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Strong's Greek: 4519. σαβαώθ (sabaóth) -- Hosts, Armies

 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Greek: 4519. σαβαώθ (sabaóth) -- Hosts, Armies</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/greek/4519.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/luke/23-51.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/greek/4519.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Greek</a> > 4519</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../greek/4518.htm" title="4518">&#9668;</a> 4519. sabaóth <a href="../greek/4520.htm" title="4520">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">sabaóth: Hosts, Armies</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="greek">σαβαώθ</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Hebrew Form (Indeclinable)<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>sabaóth<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>sah-bah-OHTH<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(sab-ah-owth')<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>Hosts, Armies<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>hosts, armies.<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>Derived from the Hebrew צְבָאוֹת (tsĕbā'ōth), meaning "hosts" or "armies."<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span>H6635 (צָבָא, tsābā'), which means "army" or "host."<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The term "sabaóth" is used in the New Testament to refer to the "Lord of Hosts," a title that emphasizes God's sovereignty and command over the heavenly armies. It underscores His supreme authority and power over all creation, both spiritual and earthly.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In the Hebrew Bible, "Yahweh Sabaoth" is a title that reflects God's role as the leader of the heavenly armies, often invoked in contexts of divine warfare and protection. This title reassures the faithful of God's omnipotence and His ability to protect and deliver His people. In the Greco-Roman world, where the New Testament was written, the concept of divine armies would have resonated with both Jewish and Gentile audiences, highlighting God's ultimate authority over all spiritual and earthly realms.<div class="vheading2">HELPS Word-studies</div><p class="discovery"><b>4519</b> <i>sabaṓth</i> (the Greek transliteration of the Hebrew term, <i>bā̓āh</i>, OT 6635) – host(s), an innumerable throng (limitless company). <a href="/greek/4519.htm">4519</a> <i>/sabaṓth</i> (&quot;the Lord of <i>hosts</i>&quot;) only occurs in Ro 9:29 and Js 4:5, and correlates to the familiar phrase, &quot;the Lord of <i>hosts</i>&quot; in the OT and <i>LXX</i>.</p><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/discovery.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>of Hebrew origin <a href="/hebrew/6635.htm">tsaba</a> in fem. pl.<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>Sabaoth, i.e. armies<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>Sabaoth (2).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Thayer's Greek Lexicon</div><span class="maintitle">STRONGS NT 4519: σαβαώθ</span><br><br><span class="arttitle"><span class="grktitle">σαβαώθ</span></span> (Hebrew <span class="hebrew">צְבָאות</span>, plural of <span class="hebrew">צָבָא</span>, an army): <span class="greek2">κύριος</span> <span class="greek2">σαβαώθ</span> (<span class="hebrew">צְבָאות</span> <span class="hebrew">יְהוָה</span>) (<span class="abbreviation">A. V.</span> <span class="accented">Lord of Sabaoth</span>), i. e. <span class="accented">lord of the armies</span> namely, of Israel, as those who under the leadership and protection of Jehovah maintain his cause in war (cf. Schrader, Ueber d. ursprüngl. Sinn des Gottesnamens Jahve Zebaoth, in the Jahrbb. f. protest. Theol. for 1875, p. 316ff, and in <span class="abbreviation">Schenkel</span> see 702f; cf. Herm. Schultz, Alttest. Theol. ii., p. 96ff; (<span class="abbreviation">B. D.</span> under the word <TOPIC:Sabaoth>, the Lord of. But for the other view, according to which the heavenly <span class="accented">hosts</span> arc referred to, see Hackett in <span class="abbreviation">B. D.</span>, American edition, under the phrase, <TOPIC:Tsebaoth>, Lord of, and Delitzsch in the Luth. Zeitschr. for 1874, pp. 217ff; so <span class="abbreviation">Riehm</span> (HWB, under the word Zebaoth) as respects the use of the sphrase by the prophets). On the diverse interpretations of the word cf. Oehler in <span class="abbreviation">Herzog</span> xviii., p. 400ff (and in his O. T. Theol. (edited by Day) § 195f; cf. T. K. Cheyne, Isaiah, edition 3 vol. i. 11f)): <a href="/interlinear/romans/9-29.htm">Romans 9:29</a>; <a href="/interlinear/james/5-4.htm">James 5:4</a>.<FOOTNOTE:1> <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>Sabaoth, Lord of Armies<p>Of Hebrew origin (<a href="/hebrew/6635.htm">tsaba'</a> in feminine plural); armies; sabaoth (i.e. Tsebaoth), a military epithet of God -- sabaoth. <p>see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/6635.htm">tsaba'</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>εσαββάτισεν Σαβαωθ Σαβαώθ Σαβαὼθ σαββατιεί σαββατιείτε σαββατίσαι Sabaoth Sabaōth Sabaṑth<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/romans/9-29.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Romans 9:29</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Hebrew Word">Heb</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/romans/9.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">μὴ Κύριος <b>Σαβαὼθ</b> ἐγκατέλιπεν ἡμῖν</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/romans/9.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> THE LORD <span class="itali">OF SABAOTH</span> HAD LEFT<br><a href="/kjvs/romans/9.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> Except the Lord <span class="itali">of Sabaoth</span> had left us<br><a href="/interlinear/romans/9-29.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> not [the] Lord <span class="itali">of Hosts</span> had left us<p><b><a href="/text/james/5-4.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">James 5:4</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Hebrew Word">Heb</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/james/5.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ὦτα Κυρίου <b>Σαβαὼθ</b> εἰσεληλύθασιν </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/james/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> the ears of the Lord <span class="itali">of Sabaoth.</span><br><a href="/kjvs/james/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the ears of the Lord <span class="itali">of sabaoth.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/james/5-4.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> ears of [the] Lord <span class="itali">of Hosts</span> have entered<p><b><a href="/greek/4519.htm">Strong's Greek 4519</a><br><a href="/greek/strongs_4519.htm">2 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/greek/sabao_th_4519.htm">Σαβαὼθ &#8212; 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