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Ottoman Empire. In addition to his authorship, he was also a journalist and a publisher and he did translations as well. In these various fields he sometimes led the way. In Ittihad-journal which was published by Ahmet Midhat-he translated the Social Contract of Jean Jacques Rousseau as Mukavele-i Ictimaiyye in 1876 and this was the first translation of Social Contract in Turkish. However, due to the political interventions, this translation was interrupted and he was exiled to the Rhodes Islan after a while, this translation remained incomplete. Ahmet Midhat Efendi, by following the translation trend of his era, made comments on the texts while translating it wherever he thinks it is compulsory under the titles of \u0026amp;quot;izah or ijmal\u0026amp;quot; and by doing so he tried to make the translation appropriate for the Turkish reader. In this study, the Social Contract translation of Ahmet Midhat will be covered in terms of its conceptual contribution to the Turkish political thought and following the ideas of Walter Benjamin and Jacques Derrida on text and translation the impact of the comments and translation of Ahmet Midhat upon the Ottoman political thought.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Hulusi Ertuğrul Umudum"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2023-09-25","dateModified":"2023-09-25","datePublished":"2022-01-01","headline":"AHMET MİDHAT EFENDİ'NİN KONTRASOSYAL ÇEVİRİSİ","image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/105925262/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"tr","keywords":["Social Contract Theory","Ottoman Studies","Jean-Jacques Rousseau","Jean Jaques Rousseau","Ahmet Mithat Efendi"],"publication":"Academic Journal of Philosophy / Felsefi Düşün","publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":null},"sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":null}],"thumbnailUrl":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/105925262/thumbnails/1.jpg","url":"https://www.academia.edu/107160365/AHMET_M%C4%B0DHAT_EFEND%C4%B0N%C4%B0N_KONTRASOSYAL_%C3%87EV%C4%B0R%C4%B0S%C4%B0"}</script><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_page/loswp-b303f49ad55cf7bfb4734870c91c47775e30483fe9a839026d2d8794df7d840f.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/body-8d679e925718b5e8e4b18e9a4fab37f7eaa99e43386459376559080ac8f2856a.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/button-3cea6e0ad4715ed965c49bfb15dedfc632787b32ff6d8c3a474182b231146ab7.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" 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Ottoman Empire. In addition to his authorship, he was also a journalist and a publisher and he did translations as well. In these various fields he sometimes led the way. In Ittihad-journal which was published by Ahmet Midhat-he translated the Social Contract of Jean Jacques Rousseau as Mukavele-i Ictimaiyye in 1876 and this was the first translation of Social Contract in Turkish. However, due to the political interventions, this translation was interrupted and he was exiled to the Rhodes Islan after a while, this translation remained incomplete. Ahmet Midhat Efendi, by following the translation trend of his era, made comments on the texts while translating it wherever he thinks it is compulsory under the titles of \"izah or ijmal\" and by doing so he tried to make the translation appropriate for the Turkish reader. In this study, the Social Contract translation of Ahmet Midhat will be covered in terms of its conceptual contribution to the Turkish political thought and following the ideas of Walter Benjamin and Jacques Derrida on text and translation the impact of the comments and translation of Ahmet Midhat upon the Ottoman political thought.","publication_date":"2022,,","publication_name":"Academic Journal of Philosophy / Felsefi Düşün"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"tr","title":"AHMET MİDHAT EFENDİ'NİN KONTRASOSYAL ÇEVİRİSİ","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [11122291]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":105925262,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “AHMET MİDHAT EFENDİ'NİN KONTRASOSYAL ÇEVİRİSİ”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/105925262/mini_magick20230925-1-furr6i.png?1695637065" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">AHMET MİDHAT EFENDİ'NİN KONTRASOSYAL ÇEVİRİSİ</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="11122291" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ertu%C4%9Frulumudum"><img alt="Profile image of Hulusi Ertuğrul Umudum" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/s65_no_pic.png" />Hulusi Ertuğrul Umudum</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2022, Academic Journal of Philosophy / Felsefi Düşün</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">15 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 107160365; 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Ottoman Empire. In addition to his authorship, he was also a journalist and a publisher and he did translations as well. In these various fields he sometimes led the way. In Ittihad-journal which was published by Ahmet Midhat-he translated the Social Contract of Jean Jacques Rousseau as Mukavele-i Ictimaiyye in 1876 and this was the first translation of Social Contract in Turkish. However, due to the political interventions, this translation was interrupted and he was exiled to the Rhodes Islan after a while, this translation remained incomplete. Ahmet Midhat Efendi, by following the translation trend of his era, made comments on the texts while translating it wherever he thinks it is compulsory under the titles of "izah or ijmal" and by doing so he tried to make the translation appropriate for the Turkish reader. In this study, the Social Contract translation of Ahmet Midhat will be covered in terms of its conceptual contribution to the Turkish political thought and following the ideas of Walter Benjamin and Jacques Derrida on text and translation the impact of the comments and translation of Ahmet Midhat upon the Ottoman political thought.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":105925262,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/107160365/AHMET_M%C4%B0DHAT_EFEND%C4%B0N%C4%B0N_KONTRASOSYAL_%C3%87EV%C4%B0R%C4%B0S%C4%B0"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" 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class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="42795147" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/42795147/G%C3%96YN%C3%9CKL%C3%9C_AHMED_EFEND%C4%B0N%C4%B0N_MECMUASI">GÖYNÜKLÜ AHMED EFENDİ'NİN MECMUASI</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="8780862" href="https://nisantasi.academia.edu/HakanY%C4%B1ld%C4%B1z">Dr. Hakan Yıldız</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Selçuk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Bazı Osmanlı ulemâsı ve devlet adamları, çeşitli konulara dair dinî ve din dışı yazıları bir araya getirmek suretiyle “Mecmua” adı verilen eserler kaleme almıştır. Bu bağlamda çalışmamızda, bir XVIII. yüzyıl Osmanlı maliye bürokratı olan Göynüklü Ahmed Efendi’nin bazı notları ile dinî ve din dışı çeşitli eserlerdeki yazılardan derlediği "Mecmua"sı incelenmiştir. Araştırmada, öncelikle Mecmua'nın bilinen iki nüshası olan Berlin ve Rado nüshaları tanıtılmış, daha sonra her iki nüshanın şeklî/fizikî özellikleri ve muhtevaları ortaya konulmak suretiyle mecmua tüm yönleriyle ele alınmıştır. Eserde müellif Ahmed Efendi’nin bizzat katıldığı ve şahsî tanıklıklarına dayanarak kaleme aldığı Prut, Mora, Avusturya ve İran seferlerine ait tarihî kayıtlar ise mecmuayı emsallerinden ayıran önemli bir özellik olarak ön plana çıkmaktadır. Bu kayıtlar, sözkonusu dönemler için birincil kaynak olmanın yanı sıra, çağdaş kaynaklarda bulunmayan bazı bilgileri ihtiva etmesi sebebiyle eşsiz mahiyettedir.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"GÖYNÜKLÜ AHMED EFENDİ'NİN MECMUASI","attachmentId":63022044,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/42795147/G%C3%96YN%C3%9CKL%C3%9C_AHMED_EFEND%C4%B0N%C4%B0N_MECMUASI","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/42795147/G%C3%96YN%C3%9CKL%C3%9C_AHMED_EFEND%C4%B0N%C4%B0N_MECMUASI"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="36324926" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36324926/ED%C4%B0RNE_M%C3%9CFT%C3%9CS%C3%9C_KUREY%C5%9E%C4%B0ZADE_MEHMET_FEVZ%C4%B0_EFEND%C4%B0nin_EL_HAV%C3%82SUN_N%C3%82F%C4%B0%CA%BBA_F%C3%8E_TEFS%C3%8ER%C4%B0_S%C3%9BRET%C3%9CL_V%C3%82KI%CA%BBA">EDİRNE MÜFTÜSÜ KUREYŞİZADE MEHMET FEVZİ EFENDİ'nin EL HAVÂSU'N-NÂFİʻA FÎ TEFSÎRİ SÛRETÜ'L-VÂKIʻA</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="21049280" href="https://pamukkale.academia.edu/HarunAbac%C4%B1">Harun Abacı</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"EDİRNE MÜFTÜSÜ KUREYŞİZADE MEHMET FEVZİ EFENDİ'nin EL HAVÂSU'N-NÂFİʻA FÎ TEFSÎRİ SÛRETÜ'L-VÂKIʻA","attachmentId":56232315,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/36324926/ED%C4%B0RNE_M%C3%9CFT%C3%9CS%C3%9C_KUREY%C5%9E%C4%B0ZADE_MEHMET_FEVZ%C4%B0_EFEND%C4%B0nin_EL_HAV%C3%82SUN_N%C3%82F%C4%B0%CA%BBA_F%C3%8E_TEFS%C3%8ER%C4%B0_S%C3%9BRET%C3%9CL_V%C3%82KI%CA%BBA","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/36324926/ED%C4%B0RNE_M%C3%9CFT%C3%9CS%C3%9C_KUREY%C5%9E%C4%B0ZADE_MEHMET_FEVZ%C4%B0_EFEND%C4%B0nin_EL_HAV%C3%82SUN_N%C3%82F%C4%B0%CA%BBA_F%C3%8E_TEFS%C3%8ER%C4%B0_S%C3%9BRET%C3%9CL_V%C3%82KI%CA%BBA"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="112472457" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/112472457/AHMED_M%C4%B0DHAT_EFEND%C4%B0_VE_M%C3%9CTERC%C4%B0M_%C4%B0ZZET_PA%C5%9EANIN_B%C4%B0L%C4%B0NMEYEN_MEKTUPLA%C5%9EMASI">AHMED MİDHAT EFENDİ VE MÜTERCİM İZZET PAŞA'NIN BİLİNMEYEN MEKTUPLAŞMASI</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="68766756" href="https://kastamonu.academia.edu/SerapDenizmen">Serap Denizmen</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Türk Kültürü İncelemeleri Dergisi, 2023</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">One of the 19th century poets, Mutercim Izzet Pasha (d. 1914) presented a copy of his verse Bostan translation, which he named Gonce-i Bostan, to the famous novelist and journalist Ahmed Midhat (d. 1912). Ahmed Midhat, who read the work, wrote a congratulatory letter to Mutercim Izzet and criticized some of his statements. Mutercim Izzet recorded the letter written by Ahmed Midhat and the reply he wrote in response to his Gonce-i Bostan copy. The subject of the letters dated to 1906 is some couplets in the "ifade ve sebeb-i tercume" (mukaddimah) section of Gonce-i Bostan. In the related couplets, Mutercim Izzet criticizes the Westernization in the literary field, the novel genre, the foreign language education policies of the Ministry of Education, and the effect of foreign teachers on students. Both letters, which are the subject of the article, have been transferred to today's alphabet and tried to be analyzed considering the socio-cultural, political and literary context in which they were written. The subjects that come to the fore in the letters were chosen as the triangulation points and the study was carried out on these main lines. During the 19th century, when Ottoman modernization gained momentum, subjects such as Westernization, novel and its quality as a new literary genre, Western-style mass education, Islamic values and Western culture, Ottoman language-Turkish, foreign language education and the educational system, which constantly occupied the agenda of Ottoman intellectuals and bureaucrats, were also discussed in these letters. In this study, the lives of Ahmed Midhat and Mutercim Izzet Pasha, who were the active names of the period they lived in, were briefly summarized, Gonce-i Bostan was introduced, the part that was the subject of discussion/lettering and the letters of both persons were transcribed. In order to better understand the letters, explanations were made about the names and works mentioned, and the issues that were the subject of criticism of both authors were tried to be evaluated in accordance with the atmosphere and understanding of their own period.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"AHMED MİDHAT EFENDİ VE MÜTERCİM İZZET PAŞA'NIN BİLİNMEYEN MEKTUPLAŞMASI","attachmentId":109692283,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/112472457/AHMED_M%C4%B0DHAT_EFEND%C4%B0_VE_M%C3%9CTERC%C4%B0M_%C4%B0ZZET_PA%C5%9EANIN_B%C4%B0L%C4%B0NMEYEN_MEKTUPLA%C5%9EMASI","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/112472457/AHMED_M%C4%B0DHAT_EFEND%C4%B0_VE_M%C3%9CTERC%C4%B0M_%C4%B0ZZET_PA%C5%9EANIN_B%C4%B0L%C4%B0NMEYEN_MEKTUPLA%C5%9EMASI"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="126277482" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/126277482/N%C4%B0%C4%9EDE_N%C4%B0N_MANEV%C4%B0_M%C4%B0MARLARINDAN_ABDULLAH_EFEND%C4%B0_HAZRETLER%C4%B0_N%C4%B0N_MEZARINA_DA%C4%B0R">NİĞDE’NİN MANEVİ MİMARLARINDAN ABDULLAH EFENDİ HAZRETLERİ’NİN MEZARINA DAİR</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="12147745" href="https://atauni.academia.edu/MustafaEryaman">Mustafa Eryaman</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Niğdemiz Dergisi, Sonbahar 2024, Sayı:124-125, 2024</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Niğde şehir merkezinin farklı muhitlerinde tarihi mezarlıkların olduğu bilinen bir konudur. Bu farklı muhitlerdeki mezarlıkların bazıları zamanla sökülerek yok edilmiş, yerlerine de betonarme binalar yapılmıştır. Niğde’de bitki fakirliği dağların eteklerinde ve düzlüklerde erozyon sebepli dolguları hızlandırmaktadır. Bazı mezarlıklar ise oluşan erozyon sebepli dolgularla toprak altında kalmış ve de zamanla unutulmuştur. Son yüzyılda Niğde’deki öngörüsüz imar ve iskân faaliyetleri neticesinde bazı mezarlıkların bilinçli olarak yok edildiği de anlaşılmaktadır. Niğde’nin en büyük mezarlık alanının ise Şehitler Mahallesinde olduğu söylenir. Günümüzde bu büyük mahallenin bazı noktalarında büyük mezarlıktan günümüze ulaşan küçük çaplı mezarlıklar, mescitler, hazireler ve türbe ile yatırları da görmemiz mümkündür. Sade şekildeki bu mezar yapısı anıtsal yapıdaki Şerif Ali Türbesine oldukça yakındır. İnşa kitabesine göre, 1282 H./1865-66 M. yılında daha öncesinde mevcut olan bir türbenin yıkılıp yerine Hacı Said Paşa tarafından ikinci defa olarak şimdiki Şerif Ali Türbesini yaptırdığı anlaşılmaktadır Mahalle sakinlerince “Evliya Mezarı” olarak ifade edilen ve de Şerif Ali Türbesine komşu bu mezar Abdullah Efendi’ye aittir. Bu mezarda tıpkı El-Hacı Mahmud Efendi Hazretleri'nin kabri gibi (1950’li yıllarda şehir içi yolları genişletilirken) kaldırılmak istenmiş, fakat bu işi edepsizce yapmak isteyenlerin başlarına çeşitli kötü olaylar gelmesiyle geri durmuşlar, şayet mezarı yerinden kaldırdıkları takdirde kendilerine ya da ailelerine gelecek olası büyük felaketlerden korkan ilgililer, tıpkı El-Hacı Mahmud Efendi Hazretleri'nin kabrine dokunmadıkları gibi bu kabre de bir daha dokunamamışlardır. Bu çalışmamızın özü, Niğde İli, Yukarı Kayabaşı Mahallesi, Postane Sokak ile Şerifali Sokak’ın kesiştiği noktada yer alan mezar yapısını tanımlamaya yöneliktir.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"NİĞDE’NİN MANEVİ MİMARLARINDAN ABDULLAH EFENDİ HAZRETLERİ’NİN MEZARINA DAİR","attachmentId":120179579,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/126277482/N%C4%B0%C4%9EDE_N%C4%B0N_MANEV%C4%B0_M%C4%B0MARLARINDAN_ABDULLAH_EFEND%C4%B0_HAZRETLER%C4%B0_N%C4%B0N_MEZARINA_DA%C4%B0R","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/126277482/N%C4%B0%C4%9EDE_N%C4%B0N_MANEV%C4%B0_M%C4%B0MARLARINDAN_ABDULLAH_EFEND%C4%B0_HAZRETLER%C4%B0_N%C4%B0N_MEZARINA_DA%C4%B0R"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="30891869" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30891869/MESTC%C4%B0ZADE_ABDULLAH_EFEND%C4%B0">MESTCİZADE ABDULLAH EFENDİ</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="58803595" href="https://ankara.academia.edu/%C3%9Clker%C3%96ktem">Ülker Öktem</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">MESTCİZÂDE Abdullah b.Osman b.Musa ( ? - ö.1148/ 1735) Kadı, kelâm ve fıkıh âlimi, mütefekkir, müderris. Doğum tarihi ve hayatı hakkında pek fazla bilgiye sahip olamadığımız Mestcizâde, 18.yüzyılda, Lâle devrinde, İstanbul’da yaşamış ve yine İstanbul’da 1735’de vefat etmiştir. Kabri, Fatih civarındaki Nişancı Camii Şerifin karşısındadır. Bulunduğu Görevler. O, öncelikle, Orta Camii ders-i âmmı olmuştur. Daha sonra, 1698’de, İbrahim Paşa Medresesi müderrisi, 1702’de, Defterdar Ahmet Çelebi Medresesi müderrisi, 1704’de, Yar Hisar Medresesi müderrisi, 1705’de, Yesih Paşa Medresesi müderrisi, 1706’da Şah Kulu Medresesi müderrisi, 1708’de, Ayşe Sultan Medresesi müderrisi, 1709’da, Medâris-i Semâniye Medresesi müderrisi olmuştur. Nihayet, 1717’de Süleymaniye Medresesi müderrisi iken, Selânik kadısı olmuş, 1725’de Bursa ve 1727’de Bosna kadılığı görevlerinde bulunmuştur. Selânik kadılığından ayrıldıktan sonra, İstanbul’a gelmiş, “Aynî Tarihi”ni tercüme eden heyette görev almıştır. 1723 ve 1724’de Sadrazam Damat İbrahim Paşa’nın huzurunda yapılan derslere, diğer birçok kişi gibi, o da katılmıştır. 1728’de Bosna kadılığından da ayrılmıştır. Bundan sonra, kendisine, Ayazmend kazası arpalığı verilmiştir.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"MESTCİZADE ABDULLAH EFENDİ","attachmentId":51317252,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30891869/MESTC%C4%B0ZADE_ABDULLAH_EFEND%C4%B0","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30891869/MESTC%C4%B0ZADE_ABDULLAH_EFEND%C4%B0"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="86007692" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/86007692/AHMET_MI_THAT_EFENDI_NI_N_ROMANLARINDA_GO_C_COG_RAFYASI_O_ZGU_RLU_KTEN_SU_RGU_NLU_G_E_KAFKASYA_">AHMET MİTHAT EFENDİ’NİN ROMANLARINDA GÖÇ COĞRAFYASI: ÖZGÜRLÜKTEN SÜRGÜNLÜĞE “KAFKASYA”</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="238506818" href="https://independent.academia.edu/OzgulOzbek">Özgül Özbek Giray</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="41096428" href="https://karatekin.academia.edu/SerapAslanCobuto%C4%9Flu">Serap Aslan Cobutoğlu</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">TÜRKLÜK BİLİMİ ARAŞTIRMALARI, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Tarih boyunca Kafkasya üzerinde büyük devletlerarasındaki hâkimiyet mücadelesinin hiç eksilmediği görülür. Tanzimat dönemi yazarlarından Ahmet Mithat Efendi de bazı eserlerinde bu mücadelenin 19. yüzyıldaki görünümüne göç olgusu etrafında okuru tanık kılar. Kafkasya'nın tarih boyunca büyük devletlerin dikkatini çeken bir coğrafyada olduğu bilinciyle konuya yaklaşan yazarın romanlarındaki göç olgusunun, coğrafi uzantılarıyla beraber tarihî, siyasi, beşerî, kültürel, etnik ve ekonomik yönünün açığa çıkarılması bu çalışmanın amaçları arasındadır. Bu çerçevede çalışmada Ahmet Mithat Efendi'nin (1844-1912) Kafkasya'yı konu alan Kafkas (1878) ve Gürcü Kızı Yahut İntikam (1888) romanları üzerinden göç olgusu, bir huzursuzluk ve yer değiştirme problemi etrafında incelenmiş, asırlar ötesinden yurt edinilen Kafkas coğrafyasındaki özgürlük-sürgünlük öyküsü, tarihî, siyasi, ekonomik ve kültürel cepheleriyle ortaya konmaya çalışılmıştır.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"AHMET MİTHAT EFENDİ’NİN ROMANLARINDA GÖÇ COĞRAFYASI: ÖZGÜRLÜKTEN SÜRGÜNLÜĞE “KAFKASYA”","attachmentId":90553373,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86007692/AHMET_MI_THAT_EFENDI_NI_N_ROMANLARINDA_GO_C_COG_RAFYASI_O_ZGU_RLU_KTEN_SU_RGU_NLU_G_E_KAFKASYA_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86007692/AHMET_MI_THAT_EFENDI_NI_N_ROMANLARINDA_GO_C_COG_RAFYASI_O_ZGU_RLU_KTEN_SU_RGU_NLU_G_E_KAFKASYA_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="963832" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/963832/AHMET_M%C4%B0THAT_EFEND%C4%B0_N%C4%B0N_KARI_KOCA_MASALI_NDA_ANLATI_ARA%C3%87LARININ_TESP%C4%B0T%C4%B0_VE_%C4%B0NCELEMES%C4%B0">AHMET MİTHAT EFENDİ‟ NİN KARI KOCA MASALI NDA ANLATI ARAÇLARININ TESPİTİ VE İNCELEMESİ</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="249808" href="https://ahievran.academia.edu/NilayDilber">Nilay Dilber</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">turkishstudies.net</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"AHMET MİTHAT EFENDİ‟ NİN KARI KOCA MASALI NDA ANLATI ARAÇLARININ TESPİTİ VE İNCELEMESİ","attachmentId":30911015,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/963832/AHMET_M%C4%B0THAT_EFEND%C4%B0_N%C4%B0N_KARI_KOCA_MASALI_NDA_ANLATI_ARA%C3%87LARININ_TESP%C4%B0T%C4%B0_VE_%C4%B0NCELEMES%C4%B0","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/963832/AHMET_M%C4%B0THAT_EFEND%C4%B0_N%C4%B0N_KARI_KOCA_MASALI_NDA_ANLATI_ARA%C3%87LARININ_TESP%C4%B0T%C4%B0_VE_%C4%B0NCELEMES%C4%B0"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":105925262,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":105925262,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_105925262" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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Seyfullah Korkmaz</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"HACI TORUN EFENDİ'NİN MİFTÂHU'L HAYÂT İSİMLİ ESERİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA","attachmentId":58633066,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/38561035/HACI_TORUN_EFEND%C4%B0N%C4%B0N_M%C4%B0FT%C3%82HUL_HAY%C3%82T_%C4%B0S%C4%B0ML%C4%B0_ESER%C4%B0_%C3%9CZER%C4%B0NE_B%C4%B0R_ARA%C5%9ETIRMA","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/38561035/HACI_TORUN_EFEND%C4%B0N%C4%B0N_M%C4%B0FT%C3%82HUL_HAY%C3%82T_%C4%B0S%C4%B0ML%C4%B0_ESER%C4%B0_%C3%9CZER%C4%B0NE_B%C4%B0R_ARA%C5%9ETIRMA"><span 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