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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#880"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>880</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-880-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Byzantine_Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Byzantine_Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1.1</span> <span>Byzantine Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Byzantine_Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1.2</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1.3</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-881" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#881"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>881</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-881-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1.2</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arabian_Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arabian_Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1.3</span> <span>Arabian Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arabian_Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1.4</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-882" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#882"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>882</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-882-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1.2</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arabian_Empire_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arabian_Empire_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1.3</span> <span>Arabian Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arabian_Empire_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-883" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#883"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>883</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-883-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arabian_Empire_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arabian_Empire_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1.2</span> <span>Arabian Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arabian_Empire_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-884" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#884"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>884</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-884-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1.2</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arabian_Empire_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arabian_Empire_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1.3</span> <span>Arabian Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arabian_Empire_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1.4</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-885" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#885"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>885</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-885-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1.2</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arabian_Empire_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arabian_Empire_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1.3</span> <span>Arabian Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arabian_Empire_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-886" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#886"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>886</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-886-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Byzantine_Empire_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Byzantine_Empire_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.1.1</span> <span>Byzantine Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Byzantine_Empire_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.1.2</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.1.3</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-887" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#887"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>887</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-887-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Japan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.1.2</span> <span>Japan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Japan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Al-Andalus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Al-Andalus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.1.3</span> <span>Al-Andalus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Al-Andalus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-888" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#888"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>888</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-888-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Al-Andalus_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Al-Andalus_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.1.2</span> <span>Al-Andalus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Al-Andalus_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.1.3</span> <span>China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-889" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#889"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>889</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-889-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.1.2</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.1.3</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Significant_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Significant_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Significant people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Significant_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">880s</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 80 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_880" title="عقد 880 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عقد 880" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyos_880" title="Anyos 880 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyos 880" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_del_880" title="Década del 880 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Década del 880" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-an" title="880-an – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="880-an" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95" title="৮৮০-এর দশক – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="৮৮০-এর দশক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/880_n%C3%AE-t%C4%81i" title="880 nî-tāi – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="880 nî-tāi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%D1%8F" title="880-я – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="880-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%D1%8F" title="880-я – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="880-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-e" title="880-e – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="880-e" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloavezhio%C3%B9_880" title="Bloavezhioù 880 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloavezhioù 880" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_del_880" title="Dècada del 880 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dècada del 880" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%88_%C3%A7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="880-мĕш çулсем – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="880-мĕш çулсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/880au" title="880au – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="880au" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/880%27erne" title="880'erne – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="880'erne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_880" title="عوام 880 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عوام 880" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/880er" title="880er – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="880er" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/880._aastad" title="880. aastad – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="880. aastad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_880" title="An 880 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An 880" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/880_%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C" title="880 це иеть – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="880 це иеть" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1os_880" title="Años 880 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Años 880" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-aj_jaroj" title="880-aj jaroj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="880-aj jaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/880ko_hamarkada" title="880ko hamarkada – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="880ko hamarkada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="دهه ۸۸۰ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دهه ۸۸۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%C3%A1rini" title="880-árini – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="880-árini" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_880" title="Années 880 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Années 880" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/880id%C3%AD" title="880idí – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="880idí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/880an" title="880an – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="880an" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_880" title="Década de 880 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Década de 880" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/880%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="880年代 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="880年代" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/880%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="880년대 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="880년대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-an" title="880-an – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="880-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/881%E2%80%93890" title="881–890 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="881–890" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_880" title="Anni 880 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anni 880" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94-80_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-9" title="שנות ה-80 של המאה ה-9 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שנות ה-80 של המאה ה-9" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-an" title="880-an – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="880-an" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="880-იანები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="880-იანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaka_ya_880" title="Miaka ya 880 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Miaka ya 880" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="880-ӧд вояс – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="880-ӧд вояс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_880" title="Anni 880 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Anni 880" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-as_%C3%A9vek" title="880-as évek – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="880-as évek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%D1%82%D0%B8" title="880-ти – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="880-ти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे ८८० चे दशक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे ८८० चे दशक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="880-იანეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="880-იანეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_880" title="عقد 880 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عقد 880" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-an" title="880-an – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="880-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/880_ni%C3%A8ng-d%C3%A2i" title="880 nièng-dâi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="880 nièng-dâi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/880_xihuitl" title="880 xihuitl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="880 xihuitl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-889" title="880-889 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="880-889" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/880%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="880年代 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="880年代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%C3%A5rene" title="880-årene – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="880-årene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna%C3%A9es_880" title="Annaées 880 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Annaées 880" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/880_%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="880 ийла – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="880 ийла" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-lar" title="880-lar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="880-lar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_880" title="Década de 880 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Década de 880" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anii_880" title="Anii 880 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anii 880" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/880_watakuna" title="880 watakuna – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="880 watakuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="880-е годы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="880-е годы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/880s" title="880s – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="880s" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitet_880" title="Vitet 880 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vitet 880" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/880ini" title="880ini – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="880ini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/880s" title="880s – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="880s" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/80._roky_9._storo%C4%8Dia" title="80. roky 9. storočia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="80. roky 9. storočia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/880." title="880. – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="880." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%D0%B5" title="880-е – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="880-е" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-e" title="880-e – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="880-e" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-an" title="880-an – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="880-an" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-luku" title="880-luku – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="880-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-talet" title="880-talet – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="880-talet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="880-еллар – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="880-еллар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9_880" title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 880 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 880" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%B8_880_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D3%A3)" title="Даҳаи 880 (мелодӣ) – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Даҳаи 880 (мелодӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/880%C3%BD%C3%BD" title="880ýý – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="880ýý" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/880-%D1%82%D1%96" title="880-ті – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="880-ті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/880%D8%A1_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="880ء کی دہائی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="880ء کی دہائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%ADp_ni%C3%AAn_880" title="Thập niên 880 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thập niên 880" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AAyes_880" title="Anêyes 880 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Anêyes 880" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/880_nga_dekada" title="880 nga dekada – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="880 nga dekada" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/880%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="880年代 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="880年代" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/880%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="880年代 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="880年代" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/880%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="880年代 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="880年代" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q83336#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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century">9th century</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10th_century" title="10th century">10th century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/860s" title="860s">860s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/870s" title="870s">870s</a></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">880s</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/890s" title="890s">890s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/900s_(decade)" title="900s (decade)">900s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_880" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 880">880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_881" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 881">881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_882" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 882">882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_883" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 883">883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_884" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 884">884</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_885" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 885">885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_886" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 886">886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_887" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 887">887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_888" title="AD 888">888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_889" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 889">889</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:880s_births" title="Category:880s births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:880s_deaths" title="Category:880s deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:880s_establishments" title="Category:880s establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:880s_disestablishments" title="Category:880s disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Decadebox" title="Template:Decadebox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Decadebox" title="Template talk:Decadebox"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Decadebox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Decadebox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>880s</b> decade ran from January 1, 880, to December 31, 889. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="880">880</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_880" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 880">AD 880</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_880&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_880&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=880&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Byzantine_Empire"> Byzantine Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=880&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Byzantine Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cephalonia" title="Battle of Cephalonia">Battle of Cephalonia</a>: A <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine</a> fleet, under Admiral <a href="/wiki/Nasar" title="Nasar">Nasar</a>, is sent by Emperor <a href="/wiki/Basil_I" title="Basil I">Basil I</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Ionian_Islands" title="Ionian Islands">Ionian Islands</a>. Nasar defeats the <a href="/wiki/Aghlabids" class="mw-redirect" title="Aghlabids">Aghlabids</a> in a night battle near <a href="/wiki/Cephalonia" title="Cephalonia">Cephalonia</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Nea_Ekklesia" title="Nea Ekklesia">Nea Ekklesia</a> is inaugurated in <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>, by Patriarch <a href="/wiki/Photios_I_of_Constantinople" title="Photios I of Constantinople">Photius I</a>, setting the model for all later <a href="/wiki/Cross-in-square" title="Cross-in-square">cross-in-square</a> Orthodox churches.<sup id="cite_ref-Mango194_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mango194-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#What_information_to_include" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="A complete citation is needed. (December 2024)">full citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ousterhout34_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ousterhout34-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#What_information_to_include" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="A complete citation is needed. (December 2024)">full citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=880&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Luneberg_Heath" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Luneberg Heath">Battle of Lüneburg Heath</a>: King <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Younger" title="Louis the Younger">Louis III</a> is defeated by the Norse <a href="/wiki/Great_Heathen_Army" title="Great Heathen Army">Great Heathen Army</a> at <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCneburg_Heath" title="Lüneburg Heath">Lüneburg Heath</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Saxons" title="Saxons">Saxons</a> are routed in a <a href="/wiki/Winter_storm" title="Winter storm">snowstorm</a>; many drown in the river or are captured during the retreat.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Thimeon" title="Battle of Thimeon">Battle of Thimeon</a>: King <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Younger" title="Louis the Younger">Louis III</a> ("the Younger") defeats <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Vikings</a> (probably <a href="/wiki/Norsemen" title="Norsemen">Norsemen</a>) from <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Charleroi" title="Charleroi">Charleroi</a>, north of the <a href="/wiki/Sambre" title="Sambre">River Sambre</a>. During the battle 5,000 Vikings are killed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fjaler" title="Battle of Fjaler">Battle of Fjaler</a>: King <a href="/wiki/Harald_Fairhair" title="Harald Fairhair">Harald Fairhair</a> moves east along the <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norwegian</a> coast with his fleet. He defeats his rival <a href="/wiki/Atli_the_Slender" title="Atli the Slender">Atle Mjove</a> at <a href="/wiki/Fjaler" title="Fjaler">Fjaler</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sunnfjord" title="Sunnfjord">Sunnfjord</a>, and lands with his <a href="/wiki/Longship" title="Longship">longships</a> at <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsberg" title="Tønsberg">Tønsberg</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a> – <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Ribemont" title="Treaty of Ribemont">Treaty of Ribemont</a>: Louis the Younger and the kings of the <a href="/wiki/West_Francia" title="West Francia">West Frankish Kingdom</a> sign a treaty. The young Frankish monarch, Louis III, is reduced to merely <a href="/wiki/Neustria" title="Neustria">Neustria</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambert_I_of_Spoleto" title="Lambert I of Spoleto">Lambert I</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Spoleto" title="Duchy of Spoleto">Spoleto</a>, dies while <a href="/wiki/Siege" title="Siege">besieging</a> the city of <a href="/wiki/Capua" title="Capua">Capua</a>. He is succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/Guy_II_of_Spoleto" title="Guy II of Spoleto">Guy II</a>.</li> <li>The oldest known mention is made of the city of <a href="/wiki/Dortmund" title="Dortmund">Dortmund</a> (approximate date).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Asia"> Asia</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=880&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fujiwara_no_Mototsune" title="Fujiwara no Mototsune">Fujiwara no Mototsune</a>, Japanese statesman, creates the position of regent (<i><a href="/wiki/Sessh%C5%8D_and_Kampaku" title="Sesshō and Kampaku">kampaku</a></i>) for himself. The <a href="/wiki/Fujiwara_clan" title="Fujiwara clan">Fujiwara clan</a> will be able to dominate the government for more than 3 centuries.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">December 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a>, eastern Chinese capital of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Dynasty</a>, is captured by rebel leader <a href="/wiki/Huang_Chao" title="Huang Chao">Huang Chao</a>, during the reign of emperor <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Xizong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Xizong of Tang">Xi Zong</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=880&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=880&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_VIII" title="Pope John VIII">Pope John VIII</a> issues the bull <i>Industriae Tuae</i>, creating an independent <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_province" title="Ecclesiastical province">ecclesiastical province</a> in <a href="/wiki/Great_Moravia" title="Great Moravia">Great Moravia</a>, with archbishop <a href="/wiki/Saints_Cyril_and_Methodius" class="mw-redirect" title="Saints Cyril and Methodius">Methodius</a> as its head. <a href="/wiki/Old_Church_Slavonic" title="Old Church Slavonic">Old Church Slavonic</a> is recognized as the fourth <a href="/wiki/Sacred_language" title="Sacred language">liturgical language</a>, besides <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>.</li> <li>The first known Christian <a href="/wiki/Diocese" title="Diocese">bishopric</a> in <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> is established in the city of <a href="/wiki/Nitra" title="Nitra">Nitra</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Wiching" title="Wiching">Wiching</a> as <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishop</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="881">881</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_881" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 881">AD 881</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_881&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_881&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_2"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=881&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_2"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=881&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles the Fat</a>, the third son of the late <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_German" title="Louis the German">Louis the German</a>, is crowned as <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor">Holy Roman Emperor</a> by <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_VIII" title="Pope John VIII">Pope John VIII</a> at <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">August 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Saucourt-en-Vimeu" title="Battle of Saucourt-en-Vimeu">Battle of Saucourt-en-Vimeu</a>: The <a href="/wiki/West_Francia" title="West Francia">West Frankish</a> kings <a href="/wiki/Louis_III_of_France" title="Louis III of France">Louis III</a>, and his brother <a href="/wiki/Carloman_II" title="Carloman II">Carloman II</a>, rout Viking raiders (near <a href="/wiki/Abbeville" title="Abbeville">Abbeville</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=881&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Conwy" title="Battle of the Conwy">Battle of the Conwy</a>: King <a href="/wiki/Anarawd_ap_Rhodri" title="Anarawd ap Rhodri">Anarawd</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Gwynedd" title="Kingdom of Gwynedd">Gwynedd</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>) initiates a revenge attack on the <a href="/wiki/Mercia" title="Mercia">Mercian</a> armies, and defeats them on the <a href="/wiki/River_Conwy" title="River Conwy">River Conwy</a>.</li> <li>Anarawd, and his brothers <a href="/wiki/Cadell_ap_Rhodri" title="Cadell ap Rhodri">Cadell</a> and <a href="/wiki/Merfyn_ap_Rhodri" title="Merfyn ap Rhodri">Merfyn</a>, begin extensive military campaigns to quell resistance in <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Powys" title="Kingdom of Powys">Powys</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seisyllwg" title="Seisyllwg">Seisyllwg</a> (approximate date).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Arabian_Empire"> Arabian Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=881&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Arabian Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zanj_Rebellion" title="Zanj Rebellion">Zanj Rebellion</a>: Abbasid general <a href="/wiki/Al-Muwaffaq" title="Al-Muwaffaq">Al-Muwaffaq</a> lays <a href="/wiki/Siege" title="Siege">siege</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Zanj" title="Zanj">Zanj</a> capital of Mukhtara, using his base on the opposite side of the <a href="/wiki/Tigris" title="Tigris">River Tigris</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Asia_2"> Asia</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=881&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bakong" title="Bakong">Bakong</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Khmer_architecture" title="Khmer architecture">temple mountain</a> of sandstone, is constructed by rulers of the <a href="/wiki/Khmer_Empire" title="Khmer Empire">Khmer Empire</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a>) at <a href="/wiki/Angkor" title="Angkor">Angkor</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/881_Acre_earthquake" title="881 Acre earthquake">881 Acre earthquake</a>: It takes place in the vicinity of <a href="/wiki/Acre,_Israel" title="Acre, Israel">Acre</a>. <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a> is reportedly affected by the same earthquake.<sup id="cite_ref-Antonopoulos_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Antonopoulos-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_2"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=881&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_2"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=881&action=edit&section=T-7" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Cecilia%27s_Church,_Cologne" title="St. Cecilia's Church, Cologne">St. Cecilia's Church</a> (Cäcilienkirche) is founded as a college for women. It is now home of the <a href="/wiki/Schn%C3%BCtgen_Museum" title="Schnütgen Museum">Schnütgen Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="882">882</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_882" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 882">AD 882</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_882&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_882&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_3"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=882&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_3"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=882&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Younger" title="Louis the Younger">Louis the Younger</a> dies in <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt" title="Frankfurt">Frankfurt</a>. He leaves his territory to his younger brother, Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles the Fat</a>, who becomes sole ruler of the <a href="/wiki/East_Francia" title="East Francia">East Frankish Kingdom</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">April 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Remich" title="Battle of Remich">Battle of Remich</a>: A Frankish army under Bishop <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wala_von_Metz" class="extiw" title="de:Wala von Metz">Wala of Metz</a> is defeated by <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Vikings</a>, who are on a <a href="/wiki/Viking_raids_into_the_Rhineland" class="mw-redirect" title="Viking raids into the Rhineland">raid</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Remich" title="Remich">Remich</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a>). During the fighting Wala is killed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Asselt" title="Siege of Asselt">Siege of Asselt</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles the Fat</a> besieges a Viking camp, who have plundered along the <a href="/wiki/Meuse" title="Meuse">Meuse</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Rhine" title="Rhine">Rhine</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Moselle" title="Moselle">Moselle</a>. He defeats their leader <a href="/wiki/Godfrid,_Duke_of_Frisia" title="Godfrid, Duke of Frisia">Godfrid</a>, and grants him <a href="/wiki/West_Frisia" title="West Frisia">West Frisia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Carloman_II" title="Carloman II">Carloman II</a> becomes sole ruler of the <a href="/wiki/West_Francia" title="West Francia">West Frankish Kingdom</a>, after the accidental death of his brother, <a href="/wiki/Louis_III_of_France" title="Louis III of France">Louis III</a>. His power is limited by rebellious <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobles</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Burgundy" title="Kingdom of Burgundy">Burgundy</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_of_Novgorod" class="mw-redirect" title="Oleg of Novgorod">Oleg of Novgorod</a> takes <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a>, and makes it his capital, forming the <a href="/wiki/Kievan_Rus%27" title="Kievan Rus'">Kievan Rus'</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain_2"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=882&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>King <a href="/wiki/Alfred_the_Great" title="Alfred the Great">Alfred the Great</a> increases the size of his new navy, and sails out to attack four <a href="/wiki/Longship" title="Longship">Viking ships</a>. Two of the ships are captured (before they surrender), and the other crews are killed.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Arabian_Empire_2"> Arabian Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=882&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Arabian Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>December – <a href="/wiki/Ishaq_ibn_Kundaj" title="Ishaq ibn Kundaj">Ishaq ibn Kundaj</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Turkic_peoples" title="Turkic peoples">Turkic</a> military leader, arrests the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid</a> caliph <a href="/wiki/Al-Mu%27tamid" title="Al-Mu'tamid">Al-Mu'tamid</a>, when the latter (and his followers) try to flee into <a href="/wiki/Tulunids" title="Tulunids">Tulunid</a> territory.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_3"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=882&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_3"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=882&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">December 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_VIII" title="Pope John VIII">Pope John VIII</a> is assassinated at <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> after a 10-year reign, probably the victim of a political conspiracy. He is succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Marinus_I" title="Pope Marinus I">Marinus I</a>, as the 108th <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">pope</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="883">883</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_883" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 883">AD 883</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_883&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_883&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_4"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=883&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_4"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=883&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Spring – <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Viking</a> raiders ravage <a href="/wiki/Flanders" title="Flanders">Flanders</a>, and sack the abbey at <a href="/wiki/Saint-Quentin,_Aisne" title="Saint-Quentin, Aisne">Saint-Quentin</a>. King <a href="/wiki/Carloman_II" title="Carloman II">Carloman II</a> blocks their passage at <a href="/wiki/Grand-Laviers" title="Grand-Laviers">Laviers</a>, which had been on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Somme_(river)" title="Somme (river)">Somme</a>. Meanwhile, Vikings enter the <a href="/wiki/Rhine" title="Rhine">Rhine</a>, but are turned back by <a href="/wiki/Henry_of_Franconia" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry of Franconia">Henry of Franconia</a> (possibly a margrave of <a href="/wiki/Saxony" title="Saxony">Saxony</a>). They over-winter at <a href="/wiki/Duisburg" title="Duisburg">Duisburg</a>.</li> <li>King <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles the Fat</a> travels to <a href="/wiki/Nonantola" title="Nonantola">Nonantola</a> (Northern <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>), where he meets Pope <a href="/wiki/Marinus_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Marinus I">Marinus I</a>. He receives complaints of <a href="/wiki/Guy_II_of_Spoleto" title="Guy II of Spoleto">Guy II of Spoleto</a>, who is the official "protector" of <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, and invades the <a href="/wiki/Papal_States" title="Papal States">Papal States</a>. King Charles orders Guy to appear before a <a href="/wiki/Tribunal" title="Tribunal">tribunal</a>.</li> <li>Guy II of Spoleto begins a revolt, and assembles an army supported with Arab <a href="/wiki/Auxiliaries" title="Auxiliaries">auxiliaries</a>. King Charles the Fat sends <a href="/wiki/Berengar_I_of_Italy" title="Berengar I of Italy">Berengar of Friuli</a> with an expeditionary force to deprive him of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Spoleto" title="Duchy of Spoleto">Spoleto</a>. An <a href="/wiki/Epidemic" title="Epidemic">epidemic</a> ravages Berengar's army, and forces them to retire.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svatopluk_I_of_Moravia" title="Svatopluk I of Moravia">Svatopluk I</a>, ruler (<i><a href="/wiki/Knyaz" title="Knyaz">knyaz</a></i>) of <a href="/wiki/Great_Moravia" title="Great Moravia">Great Moravia</a>, conquers <a href="/wiki/Pannonian_Slavs#Principality" class="mw-redirect" title="Pannonian Slavs">Lower Pannonia</a> (today's Southwestern <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> and Northern <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a>), during the succession strife in the <a href="/wiki/East_Francia" title="East Francia">East Frankish Kingdom</a> (approximate date).</li> <li>The first historic document (written by <a href="/wiki/Regino_of_Pr%C3%BCm" title="Regino of Prüm">Regino of Prüm</a>) mentions <a href="/wiki/Duisburg" title="Duisburg">Duisburg</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Arabian_Empire_3"> Arabian Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=883&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Arabian Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Zanj_Rebellion" title="Zanj Rebellion">Zanj Rebellion</a>: <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid</a> general <a href="/wiki/Al-Muwaffaq" title="Al-Muwaffaq">Al-Muwaffaq</a> brings in <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egyptian</a> forces, to help him in his two-year <a href="/wiki/Siege" title="Siege">siege</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Zanj" title="Zanj">Zanj</a> capital Mukhtara. He captures the city, and crushes the revolt that has devastated <a href="/wiki/Chaldea" title="Chaldea">Chaldea</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>) since <a href="/wiki/869" title="869">869</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">September 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yazaman_al-Khadim" title="Yazaman al-Khadim">Yazaman al-Khadim</a>, Abbasid governor of <a href="/wiki/Tarsus_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarsus (city)">Tarsus</a>, routs a <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine</a> army under general <a href="/wiki/Kesta_Styppiotes" title="Kesta Styppiotes">Kesta Styppiotes</a>, in a night attack. According to <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arab</a> chroniclers, 70,000 out of 100,000 Byzantine troops are killed.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="884">884</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_884" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 884">AD 884</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_884&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_884&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_5"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=884&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_5"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=884&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Diego_Rodr%C3%ADguez_Porcelos" title="Diego Rodríguez Porcelos">Diego Rodríguez Porcelos</a>, count of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Castile" title="Kingdom of Castile">Castile</a>, founds and repopulates (<i><a href="/wiki/Repoblaci%C3%B3n" title="Repoblación">repoblación</a></i>) <a href="/wiki/Burgos" title="Burgos">Burgos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Merindad_de_R%C3%ADo_Ubierna" title="Merindad de Río Ubierna">Ubierna</a> (Northern <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>), under the mandate of King <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_III_of_Asturias" title="Alfonso III of Asturias">Alfonso III of Asturias</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartínez_Díez2005163_and_178_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartínez_Díez2005163_and_178-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Summer – King <a href="/wiki/Carloman_II" title="Carloman II">Carloman II</a> reverts to the former fall-back of 'pay and pray', buying (with <a href="/wiki/Danegeld" title="Danegeld">Danegeld</a>) a truce at <a href="/wiki/Amiens" title="Amiens">Amiens</a>, while he raises 12,000 lbs of <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Vikings</a> to depart.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> – Carloman II dies after a <a href="/wiki/Hunting" title="Hunting">hunting</a> accident. He is succeeded by his cousin, Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles the Fat</a>, who for the last time reunites the <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Frankish Empire</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain_3"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=884&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>King <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelred,_Lord_of_the_Mercians" title="Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians">Æthelred II of Mercia</a> marries Princess <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelfl%C3%A6d" title="Æthelflæd">Æthelflæd</a>, daughter of King <a href="/wiki/Alfred_the_Great" title="Alfred the Great">Alfred the Great</a>. He accepts <a href="/wiki/Wessex" title="Wessex">Wessex</a> overlordship, and demotes himself to become "Lord of the <a href="/wiki/Mercia" title="Mercia">Mercians</a>".</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Arabian_Empire_4"> Arabian Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=884&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Arabian Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hasan_ibn_Zayd" title="Hasan ibn Zayd">Hasan ibn Zayd</a>, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Alid_dynasties_of_northern_Iran" title="Alid dynasties of northern Iran">Zaydid Dynasty</a>, dies after a 20-year reign at <a href="/wiki/Amol" title="Amol">Amul</a>. He is succeeded by his brother <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Zayd" title="Muhammad ibn Zayd">Muhammad</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Emir" title="Emir">emir</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tabaristan" title="Tabaristan">Tabaristan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Tulun" title="Ahmad ibn Tulun">Ahmad ibn Tulun</a>, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Tulunids" title="Tulunids">Tulunid Dynasty</a>, dies after a 15-year reign. He is succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/Khumarawayh_ibn_Ahmad_ibn_Tulun" title="Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun">Khumarawayh</a>, as ruler of <a href="/wiki/Egypt_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="Egypt in the Middle Ages">Egypt</a> and <a href="/wiki/Syria_(region)" title="Syria (region)">Syria</a>.</li> <li>Fall – The <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arabs</a> sack the abbey of <a href="/wiki/Monte_Cassino" title="Monte Cassino">Monte Cassino</a> in two raids (September and November). The bulk of the <a href="/wiki/Monasticism" title="Monasticism">monastic</a> community flee to <a href="/wiki/Teano" title="Teano">Teano</a> (<a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Asia_3"> Asia</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=884&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">March 4</a> – Emperor <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Y%C5%8Dzei" title="Emperor Yōzei">Yōzei</a> is forced to abdicate the <a href="/wiki/Throne" title="Throne">throne</a> by <a href="/wiki/Fujiwara_no_Mototsune" title="Fujiwara no Mototsune">Fujiwara no Mototsune</a>, chancellor (<i><a href="/wiki/Sessh%C5%8D_and_Kampaku" title="Sesshō and Kampaku">kampaku</a></i>) of the Japanese royal <a href="/wiki/Court_(royal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Court (royal)">court</a>. He is succeeded by his great-uncle <a href="/wiki/Emperor_K%C5%8Dk%C5%8D" title="Emperor Kōkō">Kōkō</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Huang_Chao" title="Huang Chao">Huang Chao</a> rebellion is suppressed by forces of Emperor <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Xizong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Xizong of Tang">Xi Zong</a>, with the help of the <a href="/wiki/Shatuo" title="Shatuo">Shatuo Turks</a>. Chinese <a href="/wiki/Warlord" title="Warlord">warlords</a> rule the country, instead of the imperial <a href="/wiki/Government" title="Government">government</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_4"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=884&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_4"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=884&action=edit&section=T-7" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">May 15</a> – Pope <a href="/wiki/Pope_Marinus_I" title="Pope Marinus I">Marinus II</a> dies at <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, after a reign of less than 1½ years. He is succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_III" title="Pope Adrian III">Adrian III</a> (also referred to as Hadrian III), as the 109th <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">pope</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="885">885</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_885" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 885">AD 885</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_885&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_885&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_6"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=885&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_6"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=885&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Summer – Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles the Fat</a> summons a meeting of officials at <a href="/wiki/Lobith" title="Lobith">Lobith</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>), and accuses <a href="/wiki/Hugh,_Duke_of_Alsace" class="mw-redirect" title="Hugh, Duke of Alsace">Hugh</a>, an illegitimate son of former king <a href="/wiki/Lothair_II" title="Lothair II">Lothair II</a>, and his vassal <a href="/wiki/Godfrid,_Duke_of_Frisia" title="Godfrid, Duke of Frisia">Godfrid, Duke of Frisia</a>, of plotting against him. Hugh is blinded, and <a href="/wiki/Exile" title="Exile">exiled</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Abbey_of_Saint_Gall" title="Abbey of Saint Gall">Abbey of Saint Gall</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>). Godfrid is killed by a group of <a href="/wiki/Frisians" title="Frisians">Frisian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Saxony" title="Duchy of Saxony">Saxon</a> nobles, at the connivance of <a href="/wiki/Henry_of_Franconia" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry of Franconia">Henry of Franconia</a>. The local count, <a href="/wiki/Gerolf_of_Holland" title="Gerolf of Holland">Gerolf</a>, takes over the West <a href="/wiki/Frisia" title="Frisia">Frisian</a> coastline from the <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Danish</a>, after the murder.</li> <li>Summer – Charles the Fat designates his illegitimate son <a href="/wiki/Bernard_(son_of_Charles_the_Fat)" title="Bernard (son of Charles the Fat)">Bernard</a> as his heir, ignoring the claims of his nephew, <a href="/wiki/Arnulf_of_Carinthia" title="Arnulf of Carinthia">Arnulf of Carinthia</a> (illegitimate son of <a href="/wiki/Carloman_of_Bavaria" title="Carloman of Bavaria">Carloman of Bavaria</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Simple" title="Charles the Simple">Charles the Simple</a> (5-year-old son of King <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Stammerer" title="Louis the Stammerer">Louis the Stammerer</a>). The Frankish <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishops</a> protest, so Charles summons <a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_III" title="Pope Adrian III">Pope Adrian III</a> to an assembly in <a href="/wiki/Worms,_Germany" title="Worms, Germany">Worms</a>, to resolve the issue. Adrian leaves <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> in the hands of Bishop John of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Pavia" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Pavia">Pavia</a> and heads to <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, but dies on the way, just after crossing the <a href="/wiki/Po_(river)" title="Po (river)">River Po</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Reuter116_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuter116-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Paris_(885-886)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Paris (885-886)">Siege of Paris</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Viking</a> forces, under the <a href="/wiki/Norsemen" title="Norsemen">Norse</a> chieftains Sigfred and Sinric, sail up the <a href="/wiki/Seine" title="Seine">River Seine</a> for <a href="/wiki/East_Francia" title="East Francia">eastern France</a>, with a fleet of 300 <a href="/wiki/Longship" title="Longship">longships</a> (10,000 men). They appear before <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, and offer to spare the city if they are allowed free passage, by paying them <a href="/wiki/Tribute" title="Tribute">tribute</a> (<a href="/wiki/Danegeld" title="Danegeld">Danegeld</a>). Their request is denied.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">November 27</a> – The Vikings begin the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Paris_(885%E2%80%93886)" title="Siege of Paris (885–886)">Siege of Paris</a> by attacking the northeast tower with <a href="/wiki/Ballista" title="Ballista">ballistae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mangonel" title="Mangonel">mangonels</a> and <a href="/wiki/Catapult" title="Catapult">catapults</a>. All Viking attacks are repulsed by <a href="/wiki/Odo,_Count_of_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Odo, Count of Paris">Odo, Count of Paris</a>, who defends the city with a small <a href="/wiki/Garrison" title="Garrison">garrison</a> (about 200 men). Sigfred decides to withdraw, and builds a <a href="/wiki/Campsite" title="Campsite">camp</a> on the right bank of the river. Meanwhile he mines the city, and scours the countryside for provisions.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain_4"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=885&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>King <a href="/wiki/Alfred_the_Great" title="Alfred the Great">Alfred the Great</a> summons <a href="/wiki/Asser" title="Asser">Asser</a>, a relative of Bishop <a href="/wiki/Nobis_(bishop)" title="Nobis (bishop)">Nobis</a> of <a href="/wiki/St_David%27s_Cathedral" class="mw-redirect" title="St David's Cathedral">St. David's</a>, to the English <a href="/wiki/Court_(royal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Court (royal)">court</a>. He agrees to spend six months of the year in the king's service. Asser helps to negotiate the recognition of Alfred, as <a href="/wiki/Overlord" title="Overlord">overlord</a> of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Wales">Welsh kings</a>.</li> <li>Danish Vikings land in <a href="/wiki/Kent" title="Kent">Kent</a> and besiege <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_Kent" title="Rochester, Kent">Rochester</a>. Town defences having been improved, the city holds out long enough for Alfred the Great to organize an army. He forces the Vikings to flee back across <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">the Channel</a>, to the <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Continent</a>.</li> <li>Kings <a href="/wiki/Hyfaidd" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyfaidd">Hyfaidd</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dyfed" title="Kingdom of Dyfed">Dyfed</a>, Elisedd of <a href="/wiki/Brycheiniog" title="Brycheiniog">Brycheiniog</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hywel_ap_Rhys_(Glywysing)" title="Hywel ap Rhys (Glywysing)">Hywel</a> of <a href="/wiki/Glywysing" title="Glywysing">Glywysing</a>, being harassed by the armies of King <a href="/wiki/Anarawd_ap_Rhodri" title="Anarawd ap Rhodri">Anarawd</a> in Wales, seek the protection of Alfred the Great, and submit to his overlordship. Anarawd seeks an <a href="/wiki/Military_alliance" title="Military alliance">alliance</a> with King <a href="/wiki/Guthred" title="Guthred">Guthred</a> of <a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_York" title="Scandinavian York">York</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Arabian_Empire_5"> Arabian Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=885&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Arabian Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tawahin" title="Battle of Tawahin">Battle of Tawahin</a>: Muslim forces (4,000 men) of the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a>, under <a href="/wiki/Al-Mu%27tadid" title="Al-Mu'tadid">Al-Mu'tadid</a>, are defeated near <a href="/wiki/Ramla" title="Ramla">Ramlah</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>) by <a href="/wiki/Khumarawayh_ibn_Ahmad_ibn_Tulun" title="Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun">Khumarawayh</a>, ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Tulunids" title="Tulunids">Tulunid dynasty</a>. This ends the Abbasid attempt to recover <a href="/wiki/Bilad_al-Sham" title="Bilad al-Sham">Syria</a> from the Tulunids. A large part of the Abbasid army is captured, and transported to <a href="/wiki/Egypt_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="Egypt in the Middle Ages">Egypt</a>. Khumarawayh aims for reconciliation with the caliphal government, and allows the soldiers who want to return to modern-day <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> to depart without <a href="/wiki/Ransom" title="Ransom">ransom</a>, while offering the rest the opportunity to settle in Egypt.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_5"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=885&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_5"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=885&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_III" title="Pope Adrian III">Pope Adrian III</a> dies after a 1½ reign near <a href="/wiki/Modena" title="Modena">Modena</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a>), while en route to an <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Diet_(Holy_Roman_Empire)" title="Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)">Imperial Diet</a>, summoned by Charles the Fat at <a href="/wiki/Worms,_Germany" title="Worms, Germany">Worms</a>. He is succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_V" title="Pope Stephen V">Stephen V</a>, as the 110th <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">pope</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="886">886</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_886" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 886">AD 886</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_886&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_886&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_7"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=886&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Byzantine_Empire_2"> Byzantine Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=886&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Byzantine Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a> – A wide-ranging conspiracy against Emperor Basil I, led by <a href="/wiki/John_Kourkouas_(9th_century)" title="John Kourkouas (9th century)">John Kourkouas</a>, is uncovered.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> – Emperor <a href="/wiki/Basil_I_the_Macedonian" class="mw-redirect" title="Basil I the Macedonian">Basil I the Macedonian</a> dies from a <a href="/wiki/Fever" title="Fever">fever</a>, contracted after a <a href="/wiki/Hunting" title="Hunting">hunting</a> accident. He is succeeded by the 19-year-old <a href="/wiki/Leo_VI_the_Wise" title="Leo VI the Wise">Leo VI</a>, a son of former emperor <a href="/wiki/Michael_III" title="Michael III">Michael III</a>, as sole ruler (<i><a href="/wiki/Basileus" title="Basileus">basileus</a></i>) of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a>. After his <a href="/wiki/Coronation" title="Coronation">coronation</a> Leo reburies the remains of his father with great ceremony in the imperial <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum" title="Mausoleum">mausoleum</a>, within the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Apostles" title="Church of the Holy Apostles">Church of the Holy Apostles</a> in <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_7"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=886&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a> – <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Paris_(885%E2%80%9386)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Paris (885–86)">Siege of Paris</a>: Count <a href="/wiki/Odo_of_France" title="Odo of France">Odo</a> slips through <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Viking</a>-controlled territory, to ask the king of <a href="/wiki/West_Francia" title="West Francia">West Francia</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles the Fat</a> for support. He returns with a relief force, and reaches safety within the walls. Charles arrives later with a large army, and establishes a camp at <a href="/wiki/Montmartre" title="Montmartre">Montmartre</a>. After negotiations he promises the Vikings <a href="/wiki/Tribute" title="Tribute">tribute</a> (<a href="/wiki/Danegeld" title="Danegeld">Danegeld</a>) worth 700 <a href="/wiki/French_livre" title="French livre">Livres</a> (equivalent to 257kg of silver), and allows them to sail up the <a href="/wiki/Seine" title="Seine">River Seine</a>, to over-winter in <a href="/wiki/Burgundy" title="Burgundy">Burgundy</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain_5"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=886&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>King <a href="/wiki/Alfred_the_Great" title="Alfred the Great">Alfred the Great</a> of <a href="/wiki/Wessex" title="Wessex">Wessex</a> recaptures <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Danish</a> Vikings, and renames it <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_London#Lundenburh" title="Anglo-Saxon London">Lundenburh</a>. Slightly upstream from <a href="/wiki/London_Bridge" title="London Bridge">London Bridge</a>, he builds a small harbor called <a href="/wiki/Queenhithe" title="Queenhithe">Queenhithe</a>. Alfred hands the town over to his son-in-law <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelred,_Lord_of_the_Mercians" title="Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians">Æthelred</a>, lord of <a href="/wiki/Mercia" title="Mercia">Mercia</a>. A street system is planned out in the town, with boundaries of 1,100 yards from east to west, and around 330 yards from north to south.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li>King Alfred receives the formal submission of all of the citizens of England not under <a href="/wiki/Danelaw" title="Danelaw">Viking rule</a>, and adopts the title <a href="/wiki/King_of_the_Anglo-Saxons" class="mw-redirect" title="King of the Anglo-Saxons">King of the Anglo-Saxons</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_6"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=886&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_6"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=886&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a> – Emperor <a href="/wiki/Leo_VI_the_Wise" title="Leo VI the Wise">Leo VI</a> dismisses Patriarch <a href="/wiki/Photios_I_of_Constantinople" title="Photios I of Constantinople">Photius I</a>, who has been his tutor, and replaces him with his own brother <a href="/wiki/Stephen_I_of_Constantinople" title="Stephen I of Constantinople">Stephen I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Glagolitic_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Glagolitic alphabet">Glagolitic alphabet</a>, devised by <a href="/wiki/Saints_Cyril_and_Methodius" class="mw-redirect" title="Saints Cyril and Methodius">Cyril and Methodius</a>, missionaries from Constantinople, is adopted in the <a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">Bulgarian Empire</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_I_of_Bulgaria" title="Boris I of Bulgaria">Boris I</a>, ruler (<i><a href="/wiki/Khan_(title)" title="Khan (title)">khan</a></i>) of the Bulgarian Empire, establishes the <a href="/wiki/Preslav_Literary_School" title="Preslav Literary School">Preslav</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ohrid_Literary_School" title="Ohrid Literary School">Ohrid Literary Schools</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="887">887</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_887" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 887">AD 887</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_887&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_887&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_8"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=887&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_8"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=887&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> – East Frankish <a href="/wiki/Magnate" title="Magnate">magnates</a> revolt against the inept emperor <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles III</a> (<b>the Fat</b>) in an assembly at <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt" title="Frankfurt">Frankfurt</a>, and depose him. His nephew <a href="/wiki/Arnulf_of_Carinthia" title="Arnulf of Carinthia">Arnulf of Carinthia</a>, the illegitimate son of former king <a href="/wiki/Carloman_of_Bavaria" title="Carloman of Bavaria">Carloman of Bavaria</a>, is elected ruler of the <a href="/wiki/East_Francia" title="East Francia">East Frankish Kingdom</a>. Charles yields his <a href="/wiki/Throne" title="Throne">throne</a> without a struggle, and retires to Neidingen.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">December 26</a> – In an assembly at <a href="/wiki/Pavia" title="Pavia">Pavia</a> (Northern <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>), the lords of <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardia</a> elect <a href="/wiki/Berengar_I_of_Italy" title="Berengar I of Italy">Berengar I</a>, a grandson of former emperor <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Pious" title="Louis the Pious">Louis the Pious</a> (through his daughter <a href="/wiki/Gisela,_daughter_of_Louis_the_Pious" title="Gisela, daughter of Louis the Pious">Gisela</a>), as king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Holy_Roman_Empire)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)">Italy</a>. He is crowned with the <a href="/wiki/Iron_Crown_of_Lombardy" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron Crown of Lombardy">Iron Crown of Lombardy</a>. After the deposition of Charles the Fat, the <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobility</a> chooses <a href="/wiki/Ranulf_II_of_Aquitaine" title="Ranulf II of Aquitaine">Ranulf II</a> as duke (or 'king') of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Aquitaine" title="Duchy of Aquitaine">Aquitaine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Japan"> Japan</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=887&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Japan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">August 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_K%C5%8Dk%C5%8D" title="Emperor Kōkō">Emperor Kōkō</a> abdicates the throne and soon dies, after a 3-year reign. He is succeeded by his 20-year-old son <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Uda" title="Emperor Uda">Uda</a>, as the 59th <a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_Japan" title="Emperor of Japan">emperor of Japan</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Al-Andalus"> Al-Andalus</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=887&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Al-Andalus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The city of <a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a> rises against the <a href="/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate" title="Umayyad Caliphate">Umayyad Dynasty</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">Al-Andalus</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-rucquoi1993_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rucquoi1993-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_7">By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=887&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_7">Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=887&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodosius_Romanus" title="Theodosius Romanus">Theodosius Romanus</a> ascends as <a href="/wiki/Syriac_Orthodox_Church" title="Syriac Orthodox Church">Syriac Orthodox</a> <a href="/wiki/Patriarch_of_Antioch" title="Patriarch of Antioch">patriarch of Antioch</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="888">888</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_888" title="AD 888">AD 888</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_888&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_888&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_9"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_888&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_9"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_888&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> – Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles III</a> (<b>the Fat</b>) dies at Neidingen, after having suffered repeat bouts of an illness that may have been <a href="/wiki/Epilepsy" title="Epilepsy">epilepsy</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Frankish Empire</a> is split again, and falls apart into separate kingdoms. Count <a href="/wiki/Odo_of_France" title="Odo of France">Odo</a>, the hero of the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Paris_(885%E2%80%9386)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Paris (885–86)">Siege of Paris</a>, is elected king of the <a href="/wiki/West_Francia" title="West Francia">West Frankish Kingdom</a>, and crowned at <a href="/wiki/Compi%C3%A8gne" title="Compiègne">Compiègne</a> by <a href="/wiki/Walter_(archbishop_of_Sens)" title="Walter (archbishop of Sens)">Walter</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Sens" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Sens">Sens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other Frankish <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">noblemen</a> support the 8-year-old <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Simple" title="Charles the Simple">Charles the Simple</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Posthumous_birth" title="Posthumous birth">posthumous son</a> of the late king <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Stammerer" title="Louis the Stammerer">Louis the Stammerer</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alan_I,_King_of_Brittany" title="Alan I, King of Brittany">Alan I</a> (<b>the Great</b>), count of <a href="/wiki/Vannes" title="Vannes">Vannes</a>, and his rival <a href="/wiki/Judicael,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Judicael, Duke of Brittany">Judicael</a>, unite their forces to defeat the <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Vikings</a> at <a href="/wiki/Questembert" title="Questembert">Questembert</a> (or <a href="/wiki/889" title="889">889</a>). Judicael is killed, in a notable victory for the <a href="/wiki/Bretons" title="Bretons">Bretons</a>, with 15,000 Vikings crushed, some few 400 escaping to their ships. In command of a 'united' Breton force, Alan is able to drive the Vikings back to the <a href="/wiki/Loire" title="Loire">Loire River</a>. Alan becomes sole ruler of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Brittany" title="Duchy of Brittany">Brittany</a>, and over the Frankish counties of <a href="/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes">Rennes</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_of_Nantes" title="County of Nantes">Nantes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coutances" title="Coutances">Coutances</a> and <a href="/wiki/Avranches" title="Avranches">Avranches</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Milazzo_(888)" title="Battle of Milazzo (888)">Battle of Milazzo</a>: the <a href="/wiki/Aghlabids" class="mw-redirect" title="Aghlabids">Aghlabids</a> score a crushing victory over a <a href="/wiki/Byzantine" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine">Byzantine</a> fleet off Sicily.</li> <li>Winter – King <a href="/wiki/Arnulf_of_Carinthia" title="Arnulf of Carinthia">Arnulf of Carinthia</a> leads an <a href="/wiki/East_Francia" title="East Francia">East Frankish</a> expedition into <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, after he is recognized as overlord of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Burgundy" title="Kingdom of Burgundy">Burgundy</a>. Arnulf descends with an army over the <a href="/wiki/Brenner_Pass" title="Brenner Pass">Brenner Pass</a>, and meets King <a href="/wiki/Berengar_I_of_Italy" title="Berengar I of Italy">Berengar I</a> at a peace conference at <a href="/wiki/Trento" title="Trento">Trento</a>. Berengar grants him two counties in the <a href="/wiki/Etschtal" title="Etschtal">Val d'Adige</a> (<a href="/wiki/Northern_Italy" title="Northern Italy">Northern Italy</a>), and does <a href="/wiki/Homage_(feudal)" title="Homage (feudal)">homage</a> to Arnulf as overlord. In turn, Arnulf confirms Berengar as king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Holy_Roman_Empire)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)">Lombardia</a>, and returns to <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Lord <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelred,_Lord_of_the_Mercians" title="Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians">Æthelred II</a> of the Mercians is struck down with a debilitating illness. His wife, Princess <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelfl%C3%A6d" title="Æthelflæd">Æthelflæd</a> (a daughter of Alfred the Great) of <a href="/wiki/Wessex" title="Wessex">Wessex</a>, joins him as joint ruler of <a href="/wiki/Mercia" title="Mercia">Mercia</a> (approximate date).</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Aghlabids" class="mw-redirect" title="Aghlabids">Aghlabids</a> issue decrees according to which Jews and Christians are to wear a patch (<a href="/wiki/Shikla" title="Shikla">ruq'a</a>) of white fabric on their shoulder of their outer garment, with the patch for Jews depicting an ape and that for the Christians depicting a pig.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Al-Andalus_2"> Al-Andalus</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_888&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Al-Andalus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Mundhir_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Al-Mundhir of Córdoba">Al-Mundhir</a>, Moorish <a href="/wiki/Emir" title="Emir">emir</a> of <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3rdoba,_Spain" title="Córdoba, Spain">Córdoba</a>, dies after a two-year reign (possibly murdered by his brother <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_ibn_Muhammad_al-Umawi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdullah ibn Muhammad al-Umawi">Abdullah ibn Muhammad al-Umawi</a>, who succeeds him as ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" class="mw-redirect" title="Emirate of Córdoba">Emirate of Córdoba</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="China"> China</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_888&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> – Emperor <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Xizong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Xizong of Tang">Xi Zong</a> (<b>Li Xuan</b>) dies of illness at <a href="/wiki/Chang%27an" title="Chang'an">Chang'an</a>, after a 14-year reign. He is succeeded by his 21-year-old brother <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Zhaozong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Zhaozong of Tang">Zhao Zong</a>, as ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_8"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_888&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_8"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_888&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury_Abbey" title="Shaftesbury Abbey">Shaftesbury Abbey</a> is founded by King <a href="/wiki/Alfred_the_Great" title="Alfred the Great">Alfred the Great</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dorset" title="Dorset">Dorset</a>. He installs his daughter <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelgifu,_abbess_of_Shaftesbury" class="mw-redirect" title="Æthelgifu, abbess of Shaftesbury">Æthelgifu</a> as first <a href="/wiki/Abbess" title="Abbess">abbess</a> (approximate date).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="889">889</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_889" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 889">AD 889</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_889&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_889&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_10"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=889&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_10"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=889&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guy_III_of_Spoleto" title="Guy III of Spoleto">Guy III</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Spoleto" title="Duchy of Spoleto">Spoleto</a>, defeats the <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombard</a> king <a href="/wiki/Berengar_I_of_Italy" title="Berengar I of Italy">Berengar I</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Trebbia" title="Trebbia">Trebbia River</a>, and is acclaimed as king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Holy_Roman_Empire)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)">Italy</a> at an assembly in <a href="/wiki/Pavia" title="Pavia">Pavia</a>. After confirming some privileges to the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>, he is crowned with the <a href="/wiki/Iron_Crown_of_Lombardy" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron Crown of Lombardy">Iron Crown of Lombardy</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_V" title="Pope Stephen V">Pope Stephen V</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Berengar is forced to retreat to <a href="/wiki/Verona" title="Verona">Verona</a>; Guy does not pursue him into <a href="/wiki/Friuli" title="Friuli">Friuli</a>, because of the (possible) wrath of King <a href="/wiki/Arnulf_of_Carinthia" title="Arnulf of Carinthia">Arnulf of Carinthia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_I_of_Bulgaria" title="Boris I of Bulgaria">Boris I</a>, ruler (<i><a href="/wiki/Khan_(title)" title="Khan (title)">khan</a></i>) of the <a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">Bulgarian Empire</a>, abdicates the <a href="/wiki/Throne" title="Throne">throne</a> after a 37-year reign, and retires to a <a href="/wiki/Monastery" title="Monastery">monastery</a>. He is succeeded by his eldest son <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_of_Bulgaria" title="Vladimir of Bulgaria">Vladimir</a>, as monarch of <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>. Vladimir falls under the influence of the old <a href="/wiki/Boyar" title="Boyar">boyars</a>; many remain anti-Christian and anti-Byzantine. He attempts to restore the former Frankish <a href="/wiki/Military_alliance" title="Military alliance">alliance</a>, and to reestablish <a href="/wiki/Paganism" title="Paganism">paganism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Arnulf of Carinthia has his illegitimate son <a href="/wiki/Zwentibold" title="Zwentibold">Zwentibold</a> recognized, as heir of the <a href="/wiki/East_Francia" title="East Francia">East Frankish Kingdom</a>. He supports the claim of <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Blind" title="Louis the Blind">Louis the Blind</a> as king of <a href="/wiki/Lower_Burgundy" title="Lower Burgundy">Provence</a>, after receiving a personal appeal from Louis's mother, <a href="/wiki/Ermengard_of_Italy" title="Ermengard of Italy">Ermengard</a>, who comes to see Arnulf at <a href="/wiki/Forchheim" title="Forchheim">Forchheim</a> (Northern <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Arnulf grants the town of <a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck" title="Osnabrück">Osnabrück</a> trade and coinage privileges.</li> <li>A ship carrying about twenty Arab <a href="/wiki/Piracy" title="Piracy">freebooters</a>, from <a href="/wiki/Pechina" title="Pechina">Pechina</a> in <a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">Al-Andalus</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>), sets anchor in the Gulf of <a href="/wiki/Saint-Tropez" title="Saint-Tropez">Saint-Tropez</a> in Provence. They establish a fortified base at <a href="/wiki/Fraxinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraxinet">Fraxinet</a> (modern-day <a href="/wiki/La_Garde-Freinet" title="La Garde-Freinet">La Garde-Freinet</a>). After raiding the surrounding area, the Muslim colony is bolstered by contingents of <a href="/wiki/Saracen" title="Saracen">Saracen</a> adventurers.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Magyars</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Ugric_languages" title="Ugric languages">Ugric</a> tribe from the steppe of <a href="/wiki/Central_Asia" title="Central Asia">Central Asia</a>, move west under the leadership of <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d" title="Árpád">Árpád</a>. They are pushed by their rivals, the <a href="/wiki/Pechenegs" title="Pechenegs">Pechenegs</a>, into the <a href="/wiki/Balkans" title="Balkans">Balkan Peninsula</a>, and become entangled in a war between Bulgaria and the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a>. The Magyars head north and settle in <a href="/wiki/Great_Moravia" title="Great Moravia">Great Moravia</a>.</li> <li>In Italy, <a href="/wiki/Forl%C3%AC" title="Forlì">Forlì</a> becomes a <a href="/wiki/Medieval_commune" title="Medieval commune">republic</a> for the first time. The city is allied with the Ghibelline faction, in the medieval struggles between the <a href="/wiki/Guelphs_and_Ghibellines" title="Guelphs and Ghibellines">Guelphs and Ghibellines</a>.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, the <a href="/wiki/County_of_Coimbra" title="County of Coimbra">count of Coimbra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hermenegildo_Guti%C3%A9rrez" title="Hermenegildo Gutiérrez">Hermenegildo Gutiérrez</a>, reconquers <a href="/wiki/Coimbra" title="Coimbra">Coimbra</a>, which was temporarily lost after the first conquest of <a href="/wiki/878" title="878">878</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-picard2000_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-picard2000-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain_6"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=889&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kings <a href="/wiki/Eochaid,_son_of_Rhun" class="mw-redirect" title="Eochaid, son of Rhun">Eochaid</a> and <a href="/wiki/Giric" title="Giric">Giric</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Scotland" title="Kingdom of Scotland">Alba</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Strathclyde" title="Kingdom of Strathclyde">Strathclyde</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>) are deposed by <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Viking</a> invaders. They are succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Donald_II_of_Scotland" title="Donald II of Scotland">Donald II</a>, the son of the late <a href="/wiki/Causant%C3%ADn_mac_Cin%C3%A1eda" title="Causantín mac Cináeda">Constantine I</a>, who becomes <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_monarchs" title="List of Scottish monarchs">king of Scotland</a>.</li> <li>Lord <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelred,_Lord_of_the_Mercians" title="Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians">Æthelred II</a> and Lady <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelfl%C3%A6d" title="Æthelflæd">Æthelflæd</a> (a daughter of king <a href="/wiki/Alfred_the_Great" title="Alfred the Great">Alfred the Great</a>) of the Mercians begin their policy of fortifying <a href="/wiki/Mercia" title="Mercia">Mercian</a> cities as defensive <i><a href="/wiki/Burh" title="Burh">burghs</a></i>, starting with <a href="/wiki/Worcester,_England" title="Worcester, England">Worcester</a> (approximate date).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Asia_4"> Asia</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=889&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Later_Silla" class="mw-redirect" title="Later Silla">Unified Silla</a> kingdom (modern <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a>) under King <a href="/wiki/Jinseong_of_Silla" title="Jinseong of Silla">Jinseong</a> seeks to collect <a href="/wiki/Tax" title="Tax">taxes</a> by force from peasants, setting off massive <a href="/wiki/List_of_peasant_revolts" title="List of peasant revolts">peasant rebellions</a> (approximate date).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indravarman_I" title="Indravarman I">Indravarman I</a>, ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Khmer_Empire" title="Khmer Empire">Khmer Empire</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a>), dies and is succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/Yasovarman_I" title="Yasovarman I">Yasovarman I</a>, called the <a href="/wiki/Terrace_of_the_Leper_King" title="Terrace of the Leper King">Leper King</a> (or <a href="/wiki/890" title="890">890</a>).</li> <li>April – The Japanese era <a href="/wiki/Ninna" title="Ninna">Ninna</a> ends and <a href="/wiki/Kanpy%C5%8D_(era)" title="Kanpyō (era)">Kanpyō</a> begins, lasting until <a href="/wiki/898" title="898">898</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_9"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=889&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_9"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=889&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bongwonsa" title="Bongwonsa">Bongwon Temple</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>), is founded by the Korean <a href="/wiki/Korean_Buddhism" title="Korean Buddhism">Buddhist</a> master <a href="/wiki/Doseon" title="Doseon">Doseon</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Significant_people">Significant people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=880s&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Significant people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Mu%27tamid" title="Al-Mu'tamid">Al-Mu'tamid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Muwaffaq" title="Al-Muwaffaq">Al-Muwaffaq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles the Fat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_the_Great" title="Alfred the Great">Alfred the Great</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Mufawwid" title="Al-Mufawwid">Al-Mufawwid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdallah_ibn_al-Mu%27tazz" title="Abdallah ibn al-Mu'tazz">Abdallah ibn al-Mu'tazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basil_I" title="Basil I">Basil I</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable noprint selfref">Transcluding articles: <a href="/wiki/880" title="880">880</a>, <a href="/wiki/881" title="881">881</a>, <a href="/wiki/882" title="882">882</a>, <a href="/wiki/883" title="883">883</a>, <a href="/wiki/884" title="884">884</a>, <a href="/wiki/885" title="885">885</a>, <a href="/wiki/886" title="886">886</a>, <a href="/wiki/887" title="887">887</a>, <a href="/wiki/AD_888" title="AD 888">AD 888</a>, and <a href="/wiki/889" title="889">889</a></div> <p><b>880</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelweard_(son_of_Alfred)" title="Æthelweard (son of Alfred)">Æthelweard</a>, son of <a href="/wiki/Alfred_the_Great" title="Alfred the Great">Alfred the Great</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_bin_Yahya_al-Suli" title="Abu Bakr bin Yahya al-Suli">Abu Bakr ibn Yahya al-Suli</a>, Muslim poet and scholar (d. <a href="/wiki/946" title="946">946</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9atrice_of_Vermandois" class="mw-redirect" title="Béatrice of Vermandois">Béatrice of Vermandois</a>, Frankish queen (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_the_Dane" title="Bernard the Dane">Bernard the Dane</a>, Viking nobleman (<a href="/wiki/Earl" title="Earl">earl</a>) (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujiwara_no_Tadahira" title="Fujiwara no Tadahira">Fujiwara no Tadahira</a>, Japanese statesman and <a href="/wiki/Regent" title="Regent">regent</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/949" title="949">949</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gagik_I_of_Vaspurakan" class="mw-redirect" title="Gagik I of Vaspurakan">Gagik I of Vaspurakan</a>, Armenian king (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_of_Italy" title="Hugh of Italy">Hugh of Arles</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Holy_Roman_Empire)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)">Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lower_Burgundy" title="Lower Burgundy">Lower Burgundy</a> (or <a href="/wiki/881" title="881">881</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hywel_Dda" title="Hywel Dda">Hywel ap Cadell</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Deheubarth" title="Deheubarth">Deheubarth</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>) (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambert_of_Italy" title="Lambert of Italy">Lambert II</a>, co-ruler and king of Italy (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Blind" title="Louis the Blind">Louis the Blind</a>, Frankish king and <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor">Holy Roman Emperor</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/928" title="928">928</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_II_of_Burgundy" title="Rudolph II of Burgundy">Rudolph II</a>, Burgundian king and Holy Roman Emperor (d. <a href="/wiki/937" title="937">937</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinan_ibn_Thabit" title="Sinan ibn Thabit">Sinan ibn Thabit</a>, Muslim physician (d. <a href="/wiki/943" title="943">943</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>881</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conrad_I_of_Germany" title="Conrad I of Germany">Conrad I</a>, king of the <a href="/wiki/East_Francia" title="East Francia">East Frankish Kingdom</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_of_Italy" title="Hugh of Italy">Hugh of Arles</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Holy_Roman_Empire)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)">Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lower_Burgundy" title="Lower Burgundy">Lower Burgundy</a> (or <a href="/wiki/880" title="880">880</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Churang" title="Liu Churang">Liu Churang</a>, Chinese general (d. <a href="/wiki/943" title="943">943</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>882</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Tughj_al-Ikhshid" title="Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid">Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid</a>, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Ikhshidid_dynasty" title="Ikhshidid dynasty">Ikhshidid Dynasty</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/946" title="946">946</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_%27l-Asakir_Jaysh_ibn_Khumarawayh" title="Abu 'l-Asakir Jaysh ibn Khumarawayh">Abu 'l-Asakir Jaysh ibn Khumarawayh</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Emir" title="Emir">emir</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cao_Zhongda" title="Cao Zhongda">Cao Zhongda</a>, official and chancellor of <a href="/wiki/Wuyue" title="Wuyue">Wuyue</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/943" title="943">943</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feng_Dao" title="Feng Dao">Feng Dao</a>, Chinese prince and chancellor (d. <a href="/wiki/954" title="954">954</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Yanhui" title="Han Yanhui">Han Yanhui</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Khitan_people" title="Khitan people">Khitan</a> chancellor (d. <a href="/wiki/959" title="959">959</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon">Saadia Gaon</a>, Jewish philosopher and <a href="/wiki/Exegesis" title="Exegesis">exegete</a> (or <a href="/wiki/892" title="892">892</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xia_Luqi" title="Xia Luqi">Xia Luqi</a>, general of the <a href="/wiki/Later_Tang" title="Later Tang">Later Tang Dynasty</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/930" title="930">930</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>883</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burchard_II,_Duke_of_Swabia" title="Burchard II, Duke of Swabia">Burchard II</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Swabia" title="Duchy of Swabia">Swabia</a> (or <a href="/wiki/884" title="884">884</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Masarra" title="Ibn Masarra">Ibn Masarra</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Asceticism" title="Asceticism">ascetic</a> and scholar (d. <a href="/wiki/931" title="931">931</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Jiliang" title="Zhao Jiliang">Zhao Jiliang</a>, chancellor of <a href="/wiki/Later_Shu" title="Later Shu">Later Shu</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/946" title="946">946</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Tingyin" title="Zhao Tingyin">Zhao Tingyin</a>, Chinese general (d. <a href="/wiki/949" title="949">949</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>884</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burchard_II,_Duke_of_Swabia" title="Burchard II, Duke of Swabia">Burchard II</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Swabia" title="Duchy of Swabia">Swabia</a> (or <a href="/wiki/883" title="883">883</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong_Xun" title="Kong Xun">Kong Xun</a>, Chinese general and governor (d. <a href="/wiki/931" title="931">931</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yanhan" title="Zhang Yanhan">Zhang Yanhan</a>, Chinese official and <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Tang_dynasty" title="Chancellor of the Tang dynasty">chancellor</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/941" title="941">941</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>885</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hyogong_of_Silla" title="Hyogong of Silla">Hyogong</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Silla" title="Silla">Silla</a> (<a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a>) (d. <a href="/wiki/912" title="912">912</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Daigo" title="Emperor Daigo">Daigo</a>, emperor of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/930" title="930">930</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Li_Congke" title="Li Congke">Li Congke</a>, emperor of <a href="/wiki/Later_Tang" title="Later Tang">Later Tang</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/937" title="937">937</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Li_Cunxu" title="Li Cunxu">Zhuang Zong</a>, emperor of Later Tang (d. <a href="/wiki/926" title="926">926</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atto_of_Vercelli" title="Atto of Vercelli">Atto of Vercelli</a>, Lombard <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishop</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/961" title="961">961</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eberhard_of_Franconia" title="Eberhard of Franconia">Eberhard III</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Franconia" title="Duchy of Franconia">Franconia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/939" title="939">939</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Bloodaxe" title="Eric Bloodaxe">Eric Bloodaxe</a>, Norwegian <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Viking</a> ruler (d. <a href="/wiki/954" title="954">954</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujiwara_no_Onshi" title="Fujiwara no Onshi">Fujiwara no Onshi</a>, empress of Japan (d. 954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gao_Xingzhou" title="Gao Xingzhou">Gao Xingzhou</a>, Chinese general (d. <a href="/wiki/952" title="952">952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Muqla" title="Ibn Muqla">Ibn Muqla</a>, Muslim official and <a href="/wiki/Vizier" title="Vizier">vizier</a> (or <a href="/wiki/886" title="886">886</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reccared_(bishop_of_Lugo)" title="Reccared (bishop of Lugo)">Reccared</a>, Galician <a href="/wiki/Clergy" title="Clergy">clergyman</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/923" title="923">923</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Ying" title="Zhao Ying">Zhao Ying</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Tang_dynasty" title="Chancellor of the Tang dynasty">chancellor</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/951" title="951">951</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>886</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Muqlah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn Muqlah">Ibn Muqlah</a>, Muslim official and <a href="/wiki/Vizier" title="Vizier">vizier</a> (or <a href="/wiki/885" title="885">885</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cnakatomi_no_Yorimoto" title="Ōnakatomi no Yorimoto">Ōnakatomi no Yorimoto</a>, Japanese <a href="/wiki/Japanese_poetry" title="Japanese poetry">poet</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Wo" title="Yang Wo">Yang Wo</a>, emperor of <a href="/wiki/Wu_(Ten_Kingdoms)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wu (Ten Kingdoms)">Wu</a> (<a href="/wiki/Five_Dynasties_and_Ten_Kingdoms_period" title="Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period">Ten Kingdoms</a>) (d. <a href="/wiki/908" title="908">908</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>887</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frederuna" title="Frederuna">Frederuna</a>, queen of the <a href="/wiki/West_Francia" title="West Francia">West Frankish Kingdom</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/917" title="917">917</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qian_Yuanguan" title="Qian Yuanguan">Qian Yuanguan</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Wuyue" title="Wuyue">Wuyue</a> (<a href="/wiki/Five_Dynasties_and_Ten_Kingdoms_period" title="Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period">Ten Kingdoms</a>) (d. <a href="/wiki/941" title="941">941</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_Qiqiu" title="Song Qiqiu">Song Qiqiu</a>, chief <a href="/wiki/Strategist" title="Strategist">strategist</a> of <a href="/wiki/Southern_Tang" title="Southern Tang">Southern Tang</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/959" title="959">959</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>888</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zhu_Youzhen" title="Zhu Youzhen">Zhu Youzhen</a>, emperor of <a href="/wiki/Later_Liang_(Five_Dynasties)" title="Later Liang (Five Dynasties)">Later Liang</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/923" title="923">923</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Xu" title="Liu Xu">Liu Xu</a>, chancellor of <a href="/wiki/Later_Tang" title="Later Tang">Later Tang</a> and <a href="/wiki/Later_Jin_(Five_Dynasties)" title="Later Jin (Five Dynasties)">Later Jin</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/947" title="947">947</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vratislaus_I,_Duke_of_Bohemia" title="Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia">Vratislaus I</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Bohemia" title="Duchy of Bohemia">Bohemia</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhu_Yougui" title="Zhu Yougui">Zhu Yougui</a>, emperor of Later Liang (approximate date)</li></ul> <p><b>889</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Li_Bian" title="Li Bian">Li Bian</a>, emperor of <a href="/wiki/Southern_Tang" title="Southern Tang">Southern Tang</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/943" title="943">943</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abd-ar-Rahman_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd-ar-Rahman III">Abd al-Rahman III</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Caliph" class="mw-redirect" title="Caliph">caliph</a> (or <a href="/wiki/891" title="891">891</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Yan_(emperor)" title="Liu Yan (emperor)">Liu Yan</a>, emperor of <a href="/wiki/Southern_Han" title="Southern Han">Southern Han</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/942" title="942">942</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minamoto_no_Kintada" title="Minamoto no Kintada">Minamoto no Kintada</a>, Japanese <i><a href="/wiki/Waka_(poetry)" title="Waka (poetry)">waka</a></i> poet (d. <a href="/wiki/948" title="948">948</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable noprint selfref">Transcluding articles: <a href="/wiki/880" title="880">880</a>, <a href="/wiki/881" title="881">881</a>, <a href="/wiki/882" title="882">882</a>, <a href="/wiki/883" title="883">883</a>, <a href="/wiki/884" title="884">884</a>, <a href="/wiki/885" title="885">885</a>, <a href="/wiki/886" title="886">886</a>, <a href="/wiki/887" title="887">887</a>, <a href="/wiki/AD_888" title="AD 888">AD 888</a>, and <a href="/wiki/889" title="889">889</a></div> <p><b>880</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bruno,_Duke_of_Saxony" title="Bruno, Duke of Saxony">Bruno</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Saxony" title="Saxony">Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carloman_of_Bavaria" title="Carloman of Bavaria">Carloman of Bavaria</a>, Frankish king</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansgarde_of_Burgundy" title="Ansgarde of Burgundy">Ansgarde of Burgundy</a>, Frankish queen (or <a href="/wiki/882" title="882">882</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariwara_no_Narihira" title="Ariwara no Narihira">Ariwara no Narihira</a>, Japanese <i><a href="/wiki/Waka_(poetry)" title="Waka (poetry)">waka</a></i> poet (b. <a href="/wiki/825" title="825">825</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guaifer_of_Salerno" title="Guaifer of Salerno">Guaifer of Salerno</a>, Lombard prince</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_of_Saxony" title="Hugh of Saxony">Hugh of Saxony</a>, illegitimate son of <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Younger" title="Louis the Younger">Louis the Younger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatima_al-Fihri" class="mw-redirect" title="Fatima al-Fihri">Fatima al-Fihri</a>, Arab university founder</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambert_I_of_Spoleto" title="Lambert I of Spoleto">Lambert I</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Spoleto" title="Duchy of Spoleto">Spoleto</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lothar_I,_Count_of_Stade" title="Lothar I, Count of Stade">Lothar I</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/840" title="840">840</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugawara_no_Koreyoshi" title="Sugawara no Koreyoshi">Sugawara no Koreyoshi</a>, Japanese nobleman (b. <a href="/wiki/812" title="812">812</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>881</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">December 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anspert" title="Anspert">Anspert</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Milan" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milan">Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1rid_mac_%C3%8Dmair" title="Bárid mac Ímair">Bárid mac Ímair</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dublin" title="Kingdom of Dublin">Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cui_Hang" title="Cui Hang">Cui Hang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Tang_dynasty" title="Chancellor of the Tang dynasty">chancellor of the Tang Dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_I_of_Iberia" title="David I of Iberia">David I</a>, prince of <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Iberia" title="Principality of Iberia">Iberia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_of_Kakheti" title="Gabriel of Kakheti">Gabriel</a>, prince of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kakheti" title="Kingdom of Kakheti">Kakheti</a> (Georgia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guaifer_of_Benevento" title="Guaifer of Benevento">Guaifer</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Benevento" title="Duchy of Benevento">Benevento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_I_of_Farfa" title="John I of Farfa">John I</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Abbot" title="Abbot">abbot</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Ye_(Tang_dynasty)" title="Liu Ye (Tang dynasty)">Liu Ye</a>, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu_Guimeng" title="Lu Guimeng">Lu Guimeng</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Chinese_poetry" title="Chinese poetry">poet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odo_I_of_Beauvais" title="Odo I of Beauvais">Odo I</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Beauvais" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Beauvais">Beauvais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orso_I_Participazio" title="Orso I Participazio">Orso I</a>, doge of <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radi_Abdullah" class="mw-redirect" title="Radi Abdullah">Radi Abdullah</a>, Muslim tenth <a href="/wiki/Imamah_(Ismaili_doctrine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Imamah (Ismaili doctrine)">Imam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Zhifang" title="Zhang Zhifang">Zhang Zhifang</a>, Chinese general</li></ul> <p><b>882</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Younger" title="Louis the Younger">Louis the Younger</a>, king of the <a href="/wiki/East_Francia" title="East Francia">East Frankish Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_III_of_France" title="Louis III of France">Louis III</a>, king of the <a href="/wiki/West_Francia" title="West Francia">West Frankish Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">December 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_VIII" title="Pope John VIII">John VIII</a>, pope of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">December 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hincmar" title="Hincmar">Hincmar</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Reims" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Reims">Reims</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/806" title="806">806</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ainb%C3%ADth_mac_%C3%81edo" title="Ainbíth mac Áedo">Ainbíth mac Áedo</a>, <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1l_Fiatach" title="Dál Fiatach">Dál Fiatach</a> king of <a href="/wiki/Ulaid" title="Ulaid">Ulaid</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hasan_ibn_Makhlad_al-Jarrah" title="Al-Hasan ibn Makhlad al-Jarrah">Al-Hasan ibn Makhlad al-Jarrah</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Vizier" title="Vizier">vizier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansgarde_of_Burgundy" title="Ansgarde of Burgundy">Ansgarde of Burgundy</a>, Frankish queen (or <a href="/wiki/880" title="880">880</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Tao_(poet)" title="Chen Tao (poet)">Chen Tao</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Chinese_poetry" title="Chinese poetry">poet</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/824" title="824">824</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Anundsson" title="Eric Anundsson">Eric Anundsson</a>, Swedish king (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eudokia_Ingerina" title="Eudokia Ingerina">Eudokia Ingerina</a>, Byzantine empress (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duan_Yanmo" title="Duan Yanmo">Duan Yanmo</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Warlord" title="Warlord">warlord</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garc%C3%ADa_%C3%8D%C3%B1iguez_of_Pamplona" class="mw-redirect" title="García Íñiguez of Pamplona">García Íñiguez I</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Pamplona" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Pamplona">Pamplona</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guaram_Mampali" title="Guaram Mampali">Guaram Mampali</a>, Georgian <a href="/wiki/Bagrationi_dynasty" title="Bagrationi dynasty">Bagratid</a> prince</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambert_III_of_Nantes" title="Lambert III of Nantes">Lambert III</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/830" title="830">830</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>883</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">September 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kesta_Styppiotes" title="Kesta Styppiotes">Kesta Styppiotes</a>, Byzantine general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansegisus_of_Sens" title="Ansegisus of Sens">Ansegisus</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Sens" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Sens">Sens</a> (or <a href="/wiki/879" title="879">879</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anselm_of_Farfa" title="Anselm of Farfa">Anselm of Farfa</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Abbot" title="Abbot">abbot</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertharius_of_Monte_Cassino" title="Bertharius of Monte Cassino">Bertharius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Benedict" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Saint Benedict">Benedictine</a> abbot and <a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">poet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertulf_(archbishop_of_Trier)" title="Bertulf (archbishop of Trier)">Bertulf</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Trier" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier">Trier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawud_al-Zahiri" title="Dawud al-Zahiri">Dawud al-Zahiri</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Ulama" title="Ulama">scholar</a> (or <a href="/wiki/884" title="884">884</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eochoc%C3%A1n_mac_%C3%81edo" title="Eochocán mac Áedo">Eochocán mac Áedo</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Ulaid" title="Ulaid">Ulaid</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Froila_(bishop_of_Lugo)" title="Froila (bishop of Lugo)">Froila</a>, Galician <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_II_of_Spoleto" title="Guy II of Spoleto">Guy II</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Spoleto" title="Duchy of Spoleto">Spoleto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Jian_(Weibo_warlord)" title="Han Jian (Weibo warlord)">Han Jian</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Warlord" title="Warlord">warlord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignatius_II" title="Ignatius II">Ignatius II</a>, patriarch of <a href="/wiki/Antioch" title="Antioch">Antioch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi_Rixiu" title="Pi Rixiu">Pi Rixiu</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Chinese_poetry" title="Chinese poetry">poet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jingchong_(Tang_dynasty)" title="Wang Jingchong (Tang dynasty)">Wang Jingchong</a>, Chinese governor (b. <a href="/wiki/847" title="847">847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Fuguang" title="Yang Fuguang">Yang Fuguang</a>, Chinese general (b. <a href="/wiki/842" title="842">842</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>884</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hasan_ibn_Zayd" title="Hasan ibn Zayd">Hasan ibn Zayd</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Emir" title="Emir">emir</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tabaristan" title="Tabaristan">Tabaristan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Tulun" title="Ahmad ibn Tulun">Ahmad ibn Tulun</a>, Governor of Egypt and founder of the Tulunid dynasty (b. <a href="/wiki/835" title="835">835</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">May 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Marinus_I" title="Pope Marinus I">Marinus I</a>, pope of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">June 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shi_Jingsi" title="Shi Jingsi">Shi Jingsi</a>, general of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">June 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yang_Shili" title="Yang Shili">Yang Shili</a>, general of the Tang Dynasty</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">July 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Huang_Chao" title="Huang Chao">Huang Chao</a>, Chinese rebel leader (b. 835)</li> <li>September – <a href="/wiki/Buran_bint_al-Hasan_ibn_Sahl" title="Buran bint al-Hasan ibn Sahl">Buran bint al-Hasan ibn Sahl</a>, Abbasid consort (b. 807)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">October 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Tsunesada" title="Prince Tsunesada">Tsunesada</a>, Japanese prince (b. <a href="/wiki/825" title="825">825</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carloman_II" title="Carloman II">Carloman II</a>, king of the <a href="/wiki/West_Francia" title="West Francia">West Frankish Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Abbas_ibn_Ahmad_ibn_Tulun" title="Al-Abbas ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun">Al-Abbas ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun</a>, Tulunid prince and usurper</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colcu_mac_Connacan" title="Colcu mac Connacan">Colcu mac Connacan</a>, Irish <a href="/wiki/Abbot" title="Abbot">abbot</a> and historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawud_al-Zahiri" title="Dawud al-Zahiri">Dawud al-Zahiri</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Ulama" title="Ulama">scholar</a> (or <a href="/wiki/883" title="883">883</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empress_Cao_(Huang_Chao%27s_wife)" title="Empress Cao (Huang Chao's wife)">Empress Cao (Huang Chao's wife)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domnall_mac_Muirec%C3%A1in" title="Domnall mac Muirecáin">Domnall mac Muirecáin</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Leinster" title="Leinster">Leinster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Changyan" title="Li Changyan">Li Changyan</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Warlord" title="Warlord">warlord</a> and governor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shang_Rang" title="Shang Rang">Shang Rang</a>, Chinese rebel leader (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Duo" title="Wang Duo">Wang Duo</a>, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Ji_(Tang_dynasty)" title="Zhou Ji (Tang dynasty)">Zhou Ji</a>, Chinese warlord (approximate date)</li></ul> <p><b>885</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saints_Cyril_and_Methodius" class="mw-redirect" title="Saints Cyril and Methodius">Methodius</a>, Byzantine <a href="/wiki/Missionary" title="Missionary">missionary</a> and bishop (b. <a href="/wiki/815" title="815">815</a>)</li> <li>June – <a href="/wiki/Godfrid,_Duke_of_Frisia" title="Godfrid, Duke of Frisia">Godfrid, Duke of Frisia</a>, 'the Sea King', murdered</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_III" title="Pope Adrian III">Adrian III</a>, pope of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ragenold_of_Neustria" title="Ragenold of Neustria">Ragenold</a>, margrave of <a href="/wiki/Marches_of_Neustria" title="Marches of Neustria">Neustria</a>, killed</li> <li>July/August – <a href="/wiki/Sulayman_ibn_Wahb" title="Sulayman ibn Wahb">Sulayman ibn Wahb</a>, Muslim official and vizier</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Liutgard_of_Saxony_(died_885)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liutgard of Saxony (died 885)">Liutgard of Saxony</a>, Frankish queen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Ru" title="Chen Ru">Chen Ru</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Warlord" title="Warlord">warlord</a> and governor, killed</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerebald" title="Gerebald">Gerebald</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Diocese_of_Chalon-sur-Sa%C3%B4ne" title="Ancient Diocese of Chalon-sur-Saône">Chalon-sur-Saône</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihira_Bhoja" title="Mihira Bhoja">Mihira Bhoja</a>, king of the <a href="/wiki/Gurjara-Pratihara" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurjara-Pratihara">Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/836" title="836">836</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muiredach_mac_Brain" title="Muiredach mac Brain">Muiredach mac Brain</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Leinster" title="Leinster">Leinster</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhu_Jingmei" title="Zhu Jingmei">Zhu Jingmei</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Eunuch" title="Eunuch">eunuch</a> and military leader, assassinated</li></ul> <p><b>886</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">March 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ma%27shar_al-Balkhi" title="Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi">Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi</a>, Muslim scholar and <a href="/wiki/Astrology_in_medieval_Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Astrology in medieval Islam">astrologer</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/AD_787" title="AD 787">787</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Basil_I" title="Basil I">Basil I</a>, emperor of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/811" title="811">811</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adalbert_I,_Margrave_of_Tuscany" title="Adalbert I, Margrave of Tuscany">Adalbert I</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Margrave" title="Margrave">margrave</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airem%C3%B3n_mac_%C3%81edo" title="Airemón mac Áedo">Airemón mac Áedo</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Ulaid" title="Ulaid">Ulaid</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Plantapilosa" title="Bernard Plantapilosa">Bernard Plantapilosa</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/841" title="841">841</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deorlaf" title="Deorlaf">Deorlaf</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Hereford" title="Diocese of Hereford">Hereford</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiachnae_mac_Ainb%C3%ADtha" title="Fiachnae mac Ainbítha">Fiachnae mac Ainbítha</a>, king of Ulaid</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gao_Renhou" title="Gao Renhou">Gao Renhou</a>, Chinese general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_of_Franconia" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry of Franconia">Henry of Franconia</a>, Frankish general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heongang_of_Silla" title="Heongang of Silla">Heongang</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Silla" title="Silla">Silla</a> (<a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_the_Abbot" title="Hugh the Abbot">Hugh</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joscelin_(bishop_of_Paris)" title="Joscelin (bishop of Paris)">Joscelin</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Paris" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paris">Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Quanzhong" title="Li Quanzhong">Li Quanzhong</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Warlord" title="Warlord">warlord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Sigong" title="Li Sigong">Li Sigong</a>, Chinese warlord (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu_Yanhong" title="Lu Yanhong">Lu Yanhong</a>, Chinese warlord</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Min_Xu" title="Min Xu">Min Xu</a>, governor of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_I_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Muhammad I of Córdoba">Muhammad I</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Emir" title="Emir">emir</a> of <a href="/wiki/Caliphate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" class="mw-redirect" title="Caliphate of Córdoba">Córdoba</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/823" title="823">823</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_I,_Count_of_Troyes" title="Robert I, Count of Troyes">Robert I</a>, Frankish nobleman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Xu" title="Wang Xu">Wang Xu</a>, Chinese warlord</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulgrin_I_of_Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Wulgrin I of Angoulême">Wulgrin I</a>, Frankish nobleman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuge_Shuang" title="Zhuge Shuang">Zhuge Shuang</a>, Chinese general</li></ul> <p><b>887</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boso_of_Provence" title="Boso of Provence">Boso of Provence</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pei_Che" title="Pei Che">Pei Che</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Tang_dynasty" title="Chancellor of the Tang dynasty">chancellor of the Tang Dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wang_Chongrong" title="Wang Chongrong">Wang Chongrong</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Warlord" title="Warlord">warlord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">August 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_K%C5%8Dk%C5%8D" title="Emperor Kōkō">Kōkō</a>, emperor of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/830" title="830">830</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pietro_I_Candiano" title="Pietro I Candiano">Pietro I Candiano</a>, doge of <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">September 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gao_Pian" title="Gao Pian">Gao Pian</a>, general of the Tang Dynasty</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_ibn_Firnas" title="Abbas ibn Firnas">Abbas ibn Firnas</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Physician" title="Physician">physician</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_inventions_in_the_medieval_Islamic_world" title="List of inventions in the medieval Islamic world">inventor</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/810" title="810">810</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Majah" title="Ibn Majah">Ibn Majah</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Hadith" title="Hadith">hadith</a> compiler (or <a href="/wiki/889" title="889">889</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeonggang_of_Silla" title="Jeonggang of Silla">Jeonggang</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Silla" title="Silla">Silla</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiao_Gou" title="Xiao Gou">Xiao Gou</a>, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yantou_Quanhuo" title="Yantou Quanhuo">Yantou Quanhuo</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Chan_Buddhism" title="Chan Buddhism">Chan</a> master (b. <a href="/wiki/828" title="828">828</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zheng_Changtu" title="Zheng Changtu">Zheng Changtu</a>, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhu_Mei" title="Zhu Mei">Zhu Mei</a>, Chinese warlord (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigurd_Snake-in-the-Eye" title="Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye">Sigurd Ragnarsson</a>, King of Denmark</li></ul> <p><b>888</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Fat" title="Charles the Fat">Charles the Fat</a>, Frankish emperor (b. <a href="/wiki/839" title="839">839</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Xizong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Xizong of Tang">Xi Zong</a>, emperor of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/862" title="862">862</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">June 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rimbert" title="Rimbert">Rimbert</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Archbishopric_of_Bremen" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishopric of Bremen">Bremen</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/830" title="830">830</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelred_(archbishop)" title="Æthelred (archbishop)">Æthelred</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Canterbury" title="Diocese of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81ed_mac_Conchobair" title="Áed mac Conchobair">Áed mac Conchobair</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Connacht" title="Connacht">Connacht</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelswith" title="Æthelswith">Æthelswith</a>, Anglo-Saxon queen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Mundhir_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Al-Mundhir of Córdoba">Al-Mundhir</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Emir" title="Emir">emir</a> of <a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" class="mw-redirect" title="Emirate of Córdoba">Córdoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerball_mac_D%C3%BAnlainge" title="Cerball mac Dúnlainge">Cerball mac Dúnlainge</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Osraige" title="Osraige">Osraige</a> (Ireland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingelger" title="Ingelger">Ingelger</a>, founder of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Ingelger" title="House of Ingelger">House of Anjou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judicael,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Judicael, Duke of Brittany">Judicael</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Brittany" title="Duchy of Brittany">Brittany</a> (or <a href="/wiki/889" title="889">889</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Yanzhen" title="Le Yanzhen">Le Yanzhen</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Warlord" title="Warlord">warlord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasra_of_Tao-Klarjeti" title="Nasra of Tao-Klarjeti">Nasra of Tao-Klarjeti</a>, Georgian prince</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichfrith_mac_%C3%8Dmair" title="Sichfrith mac Ímair">Sichfrith mac Ímair</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dublin" title="Kingdom of Dublin">Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetbert,_Count_of_Meaux" title="Tetbert, Count of Meaux">Tetbert</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Gui_(Tang_dynasty)" title="Zhang Gui (Tang dynasty)">Zhang Gui</a>, Chinese warlord</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Bao" title="Zhou Bao">Zhou Bao</a>, Chinese general (b. <a href="/wiki/814" title="814">814</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>889</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aimoin_of_Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s" title="Aimoin of Saint-Germain-des-Prés">Aimoin</a>, Frankish monk and <a href="/wiki/Archivist" title="Archivist">archivist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">December 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Solomon_II_(bishop_of_Constance)" title="Solomon II (bishop of Constance)">Solomon II</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Bishopric_of_Constance" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishopric of Constance">Constance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%99ivoj_I,_Duke_of_Bohemia" title="Bořivoj I, Duke of Bohemia">Bořivoj I</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Bohemia" title="Duchy of Bohemia">Bohemia</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Marwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn Marwan">Ibn Marwan</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufi</a> leader (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Qutaybah" title="Ibn Qutaybah">Ibn Qutaybah</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Scholarly_method" title="Scholarly method">scholar</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/828" title="828">828</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indravarman_I" title="Indravarman I">Indravarman I</a>, king of the <a href="/wiki/Khmer_Empire" title="Khmer Empire">Khmer Empire</a> (or <a href="/wiki/890" title="890">890</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judicael,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Judicael, Duke of Brittany">Judicael</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Brittany" title="Duchy of Brittany">Brittany</a> (or <a href="/wiki/AD_888" title="AD 888">888</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liutbert_(archbishop_of_Mainz)" title="Liutbert (archbishop of Mainz)">Liutbert</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Elector_of_Mainz" title="Elector of Mainz">Mainz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meng_Fangli" title="Meng Fangli">Meng Fangli</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Warlord" title="Warlord">warlord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qin_Zongquan" title="Qin Zongquan">Qin Zongquan</a>, Chinese warlord</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sa%27id_ibn_Makhlad" title="Sa'id ibn Makhlad">Sa'id ibn Makhlad</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Vizier" title="Vizier">vizier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jingwu" title="Wang Jingwu">Wang Jingwu</a>, Chinese warlord</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilbert_(archbishop_of_Cologne)" title="Wilbert (archbishop of Cologne)">Wilbert</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Chou" title="Zhao Chou">Zhao Chou</a>, Chinese warlord (b. <a href="/wiki/824" title="824">824</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Huang" title="Zhao Huang">Zhao Huang</a>, Chinese warlord</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=880s&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Mango194-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mango194_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mango (1986), p. 194.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ousterhout34-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ousterhout34_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ousterhout (2007), p. 34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Antonopoulos-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Antonopoulos_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Antonopoulos, 1980</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Paul Hill (2009). <i>The Viking Wars of Alfred the Great</i>, p. 103. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59416-087-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59416-087-5">978-1-59416-087-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Italian History - Timeline, p. 9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFields1987" class="citation book cs1">Fields, Philip M. (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=igltYwUE764C"><i>The History of al-Ṭabarī, Vol. XXXVII: The ʻAbbāsid Recovery</i></a>. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. pp. <span class="nowrap">143–</span>144. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-88706-053-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-88706-053-6"><bdi>0-88706-053-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+al-%E1%B9%ACabar%C4%AB%2C+Vol.+XXXVII%3A+The+%CA%BBAbb%C4%81sid+Recovery&rft.place=Albany%2C+New+York&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E143-%3C%2Fspan%3E144&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-88706-053-6&rft.aulast=Fields&rft.aufirst=Philip+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DigltYwUE764C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartínez_Díez2005163_and_178-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartínez_Díez2005163_and_178_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartínez_Díez2005">Martínez Díez 2005</a>, pp. 163 and 178.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuter116-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Reuter116_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReuter1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Reuter" title="Timothy Reuter">Reuter, Timothy</a> (1991). <i>Germany in the Early Middle Ages, c. 800–1056</i>. London: Longman. pp. 116–117. AF(M), 885 (pp. 98–99 and nn6–7) and AF(B), 885 (p. 111 and n2).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Germany+in+the+Early+Middle+Ages%2C+c.+800%E2%80%931056&rft.place=London&rft.pages=116-117.+AF%28M%29%2C+885+%28pp.+98-99+and+nn6-7%29+and+AF%28B%29%2C+885+%28p.+111+and+n2%29&rft.pub=Longman&rft.date=1991&rft.aulast=Reuter&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaarmann1986" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Haarmann, U. (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_4328">"K̲h̲umārawayh"</a>. In <a href="/wiki/C._E._Bosworth" class="mw-redirect" title="C. E. Bosworth">Bosworth, C. E.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Emeri_Johannes_van_Donzel" class="mw-redirect" title="Emeri Johannes van Donzel">van Donzel, E.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Lewis" title="Bernard Lewis">Lewis, B.</a> & <a href="/wiki/Charles_Pellat" title="Charles Pellat">Pellat, Ch.</a> (eds.). <i><a href="/wiki/The_Encyclopaedia_of_Islam#2nd_edition,_EI2" class="mw-redirect" title="The Encyclopaedia of Islam">The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition</a>. </i>Volume V:<i> Khe–Mahi</i>. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 49. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163%2F1573-3912_islam_SIM_4328">10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_4328</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-07819-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-07819-2"><bdi>978-90-04-07819-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=K%CC%B2h%CC%B2um%C4%81rawayh&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopaedia+of+Islam%2C+Second+Edition.+Volume+V%3A+Khe%E2%80%93Mahi&rft.place=Leiden&rft.pages=49&rft.pub=E.+J.+Brill&rft.date=1986&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1163%2F1573-3912_islam_SIM_4328&rft.isbn=978-90-04-07819-2&rft.aulast=Haarmann&rft.aufirst=U.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1163%2F1573-3912_islam_SIM_4328&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSobernheim1987" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Sobernheim, Moritz (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7CP7fYghBFQC&pg=PA973">"Khumārawaih"</a>. In Houtsma, Martijn Theodoor (ed.). <i>E.J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913–1936, Volume IV: 'Itk–Kwaṭṭa</i>. Leiden: BRILL. p. 973. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-08265-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-08265-6"><bdi>978-90-04-08265-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Khum%C4%81rawaih&rft.btitle=E.J.+Brill%27s+First+Encyclopaedia+of+Islam%2C+1913%E2%80%931936%2C+Volume+IV%3A+%27Itk%E2%80%93Kwa%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%ADa&rft.place=Leiden&rft.pages=973&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=978-90-04-08265-6&rft.aulast=Sobernheim&rft.aufirst=Moritz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7CP7fYghBFQC%26pg%3DPA973&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPmbZ" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Ralph-Johannes_Lilie" title="Ralph-Johannes Lilie">Lilie, Ralph-Johannes</a>; Ludwig, Claudia; Pratsch, Thomas; Zielke, Beate (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.degruyter.com/view/PMBZ/PMBZ24978">"Ioannes Kurkuas (#22824)"</a>. <i>Prosopographie der mittelbyzantinischen Zeit Online. Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Nach Vorarbeiten F. Winkelmanns erstellt</i> (in German). Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ioannes+Kurkuas+%28%2322824%29&rft.btitle=Prosopographie+der+mittelbyzantinischen+Zeit+Online.+Berlin-Brandenburgische+Akademie+der+Wissenschaften.+Nach+Vorarbeiten+F.+Winkelmanns+erstellt&rft.place=Berlin+and+Boston&rft.pub=De+Gruyter&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=Lilie&rft.aufirst=Ralph-Johannes&rft.au=Ludwig%2C+Claudia&rft.au=Pratsch%2C+Thomas&rft.au=Zielke%2C+Beate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.degruyter.com%2Fview%2FPMBZ%2FPMBZ24978&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Finlay, p. 307.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Paul Hill (2009). <i>The Viking Wars of Alfred the Great</i>, p. 108. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59416-087-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59416-087-5">978-1-59416-087-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Norwich, p. 104.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rucquoi1993-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rucquoi1993_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRucquoi1993" class="citation book cs1">Rucquoi, Adeline (1993). <i>Histoire médiévale de la Péninsule ibérique</i>. Paris: Seuil. p. 85. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-02-012935-3" title="Special:BookSources/2-02-012935-3"><bdi>2-02-012935-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale+de+la+P%C3%A9ninsule+ib%C3%A9rique&rft.place=Paris&rft.pages=85&rft.pub=Seuil&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=2-02-012935-3&rft.aulast=Rucquoi&rft.aufirst=Adeline&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChabot1905" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Chabot" title="Jean-Baptiste Chabot">Chabot, Jean-Baptiste</a>, ed. (1905). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/MichelLeSyrien3/page/n7/mode/2up"><i>Chronique de Michel le Syrien</i></a> (in French). Vol. III. Paris: Ernest Leroux. p. 459.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chronique+de+Michel+le+Syrien&rft.place=Paris&rft.pages=459&rft.pub=Ernest+Leroux&rft.date=1905&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FMichelLeSyrien3%2Fpage%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gwatking, H. M., Whitney, J. P., et al. Cambridge Medieval History: Volume III–Germany and the Western Empire. Cambridge University Press: London (1930).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStillman2022" class="citation book cs1">Stillman, Norman (June 8, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YUB0EAAAQBAJ"><i>Arab Dress, A Short History: From the Dawn of Islam to Modern Times</i></a>. BRILL. p. 105. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-49162-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-49162-5"><bdi>978-90-04-49162-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Arab+Dress%2C+A+Short+History%3A+From+the+Dawn+of+Islam+to+Modern+Times&rft.pages=105&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=2022-06-08&rft.isbn=978-90-04-49162-5&rft.aulast=Stillman&rft.aufirst=Norman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYUB0EAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimonsohn1997" class="citation book cs1">Simonsohn, Šelomō (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SLgr_TuHaYUC"><i>The Jews in Sicily: 383-1300</i></a>. BRILL. p. xxiv. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-10977-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-10977-3"><bdi>978-90-04-10977-3</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Jews+in+Sicily%3A+383-1300&rft.pages=xxiv&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-90-04-10977-3&rft.aulast=Simonsohn&rft.aufirst=%C5%A0elom%C5%8D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSLgr_TuHaYUC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Canduci, p. 221.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFine1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Van_Antwerp_Fine_Jr." title="John Van Antwerp Fine Jr.">Fine, John V. A. Jr.</a> (1991) [1983]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Y0NBxG9Id58C"><i>The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century</i></a>. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. p. 130. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-472-08149-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-472-08149-7"><bdi>0-472-08149-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Early+Medieval+Balkans%3A+A+Critical+Survey+from+the+Sixth+to+the+Late+Twelfth+Century&rft.place=Ann+Arbor&rft.pages=130&rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-472-08149-7&rft.aulast=Fine&rft.aufirst=John+V.+A.+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DY0NBxG9Id58C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mann III, p. 382.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-picard2000-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-picard2000_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPicard2000" class="citation book cs1">Picard, Christophe (2000). <i>Le Portugal musulman (VIIIe-XIIIe siècle0. L'Occident d'al-Andalus sous domination islamique</i>. Paris: Maisonneuve & Larose. p. 109. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-7068-1398-9" title="Special:BookSources/2-7068-1398-9"><bdi>2-7068-1398-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+Portugal+musulman+%28VIIIe-XIIIe+si%C3%A8cle0.+L%27Occident+d%27al-Andalus+sous+domination+islamique&rft.place=Paris&rft.pages=109&rft.pub=Maisonneuve+%26+Larose&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=2-7068-1398-9&rft.aulast=Picard&rft.aufirst=Christophe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbbas1989" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Abbas, Ihsan (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iranicaonline.org/articles/buran-middle-pers">"BŪRĀN"</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Ehsan_Yarshater" title="Ehsan Yarshater">Yarshater, Ehsan</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Iranica" title="Encyclopædia Iranica">Encyclopædia Iranica</a></i>. Vol. IV/5: Brick–Burial II. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. <span class="nowrap">553–</span>554. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-71009-128-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-71009-128-4"><bdi>978-0-71009-128-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=B%C5%AAR%C4%80N&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Iranica&rft.place=London+and+New+York&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E553-%3C%2Fspan%3E554&rft.pub=Routledge+%26+Kegan+Paul&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-71009-128-4&rft.aulast=Abbas&rft.aufirst=Ihsan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Firanicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fburan-middle-pers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=880s&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartínez_Díez2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Martínez Díez, Gonzalo (2005). <i>El Condado de Castilla (711–1038). La historia frente a la leyenda</i> (in Spanish). Valladolid: Junta de Castilla y León. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/84-9718-275-8" title="Special:BookSources/84-9718-275-8"><bdi>84-9718-275-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=El+Condado+de+Castilla+%28711%E2%80%931038%29.+La+historia+frente+a+la+leyenda&rft.place=Valladolid&rft.pub=Junta+de+Castilla+y+Le%C3%B3n&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=84-9718-275-8&rft.aulast=Mart%C3%ADnez+D%C3%ADez&rft.aufirst=Gonzalo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A880s" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=880s&oldid=1047157628">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=880s&oldid=1047157628</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:880s" title="Category:880s">880s</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_German-language_sources_(de)" title="Category:CS1 German-language sources (de)">CS1 German-language sources (de)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_French-language_sources_(fr)" title="Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)">CS1 French-language sources (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1:_long_volume_value" title="Category:CS1: long volume value">CS1: long volume value</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_incomplete_citations" title="Category:All articles with incomplete citations">All articles with incomplete citations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_incomplete_citations_from_December_2024" title="Category:Articles with incomplete citations from December 2024">Articles with incomplete citations from December 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Spanish-language_sources_(es)" title="Category:CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)">CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 29 September 2021, at 09:54<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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