CINXE.COM
HEIMDAL | ESS
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-8858311-13"></script> <script>window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)};gtag("js", new Date());gtag("set", "developer_id.dMDhkMT", true);gtag("config", "UA-8858311-13", {"groups":"default","anonymize_ip":true,"allow_ad_personalization_signals":false,"page_path":location.pathname + location.search + location.hash});</script> <script src="/sites/default/files/hotjar/hotjar.script.js?sac9rm"></script> <meta name="description" content="HEIMDAL at ESS will be a multi-length-scale neutron scattering instrument designed for studying advanced functional materials. Specialities include energy-related materials, composites, scaffolds, phase transition and nucleation, and materials with magnetic properties. HEIMDAL is designed to study real materials, in real time, and under realistic conditions." /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="icon" href="/themes/custom/ess/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ess.eu/instruments/heimdal" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://ess.eu/node/576" /> <title>HEIMDAL | ESS</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_e9dgESbGtXgg71f19rQkwvZvXbP7YAP_3-IlRph0FCM.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=ess&include=eJxdUNFuBCEI_CFdP-mCSj1SBCPa7f59PbfNJX0hMwPDEIpqYXyAAF-DkoXyT3B22cAaIhg6NAsfKuMwnT2hNxDzretuUFKx49X2cKJpvecLawTecEBkNIffg0k-Q-6zAR-_1H0RnhZ2Parmybe_I8PA7KGvc5bdG1PG7lAGjeuBNWIOCdoglW1I04ZWTxXKK-zONdegQ-nQnvYX_FaOKW1GJnti3o7ctWU974URnyTZL7hpBRJfUebNNBLjmxutb0HbmLFAuvz6y1jX_gAHqYwP" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro:300,400,600,700" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_C3zpLvcRllkiWVgt6sALaIoUalXZkrQqBJKpi8e2354.css?delta=2&language=en&theme=ess&include=eJxdUNFuBCEI_CFdP-mCSj1SBCPa7f59PbfNJX0hMwPDEIpqYXyAAF-DkoXyT3B22cAaIhg6NAsfKuMwnT2hNxDzretuUFKx49X2cKJpvecLawTecEBkNIffg0k-Q-6zAR-_1H0RnhZ2Parmybe_I8PA7KGvc5bdG1PG7lAGjeuBNWIOCdoglW1I04ZWTxXKK-zONdegQ-nQnvYX_FaOKW1GJnti3o7ctWU974URnyTZL7hpBRJfUebNNBLjmxutb0HbmLFAuvz6y1jX_gAHqYwP" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_yRQGPdI76XMtYWgmfeK7lLNtvU7etZO7qXGLqVvnyW0.css?delta=3&language=en&theme=ess&include=eJxdUNFuBCEI_CFdP-mCSj1SBCPa7f59PbfNJX0hMwPDEIpqYXyAAF-DkoXyT3B22cAaIhg6NAsfKuMwnT2hNxDzretuUFKx49X2cKJpvecLawTecEBkNIffg0k-Q-6zAR-_1H0RnhZ2Parmybe_I8PA7KGvc5bdG1PG7lAGjeuBNWIOCdoglW1I04ZWTxXKK-zONdegQ-nQnvYX_FaOKW1GJnti3o7ctWU974URnyTZL7hpBRJfUebNNBLjmxutb0HbmLFAuvz6y1jX_gAHqYwP" /> </head> <body> <a href="#main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable"> Skip to main content </a> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <section id="block-sitemap" class="search-sitemap"> <div class="search-sitemap__inner"> <div class="search-sitemap__content"> <div class="views-exposed-form" data-drupal-selector="views-exposed-form-search-page" id="block-search-form"> <form action="/search" method="get" id="views-exposed-form-search-page" accept-charset="UTF-8" class="form"> <div class="form-item form-item-s js-form-item js-form-item-s js-form-type-textfield form-group"> <label for="edit-s" class="form-group__label">Search for</label> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-s" type="text" id="edit-s" name="s" value="" size="30" maxlength="128" class="form-text input" placeholder="Search..." /> </div> <div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions js-form-wrapper form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><input data-drupal-selector="edit-submit-search" type="submit" id="edit-submit-search" value="Search" class="button js-form-submit form-submit button--primary" /> </div> </form> </div> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-site-map-navigation-menu" id="block-site-map-navigation"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-site-map-navigation-menu">Main navigation</h2> <ul class="sitemap__1-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/about" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/2">About ESS</a> <ul class="sitemap__2-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/ess-mandate" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/335">The ESS Mandate</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle The ESS Mandate sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/ess-mandate/ess-story" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/4">The ESS Story</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/ess-organisation" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/336">ESS Organisation</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle ESS Organisation sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/ess-organisation/governance" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/337">Governance</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Governance sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__4-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/councilmeetings" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/248057">Council Meetings</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/ess-organisation/committees" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/338">Committees</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/news-press" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/339">News & Press</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle News & Press sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/media-bank" data-drupal-link-system-path="media-bank">Media Bank</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/redirects/articles" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/579">Web Articles</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/75864">Publications</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/legal-ip" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/503">Legal</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Legal sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/privacy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/6622">ESS Privacy and Cookies Policies</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/contact" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/346">Contact ESS</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-instruments" class="is-active" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/6">Science & Instruments</a> <ul class="sitemap__2-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/science-using-neutrons" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/38">Science Using Neutrons</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Science Using Neutrons sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-using-neutrons/chemistry-materials-magnetic-electronic-phenomena" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/25">Chemistry of Materials, Magnetic & Electronic Phenomena</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-using-neutrons/engineering-materials-geosciences-archeology-heritage-conservation" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/41">Engineering Materials, Geosciences, Archeology & Heritage Conservation and Fast Neutron Applications</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-using-neutrons/life-science-soft-condensed-matter" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40">Life Science & Soft Condensed Matter</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-using-neutrons/particle-physics" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/300">Particle Physics</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/futurescience" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/248051">Future Science: What will we see at ESS?</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Future Science: What will we see at ESS? sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__4-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/engineering-materials" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/244096">Safer, lighter and stronger engineering materials</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/3D-printing-space-exploration" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/244102">Fine-tuning 3D printing for space exploration</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/fight-against-air-pollution" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/245580">New tools in the fight against air pollution and global warming</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/exploring-powerhouse-life" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/244103">Exploring the powerhouse of life</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/better-superconductors-improve-cancer-diagnosis" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/244109">Better superconductors to improve cancer diagnosis</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/most-effective-cancer-drugs" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/245578">Bringing the most effective cancer drugs to market sooner</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/lighting-way-next-generation-energy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/244115">Lighting the way to next generation solar energy</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/new-battery-materials" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/245269">New battery materials for a renewable energy future</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/promise-of-big-data" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/245306">Delivering on the Promise of Big Data</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/disorder-essential-to-life" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/245263">Putting a finger on the disorder essential to life</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/publications/future-science/unlocking-secrets-of-water" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/244118">Unlocking the secrets of water</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/instruments" class="is-active" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/35">Instruments</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Instruments sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/beer" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/560">BEER</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/bifrost" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/553">BIFROST</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/cspec" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/571">CSPEC</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/dream" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/561">DREAM</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/estia" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/393">ESTIA</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/freia" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/392">FREIA</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/heimdal" class="is-active" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/576">HEIMDAL</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/loki" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/577">LOKI</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/magic" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/636">MAGIC</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/miracles" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/637">MIRACLES</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/nmx" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/598">NMX</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/odin" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/599">ODIN</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/skadi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/638">SKADI</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/t-rex" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/639">T-REX</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/instruments/vespa" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/640">VESPA</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/data-management-software-centre" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/501">Data Management & Software Centre</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Data Management & Software Centre sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/data-management-software/computing-centre" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/502">Computing Centre</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/labs-and-sample-environment" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/507">Labs and Sample Environment</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Labs and Sample Environment sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-support-systems/premp" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/534">PREMP</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-support-systems/fluco" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/535">FLUCO</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-support-systems/tefi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/536">TEFI</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-support-systems/demax" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/537">DEMAX</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-support-systems/sulf" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/538">SULF</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-support-systems/mesi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/539">MESI</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/node/248070" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/248070">Committees</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/science-support-systems/forusers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/540">For Users</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/ESSscientists" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/248090">ESS Scientists</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/ScienceEvents" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/248100">Science Events</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/sciencehighlights" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/248135">Highlights of Published Papers</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/technology" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7">Technology</a> <ul class="sitemap__2-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/accelerator" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/588">Accelerator</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Accelerator sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/accelerator/how-it-works" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/597">How It Works</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/accelerator/linac" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/606">LINAC</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/accelerator/beam-physics-operation-beam-diagnostics" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/603">Beam Physics & Beam Diagnostics</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/accelerator/cryogenics" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/604">Cryogenics</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/accelerator/vacuum" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/247984">Vacuum</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/accelerator/radio-frequency-systems" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/605">Radio Frequency Systems</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/accelerator/acceleratorteststands" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/247985">Accelerator Test Stands</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/target" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/587">Target</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Target sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/target/how-it-works" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/632">How the Target works</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/controls" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/590">Controls</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/building-ess" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/10">Building ESS</a> <ul class="sitemap__2-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/building-project" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/365">The Building Project</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle The Building Project sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/building-project/site-architecture-energy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/366">Site, Architecture & Sustainability</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/building-project/licensing-planning" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/367">Licensing & Planning</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/building-project/radiation-protection-safety" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/368">Radiation Protection & Safety</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/site-weekly-updates" data-drupal-link-system-path="site-weekly-updates/2023">Progress reports from the ESS site</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/aerial" data-drupal-link-system-path="aerial">Aerial Views</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/partnerships" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/9">Partnerships</a> <ul class="sitemap__2-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/in-kind-contributions" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/374">In-Kind Contributions</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/doing-business-ess" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/347">Doing business with ESS</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Doing business with ESS sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/supplierinformation" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/248056">Supplier Information</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/procurement/listings" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/390">Procurement Listings</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/procurement/contract-award-notices" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/391">Contract Award Notices</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/grants" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/397">Grants</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/careers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/18">Careers</a> <ul class="sitemap__2-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/careers/vacancies" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/19">Vacancies</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <div class="sitemap__item-nested"> <a href="/living-working-scandinavia" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/332">Living & Working in Scandinavia</a> <button class="sitemap__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Living & Working in Scandinavia sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <ul class="sitemap__3-lvl"> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/living-working-scandinavia/sweden" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/333">In Sweden</a> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/living-working-scandinavia/denmark" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/334">In Denmark</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sitemap__item"> <a href="/careers/family-support" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/302">ESS Family Support</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </section> <div class="site-container"> <header role="banner" class="site-header"> <div class="site-header__behind" data-behind-ess> <nav class="site-header__behind-list"> <a href="https://mail.esss.lu.se/owa/auth/logon.aspx?replaceCurrent=1&url=https%3a%2f%2fmail.esss.lu.se%2fowa%2f" class="site-header__behind-link"> <i class="icon icon--email"></i> <div class="site-header__behind-title">Webmail</div> </a> <a href="https://confluence.esss.lu.se/login.action" class="site-header__behind-link"> <i class="icon icon--inside"></i> <div class="site-header__behind-title">ESS Inside</div> </a> </nav> </div> <div id="block-mobile-menu" class="mobile-menu"> <nav id="block-main-navigation-mobile" class="mobile-nav"> <ul class="mobile-nav__items"> <li class="mobile-nav__item"> <div class="mobile-nav__item-content"> <a href="/about" class="mobile-nav__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/2">About ESS</a> <button class="mobile-nav__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle About ESS sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <nav class="mobile-nav__dropdown" aria-label="About ESS sub-menu"> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/ess-mandate">The ESS Mandate</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/ess-organisation">ESS Organisation</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/news-press">News & Press</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/publications">Publications</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/legal-ip">Legal</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/contact">Contact ESS</a> </nav> </li> <li class="mobile-nav__item mobile-nav__item--current mobile-nav__item--active"> <div class="mobile-nav__item-content"> <a href="/science-instruments" class="mobile-nav__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/6">Science & Instruments</a> <button class="mobile-nav__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Science & Instruments sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <nav class="mobile-nav__dropdown" aria-label="Science & Instruments sub-menu"> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/science-using-neutrons">Science Using Neutrons</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/instruments">Instruments</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/data-management-software-centre">Data Management & Software Centre</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/labs-and-sample-environment">Labs and Sample Environment</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/node/248070">Committees</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/science-support-systems/forusers">For Users</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/ESSscientists">ESS Scientists</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/ScienceEvents">Science Events</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/sciencehighlights">Highlights of Published Papers</a> </nav> </li> <li class="mobile-nav__item"> <div class="mobile-nav__item-content"> <a href="/technology" class="mobile-nav__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7">Technology</a> <button class="mobile-nav__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Technology sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <nav class="mobile-nav__dropdown" aria-label="Technology sub-menu"> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/accelerator">Accelerator</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/target">Target</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/controls">Controls</a> </nav> </li> <li class="mobile-nav__item"> <div class="mobile-nav__item-content"> <a href="/building-ess" class="mobile-nav__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/10">Building ESS</a> <button class="mobile-nav__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Building ESS sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <nav class="mobile-nav__dropdown" aria-label="Building ESS sub-menu"> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/building-project">The Building Project</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/site-weekly-updates">Progress reports from the ESS site</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/aerial">Aerial Views</a> </nav> </li> <li class="mobile-nav__item"> <div class="mobile-nav__item-content"> <a href="/partnerships" class="mobile-nav__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/9">Partnerships</a> <button class="mobile-nav__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Partnerships sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <nav class="mobile-nav__dropdown" aria-label="Partnerships sub-menu"> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/in-kind-contributions">In-Kind Contributions</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/doing-business-ess">Doing business with ESS</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/grants">Grants</a> </nav> </li> <li class="mobile-nav__item"> <div class="mobile-nav__item-content"> <a href="/careers" class="mobile-nav__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/18">Careers</a> <button class="mobile-nav__item-toggler" aria-label="Toggle Careers sub-menu"> <i class="icon icon--add"></i> <i class="icon icon--close-bold"></i> </button> </div> <nav class="mobile-nav__dropdown" aria-label="Careers sub-menu"> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/careers/vacancies">Vacancies</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/living-working-scandinavia">Living & Working in Scandinavia</a> <a class="mobile-nav__dropdown-item" href="/careers/family-support">ESS Family Support</a> </nav> </li></ul> </nav> </div> <div id="block-header-top" class="site-header__top"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-secondary-navigation-menu" id="block-secondary-navigation" class="site-header__top-nav"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-secondary-navigation-menu">Secondary navigation</h2> <ul class="navigation"> <li class="navigation__item"> <a href="https://publications.ess.eu/" title="ESS Publications Portal" class="navigation__link">Publications Portal</a> </li> <li class="navigation__item"> <a href="/contact" class="navigation__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/346">Contact</a> </li> <li class="navigation__item"> <a href="/news-press" class="navigation__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/339">Press</a> </li> <li class="navigation__item"> <a class="navigation__link" target="_blank" data-behind-ess-toggler> <i class="icon icon--arrow-down-small"></i>Behind ESS</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div id="block-header-main" class="site-header__main"> <div class="site-header__main__inner"> <div id="block-site-branding" class="site-header__logo"> <a href="/" title="Home" rel="home"> <img src="/themes/custom/ess/logo.svg" alt="Home" /> </a> </div> <nav class="site-header__main-menu" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-main-navigation-menu"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-main-navigation-menu">Main navigation</h2> <ul class="navigation navigation--main-menu"> <li class="navigation__item"><a href="/about" class="navigation__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/2">About ESS</a> <div class="navigation__dropdown"> <div class="navigation__dropdown__inner"> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/ess-mandate"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2017-09/long%20pulse%20performance_550_0.png?h=633228d6&itok=X8zqIpM_" width="90" height="90" alt="ess long pulse slide" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">The ESS Mandate</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/ess-organisation"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/2017-09/organisation.jpg?itok=7wkglOG2" width="90" height="90" alt="organisation" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">ESS Organisation</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/news-press"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2017-09/_MG_3333.jpg?h=e3678651&itok=whQzNdZU" width="90" height="90" alt="News and Press" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">News & Press</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/publications"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2018-07/waterDreamPromo_300ppi.jpg?h=9003c45f&itok=4h5uSAbr" width="90" height="90" alt="alt" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Publications</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/legal-ip"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/2017-12/legalDoc_220.png?itok=hmVl8eiY" width="90" height="64" alt="legal and ip" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Legal</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/contact"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2017-09/ESS_Logo_Frugal_White-on-blue_cmyk_External%20Use.jpg?h=a53c1963&itok=Aw6xfKL4" width="90" height="90" alt="contact ess " loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Contact ESS</div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navigation__item"><a href="/science-instruments" class="navigation__link navigation__link--current" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/6">Science & Instruments</a> <div class="navigation__dropdown"> <div class="navigation__dropdown__inner"> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/science-using-neutrons"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2017-08/MakowskaJParc_1200.jpg?h=293adc18&itok=5hB199v8" width="90" height="90" alt="Science using neutrons" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Science Using Neutrons</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/instruments"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2017-07/instruments_blue_1200.png?h=b2a212ad&itok=JzaQVGuf" width="90" height="90" alt="instruments" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Instruments</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/data-management-software-centre"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2017-09/dmsc%20chevron%20banner_1400.png?h=66b05cb6&itok=L_wKTjh7" width="90" height="90" alt="dmsc" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Data Management & Software Centre</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/labs-and-sample-environment"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2017-09/Magnet_4.jpg?h=00e18867&itok=zKHA4a7j" width="90" height="90" alt="sss magnet" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Labs and Sample Environment</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/node/248070"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2021-12/IKON17_formation%20sign_Full%20external%20view%20-%20May%20be%20used%20freely%20in%20alla%20available%20channels.%20.jpg?itok=Ncd8qJ-n" width="90" height="60" alt="Inauguration" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Committees</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/science-support-systems/forusers"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2023-12/E04%20lab%20people%20Katrin.JPG?itok=QAtE_ZzV" width="90" height="53" alt="Lab Kat" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">For Users</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/ESSscientists"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2021-09/3792558.jpg?itok=8Strvvz3" width="90" height="60" alt="Scientist at work" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">ESS Scientists</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/ScienceEvents"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2024-02/diffraction.png?itok=yLNb-GsF" width="90" height="49" alt="diffraction" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Science Events</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/sciencehighlights"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2024-10/Science%20papers%20%282%29.jpeg?itok=zZguiNS8" width="90" height="44" alt="Science papers image" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Highlights of Published Papers</div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navigation__item"><a href="/technology" class="navigation__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/7">Technology</a> <div class="navigation__dropdown"> <div class="navigation__dropdown__inner"> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/accelerator"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2017-09/acc_banner_1000.png?h=cb801f2f&itok=EC37vyla" width="90" height="90" alt="ess accelerator" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Accelerator</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/target"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2017-09/target6_Internal%20Use_External%20View.png?h=ff15ea50&itok=XO28MPl3" width="90" height="90" alt="target monolith" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Target</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/controls"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2018-09/Screen%20Shot%202018-09-13%20at%2017.05.48.png?h=a10cddb0&itok=X1_iSQnJ" width="90" height="90" alt="ess ics" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Controls</div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navigation__item"><a href="/building-ess" class="navigation__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/10">Building ESS</a> <div class="navigation__dropdown"> <div class="navigation__dropdown__inner"> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/building-project"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2017-09/A02-40_level100_drawing_1200.png?h=53a98cd7&itok=F9Us25Lr" width="90" height="90" alt="Building project" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">The Building Project</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/site-weekly-updates"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/2018-07/P1140318_Internal%20use%20_%20for%20web%20and%20print.jpg?h=c7bfd0d4&itok=9lwg-gR4" width="90" height="90" alt="weekly construction updates" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Progress reports from the ESS site</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/aerial"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2017-09/18012016-193-1_Internal%20Use_External%20View.jpg?h=0273d20e&itok=2p1nefxU" width="90" height="90" alt="ess aerial snow" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Aerial Views</div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navigation__item"><a href="/partnerships" class="navigation__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/9">Partnerships</a> <div class="navigation__dropdown"> <div class="navigation__dropdown__inner"> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/in-kind-contributions"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2017-09/tartu2.png?h=9195438e&itok=L3Hm0xYi" width="90" height="90" alt="tartu pump probe" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">In-Kind Contributions</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/doing-business-ess"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2017-09/P1090741_Internal%20Use%20Only.jpg?h=4e9d5992&itok=PgyVtvfk" width="90" height="90" alt="procurement" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Doing business with ESS</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/grants"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2017-09/20131004_Partner%20and%20Industry%20Day%209.jpg?h=d142f1ab&itok=OjUzVEZE" width="90" height="90" alt="partner day" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Grants</div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navigation__item"><a href="/careers" class="navigation__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/18">Careers</a> <div class="navigation__dropdown"> <div class="navigation__dropdown__inner"> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/careers/vacancies"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/hero/2017-09/staffMontage_1919.jpg?h=ef1077af&itok=wBEDJhQO" width="90" height="90" alt="careers" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Vacancies</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/living-working-scandinavia"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2017-09/bridge_blue_2000.jpg?h=0d105c19&itok=auzcJxmP" width="90" height="90" alt="scandinavia" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">Living & Working in Scandinavia</div> </div> </a> <a class="navigation__dropdown-item" href="/careers/family-support"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-image"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/menu_thumbnail/public/images/media/2017-09/15062017-276-48-RE_Internal%20Use_External%20View.jpg?h=001871cd&itok=Ry_F7Xe2" width="90" height="90" alt="family" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="navigation__dropdown-content"> <div class="navigation__dropdown-title">ESS Family Support</div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </nav> <button class="button-icon" mobile-menu-toggler> <i class="icon icon--burger" mobile-menu-open-icon></i> <i class="icon icon--close" style="display: none;" mobile-menu-close-icon></i> </button> <div class="site-header__search"> <button class="sitemap-toggler"><i class="icon icon--search"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="site-messages"><div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> <main class="site-content" role="main"> <a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"></a> <div id="block-content"> <div class="node node--type-instrument node--view-mode-full"> <div class="instrument"> <header class="instrument__header container"> <div class="instrument__header-row row"> <nav class="breadcrumbs" role="navigation" aria-label="Breadcrumb"> <a class="breadcrumb__item" href="/">Home</a> <a class="breadcrumb__item" href="/science-instruments">Science & Instruments</a> <a class="breadcrumb__item" href="/instruments">Instruments</a> <a class="breadcrumb__item breadcrumb__item--current breadcrumb__item--disabled">HEIMDAL</a> </nav> <div class="instrument__dropdowns"><div class="dropdown"> <button class="button button--dropdown dropdown-toggle" id="instrument-dropdown" data-toggle="dropdown">Select instrument</button> <div class="dropdown-menu"> <a href="/instruments/beer" class="dropdown-item">BEER</a> <a href="/instruments/bifrost" class="dropdown-item">BIFROST</a> <a href="/instruments/cspec" class="dropdown-item">CSPEC</a> <a href="/instruments/dream" class="dropdown-item">DREAM</a> <a href="/instruments/estia" class="dropdown-item">ESTIA</a> <a href="/instruments/freia" class="dropdown-item">FREIA</a> <a href="/instruments/heimdal" class="dropdown-item">HEIMDAL</a> <a href="/instruments/loki" class="dropdown-item">LoKI</a> <a href="/instruments/magic" class="dropdown-item">MAGiC</a> <a href="/instruments/miracles" class="dropdown-item">MIRACLES</a> <a href="/instruments/nmx" class="dropdown-item">NMX</a> <a href="/instruments/odin" class="dropdown-item">ODIN</a> <a href="/instruments/skadi" class="dropdown-item">SKADI</a> <a href="/instruments/t-rex" class="dropdown-item">T-REX</a> <a href="/instruments/vespa" class="dropdown-item">VESPA</a> </div> </div> <div class="dropdown"> <button class="button button--dropdown dropdown-toggle" id="instrument-dropdown" data-toggle="dropdown">Science Focus Areas</button> <div class="dropdown-menu"> <a href="/science-using-neutrons/chemistry-materials-magnetic-electronic-phenomena" class="dropdown-item" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/25">Chemistry of Materials, Magnetic & Electronic Phenomena</a> <a href="/science-using-neutrons/engineering-materials-geosciences-archeology-heritage-conservation" class="dropdown-item" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/41">Engineering Materials, Geosciences, Archeology & Heritage Conservation and Fast Neutron Applications</a> <a href="/science-using-neutrons/life-science-soft-condensed-matter" class="dropdown-item" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40">Life Science & Soft Condensed Matter</a> <a href="/science-using-neutrons/particle-physics" class="dropdown-item" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/300">Particle Physics</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="instrument__header-wrapper col-12"> <div class="instrument__header-left"> <h1>HEIMDAL</h1> <h3>Hybrid Diffractometer</h3> <div><p>HEIMDAL at ESS will be a multi-length-scale neutron scattering instrument designed for studying advanced functional materials. Specialities include energy-related materials, composites, scaffolds, phase transition and nucleation, and materials with magnetic properties. HEIMDAL is designed to study real materials, in real time, and under realistic conditions.</p> <p>The instrument combines high resolution or high speed thermal powder diffraction with Small-Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) and imaging. The full-scope instrument uniquely features a cold and a thermal guide for fulfilling the diverse requirements for diffraction and SANS. With an instrument length of 158 m from source to sample, HEIMDAL will take advantage of the high neutron flux of the long pulse at ESS, whilst maintaining a high q-resolution due to the long flight path. The powder diffractometer has a q-range coverage of up to 25 Å<sup>-1</sup> allowing pair distribution function (PDF) analysis of total scattering data. With the addition of SANS with a 10 m long collimation section and matching distance from sample to detector, HEIMDAL will be able to cover a uniquely broad length scale within a single instrumental set-up.</p> </div> <div class="instrument__header-info"> <div class="instrument__info-item"> <h4 class="instrument__info-label">Instrument Class</h4> <div class="instrument__info-divider"></div> <div class="instrument__info-body">Diffraction</div> </div> <div class="instrument__info-item"> <h4 class="instrument__info-label">Beam Port</h4> <div class="instrument__info-divider"></div> <div class="instrument__info-body">W8</div> </div> <div class="instrument__info-item"> <h4 class="instrument__info-label">Lead Scientist</h4> <div class="instrument__info-divider"></div> <div class="instrument__info-body">Dan Mannix</div> </div> <div class="instrument__info-item"> <h4 class="instrument__info-label">Lead Engineer</h4> <div class="instrument__info-divider"></div> <div class="instrument__info-body">Kåre Iversen</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="instrument__header-right"> <div class="instrument__map"> <img class="image" src="/sites/default/files/images/instruments/2023-12/HEIMDAL%20copy.svg" alt="" loading="lazy" /> <div class="partners"> <div class="partner-grid__item"> <a class="partner-grid__aligner"> <img class="image" class="partner-grid__image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/logo/public/images/partner-logo/2017-09/aarhus_logo.png?itok=k0GIau_4" width="440" height="92" alt="" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <div class="partner-grid__item"> <a class="partner-grid__aligner"> <img class="image" class="partner-grid__image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/logo/public/images/media/2017-09/PSI_Logo_narrow_2_2.jpg?itok=xYarfoCM" width="440" height="154" alt="" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <div class="partner-grid__item"> <a class="partner-grid__aligner"> <img class="image" class="partner-grid__image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/logo/public/images/partner-logo/2017-09/ife-logo.png?itok=27caiW-W" width="440" height="182" alt="" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="instrument__content"> <div class="instrument__content-container container"> <div class="instrument__content-row row"> <div class="instrument__content-wrapper col-sm-12 col-md-10 offset-md-1"><div> <div class="tabs" id="tabs-instruments"> <ul class="tabs__nav"> <li class="tabs__nav-item"><a class="tabs__nav-link" href="#science-case"> Science Case </a></li> <li class="tabs__nav-item"><a class="tabs__nav-link" href="#instrument-description"> Instrument Description </a></li> <li class="tabs__nav-item"><a class="tabs__nav-link" href="#instrument-team"> Instrument Team </a></li> </ul> <div class="tabs__pane" id="science-case"> <p class="lead">Functional materials have always been a major driver of civilisations in their search for prosperity and superiority. This is reflected by names associated with different periods in history: the Stone Age, the Bronze Age, the Iron Age etc.</p> <div data-embed-button="block_browse" data-entity-embed-display="view_mode:block_content.full" data-entity-type="block_content" data-entity-uuid="089d289b-a4e2-46d6-b98d-72201f9e0e2a" class="align-right embedded-entity embedded-block-content embedded-block-content-call-to-action embedded-block-content-call-to-action--full" data-langcode="en" data-entity-embed-display-settings="[]"> <div class="call-to-action call-to-action--"> <p>Read more about science with HEIMDAL</p> <a href="/publications/future-science/new-battery-materials" class="button button--primary">New battery materials for a renewable energy future </a> </div> </div> <p>Studies of functional materials are generally shifting from data obtained in the equilibrium state, to experiments performed <em>in situ</em> and <em>in operandi</em>. HEIMDAL is built with the purpose of addressing multiple length scales with a high time resolution.</p> <p>HEIMDAL is an optimized thermal-neutron powder diffractometer (TNPD). The chopper setup of HEIMDAL allows the instrument to be run in a high-flux mode for fast data acquisition, or in a high-resolution mode for very precise crystallographic studies of complicated structures.</p> <p>HEIMDAL will serve the conventional powder diffraction community in its desire for both resolution and speed, while spawning an entirely new user community focused on its new capabilities for multiple length scale studies.</p> <p>The scientific focus areas of the instrument are related to the strengths of neutron scattering in comparison with X-ray scattering: contrast between elements with similar atomic number (Z); magnetic materials; use of bulky sample environment; and measurements of samples in the sizes required for real applications. The research areas in which HEIMDAL will excel can be divided into four different groups—all to a large extent involving <em>in situ</em> investigations:</p> <ol class="list list--circles"><li><strong>Light elements and energy-related materials</strong></li> <li><strong>Composites, scaffolds or matrix-embedded systems</strong></li> <li><strong>Phase transition and nucleation</strong></li> <li><strong>Materials with magnetic properties</strong></li> </ol><p>These topics map very well onto the science case written into the ESS Technical Design Report (TDR). The instrument design allows large q-coverage with a time resolution sufficient to follow chemical and physical processes in real time. HEIMDAL is designed to study <strong>real materials</strong>, in <strong>real time</strong>, and under <strong>realistic conditions.</strong></p> </div> <div class="tabs__pane" id="instrument-description"> <div data-embed-button="media" data-entity-embed-display="view_mode:media.panoramic_wide" data-entity-type="media" data-entity-uuid="a847e9bf-cd63-4622-806a-d5fc01d2ab60" class="align-center embedded-entity embedded-media embedded-media-image embedded-media-image--panoramic-wide" data-langcode="en" data-entity-embed-display-settings="[]"> <div class="media media-image media-image--panoramic-wide"> <div class="media__content"> <picture><source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/panoramic_wide/public/images/media/2020-10/ESS_HEIMDAL_drawing_neg_Internal%20use%20_%20for%20web%20and%20print.png?itok=Bm4ID37W 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="1920" height="731"></source><img class="image" loading="eager" src="/sites/default/files/styles/panoramic_wide/public/images/media/2020-10/ESS_HEIMDAL_drawing_neg_Internal%20use%20_%20for%20web%20and%20print.png?itok=Bm4ID37W" width="1920" height="731" alt="Schematic drawing of ESS HEMIDAL instrument." /></picture></div> <footer class="media__footer"><div class="caption"><p>Schematic drawing of ESS HEMIDAL instrument.</p> </div> </footer></div> </div> <div data-embed-button="media" data-entity-embed-display="view_mode:media.panoramic_standard" data-entity-type="media" data-entity-uuid="9299ff0b-6def-40ff-ba7b-3f0932e7cbe6" class="align-center embedded-entity embedded-media embedded-media-image embedded-media-image--panoramic-standard" data-langcode="en" data-entity-embed-display-settings="[]"> <div class="media media-image media-image--panoramic-standard"> <div class="media__content"> <a href="/sites/default/files/images/media/2017-09/HEIMDALlayout.png"> <picture><source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/panoramic_standard/public/images/media/2017-09/HEIMDALlayout.png?itok=qwlVxPop 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="1840" height="778"></source><img class="image" loading="eager" src="/sites/default/files/styles/panoramic_standard/public/images/media/2017-09/HEIMDALlayout.png?itok=qwlVxPop" width="1840" height="778" alt="heimdal instrument layout" /></picture></a> </div> <footer class="media__footer"><div class="caption"><p>The instrument layout showing the experimental area with the different types of detectors that can record information about the sample on multiple length scales simultaneously</p> </div> </footer></div> </div> <p class="lead">HEIMDAL is designed as a narrow band (Δλ = 1.7 Å) thermal neutron powder diffractometer. The narrow band is selected to coincide with the peak flux emitted from the thermal moderator (0.5-2.2 Å).</p> <p>The pulse-shaping choppers installed 6.5 m from the moderator ensure flexible flux and peak resolution by spinning at different frequencies. The instrument represents an optimal design for moderately large structures with unit cells <25 Å, <em>i.e.</em> unit cell volumes <15,000 Å<sup>3</sup>. The instrument is designed to cover a large q-range from 0.6-25 Å<sup>-1</sup> using a cylindrical detector arrangement from 10-170°, as shown in the instrument layout above. A set of slit jaws in front of the sample controls the divergence of the incoming beam to match the resolution from the pulse-shaping chopper. The intended sample size is 5x20 mm<sup>2</sup> (diameter x height), but to reach the best resolution the sample should be reduced to 3x10 mm<sup>2</sup>.</p> <p>In addition to the optimised thermal neutron powder diffractometer, the instrument has been uniquely designed with full capabilities for SANS and Neutron Imaging (NI). The different techniques require completely different optics: TNDP favors a wavelength resolution (Δ<em>λ</em>/<em>λ</em>) < 0.5%, to produce sharp powder diffraction peaks. SANS on the other hand can accept <em>Δλ</em>/<em>λ</em> ~10%, while SANS requires a highly collimated beam. TNPD can increase the flux by increasing divergence and focus the beam onto the sample. Finally, a short wavelength is advantageous for TNPD as this allows large coverage of reciprocal space. In contrast SANS uses long neutron wavelengths to measure scattering at small q. Therefore HEIMDAL will be outfitted with two guides - a thermal and a cold guide. The two beams are extracted from the same beamport and transported to the sample position. The thermal guide is optimized for TNPD, while the cold guide is optimized for SANS and partially for NI. The SANS detector can be seen in the layout visualization.</p> <p>The relatively open detector geometry around the sample position allows for large sample environment to perform <em>in situ</em> or <em>in operando</em> experiments. A radial collimator is placed in front of the diffraction detectors to avoid parasitical scattering reaching the detector.</p> <p class="lead">Sample Environment</p> <p>Scientists from all over the world will be able to bring their own specialised sample environments in order to study their materials under conditions similar to real life.</p> <p>With sample environment from the ESS sample environment pool, HEIMDAL is expected to perform parametric studies in the following range:</p> <ul><li>Temperatures between 10 mK and 2000 K</li> <li>Automatic sample changer in the temperature range 1.8-350 K</li> <li>Vertical magnetic fields up to 15 Tesla at temperatures 1.8-300K, special cases 50 mK</li> <li>Uniaxial pressure up to 20 GPa at temperatures down to 3 K</li> <li>Electric fields up to 10 kV/mm at temperatures down to 1.8 K</li> </ul><div data-embed-button="block_browse" data-entity-embed-display="view_mode:block_content.full" data-entity-type="block_content" data-entity-uuid="1e8955f0-d901-4b82-9250-aaaa9398f0cc" data-langcode="en" data-entity-embed-display-settings="[]" class="embedded-entity embedded-block-content embedded-block-content-puff embedded-block-content-puff--full"><div class="puff-grid"><div class="puff-grid-small"> <div class="card card--push"> <div class="card__block"> <h3 class="card__title"><a href="/science-support-systems/premp"> <span>Sample Environment Systems for High Pressure and Mechanical Processing (PREMP)</span> </a></h3> <p class="card__text">Many scientific disciplines require the application of very high and uniform pressure on the sample during the neutron-scattering experiment.</p> <a class="button-link button-link--primary" href="/science-support-systems/premp"> Read More </a> </div> </div> <div class="card card--push"> <div class="card__block"> <h3 class="card__title"><a href="/science-support-systems/fluco"> <span>Sample Environment Systems for Fluids Including Gases, Liquids and Complex Fluids (FLUCO)</span> </a></h3> <p class="card__text">The FLUCO platform will provide sample environment for fluids in neutron scattering experiments in soft matter and life science at ESS.</p> <a class="button-link button-link--primary" href="/science-support-systems/fluco"> Read More </a> </div> </div> <div class="card card--push"> <div class="card__block"> <h3 class="card__title"><a href="/science-support-systems/tefi"> <span>Sample Environment Systems for Temperature and Fields (TEFI)</span> </a></h3> <p class="card__text">Temperatures close to absolute zero, or magnetic fields hundreds of thousands of times larger than the earth's field are often required for experiments using neutrons.</p> <a class="button-link button-link--primary" href="/science-support-systems/tefi"> Read More </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="references"><strong>Publications</strong><br /><br /> Andersen, K. H.<em> </em><em>et al.</em> The instrument suite of the European Spallation Source. <em>Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section a-Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment</em> <strong>957</strong>, 39, doi:10.1016/j.nima.2020.163402 (2020). <ul class="list"><li><strong>HEIMDAL: A thermal neutron powder diffractometer with high and flexible resolution combined with SANS and neutron imaging - Designed for materials science studies at the European Spallation Source</strong>, <em>Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. A 828, p 229-241 (2016),</em> S. L. Holm, K. Lefmann, Paul Henry, Mads Bertelsen, Jürg Schäfer, and Mogens Christensen.</li> <li><strong>50 Years of Swiss Neutron Diffraction Instrumentation</strong>, <em>Swizz neutron news 42, 4 (2013)</em>, P. Fischer, J. Schefer, L. Keller, O. Zaharko, V. Pomjakushin, D. Sheptyakov, N. Aliouane, S. L. Holm, K. Lefmann, M. Christensen, and M. Frontzek</li> <li>Kemi ved European Spallation Source (ESS)<em> Dansk Kemi, 95, 12 (2014), </em>N. B. Christensen, M. Christensen</li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="tabs__pane" id="instrument-team"> <p><strong>Lead Scientist</strong><br /> Dan Mannix, Aarhus University, Denmark</p> <p><strong>Lead Engineer</strong><br /> Kåre Iversen, Aarhus University, Denmark</p> <p><strong>Optics Design</strong><br /> Jonas Birk,<strong> </strong>University of Copenhagen, Denmark</p> <p><strong>Detector design</strong><br /> Jürg Schefer, Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), Switzerland</p> <p><strong>Shielding Design</strong><br /> Rodion Kolevatov, Institute for Energy Technology (IFE), Norway</p> <p><strong>Instrument main proposer, ICEB</strong><br /> Mogens Christensen, Aarhus University, Denmark</p> <p><strong>ICEB Member</strong><br /> Bjørn Hauback,<strong> </strong>Institute for Energy Technology (IFE), Norway</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="relevant-links"> <div class="relevant-links--instrument"> <h2>Relevant links</h2> <div class="relevant-links--items"> <div class="relevant-links--item"><a href="/science-using-neutrons/chemistry-materials-magnetic-electronic-phenomena">Chemistry of Materials, Magnetic & Electronic Phenomena</a></div> <div class="relevant-links--item"><a href="/sites/default/files/files/document/2017-09/HEIMDAL_FINAL_submitted.pdf">HEIMDAL Proposal 2014</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="instrument__footer"> <div class="instrument__footer-wrapper container"><section class="views-element-container instrument__related-articles-wrapper"> <h2>Instrument Feature Stories</h2> <div> <div class="instrument__slider-arrow instrument__slider-arrow--left"><i class="icon icon--arrow-right"></i></div> <div class="js-view-dom-id-51e53781ad14fa6160b7374b3cbf0163006a055db52f87bf1136d5afd232766e"> <div class="instrument__related-articles owl-carousel"> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2024/01/17/ess-hosts-instrument-consortium-executive-board-meeting" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2024-01/ICEB%20group%20photo%20iceberg.JPG?itok=OKAEo6IR 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2024-01/ICEB%20group%20photo%20iceberg.JPG?itok=OKAEo6IR" width="640" height="460" alt="ICEB group photo" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2024/01/17/ess-hosts-instrument-consortium-executive-board-meeting" rel="bookmark"> ESS Hosts Instrument Consortium Executive Board Meeting </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2024-01-17">Jan 17, 2024</time><a href="/article/2024/01/17/ess-hosts-instrument-consortium-executive-board-meeting" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2023/09/08/plug-and-play-integration-sample-environment-equipment-successfully-demonstrated" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2023-09/YMIR%20PnP%20group%20photo-2.JPG?itok=oYb8BOLS 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2023-09/YMIR%20PnP%20group%20photo-2.JPG?itok=oYb8BOLS" width="640" height="460" alt="YMIR team pic" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2023/09/08/plug-and-play-integration-sample-environment-equipment-successfully-demonstrated" rel="bookmark"> "Plug and Play" Integration of Sample Environment Equipment Successfully Demonstrated </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2023-09-08">Sep 08, 2023</time><a href="/article/2023/09/08/plug-and-play-integration-sample-environment-equipment-successfully-demonstrated" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2023/08/31/first-neutron-detectors-arrive-ess" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2023-08/D03%20LOKI%20Detector%20team-2.JPG?itok=tM0VAG3N 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2023-08/D03%20LOKI%20Detector%20team-2.JPG?itok=tM0VAG3N" width="640" height="460" alt="Detector Group" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2023/08/31/first-neutron-detectors-arrive-ess" rel="bookmark"> First Neutron Detectors Arrive at ESS </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2023-08-31">Aug 31, 2023</time><a href="/article/2023/08/31/first-neutron-detectors-arrive-ess" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2023/06/02/understanding-programmed-cell-death-crucial-bodys-prevention-cancer" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2023-06/Hanna%20Wracklin%20and%20ISIS%20Bax_GG%20Fig%202.png?itok=LibvvSUF 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2023-06/Hanna%20Wracklin%20and%20ISIS%20Bax_GG%20Fig%202.png?itok=LibvvSUF" width="640" height="460" alt="Hanna Wracklin fig 1" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2023/06/02/understanding-programmed-cell-death-crucial-bodys-prevention-cancer" rel="bookmark"> Understanding programmed cell death – crucial to the body’s prevention of cancer </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2023-06-02">Jun 02, 2023</time><a href="/article/2023/06/02/understanding-programmed-cell-death-crucial-bodys-prevention-cancer" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2021/10/06/joint-ess-max-iv-science-talks-continue-2021" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2021-10/5102595.jpg?itok=rg_s-LQV 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2021-10/5102595.jpg?itok=rg_s-LQV" width="640" height="460" alt="Science-themed illustration" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2021/10/06/joint-ess-max-iv-science-talks-continue-2021" rel="bookmark"> Joint ESS - MAX IV Science Talks continue in 2021 </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2021-10-06">Oct 06, 2021</time><a href="/article/2021/10/06/joint-ess-max-iv-science-talks-continue-2021" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2021/03/02/ikon-forum-ess-neutron-scattering-systems-convenes-20th-session" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2021-02/ESS%20Zoom%20background%20campus%201_Full%20internal%20use%20_%20for%20all%20internal%20channels.png?itok=xLjo66cs 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2021-02/ESS%20Zoom%20background%20campus%201_Full%20internal%20use%20_%20for%20all%20internal%20channels.png?itok=xLjo66cs" width="640" height="460" alt="Aerial view of ESS with ESS campus in foreground" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2021/03/02/ikon-forum-ess-neutron-scattering-systems-convenes-20th-session" rel="bookmark"> IKON forum for ESS neutron scattering systems convenes for 20th session </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2021-03-02">Mar 02, 2021</time><a href="/article/2021/03/02/ikon-forum-ess-neutron-scattering-systems-convenes-20th-session" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/10/05/webinars-showcase-vast-potential-ess-neutron-methods" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-10/3205.jpg?itok=JdABb_ID 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-10/3205.jpg?itok=JdABb_ID" width="640" height="460" alt="Electronics engineer at work" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/10/05/webinars-showcase-vast-potential-ess-neutron-methods" rel="bookmark"> Webinars to showcase the vast potential of ESS Neutron Methods </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-10-05">Oct 05, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/10/05/webinars-showcase-vast-potential-ess-neutron-methods" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/09/23/more-770-neutron-researchers-meet-virtually-discuss-scientific-breakthroughs" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-09/ESS-ILL-sites.jpg?itok=0gJH7D0j 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-09/ESS-ILL-sites.jpg?itok=0gJH7D0j" width="640" height="460" alt="ESS-ILL" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/09/23/more-770-neutron-researchers-meet-virtually-discuss-scientific-breakthroughs" rel="bookmark"> More than 770 neutron researchers meet virtually to discuss scientific breakthroughs </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-09-23">Sep 23, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/09/23/more-770-neutron-researchers-meet-virtually-discuss-scientific-breakthroughs" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/08/21/ess-data-scientist-helps-shed-light-assembly-mechanism-hepatitis-b-virus" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-08/hbv_pathway.jpg?itok=cBuzjSlb 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-08/hbv_pathway.jpg?itok=cBuzjSlb" width="640" height="460" alt="HBV Pathways" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/08/21/ess-data-scientist-helps-shed-light-assembly-mechanism-hepatitis-b-virus" rel="bookmark"> ESS Data Scientist helps shed light on assembly mechanism of hepatitis B virus </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-08-21">Aug 21, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/08/21/ess-data-scientist-helps-shed-light-assembly-mechanism-hepatitis-b-virus" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/08/20/ess-ill-user-meeting-goes-virtual" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-08/EbMadeMXsAUJ4_D.jpeg?h=ffffb78d&itok=tVU_IyFM 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-08/EbMadeMXsAUJ4_D.jpeg?h=ffffb78d&itok=tVU_IyFM" width="640" height="460" alt="ESS - ILL User Meeting" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/08/20/ess-ill-user-meeting-goes-virtual" rel="bookmark"> ESS - ILL User Meeting Goes Virtual </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-08-20">Aug 20, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/08/20/ess-ill-user-meeting-goes-virtual" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/07/13/analytical-research-infrastructures-key-resource-addressing-societal-challenges" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-07/Image%202020-07-13%20at%2012.40.jpg?itok=4aJ7Z1VJ 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-07/Image%202020-07-13%20at%2012.40.jpg?itok=4aJ7Z1VJ" width="640" height="460" alt="ARIEs at a glance" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/07/13/analytical-research-infrastructures-key-resource-addressing-societal-challenges" rel="bookmark"> Analytical Research Infrastructures a key resource for addressing societal challenges </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-07-13">Jul 13, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/07/13/analytical-research-infrastructures-key-resource-addressing-societal-challenges" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/07/03/collaborations-industry-brighter-future" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-07/Tetra%20Pak.jpg?itok=B2KQS2gI 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-07/Tetra%20Pak.jpg?itok=B2KQS2gI" width="640" height="460" alt="Tetra Pak" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/07/03/collaborations-industry-brighter-future" rel="bookmark"> Collaborations with Industry for a Brighter Future </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-07-03">Jul 03, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/07/03/collaborations-industry-brighter-future" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/07/03/playing-instrumental-role" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-07/Ken%20Andersen_29102019-377-59-RE_External%20Use.jpg?itok=BjKZXs25 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-07/Ken%20Andersen_29102019-377-59-RE_External%20Use.jpg?itok=BjKZXs25" width="640" height="460" alt="Ken A" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/07/03/playing-instrumental-role" rel="bookmark"> Playing an Instrumental Role </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-07-03">Jul 03, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/07/03/playing-instrumental-role" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/06/02/smart-microgels-structure-properties-potential-applications" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-05/Colloquium-microgels-ThomasHellweg%20copy.png?itok=Z5OUta82 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-05/Colloquium-microgels-ThomasHellweg%20copy.png?itok=Z5OUta82" width="640" height="460" alt="ThomasHellweg-ScienceColloquium-SmartMicrogels" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/06/02/smart-microgels-structure-properties-potential-applications" rel="bookmark"> Smart microgels: Structure, properties & potential applications </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-06-02">Jun 02, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/06/02/smart-microgels-structure-properties-potential-applications" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/05/08/welcome-joint-ess-max-iv-science-colloquium-webcast-may-13-smart-microgels" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-05/Colloquium-microgels-ThomasHellweg%20copy.png?itok=Z5OUta82 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-05/Colloquium-microgels-ThomasHellweg%20copy.png?itok=Z5OUta82" width="640" height="460" alt="ThomasHellweg-ScienceColloquium-SmartMicrogels" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/05/08/welcome-joint-ess-max-iv-science-colloquium-webcast-may-13-smart-microgels" rel="bookmark"> Welcome to the Joint ESS – MAX IV Science Colloquium Webcast on May 13 – 'Smart microgels: Structure, properties & potential applications' </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-05-08">May 08, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/05/08/welcome-joint-ess-max-iv-science-colloquium-webcast-may-13-smart-microgels" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/02/28/milestone-publication-lays-out-ess-instrument-suite" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-02/ESS_image_Internal%20use%20_%20for%20web%20and%20print_0.jpg?itok=3CCpo49y 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-02/ESS_image_Internal%20use%20_%20for%20web%20and%20print_0.jpg?itok=3CCpo49y" width="640" height="460" alt="Neutron radiograph image of motorcycle engine" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/02/28/milestone-publication-lays-out-ess-instrument-suite" rel="bookmark"> Milestone publication lays out the ESS Instrument Suite </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-02-28">Feb 28, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/02/28/milestone-publication-lays-out-ess-instrument-suite" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/02/19/ess-council-approves-kind-contributions-44m-euros" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-02/5L4A2989_External%20Use.jpg?itok=eZw9ai8Z 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-02/5L4A2989_External%20Use.jpg?itok=eZw9ai8Z" width="640" height="460" alt="ESS Target Building" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/02/19/ess-council-approves-kind-contributions-44m-euros" rel="bookmark"> ESS Council approves In-Kind Contributions for 44m Euros </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-02-19">Feb 19, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/02/19/ess-council-approves-kind-contributions-44m-euros" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/02/18/lens-green-deal-position-paper-presented-european-commission" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-02/DSC_5074-scaled.jpg?itok=4wAL3KPS 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-02/DSC_5074-scaled.jpg?itok=4wAL3KPS" width="640" height="460" alt="LENS Colloquium Brussels 2020" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/02/18/lens-green-deal-position-paper-presented-european-commission" rel="bookmark"> LENS' Green Deal Position Paper presented to European Commission </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-02-18">Feb 18, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/02/18/lens-green-deal-position-paper-presented-european-commission" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2020/01/22/first-staff-move-brand-new-lab-buildings" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-01/Vent%20demo-3.JPG?itok=Oeuq-MDv 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2020-01/Vent%20demo-3.JPG?itok=Oeuq-MDv" width="640" height="460" alt="First staff move into brand-new Laboratory Buildings" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2020/01/22/first-staff-move-brand-new-lab-buildings" rel="bookmark"> First staff move into brand-new Lab Buildings </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2020-01-22">Jan 22, 2020</time><a href="/article/2020/01/22/first-staff-move-brand-new-lab-buildings" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2019/12/09/better-batteries-rechargeable-world" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2019-12/_21A2140.jpg?itok=6tPvJWlm 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2019-12/_21A2140.jpg?itok=6tPvJWlm" width="640" height="460" alt="Photograph of Kristina Edström, Professor of Inorganic Chemistry at Uppsala University" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2019/12/09/better-batteries-rechargeable-world" rel="bookmark"> Better batteries for a rechargeable world </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2019-12-09">Dec 09, 2019</time><a href="/article/2019/12/09/better-batteries-rechargeable-world" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2019/10/21/new-neutron-imaging-approach-makes-headlines" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2019-10/PSI-fuel-cell.jpg?itok=V_UIyZPK 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2019-10/PSI-fuel-cell.jpg?itok=V_UIyZPK" width="640" height="460" alt="Victoria Manzi and Muriel Siegwart from PSI in Switzerland holding the test cell used in the experiment. Credit: Natasa Diklic, PSI" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2019/10/21/new-neutron-imaging-approach-makes-headlines" rel="bookmark"> New Neutron Imaging Approach Makes Headlines </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2019-10-21">Oct 21, 2019</time><a href="/article/2019/10/21/new-neutron-imaging-approach-makes-headlines" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2019/09/10/handover-long-instrument-hall" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2019-09/Long%20instrument%20hall.jpg?itok=MQb5Sddx 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2019-09/Long%20instrument%20hall.jpg?itok=MQb5Sddx" width="640" height="460" alt="instrument layout" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2019/09/10/handover-long-instrument-hall" rel="bookmark"> Handover of the Long Instrument Hall </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2019-09-10">Sep 10, 2019</time><a href="/article/2019/09/10/handover-long-instrument-hall" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2018/03/22/nmx-pinpoints-hydrogen-atoms-neutrons-unlocking-mechanisms-life" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2018-03/NMX%20Endstation_web.png?itok=Kurr5KcY 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2018-03/NMX%20Endstation_web.png?itok=Kurr5KcY" width="640" height="460" alt="End station of the NMX instrument" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2018/03/22/nmx-pinpoints-hydrogen-atoms-neutrons-unlocking-mechanisms-life" rel="bookmark"> NMX Pinpoints Hydrogen Atoms with Neutrons, Unlocking the Mechanisms of Life </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2018-03-22">Mar 22, 2018</time><a href="/article/2018/03/22/nmx-pinpoints-hydrogen-atoms-neutrons-unlocking-mechanisms-life" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/revealing-change-over-time-freia-brings-fast-kinetic-studies-reflectometry"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/freia_3slitcollimationb_620h.jpg?itok=j-mcw78T 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/freia_3slitcollimationb_620h.jpg?itok=j-mcw78T" width="640" height="460" alt="" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/revealing-change-over-time-freia-brings-fast-kinetic-studies-reflectometry" rel="bookmark"> Revealing Change Over Time, FREIA Brings Fast Kinetic Studies to Reflectometry </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2016-01-13">Jan 13, 2016</time><a href="/article/revealing-change-over-time-freia-brings-fast-kinetic-studies-reflectometry" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/bifrost-prismatic-approach-neutron-spectroscopy"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/magnonsimulation_620d.png?itok=nQJ6RkoF 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/magnonsimulation_620d.png?itok=nQJ6RkoF" width="640" height="460" alt="" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/bifrost-prismatic-approach-neutron-spectroscopy" rel="bookmark"> BIFROST: A Prismatic Approach to Neutron Spectroscopy </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2015-08-12">Aug 12, 2015</time><a href="/article/bifrost-prismatic-approach-neutron-spectroscopy" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/turn-flux-and-expect-unexpected-vor"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/vorfluxrc_620b.png?itok=rhKIcCUv 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/vorfluxrc_620b.png?itok=rhKIcCUv" width="640" height="460" alt="" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/turn-flux-and-expect-unexpected-vor" rel="bookmark"> Turn Up the Flux and Expect the Unexpected with VOR </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2015-05-28">May 28, 2015</time><a href="/article/turn-flux-and-expect-unexpected-vor" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/skadi-diffractometer-enlarging-field-small-angle-neutron-scattering"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/skadi-sketch_620.png?itok=rY7MY5OQ 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/skadi-sketch_620.png?itok=rY7MY5OQ" width="640" height="460" alt="" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/skadi-diffractometer-enlarging-field-small-angle-neutron-scattering" rel="bookmark"> The SKADI Diffractometer: Enlarging the Field of Small-Angle Neutron Scattering </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2015-03-17">Mar 17, 2015</time><a href="/article/skadi-diffractometer-enlarging-field-small-angle-neutron-scattering" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/c-spec-brings-more-light-study-dynamics-systems"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/cspec_time_distance620c.png?itok=2O7KPfcm 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/cspec_time_distance620c.png?itok=2O7KPfcm" width="640" height="460" alt="" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/c-spec-brings-more-light-study-dynamics-systems" rel="bookmark"> C-SPEC Brings More Light to the Study of Dynamics in Systems </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2015-01-23">Jan 23, 2015</time><a href="/c-spec-brings-more-light-study-dynamics-systems" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/realizing-dream-versatile-powder-diffractometer"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/dream-pictures-dark-res_620tight.jpg?itok=8H-uq-p2 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/dream-pictures-dark-res_620tight.jpg?itok=8H-uq-p2" width="640" height="460" alt="" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/realizing-dream-versatile-powder-diffractometer" rel="bookmark"> Realizing DREAM, a Versatile Powder Diffractometer </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2014-11-25">Nov 25, 2014</time><a href="/realizing-dream-versatile-powder-diffractometer" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/estia-truly-focusing-reflectometer"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/selene_two_planes_620.png?itok=5B5gvSP8 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/selene_two_planes_620.png?itok=5B5gvSP8" width="640" height="460" alt="" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/estia-truly-focusing-reflectometer" rel="bookmark"> Estia, A Truly Focusing Reflectometer </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2014-11-10">Nov 10, 2014</time><a href="/estia-truly-focusing-reflectometer" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/building-europes-next-flagship-engineering-diffractometer-future-beer"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/beer_fig1_text_2.jpg?itok=Aiqp3tas 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/legacy-articles/beer_fig1_text_2.jpg?itok=Aiqp3tas" width="640" height="460" alt="" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/building-europes-next-flagship-engineering-diffractometer-future-beer" rel="bookmark"> Building Europe’s Next Flagship Engineering Diffractometer: The Future is BEER </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2014-10-03">Oct 03, 2014</time><a href="/building-europes-next-flagship-engineering-diffractometer-future-beer" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="instrument__slider-arrow instrument__slider-arrow--right"><i class="icon icon--arrow-right"></i></div> </div> </section> <div class="site-section"> <div><div class="block_content block_content--type-no_dead_end block_content--view-mode-full"> <div class="no-dead-ends"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4"> </div> <div class="col-lg-8"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-12"> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6"> </div> <div class="col-lg-6"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <footer role="contentinfo" class="site-footer"> <div class="site-footer__section"> <div class="site-footer__logo"> <object class="site-footer__logo-graphic" data="https://ess.eu/themes/custom/ess/graphics/logo-small.svg" type="image/svg+xml"></object> </div> <div class="site-footer__copyright"> <span>© ESS. All rights reserved</span> </div> </div> <div class="site-footer__section"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-footer-menu-menu" id="block-footer-menu" class="site-footer__menu"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-footer-menu-menu">Footer menu</h2> <ul class="navigation"> <li class="navigation__item"> <a href="/user/login" class="navigation__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="user/login">Login</a> </li> <li class="navigation__item"> <a href="/privacy" title="ESS Privacy and Cookies Policies" class="navigation__link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/6622">Privacy</a> </li> <li class="navigation__item"> <a href="https://sress.ess.eu/" title="SRE ESS" class="navigation__link">SRE ESS</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="site-footer__social-media" role="list" > <a href="http://www.twitter.com/essneutron" target="_blank" role="listitem" aria-label="Follow ESS on Twitter" class="button-icon"><i class="icon icon--twitter"></i></a> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/europeanspallationsource" target="_blank" role="listitem" aria-label="Follow ESS on Facebook" class="button-icon"><i class="icon icon--facebook"></i></a> <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/company/326252" target="_blank" role="listitem" aria-label="Follow ESS on LinkedIn" class="button-icon"><i class="icon icon--linkedin"></i></a> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","scriptPath":null,"pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/576","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxPageState":{"libraries":"entity_embed\/caption,ess\/behind-ess,ess\/custom-images,ess\/dropdown,ess\/font.source-sans-pro,ess\/global,ess\/icons.font-awesome,ess\/legacy-content,ess\/main-menu,ess\/mobile-menu,ess\/related-articles-slider,ess\/sitemap,ess\/tables,ess\/tabs,extlink\/drupal.extlink,google_analytics\/google_analytics,paragraphs\/drupal.paragraphs.unpublished,system\/base,views\/views.module","theme":"ess","theme_token":null},"ajaxTrustedUrl":{"\/search":true},"google_analytics":{"account":"UA-8858311-13","trackOutbound":true,"trackMailto":true,"trackTel":true,"trackDownload":true,"trackDownloadExtensions":"7z|aac|arc|arj|asf|asx|avi|bin|csv|doc(x|m)?|dot(x|m)?|exe|flv|gif|gz|gzip|hqx|jar|jpe?g|js|mp(2|3|4|e?g)|mov(ie)?|msi|msp|pdf|phps|png|ppt(x|m)?|pot(x|m)?|pps(x|m)?|ppam|sld(x|m)?|thmx|qtm?|ra(m|r)?|sea|sit|tar|tgz|torrent|txt|wav|wma|wmv|wpd|xls(x|m|b)?|xlt(x|m)|xlam|xml|z|zip","trackUrlFragments":true},"data":{"extlink":{"extTarget":true,"extTargetNoOverride":false,"extNofollow":false,"extNoreferrer":false,"extFollowNoOverride":false,"extClass":"ext","extLabel":"(link is external)","extImgClass":false,"extSubdomains":true,"extExclude":"127.0.0.1:8000","extInclude":"sites\/default\/files\/","extCssExclude":".site-footer__social-media,\r\n.twitter-block,\r\n.site-header\r\n","extCssExplicit":"","extAlert":false,"extAlertText":"This link will take you to an external web site. We are not responsible for their content.","mailtoClass":"0","mailtoLabel":"(link sends email)","extUseFontAwesome":false,"extIconPlacement":"append","extFaLinkClasses":"fa fa-external-link","extFaMailtoClasses":"fa fa-envelope-o","whitelistedDomains":null}},"panels_ipe":{"user_permission":null},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"f4b00ee70f94a9cc458caba3970910ce9ead53226f53385045fb7c2b72e3cc73"}}</script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_e_pwGRoYK4B3kZeXU-dC_FAqotboucQQw7046dqrXrQ.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=en&theme=ess&include=eJxdUNFuBCEI_CFdP-mCSj1SBCPa7f59PbfNJX0hMwPDEIpqYXyAAF-DkoXyT3B22cAaIhg6NAsfKuMwnT2hNxDzretuUFKx49X2cKJpvecLawTecEBkNIffg0k-Q-6zAR-_1H0RnhZ2Parmybe_I8PA7KGvc5bdG1PG7lAGjeuBNWIOCdoglW1I04ZWTxXKK-zONdegQ-nQnvYX_FaOKW1GJnti3o7ctWU974URnyTZL7hpBRJfUebNNBLjmxutb0HbmLFAuvz6y1jX_gAHqYwP"></script> <script src="https://use.fontawesome.com/e87ab3b287.js"></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_VgQvCt84ujFa0Ia6ljiJlM0ShoP-nK9prbXDvDUGK_4.js?scope=footer&delta=2&language=en&theme=ess&include=eJxdUNFuBCEI_CFdP-mCSj1SBCPa7f59PbfNJX0hMwPDEIpqYXyAAF-DkoXyT3B22cAaIhg6NAsfKuMwnT2hNxDzretuUFKx49X2cKJpvecLawTecEBkNIffg0k-Q-6zAR-_1H0RnhZ2Parmybe_I8PA7KGvc5bdG1PG7lAGjeuBNWIOCdoglW1I04ZWTxXKK-zONdegQ-nQnvYX_FaOKW1GJnti3o7ctWU974URnyTZL7hpBRJfUebNNBLjmxutb0HbmLFAuvz6y1jX_gAHqYwP"></script> </body> </html>