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Kerinci Seblat National Park - Wikipedia

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Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taman_Nasional_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parc_Nacional_de_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Parc Nacional de Kerinci Seblat – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Parc Nacional de Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerinci_Seblat_National_Park" title="Kerinci Seblat National Park – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kerinci Seblat National Park" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalpark_Kerinci-Seblat" title="Nationalpark Kerinci-Seblat – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nationalpark Kerinci-Seblat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parque_nacional_de_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Parque nacional de Kerinci Seblat – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Parque nacional de Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="پارک ملی کرینچی سلبات – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پارک ملی کرینچی سلبات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parc_national_de_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Parc national de Kerinci Seblat – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Parc national de Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taman_Nasional_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parco_nazionale_di_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Parco nazionale di Kerinci Seblat – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Parco nazionale di Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taman_Nasional_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="კერინჩი-სებლატის ეროვნული პარკი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კერინჩი-სებლატის ეროვნული პარკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerin%C4%8Dio%E2%80%93Seblato_nacionalinis_parkas" title="Kerinčio–Seblato nacionalinis parkas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kerinčio–Seblato nacionalinis parkas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="കെരിൻസി സെബ്ലാറ്റ് ദേശീയോദ്യാനം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കെരിൻസി സെബ്ലാറ്റ് ദേശീയോദ്യാനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taman_Nasional_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationaal_park_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Nationaal park Kerinci Seblat – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nationaal park Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parque_Nacional_de_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Parque Nacional de Kerinci Seblat – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Parque Nacional de Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parcul_Na%C8%9Bional_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Parcul Național Kerinci Seblat – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Parcul Național Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerinci_Seblatin_kansallispuisto" title="Kerinci Seblatin kansallispuisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kerinci Seblatin kansallispuisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerinci_Seblat" title="Kerinci Seblat – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dn_qu%E1%BB%91c_gia_Kerinci_Seblat" title="Vườn quốc gia Kerinci Seblat – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vườn quốc gia Kerinci Seblat" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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101.483°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-2.417; 101.483</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">National park on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Kerinci Seblat National Park</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 100%;">Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 100%;"><div style="background-color: #CDE5B2;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_protected_area_categories" title="IUCN protected area categories">IUCN category</a> II (<a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national park</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mount_Kerinci_from_Kayuaro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Mount_Kerinci_from_Kayuaro.jpg/284px-Mount_Kerinci_from_Kayuaro.jpg" decoding="async" width="284" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Mount_Kerinci_from_Kayuaro.jpg/426px-Mount_Kerinci_from_Kayuaro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Mount_Kerinci_from_Kayuaro.jpg/568px-Mount_Kerinci_from_Kayuaro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="429" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Mount_Kerinci" title="Mount Kerinci">Mount Kerinci</a> in Kerinci Seblat National Park</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media 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div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:280px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:280px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:280px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Indonesia_Sumatra_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map showing the location of Kerinci Seblat National Park"><img alt="Map showing the location of Kerinci Seblat National Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Indonesia_Sumatra_location_map.svg/280px-Indonesia_Sumatra_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Indonesia_Sumatra_location_map.svg/420px-Indonesia_Sumatra_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Indonesia_Sumatra_location_map.svg/560px-Indonesia_Sumatra_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1240" data-file-height="1058" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:68.102%;left:46.553%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kerinci Seblat NP"><img alt="Map showing the location of Kerinci Seblat National Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><b>Kerinci Seblat NP</b></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Sumatra</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Sumatra</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:280px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:280px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:280px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Indonesia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map showing the location of Kerinci Seblat National Park"><img alt="Map showing the location of Kerinci Seblat National Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/280px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/420px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/560px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="460" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:49.539%;left:14.857%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kerinci Seblat NP"><img alt="Map showing the location of Kerinci Seblat National Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><b>Kerinci Seblat NP</b></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><b>Kerinci Seblat NP</b> (Indonesia)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Indonesia</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="locality"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nearest&#160;city</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Padang" title="Padang">Padang</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kerinci_Seblat_National_Park&amp;params=2_25_S_101_29_E_type:landmark_dim:123km"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">2°25′S</span> <span class="longitude">101°29′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">2.417°S 101.483°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-2.417; 101.483</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">1,375,000&#160;ha (5,310&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1999</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Governing&#160;body</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Environment_and_Forestry_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Environment and Forestry (Indonesia)">Ministry of Environment and Forestry</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">World&#160;Heritage site</th><td class="infobox-data">2004</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tnkerinciseblat.or.id/">http://tnkerinciseblat.or.id/</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><div style="border:4px solid #0177D3; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Natural</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Criteria</th><td class="infobox-data">vii, ix, x</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">2004 <small>(28th <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">session</a>)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Part of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tropical_Rainforest_Heritage_of_Sumatra" title="Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra">Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference&#160;no.</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1167">1167</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Asia">Asia-Pacific</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_in_Danger" title="List of World Heritage in Danger">Endangered</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2011<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2011</span>)</span>–present</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kerinci Seblat National Park</b> is the largest <a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national park</a> on the island of <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>. It has a total area of 13,791&#160;km<sup>2</sup> and spans four provinces: <a href="/wiki/West_Sumatra" title="West Sumatra">West Sumatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jambi" title="Jambi">Jambi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bengkulu" title="Bengkulu">Bengkulu</a>, and <a href="/wiki/South_Sumatra" title="South Sumatra">South Sumatra</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerinci_Seblat_National_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kerinci_Seblat_river.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Kerinci_Seblat_river.jpg/220px-Kerinci_Seblat_river.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Kerinci_Seblat_river.jpg/330px-Kerinci_Seblat_river.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Kerinci_Seblat_river.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="263" /></a><figcaption>A river in Kerinci Seblat National Park</figcaption></figure> <p>It is located between 100°31'18"E - 102°44'01"E and 1°07'13"S - 3°26'14"S. </p><p>The park area includes a large part of the <a href="/wiki/Barisan_Mountains" title="Barisan Mountains">Barisan mountain range</a>, which forms the western spine of Sumatra island and includes the highest peak in Sumatra, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Kerinci" title="Mount Kerinci">Mount Kerinci</a> (3,805 m), one of more than five active volcanoes in the national park. This mainly montane park includes hot springs, rivers with rapids, caves, scenic waterfalls, and the highest caldera lake in <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeast Asia</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lake_Gunung_Tujuh" title="Lake Gunung Tujuh">Lake Gunung Tujuh</a>, while the <a href="/wiki/Great_Sumatran_fault" title="Great Sumatran fault">Great Sumatran fault</a> runs through the national park making the area of great interest to geologists. The park completely encircles the populated Kerinci Valley. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Flora_and_fauna">Flora and fauna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerinci_Seblat_National_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Flora and fauna"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The park is home to diverse flora and fauna.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over 4,000 plant species have been identified to date in the parking area, including the world's largest flower, <i><a href="/wiki/Rafflesia_arnoldii" title="Rafflesia arnoldii">Rafflesia arnoldii</a></i>, and the plant with the largest unbranched inflorescence, the <a href="/wiki/Titan_arum" class="mw-redirect" title="Titan arum">titan arum</a>. </p><p>The fauna includes <a href="/wiki/Sumatran_tiger" title="Sumatran tiger">Sumatran tigers</a>, and the park is recognised under the Global Tiger Initiative as one of the 12 most important protected areas in the world for tiger conservation. A recent study shows that the Kerinci Seblat National Park in central Sumatra has the highest population of tigers on the island, estimated to be 165-190 individuals. The park also was shown to have the highest tiger occupancy rate of the protected areas, with 83% of the park showing signs of tigers.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> More tigers are in the Kerinci Seblat National Park than in all of <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>, and more than in <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> combined.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The national park is home to other kinds of big, medium, and small cats, <a href="/wiki/Clouded_leopard" title="Clouded leopard">clouded leopard</a>/<i>macan dahan</i> (<i>Neofelis nebulosa</i>), <a href="/wiki/Marbled_cat" title="Marbled cat">marbled cat</a>/<i>kucing batu</i> (<i>Pardofelis marmorata</i>), <a href="/wiki/Leopard_cat" title="Leopard cat">leopard cat</a>/<i>kucing hutan</i> (<i>Prionailurus bengalensis</i>), and <a href="/wiki/Asian_golden_cat" title="Asian golden cat">Asian golden cat</a>/<i>kucing emas</i> (<i>Catopuma temminckii</i>). The Asian golden cats can be found everywhere in the national park, as they adapt well to various kinds of habitats, both forested and open spaces. One camera trap image gave a rare photo of a golden cat mother moving a cub to another location with her mouth.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other highly endangered species include <a href="/wiki/Sumatran_dhole" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumatran dhole">Sumatran dhole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sumatran_elephant" title="Sumatran elephant">Sumatran elephants</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sunda_clouded_leopard" title="Sunda clouded leopard">Sunda clouded leopard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malayan_tapir" title="Malayan tapir">Malayan tapir</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sun_bear" title="Sun bear">Malayan sun bear</a>. In 2008, the International Union for Conservation of Nature added a second species of muntjak deer to the Sumatran list of fauna with the rediscovery of the <a href="/wiki/Sumatran_muntjac" title="Sumatran muntjac">Sumatran muntjac</a>, a deer not recorded since the late 1920s and now concluded as a new species and not subspecies. The park also protects more than 370 bird species, including the <a href="/wiki/Sumatran_ground-cuckoo" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumatran ground-cuckoo">Sumatran ground-cuckoo</a> rediscovered in the park in 2002. </p><p>The Kerinci area is home to more than 300 bird species, including 17 of Sumatra's 20 endemic birds, making it of particular importance to ornithologists and bird-watching enthusiasts.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The population of Sumatran rhinoceros in the park was estimated to number around 500 in the 1980s,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but due to poaching, the Kerinci Seblat population is now considered extinct.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conservation_and_threats">Conservation and threats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerinci_Seblat_National_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Conservation and threats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The national park was declared in 1982, formed from numerous watershed protection forests or <i>hutan lindung</i> and small nature reserves, although its borders were only legally confirmed in the late 1990s. </p><p>Together with <a href="/wiki/Bukit_Barisan_Selatan_National_Park" title="Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park">Bukit Barisan Selatan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gunung_Leuser_National_Park" title="Gunung Leuser National Park">Gunung Leuser National Parks</a>, it forms a <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tropical_Rainforest_Heritage_of_Sumatra" title="Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra">Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-heritage_sumatra_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heritage_sumatra-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since 2011 UNESCO also listed this world heritage as <a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_in_Danger" title="List of World Heritage in Danger">World Heritage in Danger</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kerinci Seblat National Park is also recognised as an ASEAN Heritage Site. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerinci_Seblat_National_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batang_Hari_River" title="Batang Hari River">Batang Hari River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Indonesia" title="Geography of Indonesia">Geography of Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Kaco" title="Lake Kaco">Lake Kaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Kerinci" title="Lake Kerinci">Lake Kerinci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Kerinci" title="Mount Kerinci">Mount Kerinci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Sumbing_(Sumatra)" title="Mount Sumbing (Sumatra)">Mount Sumbing (Sumatra)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerinci_Seblat_National_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wildsumatra.com/wildlife-in-sumatra/">"Kerinci Seblat National Park Bird and Mammal List"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wibisono HT, Linkie M, Guillera-Arroita G, Smith JA, Sunarto, et al. (2011)<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0025931">"Population Status of a Cryptic Top Predator: An Island-Wide Assessment of Tigers in Sumatran Rainforests"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2011/04/28/road-building-plans-threaten-indonesian-tigers.html">"Road-building Plans Threaten Tigers - Jakarta Post April 28 2011"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140102193038/http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2011/04/28/road-building-plans-threaten-indonesian-tigers.html">Archived</a> 2014-01-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140102193514/http://archive.21stcenturytiger.org/index.php?pg=1303813220">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"No humour, not this time - Debbie Martyr, 21st Century Tiger"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.21stcenturytiger.org/index.php?pg=1303813220">the original</a> on 2014-01-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-03-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22No+humour%2C+not+this+time+-+Debbie+Martyr%2C+21st+Century+Tiger%22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.21stcenturytiger.org%2Findex.php%3Fpg%3D1303813220&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKerinci+Seblat+National+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHendra_Gunawan2015" class="citation web cs1">Hendra Gunawan (February 8, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tribunnews.com/regional/2015/02/08/kucing-emas-langka-tertangkap-kamera-di-tnks-jambi">"Kucing Emas Langka Tertangkap Kamera di TNKS Jambi"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kucing+Emas+Langka+Tertangkap+Kamera+di+TNKS+Jambi&amp;rft.date=2015-02-08&amp;rft.au=Hendra+Gunawan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tribunnews.com%2Fregional%2F2015%2F02%2F08%2Fkucing-emas-langka-tertangkap-kamera-di-tnks-jambi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKerinci+Seblat+National+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.antaranews.com/en/news/69402/kerinci-seblat-potential-world-birdwatching-destination-observer">Antara News: <i>Kerinci Seblat potential world birdwatching destination: observer</i></a>, 21 March 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sosrhino.com/news/rhinonews121904.php">SOS Rhino&#160;: Rhino population at Indonesian reserve drops by 90 percent in 14 years</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120906034525/http://www.sosrhino.com/news/rhinonews121904.php">Archived</a> 2012-09-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, 18 March 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.savetherhino.org/asia_programmes/rpu_programme_indonesia/sumatran_rhino_numbers_revised_downwards">Save The Rhino&#160;: Sumatran rhino numbers revised downwards</a>, 18 March 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-heritage_sumatra-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-heritage_sumatra_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1167">"Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Centre">UNESCO World Heritage Centre</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&amp;rft.atitle=Tropical+Rainforest+Heritage+of+Sumatra&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F1167&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKerinci+Seblat+National+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCentre" class="citation web cs1">Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1167">"Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra"</a>. <i>whc.unesco.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-09-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=whc.unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Tropical+Rainforest+Heritage+of+Sumatra&amp;rft.aulast=Centre&amp;rft.aufirst=UNESCO+World+Heritage&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F1167&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKerinci+Seblat+National+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerinci_Seblat_National_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kerinci_Seblat_National_Park#Q1467901" class="extiw" title="voy:Kerinci Seblat National Park">Kerinci Seblat National Park</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_parks_of_Indonesia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#9BCB65"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_parks_of_Indonesia" title="Template:National parks of Indonesia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_parks_of_Indonesia" title="Template talk:National parks of Indonesia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_parks_of_Indonesia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National parks of Indonesia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_parks_of_Indonesia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Indonesia" title="List of national parks of Indonesia">National parks of Indonesia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#9BCB65">Bali and Nusa Tenggara</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Bali_National_Park" title="West Bali National Park">Bali Barat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Rinjani_National_Park" title="Mount Rinjani National Park">Mount Rinjani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelimutu_National_Park" title="Kelimutu National Park">Kelimutu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komodo_National_Park" title="Komodo National Park">Komodo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laiwangi_Wanggameti_National_Park" title="Laiwangi Wanggameti National Park">Laiwangi Wanggameti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manupeu_Tanah_Daru_National_Park" title="Manupeu Tanah Daru National Park">Manupeu Tanah Daru</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#9BCB65">Java</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alas_Purwo_National_Park" title="Alas Purwo National Park">Alas Purwo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baluran_National_Park" title="Baluran National Park">Baluran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromo_Tengger_Semeru_National_Park" title="Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park">Bromo Tengger Semeru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Ciremai_National_Park" title="Mount Ciremai National Park">Mount Ciremai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Gede_Pangrango_National_Park" title="Mount Gede Pangrango National Park">Mount Gede Pangrango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Halimun_Salak_National_Park" title="Mount Halimun Salak National Park">Mount Halimun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Merapi" title="Mount Merapi">Mount Merapi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Merbabu" title="Mount Merbabu">Mount Merbabu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karimunjawa_National_Park" title="Karimunjawa National Park">Karimunjawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Seribu_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepulauan Seribu National Park">Kepulauan Seribu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meru_Betiri_National_Park" title="Meru Betiri National Park">Meru Betiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ujung_Kulon_National_Park" title="Ujung Kulon National Park">Ujung Kulon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#9BCB65">Kalimantan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betung_Kerihun_National_Park" title="Betung Kerihun National Park">Betung Kerihun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Baka_Bukit_Raya_National_Park" title="Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park">Bukit Baka Bukit Raya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danau_Sentarum_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Danau Sentarum National Park">Danau Sentarum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Palung_National_Park" title="Mount Palung National Park">Mount Palung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayan_Mentarang_National_Park" title="Kayan Mentarang National Park">Kayan Mentarang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutai_National_Park" title="Kutai National Park">Kutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabangau_National_Park" title="Sabangau National Park">Sabangau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Puting" title="Tanjung Puting">Tanjung Puting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#9BCB65">Maluku and Papua</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aketajawe-Lolobata_National_Park" title="Aketajawe-Lolobata National Park">Aketajawe-Lolobata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorentz_National_Park" title="Lorentz National Park">Lorentz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manusela_National_Park" title="Manusela National Park">Manusela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teluk_Cenderawasih_National_Park" title="Teluk Cenderawasih National Park">Teluk Cenderawasih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasur_National_Park" title="Wasur National Park">Wasur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#9BCB65">Sulawesi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bantimurung_%E2%80%93_Bulusaraung_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Bantimurung – Bulusaraung National Park">Bantimurung-Bulusaraung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogani_Nani_Wartabone_National_Park" title="Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park">Bogani Nani Wartabone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunaken_National_Park" title="Bunaken National Park">Bunaken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandang_Dewata_National_Park" title="Gandang Dewata National Park">Gandang Dewata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Togean_National_Park" title="Kepulauan Togean National Park">Kepulauan Togean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lore_Lindu_National_Park" title="Lore Lindu National Park">Lore Lindu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rawa_Aopa_Watumohai_National_Park" title="Rawa Aopa Watumohai National Park">Rawa Aopa Watumohai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taka_Bone_Rate_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Taka Bone Rate National Park">Taka Bone Rate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakatobi_National_Park" title="Wakatobi National Park">Wakatobi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#9BCB65">Sumatra</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batang_Gadis_National_Park" title="Batang Gadis National Park">Batang Gadis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berbak_National_Park" title="Berbak National Park">Berbak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Barisan_Selatan_National_Park" title="Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park">Bukit Barisan Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Duabelas_National_Park" title="Bukit Duabelas National Park">Bukit Duabelas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Tigapuluh_National_Park" title="Bukit Tigapuluh National Park">Bukit Tigapuluh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Leuser_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Leuser National Park">Mount Leuser</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kerinci Seblat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sembilang_National_Park" title="Sembilang National Park">Sembilang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siberut_National_Park" title="Siberut National Park">Siberut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesso_Nilo_National_Park" title="Tesso Nilo National Park">Tesso Nilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Way_Kambas_National_Park" title="Way Kambas National Park">Way Kambas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" title="Template:ASEAN Heritage Parks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" title="Template talk:ASEAN Heritage Parks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ASEAN Heritage Parks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" title="ASEAN Heritage Parks">ASEAN Heritage Parks</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tasek_Merimbun" title="Tasek Merimbun">Tasek Merimbun Heritage Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a> (2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Preah_Monivong_National_Park" title="Preah Monivong National Park">Preah Monivong National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virachey_National_Park" title="Virachey National Park">Virachey National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> (7)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gunung_Leuser_National_Park" title="Gunung Leuser National Park">Gunung Leuser National Park</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kerinci Seblat National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorentz_National_Park" title="Lorentz National Park">Lorentz National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Way_Kambas_National_Park" title="Way Kambas National Park">Way Kambas National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Seribu_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepulauan Seribu National Park">Kepulauan Seribu National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakatobi_National_Park" title="Wakatobi National Park">Wakatobi National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantimurung_%E2%80%93_Bulusaraung_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Bantimurung – Bulusaraung National Park">Bantimurung – Bulusaraung National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nam_Ha_National_Protected_Area" title="Nam Ha National Protected Area">Nam Ha National Protected Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> (3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gunung_Mulu_National_Park" title="Gunung Mulu National Park">Gunung Mulu National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinabalu_Park" title="Kinabalu Park">Kinabalu National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taman_Negara" title="Taman Negara">Taman Negara National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> (8)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alaungdaw_Kathapa_National_Park" title="Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park">Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Htamanthi_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Htamanthi Wildlife Sanctuary">Htamanthi Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indawgyi_Lake_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Indawgyi Lake Wildlife Sanctuary">Indawgyi Lake Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inlay_Lake_Wetland_Sanctuary" title="Inlay Lake Wetland Sanctuary">Inlay Lake Wetland Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khakaborazi_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Khakaborazi National Park">Khakaborazi National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampi_Island_Marine_National_Park" title="Lampi Island Marine National Park">Lampi Island Marine National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meinmahla_Kyun_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Meinmahla Kyun Wildlife Sanctuary">Meinmahla Kyun Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natmataung_National_Park" title="Natmataung National Park">Natmataung National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> (9)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Apo" title="Mount Apo">Mount Apo Natural Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hamiguitan" title="Mount Hamiguitan">Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Mounts Iglit–Baco National Park">Mounts Iglit–Baco National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitanglad_Mountain_Range" title="Kitanglad Mountain Range">Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Makiling" title="Mount Makiling">Mount Makiling Nature Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Malindang" title="Mount Malindang">Mount Malindang Range Natural Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timpoong_and_Hibok-Hibok_Natural_Monument" title="Timpoong and Hibok-Hibok Natural Monument">Timpoong and Hibok-Hibok Natural Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubbataha_Reef" title="Tubbataha Reef">Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agusan_Marsh_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary">Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> (2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Timah_Nature_Reserve" title="Bukit Timah Nature Reserve">Bukit Timah Nature Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungei_Buloh_Wetland_Reserve" title="Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve">Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> (7)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ao_Phang_Nga_National_Park" title="Ao Phang Nga National Park">Ao Phang Nga National Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surin_Islands" title="Surin Islands">Surin Islands</a> and <a href="/wiki/Similan_Islands" title="Similan Islands">Similan Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaeng_Krachan_National_Park" title="Kaeng Krachan National Park">Kaeng Krachan National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khao_Yai_National_Park" title="Khao Yai National Park">Khao Yai National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khao_Sok_National_Park" title="Khao Sok National Park">Khao Sok National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarutao_National_Park" title="Tarutao National Park">Tarutao National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hat_Chao_Mai_National_Park" title="Hat Chao Mai National Park">Hat Chao Mai National Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ko_Libong#Mu_Ko_Libong_islands" title="Ko Libong">Mu Ko Libong islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu_Ko_Ang_Thong_National_Park" title="Mu Ko Ang Thong National Park">Mu Ko Ang Thong National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> (10)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ba_B%E1%BB%83_National_Park" title="Ba Bể National Park">Ba Bể National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1i_T%E1%BB%AD_Long_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Bái Tử Long National Park">Bái Tử Long National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C6%B0_Mom_Ray_National_Park" title="Chư Mom Ray National Park">Chư Mom Ray National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho%C3%A0ng_Li%C3%AAn_National_Park" title="Hoàng Liên National Park">Hoàng Liên National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kon_Ka_Kinh_National_Park" title="Kon Ka Kinh National Park">Kon Ka Kinh National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U_Minh_Th%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_National_Park" title="U Minh Thượng National Park">U Minh Thượng National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bidoup_N%C3%BAi_B%C3%A0_National_Park" title="Bidoup Núi Bà National Park">Bidoup Núi Bà National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vu_Quang_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Vu Quang National Park">Vu Quang National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B2_G%C3%B2-Xa_M%C3%A1t_National_Park" title="Lò Gò-Xa Mát National Park">Lò Gò-Xa Mát National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Linh" title="Ngọc Linh">Ngọc Linh (Kon Tum) Nature Reserve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/ASEAN_Centre_for_Biodiversity" title="ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity">Association of Southeast Asian Nations Centre for Biodiversity</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1467901#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1467901#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1467901#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/241221093">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdGMFC6QyChjJWxCbqJDq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4655408-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh97006779">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007544551005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐96sb8 Cached time: 20241122145722 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.457 seconds Real time usage: 0.653 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2191/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 88963/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7127/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 24/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 49129/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.291/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7895476/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 570.596 1 -total 45.20% 257.889 3 Template:Infobox 32.88% 187.603 1 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