CINXE.COM

ترانسیلڤانیا - ویکیپیدیا، ئینسایکڵۆپیدیای ئازاد

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ckb" dir="rtl"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ترانسیلڤانیا - ویکیپیدیا، ئینسایکڵۆپیدیای ئازاد</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )ckbwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,","٫\t٬"],"wgDigitTransformTable":[ "0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9","٠\t١\t٢\t٣\t٤\t٥\t٦\t٧\t٨\t٩"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","کانوونی دووەم","شوبات","ئازار","نیسان","ئایار","حوزەیران","تەممووز","ئاب","ئەیلوول","تشرینی یەکەم","تشرینی دووەم","کانوونی یەکەم"],"wgRequestId":"0a19c104-58e0-45ec-b895-10de5eee29a2","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"ترانسیلڤانیا","wgTitle":"ترانسیلڤانیا","wgCurRevisionId":1352076,"wgRevisionId":1352076,"wgArticleId":227404,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["ئەو پەڕانەی ژێدەری ئینگلیزییان ھەیە (en)","Articles with invalid date parameter in template","ھەموو ئەو وتارانەی پێویستییان بە سەرچاوەی زیاتر ھەیە", "ھەموو کۆلکەوتارەکان","کۆلکە","دەروازەی مێژوو/وتارە پەیوەندیدارەکان","دەروازەی جوگرافیا/وتارە پەیوەندیدارەکان","دەروازەی ئەورووپا/وتارە پەیوەندیدارەکان","ھەموو ئەو وتارانەی تووڵی دەروازەیان بەکارھێناوە","پۆلی کۆمنز بە بەستەری خۆماڵیی یەکسان لەگەڵ ویکیدراوە","پەڕەکان بە نەخشەکان","Pages using the JsonConfig extension","ئەو وتارانەی پێویستییان بە سەرچاوەی زیاتر ھەیە لە شوباتی ٢٠٢٣","ھەرێمە مێژوویییەکان","ئەورووپای ڕۆژھەڵات","ڕۆمانیا"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ckb","wgPageContentLanguage":"ckb","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"ترانسیلڤانیا","wgRelevantArticleId":227404,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ckb","pageLanguageDir":"rtl","pageVariantFallbacks":"ckb"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q39473","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.link","ext.kartographer.staticframe","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.CommonsDirect","ext.gadget.cgiircbox","ext.gadget.markAdmins","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.defaultsummaries", "ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.NotifCountTitle","ext.gadget.autosign","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ckb&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ckb&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ckb&amp;modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ckb&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg/1200px-Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg/800px-Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg/640px-Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="ترانسیلڤانیا - ویکیپیدیا، ئینسایکڵۆپیدیای ئازاد"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ckb.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="دەستکاری" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ویکیپیدیا (ckb)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ckb.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ckb"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="فیدی Atom بۆ ویکیپیدیا" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%AF%DB%86%DA%95%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki rtl sitedir-rtl mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-ترانسیلڤانیا rootpage-ترانسیلڤانیا skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">بۆ ناوەڕۆک بازبدە</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="پێگە"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="پێڕستی سەرەکی" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">پێڕستی سەرەکی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">پێڕستی سەرەکی</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">بخە لاتەنیشت</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">بشارەوە</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ڕێدۆزی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%BE%DB%8E%DA%A9" title="سەردانی پەڕەی سەرەکی بکە [z]" accesskey="z"><span>دەستپێک</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%95%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95_%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="زانیاری پێشینە بەدەست بھێنە دەربارەی بۆنە ھەنووکەییەکان"><span>ڕووداوە ھەنووکەیییەکان</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%8C%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95_%DA%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="پەڕەیەک بە هەڵکەوت نیشان بدە [x]" accesskey="x"><span>وتارێک بە ھەڵکەوت</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ھەڵسوکەوت </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C:%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95%DA%95%DB%86%DA%A9" title="شوێنی تێگەیشتن"><span>یارمەتی</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%AA"><span>دەربارەی ویکیپیدیا</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%DB%95%DA%B5%DA%AF%D8%A7" title="سەبارەت بە پڕۆژەکە، چی دەتوانی بکەیت، لە کوێ شتەکان بدۆزیتەوە"><span>دەروازەی کۆمەڵگە</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%AF%DB%86%DA%95%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="لیستی دوایین گۆڕانکارییەکان لەم ویکییەدا [r]" accesskey="r"><span>دوایین گۆڕانکارییەکان</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C"><span>پەڕەی پەیوەندی</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%BE%DB%8E%DA%A9" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ویکیپیدیا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ckb.svg" style="width: 5.25em; height: 2em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="ئینسایکڵۆپیدیای ئازاد" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ckb.svg" width="83" height="17" style="width: 5.1875em; height: 1.0625em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%DA%AF%DB%95%DA%95%D8%A7%D9%86" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="لە ویکیپیدیا بگەڕێ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>گەڕان</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="لە ویکیپیدیادا بگەڕێ" aria-label="لە ویکیپیدیادا بگەڕێ" autocapitalize="sentences" title="لە ویکیپیدیا بگەڕێ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="تایبەت:گەڕان"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">بگەڕێ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ئامڕازە تاکەکەسییەکان"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ڕواڵەت"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ڕواڵەت" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ڕواڵەت</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ckb.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ckb" class=""><span>بەخشین بە ویکیپیدیا</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%98%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1&amp;returnto=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="تۆ ھان دەدرێیت کە ھەژمارێک دروست بکەیت و بچیتە ژوورەوە، ئەمە سەرەکی نییە بەھەرحاڵ" class=""><span>ھەژمار دروست بکە</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%95%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B1&amp;returnto=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="پێشنیارت پێدەکرێ بچیتە ژوورەوە؛ ھەرچەندە زۆرت لێناکرێ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>بچۆ ژوورەوە</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ھەڵبژاردەی زیاتر" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ئامڕازە تاکەکەسییەکان" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ئامڕازە تاکەکەسییەکان</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ckb.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ckb"><span>بەخشین بە ویکیپیدیا</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%98%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1&amp;returnto=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="تۆ ھان دەدرێیت کە ھەژمارێک دروست بکەیت و بچیتە ژوورەوە، ئەمە سەرەکی نییە بەھەرحاڵ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ھەژمار دروست بکە</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%95%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B1&amp;returnto=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="پێشنیارت پێدەکرێ بچیتە ژوورەوە؛ ھەرچەندە زۆرت لێناکرێ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>بچۆ ژوورەوە</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ئەو پەڕانەی بۆ ئەو دەستکاریکەرانەن کە لەدەرەوەن <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" aria-label="زیاتر لەسەر دەستکاریکردن فێر بە"><span>زیاتر فێر بە</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B4%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%85" title="پێڕستی ئەو دەستکارییانەی لەم ناونیشانی ئای-پییەوە کراوە [y]" accesskey="y"><span>بەشدارییەکان</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D9%84%DB%8E%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="لێدوان لەسەر دەستکارییەکان لەم ئایپی ئەدرەسەوە [n]" accesskey="n"><span>لێدوان</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="پێگە"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ناوەڕۆکەکان" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ناوەڕۆکەکان</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">بخە لاتەنیشت</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">بشارەوە</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">دەستپێک</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-سەرچاوەکان" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سەرچاوەکان"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">١</span> <span>سەرچاوەکان</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سەرچاوەکان-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ناوەڕۆکەکان" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="خشتەی ناوەڕۆکەکان بگۆڕە" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">خشتەی ناوەڕۆکەکان بگۆڕە</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ترانسیلڤانیا</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="بڕۆ بۆ وتارێک بە زمانێکی تر. بە ٩٤ زمان بەردەستە" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-94" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">٩٤ زمان</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsilvani%C3%AB" title="Transsilvanië – ئەفریکانس" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Transsilvanië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ئەفریکانس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siebenb%C3%BCrgen" title="Siebenbürgen – ئەڵمانیی سویسڕا" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Siebenbürgen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ئەڵمانیی سویسڕا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – ئاراگۆنی" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ئاراگۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seofonbyrig" title="Seofonbyrig – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Seofonbyrig" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ترانسيلفانيا – عەرەبی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ترانسيلفانيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عەرەبی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ترانسيلڤانيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ترانسيلڤانيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ترانسيلفانيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ترانسيلفانيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – ئاستۆری" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ئاستۆری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvaniya" title="Transilvaniya – ئازەربایجانی" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Transilvaniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ئازەربایجانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simbiagn" title="Simbiagn – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Simbiagn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Трансільванія – بیلاڕووسی" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Трансільванія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بیلاڕووسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Трансыльванія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Трансыльванія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Трансилвания – بۆلگاری" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Трансилвания" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بۆلگاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treuzsilvania" title="Treuzsilvania – برێتونی" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Treuzsilvania" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="برێتونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvanija" title="Transilvanija – بۆسنی" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Transilvanija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بۆسنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsilv%C3%A0nia" title="Transsilvània – كاتالۆنی" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Transsilvània" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="كاتالۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedmihradsko" title="Sedmihradsko – چێکی" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sedmihradsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چێکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9tmegard" title="Sétmegard – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Sétmegard" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transylfania" title="Transylfania – وێلزی" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Transylfania" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="وێلزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsylvanien" title="Transsylvanien – دانماركی" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Transsylvanien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="دانماركی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siebenb%C3%BCrgen" title="Siebenbürgen – ئەڵمانی" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Siebenbürgen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ئەڵمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Τρανσυλβανία – یۆنانی" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τρανσυλβανία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یۆنانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania – ئینگلیزی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Transylvania" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ئینگلیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvanio" title="Transilvanio – ئێسپیرانتۆ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Transilvanio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ئێسپیرانتۆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – ئیسپانی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ئیسپانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvaania" title="Transilvaania – ئیستۆنی" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Transilvaania" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ئیستۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ترانسیلوانی – فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ترانسیلوانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – فینلەندی" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینلەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transylvanie_(r%C3%A9gion)" title="Transylvanie (région) – فەرەنسی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Transylvanie (région)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فەرەنسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsylvaanje" title="Transsylvaanje – فریسیی ڕۆژاوا" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Transsylvaanje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="فریسیی ڕۆژاوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Trasalv%C3%A1in" title="An Trasalváin – ئیرلەندی" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Trasalváin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ئیرلەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – گالیسی" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94" title="טרנסילבניה – عیبری" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טרנסילבניה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عیبری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvanija" title="Transilvanija – كرواتی" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Transilvanija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="كرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erd%C3%A9ly" title="Erdély – هەنگاری" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Erdély" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هەنگاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Տրանսիլվանիա – ئەرمەنی" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տրանսիլվանիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ئەرمەنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – ئیندۆنیزی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ئیندۆنیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – ئیدۆ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ئیدۆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transylvan%C3%ADa" title="Transylvanía – ئیسلەندی" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Transylvanía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ئیسلەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – ئیتالی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ئیتالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2" title="トランシルヴァニア – ژاپۆنی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トランシルヴァニア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ژاپۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ტრანსილვანია – گۆرجستانی" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტრანსილვანია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="گۆرجستانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%CC%B1ransi%CC%B1li%CC%B1vaniya" title="Ti̱ransi̱li̱vaniya – تیاپ" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ti̱ransi̱li̱vaniya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="تیاپ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%80%EC%8B%A4%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="트란실바니아 – كۆری" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="트란실바니아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="كۆری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsilvania" title="Transsilvania – لاتینی" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Transsilvania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – لادینۆ" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="لادینۆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsylvani%C3%AB" title="Transsylvanië – لیمبورگی" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Transsylvanië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لیمبورگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvanija" title="Transilvanija – لیتوانی" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Transilvanija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لیتوانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilv%C4%81nija" title="Transilvānija – لێتۆنی" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Transilvānija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لێتۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Трансилванија – ماكێدۆنی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Трансилванија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ماكێدۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ട്രാൻസിൽവേനിയ – مالایالام" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ട്രാൻസിൽവേനിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالایالام" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="ट्रान्सिल्व्हेनिया – ماراتی" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ट्रान्सिल्व्हेनिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ماراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – مالیزی" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مالیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsylvani%C3%AB" title="Transsylvanië – هۆڵەندی" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Transsylvanië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هۆڵەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – نەرویژیی نینۆرسک" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="نەرویژیی نینۆرسک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – نەرویژیی بۆکمال" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نەرویژیی بۆکمال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilv%C3%A0nia" title="Transilvània – ئۆکسیتانی" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Transilvània" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ئۆکسیتانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Трансильвани – ئۆسێتی" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Трансильвани" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ئۆسێتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਟ੍ਰਾਂਸਿਲਵੇਨੀਆ – پەنجابی" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਟ੍ਰਾਂਸਿਲਵੇਨੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پەنجابی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siedmiogr%C3%B3d" title="Siedmiogród – پۆڵەندی" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Siedmiogród" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پۆڵەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ٹرانسلوانیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹرانسلوانیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilv%C3%A2nia" title="Transilvânia – پورتوگالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Transilvânia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتوگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvaniya" title="Transilvaniya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Transilvaniya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – ڕۆمانی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ڕۆمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Трансильвания – ڕووسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Трансильвания" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ڕووسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Трансилвания – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Трансилвания" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilv%C3%A0nia" title="Transilvània – ساردینی" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Transilvània" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ساردینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – سیسیلی" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="سیسیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvanija" title="Transilvanija – سێربۆكرواتی" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Transilvanija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سێربۆكرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ට්‍රැන්සල්වේනියාව – سینهالی" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ට්‍රැන්සල්වේනියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سینهالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Transylvania" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedmohradsko" title="Sedmohradsko – سلۆڤاكی" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sedmohradsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلۆڤاكی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvanija" title="Transilvanija – سلۆڤێنی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Transilvanija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلۆڤێنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – ئەڵبانی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ئەڵبانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Трансилванија – سربی" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Трансилванија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transsylvanien" title="Transsylvanien – سویدی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Transsylvanien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویدی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="திரான்சில்வேனியா – تامیلی" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திரான்சில்வேனியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ทรานซิลเวเนีย – تایلەندی" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทรานซิลเวเนีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تایلەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Transylvania" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erdel" title="Erdel – تورکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Erdel" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="تورکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Трансильвания – تاتاری" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Трансильвания" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Трансильванія – ئۆكراینی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Трансильванія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ئۆكراینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ٹرانسلوانیا – ئۆردوو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ٹرانسلوانیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ئۆردوو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvaniya" title="Transilvaniya – ئوزبەکی" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Transilvaniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ئوزبەکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – ڤیەتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ڤیەتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zivenbork" title="Zivenbork – والوون" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Zivenbork" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="والوون" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania – وارای" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Transylvania" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارای" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="特兰西瓦尼亚 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="特兰西瓦尼亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%9F" title="זיבנבערגן – ییدیش" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="זיבנבערגן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ییدیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="特兰西瓦尼亚 – چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="特兰西瓦尼亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Transilvania" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%A5%BF%E5%87%A1%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="外西凡尼亞 – کانتۆنی" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="外西凡尼亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانتۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q39473#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="بەستەرەکانی نێوانویکی دەستکاری بکە" class="wbc-editpage">دەستکاریی گرێدانەکان</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="شوێنناوەکان"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بینینی پەڕەی ناوەڕۆک [c]" accesskey="c"><span>وتار</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8E%DA%98:%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="وتووێژ سەبارەت بە پەڕەی ناوەڕۆک (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>وتووێژ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">کوردی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="بینینەکان"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7"><span>خوێندنەوە</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit" title="کۆدی سەرچاوەی ئەم پەڕەیە دەستکاری بکە [e]" accesskey="e"><span>دەستکاری</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=history" title="وەشانەکانی پێشووی ئەم پەڕەیە [h]" accesskey="h"><span>مێژوو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ئامرازەکانی پەڕە"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ئامرازەکان" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ئامرازەکان</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ئامرازەکان</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">بخە لاتەنیشت</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">بشارەوە</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> کردەوەکان </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7"><span>خوێندنەوە</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit" title="کۆدی سەرچاوەی ئەم پەڕەیە دەستکاری بکە [e]" accesskey="e"><span>دەستکاری</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=history"><span>مێژوو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> گشتی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%DA%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95_%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%95/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="پێڕستی ھەموو پەڕەکانی ویکی کە بەستەر دراون بۆ ئێرە [j]" accesskey="j"><span>بەستەرەکان بە ئێرەوە</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:RecentChangesLinked/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" rel="nofollow" title="دوایین گۆڕانکارییەکان لەو پەڕانە کە بەگرەوە گرێ دراون [k]" accesskey="k"><span>گۆڕانکارییە پەیوەندیدارەکان</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ckb" title="پەڕگەکان بار بکە [u]" accesskey="u"><span>پەڕگەیەک بار بکە</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%DB%95_%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پێڕستی ھەموو پەڕە تایبەتەکان [q]" accesskey="q"><span>پەڕە تایبەتەکان</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;oldid=1352076" title="بەستەری ھەمیشەیی بۆ ئەم پێداچوونەوەیەی ئەم پەڕەیە"><span>بەستەری ھەمیشەیی</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=info" title="زانیاری زیاتر لەبارەی ئەم پەڕەیەوە"><span>زانیاریی پەڕە</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:CiteThisPage&amp;page=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;id=1352076&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="زانیاری سەبارەت بە چۆنیەتیی بە ژێدەر کردنی ئەم پەڕە"><span>ئەم پەڕەیە بکە بە ژێدەر</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fckb.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25DA%25A4%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7"><span>بەستەری کورتکراوە بەدەست بێنە</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fckb.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25DA%25A4%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7"><span>کۆدی کیوئاڕ داگرە</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چاپکردن/ھەناردەکردن </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7"><span>دروستکردنی کتێبێک</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>داگرتن بە PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;printable=yes" title="وەشانی چاپی ئەم پەڕەیە [p]" accesskey="p"><span>وەشانی ئامادەی چاپ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> لە پڕۆژەکانی تر </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Transylvania" hreflang="en"><span>ویکیمیدیا کۆمنز</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q39473" title="بەستەر بۆ بەندی خەزێنەی دراوەی پەیوەندیدار [g]" accesskey="g"><span>بەندی ویکیدراوە</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ئامرازەکانی پەڕە"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ڕواڵەت"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ڕواڵەت</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">بخە لاتەنیشت</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">بشارەوە</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">لە ئینسایکڵۆپیدیای ئازادی ویکیپیدیاوە</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ckb" dir="rtl"><table class="box-ئاماژەی_زیاتر_پێویستە plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%DA%AF%DB%95:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">ئەم وتارە <b>بۆ <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="ویکیپیدیا:سەلماندنیبوون">سەلماندن</a> پێویستی بە ئاماژەی زیاتر بە سەرچاوەکان ھەیە</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> تکایە بە <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Referencing for beginners">زیادکردنی سەرچاوە باوەڕپێکراوەکان</a> یارمەتیی <a class="external text" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit">باشترکردنی ئەم وتارە</a> بدە. لەوانەیە بابەتە بێسەرچاوەکان بە ڕاست نەزاندرێن و لاببرێن.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>دۆزینەوەی سەرچاوە:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?as_eq=ویکیپیدیا&amp;q=%22%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%22&amp;num=50">"ترانسیلڤانیا"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%22+-ویکیپیدیا">ھەواڵەکان</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%22+site:news.google.com/newspapers&amp;source=newspapers">ڕۆژنامەکان</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%22+-ویکیپیدیا">کتێبەکان</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%22">سکۆلار</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">جەیستۆر</a></span></small></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">شوباتی ٢٠٢٣</span>)</i></small><small class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C:%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%95%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86" title="یارمەتی:لابردنی داڕێژەکانی ڕاگرتن">فێربە کەی و چۆن ئەم داڕێژەیە لابەریت</a></small>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th class="fn" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-weight:bold;padding:0.5em 0;margin:0.5em 0;font-size:125%">ترانسیلڤانیا</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%DA%AF%DB%95:Bran_castle_(47626731362).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg/250px-Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg/375px-Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg/500px-Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5683" data-file-height="3789" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;padding-top:0.225em">ناو بە زمانی فەرمی</th><td style="line-height:1.4em;max-width:180px"><span><span><span lang="ro">Transilvania</span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;padding-top:0.225em">کیشوەر</th><td style="line-height:1.4em;max-width:180px"><span><span><a href="/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="ئەورووپا">ئەورووپا</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;padding-top:0.225em">وڵات</th><td style="line-height:1.4em;max-width:180px"><span><span><a href="/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ڕۆمانیا">ڕۆمانیا</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;padding-top:0.225em">دابەشکاریی کارگێڕی</th><td style="line-height:1.4em;max-width:180px"><span><span><a href="/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ڕۆمانیا">ڕۆمانیا</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;padding-top:0.225em">ناوچەی کاتی</th><td style="line-height:1.4em;max-width:180px"><span><span>UTC+02:00</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;padding-top:0.225em">پۆتانی شوێن</th><td style="line-height:1.4em;max-width:180px"><span><span><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:Map/0/46.766666666667/23.583333333333/ckb" data-lat="46.766666666667" data-lon="23.583333333333" data-overlays="[&quot;_b65a7040eef1f771542154a95d5ebf8c85ce43b1&quot;]">٤٦°٤٦′٠″N ٢٣°٣٥′٠″E</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;padding-top:0.225em">بەرزترین خاڵ</th><td style="line-height:1.4em;max-width:180px"><span><span>Negoiu Peak</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;padding-top:0.225em">ڕووبەر</th><td style="line-height:1.4em;max-width:180px"><span><span>١٠٠٬٢٩٣ کیلۆمەتر چوارگۆشە</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="250" data-zoom="6" data-lat="46.766666666667" data-lon="23.583333333333" data-overlays="[&quot;_6d4943babe8f231b8dabf05ba65f025532da02df&quot;]" href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:Map/6/46.766666666667/23.583333333333/ckb"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,6,46.766666666667,23.583333333333,250x250.png?lang=ckb&amp;domain=ckb.wikipedia.org&amp;title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;revid=1352076&amp;groups=_6d4943babe8f231b8dabf05ba65f025532da02df" width="250" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,6,46.766666666667,23.583333333333,250x250@2x.png?lang=ckb&amp;domain=ckb.wikipedia.org&amp;title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;revid=1352076&amp;groups=_6d4943babe8f231b8dabf05ba65f025532da02df 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="border-style: solid; border-color:gray; border-width: 1px 0 0 0; margin-top: 2em; text-align: center;"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39473">لە ویکیدراوە دەستکاریی زانیارییەکان بکە</a>&#160;<span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39473" title="دەستکاری"><img alt="دەستکاری" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/22px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/33px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/44px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ترانسیلڤانیا</b> یان <b>ئەرادیل</b> ناوچەیەکی مێژوویی و کولتوورییە لە ناوەڕاستی ڕۆژھەڵاتی ئەورووپا، بەشێکی مێژوویی <a href="/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ڕۆمانیا">ڕۆمانیایە</a> کەوتوتە باشوور و ڕۆژھەڵاتی زنجیرە چیاکانی <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="کارپاتیان (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">کارپاتیان</a>. ترانسیلڤانیا ناوەندی شانشینی داکییەکان بووە لە سەدەیەک پێش زاین تا ساڵی ١٠٦ز. تا جەنگی جیھانی یەکەم بەشێک بووە لە <a href="/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7-%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئیمپراتۆریەتی نەمسا-مەجارستان">ئیمپراتۆریەتی نەمسا-مەجارستان</a>، بەڵام دوای ڕووخانی ئەم ئیمپراتۆریەتە بووە بەشێک لە <a href="/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ڕۆمانیا">ڕۆمانیا</a>. ترانسیلڤانیا بە شوێنی خوێنمژەکان و ترس و دڵەراوکێ ناسراوە، ئەمەش بەھۆی کاریگەری ڕۆمانی <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7" title="دراکولا">دراکولا</a> کە لە ساڵی ١٨٩٧ لە لایەن <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DA%95%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%86%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="بڕام ستۆکەر (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">بڕام ستۆکەرەوە</a> نوسراوە.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>١<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="سەرچاوەکان"><span id=".D8.B3.DB.95.D8.B1.DA.86.D8.A7.D9.88.DB.95.DA.A9.D8.A7.D9.86"></span>سەرچاوەکان</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="دەستکاریکردنی بەش: سەرچاوەکان"><span>دەستکاری</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1215796">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1314163">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Transylvania">«Transylvania»</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i> (بە ئینگلیزی).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&amp;rft.atitle=Transylvania&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FTransylvania&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fckb.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%DA%AF%DB%95:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/45px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></td><td><i>ئەم وتارە <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%95" title="ویکیپیدیا:کۆلکە">کۆلکەیەکە</a>. دەتوانیت بە <a class="external text" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit">فراوانکردنی</a> یارمەتیی ویکیپیدیا بدەیت.</i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r881436">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-left:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-right:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:right;text-align:right;margin-left:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-بینین"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95:%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%95" title="داڕێژە:کۆلکە"><abbr title="بینینی ئەم داڕێژە">ب</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-وتووێژ"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95:%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%95" title="وتووێژی داڕێژە:کۆلکە"><abbr title="وتووێژی ئەم داڕێژە">و</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-دەستکاری"><a class="external text" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95:%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%95&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="دەستکاریکردنی ئەم داڕێژە">د</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul class="bandeau-portail وێنۆچکەکان" id="bandeau-portail"> <li class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone" style="margin-right:1em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D9%85%DB%8E%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88" title="دەروازە:مێژوو"><img alt="ھێمای دەروازە" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/P_history.png/32px-P_history.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/P_history.png/48px-P_history.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/P_history.png/63px-P_history.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span></span><span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D9%85%DB%8E%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88" title="دەروازە:مێژوو">دەروازەی مێژوو</a></span></li> <li class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone" style="margin-right:1em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دەروازە:جوگرافیا"><img alt="ھێمای دەروازە" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Terrestrial_globe.svg/29px-Terrestrial_globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Terrestrial_globe.svg/43px-Terrestrial_globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Terrestrial_globe.svg/58px-Terrestrial_globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="321" data-file-height="312" /></a></span></span><span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دەروازە:جوگرافیا">دەروازەی جوگرافیا</a></span></li> <li class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone" style="margin-right:1em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="دەروازە:ئەورووپا"><img alt="ھێمای دەروازە" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/28px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/42px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/56px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></span><span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="دەروازە:ئەورووپا">دەروازەی ئەورووپا</a></span></li></ul> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;color:#000"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">کۆمنزی ویکیمیدیا، میدیای پەیوەندیدار بە <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Transylvania" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Transylvania">ترانسیلڤانیا</a></b></i> تێدایە.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐59c6f7ddc5‐f27r4 Cached time: 20241128142811 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.293 seconds Real time usage: 0.579 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 443/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 30772/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 613/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6560/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.202/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4936844/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 462.963 1 -total 46.74% 216.366 1 داڕێژە:داتابۆکس 18.89% 87.436 1 داڕێژە:سەرچاوەکان 15.51% 71.827 1 داڕێژە:بیرخستنەوەی_وێب 12.81% 59.297 1 داڕێژە:ئاماژەی_زیاتر_پێویستە 10.13% 46.890 1 داڕێژە:Ambox 8.47% 39.203 1 داڕێژە:تووڵی_دەروازە 7.98% 36.931 1 داڕێژە:پۆلی_کۆمنز 6.86% 31.782 1 داڕێژە:کۆمنز 6.54% 30.264 1 داڕێژە:Sister_project --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ckbwiki:pcache:227404:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128142811 and revision id 1352076. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">وەرگیراو لە «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ترانسیلڤانیا&amp;oldid=1352076">https://ckb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ترانسیلڤانیا&amp;oldid=1352076</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تایبەت:پۆلەکان">پۆلەکان</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:Pages_using_the_JsonConfig_extension&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="پۆل:Pages using the JsonConfig extension (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">Pages using the JsonConfig extension</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8E%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%95_%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%DA%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%DB%95_%D9%84%DB%95_%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%A2%D9%A0%D9%A2%D9%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="پۆل:ئەو وتارانەی پێویستییان بە سەرچاوەی زیاتر ھەیە لە شوباتی ٢٠٢٣ (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">ئەو وتارانەی پێویستییان بە سەرچاوەی زیاتر ھەیە لە شوباتی ٢٠٢٣</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%DA%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8E%D9%85%DB%95_%D9%85%DB%8E%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پۆل:ھەرێمە مێژوویییەکان">ھەرێمە مێژوویییەکان</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="پۆل:ئەورووپای ڕۆژھەڵات">ئەورووپای ڕۆژھەڵات</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="پۆل:ڕۆمانیا">ڕۆمانیا</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">پۆلە شاردراوەکان: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88_%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DB%8C_%DA%98%DB%8E%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%DB%95_(en)" title="پۆل:ئەو پەڕانەی ژێدەری ئینگلیزییان ھەیە (en)">ئەو پەڕانەی ژێدەری ئینگلیزییان ھەیە (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:Articles_with_invalid_date_parameter_in_template" title="پۆل:Articles with invalid date parameter in template">Articles with invalid date parameter in template</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%DA%BE%DB%95%D9%85%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8E%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%95_%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%DA%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%DB%95" title="پۆل:ھەموو ئەو وتارانەی پێویستییان بە سەرچاوەی زیاتر ھەیە">ھەموو ئەو وتارانەی پێویستییان بە سەرچاوەی زیاتر ھەیە</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%DA%BE%DB%95%D9%85%D9%88%D9%88_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پۆل:ھەموو کۆلکەوتارەکان">ھەموو کۆلکەوتارەکان</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%95" title="پۆل:کۆلکە">کۆلکە</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8E%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88/%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95_%D9%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پۆل:دەروازەی مێژوو/وتارە پەیوەندیدارەکان">دەروازەی مێژوو/وتارە پەیوەندیدارەکان</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7/%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95_%D9%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پۆل:دەروازەی جوگرافیا/وتارە پەیوەندیدارەکان">دەروازەی جوگرافیا/وتارە پەیوەندیدارەکان</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7/%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95_%D9%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پۆل:دەروازەی ئەورووپا/وتارە پەیوەندیدارەکان">دەروازەی ئەورووپا/وتارە پەیوەندیدارەکان</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%DA%BE%DB%95%D9%85%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%DA%B5%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95" title="پۆل:ھەموو ئەو وتارانەی تووڵی دەروازەیان بەکارھێناوە">ھەموو ئەو وتارانەی تووڵی دەروازەیان بەکارھێناوە</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2_%D8%A8%DB%95_%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AE%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%84%DB%95%DA%AF%DB%95%DA%B5_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95" title="پۆل:پۆلی کۆمنز بە بەستەری خۆماڵیی یەکسان لەگەڵ ویکیدراوە">پۆلی کۆمنز بە بەستەری خۆماڵیی یەکسان لەگەڵ ویکیدراوە</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%95_%D9%86%DB%95%D8%AE%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پۆل:پەڕەکان بە نەخشەکان">پەڕەکان بە نەخشەکان</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> ئەم پەڕەیە دواجار لە ‏١١:٥٥ی ‏١٧ی تشرینی یەکەمی ٢٠٢٤ نوێ کراوەتەوە.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">دەق لەژێر <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> لەبەردەستە؛ لەوانەیە مەرجی تریشی پێوە ببێت. بۆ وردەکاری <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">مەرجەکانی بەکارھێنان</a> ببینە.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">سیاسەتی تایبەتێتی</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%AA">دەربارەی ویکیپیدیا</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86%DB%95%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86">نابەرپرسییەکان</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">پەرەپێدەران</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ckb.wikipedia.org">ئامارەکان</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">ڕوونکردنەوەی کوکی</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ckb.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">بینینی مۆبایلی</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-79d9bc49cc-cf676","wgBackendResponseTime":182,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_6d4943babe8f231b8dabf05ba65f025532da02df":[{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":[23.583333333333,46.766666666667],"type":"Point"},"properties":{"marker-color":"#224422","title":"ترانسیلڤانیا","marker-symbol":"marker"}}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.293","walltime":"0.579","ppvisitednodes":{"value":443,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":30772,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":613,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":6560,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 462.963 1 -total"," 46.74% 216.366 1 داڕێژە:داتابۆکس"," 18.89% 87.436 1 داڕێژە:سەرچاوەکان"," 15.51% 71.827 1 داڕێژە:بیرخستنەوەی_وێب"," 12.81% 59.297 1 داڕێژە:ئاماژەی_زیاتر_پێویستە"," 10.13% 46.890 1 داڕێژە:Ambox"," 8.47% 39.203 1 داڕێژە:تووڵی_دەروازە"," 7.98% 36.931 1 داڕێژە:پۆلی_کۆمنز"," 6.86% 31.782 1 داڕێژە:کۆمنز"," 6.54% 30.264 1 داڕێژە:Sister_project"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.202","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4936844,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-59c6f7ddc5-f27r4","timestamp":"20241128142811","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06a4\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627","url":"https:\/\/ckb.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q39473","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q39473","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2023-02-10T05:38:05Z","dateModified":"2024-10-17T11:55:00Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/aa\/Bran_castle_%2847626731362%29.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10