" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_spanske_Nederlandene" title="De spanske Nederlandene – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="De spanske Nederlandene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderlandy_Hiszpa%C5%84skie" title="Niderlandy Hiszpańskie – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Niderlandy Hiszpańskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos_Espanh%C3%B3is" title="Países Baixos Espanhóis – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Países Baixos Espanhóis" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Испанские Нидерланды – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Испанские Нидерланды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panska_Nizozemska" title="Španska Nizozemska – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Španska Nizozemska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panielske_Nizozemsko" title="Španielske Nizozemsko – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Španielske Nizozemsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panska_Holandija" title="Španska Holandija – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Španska Holandija" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanska_Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Spanska Nederländerna – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Spanska Nederländerna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99" title="เนเธอร์แลนด์ของสเปน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เนเธอร์แลนด์ของสเปน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_Hollandas%C4%B1" title="İspanya Hollandası – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İspanya Hollandası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Іспанські Нідерланди – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іспанські Нідерланди" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AA-%C4%91%C3%A9c-lan_thu%E1%BB%99c_T%C3%A2y_Ban_Nha" title="Nê-đéc-lan thuộc Tây Ban Nha – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nê-đéc-lan thuộc Tây Ban Nha" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoansche_Nederlandn" title="Spoansche Nederlandn – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Spoansche Nederlandn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_Payis_espagnols" title="Bas Payis espagnols – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Bas Payis espagnols" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q622783#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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.ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">西属尼德兰</div><div class="ib-country-names"><i>Spaanse Nederlanden</i><br /><i>Pays-Bas espagnols</i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">1556年–1714年</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 2px 0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="西属尼德兰旗帜"><img alt="西属尼德兰旗帜" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E6%A0%B9%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E6%97%97" title="勃根地十字旗">旗帜</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 5px 0 2px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Archduke_Albert_of_Austria_as_Governor-Monarch_of_the_Low_Countries.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="西属尼德兰阿尔布雷希特七世徽章"><img alt="西属尼德兰阿尔布雷希特七世徽章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coat_of_Arms_of_Archduke_Albert_of_Austria_as_Governor-Monarch_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/85px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Archduke_Albert_of_Austria_as_Governor-Monarch_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coat_of_Arms_of_Archduke_Albert_of_Austria_as_Governor-Monarch_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/128px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Archduke_Albert_of_Austria_as_Governor-Monarch_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Coat_of_Arms_of_Archduke_Albert_of_Austria_as_Governor-Monarch_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/170px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Archduke_Albert_of_Austria_as_Governor-Monarch_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="839" data-file-height="1238" /></a></span></div> <div>阿尔布雷希特七世徽章</div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><b>格言：</b>Plus Ultra<br /><small>“至上”</small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Low_Countries_1700.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1700年的西属尼德兰（灰色）"><img alt="1700年的西属尼德兰（灰色）" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Low_Countries_1700.png/250px-Low_Countries_1700.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Low_Countries_1700.png/375px-Low_Countries_1700.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Low_Countries_1700.png/500px-Low_Countries_1700.png 2x" data-file-width="1520" data-file-height="1028" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption">1700年的西属尼德兰（灰色）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">地位</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="西班牙帝国">西班牙帝国</a>省份<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a>邦国</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首都</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94" title="布鲁塞尔">布鲁塞尔</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">常用语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="荷兰语">荷兰语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="拉丁语">拉丁语</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">宗教<div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" title="天主教會">天主教</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%BD%92%E6%AD%A3%E5%AE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="荷兰归正宗">新教</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">政府</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">省份</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">总督</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1555年–1559年 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%A6%AC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E8%90%8A%C2%B7%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E8%B2%9D%E6%89%98_(%E8%96%A9%E4%BC%8F%E4%BE%9D)" title="埃馬努埃萊·菲利貝托 (薩伏依)">埃馬努埃萊·菲利貝托</a><small>（首）</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1692年–1706年 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E7%88%BE" title="馬克西米利安二世·埃曼努爾">馬克西米利安二世·埃曼努爾</a><small>（末）</small></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">历史时期</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="中世纪">中世纪</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="近代早期">近代早期</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 查理五世退位 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1555年10月25日</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="重盟战争">重盟战争</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1683年–1684年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="累根斯堡和约" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Truce of Ratisbon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%AF%E6%A0%B9%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%92%8C%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="累根斯堡和约（页面不存在）">累根斯堡和约</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truce_of_Ratisbon" class="extiw" title="en:Truce of Ratisbon"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Truce of Ratisbon</span></a></span>）</span></span> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1684年8月15日</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="大同盟戰爭">大同盟戰爭</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1688年–1697年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="西班牙王位繼承戰爭">西班牙王位繼承戰爭</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1701年–1714年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%80%E5%A1%94%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E7%B4%84" title="拉什塔特和約">拉什塔特和约</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1714年3月7日</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">人口</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1700年 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1794000<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">货币</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">盾</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>前身</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>继承</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bandera_cruz_de_Borgo%C3%B1a_2.svg/20px-Bandera_cruz_de_Borgo%C3%B1a_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bandera_cruz_de_Borgo%C3%B1a_2.svg/30px-Bandera_cruz_de_Borgo%C3%B1a_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bandera_cruz_de_Borgo%C3%B1a_2.svg/40px-Bandera_cruz_de_Borgo%C3%B1a_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="哈布斯堡尼德兰">哈布斯堡尼德兰</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="荷蘭共和國">荷蘭共和國</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/20px-Statenvlag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/30px-Statenvlag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/40px-Statenvlag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B1%9E%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="奥属尼德兰">奥属尼德兰</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg/20px-Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg/30px-Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg/40px-Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" style="float:right; clear:right; text-align:center; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:70%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="9" style="font-size:130%;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="低地国家">欧洲低地国家</a>的历史 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FF9966; border-width: 1px 0 0 1px; padding:0.25em 0.25em"> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古弗里斯人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Frisii"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古弗里斯人（页面不存在）">弗里斯人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisii" class="extiw" title="en:Frisii"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Frisii</span></a></span>）</span></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:#FF9966; border-width: 1px 0 1px 0; padding:0.25em 0.25em"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="background:#996600; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%E4%BA%BA" title="贝尔盖人"><span style="color: white;">贝尔盖人</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FF9966; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px; padding:0.25em 0.25em"> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#CC99FF; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡纳内菲特人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cananefates"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%BA%B3%E5%86%85%E8%8F%B2%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡纳内菲特人（页面不存在）">卡纳内<br />菲特人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cananefates" class="extiw" title="en:Cananefates"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cananefates</span></a></span>）</span></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:#CC6633; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沙马维人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chamavi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E9%A9%AC%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙马维人（页面不存在）">沙马维人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamavi" class="extiw" title="en:Chamavi"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chamavi</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="土班特人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tubantes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="土班特人（页面不存在）">土班特人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubantes" class="extiw" title="en:Tubantes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tubantes</span></a></span>）</span></span> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background:#CC99FF; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 0 0 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/20px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/30px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/40px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="245" data-file-height="343" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%A7" title="比利時高盧">比利时高卢</a> <small>（前55年–约公元5世纪）</small><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="下日耳曼尼亞">下日耳曼尼亚</a> <small>（公元83年–约公元5世纪）</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FF9966; border-top:none; padding:0.25em 0.25em"> </td> <td style="background:#CC6633; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 0 0 0"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%88%A9%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="撒利法兰克人"><span style="color: white;">撒利法兰克人</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#CC6633; -align:top; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 0"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:#CC99FF; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 1px 1px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%BA" title="巴达维人">巴达维人</a> </td> <td style="background:#CC99FF; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 0"> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#CC99FF; -align:top; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 0"> </td> <td style="background:#CC99FF; border-width: 0 1px 0 0; padding:0.25em 0.25em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#FF9966; padding:0.25em 0.25em">（无人定居）<br /><small>（约4世纪–5世纪）</small> </td> <td style="background:#CC6633; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 1px 0 0"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%85%8B%E9%81%9C%E4%BA%BA" title="撒克遜人"><span style="color: white;">撒克逊人</span></a> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#CC99FF; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 0"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%88%A9%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="撒利法兰克人">撒利法兰克人</a><br /><small>（约4世纪–5世纪）</small> </td> <td style="background:#CC99FF; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 1px 0"> </td> <td style="background:#CC99FF; border-width: 0 1px 0 0; padding:0.25em 0.25em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="background:#FF9966; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="帕拉瓦王朝">帕拉瓦王朝</a><br /><small>（约6世纪–734年）</small> </td> <td style="background:#CC6633; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 0"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 0 0 1px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰克王国">法兰克王国</a> <small>（481年–843年）</small>—<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="加洛林帝国">加洛林帝国</a> <small>（800–843年）</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 0"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="奥斯特拉西亚">奥斯特拉西亚</a> <small>（511年–687年）</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 1px"> </td> <td style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 0"> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="中法兰克王国">中法兰克王国</a> <small>（843年–855年）</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="西法蘭克王國">西<br />法兰克王国</a><br /><small>（843年–）</small> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 0 0 1px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%A1%94%E6%9E%97%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="洛塔林吉亚">洛泰尔王国</a> <small>（855年–959年）</small><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E6%B4%9B%E5%A1%94%E6%9E%97%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="下洛塔林吉亚公国">下洛塔林吉亚公国</a> <small>（959年–）</small> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 1px 0 0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:#FF9966; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="弗里西亞">弗里西亞</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 0"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 1px 0 1px"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FF9966; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px"><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Friesland_(kleine_wapen).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Friesland_%28kleine_wapen%29.svg/20px-Friesland_%28kleine_wapen%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Friesland_%28kleine_wapen%29.svg/30px-Friesland_%28kleine_wapen%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Friesland_%28kleine_wapen%29.svg/40px-Friesland_%28kleine_wapen%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="534" data-file-height="643" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" title="弗里西亚自由时期">弗里西亚<br />自由时期</a><br /><small>（11世纪–16<br />世纪)</small> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wapen_graafschap_Holland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wapen_graafschap_Holland.svg/20px-Wapen_graafschap_Holland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wapen_graafschap_Holland.svg/30px-Wapen_graafschap_Holland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wapen_graafschap_Holland.svg/40px-Wapen_graafschap_Holland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD" title="荷兰伯国">荷兰<br />伯国</a><br /><small>（880年–<br />1432年）</small> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Utrecht_-_coat_of_arms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Utrecht_-_coat_of_arms.png/20px-Utrecht_-_coat_of_arms.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Utrecht_-_coat_of_arms.png/30px-Utrecht_-_coat_of_arms.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Utrecht_-_coat_of_arms.png/40px-Utrecht_-_coat_of_arms.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="494" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%BE%97%E5%8B%92%E6%94%AF%E9%87%87%E9%82%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="乌得勒支采邑主教区">乌得勒支<br />主教区</a><br /><small>（695年–1456年）</small> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Arms_of_Belgium.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Royal_Arms_of_Belgium.svg/20px-Royal_Arms_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Royal_Arms_of_Belgium.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Royal_Arms_of_Belgium.svg/40px-Royal_Arms_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="301" data-file-height="367" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%B9%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="布拉班特公国">布拉班特<br />公国</a><br /><span class="nowrap"><small>（1183年–1430年）</small></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Guelders-J%C3%BClich_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Guelders-J%C3%BClich_Arms.svg/20px-Guelders-J%C3%BClich_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Guelders-J%C3%BClich_Arms.svg/30px-Guelders-J%C3%BClich_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Guelders-J%C3%BClich_Arms.svg/40px-Guelders-J%C3%BClich_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="海尔德公国">海尔德<br />公国</a><br /><small>（1046年–1543年）</small> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_Comt%C3%A9_de_Flandre.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Blason_Comt%C3%A9_de_Flandre.svg/20px-Blason_Comt%C3%A9_de_Flandre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Blason_Comt%C3%A9_de_Flandre.svg/30px-Blason_Comt%C3%A9_de_Flandre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Blason_Comt%C3%A9_de_Flandre.svg/40px-Blason_Comt%C3%A9_de_Flandre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD" title="佛兰德伯国">佛兰德<br />伯国</a><br /><small>（862年–<br />1384年）</small> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hainaut_Modern_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hainaut_Modern_Arms.svg/20px-Hainaut_Modern_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hainaut_Modern_Arms.svg/30px-Hainaut_Modern_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hainaut_Modern_Arms.svg/40px-Hainaut_Modern_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃诺伯国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="County of Hainaut"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%AB%BE%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="埃諾伯國">埃诺<br />伯国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_of_Hainaut" class="extiw" title="en:County of Hainaut"><span lang="en" dir="auto">County of Hainaut</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><small>（1071年–<br />1432年）</small><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Namur.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Arms_of_Namur.svg/20px-Arms_of_Namur.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Arms_of_Namur.svg/30px-Arms_of_Namur.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Arms_of_Namur.svg/40px-Arms_of_Namur.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="468" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E6%85%95%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD" title="那慕尔伯国">那慕尔<br />伯国</a><br /><small>（981年–<br />1421年）</small> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 1px 0 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armoiries_Principaut%C3%A9_de_Li%C3%A8ge.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Armoiries_Principaut%C3%A9_de_Li%C3%A8ge.svg/20px-Armoiries_Principaut%C3%A9_de_Li%C3%A8ge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Armoiries_Principaut%C3%A9_de_Li%C3%A8ge.svg/30px-Armoiries_Principaut%C3%A9_de_Li%C3%A8ge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Armoiries_Principaut%C3%A9_de_Li%C3%A8ge.svg/40px-Armoiries_Principaut%C3%A9_de_Li%C3%A8ge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%97%A5%E9%87%87%E9%82%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="列日采邑主教区">列日<br />主教区</a><br /><br /><small><span class="nowrap">（980年–<br />1794年）</span></small> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="卢森堡公国">卢森堡<br />公国</a><br /><span class="nowrap"><small>（1059年–<br />1443年）</small></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FF9966; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 1px 1px">  </td> <td colspan="6" style="background:#efcccb; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="勃艮第尼德兰">勃艮第属尼德兰</a> <small>（1384年–1482年）</small> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em 0.25em; padding:0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px"> </td> <td style="background:#efcccb; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#efcccb; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 0 1px 1px"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="background:#efcccb; border:solid 1px; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="哈布斯堡尼德兰">哈布斯堡尼德兰</a> <small>（1482年–1795年）</small><br />（1543年后称<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E7%9C%81" title="十七省">十七省</a>） </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px">  </td> <td style="background:#efcccb; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:#f7d2a8; border-width: 1px 1px 0 1px; padding:0.25em 0.25em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Statenvlag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/20px-Statenvlag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/30px-Statenvlag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/40px-Statenvlag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="荷蘭共和國">尼德兰七省共和国</a><br /><small>（1581年–1795年）</small> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#efcccb; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Low_Countries.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">西属尼德兰</a><br /><small>（1556年–1714年）</small> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px">  </td> <td style="background:#efcccb; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:#f7d2a8; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px; padding:0.25em 0.25em">  </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#efcccb; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg/20px-Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg/30px-Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg/40px-Austrian_Low_Countries_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B1%9E%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="奥属尼德兰">奥属尼德兰</a><br /><small>（1714年–1795年）</small> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em; border-width:0 1px 0 1px"> </td> <td style="background:#efcccb; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:#f7d2a8; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px; padding:0.25em 0.25em">  </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#dac1dd; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 0 1px 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Brabantine_Revolution.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Flag_of_the_Brabantine_Revolution.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Brabantine_Revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Flag_of_the_Brabantine_Revolution.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Brabantine_Revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Flag_of_the_Brabantine_Revolution.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Brabantine_Revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6%E5%90%88%E4%BC%97%E5%9B%BD" title="比利时合众国">比利时合众国</a><br /><small>（1790年）</small> </td> <td style="background:#dac1dd; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 0 0 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LuikVlag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/LuikVlag.svg/20px-LuikVlag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/LuikVlag.svg/30px-LuikVlag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/LuikVlag.svg/40px-LuikVlag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%97%A5%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="列日共和国">列日<br />共和国</a><br /><small>（1789年–<br />1791年）</small> </td> <td style="background:#dac1dd; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:#f7d2a8; border-width: 0 1px 0 1px; padding:0.25em 0.25em">  </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#efcccb; border:none; padding:0.25em 0.25em"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC; padding:0.25em">  </td> <td style="background:#efcccb; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 0 0">  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_navy_of_the_Batavian_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_navy_of_the_Batavian_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_navy_of_the_Batavian_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_navy_of_the_Batavian_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_navy_of_the_Batavian_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_navy_of_the_Batavian_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_navy_of_the_Batavian_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%81%94%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="巴達維亞共和國">巴达维亚共和国</a><br /><small>（法国傀儡国，1795年–1806年）</small><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(1806%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941810%E5%B9%B4)" title="荷兰王国 (1806年—1810年)">荷兰王国（法）</a> <small><br />（法国傀儡国，1806年–1810年）</small> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background:#c1cbf2; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width:1px 1px 0 0"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br />属<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰西第一共和国">法兰西第一共和国</a> <small>（1795年–1804年）</small><br />属<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰西第一帝国">法兰西第一帝国</a> <small>（1804年–1815年）</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:#c1cbf2; border-width: 0 0 0 1px; padding:0.25em 0.25em">  </td> <td colspan="5" style="background:#c1cbf2; border-width: 0 1px 0 0; padding:0.25em 0.25em">  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:#f7d2a8; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 1px 0 1px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%B8%BB%E6%AC%8A%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="聯合尼德蘭主權公國">联合尼德兰主权公国</a> <small>(1813年–1815年)</small> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background:#c1cbf2; border-width: 0 1px 1px 0; padding:0.25em 0.25em">  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="background:#f7d2a8; border-width: 0px 1px 0 1px; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="荷蘭聯合王國">荷蘭聯合王國</a> <small>（1815年–1830年）</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #f7d2a8; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/20px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/30px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/40px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2#共主邦聯時期(1815~1890)" title="卢森堡历史">卢森堡<br />大公国</a><br /><small>(1815年–)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:#f7d2a8; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 0 1px"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰王国</a> <small>（1839年–今）</small> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background:#dac1dd; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 1px 1px 0 1px"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Belgium.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时王国</a> <small>（1830年–今）</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:#f7d2a8; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 0 1px 1px"> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background:#dac1dd; padding:0.25em 0.25em; border-width: 0 1px 1px 1px"> </td> <td style="background:#caf5f7; padding:0.25em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡<br />大公国</a><br /><small>（1890年–今）<br />（完全独立）</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>西属尼德兰</b>（西班牙語：<span lang="es">Países Bajos españoles</span>；<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="荷蘭語">荷蘭語</a>：<span lang="nl">Spaanse Nederlanden</span>）是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="低地国家">低地国家</a>中的一部分<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a>领地的统称，于1556年至1714年与<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="西班牙帝國">西班牙</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="西班牙哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>）为<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%BB%E9%82%A6%E8%81%94" class="mw-redirect" title="共主邦联">共主邦联</a>关系。这一区域包括今日的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a>的全部，以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a>北部的部分地区。 </p><p>1482年<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E7%9A%84%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97" title="勃艮第的瑪麗">勃艮第的玛丽</a>去世，<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="瓦卢瓦勃艮第王朝">瓦卢瓦勃艮第王朝</a>绝嗣，前属<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%B1%9E%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="勃艮第属尼德兰">勃艮第尼德兰</a>的帝国领地为奥地利<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>所继承。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E7%9C%81" title="十七省">十七省</a>组成了<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="哈布斯堡尼德兰">哈布斯堡尼德兰</a>的核心部分，并于1556年在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理五世</a>逊位时由西班牙哈布斯堡王朝继承。1581年，尼德兰部分地区宣布独立，组成<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="荷兰共和国">荷兰共和国</a>，剩余区域则继续为西班牙所统治，直至<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%BB%A7%E6%89%BF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="西班牙王位继承战争">西班牙王位继承战争</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考来源"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>参考来源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%AC%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：参考来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.populstat.info/Europe/netherlc.htm">Demographics of the Netherlands</a>, Jan Lahmeyer. Retrieved on 20 February 2014.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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5em">歷史</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B6%E5%BE%A9%E5%A4%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="收復失地運動">收復失地運動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8F%8C%E7%8E%8B" title="天主教双王">天主教双王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%8F%91%E7%8E%B0" title="地理大发现">地理大發現</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E5%B8%83%E9%A6%96%E8%88%AA%E8%89%A6%E9%9A%8A" title="哥倫布首航艦隊">哥倫布首航</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="西班牙美洲殖民地">殖民美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%AC%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="西屬東印度群島">殖民亚太</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%BE%B7%E8%A5%BF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="托德西利亚斯条约">托德西利亞斯條約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="意大利战争">意大利戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="西班牙哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="西班牙黄金时代">黃金時期</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A3%E8%AD%B7%E5%BE%81%E8%B3%A6%E5%88%B6" title="監護征賦制">監護征賦制</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西印度新法（页面不存在）">西印度新法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="驱逐摩里斯克人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Expulsion of the Moriscos"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%B1%E9%80%90%E6%91%A9%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="驱逐摩里斯克人（页面不存在）">驱逐摩里斯克人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsion_of_the_Moriscos" class="extiw" title="en:Expulsion of the Moriscos"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Expulsion of the Moriscos</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%A5%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9)" class="mw-disambig" title="英西戰爭 (消歧義)">英西戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="八十年戰爭">八十年戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="三十年戰爭">三十年战争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%A5%BF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89_(1635%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941659%E5%B9%B4)" title="法西战争 (1635年—1659年)">法西戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BE%A9%E8%BE%9F%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="葡萄牙王政復辟戰爭">葡萄牙王政復辟戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="西班牙王位繼承戰爭">西班牙王室继承战争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%B3%A2%E6%97%81%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="西班牙波旁王朝">波旁王朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%97%81%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="波旁改革">波旁改革</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="七年战争">七年战争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="半岛战争">拿破崙入侵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E8%81%96%E4%BC%8A%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%B9%E7%B4%A2%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="第三次聖伊德方索條約">第三次聖伊德方索條約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="西班牙美洲獨立戰爭">西属美洲獨立戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%991812%E5%B9%B4%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="西班牙1812年憲法">自由憲法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="卡洛斯战争">卡洛斯战争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E8%A5%BF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="美西战争">美西战争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%A5%BF%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="德西條約">德西條約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="西班牙内战">西班牙内战</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩洛哥解放軍（页面不存在）">摩洛哥獨立</a><small>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西撒哈拉衝突（页面不存在）">西撒哈拉衝突</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赤道几内亚独立（页面不存在）">赤道几内亚独立</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";text-align:center; background: ;"><div id="领土" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">领土</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF ;color:#E32636"><div id="欧洲" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">欧洲</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="卡斯蒂利亚王国">卡斯蒂利亞</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%98%82%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="莱昂王国">萊昂</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%B4%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉贡王国">阿拉貢</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="納瓦拉王國">納瓦拉</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="西西里王國">南義大利和西西里島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E4%B8%8D%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="那不勒斯王国">那不勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">與神聖羅馬帝國的聯合</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E8%98%AD%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="米蘭統治者列表">米蘭</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">西屬尼德蘭</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="北部-加来海峡">法國北部</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%A5%BF%E6%B0%B8" title="鲁西永">北加泰羅尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E4%BB%80-%E5%AD%94%E6%B3%B0" title="弗朗什-孔泰">法蘭琪-康堤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="伊比利亞聯盟">與葡萄牙的聯合</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF ;color:#E32636"><div id="亚洲" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">亚洲</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E9%83%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C" title="菲律宾都督府">菲律賓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%AC%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="西屬東印度群島">西太平洋</a><small>（關島<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 馬里亞納群島<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 加羅林群島<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 帛琉、馬紹爾群島<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 密克羅尼西亞群島<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 摩鹿加群島）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="臺灣西班牙統治時期">北台灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%A4%9A%E9%9B%B7" title="蒂多雷">蒂多雷</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF ;color:#E32636"><div id="北美" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">北美</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%9E%E4%BD%9B%E7%BD%97%E9%87%8C%E8%BE%BE" title="西属佛罗里达">佛羅里達</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3%E8%BD%84%E5%8D%80" title="新西班牙總督轄區">新西班牙</a><small>（美國西部<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 墨西哥<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 中美洲<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 加勒比海<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%9E%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西属路易斯安那（页面不存在）">路易斯安那</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%9E%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西属哥斯达黎加（页面不存在）">哥斯达黎加</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF ;color:#E32636"><div id="中美" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">中美</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="海地历史">海地</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%9C%E5%9C%B0%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%83%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓜地馬拉都督府（页面不存在）">伯利兹</a></li> <li><a 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title="新格拉納達總督轄區">新格拉納達</a><small>（巴拿馬<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 哥倫比亞<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 西部與北部蓋亞那<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 厄瓜多<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 巴西亞瑪遜河流域北端）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%A1%94%E6%80%BB%E7%9D%A3%E8%BE%96%E5%8C%BA" title="拉普拉塔总督辖区">拉普拉塔</a><small>（阿根廷）</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%AC%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西屬馬爾維納斯群島（页面不存在）">馬爾維納斯群島</a><small>（福克蘭群島）</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%AC%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西屬智利（页面不存在）">智利</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" 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href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E5%8D%A1%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BE" title="薩拉曼卡學派">薩拉曼卡學派</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E8%A3%81%E5%88%A4%E6%89%80" title="西班牙宗教裁判所">西班牙宗教裁判所</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";text-align:center; background: ;"><div id="区划" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">区划</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background:#DCDCDC 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title="拉普拉塔总督辖区">拉普拉塔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background:#DCDCDC ;color:#E32636"><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C_(%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99)" title="都督府 (西班牙)"><span style="color:#E32636">都督府</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: white; text-align: left; width: auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9%E9%83%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C" title="智利都督府">智利</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4%E9%83%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古巴都督府（页面不存在）">古巴</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%83%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="危地马拉都督府（页面不存在）">危地马拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E9%83%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C" title="菲律宾都督府">菲律宾</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙帝国的州（页面不存在）"><span style="color:#E32636">州</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: white; text-align: left; width: auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="黄金卡斯蒂利亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Castilla de Oro"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黄金卡斯蒂利亚（页面不存在）">黄金卡斯蒂利亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castilla_de_Oro" class="extiw" title="en:Castilla de Oro"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Castilla de Oro</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E6%89%8B%E6%8A%84%E6%9C%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="墨西哥手抄本（页面不存在）">墨西哥</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="西印度群岛综合档案馆">西印度群島綜合檔案館</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="西班牙语美洲">西班牙語美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="伊比利亚美洲">伊比利亚美洲</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A-%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87#成员国" title="伊比利亚-美洲国家组织">成員</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A-%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="伊比利亚-美洲国家组织">組織</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E-%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E9%AB%98%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="伊比利亞-美洲高峰會">峰會</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%88" title="西班牙語圈">西班牙語圈</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="西班牙语国家和地区列表">国家和地区列表</a>）</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="荷兰主题" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98" title="Template:荷兰主题"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98" title="Template talk:荷兰主题"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:荷兰主题"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="荷兰主题" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>主题</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="荷兰王国">荷兰王国</a>的一部分</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="荷蘭歷史">历史</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古代</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="日耳曼人">日耳曼部落</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="羅馬統治荷蘭時代">罗马时代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%B7%E5%BE%99" title="民族大遷徙">欧洲民族大迁徙</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">中世紀</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰克王国">法兰克领域</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="中法兰克王国">中法兰克王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="勃艮第尼德兰">勃艮第尼德兰</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">哈布斯堡時期</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="哈布斯堡尼德兰">哈布斯堡尼德兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E7%9C%81" title="十七省">十七省</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">西屬尼德蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="八十年戰爭">八十年戰爭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">共和國時期</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="荷蘭共和國">七省共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E9%BB%83%E9%87%91%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="荷蘭黃金時代">黄金时代</a></li> <li>對外戰爭 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%8D%B7%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="英荷戰爭">英荷戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%8D%B7%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="法荷战争">法荷战争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="大同盟戰爭">大同盟戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="西班牙王位繼承戰爭">西班牙王位繼承戰爭</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">法治時期</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%81%94%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="巴達維亞革命">巴達維亞革命</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%81%94%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="巴達維亞共和國">巴達維亞共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(1806%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941810%E5%B9%B4)" title="荷兰王国 (1806年—1810年)">波拿巴王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰西第一帝国">法兰西第一帝国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">近現代</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%B8%BB%E6%AC%8A%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="聯合尼德蘭主權公國">主权公国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="荷蘭聯合王國">联合王国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B" title="比利時獨立">比利時獨立</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰历史 (1900年至今)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of the Netherlands (1900–present)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2_(1900%E5%B9%B4%E8%87%B3%E4%BB%8A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰历史 (1900年至今)（页面不存在）">1900年至今的荷兰历史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Netherlands_(1900%E2%80%93present)" class="extiw" title="en:History of the Netherlands (1900–present)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of the Netherlands (1900–present)</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" title="第二次世界大戰中的荷蘭">第二次世界大战</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="荷蘭地理">地理</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD5%E8%90%AC%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="荷蘭5萬人口以上城市列表">城市</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰防洪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flood control in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E9%98%B2%E6%B4%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰防洪（页面不存在）">防洪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_control_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Flood control in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flood control in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰岛屿列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of islands of the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰岛屿列表（页面不存在）">岛屿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_islands_of_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:List of islands of the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of islands of the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰湖泊列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of lakes of the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E6%B9%96%E6%B3%8A%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰湖泊列表（页面不存在）">湖泊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:List of lakes of the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of lakes of the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰山丘列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of mountains and hills in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰山丘列表（页面不存在）">山丘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mountains_and_hills_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:List of mountains and hills in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of mountains and hills in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰火山列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of volcanoes in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰火山列表（页面不存在）">火山</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:List of volcanoes in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of volcanoes in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%88%A9%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="水利委員會">水利委員會</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="荷兰政治">政治</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81%E4%BB%BD" title="荷蘭省份">行政区划</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="荷兰市镇列表">自治市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81%E7%B4%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="荷蘭省級政治">省</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二任吕特内阁" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second Rutte cabinet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E4%BB%BB%E5%90%95%E7%89%B9%E5%86%85%E9%98%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二任吕特内阁（页面不存在）">现任内阁</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Rutte_cabinet" class="extiw" title="en:Second Rutte cabinet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Second Rutte cabinet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="荷兰王国宪法">宪法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰选举" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Elections in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰选举（页面不存在）">选举</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elections_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Elections in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Elections in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰外交关系" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Foreign relations of the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰外交关系（页面不存在）">外交关系</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Foreign relations of the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Foreign relations of the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰人权" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Human rights in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%BA%BA%E6%9D%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰人权（页面不存在）">人权</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rights_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Human rights in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Human rights in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%ADLGBT%E6%AC%8A%E7%9B%8A" title="荷蘭LGBT權益">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰法律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Law of the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰法律（页面不存在）">法律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Law of the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Law of the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰执法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Law enforcement in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E6%89%A7%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰执法（页面不存在）">执法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Law enforcement in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Law enforcement in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰君主制" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Monarchy of the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰君主制（页面不存在）">君主</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchy_of_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Monarchy of the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Monarchy of the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83" title="荷蘭國會">国会</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%80%E9%99%A2" title="國會一院">一院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E4%BA%8C%E9%99%A2" title="國會二院">二院</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="荷蘭政黨列表">政党</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="荷兰首相">首相</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%BB%8D%E9%9A%8A" title="荷蘭軍隊">军队</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="荷兰经济">经济</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="AEX指数" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="AEX index"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AEX%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AEX指数（页面不存在）">AEX指数</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AEX_index" class="extiw" title="en:AEX index"><span lang="en" dir="auto">AEX index</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="荷兰中央银行">中央银行</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰能源" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Energy in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰能源（页面不存在）">能源</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Energy in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Energy in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E6%AD%90%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="泛歐交易所">泛歐交易所</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="干拓模式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Polder model"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B2%E6%8B%93%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="干拓模式（页面不存在）">干拓模式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polder_model" class="extiw" title="en:Polder model"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Polder model</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰税收" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Taxation in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%A8%8E%E6%94%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰税收（页面不存在）">税收</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Taxation in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Taxation in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰电信" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Telecommunications in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰电信（页面不存在）">电信</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Telecommunications in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Telecommunications in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%A7%80%E5%85%89" title="荷蘭觀光">旅游</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰工会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Trade unions in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%A5%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰工会（页面不存在）">工会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_unions_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Trade unions in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Trade unions in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="荷蘭交通">交通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%97%85" title="荷兰病">荷兰病</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AC%B1%E9%87%91%E9%A6%99%E7%8B%82%E7%86%B1" title="鬱金香狂熱">鬱金香狂熱</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83" title="Category:荷蘭社會">社会</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="荷蘭人口">人口</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰毒品政策" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Drug policy of the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E6%AF%92%E5%93%81%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰毒品政策（页面不存在）">毒品政策</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_policy_of_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Drug policy of the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Drug policy of the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="荷蘭人口">移民</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="荷蘭教育">教育</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰医疗" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Healthcare in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰医疗（页面不存在）">医疗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthcare_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Healthcare in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Healthcare in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰语言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Languages of the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰语言（页面不存在）">语言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Languages of the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Languages of the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="荷兰文化">文化</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>国歌 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E9%A2%82" title="威廉颂">威廉颂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%80%E8%84%89" title="尼德兰人的血脉">尼德兰人的血脉</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰建筑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Architecture of the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰建筑（页面不存在）">建筑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Architecture of the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Architecture of the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%BE%BD" title="荷蘭國徽">国徽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="荷蘭飲食">烹饪</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰传统和礼节" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dutch customs and etiquette"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BC%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰传统和礼节（页面不存在）">传统和礼节</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_customs_and_etiquette" class="extiw" title="en:Dutch customs and etiquette"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dutch customs and etiquette</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" title="荷蘭國旗">国旗</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰媒体" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Media of the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰媒体（页面不存在）">媒体</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_of_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Media of the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Media of the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰音乐" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Music of the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰音乐（页面不存在）">音乐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_of_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Music of the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Music of the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼德兰 (名称)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Netherlands (toponymy)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0_(%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼德兰 (名称)（页面不存在）">名称</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands_(toponymy)" class="extiw" title="en:Netherlands (toponymy)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Netherlands (toponymy)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰公共节日" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Public holidays in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%8A%82%E6%97%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰公共节日（页面不存在）">公共节日</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_holidays_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Public holidays in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Public holidays in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="荷兰宗教" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Religion in the Netherlands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷兰宗教（页面不存在）">宗教</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_the_Netherlands" class="extiw" title="en:Religion in the Netherlands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Religion in the Netherlands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E9%BB%83%E9%87%91%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E7%B9%AA%E7%95%AB" title="荷蘭黃金時代繪畫">藝術</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2" title="荷蘭體育">体育</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;font-weight:bold;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> 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