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Francis Octavius Grenfell - Wikipedia
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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis Octavius Grenfell</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%8E%D1%81_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Фрэнсіс Актавіюс Грынфэл – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Фрэнсіс Актавіюс Грынфэл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Octavius_Grenfell" title="Francis Octavius Grenfell – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Francis Octavius Grenfell" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Octavius_Grenfell" title="Francis Octavius Grenfell – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Francis Octavius Grenfell" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Octavius_Grenfell" title="Francis Octavius Grenfell – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Francis Octavius Grenfell" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Octavius_Grenfell" title="Francis Octavius Grenfell – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Francis Octavius Grenfell" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Octavius_Grenfell" title="Francis Octavius Grenfell – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Francis Octavius Grenfell" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%A4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84" title="فرانسيس اوكتاڤيوس جرينفيل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرانسيس اوكتاڤيوس جرينفيل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">English recipient of the Victoria Cross</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%; background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><div style="display:inline-block" class="fn">Francis Octavius Grenfell</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;; line-height: 1.5em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Francis_Octavius_Grenfell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/ec/Francis_Octavius_Grenfell.jpg" decoding="async" width="162" height="184" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="162" data-file-height="184" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="font-size: 100%">Captain Francis Grenfell VC</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">4 September 1880<br /><a href="/wiki/Surrey,_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Surrey, England">Surrey</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">24 May 1915 (aged 34)<br /><a href="/wiki/Hooge,_Ypres" title="Hooge, Ypres">Hooge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Buried</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlamertinghe_Military_Cemetery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlamertinghe Military Cemetery (page does not exist)">Vlamertinghe Military Cemetery</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Service <wbr />/ branch</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_British_Army.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_the_British_Army.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_British_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_the_British_Army.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_British_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_the_British_Army.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_British_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="710" data-file-height="406" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1900–1915 <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Captain_(OF-2)" class="mw-redirect" title="Captain (OF-2)">Captain</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Unit</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Royal_Rifle_Corps" title="King's Royal Rifle Corps">King's Royal Rifle Corps</a><br /><a href="/wiki/9th_Lancers" class="mw-redirect" title="9th Lancers">9th Lancers</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Battles / wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Second_Boer_War" title="Second Boer War">Second Boer War</a> <p><a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Western Front (World War I)">Western Front</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Race_to_the_Sea" title="Race to the Sea">Race to the Sea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_Elouges" title="Action of Elouges">Battle of Elouges</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Ypres" title="Second Battle of Ypres">Second Battle of Ypres</a>  <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross" title="Victoria Cross">Victoria Cross</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Relations</th><td class="infobox-data">Field Marshal <a href="/wiki/Francis_Grenfell,_1st_Baron_Grenfell" title="Francis Grenfell, 1st Baron Grenfell">Francis Grenfell, 1st Baron Grenfell</a> (uncle)<br /><a href="/wiki/Julian_Grenfell" title="Julian Grenfell">Julian Grenfell</a> (cousin)<br />Admiral <a href="/wiki/John_Pascoe_Grenfell" title="John Pascoe Grenfell">John Pascoe Grenfell</a> (grandfather)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Francis Octavius Grenfell</b>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross" title="Victoria Cross">VC</a> (4 September 1880 – 24 May 1915) was an <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">English</a> recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross" title="Victoria Cross">Victoria Cross</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_family">Early life and family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Octavius_Grenfell&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was born on 4 September 1880 to Sophia and Pascoe Du Pré Grenfell. He was one of fifteen children. He had a twin brother, Riversdale Grenfell, also in the 9th Lancers, who was <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action">killed in action</a> in September 1914. Their maternal grandfather was Admiral <a href="/wiki/John_Pascoe_Grenfell" title="John Pascoe Grenfell">John Pascoe Grenfell</a> and other relatives included their uncle, Field Marshal <a href="/wiki/Francis_Grenfell,_1st_Baron_Grenfell" title="Francis Grenfell, 1st Baron Grenfell">Francis Grenfell, 1st Baron Grenfell</a>. An older brother, Lieutenant Robert Septimus Grenfell, <a href="/wiki/21st_(Empress_of_India%27s)_Lancers" class="mw-redirect" title="21st (Empress of India's) Lancers">21st (Empress of India's) Lancers</a>, was killed in a cavalry charge during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Omdurman" title="Battle of Omdurman">Battle of Omdurman</a> in 1898. Three other brothers, <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Grenfell" title="Cecil Grenfell">Cecil Grenfell</a>, Howard Maxwell Grenfell and Arthur Morton Grenfell all reached the rank of <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_colonel" title="Lieutenant colonel">lieutenant colonel</a> in the <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a>. A cousin, Lieutenant Claude George Grenfell (Thorneycroft's Mounted Infantry) was killed at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Spion_Kop" title="Battle of Spion Kop">Spion Kop</a> during the Boer War and two other cousins <a href="/wiki/Julian_Grenfell" title="Julian Grenfell">Julian Grenfell</a>, the poet, and his brother, Gerald William Grenfell, were killed in the First World War.<sup id="cite_ref-Grenfell_Family_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grenfell_Family-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An Etonian who represented his school at cricket, Grenfell joined the army in 1900 and first served in the <a href="/wiki/Second_Boer_War" title="Second Boer War">Second Boer War</a> in the <a href="/wiki/King%27s_Royal_Rifle_Corps" title="King's Royal Rifle Corps">King's Royal Rifle Corps</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Victoria_Cross">Victoria Cross</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Octavius_Grenfell&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Victoria Cross"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vlamertinghe_Military_Cemetery_-9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Vlamertinghe_Military_Cemetery_-9.jpg/220px-Vlamertinghe_Military_Cemetery_-9.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Vlamertinghe_Military_Cemetery_-9.jpg/330px-Vlamertinghe_Military_Cemetery_-9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Vlamertinghe_Military_Cemetery_-9.jpg/440px-Vlamertinghe_Military_Cemetery_-9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="1559" /></a><figcaption>Grenfell's gravestone in Vlamertinghe Military Cemetery</figcaption></figure> <p>Grenfell was 33 years old, and a <a href="/wiki/Captain_(land_and_air)" class="mw-redirect" title="Captain (land and air)">captain</a> in the <a href="/wiki/9th_(Queen%27s_Royal)_Lancers" class="mw-redirect" title="9th (Queen's Royal) Lancers">9th (Queen's Royal) Lancers</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> during the <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">First World War</a> when the following deed during the <a href="/wiki/Action_of_Elouges" title="Action of Elouges">action of Elouges</a> took place for which he was awarded the VC. </p><p>On 24 August 1914 at Audregnies, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, Captain Grenfell rode with the regiment in a charge against a large body of unbroken German infantry. The casualties were very heavy and the captain was left as the senior officer. He was rallying part of the regiment behind a railway embankment when he was twice hit and severely wounded. In spite of his injuries, however, when asked for help in saving the guns, by Major <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Wright_Alexander" class="mw-redirect" title="Ernest Wright Alexander">Ernest Wright Alexander</a> of the 119th Battery, Royal Field Artillery, he and some volunteers, under a hail of bullets, helped to manhandle and push the guns out of range of enemy fire. The citation was <a href="/wiki/London_Gazette" class="mw-redirect" title="London Gazette">gazetted</a> on 16 September 1914 and read: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>For gallantry in action against unbroken infantry at Andregnies, Belgium, on 24th August 1914, and for gallant conduct in assisting to save the guns of the 119th Battery, Royal Field Artillery, near Doubon the same day.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>He was killed in action on 24 May 1915 and is buried in the Vlamertinghe Military Cemetery.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Laffaye_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Laffaye-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Octavius_Grenfell&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Regimental Museum of the 9th/12th Royal Lancers housed in <a href="/wiki/Derby_Museum_and_Art_Gallery" title="Derby Museum and Art Gallery">Derby Museum and Art Gallery</a>, Derby, England. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI.jpg/170px-Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI.jpg/255px-Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI.jpg/340px-Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Memorial board in the <a href="/wiki/Cloister" title="Cloister">cloisters</a> of <a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Cathedral" title="Canterbury Cathedral">Canterbury Cathedral</a> to the officers and men of the 9th (Queen's Royal) Lancers who died during the First World War.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI-detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI-detail.jpg/220px-Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI-detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI-detail.jpg/330px-Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI-detail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI-detail.jpg/440px-Memorial_to_officers_and_men_of_9th_Lancers_who_died_in_WWI-detail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Detail of the memorial showing the names of the Grenfell twins.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polo">Polo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Octavius_Grenfell&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Polo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All nine of the Grenfell brothers were accomplished <a href="/wiki/Polo" title="Polo">polo</a> players. Francis and his twin brother, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riversdale_Grenfell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riversdale Grenfell (page does not exist)">Riversdale Grenfell</a>, were regarded as the best in the family. Francis was rated at an 8-goal <a href="/wiki/Polo_handicap" title="Polo handicap">handicap</a>. The twin brothers were on the Ranelagh team that won the American Open and on the team Freebooters, alongside <a href="/wiki/Leopold_Christian_Duncan_Jenner" class="mw-redirect" title="Leopold Christian Duncan Jenner">Leopold Christian Duncan Jenner</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Henry_Innes-Ker,_8th_Duke_of_Roxburghe" title="Henry Innes-Ker, 8th Duke of Roxburghe">Duke of Roxburghe</a>, that won the <a href="/wiki/Hurlingham_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Hurlingham Club">Hurlingham</a> Champion Cup.<sup id="cite_ref-Laffaye_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Laffaye-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Octavius_Grenfell&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Grenfell_Family-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Grenfell_Family_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCoomb" class="citation web cs1">Coomb, Arthur Grenfell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120208151130/http://grenfell.history.users.btopenworld.com/Databases/ghtout/gp50.htm">"Grenfell Family History"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://grenfell.history.users.btopenworld.com/Databases/ghtout/gp50.htm#head3">the original</a> on 8 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Grenfell+Family+History&rft.aulast=Coomb&rft.aufirst=Arthur+Grenfell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgrenfell.history.users.btopenworld.com%2FDatabases%2Fghtout%2Fgp50.htm%23head3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Octavius+Grenfell" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazette28976" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/28976/page/9373">"No. 28976"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i>. 13 November 1914. p. 9373.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+28976&rft.pages=9373&rft.date=1914-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F28976%2Fpage%2F9373&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Octavius+Grenfell" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/138224">"Casualty details - Grenfell, Francis Octavius"</a>. Commonwealth War Graves Commission<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Casualty+details+-+Grenfell%2C+Francis+Octavius&rft.pub=Commonwealth+War+Graves+Commission&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cwgc.org%2Ffind-war-dead%2Fcasualty%2F138224&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Octavius+Grenfell" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Laffaye-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Laffaye_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Laffaye_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorace_A._Laffaye2009" class="citation book cs1">Horace A. Laffaye (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9i-bgOjaVysC&q=grenfell&pg=PA142"><i>The Evolution of Polo</i></a>. McFarland & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-3814-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-3814-3"><bdi>978-0-7864-3814-3</bdi></a>. <q>It is very true that the First World War robbed the British of some of their top and most promising players: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_Bowlby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey Bowlby (page does not exist)">Geoffrey Bowlby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harold_Brassey" class="mw-redirect" title="Harold Brassey">Harold Brassey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Cheape" title="Leslie Cheape">Leslie Cheape</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Noel_Edwards" title="Arthur Noel Edwards">Arthur Noel Edwards</a>, Francis and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rivy_Grenfell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rivy Grenfell (page does not exist)">Rivy Grenfell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Hugh_Grosvenor" title="Lord Hugh Grosvenor">Lord Hugh Grosvenor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Osborne" title="Brian Osborne">Brian Osborne</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertie_Wilson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertie Wilson (page does not exist)">Bertie Wilson</a> ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Evolution+of+Polo&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-3814-3&rft.au=Horace+A.+Laffaye&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9i-bgOjaVysC%26q%3Dgrenfell%26pg%3DPA142&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Octavius+Grenfell" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Octavius_Grenfell&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuchan1920" class="citation book cs1">Buchan, John (1920). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/francisandriver00buchgoog"><i>Francis and Riversdale Grenfell, A Memoir</i></a>. T. Nelson and Sons, Ltd. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/563755">563755</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Francis+and+Riversdale+Grenfell%2C+A+Memoir&rft.pub=T.+Nelson+and+Sons%2C+Ltd&rft.date=1920&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F563755&rft.aulast=Buchan&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffrancisandriver00buchgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Octavius+Grenfell" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGliddon2011" class="citation book cs1">Gliddon, Gerald (2011) [1994]. <i>1914</i>. <a href="/wiki/VCs_of_the_First_World_War" title="VCs of the First World War">VCs of the First World War</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_History_Press" title="The History Press">The History Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0752459080" title="Special:BookSources/978-0752459080"><bdi>978-0752459080</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1914&rft.series=VCs+of+the+First+World+War&rft.pub=The+History+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0752459080&rft.aulast=Gliddon&rft.aufirst=Gerald&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Octavius+Grenfell" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Octavius_Grenfell&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28%28subject%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20Francis%20Octavius%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20Francis%20O%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20F%2E%20O%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Francis%20Octavius%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Francis%20O%2E%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22F%2E%20O%2E%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20Francis%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Francis%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Francis%20Octavius%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Francis%20O%2E%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22F%2E%20O%2E%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22F%2E%20Octavius%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20Francis%20Octavius%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20Francis%20O%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20F%2E%20O%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20F%2E%20Octavius%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Francis%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20Francis%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Francis%20Octavius%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Francis%20O%2E%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20title%3A%22F%2E%20O%2E%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Francis%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Francis%20Octavius%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Francis%20O%2E%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20description%3A%22F%2E%20O%2E%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20Francis%20Octavius%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20Francis%20O%2E%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Francis%20Grenfell%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Grenfell%2C%20Francis%22%29%20OR%20%28%221880-1915%22%20AND%20Grenfell%29%29%20AND%20%28-mediatype:software%29">Works by or about Francis Octavius Grenfell</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spartacus-educational.com/FWWgrenfell.htm">"Francis Grenfell : First World War"</a>. Spartacus Educational<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Francis+Grenfell+%3A+First+World+War&rft.pub=Spartacus+Educational&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spartacus-educational.com%2FFWWgrenfell.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Octavius+Grenfell" class="Z3988"></span> - <i>(biography)</i></li> <li>Coomb, Arthur Grenfell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grenfellhistory.co.uk/biographies/francis_octavius_grenfell.php">"Grenfell Family History"</a>. Retrieved 2014-01-01.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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J. Coffee">W. J. Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby_Sketching_Club" title="Derby Sketching Club">Derby Sketching Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Fidler" title="Harry Fidler">Harry Fidler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Gresley" title="Harold Gresley">Harold Gresley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Holtzendorff" title="Georg Holtzendorff">Count Holtzendorff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hurleston" title="Richard Hurleston">Richard Hurleston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_John_Keene" title="Alfred John Keene">Alfred John Keene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Lark_Pratt" title="Henry Lark Pratt">Henry Lark Pratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Payne_(artist)" title="David Payne (artist)">David Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Pope" title="Ronald Pope">Ronald Pope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Rayner" title="Samuel Rayner">Samuel Rayner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Rayner" title="Louise Rayner">Louise Rayner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Smith_(Derby)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Smith (Derby)">Thomas Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Tate_(painter)" title="William Tate (painter)">William Tate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Townsend" title="Ernest Townsend">Ernest Townsend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Turner_(artist)" title="George Turner (artist)">George Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wright_of_Derby" title="Joseph Wright of Derby">Joseph Wright of Derby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashford_Black_Marble" title="Ashford Black Marble">Ashford Black Marble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Farey,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Farey, Sr.">John Farey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Martin_(naturalist)" title="William Martin (naturalist)">William Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matlockite" title="Matlockite">Matlockite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mawe" title="John Mawe">John Mawe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Watson" title="White Watson">White Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Whitehurst" title="John Whitehurst">John Whitehurst</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Decorative arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Prince_Charlie_Room" class="mw-redirect" title="Bonnie Prince Charlie Room">Bonnie Prince Charlie Room</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military history</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9th/12th_Royal_Lancers" title="9th/12th Royal Lancers">9th/12th Royal Lancers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Goate" title="William Goate">William Goate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kells" title="Robert Kells">Robert Kells</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Francis O. Grenfell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Rushe" title="David Rushe">David Rushe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Spence_(VC)" title="David Spence (VC)">David Spence</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/General_Johnson_Saving_a_Wounded_French_Officer_from_the_Tomahawk_of_a_North_American_Indian" title="General Johnson Saving a Wounded French Officer from the Tomahawk of a North American Indian">Gen. Johnson Saving Officer from Tomahawk</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Natural history</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allenton_hippopotamus" title="Allenton hippopotamus">Allenton hippo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King_of_Rome" title="The King of Rome">King of Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Richardson_Linton" title="William Richardson Linton">William Richardson Linton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hunt_Painter" title="William Hunt Painter">William Hunt Painter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Whittaker" title="Joseph Whittaker">Joseph Whittaker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wright_of_Derby" title="Joseph Wright of Derby">Joseph Wright</a><br />paintings and drawings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Richard_Arkwright" title="Richard Arkwright">Richard Arkwright</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grotto_in_the_Gulf_of_Salerno" title="Grotto in the Gulf of Salerno">Grotto in the Gulf of Salerno</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Philosopher_Lecturing_on_the_Orrery" title="A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery">A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indian_Widow" title="Indian Widow">Indian Widow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Romeo_and_Juliet:_the_Tomb_Scene" title="Romeo and Juliet: the Tomb Scene">Romeo and Juliet: the Tomb Scene</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miravan_Breaking_Open_the_Tomb_of_his_Ancestors" title="Miravan Breaking Open the Tomb of his Ancestors">Miravan Breaking Open the Tomb of his Ancestors</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Alchemist_Discovering_Phosphorus" title="The Alchemist Discovering Phosphorus">The Alchemist Discovering Phosphorus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Virgil%27s_Tomb_(Joseph_Wright_paintings)" title="Virgil's Tomb (Joseph Wright paintings)">Virgil's Tomb</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Blacksmith%27s_Shop" title="The Blacksmith's Shop">The Blacksmith's Shop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Earthstopper" title="The Earthstopper">The Earthstopper</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Philosopher_by_Lamplight" title="A Philosopher by Lamplight">A Philosopher by Lamplight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Ward_(taster)" title="Samuel Ward (taster)">Samuel Ward</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Captive_(painting)" title="The Captive (painting)">The Captive</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Captive_King" title="The Captive King">The Captive King</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dovedale_by_Moonlight" title="Dovedale by Moonlight">Dovedale</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Borrow_and_Ann_Borrow" title="Thomas Borrow and Ann Borrow"><i>Thomas Borrow</i> and <i>Ann Borrow</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vesuvius_in_Eruption_(Wright_painting)" title="Vesuvius in Eruption (Wright painting)">Vesuvius in Eruption</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Porcelain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea_porcelain_factory" title="Chelsea porcelain factory">Chelsea porcelain factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby_Porcelain" title="Derby Porcelain">Derby Porcelain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Crown_Derby" title="Royal Crown Derby">Royal Crown Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinxton_Porcelain" title="Pinxton Porcelain">Pinxton Porcelain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Planche" title="Andrew Planche">André Planché</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Billingsley_(artist)" title="William Billingsley (artist)">William Billingsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Duesbury" title="William Duesbury">William Duesbury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ancient Britain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creswellian_culture" title="Creswellian culture">Creswellian culture </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derventio_(Little_Chester)" class="mw-redirect" title="Derventio (Little Chester)">Derventio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strutt%27s_Park_Roman_fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Strutt's Park Roman fort">Strutt's Park Roman fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby_Racecourse_Roman_settlement" title="Derby Racecourse Roman settlement">Derby Racecourse Roman settlement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanson_Log_Boat" title="Hanson Log Boat">Hanson Log Boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Heathen_Army" title="Great Heathen Army">Great Heathen Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heath_Wood_barrow_cemetery" title="Heath Wood barrow cemetery">Heath Wood barrow cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codnor_Castle" title="Codnor Castle">Codnor Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duffield_Castle,_Derbyshire" title="Duffield Castle, Derbyshire">Duffield Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icknield_Street" title="Icknield Street">Icknield St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Street_(Derbyshire)" title="The Street (Derbyshire)">The Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Long_Lane_(Derbyshire)" title="The Long Lane (Derbyshire)">The Long Lane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Science and engineering</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Coelestis" title="Atlas Coelestis">Atlas Coelestis</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Vulliamy" title="Benjamin Vulliamy">Benjamin Vulliamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitehurst_%26_Son_sundial_(1812)" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitehurst & Son sundial (1812)">Whitehurst & Son sundial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Handyside_and_Company" title="Andrew Handyside and Company">Andrew Handyside & Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Research_Division" title="British Rail Research Division">British Rail Research Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby_Philosophical_Society" title="Derby Philosophical Society">Derby Philosophical Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby_Exhibition_(1839)" title="Derby Exhibition (1839)">Derby Exhibition (1839)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alkmund_of_Derby" title="Alkmund of Derby">Alkmund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Perez_Burdett" title="Peter Perez Burdett">P. P. Burdett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Ewes_Coke" title="D'Ewes Coke">D'Ewes Coke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_Darwin" title="Erasmus Darwin">Erasmus Darwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Cavendish,_6th_Duke_of_Devonshire" title="William Cavendish, 6th Duke of Devonshire">6th Duke of Devonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ferguson_(Scottish_astronomer)" title="James Ferguson (Scottish astronomer)">James Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Keily" title="Arthur Keily">Arthur Keily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Knill_Freeman" title="Richard Knill Freeman">R. K. Freeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_E._Goodey" title="Alfred E. Goodey">Alfred E. Goodey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Harpur_Crewe" title="George Harpur Crewe">Sir George Harpur Crewe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llewellynn_Jewitt" title="Llewellynn Jewitt">Llewellynn Jewitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lombe" title="John Lombe">John Lombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Mundy_(MP)" title="William Mundy (MP)">William Mundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Pickford" title="Joseph Pickford">Joseph Pickford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Shirley,_5th_Earl_Ferrers" title="Washington Shirley, 5th Earl Ferrers">5th Earl Ferrers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sorocold" title="George Sorocold">George Sorocold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Strutt_(philanthropist)" title="Joseph Strutt (philanthropist)">Joseph Strutt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Sylvester" title="Charles Sylvester">Charles Sylvester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Derby_Silk_Mill" title="Derby Silk Mill">Derby Silk Mill</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lombe%27s_Mill" title="Lombe's Mill">Lombe's Mill</a>)</b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Pickford%27s_House_Museum" title="Pickford's House Museum">Pickford's House Museum</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Derby_Central_Library" title="Derby Central Library">Central Library</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2273016#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2273016#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2273016#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/308697928">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJv4fT9HgqkQJVTphTwwG3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nb2014010138">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/138224/">Commonwealth War Graves Commission</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐jtmsz Cached time: 20241122160628 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.424 seconds Real time usage: 0.652 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1646/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 58522/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 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