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class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-任免" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#任免"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>任免</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-任免-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-職權" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#職權"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>職權</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-職權-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷任首相與代首相" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷任首相與代首相"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>歷任首相與代首相</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-歷任首相與代首相-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关歷任首相與代首相子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-歷任首相與代首相-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-历任首相" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历任首相"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>历任首相</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历任首相-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历任代首相" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历任代首相"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>历任代首相</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历任代首相-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-時間軸" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#時間軸"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>時間軸</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-時間軸-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-在世前首相" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#在世前首相"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>在世前首相</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-在世前首相-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-逸話" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#逸話"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>逸話</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-逸話-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关逸話子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-逸話-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-各项紀錄" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#各项紀錄"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>各项紀錄</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-各项紀錄-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-东姑阿都拉曼预言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#东姑阿都拉曼预言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>东姑阿都拉曼预言</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-东姑阿都拉曼预言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-关于非马来人首相的讨论" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#关于非马来人首相的讨论"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>关于非马来人首相的讨论</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-关于非马来人首相的讨论-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-關於马来西亚女首相的討论" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#關於马来西亚女首相的討论"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>關於马来西亚女首相的討论</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-關於马来西亚女首相的討论-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-在任时间" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#在任时间"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>在任时间</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-在任时间-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-以歷任首相命名的事物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#以歷任首相命名的事物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>以歷任首相命名的事物</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-以歷任首相命名的事物-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关以歷任首相命名的事物子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-以歷任首相命名的事物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-公园" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公园"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>公园</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公园-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-捷运站" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#捷运站"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>捷运站</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-捷运站-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地名" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地名"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>地名</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地名-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-山名" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#山名"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>山名</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-山名-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-路名" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#路名"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>路名</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-路名-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-学校" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#学校"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>学校</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-学校-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-设施" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#设施"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.7</span> <span>设施</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-设施-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-基金会" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#基金会"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.8</span> <span>基金会</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-基金会-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-参见-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关参见子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-幕僚单位" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#幕僚单位"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>幕僚单位</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-幕僚单位-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相关人物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关人物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>相关人物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相关人物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相关事件" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关事件"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>相关事件</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相关事件-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相关选举" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关选举"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>相关选举</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相关选举-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">马来西亚首相</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。28种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="رئيس وزراء ماليزيا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رئيس وزراء ماليزيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80" title="মালয়েশিয়ার প্রধানমন্ত্রী – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মালয়েশিয়ার প্রধানমন্ত্রী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%89%CE%B8%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B3%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Πρωθυπουργός της Μαλαισίας – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρωθυπουργός της Μαλαισίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Prime Minister of Malaysia – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Prime Minister of Malaysia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primer_ministro_de_Malasia" title="Primer ministro de Malasia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Primer ministro de Malasia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="نخست‌وزیر مالزی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نخست‌وزیر مالزی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malesian_p%C3%A4%C3%A4ministeri" title="Malesian pääministeri – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Malesian pääministeri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9_%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94" title="ראש ממשלת מלזיה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ראש ממשלת מלזיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मलेशिया के प्रधान मन्त्री – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मलेशिया के प्रधान मन्त्री" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perdana_Menteri_Malaysia" title="Perdana Menteri Malaysia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perdana Menteri Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E3%81%AE%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="マレーシアの首相 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マレーシアの首相" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahamantri_Malaysia" title="Mahamantri Malaysia – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mahamantri Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%B4%9D%EB%A6%AC" title="말레이시아의 총리 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="말레이시아의 총리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perdana_Menteri_Malaysia" title="Perdana Menteri Malaysia – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perdana Menteri Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premierzy_Malezji" title="Premierzy Malezji – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Premierzy Malezji" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="وزیر اعظم ملائیشیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وزیر اعظم ملائیشیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Премьер-министр Малайзии – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Премьер-министр Малайзии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="මලයාසියාවෙහි අග්‍රාමාත්‍යවරයා – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මලයාසියාවෙහි අග්‍රාමාත්‍යවරයා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Prime Minister of Malaysia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Prime Minister of Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perdana_Mentri_Malaysia" title="Perdana Mentri Malaysia – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Perdana Mentri Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="மலேசியப் பிரதமர் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மலேசியப் பிரதமர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="รายชื่อนายกรัฐมนตรีมาเลเซีย – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รายชื่อนายกรัฐมนตรีมาเลเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezya_ba%C5%9Fbakan%C4%B1" title="Malezya başbakanı – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Malezya başbakanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%27%D1%94%D1%80-%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%97" title="Прем'єр-міністр Малайзії – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Прем'єр-міністр Малайзії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="وزیراعظم ملائیشیا – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وزیراعظم ملائیشیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%A7_t%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bng_Malaysia" title="Thủ tướng Malaysia – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thủ tướng Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="马来西亚总理 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马来西亚总理" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="馬來西亞首相 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬來西亞首相" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q862559#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet 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td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">马来西亚首相</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><b><small><span lang="ms">Perdana Menteri Malaysia</span></small><br /><small><span lang="en">Prime Minister of Malaysia</span></small></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚国徽">马来西亚国徽</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px-Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg/270px-Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg/360px-Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="661" data-file-height="881" /></a></span></div><b>現任<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%8F%AF%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="安華·伊布拉欣">安华·伊布拉欣</a></b><br />自2022年11月24日</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚联邦政府">马来西亚联邦政府</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8A%E7%A7%B0" title="尊称">尊称</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">最尊敬的<br /><small><span lang="ms" title="馬來語文本">Yang Amat Berhormat</span><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來語">馬來語</a>）</span></small><br /><small><span lang="en" title="英語文本">The Right Honourable</span><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>）</span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">类别</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91" title="政府首脑">政府首脑</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">所属</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚内阁">马来西亚内阁</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E7%BD%B2" title="马来西亚首相署">马来西亚首相署</a><br />馬來西亞國家財政理事會<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="国家安全理事会 (马来西亚)">馬來西亞國家安全理事會</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞下議院">馬來西亞下議院</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">直屬</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A" title="马来西亚国会">马来西亚国会</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E9%82%B8" title="官邸">官邸</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯里柏达纳大厦" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Seri Perdana"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E6%9F%8F%E8%BE%BE%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里柏达纳大厦（页面不存在）">斯里柏达纳大厦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seri_Perdana" class="extiw" title="ms:Seri Perdana"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Seri Perdana</span></a></span>）</span></span>（布城首相官邸）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">機關所在地</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%9F%8E%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E7%BD%B2" title="布城首相署">布城首相署</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">提名者</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚下议院">马来西亚国会下议院议员</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">任命者</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="马来西亚最高元首">马来西亚最高元首</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%BB%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%B6" title="任期制">任期</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1届任期最长为5年（需获国会下议院多数议员信任），可无限连任</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">設立法源</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="马来西亚联邦宪法">马来西亚联邦宪法</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">先前职位</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">馬來亞首相</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">首任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC" title="东姑阿都拉曼">东姑阿都拉曼</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设立</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1963年9月16日<span class="noprint">，61年前</span><span style="display:none">（<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1963-09-16</span>）</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">副職</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%89%AF%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="马来西亚副首相">马来西亚副首相</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">薪资</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">每月22,826.65<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A4%E5%90%89" class="mw-redirect" title="令吉">令吉</a>（包含津贴）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">网站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pmo.gov.my/">首相办公室官方网站</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>马来西亚首相</b><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來語">馬來語</a>：<span lang="ms">Perdana Menteri Malaysia</span>，英語：<span lang="en">Prime Minister of Malaysia</span>）1957年马来亚独立后称为马来亚首相，1963年共组马来西亚后称为马来西亚首相，是<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚联邦政府">联邦政府</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91" title="政府首脑">首脑</a>，也是马来西亚<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%9D%83%E5%88%86%E7%AB%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="三权分立">三权分立</a>制度下行政机关的首脑，代表<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="马来西亚最高元首">马来西亚最高元首</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚公民">人民</a>行使行政权力。在一般情况下，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A" title="马来西亚国会">马来西亚国会</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚下议院">下议院</a>的多数党党魁或者执政联盟的领袖自动成为首相人選，人选经由最高元首确认及任命后，才正式成为马来西亚首相。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="任免"><span id=".E4.BB.BB.E5.85.8D"></span>任免</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：任免"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚宪法">马来西亚宪法</a>中阐明，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="马来西亚最高元首">马来西亚最高元首</a>必须委任一名获得<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A" title="马来西亚国会">国会</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞下議院">下议院</a>多数议员支持的议员出任首相。<sup id="cite_ref-PM43_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM43-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>其中，首相一职的必备条件是来自下议院的议员，且为出生于马来西亚的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91" title="公民">公民</a>（不包括登记公民和入籍公民）。<sup id="cite_ref-PM43_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM43-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>宪法也阐明，一名首相一旦失去了下议院的简单多数支持，就必须向最高元首提出辞职、或者向最高元首建议提前解散国会以举行大选；如果最高元首不允许解散国会，则只能辞去首相一职。<sup id="cite_ref-PM43_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM43-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>除此之外，首相也随时可以自行向最高元首提出辞职。<sup id="cite_ref-PM43_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM43-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>如果在国会解散期间首相一职出现职缺，则最高元首必须从解散前的原有下议院议员中遴选一人出任首相，直到选出新的国会为止<sup id="cite_ref-PM43_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM43-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在国会解散期间，首相及其内阁习惯上被称为“看守首相”及“看守内阁”，唯此名称并非宪法中的正式用语。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="職權"><span id=".E8.81.B7.E6.AC.8A"></span>職權</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：職權"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>马来西亚宪法阐明，首相是最高元首的法定顾问，最高元首的绝大部分职能都必须依照首相及其内阁的建议来行使权力。<sup id="cite_ref-PM_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>首相是内阁及联邦行政机构的实际领袖及决策者，内阁正副部长及各部门的职能范围均由其决定。依据马来西亚宪法，首相可自行任命其它国会议员担任政务次长，委任政治秘书，以协助其处理内阁事务<sup id="cite_ref-PM_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>最高元首必须依照首相的建议来进行重要的宪政人事任命，包括<sup id="cite_ref-PM_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>： </p> <ul><li>任命或罢免内阁部长、副部长；</li> <li>任命44名由联邦委任的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8A%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞上議院">上议院</a>议员；</li> <li>任命或罢免<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E6%A3%80%E5%AF%9F%E9%95%BF" title="马来西亚总检察长">总检察长</a>；</li> <li>在与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="统治者会议">统治者会议</a>商议后，任命<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD%E5%A4%A7%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%98" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚首席大法官">联邦首席大法官</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%A8%BD%E6%9F%A5%E9%95%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚总稽查长（页面不存在）">总稽查长</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="馬來西亞選舉委員會">选举委员会</a>等；</li> <li>在与联邦首席大法官及统治者会议商议后，任命联邦法院、上诉庭、高级法院等其他法官，以及司法委员会成员。</li> <li>任命<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚国家财政理事会（页面不存在）">国家财政理事会</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="警察服务委员会（页面不存在）">警察服务委员会</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="教育服务委员会（页面不存在）">教育服务委员会</a>等成员。</li></ul> <p>除此之外，最高元首在统治者会议中商议国是时，也必须由首相或其内阁部长陪同，并依首相或其内阁部长的建议来表决<sup id="cite_ref-PM_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>最高元首在特赦委员会、伊斯兰事务委员会的角色，基本上也必须依照首相及内阁的建议来行使<sup id="cite_ref-PM_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>最高元首依宪召开国会时，其具体的开会、休会日期，也必须依照首相的建议来进行。 </p><p>首相必须维持他在下议院中的多数信任，因此宪法阐明首相及其内阁成员须集体对国会负责<sup id="cite_ref-PM_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>首相及其内阁成员会定期向国会汇报，并在国会提交政府法案，包括一年一度的财政预算案，寻求国会的支持，适时立法以便推动各项政策。 </p><p>首相也可以对<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD%E5%A4%A7%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%98" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚首席大法官">联邦首席大法官</a>或其他高级法官、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%A8%BD%E6%9F%A5%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚总稽查司（页面不存在）">总稽查司</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚选举委员会">选举委员会</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="警察服务委员会（页面不存在）">警察服务委员会</a>或<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="教育服务委员会（页面不存在）">教育服务委员会</a>等成员发动弹劾。将有关弹劾案交由最高元首（在首相建议下）委任的仲裁庭（不少于五人、由现任或前任高级法院以上法官组成）审理并判决<sup id="cite_ref-PM_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>首相可以随时向最高元首建议提前解散国会以举行大选，但最高元首可依自身的裁量权，同意或否决该建议。<sup id="cite_ref-PM_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PM-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>首相可以建议最高元首颁布<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A7%E6%80%A5%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="紧急状态">紧急状态</a>、暂时搁置宪法、国会，虽然宪法并未阐明，但在实例上，最高元首可能在听取各方意见后对其否决，如：2020年10月25日，时任最高元首<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89" title="苏丹阿都拉">苏丹阿都拉</a>曾在进行<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="统治者会议">统治者会议</a>后拒绝首相<a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="慕尤丁">慕尤丁</a>就<a href="/wiki/2019%E5%86%A0%E7%8B%80%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E7%97%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%96%AB%E6%83%85" title="2019冠狀病毒病馬來西亞疫情">2019冠狀病毒病疫情</a>要求颁布紧急状态以冻结国会的要求。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷任首相與代首相"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E4.BB.BB.E9.A6.96.E7.9B.B8.E8.88.87.E4.BB.A3.E9.A6.96.E7.9B.B8"></span>歷任首相與代首相</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：歷任首相與代首相"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="历任首相"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E4.BB.BB.E9.A6.96.E7.9B.B8"></span>历任首相</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：历任首相"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="auto" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"> <th width="30">任序 </th> <th width="15%">名字<br /><small>（本名）<br />所在国会议席 <br />荣称 </small></th> <th>肖像 </th> <th>生卒日期<br />（岁数） </th> <th>就任<br />（就任岁数） </th> <th>卸任<br />（卸任岁数） </th> <th>在任日数<br />（年数） </th> <th colspan="2">党籍 </th> <th colspan="2">政党联盟 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚内阁">内阁</a> </th> <th width="30"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞下議院">国会</a>届次 </th> <th>国会选举日 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><i>1</i> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC" title="东姑阿都拉曼">东姑阿都拉曼</a><br /><small>（Tunku Abdul Rahman ibni Al Marhum Sultan Abdul Hamid）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%89%93%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="吉打港口国会议席">吉打港口</a>國會议员<br />独立之父 </small></td> <td rowspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tunku_abd_rahman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Tunku_abd_rahman.jpg/100px-Tunku_abd_rahman.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Tunku_abd_rahman.jpg/150px-Tunku_abd_rahman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Tunku_abd_rahman.jpg/200px-Tunku_abd_rahman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="586" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="4">1903年2月8日―<br />1990年12月6日<br />（87岁） </td> <td rowspan="4">1957年8月31日<br />（54岁） </td> <td rowspan="4">1970年9月22日<br />（67岁） </td> <td rowspan="4">4770天<br />（13年22天） </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="馬來民族統一機構">巫统</a> </td> <td rowspan="4" bgcolor="#C51E1B"> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="联盟 (马来西亚)">联盟</a> </td> <td rowspan="4" bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第一次拉曼内阁">第一次拉曼内阁</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%82%A6%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E4%BC%9A#立法会议员" title="马来亚联合邦立法会">0</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1955%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1955年马来亚大选">1955年7月27日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第二次拉曼内阁">第二次拉曼内阁</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC1%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来亚第1届国会议员列表">1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1959%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1959年马来亚大选">1959年8月19日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第三次拉曼内阁">第三次拉曼内阁</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC2%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第2届国会议员列表">2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1964%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1964年马来西亚大选">1964年4月26日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E6%AC%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第四次拉曼内阁">第四次拉曼内阁</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC3%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第3届国会议员列表">3</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1969%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1969年马来西亚大选">1969年5月10日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><i>2</i> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%C2%B7%E8%83%A1%E5%85%88" class="mw-redirect" title="阿都拉萨·胡先">阿都拉萨·胡先</a><br /><small>（Abdul Razak bin Hussein）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A0%B9%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="北根国会议席">北根</a>國會议员<br />发展之父 </small></td> <td rowspan="2" align="center"><div class=""> <div style="width: 100px; height: 140px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 100px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tun_Abdul_Razak_(MY_2nd_PM).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Tun Abdul Razak (MY 2nd PM).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg/100px-Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg/150px-Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="304" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td rowspan="2">1922年3月11日―<br />1976年1月14日<br />（53岁） </td> <td rowspan="2">1970年9月22日<br />（48岁） </td> <td rowspan="2">1976年1月14日<br />（53岁）<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td rowspan="2">1940天<br />（5年114天） </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="馬來民族統一機構">巫统</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#C51E1B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="联盟 (马来西亚)">联盟</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第一次拉萨内阁">第一次拉萨内阁</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" title="國民陣線">国阵</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="第二次拉萨内阁" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second Razak cabinet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第二次拉萨内阁">第二次拉萨内阁</a></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC4%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第4届国会议员列表">4</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1974%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1974年马来西亚大选">1974年8月24日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><i>3</i> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%85%88%E7%BF%81" title="胡先翁">胡先翁</a><br /><small>（Hussein bin Onn）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="四加亭国会议席">四加亭</a>國會议员<br />团结之父 </small></td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tun_Hussein_Onn_(MY_3rd_PM).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Tun_Hussein_Onn_%28MY_3rd_PM%29.jpg/96px-Tun_Hussein_Onn_%28MY_3rd_PM%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Tun_Hussein_Onn_%28MY_3rd_PM%29.jpg/144px-Tun_Hussein_Onn_%28MY_3rd_PM%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Tun_Hussein_Onn_%28MY_3rd_PM%29.jpg/192px-Tun_Hussein_Onn_%28MY_3rd_PM%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="304" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2">1922年2月12日―<br />1990年5月29日<br />（68岁） </td> <td rowspan="2">1976年1月15日<br />（53岁） </td> <td rowspan="2">1981年7月16日<br />（59岁） </td> <td rowspan="2">2009天<br />（5年182天） </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="馬來民族統一機構">巫统</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#C51E1B"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" title="國民陣線">国阵</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="第一次胡先内阁" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="First Hussein cabinet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E8%83%A1%E5%85%88%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第一次胡先内阁">第一次胡先内阁</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="第二次胡先内阁" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second Hussein cabinet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E8%83%A1%E5%85%88%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第二次胡先内阁">第二次胡先内阁</a></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC5%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第5届国会议员列表">5</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1978%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1978年马来西亚大选">1978年7月8日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"><i>4</i> </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a><br /><small> （Mahathir bin Mohamad）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%82%A6%E5%B7%B4%E7%B4%A0%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="古邦巴素国会议席">古邦巴素</a>國會议员<br />现代化之父 </small></td> <td rowspan="6" align="center"><div class=""> <div style="width: 100px; height: 140px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -15px; left: -45px; width: 190px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mahathir_Mohamad_addressing_the_UN_2003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Mahathir Mohamad addressing the UN 2003.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Mahathir_Mohamad_addressing_the_UN_2003.jpg/190px-Mahathir_Mohamad_addressing_the_UN_2003.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Mahathir_Mohamad_addressing_the_UN_2003.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="244" data-file-height="295" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td rowspan="6">1925年7月10日―<br />（<span class="currentage"></span>99岁） </td> <td rowspan="6">1981年7月16日<br />（56岁） </td> <td rowspan="6">2003年10月31日<br />（78岁） </td> <td rowspan="6">8141天<br />（22年107天） </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="馬來民族統一機構">巫统</a> </td> <td rowspan="6" bgcolor="#C51E1B"> </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" title="國民陣線">国阵</a> </td> <td rowspan="6" bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第一次马哈迪内阁">第一次马哈迪内阁</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第二次马哈迪内阁">第二次马哈迪内阁</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC6%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第6届国会议员列表">6</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1982%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1982年马来西亚大选">1982年5月10日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第三次马哈迪内阁">第三次马哈迪内阁</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC7%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第7届国会议员列表">7</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1986%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1986年马来西亚大选">1986年8月3日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E6%AC%A1%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第四次马哈迪内阁">第四次马哈迪内阁</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC8%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第8届国会议员列表">8</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1990%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1990年马来西亚大选">1990年10月21日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E6%AC%A1%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第五次马哈迪内阁">第五次马哈迪内阁</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC9%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第9届国会议员列表">9</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1995%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1995年马来西亚大选">1995年4月24日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E6%AC%A1%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第六次马哈迪内阁">第六次马哈迪内阁</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC10%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第10届国会议员列表">10</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1999%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="1999年马来西亚大选">1999年11月29日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><i>5</i> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E5%A8%81" title="阿都拉·巴达威">阿都拉·巴达威</a><br /><small>（Abdullah bin Ahmad Badawi）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E6%8B%8B%E5%B3%87%E5%BA%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="甲拋峇底国会议席">甲拋峇底</a>國會议员<br />人力资源发展之父 </small></td> <td rowspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Abdullah_Badawi_in_April_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Abdullah_Badawi_in_April_2008.jpg/96px-Abdullah_Badawi_in_April_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Abdullah_Badawi_in_April_2008.jpg/144px-Abdullah_Badawi_in_April_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Abdullah_Badawi_in_April_2008.jpg/192px-Abdullah_Badawi_in_April_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="213" data-file-height="332" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3">1939年11月26日―<br />（<span class="currentage"></span>84岁） </td> <td rowspan="3">2003年10月31日<br />（63岁） </td> <td rowspan="3">2009年4月3日<br />（69岁） </td> <td rowspan="3">1981天<br />（5年154天） </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="馬來民族統一機構">巫统</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="#C51E1B"> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" title="國民陣線">国阵</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第一次阿都拉内阁">第一次阿都拉内阁</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第二次阿都拉内阁">第二次阿都拉内阁</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC11%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第11届国会议员列表">11</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2004%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="2004年马来西亚大选">2004年3月21日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第三次阿都拉内阁">第三次阿都拉内阁</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC12%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第12届国会议员列表">12</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2008%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" class="mw-redirect" title="2008年马来西亚大选">2008年3月8日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><i>6</i> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8" title="纳吉·阿都拉萨">纳吉·阿都拉萨</a><br /><small>（Mohamad Najib bin Abdul Razak）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A0%B9%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="北根国会议席">北根</a>國會议员 </small></td> <td rowspan="2" align="center"><div class=""> <div style="width: 100px; height: 140px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -25px; left: -50px; width: 200px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dato_Sri_Mohd_Najib_Tun_Razak.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Dato Sri Mohd Najib Tun Razak.JPG" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dato_Sri_Mohd_Najib_Tun_Razak.JPG/200px-Dato_Sri_Mohd_Najib_Tun_Razak.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dato_Sri_Mohd_Najib_Tun_Razak.JPG/300px-Dato_Sri_Mohd_Najib_Tun_Razak.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dato_Sri_Mohd_Najib_Tun_Razak.JPG/400px-Dato_Sri_Mohd_Najib_Tun_Razak.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5500" data-file-height="6635" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td rowspan="2">1953年7月23日―<br />（<span class="currentage"></span>71岁） </td> <td rowspan="2">2009年4月3日<br />（55岁） </td> <td rowspan="2">2018年5月9日<br />（64岁） </td> <td rowspan="2">3323天 <p>(9年36天)<br /> </p> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="馬來民族統一機構">巫统</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#C51E1B"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" title="國民陣線">国阵</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E7%BA%B3%E5%90%89%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第一次纳吉内阁">第一次纳吉内阁</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E7%BA%B3%E5%90%89%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第二次纳吉内阁">第二次纳吉内阁</a> </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC13%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第13届国会议员列表">13</a> </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/2013%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="2013年马来西亚大选">2013年5月5日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a><br /><small> （Mahathir bin Mohamad）<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AE%E7%BD%97%E4%BA%A4%E6%80%A1%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="浮罗交怡国会议席">浮罗交怡</a>國會议员 </small></td> <td align="center"><div class=""> <div style="width: 100px; height: 140px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 100px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mahathir_2019_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Mahathir_2019_(cropped).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Mahathir_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Mahathir_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Mahathir_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Mahathir_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Mahathir_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="294" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td>1925年7月10日―<br />（<span class="currentage"></span>99岁） </td> <td>2018年5月10日<br />（92岁） </td> <td>2020年3月1日<br />（94岁）<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td><br />655天 <p>(1年290天) </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%91%97%E5%9B%A2%E7%BB%93%E5%85%9A" title="土著团结党">土团党</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E94729"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E6%9C%9B%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="希望聯盟">希盟</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ED1C24"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E6%AC%A1%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="第七次马哈迪内阁">第七次马哈迪内阁</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC14%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第14届国会议员列表">14</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="2018年马来西亚大选">2018年5月9日</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E9%9B%85%E6%AC%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="慕尤丁·雅欣">慕尤丁·雅欣</a><br /><small> （Muhyiddin bin Mohd Yassin）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%8E%AA%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="巴莪国会议席">巴莪</a>國會议员 </small></td> <td align="center"><div class=""> <div style="width: 100px; height: 140px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -15px; width: 140px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Muhyiddin_Yassin_(51087589446)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Muhyiddin Yassin (51087589446) (cropped).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Muhyiddin_Yassin_%2851087589446%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/140px-Muhyiddin_Yassin_%2851087589446%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Muhyiddin_Yassin_%2851087589446%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/210px-Muhyiddin_Yassin_%2851087589446%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Muhyiddin_Yassin_%2851087589446%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/280px-Muhyiddin_Yassin_%2851087589446%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2517" data-file-height="3358" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td>1947年5月15日―<br />（<span class="currentage"></span>77岁） </td> <td>2020年3月1日<br />（72岁） </td> <td>2021年8月21日<br />（74岁）<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td>538天<br />（1年173天） </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%91%97%E5%9B%A2%E7%BB%93%E5%85%9A" title="土著团结党">土团党</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E94729"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="国民联盟 (马来西亚)">国盟</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#006699"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="慕尤丁内阁">慕尤丁内阁</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E8%BF%88%E6%B2%99%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C" title="依斯迈沙比里">依斯迈沙比里</a><small><br />（Ismail Sabri bin Yaakob)<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E4%B9%90%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="百乐国会议席">百樂</a>國會议员</small> </td> <td align="center"><div class=""> <div style="width: 100px; height: 140px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -15px; width: 130px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ismail_Sabri_Yaakob_01042022_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ismail Sabri Yaakob 01042022 (cropped).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ismail_Sabri_Yaakob_01042022_%28cropped%29.jpg/130px-Ismail_Sabri_Yaakob_01042022_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ismail_Sabri_Yaakob_01042022_%28cropped%29.jpg/195px-Ismail_Sabri_Yaakob_01042022_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ismail_Sabri_Yaakob_01042022_%28cropped%29.jpg/260px-Ismail_Sabri_Yaakob_01042022_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="561" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td>1960年1月18日―<br />（<span class="currentage"></span>64岁） </td> <td>2021年8月21日<br />（61岁） </td> <td>2022年11月24日<br />（62岁） </td> <td>460天<br />（1年95天） </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="馬來民族統一機構">巫统</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#C51E1B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" title="國民陣線">国阵</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="沙比里内阁">沙比里内阁</a> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="lightblue"> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3" title="安华·依布拉欣">安华·依布拉欣</a><small><br />（Anwar bin Ibrahim)<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%93%E6%89%AA%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="打扪国会议席">打扪</a>國會议员</small> </td> <td align="center"><div class=""> <div style="width: 100px; height: 140px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -15px; width: 130px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Anwar Ibrahim 09012023 (cropped).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg/130px-Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg/195px-Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg/260px-Anwar_Ibrahim_09012023_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="661" data-file-height="881" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td>1947年8月10日―<br />（<span class="currentage"></span>77岁） </td> <td>2022年11月24日<br />（75岁） </td> <td>现任 </td> <td>731天 <p>（2年0天） </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%AC%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="人民公正党">公正党</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#00adef"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E6%9C%9B%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="希望联盟">希盟</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ED1C24"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%8E%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="安华内阁">安华内阁</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC15%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第15届国会议员列表">15</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="lightblue"><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="2022年马来西亚大选">2022年11月19日</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="历任代首相"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E4.BB.BB.E4.BB.A3.E9.A6.96.E7.9B.B8"></span>历任代首相</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：历任代首相"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在首相请假、出国访问时，有时会授权一位内阁部长（通常是副首相）代理其日常职务，也非正式地称作“代首相”。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#cccccc"> <th width="30">任序 </th> <th width="150">姓名<small><br />所在国会议席<br />荣誉<br />马来语名字</small> </th> <th>肖像 </th> <th>生卒日期<br />（歲數） </th> <th>就任<br />（就任岁数） </th> <th>卸任<br />（卸任岁数） </th> <th>在任时间 </th> <th colspan="2">党籍 </th> <th colspan="2">政党联盟 </th> <th>备注 </th></tr> <tr> <td><i>1</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%C2%B7%E8%83%A1%E5%85%88" class="mw-redirect" title="阿都拉萨·胡先">阿都拉萨·胡先</a><small><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A0%B9%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="北根国会议席">北根</a>国会议员<br />马来西亚发展之父<br />Abdul Razak bin Hussein</small> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tun_Abdul_Razak_(MY_2nd_PM).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg/90px-Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg/135px-Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg/179px-Tun_Abdul_Razak_%28MY_2nd_PM%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="304" /></a></span> </td> <td>1922年3月11日―<br />1976年1月14日<br />（53歲） </td> <td>1959年6月27日<br />（37歲） </td> <td>1959年8月19日<br />（37歲） </td> <td>53天<br /> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" class="mw-redirect" title="马来民族统一机构">巫统</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#C51E1B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="联盟 (马来西亚)">联盟</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td>副首相兼国防部长 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>2</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E9%82%81%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="依斯邁阿都拉曼">依斯迈阿都拉曼</a><small><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛东部国会议席（页面不存在）">柔佛东部</a>国会议员<br />Ismail Abdul Rahman</small> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ismail_Abdul_Rahman.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ismail_Abdul_Rahman.jpeg/98px-Ismail_Abdul_Rahman.jpeg" decoding="async" width="98" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ismail_Abdul_Rahman.jpeg/147px-Ismail_Abdul_Rahman.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ismail_Abdul_Rahman.jpeg/195px-Ismail_Abdul_Rahman.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="695" data-file-height="995" /></a></span> </td> <td>1915年11月4日―<br />1973年8月2日<br />（57歲） </td> <td>1970年9月22日<br />（54歲） </td> <td>1970年9月22日<br />（54歲） </td> <td>0天<br /> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" class="mw-redirect" title="马来民族统一机构">巫统</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#C51E1B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="联盟 (马来西亚)">联盟</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td>副首相兼内政部长 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>3</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%84%E7%8F%AD%E4%B8%B9" title="善班丹">善班丹</a><small><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%B0%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="和丰国会议席">和丰</a>国会议员<br />V.T. Sambanthan Thevar</small> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tun_V.T._Sambanthan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Tun_V.T._Sambanthan.jpg/100px-Tun_V.T._Sambanthan.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Tun_V.T._Sambanthan.jpg/150px-Tun_V.T._Sambanthan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Tun_V.T._Sambanthan.jpg/200px-Tun_V.T._Sambanthan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="257" /></a></span> </td> <td>1919年6月16日―<br />1979年5月18日<br />（59歲） </td> <td>1973年8月3日<br />（54歲） </td> <td>1973年8月13日<br />（54歲） </td> <td>10天<br /> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A" title="马来西亚印度国民大会党">国大党</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#00A988"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" title="國民陣線">国阵</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td>国民团结部长<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>4</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%89%AF%E5%AE%9E" title="林良实">林良实</a><small><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%BE%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="拉美士国会议席">拉美士</a>国会议员<br />Ling Liong Sik</small> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No_image_(male).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/No_image_%28male%29.svg/100px-No_image_%28male%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/No_image_%28male%29.svg/150px-No_image_%28male%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/No_image_%28male%29.svg/200px-No_image_%28male%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>1943年9月18日―<br />（<span class="currentage"></span>81歲） </td> <td>1988年2月4日<br />（44歲） </td> <td>1988年2月16日<br />（44歲） </td> <td>12天<br /> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83" title="馬來西亞華人公會">马华公会</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#042B84"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" title="國民陣線">国阵</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td>交通部长<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3" title="安华·依布拉欣">安华·依布拉欣</a><small><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%87%E4%B8%9C%E5%9F%94%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD" title="峇东埔国会议席">峇东埔</a>国会议员<br />Anwar bin Ibrahim</small> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anwar_980416.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Anwar_980416.jpg/93px-Anwar_980416.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Anwar_980416.jpg/140px-Anwar_980416.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Anwar_980416.jpg/186px-Anwar_980416.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td>1947年8月10日―<br />（<span class="currentage"></span>77歲） </td> <td>1997年5月19日<br />（49歲） </td> <td>1997年7月19日<br />（49歲） </td> <td>61天<br /> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" class="mw-redirect" title="马来民族统一机构">巫统</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#C51E1B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" title="國民陣線">国阵</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#000080"> </td> <td>副首相兼财政部长 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="時間軸"><span id=".E6.99.82.E9.96.93.E8.BB.B8"></span>時間軸</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：時間軸"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_qb27l6yic1sdgq60jcxun3gdz8q9sea"><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3" coords="860,130,1031,154" title="安华·依布拉欣" alt="安华·依布拉欣" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E8%BF%88%E6%B2%99%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C" coords="835,114,1006,138" title="依斯迈沙比里" alt="依斯迈沙比里" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81" coords="819,98,970,122" title="慕尤丁" alt="慕尤丁" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8" coords="778,82,950,106" title="纳吉·阿都拉萨" alt="纳吉·阿都拉萨" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E5%A8%81" coords="665,66,836,90" title="阿都拉·巴达威" alt="阿都拉·巴达威" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" coords="800,50,972,74" title="马哈迪·莫哈末" alt="马哈迪·莫哈末" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" coords="597,50,769,74" title="马哈迪·莫哈末" alt="马哈迪·莫哈末" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%85%88%E7%BF%81" coords="319,34,418,58" title="胡先翁" alt="胡先翁" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%C2%B7%E8%83%A1%E5%85%88" coords="251,18,422,42" title="阿都拉萨·胡先" alt="阿都拉萨·胡先" /><area shape="rect" href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC" coords="185,2,343,26" title="东姑阿都拉曼" alt="东姑阿都拉曼" /></map><img usemap="#timeline_qb27l6yic1sdgq60jcxun3gdz8q9sea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/timeline/qb27l6yic1sdgq60jcxun3gdz8q9sea.png" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="在世前首相"><span id=".E5.9C.A8.E4.B8.96.E5.89.8D.E9.A6.96.E7.9B.B8"></span>在世前首相</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：在世前首相"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2024年11月，共有5位前馬來西亞首相仍在世： </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>姓名 </th> <th>任期 </th> <th>出生日期 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="馬哈迪·穆罕默德">馬哈迪·穆罕默德</a> </td> <td>1981年7月16日－2003年10月31日<br /> 2018年5月10日－2020年3月1日（再任） </td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1925-07-10</span>) </span>1925年7月10日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>99歲）</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E5%A8%81" title="阿都拉·巴达威">阿卜杜拉·巴達威</a> </td> <td>2003年10月31日－2009年4月3日 </td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1939-11-26</span>) </span>1939年11月26日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>84歲）</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E9%9B%85%E6%AC%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="慕尤丁·雅欣">慕尤丁·雅欣</a> </td> <td>2020年3月1日－2021年8月21日 </td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1947-05-15</span>) </span>1947年5月15日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>77歲）</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%96%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="納吉·阿都拉薩">納吉·阿都拉薩</a> </td> <td>2009年4月3日－2018年5月9日 </td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1953-07-23</span>) </span>1953年7月23日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>71歲）</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E8%BF%88%E6%B2%99%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="依斯迈沙比利">依斯邁沙比利</a> </td> <td>2021年8月21日－2022年11月24日 </td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1960-01-18</span>) </span>1960年1月18日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>64歲）</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>最近去世的一位前馬來西亞首相是<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="東姑阿都拉曼">東姑阿都拉曼</a>，他於1990年12月6日去世，享年87歲。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="逸話"><span id=".E9.80.B8.E8.A9.B1"></span>逸話</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：逸話"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="各项紀錄"><span id=".E5.90.84.E9.A1.B9.E7.B4.80.E9.8C.84"></span>各项紀錄</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：各项紀錄"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki 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.ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Trivia plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>應避免有<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E7%91%A3%E7%A2%8E%E7%AB%A0%E7%AF%80" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/瑣碎章節">陳列雜項、瑣碎資料</a>的部分。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2023年1月1日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit">協助</a>將有關資料重新編排成連貫性的文章，安置於適當章節或條目內。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>唯一兩度任相者：马哈迪·莫哈末</li> <li>任期最長：马哈迪·莫哈末，第一次任期22年107天（1981年7月16日－2003年10月31日），第二次任期1年290天（2018年5月10日－2020年3月1日），合計長達24年32天。</li> <li>任期最短：依斯迈沙比里，任期1年95天（2021年8月21日－2022年11月24日）。</li> <li>最年輕：阿都拉薩，就任時48歲195天。</li> <li>最年邁：马哈迪·莫哈末，第二次卸任時94歲235天。</li> <li>初次任相時最年邁：安华·依布拉欣，75歲106天。</li> <li>唯一任内逝世的首相：阿都拉薩</li> <li>親戚關係： <ul><li>第二任首相阿都拉萨妻子拉哈诺亚的姊姊苏海拉诺亚，是第三任首相胡先翁之妻，前後任首相為連襟關係。</li> <li>第六任首相納吉是阿都拉薩之子。</li></ul></li> <li>有华人血统：阿都拉·巴达威，其外公哈苏璋是来自中国海南三亚的回辉人穆斯林。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="东姑阿都拉曼预言"><span id=".E4.B8.9C.E5.A7.91.E9.98.BF.E9.83.BD.E6.8B.89.E6.9B.BC.E9.A2.84.E8.A8.80"></span>东姑阿都拉曼预言</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：东姑阿都拉曼预言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E9%A2%84%E8%A8%80" title="拉曼预言">拉曼预言</a></div> <p>关于马来西亚首相，有一个称为“拉曼预言”的<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E4%BC%A0%E8%AF%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="都市传说">都市传说</a>，传言在第一任首相<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC" title="东姑阿都拉曼">东姑阿都拉曼</a>（RAHMAN）的名字里预示了未来五任首相的人选<sup id="cite_ref-亚洲周刊_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-亚洲周刊-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-星洲日报_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-星洲日报-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>从第一任东姑阿都拉曼（Rahman，R），到第二任首相<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%C2%B7%E8%83%A1%E5%85%88" class="mw-redirect" title="阿都拉萨·胡先">阿都拉萨·胡先</a>（Abdul Razak，A）、第三任首相<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%85%88%E7%BF%81" title="胡先翁">胡先翁</a>（Hussein，H）、第四任首相<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a>（Mahathir,M），第五任首相<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%AB%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E5%A8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="阿都拉·阿末·巴达威">阿都拉·阿末·巴达威</a>（Abdullah,A）及第六任首相<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB%C2%B7%E7%BA%B3%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="莫哈末·纳吉·阿都拉萨">莫哈末·纳吉·阿都拉萨</a>（Najib，N）他们名字的首个字母排列都与RAHMAN吻合。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="关于非马来人首相的讨论"><span id=".E5.85.B3.E4.BA.8E.E9.9D.9E.E9.A9.AC.E6.9D.A5.E4.BA.BA.E9.A6.96.E7.9B.B8.E7.9A.84.E8.AE.A8.E8.AE.BA"></span>关于非马来人首相的讨论</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：关于非马来人首相的讨论"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>虽然马来西亚宪法内并未提及仅限<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E6%97%8F" title="马来族">马来族</a>(马来人）才能担任首相。但是截至2024年10月，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="马来西亚历史">马来西亚历史</a>上10任马来西亚总理都是马来族。 2008年11月，马来西亚前首相马哈迪在首要对话系列演讲中称支持非马来人首相是种族主义。<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 2023年11月，行动党前主席林吉祥因发表“非马来人可任相”言论而被马来西亚警方调查。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="關於马来西亚女首相的討论"><span id=".E9.97.9C.E6.96.BC.E9.A9.AC.E6.9D.A5.E8.A5.BF.E4.BA.9A.E5.A5.B3.E9.A6.96.E7.9B.B8.E7.9A.84.E8.A8.8E.E8.AE.BA"></span>關於马来西亚女首相的討论</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：關於马来西亚女首相的討论"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2024年10月，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="马来西亚历史">马来西亚历史</a>上10任马来西亚首相都是男性。 </p><p>1993年9月14日，时任马来西亚首相<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a>在一项名为“宗教的角色及它对社会的影响”讲座会发表演词后，在对话会上回答研讨会参与者提出的问题时表示不排除马来西亚可能会出现女首相。他说，如果马来西亚的妇女有能力的话，她们一样可以成为马来西亚的首相，也就是政府的最高领导人。马哈迪也强调，在马来西亚，妇女与男性一样享有同等的权利，如果女性要成为飞机师，也没有谁可以加以阻止<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2014年10月29日，当时身份为前首相的马哈迪在“2014年非凡女性论坛”上说，马来西亚女性在工作或政治上的表现越来越卓越，将来或能看见更多的女性担任部长，甚至会出现女首相：“马来西亚是一个民主的国家，倘若有杰出的女性，获得大多数票的支持，是能够在马来西亚担任首相的。”<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2021年1月25日，再次任相的马哈迪在<a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">脸书</a>进行直播时相信马来西亚会有一天出现第一位女首相。他指出，一些先进国家已经出现女首相，马来西亚也是其中一个最早让女性担任重要领导职位的国家。不过，他也说，这或许需要一些时间，让女性能在国家管理阶层上发挥更重要的角色：“或许现在她们还不能成为首相，但是她们已经可以担任高职，并且肩负起重要的的责任；事实上，她们做得还真不错。”马哈迪也说，女性有渊博的知识及丰富的经验，能让她们在国家建设过程中成为重要的贡献者：“在大学，女性大学生占大多数，而且她们参与了许多活动，甚至到国外学习，而且女性也更认真对待及重视自身任务。”<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="在任时间"><span id=".E5.9C.A8.E4.BB.BB.E6.97.B6.E9.97.B4"></span>在任时间</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：在任时间"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>紫色代表現任首相 </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>排行</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable" width="145">首相</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">任期長短<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th> <th>就職次數<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">黨派</th> <th>開始</th> <th>離職原因 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">24年32天 </td> <td rowspan="2">2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="国阵">国阵</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="巫统">巫统</a> </td> <td>1981年 </td> <td rowspan="2">辞职 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="希盟">希盟</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="土团党">土团党</a> </td> <td>2018年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC" title="东姑阿都拉曼">东姑阿都拉曼</a> </td> <td>13年22天 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="联盟 (马来西亚)">联盟</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="巫统">巫统</a> </td> <td>1957年 </td> <td>辞职 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8" title="纳吉·阿都拉萨">纳吉·阿都拉萨</a> </td> <td>9年36天 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="国阵">国阵</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="巫统">巫统</a> </td> <td>2009年 </td> <td>败选 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%85%88%E7%BF%81" title="胡先翁">胡先翁</a> </td> <td>5年182天 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="国阵">国阵</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="巫统">巫统</a> </td> <td>1976年 </td> <td>辞职 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E5%A8%81" title="阿都拉·巴达威">阿都拉·巴达威</a> </td> <td>5年154天 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="国阵">国阵</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="巫统">巫统</a> </td> <td>2003年 </td> <td>辞职 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%96%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="阿都拉薩">阿都拉薩</a> </td> <td>5年114天 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="联盟 (马来西亚)">联盟</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="国阵">国阵</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="巫统">巫统</a> </span></td> <td>1970年 </td> <td>病逝 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ccccff"> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3" title="安华·依布拉欣">安华·依布拉欣</a> </td> <td>2年0天 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="希盟">希盟</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="公正党">公正党</a> </td> <td>2022年 </td> <td>現任 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E9%9B%85%E8%BE%9B" title="慕尤丁·雅辛">慕尤丁·雅辛</a> </td> <td>1年173天 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="国盟">国盟</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="土团党">土团党</a> </td> <td>2020年 </td> <td>辞职 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E8%BF%88%E6%B2%99%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C" title="依斯迈沙比里">依斯迈沙比里</a> </td> <td>1年95天 </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="国阵">国阵</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="巫统">巫统</a> </td> <td>2021年 </td> <td>败选 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="以歷任首相命名的事物"><span id=".E4.BB.A5.E6.AD.B7.E4.BB.BB.E9.A6.96.E7.9B.B8.E5.91.BD.E5.90.8D.E7.9A.84.E4.BA.8B.E7.89.A9"></span>以歷任首相命名的事物</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：以歷任首相命名的事物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公园"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E5.9B.AD"></span>公园</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：公园"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>沙巴<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="东姑阿都拉曼国家公园">东姑阿都拉曼国家公园</a></li> <li>槟城<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%97%E4%B8%8D%E6%9C%97%E5%86%8D%E4%B9%9F" title="诗不朗再也">诗不朗再也</a>东姑公园<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="捷运站"><span id=".E6.8D.B7.E8.BF.90.E7.AB.99"></span>捷运站</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：捷运站"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="敦拉萨镇轻快铁站" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bandar Tun Razak LRT station"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A6%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E9%95%87%E8%BD%BB%E5%BF%AB%E9%93%81%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="敦拉萨镇轻快铁站（页面不存在）">敦拉萨镇轻快铁站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandar_Tun_Razak_LRT_station" class="extiw" title="en:Bandar Tun Razak LRT station"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bandar Tun Razak LRT station</span></a></span>）</span></span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="大城堡线"><span style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; position: relative; border-radius: 3.3px; height: 20px; width: 22px; line-height: 100%; background: #721422; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 5px;"><span style="position: absolute; top: 6.67px; left: 2px; border: 1.67px solid white; border-radius: 10%; height: 8.33px; width: 15px; color: black; background: white; text-align: center; line-height: 8.89px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 11.11px;">4</span></span></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="大城堡线">大城堡线</a><span style="background-color:white; display:inline-block; text-align:center; line-height:18px; font-size:smaller; border-radius: 5px 5px 5px 5px; color:#721422;"><b> SP14 </b></span><br /></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E7%AB%99" title="敦拉萨国际贸易中心站">敦拉萨国际贸易中心站</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%BD%B1%E7%BA%BF" title="加影线"><span style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; position: relative; border-radius: 3.3px; height: 20px; width: 22px; line-height: 100%; background: #11753a; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 5px;"><span style="position: absolute; top: 6.67px; left: 2px; border: 1.67px solid white; border-radius: 10%; height: 8.33px; width: 15px; color: black; background: white; text-align: center; line-height: 8.89px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 11.11px;">9</span></span></a> <span style="border:.075em solid #11753a;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%BD%B1%E7%BA%BF" title="加影线"><span style="color:#11753a;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">加影</span></a></span> <span style="background-color:#11753a; display:inline-block; text-align:center; line-height:18px; font-size:smaller; border-radius: 3px 3px 3px 3px; color:white; font-family:Helvetica;"><b> KG20 </b></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%9F%8E%E7%BA%BF" title="布城线"><span style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; position: relative; border-radius: 3.3px; height: 20px; width: 22px; line-height: 100%; background: #faca05; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 5px;"><span style="position: absolute; top: 6.67px; left: 2px; border: 1.67px solid white; border-radius: 10%; height: 8.33px; width: 15px; color: black; background: white; text-align: center; line-height: 8.89px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 11.11px;">12</span></span></a> <span style="border:.075em solid #faca05;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%9F%8E%E7%BA%BF" title="布城线"><span style="color:#faca05;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">布城</span></a></span><span style="background-color:#faca05; display:inline-block; text-align:center; line-height:18px; font-size:smaller; border-radius: 3px 3px 3px 3px; color:black; font-family:Helvetica;"><b> PY23 </b></span>（预计2023年开放）<br /></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地名"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.90.8D"></span>地名</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：地名"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>砂拉越美里东姑村<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>吉隆坡卫星市<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E9%95%87" title="敦拉萨镇">敦拉萨镇</a></li> <li>彭亨<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="敦拉萨镇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bandar Tun Abdul Razak, Keratong"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E9%95%87" title="敦拉萨镇">敦拉萨镇</a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="山名"><span id=".E5.B1.B1.E5.90.8D"></span>山名</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：山名"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>吉隆坡<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="东姑山" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bukit Tunku"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东姑山（页面不存在）">东姑山</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukit_Tunku" class="extiw" title="en:Bukit Tunku"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bukit Tunku</span></a></span>）</span></span>（亦称Kenny Hills）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="路名"><span id=".E8.B7.AF.E5.90.8D"></span>路名</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：路名"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>首任首相<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8F%A4%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%B5%AB%E6%9B%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="东古·阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼">东古·阿都拉曼</a>：Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman（砂拉越古晋<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、诗巫<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>及美里<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；马六甲<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；吉打<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>），<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1" title="吉隆坡">吉隆坡</a>另有纪念首任<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="马来西亚最高元首">最高元首</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%AF%E5%8F%A4%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%B5%AB%E6%9B%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="端古·阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼">端古·阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼</a>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="端古阿卜杜勒路" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%AF%E5%8F%A4%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="端古阿卜杜勒路（页面不存在）">端古阿卜杜勒路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalan_Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman" class="extiw" title="en:Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman</span></a></span>）</span></span>，并非同一人。 </p><p>第二任首相<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8" title="敦阿都拉萨">敦拉萨</a>：Jalan Tun Razak（砂拉越古晋<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>及民都鲁<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；吉隆坡<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；雪兰莪巴生<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>） </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="学校"><span id=".E5.AD.A6.E6.A0.A1"></span>学校</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：学校"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="拉曼大学">拉曼大学</a>（UTAR），学生数23,000人；世界大学排行介于800至1,000名之间。<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="拉曼理工大学">拉曼理工大学</a>（TARUMT），学生数28,000人。</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="敦拉萨大学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Universiti Tun Abdul Razak"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A6%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="敦拉萨大学（页面不存在）">敦拉萨大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_Tun_Abdul_Razak" class="extiw" title="en:Universiti Tun Abdul Razak"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Universiti Tun Abdul Razak</span></a></span>）</span></span>（UNIRAZAK），学生数约1万人。</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="敦胡仙翁大学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A6%E8%83%A1%E4%BB%99%E7%BF%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="敦胡仙翁大学（页面不存在）">敦胡仙翁大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tun_Hussein_Onn_University_of_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span>（UTHM），学生数19,421人；世界大学排行介于1,000至1,200名之间。<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="设施"><span id=".E8.AE.BE.E6.96.BD"></span>设施</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：设施"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>吉隆坡<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="马来亚大学">马来亚大学</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="东姑礼堂" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Dewan Tunku Canselor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E7%A4%BC%E5%A0%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东姑礼堂（页面不存在）">东姑礼堂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewan_Tunku_Canselor" class="extiw" title="ms:Dewan Tunku Canselor"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Dewan Tunku Canselor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="砂拉越大学(马来西亚)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Universiti Malaysia Sarawak"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="砂拉越大学(马来西亚)（页面不存在）">砂拉越大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_Malaysia_Sarawak" class="extiw" title="en:Universiti Malaysia Sarawak"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Universiti Malaysia Sarawak</span></a></span>）</span></span>东姑礼堂（Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Hall）<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>吉隆坡<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="敦拉萨国际贸易中心">敦拉萨国际贸易中心</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="基金会"><span id=".E5.9F.BA.E9.87.91.E4.BC.9A"></span>基金会</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：基金会"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="东姑阿都拉曼基金会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tunku Abdul Rahman Foundation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东姑阿都拉曼基金会（页面不存在）">东姑阿都拉曼基金会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunku_Abdul_Rahman_Foundation" class="extiw" title="en:Tunku Abdul Rahman Foundation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tunku Abdul Rahman Foundation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="马哈迪科学奖">马哈迪科学奖</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-heading,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-subgroup,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-heading,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr" style="font-size:smaller"><span class="fn org country-name"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></span> </div></th></tr><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="马来西亚国旗"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/100px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/150px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/200px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">   </span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD" title="马来西亚国徽"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/70px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/105px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/140px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="马来西亚政治">马来西亚政府与政治</a></b><br /><small>系列条目</small></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-top:0.3em;padding-bottom:0.3em"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C#联邦政府" title="马来西亚政府">联邦政府</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="马来西亚联邦宪法">联邦宪法</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="马来西亚法律制度">法律制度</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#D9D9F9; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #707070; padding-top:0.1em; padding-bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85" title="马来统治者">统治者</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0.3em;text-align:mid"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="马来西亚最高元首">最高元首</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89" title="苏丹阿都拉">苏丹阿都拉</a> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%90%8E" title="马来西亚最高元首后">最高元首后</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B9%E8%8E%8E%E9%98%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%A8%9C" title="东姑阿兹莎阿米娜">东姑阿兹莎阿米娜</a> </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="马来西亚副最高元首">副最高元首</a></b><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏丹纳兹林沙" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Sultan Nazrin Muizuddin Shah ibni Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E7%B4%8D%E8%8C%B2%E6%9E%97%E6%B2%99" title="蘇丹納茲林沙">苏丹纳兹林沙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Nazrin_Muizuddin_Shah_ibni_Sultan_Azlan_Muhibbuddin_Shah" class="extiw" title="ms:Sultan Nazrin Muizuddin Shah ibni Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Sultan Nazrin Muizuddin Shah ibni Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah</span></a></span>）</span></span> </p> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="统治者会议">统治者会议</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%8E%8C%E7%8E%BA%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3" title="马来西亚掌玺大臣">掌玺大臣</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%AE_(%E6%B3%97%E5%B2%A9%E6%B2%AB)" title="國家皇宮 (泗岩沫)">国家皇宫</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#D9D9F9; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #707070; padding-top:0.1em; padding-bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C#联邦政府#行政权" title="马来西亚政府">行政</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0.3em;text-align:mid"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">首相</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3" title="安华·依布拉欣">安华·依布拉欣</a> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%89%AF%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="马来西亚副首相">副首相</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%AB%E6%89%8E%E5%B8%8C" title="阿末扎希">阿末扎希</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%BF%AA%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%B0%A4%E7%B4%A2%E5%A4%AB" title="法迪拉·尤索夫">法迪拉·尤索夫</a> </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD%E7%A7%98%E4%B9%A6" title="马来西亚联邦政府首席秘书">政府首席秘书</a></b><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莫哈末祖基阿里" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mohd Zuki Ali"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB%E7%A5%96%E5%9F%BA%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫哈末祖基阿里（页面不存在）">莫哈末祖基阿里</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohd_Zuki_Ali" class="extiw" title="en:Mohd Zuki Ali"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mohd Zuki Ali</span></a></span>）</span></span> </p> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3" title="馬來西亞內閣">内阁</a> • <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="联邦政府机构" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of federal agencies in Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="联邦政府机构（页面不存在）">联邦政府机构</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_federal_agencies_in_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:List of federal agencies in Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of federal agencies in Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span> • <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="公务员体系" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Civil service in Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AC%E5%8A%A1%E5%91%98%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="公务员体系（页面不存在）">公务员体系</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_service_in_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:Civil service in Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Civil service in Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="马来西亚州政府">州政府</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%84%E5%B7%9E%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91" title="马来西亚各州政府首脑">各州政府领袖</a>）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="马来西亚地方政府">地方政府</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚地方政府列表">列表</a>）</div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#D9D9F9; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #707070; padding-top:0.1em; padding-bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C#联邦政府#立法权" title="马来西亚政府">立法</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0.3em;text-align:mid"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A" title="马来西亚国会">国会</a></b> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:March_2020_Dewan_Negara_composition.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/March_2020_Dewan_Negara_composition.svg/120px-March_2020_Dewan_Negara_composition.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/March_2020_Dewan_Negara_composition.svg/180px-March_2020_Dewan_Negara_composition.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/March_2020_Dewan_Negara_composition.svg/240px-March_2020_Dewan_Negara_composition.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="328" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:December_2022_Dewan_Rakyat_Composition.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/December_2022_Dewan_Rakyat_Composition.svg/120px-December_2022_Dewan_Rakyat_Composition.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/December_2022_Dewan_Rakyat_Composition.svg/180px-December_2022_Dewan_Rakyat_Composition.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/December_2022_Dewan_Rakyat_Composition.svg/240px-December_2022_Dewan_Rakyat_Composition.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </p> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8A%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞上議院">国会上议院</a></b> </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%8A%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="马来西亚国会上议院主席">主席</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%A3%AB%E9%9B%85%E4%B8%81" title="莱士雅丁">莱士雅丁</a> </p><p>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC15%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%8A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第15届国会上议员列表">上议院议员列表</a>） </p> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞下議院">国会下议院</a></b> </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2%E8%AE%AE%E9%95%BF" title="马来西亚国会下议院议长">议长</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%90%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD" title="佐哈里阿都">佐哈里阿都</a> </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8D%E5%AF%B9%E5%85%9A%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96" title="马来西亚国会反对党领袖">反对党领袖</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E6%B2%99%E5%86%8D%E5%8A%AA%E4%B8%81" title="韩沙再努丁">韩沙再努丁</a> </p><p>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC15%E5%B1%8A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚第15届国会议员列表">下议院议员列表</a>） </p> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%B1%E5%AD%90%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="马来西亚影子内阁">影子内阁</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚法令列表">法令列表</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9C%A8%E9%87%8E%E5%85%9A" title="马来西亚在野党">反对党</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="马来西亚州议会">州立法议会</a>（<a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E8%87%B32023%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="2018年至2023年度马来西亚州议员列表">各州议员列表</a>）</div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#D9D9F9; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #707070; padding-top:0.1em; padding-bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C#联邦政府#司法权" title="马来西亚政府">司法</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0.3em;text-align:mid"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="马来西亚联邦法院">联邦法院</a></b> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD%E5%A4%A7%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%98" title="马来西亚联邦首席大法官">首席大法官</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%BA%A6%E6%B6%A6" title="东姑麦润">东姑麦润</a> </p> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%89%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="马来西亚上诉法院">上诉庭</a></b> </p><p><b>主席</b><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿邦·依斯干达" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abang Iskandar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%82%A6%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B2%E8%BE%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿邦·依斯干达（页面不存在）">阿邦·依斯干达</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abang_Iskandar" class="extiw" title="en:Abang Iskandar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abang Iskandar</span></a></span>）</span></span> </p> <hr /> <p><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚高等法庭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="High Courts of Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚高等法庭（页面不存在）">高等法庭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Courts_of_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:High Courts of Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">High Courts of Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></b> </p><p><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来亚大法官" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chief Judge of Malaya"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来亚大法官（页面不存在）">马来亚大法官</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chief_Judge_of_Malaya" class="extiw" title="en:Chief Judge of Malaya"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chief Judge of Malaya</span></a></span>）</span></span></b><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莫哈末·查比汀" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="AMohamad Zabidin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E6%AF%94%E6%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫哈末·查比汀（页面不存在）">莫哈末·查比汀</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMohamad_Zabidin" class="extiw" title="en:AMohamad Zabidin"><span lang="en" dir="auto">AMohamad Zabidin</span></a></span>）</span></span> </p><p><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沙巴及砂拉越大法官" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4%E5%8F%8A%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E5%A4%A7%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙巴及砂拉越大法官（页面不存在）">沙巴及砂拉越大法官</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chief_Judge_of_Sabah_and_Sarawak" class="extiw" title="en:Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak</span></a></span>）</span></span></b><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿都·拉曼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abdul Rahman"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿都·拉曼（页面不存在）">阿都·拉曼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Rahman" class="extiw" title="en:Abdul Rahman"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abdul Rahman</span></a></span>）</span></span> </p> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%9E%E6%95%99%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD" title="马来西亚回教法庭">伊斯兰事务法庭</a></b> </p> <b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%9E%E6%95%99%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚回教司法局">伊斯兰司法局局长</a></b><br />穆尤丁·依布拉欣</div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#D9D9F9; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #707070; padding-top:0.1em; padding-bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="马来西亚选举">选举</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0.3em;text-align:mid"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="馬來西亞選舉委員會">选举委员会</a></b> <p><b>主席</b><br />阿都甘尼 </p> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="马来西亚选举">近年联邦选举</a></b> </p><p><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="2022年马来西亚大选">2022年全国选举</a><br /><a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="2018年马来西亚大选">2018年全国选举</a><br /><a href="/wiki/2013%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="2013年马来西亚大选">2013年全国选举</a><br /><a href="/wiki/2008%E5%B9%B4%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%B8" title="2008年馬來西亞大選">2008年全国选举</a><br /><a href="/wiki/2004%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="2004年马来西亚大选">2004年全国选举</a><br /> </p> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚选区列表">选区</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="馬來西亞政黨列表">政党</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%8A%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89%E7%9A%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%AD%E8%8E%B7%E8%83%9C%E6%94%BF%E5%85%9A%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="历届马来西亚大选的国会议席获胜政党列表">历届获胜状况</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#D9D9F9; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #707070; padding-top:0.1em; padding-bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="马来西亚政治">其他</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0.3em;text-align:mid"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4" title="马来西亚外交">外交</a>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of diplomatic missions of Malaysia" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of diplomatic missions of Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Malaysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of diplomatic missions of Malaysia（页面不存在）">国外外交机构</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:List of diplomatic missions of Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of diplomatic missions of Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%BB%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="驻马来西亚外交机构列表">国内外交机构</a>）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99" title="国家原则">国家原则</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-size:100%;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:smaller;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Malaysia">地图</a></span></li></ul> <div style="font-size:90%:"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/28px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/42px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/56px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Portal:政治">政治主题</a></div> </div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/64px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="Portal:马来西亚">马来西亚主题</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Template:馬來西亞政治"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Template talk:馬來西亞政治"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:馬來西亞政治"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="幕僚单位"><span id=".E5.B9.95.E5.83.9A.E5.8D.95.E4.BD.8D"></span>幕僚单位</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：幕僚单位"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="马来西亚政府">马来西亚政府</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E7%BD%B2" title="马来西亚首相署">马来西亚首相署</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="马来西亚政治">马来西亚政治</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85" title="马来统治者">马来统治者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="马来西亚最高元首">马来西亚最高元首</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%90%8E" title="马来西亚最高元首后">马来西亚最高元首后</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%89%AF%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="马来西亚副首相">马来西亚副首相</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚内阁">马来西亚内阁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A" title="马来西亚国会">马来西亚国会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8A%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞上議院">马来西亚上议院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞下議院">马来西亚下议院</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="相关人物"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E4.BA.BA.E7.89.A9"></span>相关人物</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节：相关人物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC" title="东姑阿都拉曼">东姑阿都拉曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8" title="敦阿都拉萨">敦阿卜杜勒·拉扎克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E9%82%81%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="依斯邁阿都拉曼">依斯迈阿都拉曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%84%E7%8F%AD%E4%B8%B9" title="善班丹">善班丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E8%B5%9B%E5%9B%A0%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E6%81%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="侯赛因·奥恩">侯赛因·奥恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%89%AF%E5%AE%9E" title="林良实">林良实</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3" title="安华·依布拉欣">安瓦尔·易卜拉欣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E7%BB%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="阿卜杜拉·巴达维">阿卜杜拉·巴达维</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8" title="纳吉·阿都拉萨">纳吉·阿都拉萨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="慕尤丁">穆希丁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E8%BF%88%E6%B2%99%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C" title="依斯迈沙比里">伊斯迈尔沙必里</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="相关事件"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E4.BA.8B.E4.BB.B6"></span>相关事件</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：相关事件"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%88%E7%81%AB%E8%8E%AB%E7%86%84" title="烈火莫熄">烈火莫熄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E4%BE%86%E7%99%BB%E6%94%BF%E8%AE%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="喜來登政變">2020年－2022年马来西亚政治危机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B4%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%9E%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="2020年沙巴州选举">2020年沙巴州选举</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E5%B9%B4%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1%E5%8F%8D%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%A4%BA%E5%A8%81" title="2021年吉隆坡反政府示威">2021年吉隆坡反政府示威</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节：相关选举"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="2018年马来西亚大选">2018年马来西亚大选</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89" title="2022年马来西亚大选">2022年马来西亚大选</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节：注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">马来西亚中文译名为“首相”<sup id="cite_ref-马新社_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-马新社-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。中国大陆译作“总理”。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1976年1月14日，阿都拉萨病逝于任内。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">马哈迪两度出任首相，即第四任及第七任首相。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">马哈迪因执政党内部分裂而在2020年2月24日辞职，并受委为看守首相直到3月1日新首相上任为止。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">慕尤丁因失去大多数国会议员的支持而在2021年8月16日辞职，并受委为看守首相直到8月21日新首相上任为止。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1973年8月2日，时任副首相兼内政部长依斯迈阿都拉曼骤逝，而首相阿都拉萨还在国外访问，因而临时授命善班丹代理其首相职务。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1988年，巫统因党选之争，被联邦最高法院裁定为非法组织，马哈迪以急需处理巫统失去法律地位一事，暂时将首相职权托付给第二大执政党马华公会总会长林良实署理，至新巫统重新注册成立为止。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">如有多個任期則加起來</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">在此列表中，「就職次數」是指其擔任首相獨立、不連續的任職次數。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-马新社-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-马新社_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mandarin.bernama.com/v2/list_gov.php">2013年新内阁名单</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120801005103/http://mandarin.bernama.com/v2/list_gov.php">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）.：马来西亚国家新闻社中文网，2015-2-16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PM43-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PM43_3-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM43_3-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM43_3-2"><sup><b>2.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM43_3-3"><sup><b>2.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM43_3-4"><sup><b>2.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" class="extiw" title="s:马来西亚联邦宪法">马来西亚联邦宪法</a>》<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0#第四十三条：内阁" class="extiw" title="s:马来西亚联邦宪法/第四章">第四十三条</a>。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PM-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PM_4-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM_4-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM_4-2"><sup><b>3.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM_4-3"><sup><b>3.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM_4-4"><sup><b>3.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM_4-5"><sup><b>3.5</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM_4-6"><sup><b>3.6</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PM_4-7"><sup><b>3.7</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" class="extiw" title="s:马来西亚联邦宪法">马来西亚联邦宪法</a>》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/548040">元首拒绝颁布紧急状态，但要求停止动摇政府</a>. 当今大马. 2020-10-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-10-27</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220712171709/https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/548040">存档</a>于2022-07-12）.</cite><span 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class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190608103340/http://www.yzzk.com/cfm/Content_Archive.cfm?Channel=br&Path=2203296622%2F46br1c.cfm">存档</a>于2019年6月8日） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（繁體）网页">（中文（繁體））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC%E7%9A%84RAHMAN%E4%BC%A0%E5%A5%87&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=46%E6%9C%9F&rft.jtitle=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%91%A8%E5%88%8A&rft.volume=17%E5%8D%B7&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yzzk.com%2Fcfm%2FContent_Archive.cfm%3FChannel%3Dbr%26Path%3D2203296622%252F46br1c.cfm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-星洲日报-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-星洲日报_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040123211208/http://www.sinchew-i.com/special/mahathir/focus.phtml?sec=270&artid=200206251025">马哈迪引退，阿都拉被指定为续承人，再掀RAHMAN神奇论</a>. 星洲媒体 (<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%B4%B2%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="星洲日报">星洲日报</a>). 2002-06-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-04-10</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sinchew-i.com/special/mahathir/focus.phtml?sec=270&artid=200206251025">原始内容</a>存档于2004-01-23） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（繁體）网页">（中文（繁體））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&rft.atitle=%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%E5%BC%95%E9%80%80%EF%BC%8C%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%A2%AB%E6%8C%87%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%BA%E7%BB%AD%E6%89%BF%E4%BA%BA%EF%BC%8C%E5%86%8D%E6%8E%80RAHMAN%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%87%E8%AE%BA&rft.date=2002-06-25&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E6%98%9F%E6%B4%B2%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sinchew-i.com%2Fspecial%2Fmahathir%2Ffocus.phtml%3Fsec%3D270%26artid%3D200206251025&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.malaysiakini.com/news/92926">马哈迪：308大选反激化种族争议非马来人可当首相，多元政党不行</a>. 当今大马. 2023-03-20 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&rft.atitle=%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%EF%BC%9A308%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89%E5%8F%8D%E6%BF%80%E5%8C%96%E7%A7%8D%E6%97%8F%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE+%E9%9D%9E%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%AF%E5%BD%93%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%EF%BC%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%83%E6%94%BF%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%8D%E8%A1%8C&rft.date=2023-03-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%8A%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.malaysiakini.com%2Fnews%2F92926&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">妇女也可做首相马哈迪：只要有能力《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%B4%B2%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="星洲日报">星洲日报</a>》1993年9月15日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orientaldaily.com.my/news/nation/2014/10/29/42718">大马未来或出现女首相</a>. 東方網馬來西亞東方日報. 2014-10-29. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210330230645/https://www.orientaldaily.com.my/news/nation/2014/10/29/42718">存档</a>于2021-03-30） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E6%88%96%E5%87%BA%E7%8E%B0%E5%A5%B3%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&rft.date=2014-10-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E7%B6%B2+%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.orientaldaily.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2014%2F10%2F29%2F42718&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sinchew.com.my/20210126/%e9%a9%ac%e5%93%88%e8%bf%aa%ef%bc%9a%e5%8f%af%e8%82%a9%e8%b4%9f%e9%87%8d%e8%b4%a3-%c2%b7-%e5%a4%a7%e9%a9%ac%e4%bc%9a%e6%9c%89%e5%a5%b3%e9%a6%96%e7%9b%b8/">马哈迪：可肩负重责 · “大马会有女首相”</a>. 星洲网 Sin Chew Daily. 2021-01-26. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220711224626/https://www.sinchew.com.my/20210126/%e9%a9%ac%e5%93%88%e8%bf%aa%ef%bc%9a%e5%8f%af%e8%82%a9%e8%b4%9f%e9%87%8d%e8%b4%a3-%c2%b7-%e5%a4%a7%e9%a9%ac%e4%bc%9a%e6%9c%89%e5%a5%b3%e9%a6%96%e7%9b%b8/">存档</a>于2022-07-11） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&rft.atitle=%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%EF%BC%9A%E5%8F%AF%E8%82%A9%E8%B4%9F%E9%87%8D%E8%B4%A3+%C2%B7+%E2%80%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC%E4%BC%9A%E6%9C%89%E5%A5%B3%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E2%80%9D&rft.date=2021-01-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%98%9F%E6%B4%B2%E7%BD%91+Sin+Chew+Daily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sinchew.com.my%2F20210126%2F%25e9%25a9%25ac%25e5%2593%2588%25e8%25bf%25aa%25ef%25bc%259a%25e5%258f%25af%25e8%2582%25a9%25e8%25b4%259f%25e9%2587%258d%25e8%25b4%25a3-%25c2%25b7-%25e5%25a4%25a7%25e9%25a9%25ac%25e4%25bc%259a%25e6%259c%2589%25e5%25a5%25b3%25e9%25a6%2596%25e7%259b%25b8%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中华人民共和国国家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="塞浦路斯总统">塞浦路斯</a></li> <li>埃及 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="埃及總統列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="格魯吉亞總統">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="印度總統">印度</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="印度國家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="印度尼西亚总统">印度尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="伊朗总统">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="伊拉克总统">伊拉克</a></li> <li>以色列 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="以色列總統列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="天皇">日本</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="日本天皇列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li>約旦 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="约旦君主列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="哈萨克斯坦总统">哈薩克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国国务委员会委员长">朝鲜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国国家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="韓國總統">韩国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="韓國總統列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE" title="科威特埃米爾">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦总统">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="老挝人民民主共和国主席">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="黎巴嫩总统">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="马来西亚最高元首">馬來西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="马尔代夫总统">马尔代夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="蒙古国总统">蒙古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="缅甸总统">緬甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="尼泊尔总统">尼泊爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿曼统治者列表">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="巴基斯坦总统">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="菲律宾总统">菲律賓</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="菲律宾总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔埃米尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="俄罗斯总统">俄羅斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="俄罗斯总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" title="沙特阿拉伯国王">沙特阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="新加坡总统">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="斯里兰卡总统">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="叙利亚总统">敘利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="塔吉克斯坦总统">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="泰國君主">泰國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="泰国君主列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="东帝汶总统">東帝汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="土耳其总统">土耳其</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="土耳其总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="土库曼斯坦总统">土庫曼斯坦</a></li> <li>阿联酋 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%81%94%E9%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿联酋总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="乌兹别克斯坦总统">烏茲別克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="越南社会主义共和国主席">越南</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="越南国家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="也门总统">也门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國大會觀察員列表">聯合國观察员</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="巴勒斯坦总统">巴勒斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="有限承认国家列表">有限承認國家</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="阿布哈茲總統">阿布哈茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="北賽普勒斯總統">北塞浦路斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="南奥塞梯总统">南奥塞梯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="中華民國總統">中華民國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中華民國國家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">政府首腦</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">聯合國會員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="阿富汗总理">阿富汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="亞美尼亞總理">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li>亞塞拜然 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿塞拜疆总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="巴林首相">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="孟加拉国总理">孟加拉国</a></li> <li>不丹 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="不丹首相列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%8E%B1%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="文莱首相">汶萊</a></li> <li>柬埔寨 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="柬埔寨政府首脑列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="中华人民共和国国务院总理">中華人民共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="塞浦路斯总统">塞浦路斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="埃及总理">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="格鲁吉亚总理">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="印度总理">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="印度尼西亚总统">印度尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="伊朗总统">伊朗</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="伊朗总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="伊拉克总理">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="以色列总理">以色列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3" title="內閣總理大臣">日本</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="日本內閣總理大臣列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="约旦首相">約旦</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="約旦首相列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="哈萨克斯坦总理">哈薩克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国总理">朝鲜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="朝鲜总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="韩国国务总理">韩国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%8B%99%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="韓國國務總理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="科威特首相">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦总理">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="老挝政府总理">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="黎巴嫩总理">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">馬來西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="马尔代夫总统">马尔代夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="蒙古國總理">蒙古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="緬甸總理">緬甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="尼泊尔总理">尼泊爾</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="尼泊尔政府首脑列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="阿曼首相">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="巴基斯坦总理">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="菲律宾总统">菲律賓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="卡塔尔首相">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="俄罗斯总理">俄羅斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="俄罗斯政府首脑列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="沙特阿拉伯首相">沙特阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="新加坡總理">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="斯里兰卡总统">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="叙利亚总理">敘利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="塔吉克斯坦总统">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li>泰國 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="泰国总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="东帝汶总理">東帝汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="土耳其总统">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="土库曼斯坦总统">土庫曼斯坦</a></li> <li>阿聯酋 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%81%94%E9%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿联酋总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="乌兹别克斯坦总理">烏茲別克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="越南总理">越南</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="越南政府首脑列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="也门总理">也门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">聯合國觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="巴勒斯坦总理">巴勒斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">有限承認國家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="阿布哈茲總理">阿布哈茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="北賽普勒斯總理">北塞浦路斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="北塞浦路斯总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="南奥塞梯总理">南奥塞梯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2%E9%99%A2%E9%95%B7" title="行政院院長">中華民國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中華民國政府首腦列表">列表</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E9%A0%98%E5%B0%8E%E4%BA%BA" title="最高領導人">最高領導人</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E9%A0%98%E5%B0%8E%E4%BA%BA" title="中華人民共和國最高領導人">中華人民共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96" title="伊朗最高领袖">伊朗</a></li> <li>朝鮮民主主義人民共和國 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%AF%BC%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国领导人列表">列表</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=马来西亚&#124;link=马来西亚_马来西亚主题" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar 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decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a>主题</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%B1%A1%E5%BE%81" title="马来西亚国家象征">国家象征</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99" title="国家原则">国家原则</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%BE%BD" title="馬來西亞國徽">国徽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E7%A5%96%E5%9C%8B_(%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E)" title="我的祖國 (馬來西亞)">国歌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%97%E5%B8%9C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚旗帜列表">旗帜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="马来西亚国旗">国旗</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E8%8A%B1" title="馬來西亞國花">国花 <small>(朱槿)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E8%99%8E" title="马来亚虎">马来亚虎</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="马来西亚国徽"><img alt="马来西亚国徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歷史">歷史</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">史前时期</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" title="马来西亚史前时期">史前时期</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">早期王国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>国境内 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E5%9C%9F" title="赤土">赤土</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E8%BF%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="刚迦王国">刚迦王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%BC%E7%89%99%E8%84%A9" title="狼牙脩">狼牙脩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%98%E7%9B%98" title="盘盘">盘盘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%90%89%E6%89%93" title="古吉打">古吉打</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古彭亨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Old Pahang Kingdom"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%BD%AD%E4%BA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古彭亨（页面不存在）">古彭亨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Pahang_Kingdom" class="extiw" title="en:Old Pahang Kingdom"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Old Pahang Kingdom</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li>国境外 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="新加坡王国">淡马锡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AB%E7%BD%97%E7%91%9C" title="末罗瑜">末罗瑜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E4%BD%9B%E9%BD%90" title="三佛齐">三佛齐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1%E8%80%85%E4%BC%AF%E5%A4%B7" title="满者伯夷">满者伯夷</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">伊斯兰君主国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%89%93%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E5%9B%BD" title="吉打苏丹国">吉打苏丹国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="汶萊帝國">汶萊帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E5%9B%BD" title="马六甲苏丹国">马六甲苏丹国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%AD%E4%BA%A8" title="彭亨">彭亨苏丹国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E5%9B%BD" title="柔佛苏丹国">柔佛苏丹国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%B9%E9%9D%82_(%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="霹靂 (馬來西亞)">霹雳苏丹国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%B9" title="吉兰丹">吉兰丹苏丹国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BB%E5%98%89%E6%A8%93" title="登嘉樓">登嘉楼苏丹国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%8E%AA" title="雪蘭莪">雪兰莪苏丹国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%B0" title="森美兰">森美兰严端国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E7%92%83%E5%B8%82" title="玻璃市">玻璃市拉惹国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%A5%BF%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E5%9C%8B" title="蘇祿蘇丹國">蘇祿蘇丹國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%BD%8A%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E5%9C%8B" title="亞齊蘇丹國">亞齊蘇丹國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E5%9B%BD" title="北大年苏丹国">北大年苏丹国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">殖民时期</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%B1%9E%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2" title="葡属马六甲">葡属马六甲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2" title="荷属马六甲">荷属马六甲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E" title="英屬馬來亞">英屬馬來亞</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="海峡殖民地">海峡殖民地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" title="馬來聯邦">馬來聯邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E5%B1%AC%E9%82%A6" title="馬來屬邦">馬來屬邦</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%A9%86%E7%BE%85%E6%B4%B2" title="英屬婆羅洲">英屬婆羅洲</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="砂拉越王国">砂拉越王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E9%97%BD%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="纳闽直辖殖民地">纳闽直辖殖民地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A9%86%E7%BE%85%E6%B4%B2" title="北婆羅洲">北婆羅洲</a></li></ul></li> <li>日据时期 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%A5%E5%8D%A0%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" title="马来亚日占时期">日占马来亚</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%A9%86%E7%BE%85%E6%B4%B2%E6%97%A5%E4%BD%94%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="英屬婆羅洲日佔時期">日占婆罗洲</a></li></ul></li> <li>英国军事管制区 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E7%AE%A1%E5%88%B6%E5%8D%80_(%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E)" title="英國軍事管制區 (馬來亞)">馬來亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E7%AE%A1%E5%88%B6%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A9%86%E7%BE%85%E6%B4%B2)" title="英國軍事管制區 (婆羅洲)">婆罗洲</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E" title="英屬馬來亞">英屬馬來亞</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="马来亚联邦">马来亚联邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%82%A6" title="马来亚联合邦">马来亚联合邦</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="新加坡殖民地">新加坡殖民地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E7%9B%B4%E8%BD%84%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="砂拉越直轄殖民地">砂拉越直轄殖民地</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E5%8F%8D%E8%AE%A9%E6%B8%A1%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="砂拉越反让渡运动">砂拉越反让渡运动</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A9%86%E7%BE%85%E6%B4%B2%E7%9B%B4%E8%BD%84%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="北婆羅洲直轄殖民地">北婆羅洲直轄殖民地</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">独立自治</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E6%97%A5" title="马来西亚独立日">马来亚独立</a></li> <li>自治 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新加坡自治" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Pemerintahan sendiri Singapura"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新加坡自治（页面不存在）">新加坡自治</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemerintahan_sendiri_Singapura" class="extiw" title="ms:Pemerintahan sendiri Singapura"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Pemerintahan sendiri Singapura</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E6%97%A5" title="砂拉越日">砂拉越自治</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4%E6%97%A5" title="沙巴日">沙巴自治</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%A5" title="马来西亚日">马来西亚成立</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="葛波委员会" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Suruhanjaya Cobbold"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%9B%E6%B3%A2%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葛波委员会（页面不存在）">葛波委员会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suruhanjaya_Cobbold" class="extiw" title="ms:Suruhanjaya Cobbold"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Suruhanjaya Cobbold</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962%E5%B9%B4%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%A5%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%AE%AE%E6%A1%88%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95" title="1962年新加坡加入马来西亚议案公投">1962年新加坡公投</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%B7%9E" title="新加坡州">新加坡州</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">历史事件</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">条约</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1824%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%8D%B7%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="1824年英荷條約">英荷条约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%B0%BC%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="伯尼條約">伯尼條約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E5%92%AF%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="邦咯条约">邦咯条约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A" title="马来西亚协定">马来西亚协定</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%99%85%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="政府际委员会报告（页面不存在）">政府际委员会报告</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4" title="1963年马来西亚法令">马来西亚法令</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E7%82%B9%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="十八点协议">十八点协议</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E7%82%B9%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="二十点协议">二十点协议</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" title="马来西亚宣言">马来西亚宣言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="东南亚国家联盟">东盟</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" title="东盟宣言">东盟宣言</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人民集会</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>净选盟大集会 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2007%E5%B9%B4%E5%87%80%E9%80%89%E7%9B%9F%E5%A4%A7%E9%9B%86%E4%BC%9A" title="2007年净选盟大集会">净选盟大集会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011%E5%B9%B4%E5%87%80%E9%80%89%E7%9B%9F2.0%E9%9B%86%E4%BC%9A" title="2011年净选盟2.0集会">净选盟2.0集会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E5%B9%B4%E5%87%80%E9%80%89%E7%9B%9F3.0%E9%9B%86%E4%BC%9A" title="2012年净选盟3.0集会">净选盟3.0集会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E5%B9%B4%E5%87%80%E9%80%89%E7%9B%9F4.0%E9%9B%86%E4%BC%9A" title="2015年净选盟4.0集会">净选盟4.0集会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016%E5%B9%B4%E5%87%80%E9%80%89%E7%9B%9F5.0%E9%9B%86%E4%BC%9A" title="2016年净选盟5.0集会">淨選盟5.0集會</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="反内安法令集会" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Himpunan Anti ISA"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8D%E5%86%85%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4%E9%9B%86%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="反内安法令集会（页面不存在）">反内安法令集会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himpunan_Anti_ISA" class="extiw" title="ms:Himpunan Anti ISA"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Himpunan Anti ISA</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2013年人民起义大集会" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Himpunan Kebangkitan Rakyat 2013"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013%E5%B9%B4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B7%E4%B9%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%9B%86%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013年人民起义大集会（页面不存在）">人民起义大集会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himpunan_Kebangkitan_Rakyat_2013" class="extiw" title="ms:Himpunan Kebangkitan Rakyat 2013"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Himpunan Kebangkitan Rakyat 2013</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%97%E8%AE%AE%E6%B6%A8%E4%BB%B7%E5%A4%A7%E9%9B%86%E4%BC%9A" title="抗议涨价大集会">抗议涨价大集会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%B9%8B%E5%A3%B0%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A3%E6%B4%81%E4%B9%8B%E5%A3%B0" title="人民之声，圣洁之声">黑色505集会</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚红衫军种族集会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="2015 Malay Dignity rally"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%BA%A2%E8%A1%AB%E5%86%9B%E7%A7%8D%E6%97%8F%E9%9B%86%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚红衫军种族集会（页面不存在）">马来西亚红衫军种族集会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_Malay_Dignity_rally" class="extiw" title="en:2015 Malay Dignity rally"><span lang="en" dir="auto">2015 Malay Dignity rally</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8DICERD%E5%A4%A7%E9%9B%86%E6%9C%83" title="反ICERD大集會">反ICERD大集會</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">灾难</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%BD%AA%E6%A1%88%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98" title="马来西亚罪案问题">罪案</a></li> <li>社会类 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E8%A2%AD%E5%87%BB" title="沙巴摩洛袭击">沙巴摩洛袭击</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%8E%B1%E5%8F%9B%E4%B9%B1" title="文莱叛乱">文莱暴乱</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="东南亚烟霾" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Jerebu Asia Tenggara"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E7%83%9F%E9%9C%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东南亚烟霾（页面不存在）">东南亚烟霾</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerebu_Asia_Tenggara" class="extiw" title="ms:Jerebu Asia Tenggara"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Jerebu Asia Tenggara</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="默玛里惨案" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Peristiwa Memali 1985"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%98%E7%8E%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%83%A8%E6%A1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="默玛里惨案（页面不存在）">默玛里惨案</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peristiwa_Memali_1985" class="extiw" title="ms:Peristiwa Memali 1985"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Peristiwa Memali 1985</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A5%A5%E7%8E%9B%E4%B9%8C%E7%BA%B3%E5%8F%9B%E4%B9%B1" title="2000年马来西亚奥玛乌纳叛乱">奥玛乌纳袭军事件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%B9%E6%9D%9C%E9%9B%85%C2%B7%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%BD%E5%B8%83%E8%B0%8B%E6%9D%80%E6%A1%88" title="阿尔丹杜雅·沙丽布谋杀案">阿尔丹杜雅·沙丽布谋杀案</a></li></ul></li> <li>政治类 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E%E7%B7%8A%E6%80%A5%E7%8B%80%E6%85%8B" title="馬來亞緊急狀態">馬來亞緊急狀態</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%87%E5%86%AC%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%A0%E6%9D%80%E6%83%A8%E6%A1%88" title="峇冬加里屠杀惨案">峇冬加里屠杀惨案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%90%89%E5%93%88%E9%80%A2%E7%B7%8A%E6%80%A5%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="武吉哈逢緊急事件">武吉哈逢武装冲突</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%8E%B2%E5%92%8C%E8%B0%88" title="华玲和谈">华玲和谈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%8F%9B%E4%B9%B1" title="砂拉越共产主义叛乱">砂共叛乱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964%E5%B9%B4%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%A7%8D%E6%97%8F%E9%AA%9A%E4%B9%B1" title="1964年新加坡种族骚乱">1964年新加坡种族骚乱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A%E5%8F%9B%E4%B9%B1_(1968%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941989%E5%B9%B4)" title="马来亚共产党叛乱 (1968年—1989年)">马共叛乱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%89%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="五一三事件 (马来西亚)">五一三事件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993%E5%B9%B4%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95%E4%BF%AE%E6%AD%A3%E6%A1%88" title="1993年马来西亚联邦宪法修正案">1993年马来西亚联邦宪法修正案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E4%BE%86%E7%99%BB%E6%94%BF%E8%AE%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="喜來登政變">喜來登政變</a></li></ul></li> <li>空难 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA370%E5%8F%B7%E7%8F%AD%E6%9C%BA%E7%A9%BA%E9%9A%BE" title="马来西亚航空370号班机空难">马航MH370空难</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA17%E5%8F%B7%E7%8F%AD%E6%9C%BA%E7%A9%BA%E9%9A%BE" title="马来西亚航空17号班机空难">马航MH17空难</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA8501%E5%8F%B7%E7%8F%AD%E6%9C%BA%E7%A9%BA%E9%9A%BE" title="印尼亚洲航空8501号班机空难">亚航QZ8501空难</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="地理">地理</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="马来西亚行政区划">行政区划</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>区域 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="马来西亚半岛地区">马来西亚半岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E9%A6%AC" title="東馬">沙巴－砂拉越</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%B1%9E%E5%92%8C%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%8C%BA" title="马来西亚州属和联邦直辖区">一级行政区</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%B1%9E%E5%92%8C%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%8C%BA" title="马来西亚州属和联邦直辖区">州属</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%8C%BA" title="联邦直辖区">联邦直辖区</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81%E4%BB%BD" title="马来西亚省份">省份</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%BF%E4%BB%BD" title="马来西亚县份">县份</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" title="Category:马来西亚市镇">市镇</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚城市列表">城市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%89%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E7%99%BE%E5%88%86%E6%AF%94%E6%8E%92%E5%88%97%E7%9A%84%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="按华人人口百分比排列的马来西亚城市列表">华人</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚环境" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Alam Sekitar Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚环境（页面不存在）">地形地貌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam_Sekitar_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Alam Sekitar Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Alam Sekitar Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚岛屿列表">岛屿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B9%96%E6%B3%8A%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚湖泊列表">湖泊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B1%B1%E5%B3%B0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚山峰列表">山峰</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="馬來西亞火山列表">火山</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚国家公园列表">国家公园</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="馬來西亞河流列表">河流</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">自然资源</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E7%BE%A4" title="Category:馬來西亞動物群">动物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%BE%A4" title="Category:馬來西亞植物群">植物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BE%9B%E6%B0%B4" title="马来西亚供水">供水</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="政治">政治</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">基础</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E5%88%B6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%AA%E5%88%B6" title="议会制君主立宪制">政体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="马来西亚联邦宪法">联邦宪法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="统治者会议">统治者会议</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚统治者列表">名单</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85" title="马来统治者">马来统治者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9E%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="州元首">州元首</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="马来西亚最高元首">最高元首</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="马来西亚政府">政府</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="马来西亚地方政府">地方政府</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B3" title="立法机关">立法</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A" title="马来西亚国会">国会</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8A%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞上議院">上议院</a> <small>- <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%8A%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="马来西亚国会上议院主席">主席</a></small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="馬來西亞下議院">下议院</a> <small>- <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2%E8%AE%AE%E9%95%BF" title="马来西亚国会下议院议长">议长</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="马来西亚州议会">州议会</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E6%A9%9F%E9%97%9C" title="司法機關">司法</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="马来西亚法律制度">法律</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚法令列表">法令列表</a></li></ul></li> <li>民事法庭 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="马来西亚联邦法院">联邦法院</a> <small>-<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD%E5%A4%A7%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%98" title="马来西亚联邦首席大法官">首席大法官</a></small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%89%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="马来西亚上诉法院">马来西亚上诉庭</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚高等法庭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="High Courts (Malaysia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚高等法庭（页面不存在）">马来西亚高等法庭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Courts_(Malaysia)" class="extiw" title="en:High Courts (Malaysia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">High Courts (Malaysia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚地方法庭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Judiciary_of_Malaysia#Sessions_Courts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚地方法庭（页面不存在）">马来西亚地方法庭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_Malaysia#Sessions_Courts" class="extiw" title="en:Judiciary of Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Judiciary_of_Malaysia#Sessions_Courts</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%8E%A8%E4%BA%8B%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD" title="马来西亚推事法庭">马来西亚推事法庭</a></li></ul></li> <li>宗教法庭 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%9E%E6%95%99%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD" title="马来西亚回教法庭">回教法庭</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚特别法庭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Judiciary of Malaysia#Other courts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚特别法庭（页面不存在）">马来西亚特别法庭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_Malaysia#Other_courts" class="extiw" title="en:Judiciary of Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Judiciary of Malaysia#Other courts</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B3" title="行政机关">行政</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3" title="馬來西亞內閣">内阁</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">首相</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%B1%E5%AD%90%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="马来西亚影子内阁">影子內閣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="马来西亚州政府">州政府</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%84%E5%B7%9E%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91" title="马来西亚各州政府首脑">州领袖</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">政要政党</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="馬來西亞政黨列表">政党</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="马来西亚选举">选举</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚选区列表">选区</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">军事外交</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F" title="马来西亚武装部队">武装部队</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B" title="马来西亚陆军">陆军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B" title="马来西亚皇家海军">海军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B" title="马来西亚皇家空军">空军</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4" title="马来西亚外交">外交</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">主权争议</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E2%80%94%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%AF%B9%E6%8A%97" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼—马来西亚对抗">马印对抗</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沙巴州争端" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Tuntutan Sabah"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%9E%E4%BA%89%E7%AB%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙巴州争端（页面不存在）">沙巴州争端</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuntutan_Sabah" class="extiw" title="ms:Tuntutan Sabah"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Tuntutan Sabah</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E6%A2%A6%E5%8E%BF" title="林梦县">文莱索要林梦县</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1985年拿笃冲突" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Serangan hendap Lahad Datu 1985"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1985%E5%B9%B4%E6%8B%BF%E7%AC%83%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1985年拿笃冲突（页面不存在）">1985年拿笃冲突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serangan_hendap_Lahad_Datu_1985" class="extiw" title="ms:Serangan hendap Lahad Datu 1985"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Serangan hendap Lahad Datu 1985</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%E5%B9%B4%E6%8B%BF%E7%AF%A4%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81" title="2013年拿篤衝突">2013年拿篤衝突</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%90%89%E4%B8%B9%E5%B3%B6%E5%92%8C%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E5%B3%B6%E4%B8%BB%E6%AC%8A%E7%88%AD%E8%AD%B0" title="利吉丹島和西巴丹島主權爭議">利吉丹岛和西巴丹岛争端</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="白礁岛争议" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Tuntutan bertindih mengenai Pulau Batu Puteh"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E7%A4%81%E5%B2%9B%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白礁岛争议（页面不存在）">白礁岛争议</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuntutan_bertindih_mengenai_Pulau_Batu_Puteh" class="extiw" title="ms:Tuntutan bertindih mengenai Pulau Batu Puteh"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Tuntutan bertindih mengenai Pulau Batu Puteh</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B5%B7%E7%88%AD%E8%AD%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="南海爭議">南海爭議</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B2%99%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E4%B8%BB%E6%9D%83%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE" title="南沙群岛主权争议">南沙群岛</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="經濟">經濟</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">主要政策</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BB%A4%E5%90%89" title="馬來西亞令吉">货币<small>(令吉)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC%E8%BF%9C%E6%99%AF%E7%AD%96%E5%88%92%E7%BA%B2%E8%A6%81" title="第一大马远景策划纲要">OPP1<small>(1971－1990年)</small></a> <small>-<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="新经济政策 (马来西亚)">新经济政策</a></small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC%E8%BF%9C%E6%99%AF%E7%AD%96%E5%88%92%E7%BA%B2%E8%A6%81" title="第二大马远景策划纲要">OPP2<small>(1991－2000年)</small></a> <small>-<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国家发展蓝图 (马来西亚)" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Dasar Pembangunan Nasional"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E8%93%9D%E5%9B%BE_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国家发展蓝图 (马来西亚)（页面不存在）">国家发展蓝图</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasar_Pembangunan_Nasional" class="extiw" title="ms:Dasar Pembangunan Nasional"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Dasar Pembangunan Nasional</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%AE%8F%E6%84%BF" title="2020年宏愿">2020年宏愿</a></small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC%E8%BF%9C%E6%99%AF%E7%AD%96%E5%88%92%E7%BA%B2%E8%A6%81" title="第三大马远景策划纲要">OPP3<small>(2001-2010年)</small></a> <small>-<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="国家宏愿政策" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Development Policy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%AE%8F%E6%84%BF%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国家宏愿政策（页面不存在）">国家宏愿政策</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Development_Policy" class="extiw" title="en:National Development Policy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Development Policy</span></a></span>）</span></span></small></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新经济模式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="New Economic Model"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新经济模式（页面不存在）">新经济模式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Economic_Model" class="extiw" title="en:New Economic Model"><span lang="en" dir="auto">New Economic Model</span></a></span>）</span></span><small>(2011-2020年)</small> <small>-<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2050年国家转型计划" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Transformasi Nasional 2050"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2050%E5%B9%B4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%BD%AC%E5%9E%8B%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2050年国家转型计划（页面不存在）">2050年国家转型计划</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformasi_Nasional_2050" class="extiw" title="ms:Transformasi Nasional 2050"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Transformasi Nasional 2050</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="经济转型计划" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economic Transformation Programme"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E8%BD%AC%E5%9E%8B%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="经济转型计划（页面不存在）">经济转型计划</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_Transformation_Programme" class="extiw" title="en:Economic Transformation Programme"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economic Transformation Programme</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="政府转型计划" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Government Transformation Programme (Malaysia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E8%BD%AC%E5%9E%8B%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="政府转型计划（页面不存在）">政府转型计划</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_Transformation_Programme_(Malaysia)" class="extiw" title="en:Government Transformation Programme (Malaysia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Government Transformation Programme (Malaysia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他政策</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚能源政策" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Energy policy of Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚能源政策（页面不存在）">能源</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_policy_of_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:Energy policy of Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Energy policy of Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚联邦预算" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Bajet persekutuan Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E9%A2%84%E7%AE%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚联邦预算（页面不存在）">预算</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajet_persekutuan_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Bajet persekutuan Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Bajet persekutuan Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%92%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83" title="馬來西亞第二家園計劃">定居计划</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">概况</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="马来西亚经济">马来西亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%84%E5%B7%9E%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚各州国内生产总值列表">各州GDP</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚收入差距" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Jurang pendapatan di Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%B6%E5%85%A5%E5%B7%AE%E8%B7%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚收入差距（页面不存在）">收入差距</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurang_pendapatan_di_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Jurang pendapatan di Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Jurang pendapatan di Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚贫穷问题" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Kemiskinan di Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%B4%AB%E7%A9%B7%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚贫穷问题（页面不存在）">贫穷问题</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemiskinan_di_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Kemiskinan di Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Kemiskinan di Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">机构</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚银行列表">银行</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="马来西亚国家银行">国家银行</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%82%A1%E7%A5%A8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="马来西亚股票交易所">交易所</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%95%86%E5%9C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚商场列表">商场</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%9E%E9%94%81%E8%B6%85%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚连锁超市列表">连锁超市</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">产业</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚农业" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Pertanian di Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚农业（页面不存在）">农业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertanian_di_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Pertanian di Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Pertanian di Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">经济特区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B2%E8%BE%BE%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="马来西亚依斯干达经济特区">马来西亚依斯干达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="北马经济特区">北马经济特区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="东海岸经济特区">东海岸经济特区</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="砂拉越再生能源走廊" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E8%B5%B0%E5%BB%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="砂拉越再生能源走廊（页面不存在）">砂拉越再生能源走廊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarawak_Corridor_of_Renewable_Energy" class="extiw" title="en:Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沙巴发展走廊" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sabah Development Corridor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E8%B5%B0%E5%BB%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙巴发展走廊（页面不存在）">沙巴发展走廊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabah_Development_Corridor" class="extiw" title="en:Sabah Development Corridor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sabah Development Corridor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">交通</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E8%BF%90%E8%BE%93" title="马来西亚铁路运输">铁路</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E7%B7%9A" title="Category:馬來西亞鐵路線">城市轨道交通</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF" title="Category:马来西亚道路">公路</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="马来西亚高速公路">高速公路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB" title="Category:馬來西亞巴士">巴士</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B0%B4%E8%B7%AF%E8%BF%90%E8%BE%93" title="Category:马来西亚水路运输">水路</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3" title="Category:马来西亚港口">港口</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚机场列表">航空</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚航空公司列表">航空公司</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚机场列表">机场</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="社會">社會</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="Template:马来西亚人口">族群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="马来西亚人口">人口</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="马来西亚人">马来西亚人</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%BA" title="马来西亚马来人">马来人</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="汶萊馬來人">汶萊馬來人</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="馬來西亞華人">华人</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%87%E5%B3%87%E5%A8%98%E6%83%B9" title="峇峇娘惹">峇峇娘惹 <small>(土生华人)</small></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="马来西亚印度人">印度人</a></li> <li>少数民族 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%91%A4%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="巴瑤族">巴瑤族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%BE%E5%8F%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="比达友人">比达友人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%8F%AD%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="伊班族">伊班人</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马兰诺人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Melanau people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%BA%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马兰诺人（页面不存在）">马兰诺人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanau_people" class="extiw" title="en:Melanau people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Melanau people</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%BE%BE%E5%B1%B1-%E6%9D%9C%E9%A1%BA%E4%BA%BA" title="卡达山-杜顺人">卡达山-杜顺人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%94%E5%A4%AE%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="卡達央族">卡達央族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%B7%B4%E6%97%BA%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="伦巴旺族">伦巴旺族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%8D%97%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="本南族">本南族</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="马来西亚文化">文化</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="馬來西亞語言">语言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="馬來西亞華語">馬來西亞華語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="馬來西亞英語">馬來西亞英語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="馬來西亞宗教">宗教</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚宗教自由" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Kebebasan beragama di Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚宗教自由（页面不存在）">马来西亚宗教自由</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kebebasan_beragama_di_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Kebebasan beragama di Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Kebebasan beragama di Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%81%87%E6%9C%9F" title="馬來西亞公共假期">节假日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="馬來西亞飲食">饮食</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D" title="馬來西亞人名">人名</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E7%89%A9" title="Category:馬來西亞建築物">建筑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" title="馬來西亞電影">电影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%BB" title="马来西亚动画">动画</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚文学" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Sastera Melayu"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚文学（页面不存在）">文学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastera_Melayu" class="extiw" title="ms:Sastera Melayu"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Sastera Melayu</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚音乐" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Muzik Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚音乐（页面不存在）">音乐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzik_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Muzik Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Muzik Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来民间故事" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Cerita dongeng masyarakat Melayu"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E6%B0%91%E9%97%B4%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来民间故事（页面不存在）">马来民间故事</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerita_dongeng_masyarakat_Melayu" class="extiw" title="ms:Cerita dongeng masyarakat Melayu"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Cerita dongeng masyarakat Melayu</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%B3%E4%B8%8A" title="马来人至上">马来人至上</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="马来西亚教育">教育</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚大学列表">大学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6" title="马来西亚中学">中学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%9E%8B%E5%8D%8E%E6%96%87%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6" title="国民型华文中学">华文中学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%96%87%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6" title="华文独立中学">独立中学</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">媒体</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E7%A4%BE" title="马来西亚国家新闻社">国家新闻社</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚传媒" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Media Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%A0%E5%AA%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚传媒（页面不存在）">传媒</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Media Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Media Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A0%B1%E5%88%8A%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="馬來西亞報刊列表">报刊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E9%A0%BB%E9%81%93%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="馬來西亞電視頻道列表">电视</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%9B%BB%E5%8F%B0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="馬來西亞電台列表">电台</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2" title="马来西亚体育">体育</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E5%81%A5%E4%BF%9D" title="马来西亚医疗健保">医疗健保</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="马来西亚医院列表">医院</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚科技" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Sains dan teknologi di Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚科技（页面不存在）">科技</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sains_dan_teknologi_di_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Sains dan teknologi di Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Sains dan teknologi di Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚通讯" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Telekomunikasi di Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚通讯（页面不存在）">通讯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telekomunikasi_di_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Telekomunikasi di Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Telekomunikasi di Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚电话区号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Telephone numbers in Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚电话区号（页面不存在）">电话区号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:Telephone numbers in Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Telephone numbers in Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%AE%E6%94%BF%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="马来西亚邮政编码">邮编</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚旅游" data-lang-code="id" data-lang-name="印度尼西亚语" data-foreign-title="Pariwisata di Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚旅游（页面不存在）">旅游</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">印度尼西亚语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pariwisata_di_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="id:Pariwisata di Malaysia"><span lang="id" dir="auto">Pariwisata di Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="馬來西亞世界遺產列表">世界遗产</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚人权" data-lang-code="ms" data-lang-name="馬來語" data-foreign-title="Hak asasi manusia di Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E6%9D%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚人权（页面不存在）">人权</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">馬來語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hak_asasi_manusia_di_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="ms:Hak asasi manusia di Malaysia"><span lang="ms" dir="auto">Hak asasi manusia di Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9ALGBT%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%8A" title="马来西亚LGBT权益">LGBT</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="马来西亚首相" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="Template:马来西亚首相"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="Template talk:马来西亚首相"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:马来西亚首相"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="马来西亚首相" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">马来西亚首相</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A7%91%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC" title="东姑阿都拉曼">东姑阿都拉曼</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8" title="敦阿都拉萨">敦阿都拉萨</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ 胡先翁</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%89%AF%E5%AE%9E" title="林良实">林良实</a><small>（代理）</small></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E5%A8%81" title="阿都拉·巴达威">阿都拉·巴达威</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8" title="纳吉·阿都拉萨">纳吉·阿都拉萨</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a><small>（第二次）</small></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E9%9B%85%E8%BE%9B" title="慕尤丁·雅辛">慕尤丁·雅辛</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E8%BF%88%E6%B2%99%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C" title="依斯迈沙比里">依斯迈沙比里</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3" title="安华·依布拉欣">安华·依布拉欣</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="25px_馬來西亞聯邦政府" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="Template:馬來西亞聯邦政府"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="Template talk:馬來西亞聯邦政府"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:馬來西亞聯邦政府"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="25px_馬來西亞聯邦政府" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="马来西亚政府">馬來西亞聯邦政府</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3" title="馬來西亞內閣">馬來西亞內閣</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="马来西亚政治">行政部門</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">首相</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%89%AF%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="马来西亚副首相">副首相</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A8" title="部">聯邦各部</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E7%BD%B2" title="马来西亚首相署">首相署</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%8A%E7%B2%AE%E9%A3%9F%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚农业及粮食安全部">农业及粮食安全部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚通讯部">通讯部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚国防部">国防部</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Digital_(Malaysia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Digital (Malaysia)（页面不存在）">数字部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E5%8F%8A%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB%E8%B4%B9%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚国内贸易及生活费部">国内贸易及生活费部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚经济部">经济部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚教育部">教育部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E5%8F%8A%E6%B0%B4%E5%8A%A1%E8%BD%AC%E5%9E%8B%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚能源及水务转型部">能源及水务转型部</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚企业发展及合作社部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ministry of Entrepreneur and Co-operatives Development (Malaysia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8F%8A%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%A4%BE%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚企业发展及合作社部（页面不存在）">企业发展及合作社部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Entrepreneur_and_Co-operatives_Development_(Malaysia)" class="extiw" title="en:Ministry of Entrepreneur and Co-operatives Development (Malaysia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ministry of Entrepreneur and Co-operatives Development (Malaysia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Minister of Environment and Water (Malaysia)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Minister of Environment and Water (Malaysia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minister_of_Environment_and_Water_(Malaysia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minister of Environment and Water (Malaysia)（页面不存在）">环境及水务部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minister_of_Environment_and_Water_(Malaysia)" class="extiw" title="en:Minister of Environment and Water (Malaysia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Minister of Environment and Water (Malaysia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="联邦直辖区部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ministry of Federal Territories (Malaysia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%8C%BA%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="联邦直辖区部（页面不存在）">联邦直辖区部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Federal_Territories_(Malaysia)" class="extiw" title="en:Ministry of Federal Territories (Malaysia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ministry of Federal Territories (Malaysia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚财政部">财政部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚外交部">外交部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%AB%E7%94%9F%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚卫生部">卫生部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%83%A8" title="馬來西亞高等教育部">高等教育部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%85%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚内政部">内政部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%88%BF%E5%B1%8B%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚房屋及地方政府部">房屋及地方政府部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%9B%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚人力资源部">人力资源部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%8A%95%E8%B5%84%E3%80%81%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E5%8F%8A%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚投资、贸易及工业部">投资、贸易及工业部</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Minister of National Unity (Malaysia)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Minister of National Unity (Malaysia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minister_of_National_Unity_(Malaysia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minister of National Unity (Malaysia)（页面不存在）">国家团结部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minister_of_National_Unity_(Malaysia)" class="extiw" title="en:Minister of National Unity (Malaysia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Minister of National Unity (Malaysia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E5%8F%8A%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E6%B0%B8%E7%BA%8C%E9%83%A8" title="馬來西亞天然資源及環境永續部">天然资源及环境气候变化部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%8D%E6%A4%8D%E5%8F%8A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚种植及原产业部">种植及原产业部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%B9%A1%E6%9D%91%E5%8F%8A%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚乡村及区域发展部">乡村及区域发展部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E8%89%BA%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚科学工艺部">科学工艺部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8%E3%80%81%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚旅游、艺术及文化部">旅游、艺术及文化部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚交通部">交通部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A6%87%E5%A5%B3%E3%80%81%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD%E5%8F%8A%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚妇女、家庭及社会发展部">妇女、家庭及社会发展部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚工程部">工程部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%8A%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E9%83%A8" title="马来西亚青年及体育部">青年及体育部</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9A%E6%AC%8A%E9%99%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法定權限（页面不存在）">国家委員會</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚能源委员会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Energy Commission of Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚能源委员会（页面不存在）">能源委员会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_Commission_of_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:Energy Commission of Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Energy Commission of Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚公共服务委员会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Public Service Commission (Malaysia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚公共服务委员会（页面不存在）">公共服务委员会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Service_Commission_(Malaysia)" class="extiw" title="en:Public Service Commission (Malaysia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Public Service Commission (Malaysia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="马来西亚证券监督委员会">证券监督委员会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="馬來西亞選舉委員會">选举委员会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%86%E8%B7%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" title="陆路公共交通机构">陆地公共交通委员会</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚公司监管委员会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Companies Commission of Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E7%9B%91%E7%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚公司监管委员会（页面不存在）">公司监管委员会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Companies_Commission_of_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:Companies Commission of Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Companies Commission of Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%80" class="mw-disambig" title="局">局</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚伊斯兰教发展局">回教发展局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%BC%89%E7%A7%81%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚缉私局">缉私局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B0" title="马来西亚广播电视台">广播局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%B3%E7%A8%8E%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚皇家关税局">皇家关税局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚移民局">移民局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚气象局">气象局</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚技术发展局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Department of Skill Development"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚技术发展局（页面不存在）">技术发展局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Skill_Development" class="extiw" title="en:Department of Skill Development"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Department of Skill Development</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚野生生物及国家公园局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Department of Wildlife and National Parks"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%87%8E%E7%94%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8F%8A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚野生生物及国家公园局（页面不存在）">野生生物及国家公园局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Wildlife_and_National_Parks" class="extiw" title="en:Department of Wildlife and National Parks"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Department of Wildlife and National Parks</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚原住民事务局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Orang Asli Affairs Department"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E4%BA%8B%E5%8A%A1%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚原住民事务局（页面不存在）">原住民事务局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Asli_Affairs_Department" class="extiw" title="en:Orang Asli Affairs Department"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Orang Asli Affairs Department</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚公共工程局">公共工程局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%99%86%E8%B7%AF%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚陆路交通局">陆路交通局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B6%88%E9%98%B2%E4%B8%8E%E6%8B%AF%E6%95%91%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚消防与拯救局">消防与拯救局</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚公共安全局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Malaysian Civil Defence Department"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚公共安全局（页面不存在）">公共安全局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysian_Civil_Defence_Department" class="extiw" title="en:Malaysian Civil Defence Department"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Malaysian Civil Defence Department</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚国家电影局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Filem Negara Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚国家电影局（页面不存在）">国家电影局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filem_Negara_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:Filem Negara Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Filem Negara Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%9B%91%E7%8B%B1%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚监狱局">监狱局</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%88%A9%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="社会福利局（页面不存在）">社会福利局</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="公共服务局（页面不存在）">公共服务局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E7%99%BB%E8%A8%98%E5%B1%80" title="馬來西亞國民登記局">国民登记局</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" title="政府机构">其他機構</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="马来西亚农业发展研究所">农业发展研究所</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E9%94%80%E5%94%AE%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚联邦农业销售局">联邦农业销售局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2" title="马来西亚森林研究院">森林研究院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%8F%8A%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%B1%80" title="国家人口及家庭发展局">国家人口及家庭发展局</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚城市发展局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Urban Development Authority of Malaysia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚城市发展局（页面不存在）">城市发展局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_Development_Authority_of_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:Urban Development Authority of Malaysia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Urban Development Authority of Malaysia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚大道局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Malaysian Highway Authority"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚大道局（页面不存在）">大道局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysian_Highway_Authority" class="extiw" title="en:Malaysian Highway Authority"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Malaysian Highway Authority</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚国家太空总署" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Malaysian National Space Agency"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%80%BB%E7%BD%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚国家太空总署（页面不存在）">国家太空总署</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysian_National_Space_Agency" class="extiw" title="en:Malaysian National Space Agency"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Malaysian National Space Agency</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚棕油理事会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Malaysian Palm Oil Board"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%A3%95%E6%B2%B9%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚棕油理事会（页面不存在）">棕油理事会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysian_Palm_Oil_Board" class="extiw" title="en:Malaysian Palm Oil Board"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Malaysian Palm Oil Board</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚清真工业发展合作社" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Halal Industry Development Corporation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚清真工业发展合作社（页面不存在）">清真工业发展合作社</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halal_Industry_Development_Corporation" class="extiw" title="en:Halal Industry Development Corporation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Halal Industry Development Corporation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚联邦土地发展局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Federal Land Development Authority"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚联邦土地发展局（页面不存在）">联邦土地发展局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Land_Development_Authority" class="extiw" title="en:Federal Land Development Authority"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Federal Land Development Authority</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E7%A4%BE" title="马来西亚国家新闻社">马新社</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚公共行政学院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Institute of Public Administration (Malaysia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚公共行政学院（页面不存在）">公共行政学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Institute_of_Public_Administration_(Malaysia)" class="extiw" title="en:National Institute of Public Administration (Malaysia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Institute of Public Administration (Malaysia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%8A%95%E8%B5%84%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚投资发展局">投资发展局</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚自愿警卫团" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="RELA Corps"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%84%BF%E8%AD%A6%E5%8D%AB%E5%9B%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚自愿警卫团（页面不存在）">自愿警卫团</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RELA_Corps" class="extiw" title="en:RELA Corps"><span lang="en" dir="auto">RELA Corps</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%A7%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" title="执法机构">执法机构</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%B3%E7%A8%8E%E5%B1%80" title="马来西亚皇家关税局">皇家关税局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F" title="马来西亚皇家警察">皇家警察</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚旅游警察组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tourist Police (Malaysia)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚旅游警察组（页面不存在）">旅游警察组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourist_Police_(Malaysia)" class="extiw" title="en:Tourist Police (Malaysia)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tourist Police (Malaysia)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马来西亚海事执法机构" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%8B%E6%89%A7%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马来西亚海事执法机构（页面不存在）">海事执法机构</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysian_Maritime_Enforcement_Agency" class="extiw" title="en:Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8F%8D%E8%B4%AA%E6%B1%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="马来西亚反贪污委员会">反贪污委员会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A_(%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A)" title="国家安全理事会 (马来西亚)">國家安全理事會</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" 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