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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #00266F; border-bottom:2px solid #00266F; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Kabataan</div> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kabataan_Partylist_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/84/Kabataan_Partylist_logo.svg/180px-Kabataan_Partylist_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/84/Kabataan_Partylist_logo.svg/270px-Kabataan_Partylist_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/84/Kabataan_Partylist_logo.svg/360px-Kabataan_Partylist_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="283" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">President</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Julius Cantiga</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap">Secretary-General</span></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Jolo Labio</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_spokesperson" title="Party spokesperson">Spokesperson</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Renee_Co" title="Renee Co">Renee Co</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_democracy_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="National democracy (Philippines)">National democracy</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Youth_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Youth movement">Youth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Student" title="Student">students</a> interests</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Left-wing_politics" title="Left-wing politics">Left-wing</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">National affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bagong_Alyansang_Makabayan" title="Bagong Alyansang Makabayan">Bayan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Makabayan" title="Makabayan">Makabayan</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colors</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Blue, Yellow</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Seats in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">House of Representatives of the Philippines</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 316</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FBE200; color:inherit; width: 0.3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">House of Representatives party-list seats</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 63</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FBE200; color:inherit; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://kabataanpartylist.com.ph">https://kabataanpartylist.com.ph</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #00266F;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Philippines" title="Politics of the Philippines">Politics of the Philippines</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Philippines" title="List of political parties in the Philippines">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_Philippines" title="Elections in the Philippines">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kabataan</b>, also known as the <b>Kabataan Partylist</b> (<b>KPL</b>, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">Youth Partylist</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>) and formerly known as <b>Ang Nagkakaisang Kabataan Para sa Sambayanan</b> (<b>ANAK ng BAYAN</b>, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">The United Youth for the People</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>), is a partylist in the Philippines affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/Leftist" class="mw-redirect" title="Leftist">leftist</a> <a href="/wiki/Political_coalition" class="mw-redirect" title="Political coalition">political coalition</a> <a href="/wiki/Makabayan" title="Makabayan">Makabayan</a>. It is currently represented by <a href="/wiki/Raoul_Manuel" title="Raoul Manuel">Raoul Manuel</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Congress">Philippine Congress</a> since 2022. According to its website, the partylist represents the youth sector, and aims to "galvanize the Filipino youth’s unity for social change," believing that the youth should "devote its intellect, energy, and courage to building a new society devoid of corruption, inequality, and social injustice."<sup id="cite_ref-kplabout_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kplabout-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The partylist was first formed in 2001 in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Second_EDSA_Revolution" title="Second EDSA Revolution">Second EDSA Revolution</a>, and vied for a seat in the Congress in the 2004 elections, where they failed to secure a single seat. However, they managed to secure a single seat in the succeeding elections since then. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabataan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Formation">Formation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabataan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Formation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The origins of Kabataan can be traced back to the youth group Estrada Resign Youth Movement (ERYM), a group prominently active during the <a href="/wiki/Second_EDSA_Revolution" title="Second EDSA Revolution">Second EDSA Revolution</a> in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-erym_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-erym-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag may rely on a self-published source. (July 2022)">self-published source?</span></a></i>]</sup> It then renamed itself as the Youth Movement for Justice and Meaningful Change (YMJC) during the <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Gloria_Macapagal_Arroyo" title="Presidency of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo">Arroyo administration</a>. </p><p>In May 2001, YMJC met with the leaders of <a href="/wiki/Anakbayan" title="Anakbayan">Anakbayan</a>, the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Filipino_Students" title="League of Filipino Students">League of Filipino Students</a>, the <a href="/wiki/College_Editors_Guild_of_the_Philippines" title="College Editors Guild of the Philippines">College Editors Guild of the Philippines</a>, the <a href="/wiki/National_Union_of_Students_of_the_Philippines" title="National Union of Students of the Philippines">National Union of Students of the Philippines</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Student_Christian_Movement_of_the_Philippines" title="Student Christian Movement of the Philippines">Student Christian Movement of the Philippines</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sampaloc,_Manila" title="Sampaloc, Manila">Sampaloc, Manila</a> to discuss methods to advance youth interests in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-palatino_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-palatino-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The convening groups eventually resolved to create a youth party, creating the Ang Nagkakaisang Kabataan Para sa Sambayanan (ANAK ng BAYAN, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">The United Youth For the People</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>). On June 19, 25 representatives from involved groups and Kabataan Artista Para sa Tunay na Kalayaan (KARATULA, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">Youth Artists For True Freedom</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>) formally inaugurated ANAK ng BAYAN at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Philippines_Diliman" title="University of the Philippines Diliman">University of the Philippines Diliman</a>. The date was chosen to coincide with the 140th birth anniversary of <a href="/wiki/National_hero_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="National hero of the Philippines">national hero</a> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Rizal" title="José Rizal">José Rizal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-palatino_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-palatino-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arroyo_administration_(2004-2010)"><span id="Arroyo_administration_.282004-2010.29"></span>Arroyo administration (2004-2010)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabataan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Arroyo administration (2004-2010)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The partylist had members from nine <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_the_Philippines" title="Regions of the Philippines">regions of the country</a> by 2002,<sup id="cite_ref-abyp_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abyp-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by 2004, decided to run for representation for the <a href="/wiki/2004_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2004 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2004 elections</a>. The group fielded Apolinario Alvarez, Eric Jude Casilao, and Ronalyn Olea for the elections;<sup id="cite_ref-bulatlat1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bulatlat1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, they failed to win a single seat due to <a href="/wiki/Red-tagging_in_the_Philippines" title="Red-tagging in the Philippines">red-tagging</a> allegations against the group.<sup id="cite_ref-bulatlat2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bulatlat2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2005, ANAK ng BAYAN renamed itself as the Kabataan Partylist, in order to avoid confusion with similar names such as Anakbayan and the political party <a href="/wiki/Akbayan" title="Akbayan">Akbayan</a>. Kabataan ran again for representation at the <a href="/wiki/2007_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2007 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2007 elections</a>, securing 228,000 votes. However, this is below the 2% of the total partylist votes requirement for <a href="/wiki/Party-list_representation_in_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines" title="Party-list representation in the House of Representatives of the Philippines">partylist representation</a>. A 2009 Supreme Court ruling changed the partylist law,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> thus allowing Kabataan (among other groups) to field its first representative to the Congress, <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Palatino" title="Raymond Palatino">Raymond Palatino</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bulatlat3_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bulatlat3-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kabataan became a convening member of the <a href="/wiki/Left-wing_politics" title="Left-wing politics">left-leaning</a> bloc <a href="/wiki/Makabayan" title="Makabayan">Makabayang Koalisyon ng Mamamayan</a> (Makabayan, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">Patriotic Coalition of the People</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>) in 2009. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aquino_III_administration_(2010-2016)"><span id="Aquino_III_administration_.282010-2016.29"></span>Aquino III administration (2010-2016)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabataan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Aquino III administration (2010-2016)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The group decided to run at the <a href="/wiki/2010_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2010 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2010 elections</a>, fielding three nominees led by incumbent representative Palatino. The group successfully sued the <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Elections_(Philippines)" title="Commission on Elections (Philippines)">Commission on Elections</a> (COMELEC) for ending the <a href="/wiki/Voter_registration" title="Voter registration">voter registration</a> prematurely for the forthcoming elections,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and sued a police superintendent for assaulting one of their nominee.<sup id="cite_ref-pstar_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pstar-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2010 elections resulted in a single seat for the group, with Palatino extending his term for another three years. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2013_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2013 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2013 elections</a>, Kabataan fielded three nominees led by Terry Ridon. COMELEC threatened to disqualify the group due to campaign-related violations, a move seen by the group as being orchestrated by the <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Noynoy_Aquino" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidency of Noynoy Aquino">Aquino III administration</a> in an attempt to "push out progressive partylists".<sup id="cite_ref-bulatlat4_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bulatlat4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kabataan successfully secured another seat again, with Ridon replacing Palatino as the representative of the partylist. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Duterte_administration_(2016-2022)"><span id="Duterte_administration_.282016-2022.29"></span>Duterte administration (2016-2022)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabataan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Duterte administration (2016-2022)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HoR_Official_Portrait_Sarah_Jane_Elago.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/HoR_Official_Portrait_Sarah_Jane_Elago.jpg/220px-HoR_Official_Portrait_Sarah_Jane_Elago.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/HoR_Official_Portrait_Sarah_Jane_Elago.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="263" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Elago" title="Sarah Elago">Sarah Elago</a>, Kabataan representative at the Congress from 2016 to 2022.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2019_Elections_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2019_Elections_2.jpg/220px-Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2019_Elections_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2019_Elections_2.jpg/330px-Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2019_Elections_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2019_Elections_2.jpg/440px-Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2019_Elections_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Nominees of the Kabataan Partylist for the 2019 elections, including incumbent Sarah Elago.</figcaption></figure> <p>At the <a href="/wiki/2016_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2016 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2016 elections</a>, the group fielded five nominees led by <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Elago" title="Sarah Elago">Sarah Elago</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-rappler1_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rappler1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and won a seat. Elago thus became the youngest serving lawmaker in the country. The group managed to win a seat again at the <a href="/wiki/2019_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2019 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2019 elections</a>, giving Elago another three years in office. Under the <a href="/wiki/Duterte_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Duterte administration">Duterte administration</a>, the group, along with other members of the Makabayan bloc, received increased harassment and allegations from the administration. One particular case was an alleged kidnapping case of an activist, where Kabataan representative Elago and others were implicated on the case. The case was ultimately junked by the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Justice_(Philippines)" title="Department of Justice (Philippines)">Department of Justice</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_Philippines" title="Supreme Court of the Philippines">Supreme Court</a> for "having no sufficient grounds".<sup id="cite_ref-bulatlat5_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bulatlat5-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bulatlat6_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bulatlat6-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pstar2_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pstar2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2022.jpg/220px-Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2022.jpg/330px-Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2022.jpg/440px-Kabataan_Partylist_Nominees_for_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1422" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>Nominees of the Kabataan Partylist for the 2022 elections: Angelica Galimba, Raoul Manuel, Jandeil Roperos.</figcaption></figure> <p>The group was also linked by the <a href="/wiki/National_Intelligence_Coordinating_Agency" title="National Intelligence Coordinating Agency">National Intelligence Coordinating Agency</a> (NICA) and the <a href="/wiki/National_Task_Force_to_End_Local_Communist_Armed_Conflict" title="National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict">National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict</a> (NTF-ELCAC) to the communist group <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Philippines" title="Communist Party of the Philippines">CPP-NPA-NDFP</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-manilatoday_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-manilatoday-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which the group and other members of the Makabayan bloc strongly denied.<sup id="cite_ref-abs1_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abs1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This particular case was explored in a 2020 <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_the_Philippines" title="Senate of the Philippines">Senate</a> hearing on red-tagging.<sup id="cite_ref-abs1_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abs1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> President <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a> himself has since denied claims on red-tagging, saying that the government was only "identifying" them as "communists".<sup id="cite_ref-cnn1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marcos_administration_(2022-current)"><span id="Marcos_administration_.282022-current.29"></span>Marcos administration (2022-current)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabataan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Marcos administration (2022-current)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For the <a href="/wiki/2025_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 elections">2025 elections</a>, the partylist is fielding former University of the Philippines Student Regent and lawyer <a href="/wiki/Renee_Co" title="Renee Co">Renee Co</a> as the first nominee. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_performance">Electoral performance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabataan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Electoral performance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election</th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th>Seats</th> <th>Representatives to the Congress </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2004_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2004 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2004</a></td> <td>212,000</td> <td>1.68%</td> <td>0</td> <td>No seats won </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2007_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2007 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2007</a></td> <td>228,700</td> <td>1.43%</td> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Palatino" title="Raymond Palatino">Raymond Palatino</a> (<a href="/wiki/14th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="14th Congress of the Philippines">14th Congress of the Philippines</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2010_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2010 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2010</a></td> <td>418,776</td> <td>1.43%</td> <td>1</td> <td>Raymond Palatino (<a href="/wiki/15th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="15th Congress of the Philippines">15th Congress of the Philippines</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2013_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2013 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2013</a></td> <td>341,292</td> <td>1.24%</td> <td>1</td> <td>Terry Ridon (<a href="/wiki/16th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="16th Congress of the Philippines">16th Congress of the Philippines</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2016_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2016 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2016</a></td> <td>300,420</td> <td>0.93%</td> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Elago" title="Sarah Elago">Sarah Jane Elago</a> (<a href="/wiki/17th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="17th Congress of the Philippines">17th Congress of the Philippines</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2019_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2019 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2019</a></td> <td>195,837</td> <td>0.70%</td> <td>1</td> <td>Sarah Jane Elago (<a href="/wiki/18th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="18th Congress of the Philippines">18th Congress of the Philippines</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2019_Philippine_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2019 Philippine House of Representatives elections">2022</a></td> <td>527,782</td> <td>1.47%</td> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Manuel" title="Raoul Manuel">Raoul Danniel Manuel</a> (<a href="/wiki/19th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="19th Congress of the Philippines">19th Congress of the Philippines</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabataan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulatlat&rft.atitle=Supreme+Court+junks+petition+vs+progressive+youth+groups&rft.date=2020-09-19&rft.aulast=Umil&rft.aufirst=Anne+Marxze&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bulatlat.com%2F2020%2F09%2F19%2Fsupreme-court-junks-petition-vs-progressive-youth-groups%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKabataan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pstar2-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pstar2_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPatag2020" class="citation web cs1">Patag, Kristine Joy (October 26, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2020/10/26/2052434/doj-junks-kidnap-raps-vs-anakbayan-elago-case-missing-activist">"DOJ junks kidnap raps vs Anakbayan, Elago in case of 'missing' activist"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Philippine_Star" title="The Philippine Star">The Philippine Star</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Philippine+Star&rft.atitle=DOJ+junks+kidnap+raps+vs+Anakbayan%2C+Elago+in+case+of+%27missing%27+activist&rft.date=2020-10-26&rft.aulast=Patag&rft.aufirst=Kristine+Joy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fheadlines%2F2020%2F10%2F26%2F2052434%2Fdoj-junks-kidnap-raps-vs-anakbayan-elago-case-missing-activist&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKabataan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-manilatoday-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-manilatoday_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDe_Leon2020" class="citation web cs1">De Leon, Sarah (November 7, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://manilatoday.net/pnp-unit-tags-youth-congresswoman-elago-as-terrorist-only-3-days-after-senate-hearing-on-red-tagging/">"PNP unit tags youth congresswoman Elago as terrorist, only 3 days after Senate Hearing on red-tagging"</a>. <i>Manila Today</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Manila+Today&rft.atitle=PNP+unit+tags+youth+congresswoman+Elago+as+terrorist%2C+only+3+days+after+Senate+Hearing+on+red-tagging&rft.date=2020-11-07&rft.aulast=De+Leon&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmanilatoday.net%2Fpnp-unit-tags-youth-congresswoman-elago-as-terrorist-only-3-days-after-senate-hearing-on-red-tagging%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKabataan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abs1-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-abs1_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-abs1_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.abs-cbn.com/video/news/11/24/20/makabayan-bloc-members-deny-cpp-npa-links-in-senate-probe-on-red-tagging">"Makabayan bloc members deny CPP-NPA links in Senate probe on red-tagging"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABS-CBN_News_Channel" title="ABS-CBN News Channel">ANC</a></i>. November 24, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ANC&rft.atitle=Makabayan+bloc+members+deny+CPP-NPA+links+in+Senate+probe+on+red-tagging&rft.date=2020-11-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.abs-cbn.com%2Fvideo%2Fnews%2F11%2F24%2F20%2Fmakabayan-bloc-members-deny-cpp-npa-links-in-senate-probe-on-red-tagging&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKabataan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cnn1-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cnn1_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201130154838/https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2020/11/30/Duterte-denies-red-tagging-Makabayan-bloc--supports-military-s-assertion-they-are--communists-.html">"Duterte to Makabayan bloc: 'We are not red-tagging you, we are identifying you as communists'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN_Philippines" title="CNN Philippines">CNN Philippines</a></i>. November 30, 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2020/11/30/Duterte-denies-red-tagging-Makabayan-bloc--supports-military-s-assertion-they-are--communists-.html">the original</a> on November 30, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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aria-labelledby="Bagong_Alyansang_Makabayan_(Bayan)_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Philippines&#124;link=Philippines252" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bagong_Alyansang_Makabayan" title="Template:Bagong Alyansang Makabayan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bagong_Alyansang_Makabayan" title="Template talk:Bagong Alyansang Makabayan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bagong_Alyansang_Makabayan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bagong Alyansang Makabayan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bagong_Alyansang_Makabayan_(Bayan)_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Philippines&#124;link=Philippines252" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bagong_Alyansang_Makabayan" title="Bagong Alyansang Makabayan">Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (Bayan)</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Political parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Party-lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACT_Teachers_Partylist" class="mw-redirect" title="ACT Teachers Partylist">ACT Teachers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anakpawis" title="Anakpawis">Anakpawis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayan_Muna" title="Bayan Muna">Bayan Muna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Women%27s_Party" title="Gabriela Women's Party">GABRIELA</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kabataan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Electoral alliance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Partido_ng_Bayan" class="mw-redirect" title="Partido ng Bayan">Partido ng Bayan</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makabayan" title="Makabayan">Makabayan</a> (2010–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Galing_at_Puso" title="Partido Galing at Puso">Partido Galing at Puso</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_for_Change_(Philippines)" title="Coalition for Change (Philippines)">Coalition for Change</a> (2016–2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliated organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advocates_of_Science_and_Technology_for_the_People" title="Advocates of Science and Technology for the People">Advocates of Science and Technology for the People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anakbayan" title="Anakbayan">Anakbayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_Editors_Guild_of_the_Philippines" title="College Editors Guild of the Philippines">College Editors Guild of the Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilusang_Mayo_Uno" title="Kilusang Mayo Uno">Kilusang Mayo Uno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Filipino_Students" title="League of Filipino Students">League of Filipino Students</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Union_of_Students_of_the_Philippines" title="National Union of Students of the Philippines">National Union of Students of the Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PISTON_(transport_group)" title="PISTON (transport group)">Pagkakaisa ng mga Samahan ng Tsuper at Opereytor Nationwide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_Christian_Movement_of_the_Philippines" title="Student Christian Movement of the Philippines">Student Christian Movement of the Philippines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Adonis" title="Jerome Adonis">Jerome Adonis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lean_Alejandro" title="Lean Alejandro">Leandro Alejandro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jocelyn_Andamo" title="Jocelyn Andamo">Jocelyn Andamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnel_Arambulo" title="Ronnel Arambulo">Ronnel Arambulo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crispin_Beltran" title="Crispin Beltran">Crispin Beltran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad_Booc" title="Chad Booc">Chad Booc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arlene_Brosas" title="Arlene Brosas">Arlene Brosas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddy_Casi%C3%B1o" class="mw-redirect" title="Teddy Casiño">Teddy Casiño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Castro" title="France Castro">France Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behn_Cervantes" title="Behn Cervantes">Behn Cervantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renee_Co" title="Renee Co">Renee Co</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neri_Colmenares" title="Neri Colmenares">Neri J. Colmenares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mimi_Doringo" title="Mimi Doringo">Mimi Doringo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Elago" title="Sarah Elago">Sarah Elago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maita_Gomez" title="Maita Gomez">Maita Gomez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boni_Ilagan" title="Boni Ilagan">Bonifacio Ilagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzviminda_Ilagan" title="Luzviminda Ilagan">Luzviminda Ilagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mody_Floranda" title="Mody Floranda">Mody Floranda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Labog" title="Elmer Labog">Bong Labog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Lamangan" title="Joel Lamangan">Joel Lamangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amirah_Ladasan" class="mw-redirect" title="Amirah Ladasan">Amirah Ladasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bienvenido_Lumbera" title="Bienvenido Lumbera">Bienvenido Lumbera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Manuel" title="Raoul Manuel">Raoul Manuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael_V._Mariano" title="Rafael V. Mariano">Rafael V. Mariano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liza_Maza" title="Liza Maza">Liza Maza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninotchka_Rosca" title="Ninotchka Rosca">Ninotchka Rosca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satur_Ocampo" title="Satur Ocampo">Satur Ocampo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Palatino" title="Raymond Palatino">Raymond Palatino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danilo_Ramos" title="Danilo Ramos">Danilo Ramos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Taguiwalo" title="Judy Taguiwalo">Judy Taguiwalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_M._Ta%C3%B1ada_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Lorenzo M. Tañada Sr.">Lorenzo Tañada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Virador" title="Joel Virador">Joel Virador</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red-tagging_in_the_Philippines" title="Red-tagging in the Philippines">Red-tagging in the Philippines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Political_parties_in_the_Philippines_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Philippines&#124;link=Philippines662" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Philippine_political_parties" title="Template:Philippine political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Philippine_political_parties" title="Template talk:Philippine political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Philippine_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Philippine political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_parties_in_the_Philippines_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Philippines&#124;link=Philippines662" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Philippines" title="List of political parties in the Philippines">Political parties in the Philippines</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_the_Philippines" title="Senate of the Philippines">Senate</a> (24)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_People%27s_Coalition" title="Nationalist People's Coalition">NPC</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nacionalista_Party" title="Nacionalista Party">Nacionalista</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Demokratiko_Pilipino" title="Partido Demokratiko Pilipino">PDP</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akbayan" title="Akbayan">Akbayan</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakas%E2%80%93CMD" title="Lakas–CMD">Lakas</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Federal_ng_Pilipinas" title="Partido Federal ng Pilipinas">PFP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pwersa_ng_Masang_Pilipino" title="Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino">PMP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nationalist_Alliance" title="United Nationalist Alliance">UNA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (5)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">House of<br />Representatives</a><br />(316)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lakas%E2%80%93CMD" title="Lakas–CMD">Lakas</a> (112)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Unity_Party_(Philippines)" title="National Unity Party (Philippines)">NUP</a> (42)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_People%27s_Coalition" title="Nationalist People's Coalition">NPC</a> (37)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nacionalista_Party" title="Nacionalista Party">Nacionalista</a> (29)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Federal_ng_Pilipinas" title="Partido Federal ng Pilipinas">PFP</a> (13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Liberal Party (Philippines)">Liberal</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugpong_sa_Tawong_Lungsod" title="Hugpong sa Tawong Lungsod">HTL</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basilan_Unity_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basilan Unity Party (page does not exist)">BUP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centrist_Democratic_Party_of_the_Philippines" title="Centrist Democratic Party of the Philippines">CDP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laban_ng_Demokratikong_Pilipino" title="Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino">LDP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Navote%C3%B1o" title="Partido Navoteño">Navoteño</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_para_sa_Demokratikong_Reporma" title="Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma">Reporma</a> (1)</li> <li>Sama-Sama Tarlac (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (1)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Party-lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACT-CIS_Partylist" title="ACT-CIS Partylist">ACT-CIS</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1-Rider_Partylist" title="1-Rider Partylist">1-Rider</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4Ps_Party-list" title="4Ps Party-list">4Ps</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ako_Bicol" title="Ako Bicol">Ako Bicol</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAGIP_Partylist" title="SAGIP Partylist">SAGIP</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tingog_Party_List" title="Tingog Party List">Tingog</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1-Pacman_Party_List" title="1-Pacman Party List">1-PACMAN</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AAMBIS-Owa_Party_List" title="AAMBIS-Owa Party List">AAMBIS-OWA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abang_Lingkod" title="Abang Lingkod">Abang Lingkod</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abono_Partylist" title="Abono Partylist">Abono</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_of_Concerned_Teachers" title="Alliance of Concerned Teachers">ACT Teachers</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agimat_Partylist" title="Agimat Partylist">Agimat</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGRI_Partylist" title="AGRI Partylist">AGRI</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGAP_Partylist" title="AGAP Partylist">AGAP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akbayan" title="Akbayan">Akbayan</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ako_Bisaya" title="Ako Bisaya">Ako Bisaya</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ako_Ilocano_Ako" class="mw-redirect" title="Ako Ilocano Ako">Ako Ilocano Ako</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_of_Organizations,_Networks_and_Associations_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Alliance of Organizations, Networks and Associations of the Philippines">ALONA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anakalusugan" title="Anakalusugan">ANAKALUSUGAN</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agrikultura_Ngayon_Gawing_Akma_at_Tama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agrikultura Ngayon Gawing Akma at Tama (page does not exist)">ANGAT</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Probinsyano_Party-list" title="Ang Probinsyano Party-list">Ang Probinsyano</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/APEC_Partylist" title="APEC Partylist">APEC</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abante_Pangasinan-Ilokano_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abante Pangasinan-Ilokano Party (page does not exist)">API</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagong_Henerasyon" title="Bagong Henerasyon">Bagong Henerasyon</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barangay_Health_Wellness_Partylist" title="Barangay Health Wellness Partylist">BHW</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicol_Saro" title="Bicol Saro">Bicol Saro</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizens%27_Battle_Against_Corruption" title="Citizens' Battle Against Corruption">CIBAC</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coop-NATCCO" title="Coop-NATCCO">Coop-NATCCO</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Construction_Workers_Solidarity" title="Construction Workers Solidarity">CWS</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DUMPER_Partylist" title="DUMPER Partylist">Dumper PTDA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duterte_Youth" title="Duterte Youth">Duterte Youth</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Women%27s_Party" title="Gabriela Women's Party">GABRIELA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galing_sa_Puso_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galing sa Puso Party (page does not exist)">GP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabalikat_ng_Mamamayan" title="Kabalikat ng Mamamayan">KABAYAN</a> (1)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kabataan</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalinga_Partylist" title="Kalinga Partylist">Kalinga</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kusug_Tausug" title="Kusug Tausug">Kusug Tausug</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LPG_Marketers_Association" title="LPG Marketers Association">LPGMA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magsasaka_Partylist" title="Magsasaka Partylist">MAGSASAKA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Teachers_Party-List" title="Manila Teachers Party-List">Manila Teachers</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marino_Party_List" title="Marino Party List">Marino</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OFW_Party_List&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OFW Party List (page does not exist)">OFW</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrol_Partylist" title="Patrol Partylist">PATROL</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PBA_Partylist" title="PBA Partylist">PBA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philreca_Party-List" title="Philreca Party-List">PHILRECA</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinuno_Partylist" title="Pinuno Partylist">PINUNO</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probinsyano_Ako" title="Probinsyano Ako">Probinsyano Ako</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pusong_Pinoy" title="Pusong Pinoy">Pusong Pinoy</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senior_Citizens_Partylist" title="Senior Citizens Partylist">Senior Citizens</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TGP_Partylist" title="TGP Partylist">TGP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_Union_Congress_Party" title="Trade Union Congress Party">TUCP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tutok_To_Win_Party-List" title="Tutok To Win Party-List">Tutok to Win</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uswag_Ilonggo" title="Uswag Ilonggo">Uswag Ilonggo</a> (1)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akay_National_Political_Party" title="Akay National Political Party">AKAY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aksyon_Demokratiko" title="Aksyon Demokratiko">Aksyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Kapatiran" title="Ang Kapatiran">Ang Kapatiran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Barangay_Concerns" title="Alliance for Barangay Concerns">ABC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bigkis_Pinoy_Movement" title="Bigkis Pinoy Movement">Bigkis Pinoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katipunan_ng_Nagkakaisang_Pilipino" title="Katipunan ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino">KANP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilusang_Bagong_Lipunan" title="Kilusang Bagong Lipunan">KBL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partido_Pederal_ng_Maharlika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partido Pederal ng Maharlika (page does not exist)">PPM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Pilipino_sa_Pagbabago" title="Partido Pilipino sa Pagbabago">PPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PROMDI" title="PROMDI">PROMDI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_PH_Party" title="Reform PH Party">RP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workers%27_and_Peasants%27_Party_(Philippines)" title="Workers' and Peasants' Party (Philippines)">WPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Local_political_parties_in_the_Philippines" title="Category:Local political parties in the Philippines">Other local parties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Out of government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bagumbayan%E2%80%93VNP" title="Bagumbayan–VNP">Bagumbayan–VNP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_the_Philippines" title="Democratic Party of the Philippines">DPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamanggagawa" title="Kamanggagawa">Kamanggagawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katipunan_ng_Kamalayang_Kayumanggi" title="Katipunan ng Kamalayang Kayumanggi">Katipunan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katipunan_ng_Demokratikong_Pilipino" title="Katipunan ng Demokratikong Pilipino">KDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Demokratiko_Sosyalista_ng_Pilipinas" title="Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas">PDSP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Green_Republican_Party" title="Philippine Green Republican Party">PGRP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Komunista_ng_Pilipinas-1930" title="Partido Komunista ng Pilipinas-1930">PKP-1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Lakas_ng_Masa" title="Partido Lakas ng Masa">PLM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-participating parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Philippines" title="Communist Party of the Philippines">CPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Workers%27_Party_(Philippines)" title="Revolutionary Workers' Party (Philippines)">RWP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democrata_Party" title="Democrata Party">Democrata Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_(Philippines)" title="Democratic Alliance (Philippines)">Democratic Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Philippines)" title="Democratic Party (Philippines)">Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Party_(Philippines)" title="Federal Party (Philippines)">Federal Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganap_Party" title="Ganap Party">Ganap Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KALIBAPI" title="KALIBAPI">KALIBAPI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabalikat_ng_Malayang_Pilipino" title="Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino">KAMPI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakas%E2%80%93CMD_(1991)" title="Lakas–CMD (1991)">Lakas–CMD (1991)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laban_ng_Makabayang_Masang_Pilipino" title="Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino">LAMMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapiang_Malaya" title="Lapiang Malaya">Lapiang Malaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Socialist_Party_(Philippines)" title="National Socialist Party (Philippines)">National Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Citizens%27_Party" title="Nationalist Citizens' Party">NCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Falange" title="Philippine Falange">Philippine Falange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progresista_Party" title="Progresista Party">Progresista Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Party_(Philippines)" title="Progressive Party (Philippines)">Progressive Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(Philippines)" title="Republican Party (Philippines)">Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakdalista" title="Sakdalista">Sakdalista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TEAM_Unity" title="TEAM Unity">TEAM Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nationalist_Democratic_Organization" title="United Nationalist Democratic Organization">UNIDO</a></li> <li><a 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