CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Clotilde - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"0cebc6c5-ecad-4d22-8552-428c46bb1ca8","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Clotilde","wgTitle":"Clotilde","wgCurRevisionId":1257694788,"wgRevisionId":1257694788,"wgArticleId":62565,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from June 2023","Commons category link is on Wikidata","474 births","545 deaths","Burgundian women","Frankish queens consort","History of Burgundy","Merovingian dynasty","Frankish Christian royal saints","Princesses","Christian female saints of the Middle Ages","5th-century Frankish women","5th-century Frankish people","6th-century Frankish women","6th-century Frankish saints","French queen mothers", "Roman Catholic royal saints","5th-century queens consort"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Clotilde","wgRelevantArticleId":62565,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q232365","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site", "mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1589"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg/800px-Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1060"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg/640px-Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="848"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Clotilde - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Clotilde rootpage-Clotilde skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Clotilde" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Clotilde" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Clotilde" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Clotilde" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Biography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_life_and_marriage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_life_and_marriage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Later life and marriage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_life_and_marriage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-marriage_and_death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-marriage_and_death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Post-marriage and death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-marriage_and_death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works_cited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_cited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Works cited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works_cited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Clotilde</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 39 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF" title="كلوتيلد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلوتيلد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Клотилда Бургундска – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Клотилда Бургундска" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlotilde" title="Hlotilde – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hlotilde" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde_de_Borgonya" title="Clotilde de Borgonya – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Clotilde de Borgonya" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrodechilda" title="Chrodechilda – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chrodechilda" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde" title="Clotilde – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Clotilde" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrodechild" title="Chrodechild – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chrodechild" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B4%CE%B7" title="Κλοτίλδη – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κλοτίλδη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde_(reina)" title="Clotilde (reina) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Clotilde (reina)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF" title="کلوتیلد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلوتیلد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde_(%C3%A9pouse_de_Clovis_Ier)" title="Clotilde (épouse de Clovis Ier) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Clotilde (épouse de Clovis Ier)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klotildis" title="Klotildis – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Klotildis" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde" title="Clotilde – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Clotilde" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%ED%8B%B8%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A4_(%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%ED%81%AC)" title="클로틸디스 (프랑크) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="클로틸디스 (프랑크)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A4%D5%A1_%D4%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB" title="Կլոտիլդա Բուրգունդացի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կլոտիլդա Բուրգունդացի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveta_Klotilda" title="Sveta Klotilda – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveta Klotilda" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilda" title="Clotilda – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Clotilda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde_(regina_dei_Franchi)" title="Clotilde (regina dei Franchi) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Clotilde (regina dei Franchi)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%94" title="קלוטילדה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קלוטילדה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კლოტილდა ბურგუნდიელი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კლოტილდა ბურგუნდიელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klotilda_malkia" title="Klotilda malkia – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Klotilda malkia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotildis_(regina_Francorum)" title="Clotildis (regina Francorum) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Clotildis (regina Francorum)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF" title="كلوتيلد – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كلوتيلد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothilde_(480-545)" title="Clothilde (480-545) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Clothilde (480-545)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AB%E3%83%80_(%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E7%8E%8B%E5%A6%83)" title="クロティルダ (フランク王妃) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クロティルダ (フランク王妃)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klotilde" title="Klotilde – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Klotilde" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sainte_Clotilde" title="Sainte Clotilde – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Sainte Clotilde" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde_de_Borgonha" title="Clotilde de Borgonha – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Clotilde de Borgonha" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99ta_Klotylda" title="Święta Klotylda – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Święta Klotylda" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde_da_Borgonha" title="Clotilde da Borgonha – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Clotilde da Borgonha" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sf%C3%A2nta_Clotilda" title="Sfânta Clotilda – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sfânta Clotilda" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Клотильда Бургундская – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Клотильда Бургундская" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klotilda" title="Klotilda – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Klotilda" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klotilda_od_Burgundije" title="Klotilda od Burgundije – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Klotilda od Burgundije" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klotilde" title="Klotilde – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Klotilde" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilda" title="Clotilda – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Clotilda" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Клотільда Бургундська – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Клотільда Бургундська" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clotilde" title="Clotilde – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Clotilde" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%B4%9B%E8%92%82%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="克洛蒂尔德 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克洛蒂尔德" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q232365#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Clotilde" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Clotilde" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Clotilde"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Clotilde"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Clotilde" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Clotilde" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&oldid=1257694788" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Clotilde&id=1257694788&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FClotilde"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FClotilde"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Clotilde&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Saint_Clothilde" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q232365" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Queen of the Franks as Clovis I's wife</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the saint. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Clotilde_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Clotilde (disambiguation)">Clotilde (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="font-size:125%;background-color:gold;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="display:inline;font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;">Saint</div><br /><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">Clotilde</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg/200px-Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg/300px-Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg/400px-Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg 2x" data-file-width="838" data-file-height="1110" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A lithograph of Saint Clotilde</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:gold;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Frankish_queens" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Frankish queens">Queen of the Franks</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">c. 474<br /><a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Burgundy" title="Kingdom of Burgundy">Burgundy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">545; Aged 70–71<br /><a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Venerated in</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodox Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheranism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Canonization" title="Canonization">Canonized</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pre-congregation" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-congregation">Pre-Congregation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints" title="Calendar of saints">Feast</a></th><td class="infobox-data">June 3 (June 4 in France)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Saint_symbolism" title="Saint symbolism">Attributes</a></th><td class="infobox-data">as a praying queen and as a nun, with a crown on her head or beside her</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Patron_saint" title="Patron saint">Patronage</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bride" title="Bride">brides</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adoption" title="Adoption">adopted children</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parent" title="Parent">parents</a>, <a href="/wiki/Exile" title="Exile">exiles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Notary" title="Notary">notaries</a>, <a href="/wiki/Widow" title="Widow">widows</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Limp" title="Limp">lame</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Clotilde</b> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 474 – 3 June 545 in <a href="/wiki/Burgundy" title="Burgundy">Burgundy, France</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (also known as <b>Clotilda</b> (Fr.), <b>Chlothilde</b> (Ger.)<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>Chlothieldis, Chlotichilda, Clodechildis, Croctild, Crote-hild, Hlotild, Rhotild</b>, and many other forms),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Saint" title="Saint">saint</a> and was a <a href="/wiki/List_of_Frankish_queens" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Frankish queens">Queen of the Franks</a>. </p><p>Clotilde is the patron saint of the lame in <a href="/wiki/Normandy" title="Normandy">Normandy</a> and the patron saint of Les Andelys and has been "invoked against sudden death and iniquitous husbands".<sup id="cite_ref-farmer2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She married <a href="/wiki/Clovis_I" title="Clovis I">Clovis I</a>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Frankish_kings" title="List of Frankish kings">first king of the Franks</a>, in 492 or 493. Their marriage, from the 6th century on, "was made the theme of epic narratives, in which the original facts were materially altered".<sup id="cite_ref-farmer2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clotilde's story fascinated later generations because it was "the centerpiece of a struggle between the old Catholic, Roman population against the <a href="/wiki/Arianism" title="Arianism">Arianism</a> of the Germanic tribes".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199239_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199239-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was able to convince Clovis to convert to Christianity; the Franks, due to her influence, were Catholics for centuries. Political and violent intrigue surrounded her family for most of her life. After the death of Clovis, she spent the rest of her life near the tomb of <a href="/wiki/Martin_of_Tours" title="Martin of Tours">Saint Martin of Tours</a>, "led a devout life", became "totally detached from politics and power-struggles except through prayer",<sup id="cite_ref-farmer2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and gave everything she had to the poor. </p><p>Clotilde is represented as a praying queen and as a nun. She built churches, monasteries, and convents, including the <a href="/wiki/Abbey_of_Saint_Genevieve" title="Abbey of Saint Genevieve">Basilica of the Holy Apostles</a>, which later became the Church of Sainte-Geneviève, which she and Clovis built as a mausoleum honouring <a href="/wiki/Genevieve" title="Genevieve">Saint Genevieve</a>, the patron saint of Paris. Clotilde's feast day is June 3.<sup id="cite_ref-farmer2_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sainte_clothilde.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Sainte_clothilde.jpg/230px-Sainte_clothilde.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Sainte_clothilde.jpg/345px-Sainte_clothilde.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Sainte_clothilde.jpg/460px-Sainte_clothilde.jpg 2x" data-file-width="952" data-file-height="955" /></a><figcaption>St Clotilde at prayer (illuminated initial)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_life">Early life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clotilde, born around 474, was from Burgundy.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Hagiography" title="Hagiography">hagiographer</a> <a href="/wiki/Alban_Butler" title="Alban Butler">Alban Butler</a>, the only source for Clotilde's biography, which was edited by Bruno Krusch before the 10th century, is mostly dependent upon a document written by a monk from <a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis,_Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis">Saint-Denis</a> a couple of centuries earlier. Her history has also been pieced together by <a href="/wiki/Gregory_of_Tours" title="Gregory of Tours">Gregory of Tours</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chronicle_of_Fredegar" title="Chronicle of Fredegar">Fredegarius</a>, and in certain hagiographies. Butler states that the most reliable source about her life is by Belgian historian <a href="/wiki/Godefroid_Kurth" title="Godefroid Kurth">Godefroid Kurth</a>, but David Hugh Farmer calls Gregory of Tours' hagiography about Clotilde "the principal source for her life" and said that a later hagiography "celebrated her as the saintly ancestor of the French kings".<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her history also appears in French hagiographies, but most of them were written before Kurth's.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995463_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995463-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It seems Clotilde's grandfather was <a href="/wiki/Gondioc" title="Gondioc">Gondioc</a>, who had four sons, <a href="/wiki/Gundobad" title="Gundobad">Gundobad</a>, Clotilde's father <a href="/wiki/Chilperic_II_of_Burgundy" title="Chilperic II of Burgundy">Chilperic II of Burgundy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gundemar" title="Gundemar">Gondemar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Godegisel" title="Godegisel">Godegisel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189723_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189723-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After Gondioc's death, Burgundy was divided up among them, but Gundobad gained power over Burgundy when he murdered his brothers. Gundobad also killed Clotide's brothers and her mother Caretena, who might have converted her husband to Christianity<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199238_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199238-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was called "a remarkable woman" by <a href="/wiki/Sidonius_Apollinaris" title="Sidonius Apollinaris">Sidonius Apollinaris</a> and <a href="/wiki/Venantius_Fortunatus" title="Venantius Fortunatus">Venantius Fortunatus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clotilde and her sister, Sedeleuba (or Chrona), who became a nun and founded the church of Saint-Victor in <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>, were raised at the court of Gundobad. They were educated as Catholics, even though Gundobad, like most of the Burgundian kings, were <a href="/wiki/Arianism" title="Arianism">Arians</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191–192_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191–192-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to hagiographer <a href="/wiki/Sabine_Baring-Gould" title="Sabine Baring-Gould">Sabine Baring-Gould</a>, Clotilde "grew up full of piety and tenderness to sufferers".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189723_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189723-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_life_and_marriage">Later life and marriage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Later life and marriage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shortly after Caretena's death, Clotilde and <a href="/wiki/Clovis_I" title="Clovis I">Clovis I</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/List_of_Frankish_kings" title="List of Frankish kings">king of the Franks</a>, were married, in 492 or 493.<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As Farmer put it, Clovis was "impressed by her beauty and wisdom".<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their marriage, from the 6th century on, "was made the theme of epic narratives, in which the original facts were materially altered".<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clotilde's story fascinated later generations because it was "the centerpiece of a struggle between the old Catholic, Roman population against the <a href="/wiki/Arianism" title="Arianism">Arianism</a> of the Germanic tribes",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199239_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199239-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although there is no evidence that Clovis was an Arian sympathizer before his marriage and conversion to Catholicism.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904192_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904192-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clotilde had influence over Clovis and actively encouraged him to convert to Catholicism.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He allowed the baptism of their oldest son, Ingomir, who died in infancy, and of their next son, Clodomir, but he blamed their oldest child's death on Clotilde's faith and resisted her attempts to convert him.<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clodomir also became ill, but recovered and they had five children in all: four sons, Ingomir; and Clodomir, Childebert, and Clotaire, who all became kings; and one daughter, named Clotilde after her mother.<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clotilde's <i>vita</i> describes her daughter's life, who married a <a href="/wiki/Visigoths" title="Visigoths">Visigothic</a> man named Amalaric, who she unsuccessfully tried to convert to Catholicism<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199238_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199238-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and who "cruelly treated".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Little is known about her mother during Clovis' lifetime and about their marriage, but she might have been involved with his intervention of the quarrel between the Burgundian kings at the time and Clovis' support of <a href="/wiki/Gundobad" title="Gundobad">Gondobad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Historian Godefroid Kurth said, about Clotilde, that she was "saddened by cruel trials".<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Clovis was baptized by <a href="/wiki/Saint_Remigius" title="Saint Remigius">St. Remigius</a> at <a href="/wiki/Reims" title="Reims">Reims</a> in 496, along with 3,000 of the Frankish people, after a battle with the <a href="/wiki/Alemanni" title="Alemanni">Alemanni</a>. His army was losing, but he appealed to his wife's God for help, promising that if he won, he would accept the Christian faith.<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler199529_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler199529-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189724_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189724-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to tradition, while Clotilde was in prayer and as Clovis began to win the battle, an angel brought her three white lilies; Clovis later substituted lilies for the three frogs on the insignia on his battle shield.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904192_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904192-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sabine Baring-Gould considers Clovis' conversion sincere and that it was not due to political considerations. Baring-Gould also did not believe that Clotilde did not influence Clovis to fight this war or others in order to revenge her family's death.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189725_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189725-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clovis' subsequent military achievements against the Burgundians and Visigoths also do not seem to have been associated with Clotilde.<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Franks, due to Clotilde's influence, were Catholics for centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Clovis died in 511;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199240_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199240-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clotilde buried him at the <a href="/wiki/Abbey_of_Saint_Genevieve" title="Abbey of Saint Genevieve">Basilica of the Holy Apostles</a>, which later became the Church of Sainte-Geneviève, which they built together as a mausoleum honouring <a href="/wiki/Genevieve" title="Genevieve">Saint Genevieve</a>, the patron saint of Paris. Genevieve might have been the first to suggest that Clovis build a church honouring <a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter" title="Saint Peter">Saint Peter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paul_the_Apostle" title="Paul the Apostle">Saint Paul</a>, which he built in deference to Clotilde's wishes; she completed the church after his death.<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sainte_Clotilde_-_gradient_background_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sainte_Clotilde_-_gradient_background_01.jpg/220px-Sainte_Clotilde_-_gradient_background_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="439" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sainte_Clotilde_-_gradient_background_01.jpg/330px-Sainte_Clotilde_-_gradient_background_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sainte_Clotilde_-_gradient_background_01.jpg/440px-Sainte_Clotilde_-_gradient_background_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2519" data-file-height="5027" /></a><figcaption>Statue of Saint Clotilde by <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Claude_Eug%C3%A8ne_Guillaume" title="Jean-Baptiste Claude Eugène Guillaume">Eugène Guillaume</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexandre-Dominique_Denuelle" title="Alexandre-Dominique Denuelle">Alexandre-Dominique Denuelle</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-marriage_and_death">Post-marriage and death</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Post-marriage and death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to Kurth Godefriod in <i>The Catholic Encyclopedia</i>, an epic about the Franks states that Clotilde incited her son <a href="/wiki/Chlodomer" title="Chlodomer">Chlodomer</a> to start a war with his cousin, <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_of_Burgundy" title="Sigismund of Burgundy">Sigismund of Burgundy</a>, in order to avenge the death of her parents. Godefroid doubts the story is true, considers it a defamation against Clotilde, and states that she arranged a truce between Clovis and Gondebad, Sigismund's father.<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Butler agrees, stating that sources such as the writings of Gregory of Tours have been disproven, which has "vindicated the queen from charges of ferocity and vindictiveness, little in keeping with her saintly character".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Butler, Chlodomer captured and killed Sigismund, as well as his wife and children, but Chlodomer was killed by Sigismund's brother. Clotilde adopted her son's three young boys, but was induced to send the children to her other sons, who had the two oldest killed. The youngest boy, Clodoald, was saved and later became a monk in Paris, at the monastery in <a href="/wiki/Nogent-sur-Marne" title="Nogent-sur-Marne">Nogent-sur-Marne</a>, which was later renamed in his honour.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Dunbar, the husband of Clotilde's daughter at one point sent a blood-stained veil to her brothers; her brother Childebert retaliated against him, pillaging his towns, and brought his sister away from her husband, but she died on the way to Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the death of Clovis and her grandchildren, Clotilde left Paris and moved to <a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a>, where spent most of her time near the tomb of <a href="/wiki/Martin_of_Tours" title="Martin of Tours">Saint Martin of Tours</a> and became closely associated with the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Tours" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tours">diocese of Tours</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199240_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199240-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> according to Dunbar she and Clovis had a devotion to Saint Martin.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As Farmer reports, "Thenceforward she led a devout life".<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Farmer, she became "totally detached from politics and power-struggles except through prayer".<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dunbar states that she "prayed and fasted and wept, and gave all she had to the poor".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Farmer states that Clotilde continued to have a political role in "the violent Merovingian world", mostly through her sons.<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gregory of Tours wrote that her prayers delayed a war between her two surviving sons; as Butler put it, "The very next day, as the armies were about to engage, there arose a tempest that all military operations had to be abandoned".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A month later, Clotilde died in Tours on 3 June 545 and was buried at the feet of St. Genevieve and beside Clovis and her older children, at the Basilica of the Holy Apostles. She was a widow for 34 years.<sup id="cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her daughter died at about the same time.<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Clotilde_partageant_le_royaume_entre_ses_fils.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Clotilde_partageant_le_royaume_entre_ses_fils.jpg/220px-Clotilde_partageant_le_royaume_entre_ses_fils.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Clotilde_partageant_le_royaume_entre_ses_fils.jpg/330px-Clotilde_partageant_le_royaume_entre_ses_fils.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Clotilde_partageant_le_royaume_entre_ses_fils.jpg/440px-Clotilde_partageant_le_royaume_entre_ses_fils.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1324" data-file-height="1204" /></a><figcaption>Clotilde and her sons, <i>Grandes Chroniques de Saint-Denis</i></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clotilde is represented as a praying queen and as a nun, with a crown on her head or beside her.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She is patron saint of the lame in <a href="/wiki/Normandy" title="Normandy">Normandy</a> and the patron saint of ;<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fountain_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fountain-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> according to Farmer, she has been "invoked against sudden death and iniquitous husbands".<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She founded the monastery of St. Mary of les Audelya in <a href="/wiki/Touraine" title="Touraine">Touraine</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Chelles_Abbey" title="Chelles Abbey">monastery in Chelles</a>, and built churches, reportedly at <a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Les_Andelys" title="Les Andelys">Les Andelys</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The monastery in Chelles was built for nuns, in honour of <a href="/wiki/Saint_George" title="Saint George">Saint George</a>; <a href="/wiki/Balthild_of_Chelles" title="Balthild of Chelles">Saint Bathilde of Chelles</a>, the wife of <a href="/wiki/Clovis_II" title="Clovis II">Clovis II</a>, restored it 100 years later. The monastery was wealthy until modern times and was, for many years, "a great place of resort and education for English princesses",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who were the descendants of Clovis and Clotilde. In 511, Clotilde founded a convent for young noble girls in Les Andelys, where the collegiate church now stands. According to a story related on the Les Andelys tourist office website, a miracle occurred there during the convent's construction. One day, the workers complained about the heat and their thirst; in response, Clotilde prayed and water from a nearby fountain "had the power and the taste of wine for the workers".<sup id="cite_ref-fountain_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fountain-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The space in front of the fountain was larger than it currently is, so there was enough room for pilgrims who came for healing, which reinforced people's belief in its power. The spring has become known for healing skin diseases.<sup id="cite_ref-fountain_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fountain-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Clotilde has been depicted in art over several centuries presiding over the baptism of Clovis or as a suppliant at <a href="/wiki/Martin_of_Tours" title="Martin of Tours">St. Martin's</a> shrine. The church dedicated to her in Andelys contains a "fine 16th-century stained-glass window devoted to her life".<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is a painting of Clotilde in the Bedford Missal, probably by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_van_Eycken" title="Jean Baptiste van Eycken">Jan Van Eyck</a>, which Dunbar describes as "a beautiful and brilliant representation of the granting of the lilies to Clovis".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her relics survived the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a> and as of 1997, are stored at the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Saint_Louis_of_France" title="Church of Saint Louis of France">Church of Saint Louis of France</a> in Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1857, a "grand new church" was founded in her honour in Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clotilde's feast day is June 3.<sup id="cite_ref-farmer_6-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gloriole_blur.svg/32px-Gloriole_blur.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gloriole_blur.svg/48px-Gloriole_blur.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gloriole_blur.svg/64px-Gloriole_blur.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="28" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Saints" title="Portal:Saints">Saints portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Catholic_saints" title="List of Catholic saints">List of Catholic saints</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Frankish_queens" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Frankish queens">List of Frankish queens</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">As scholar JoAnne McNamara put it, Clothild and her mother "set a pattern for a chain of Catholic female missionaries to the courts of the pagan and Arian kings they married".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199238_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199238-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gundobad's son was later converted to Catholicism, although he was killed by Clotilde's sons.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199239_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199239-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dunbar takes the opposite view (see pp. 192-`93), although she states that Clotilde led a virtuous life in her later years.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cathencyclopedia2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia2_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia2_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKurth1908" class="citation book cs1">Kurth, Godefroid (1908). "St. Clotilda". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04066a.htm"><i>The Catholic Encyclopedia</i></a>. Vol. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=St.+Clotilda&rft.btitle=The+Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&rft.date=1908&rft.aulast=Kurth&rft.aufirst=Godefroid&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newadvent.org%2Fcathen%2F04066a.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClotilde" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDunbar1904">Dunbar 1904</a>, p. 191.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-farmer2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-farmer2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer2_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer2_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarmer1997" class="citation book cs1">Farmer, David Hugh (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_zJJtvK2_KsC&q=Clotilde"><i>The Oxford Dictionary of Saints</i></a> (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 95. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780192800589" title="Special:BookSources/9780192800589"><bdi>9780192800589</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+Saints&rft.pages=95&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=9780192800589&rft.aulast=Farmer&rft.aufirst=David+Hugh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_zJJtvK2_KsC%26q%3DClotilde&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClotilde" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199239-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199239_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199239_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199239_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcNamaraHalborgWhatley1992">McNamara, Halborg & Whatley 1992</a>, p. 39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995462-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995462_5-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFButler1995">Butler 1995</a>, p. 462.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-farmer-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-farmer_6-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarmer1997" class="citation book cs1">Farmer, David Hugh (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_zJJtvK2_KsC&q=Clotilde"><i>The Oxford Dictionary of Saints</i></a> (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 95. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780192800589" title="Special:BookSources/9780192800589"><bdi>9780192800589</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+Saints&rft.pages=95&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=9780192800589&rft.aulast=Farmer&rft.aufirst=David+Hugh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_zJJtvK2_KsC%26q%3DClotilde&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClotilde" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler1995463-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler1995463_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFButler1995">Butler 1995</a>, p. 463.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189723-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189723_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189723_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBaring-Gould1897">Baring-Gould 1897</a>, p. 23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199238-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199238_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199238_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199238_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcNamaraHalborgWhatley1992">McNamara, Halborg & Whatley 1992</a>, p. 38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cathencyclopedia-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cathencyclopedia_10-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKurth1908" class="citation book cs1">Kurth, Godefroid (1908). "St. Clotilda". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04066a.htm"><i>The Catholic Encyclopedia</i></a>. Vol. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=St.+Clotilda&rft.btitle=The+Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&rft.date=1908&rft.aulast=Kurth&rft.aufirst=Godefroid&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newadvent.org%2Fcathen%2F04066a.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClotilde" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191–192-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904191–192_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDunbar1904">Dunbar 1904</a>, pp. 191–192.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904192-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904192_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904192_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDunbar1904">Dunbar 1904</a>, p. 192.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEButler199529-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEButler199529_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFButler1995">Butler 1995</a>, p. 29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189724-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189724_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBaring-Gould1897">Baring-Gould 1897</a>, p. 24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189725-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaring-Gould189725_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBaring-Gould1897">Baring-Gould 1897</a>, p. 25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199240-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199240_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcNamaraHalborgWhatley199240_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcNamaraHalborgWhatley1992">McNamara, Halborg & Whatley 1992</a>, p. 40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Genovefa (423-502)". <i>Sainted Women of the Dark Ages</i>. Edited and translated from <i>Acta Sanctorum</i> by McNamara, Jo Ann; Halborg, John E. Durham; with Whatley, E. Gordon, England: Duke University Press. 1992. p. 36. ISBN 0-8223-1200-X</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunbar1904193_21-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDunbar1904">Dunbar 1904</a>, p. 193.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fountain-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fountain_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fountain_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fountain_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150401070133/http://www.lesandelys-tourisme.fr/en/decouverte/le-grand-andely/saint-clotildes-fountain/">"Saint Clotilde's Fountain"</a>. <i>Municipal Tourist Office - Les Andelys</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lesandelys-tourisme.fr/en/decouverte/le-grand-andely/saint-clotildes-fountain/">the original</a> on 1 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Municipal+Tourist+Office+-+Les+Andelys&rft.atitle=Saint+Clotilde%27s+Fountain&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesandelys-tourisme.fr%2Fen%2Fdecouverte%2Fle-grand-andely%2Fsaint-clotildes-fountain%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClotilde" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Works cited"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaring-Gould1897" class="citation book cs1">Baring-Gould, Sabine (1897). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/files/46947/46947-h/46947-h.htm"><i>The Lives of the Saints</i></a>. Vol. 1. John C. Nimbo Publishers<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lives+of+the+Saints&rft.pub=John+C.+Nimbo+Publishers&rft.date=1897&rft.aulast=Baring-Gould&rft.aufirst=Sabine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Ffiles%2F46947%2F46947-h%2F46947-h.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClotilde" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButler1995" class="citation book cs1">Butler, Alban (1995). "St Clotilda, Widow". In Thurston, Herbert J.; Attwater, Donald (eds.). <i>Butler's Lives of the Saints</i>. Westminster, Maryland: Christian Classics. pp. 462–463.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=St+Clotilda%2C+Widow&rft.btitle=Butler%27s+Lives+of+the+Saints&rft.place=Westminster%2C+Maryland&rft.pages=462-463&rft.pub=Christian+Classics&rft.date=1995&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=Alban&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClotilde" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunbar1904" class="citation book cs1">Dunbar, Agnes B.C. (1904). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/DictionaryOfSaintlyWomenV1/page/191/mode/1up"><i>A Dictionary of Saintly Women</i></a>. Vol. 1. London: George Bell & Sons. pp. 191–193.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Saintly+Women&rft.place=London&rft.pages=191-193&rft.pub=George+Bell+%26+Sons&rft.date=1904&rft.aulast=Dunbar&rft.aufirst=Agnes+B.C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FDictionaryOfSaintlyWomenV1%2Fpage%2F191%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClotilde" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcNamaraHalborgWhatley1992" class="citation book cs1">McNamara, Jo Ann; Halborg, John E.; Whatley, E. Gordon, eds. (1992). <i>Sainted Women of the Dark Ages</i>. Duke University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8223-1200-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8223-1200-X"><bdi>0-8223-1200-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sainted+Women+of+the+Dark+Ages&rft.pub=Duke+University+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-8223-1200-X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClotilde" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kynast, Birgit (2021). "Das Ideal einer christlichen Königin? Königin Chrodechilde bei Gregor von Tours und die Möglichkeiten und Grenzen weiblicher Herrschaft im früheren Mittelalter". <i>Historisches Jahrbuch</i>, vol. 141, pp. 3–42.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Saint_Clothilde" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Saint Clothilde">Saint Clothilde</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Royal_consorts_of_France" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:French_consorts" title="Template:French consorts"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:French_consorts" title="Template talk:French consorts"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:French_consorts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:French consorts"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Royal_consorts_of_France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Royal consorts of France</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Frankish_queens" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Frankish queens">List of Frankish queens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_French_royal_consorts" title="List of French royal consorts">List of French royal consorts</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Merovingian_dynasty" title="Merovingian dynasty">Merovingians</a> (509–751)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Clotilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultragotha" title="Ultragotha">Ultragotha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guntheuc" title="Guntheuc">Guntheuc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radegund" title="Radegund">Radegund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingund" title="Ingund">Ingund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aregund" title="Aregund">Aregund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingoberga" title="Ingoberga">Ingoberga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merofleda" title="Merofleda">Merofleda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcovefa" title="Marcovefa">Marcovefa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theudechild" title="Theudechild">Theudechild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austregilde" title="Austregilde">Austregilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audovera" title="Audovera">Audovera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galswintha" title="Galswintha">Galswintha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredegund" title="Fredegund">Fredegund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunhilda_of_Austrasia" title="Brunhilda of Austrasia">Brunhilda of Austrasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrude" title="Bertrude">Bertrude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichilde" title="Sichilde">Sichilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gomentrude" title="Gomentrude">Gomentrude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanthild" title="Nanthild">Nanthild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragintrudis" class="mw-redirect" title="Ragintrudis">Ragintrudis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulfefundis" class="mw-redirect" title="Wulfefundis">Wulfefundis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertechildis" class="mw-redirect" title="Bertechildis">Bertechildis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balthild_of_Chelles" title="Balthild of Chelles">Balthild of Chelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilichild_(wife_of_Childeric_II)" title="Bilichild (wife of Childeric II)">Bilichild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrothildis" title="Chrothildis">Chrothildis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Carolingian_dynasty" title="Carolingian dynasty">Carolingians</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Robertians" title="Robertians">Robertians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bosonids" title="Bosonids">Bosonids</a> (751–987)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bertrada_of_Laon" title="Bertrada of Laon">Bertrada of Laon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerberga,_wife_of_Carloman_I" title="Gerberga, wife of Carloman I">Gerberga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desiderata_of_the_Lombards" title="Desiderata of the Lombards">Desiderata of the Lombards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hildegard_(queen)" title="Hildegard (queen)">Hildegard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fastrada" title="Fastrada">Fastrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luitgard_(Frankish_queen)" title="Luitgard (Frankish queen)">Luitgard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermengarde_of_Hesbaye" title="Ermengarde of Hesbaye">Ermengarde of Hesbaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_of_Bavaria_(died_843)" title="Judith of Bavaria (died 843)">Judith of Bavaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermentrude_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Ermentrude of Orléans">Ermentrude of Orléans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richilde_of_Provence" title="Richilde of Provence">Richilde of Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_of_Paris" title="Adelaide of Paris">Adelaide of Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richardis" title="Richardis">Richardis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odrate_of_Troyes" title="Théodrate of Troyes">Théodrate of Troyes</a><sup><i>R</i></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederuna" title="Frederuna">Frederuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eadgifu_of_Wessex" title="Eadgifu of Wessex">Eadgifu of Wessex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_of_Vermandois" title="Beatrice of Vermandois">Beatrice of Vermandois</a><sup><i>R</i></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_of_France" title="Emma of France">Emma of France</a><sup><i>B</i></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerberga_of_Saxony" title="Gerberga of Saxony">Gerberga of Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_of_Italy" title="Emma of Italy">Emma of Italy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Capet" title="House of Capet">House of Capet</a> (987–1328)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_of_Aquitaine" title="Adelaide of Aquitaine">Adelaide of Aquitaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rozala_of_Italy" title="Rozala of Italy">Rozala of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertha_of_Burgundy" title="Bertha of Burgundy">Bertha of Burgundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_of_Arles" title="Constance of Arles">Constance of Arles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_of_Frisia" title="Matilda of Frisia">Matilda of Frisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Kiev" title="Anne of Kiev">Anne of Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertha_of_Holland" title="Bertha of Holland">Bertha of Holland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrade_of_Montfort" title="Bertrade of Montfort">Bertrade of Montfort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_of_Maurienne" title="Adelaide of Maurienne">Adelaide of Maurienne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Aquitaine" title="Eleanor of Aquitaine">Eleanor of Aquitaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_of_Castile" title="Constance of Castile">Constance of Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adela_of_Champagne" title="Adela of Champagne">Adela of Champagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Hainault" title="Isabella of Hainault">Isabella of Hainault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingeborg_of_Denmark,_Queen_of_France" title="Ingeborg of Denmark, Queen of France">Ingeborg of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_Merania" title="Agnes of Merania">Agnes of Merania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Castile" title="Blanche of Castile">Blanche of Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Provence" title="Margaret of Provence">Margaret of Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Aragon,_Queen_of_France" title="Isabella of Aragon, Queen of France">Isabella of Aragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_of_Brabant,_Queen_of_France" title="Marie of Brabant, Queen of France">Marie of Brabant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_I_of_Navarre" title="Joan I of Navarre">Joan I of Navarre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Burgundy,_Queen_of_France" title="Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of France">Margaret of Burgundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clementia_of_Hungary" title="Clementia of Hungary">Clementia of Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_II,_Countess_of_Burgundy" title="Joan II, Countess of Burgundy">Joan II, Countess of Burgundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Burgundy" title="Blanche of Burgundy">Blanche of Burgundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_of_Luxembourg,_Queen_of_France" title="Marie of Luxembourg, Queen of France">Marie of Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_%C3%89vreux" title="Joan of Évreux">Joan of Évreux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois" title="House of Valois">House of Valois</a> (1328–1589)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joan_the_Lame" title="Joan the Lame">Joan of Burgundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Navarre,_Queen_of_France" title="Blanche of Navarre, Queen of France">Blanche of Navarre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_I,_Countess_of_Auvergne" title="Joan I, Countess of Auvergne">Joan I, Countess of Auvergne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Bourbon" title="Joanna of Bourbon">Joanna of Bourbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabeau_of_Bavaria" title="Isabeau of Bavaria">Isabeau of Bavaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_of_Anjou" title="Marie of Anjou">Marie of Anjou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_of_Savoy" title="Charlotte of Savoy">Charlotte of Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Brittany" title="Anne of Brittany">Anne of Brittany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_France,_Duchess_of_Berry" title="Joan of France, Duchess of Berry">Joan of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Tudor,_Queen_of_France" title="Mary Tudor, Queen of France">Mary Tudor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_of_France" title="Claude of France">Claude of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Austria" title="Eleanor of Austria">Eleanor of Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_de%27_Medici" title="Catherine de' Medici">Catherine de' Medici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Mary, Queen of Scots">Mary Stuart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Austria,_Queen_of_France" title="Elisabeth of Austria, Queen of France">Elisabeth of Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Lorraine" title="Louise of Lorraine">Louise of Lorraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.4em;"><i><a href="/wiki/House_of_Lancaster" title="House of Lancaster">House of Lancaster</a></i> <i>(1422–1453)</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Anjou" title="Margaret of Anjou">Margaret of Anjou</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">House of Bourbon</a> (1589–1792)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Valois" title="Margaret of Valois">Margaret of Valois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_de%27_Medici" title="Marie de' Medici">Marie de' Medici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Austria" title="Anne of Austria">Anne of Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresa_of_Spain" title="Maria Theresa of Spain">Maria Theresa of Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Leszczy%C5%84ska" title="Marie Leszczyńska">Marie Leszczyńska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Antoinette" title="Marie Antoinette">Marie Antoinette</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bonaparte" title="House of Bonaparte">House of Bonaparte</a> (1804–1814; 1815)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9phine_de_Beauharnais" title="Joséphine de Beauharnais">Joséphine de Beauharnais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Louise,_Duchess_of_Parma" title="Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma">Marie Louise</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">House of Bourbon</a> (1814–1815; 1815–1830)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Marie_Jos%C3%A9phine_of_Savoy" title="Marie Joséphine of Savoy">Marie Joséphine of Savoy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marie-Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se,_Duchess_of_Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Marie-Thérèse, Duchess of Angoulême">Marie-Thérèse</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="House of Orléans">House of Orléans</a> (1830–1848)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Amalia_of_Naples_and_Sicily" title="Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily">Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bonaparte" title="House of Bonaparte">House of Bonaparte</a> (1852–1870)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A9nie_de_Montijo" title="Eugénie de Montijo">Eugénie de Montijo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Consorts to debatable or disputed rulers are in <i>italics</i>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232365#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232365#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232365#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000012126517X">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/31572511">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/342980/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJyRvj6yX3994TKGRJkdQq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119461579">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no94018619">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb125095674">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb125095674">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jx20060804002&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p086444956">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007259989805171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058614733806706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd119461579.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/119461579">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/034329870">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/018646">Historical Dictionary of Switzerland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&oldid=1257694788">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&oldid=1257694788</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:474_births" title="Category:474 births">474 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:545_deaths" title="Category:545 deaths">545 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Burgundian_women" title="Category:Burgundian women">Burgundian women</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Frankish_queens_consort" title="Category:Frankish queens consort">Frankish queens consort</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Burgundy" title="Category:History of Burgundy">History of Burgundy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Merovingian_dynasty" title="Category:Merovingian dynasty">Merovingian dynasty</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Frankish_Christian_royal_saints" title="Category:Frankish Christian royal saints">Frankish Christian royal saints</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Princesses" title="Category:Princesses">Princesses</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Christian_female_saints_of_the_Middle_Ages" title="Category:Christian female saints of the Middle Ages">Christian female saints of the Middle Ages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:5th-century_Frankish_women" title="Category:5th-century Frankish women">5th-century Frankish women</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:5th-century_Frankish_people" title="Category:5th-century Frankish people">5th-century Frankish people</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:6th-century_Frankish_women" title="Category:6th-century Frankish women">6th-century Frankish women</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:6th-century_Frankish_saints" title="Category:6th-century Frankish saints">6th-century Frankish saints</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:French_queen_mothers" title="Category:French queen mothers">French queen mothers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Roman_Catholic_royal_saints" title="Category:Roman Catholic royal saints">Roman Catholic royal saints</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:5th-century_queens_consort" title="Category:5th-century queens consort">5th-century queens consort</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_June_2023" title="Category:Use dmy dates from June 2023">Use dmy dates from June 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 16 November 2024, at 05:46<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clotilde&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-68775984f6-bpbfm","wgBackendResponseTime":143,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.655","walltime":"0.819","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4441,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":63600,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":5245,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":71874,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 711.554 1 -total"," 18.45% 131.261 40 Template:Sfn"," 17.96% 127.768 2 Template:Reflist"," 16.50% 117.385 8 Template:Cite_book"," 13.20% 93.903 1 Template:French_consorts"," 12.57% 89.463 1 Template:Navbox"," 11.13% 79.222 1 Template:Short_description"," 9.39% 66.826 1 Template:Infobox_saint"," 8.64% 61.504 1 Template:Infobox"," 7.29% 51.857 1 Template:Commons_category"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.369","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":7731121,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFBaring-Gould1897\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFButler1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDunbar1904\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFarmer1997\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFKurth1908\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFMcNamaraHalborgWhatley1992\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"About\"] = 1,\n [\"Age\"] = 1,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Circa\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 8,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 1,\n [\"Commons category\"] = 1,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Clotilde\"] = 1,\n [\"Efn\"] = 3,\n [\"French consorts\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox saint\"] = 1,\n [\"Notelist\"] = 1,\n [\"Portal\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 40,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Use dmy dates\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-5r759","timestamp":"20241125140652","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Clotilde","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Clotilde","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q232365","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q232365","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-07-17T20:10:40Z","dateModified":"2024-11-16T05:46:32Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/dd\/Delpech_-_Clotilde.jpg","headline":"saint and second wife of the Frankish king Clovis I"}</script> </body> </html>