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href="#Predecessors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Predecessors</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Predecessors-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Predecessors subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Predecessors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parti_Negara_Sarawak_(PANAS)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parti_Negara_Sarawak_(PANAS)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Parti Negara Sarawak (PANAS)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parti_Negara_Sarawak_(PANAS)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Barisan_Ra'ayat_Jati_Sarawak_(BARJASA)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Barisan_Ra'ayat_Jati_Sarawak_(BARJASA)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Barisan Ra'ayat Jati Sarawak (BARJASA)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Barisan_Ra'ayat_Jati_Sarawak_(BARJASA)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parti_Pesaka_Anak_Sarawak_(PESAKA)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parti_Pesaka_Anak_Sarawak_(PESAKA)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak (PESAKA)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parti_Pesaka_Anak_Sarawak_(PESAKA)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formation_of_Parti_Bumiputera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formation_of_Parti_Bumiputera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Formation of Parti Bumiputera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formation_of_Parti_Bumiputera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formation_of_PBB" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formation_of_PBB"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Formation of PBB</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formation_of_PBB-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Objectives_of_PBB" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Objectives_of_PBB"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Objectives of PBB</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Objectives_of_PBB-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Party_structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Party_structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Party structure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Party_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leadership_structure_(2025-2028)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership_structure_(2025-2028)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Leadership structure (2025-2028)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leadership_structure_(2025-2028)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_party_leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_party_leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>List of party leaders</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-List_of_party_leaders-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle List of party leaders subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-List_of_party_leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Yang_di-Pertua_of_Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yang_di-Pertua_of_Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Yang di-Pertua of Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yang_di-Pertua_of_Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elected_representatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elected_representatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Elected representatives</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Elected_representatives-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Elected representatives subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Elected_representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dewan_Negara_(Senate)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dewan_Negara_(Senate)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Dewan Negara (Senate)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dewan_Negara_(Senate)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Senators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1.1</span> <span>Senators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dewan_Negara_(Senate)_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dewan_Negara_(Senate)_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Dewan Negara (Senate)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dewan_Negara_(Senate)_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dewan_Rakyat_(House_of_Representatives)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dewan_Rakyat_(House_of_Representatives)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dewan_Rakyat_(House_of_Representatives)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Members_of_Parliament_of_the_15th_Malaysian_Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Members_of_Parliament_of_the_15th_Malaysian_Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3.1</span> <span>Members of Parliament of the 15th Malaysian Parliament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Members_of_Parliament_of_the_15th_Malaysian_Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dewan_Undangan_Negeri_(State_Legislative_Assembly)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dewan_Undangan_Negeri_(State_Legislative_Assembly)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dewan_Undangan_Negeri_(State_Legislative_Assembly)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Malaysian_State_Assembly_Representatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Malaysian_State_Assembly_Representatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4.1</span> <span>Malaysian State Assembly Representatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Malaysian_State_Assembly_Representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-PBB_state_governments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#PBB_state_governments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>PBB state governments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-PBB_state_governments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-General_election_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General_election_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>General election results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-General_election_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_election_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_election_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>State election results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_election_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partai_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu" title="Partai Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Partai Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu_Sarawak" title="Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu Sarawak – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu Sarawak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="ஐக்கிய பாரம்பரிய பூமிபுத்ரா கட்சி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐக்கிய பாரம்பரிய பூமிபுத்ரா கட்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3" title="สหพรรคมรดกภูมิบุตร – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สหพรรคมรดกภูมิบุตร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%91%97%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%85%9A" title="土著保守联合党 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="土著保守联合党" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu" title="Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4918646#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit 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class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #F0E98B; border-bottom:2px solid #F0E98B; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">United Bumiputera Heritage Party</div> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ac/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu_Logo.svg/180px-Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ac/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu_Logo.svg/270px-Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ac/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu_Logo.svg/360px-Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="366" data-file-height="273" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Malay name</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span title="Malay (macrolanguage)-language text"><i lang="ms">Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu</i></span><br /><span title="Malay (macrolanguage)-language text"><span lang="ms-Arab" dir="rtl"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1227789315">.mw-parser-output .script-arabic{font-family:"Scheherazade New","SF Arabic",Amiri,"Noto Naskh Arabic","Droid Arabic Naskh","Noto Sans Arabic","Sakkal Majalla","Harmattan","Arabic Typesetting","Arabic Transparent","Times New Roman",Arial,Calibri,"Microsoft Sans Serif","Segoe UI",serif,sans-serif;font-weight:normal}</style><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">ڤرتي ڤساک بوميڤوترا برساتو</span>‎</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Chinese name</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.3em;">砂拉越土著保守联合党<br />Shālāyuè tǔzhù bǎoshǒu liánhé dǎng</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.3em;">PBB</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">President</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Abang_Abdul_Rahman_Johari_Abang_Openg" class="mw-redirect" title="Abang Abdul Rahman Johari Abang Openg">Abang Abdul Rahman Johari Abang Openg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_chair" title="Party chair">Chairperson</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Mohamad_Asfia_Awang_Nassar" title="Mohamad Asfia Awang Nassar">Mohamad Asfia Awang Nassar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap">Secretary-General</span></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nanta_Linggi" title="Alexander Nanta Linggi">Alexander Nanta Linggi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_spokesperson" title="Party spokesperson">Spokesperson</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Idris Buang</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Deputy President</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Uggah_Embas" title="Douglas Uggah Embas">Douglas Uggah Embas</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Awang_Tengah_Ali_Hasan" title="Awang Tengah Ali Hasan">Awang Tengah Ali Hasan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Vice-President</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Senior:<br /><div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fadillah_Yusof" title="Fadillah Yusof">Fadillah Yusof</a></li><li>Stephen Rundi Utom</li></ul></div><br />Ibrahim Baki<br />Julaihi Narawi<br /><a href="/wiki/Annuar_Rapaee" title="Annuar Rapaee">Annuar Rapaee</a><br />Len Talif Salleh<br />Gerawat Gala<br />Gerald Rentap Jabu<br />Roland Sagah Wee Inn</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Women Leader</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Fatimah_Abdullah" title="Fatimah Abdullah">Fatimah Abdullah</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Youth Leader</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Martin Ben</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Treasurer-General</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Abdul Hamid Sepawi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Jugah_Anak_Barieng" class="mw-redirect" title="Jugah Anak Barieng">Jugah Anak Barieng</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">5 January 1973</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Legalised</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">30 April 1973</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Merger of</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Parti Bumiputera Sarawak (BUMIPUTERA)<sup>1</sup> <sup>2</sup><br />Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak (PESAKA)<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Kuching" title="Kuching">Kuching</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Newspaper</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Jiwa Bakti</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Youth_wing" title="Youth wing">Youth wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Pemuda PBB</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_wing" title="Women's wing">Women's wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Wanita PBB</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Membership</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">408,875 (<i>December 2024</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">National affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a><br />(1973–2018)<br /><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_Parties_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarawak Parties Alliance">Gabungan Parti Sarawak</a><br />(2018–present)<br /><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">PH–BN unity alliance</a><br />(2022–present) <span style="font-size:85%;">(alliance partner)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colours</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#F0E98B; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> Yellow, red, white and black</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Slogan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">• Striving for Unity<br /><i>Berkorban Bersatu</i> <span class="languageicon">(in Malay)</span><br /> • <i>Berjihadlah</i> <br /> • <i>Bersatu, Bersetia, Berkhidmat</i> <br /> • <i>Bersatu untuk Sarawak Maju dan Makmur</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Anthem</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">March PBB (PBB March; Official anthem)<br />Ikrar Wanita (Women's Oath; Women Movement)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Dewan_Negara" title="Dewan Negara">Dewan Negara</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F0E98B; color:inherit; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat" title="Dewan Rakyat">Dewan Rakyat</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 31</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F0E98B; color:inherit; width: 45%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_electoral_districts" title="List of Malaysian electoral districts">Sarawak seats</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Sarawak State Legislative Assembly">Sarawak State Legislative Assembly</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">47 / 82</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F0E98B; color:inherit; width: 57%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Chief_ministers_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief ministers in Malaysia">Premier of Sarawak</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 10</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 10%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pbb.org.my">pbb<wbr />.org<wbr />.my</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #F0E98B;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Politics of Malaysia">Politics of Malaysia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Malaysia" title="List of political parties in Malaysia">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Malaysia" title="Elections in Malaysia">Elections</a></li></ul></div><hr /><sup>1</sup> Parti Negara Sarawak and Barisan Rakyat Jati Sarawak merged to form Parti Bumiputera Sarawak.<br /><sup>2</sup> Parti Bumiputera Sarawak (BUMIPUTERA) consisted of Malay Bumiputera, such as Sarawak Malay, Melanau, Kedayan, Brunei Malay and Orang Ulu members. <br /><sup>3</sup> Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak (PESAKA) consisted of majority Iban and Bidayuh members.</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks vcard hlist" style="width:22.7em; border: 4px double #ffcc00;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle"><b><span style="color:var(--color-base, #101112)">This article is part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Category:Politics of Malaysia">a series</a> on the</span></b></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#cd0000; border: 1px double #ffcc00;"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Politics of Malaysia"><span style="color:white;"><small>Politics of</small><br />Malaysia</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/110px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/165px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/220px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Monarchies_of_Malaysia" title="Monarchies of Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Head of State</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg/30px-Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg/45px-Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg/60px-Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1481" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/King_of_Malaysia" title="King of Malaysia">Yang di-Pertuan Agong</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Iskandar_of_Johor" title="Ibrahim Iskandar of Johor">Ibrahim Iskandar</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conference_of_Rulers" title="Conference of Rulers">Conference of Rulers</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Malaysia" title="Parliament of Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Legislature</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg/30px-Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg/45px-Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg/60px-Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Malaysia" title="Parliament of Malaysia">Parliament of Malaysia</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Dewan_Rakyat,_15th_Malaysian_Parliament" title="Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 15th Malaysian Parliament">15th Parliament</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg/30px-Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg/45px-Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg/60px-Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Dewan_Negara" title="Dewan Negara">Senate (Dewan Negara)</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Dewan_Negara" title="President of the Dewan Negara">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Awang_Bemee_Awang_Ali_Basah" title="Awang Bemee Awang Ali Basah">Awang Bemee Awang Ali Basah</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dewan_Rakyat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Dewan_Rakyat.svg/30px-Dewan_Rakyat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Dewan_Rakyat.svg/45px-Dewan_Rakyat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Dewan_Rakyat.svg/60px-Dewan_Rakyat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat" title="Dewan Rakyat">House of Representatives (Dewan Rakyat)</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Dewan_Rakyat" title="Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat">Speaker</a> <a href="/wiki/Johari_Abdul" title="Johari Abdul">Johari Abdul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Prime Minister of Malaysia">Leader of the Government</a> <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Ibrahim" title="Anwar Ibrahim">Anwar Ibrahim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Malaysia)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Malaysia)">Leader of the Opposition</a> <a href="/wiki/Hamzah_Zainudin" title="Hamzah Zainudin">Hamzah Zainudin</a></li></ul> <hr /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Malaysia#Executive" title="Government of Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Executive</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Malaysia" title="Cabinet of Malaysia">Cabinet</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Prime Minister of Malaysia">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Ibrahim" title="Anwar Ibrahim">Anwar Ibrahim</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Civil_service_in_Malaysia" title="Civil service in Malaysia">Civil service</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_ministries_and_agencies_in_Malaysia" title="List of federal ministries and agencies in Malaysia">agencies</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Government_of_Malaysia" title="Chief Secretary to the Government of Malaysia">Chief Secretary</a> <a href="/wiki/Shamsul_Azri_Abu_Bakar" title="Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar">Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Malaysia" title="Judiciary of Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Judiciary</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Malaysia" title="Federal Court of Malaysia">Federal Court</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Malaysia" title="Chief Justice of Malaysia">Chief Justice</a> <a href="/wiki/Tengku_Maimun_Tuan_Mat" title="Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat">Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Court_of_Appeal_of_Malaysia" title="Court of Appeal of Malaysia">Court of Appeal</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Court_of_Appeal_of_Malaysia" title="President of the Court of Appeal of Malaysia">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Abang_Iskandar_Abang_Hashim" title="Abang Iskandar Abang Hashim">Abang Iskandar Abang Hashim</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/High_Courts_of_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="High Courts of Malaysia">High Court in Malaya ∙ High Court in Sabah and Sarawak</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Judge_of_Malaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Judge of Malaya">Chief Judge of Malaya</a> <i>Vacant</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Judge_of_Sabah_and_Sarawak" title="Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak">Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Rahman_Sebli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Rahman Sebli (page does not exist)">Abdul Rahman Sebli</a></li></ul> <hr /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Malaysia" title="Elections in Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Elections</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg/30px-Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg/45px-Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg/60px-Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="624" /></a></span> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Malaysia" title="Election Commission of Malaysia">Election Commission of Malaysia</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Malaysia" title="Elections in Malaysia">General elections</a>: <a href="/wiki/2022_Malaysian_general_election" title="2022 Malaysian general election">2022</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_electoral_districts" title="List of Malaysian electoral districts">Electoral districts</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Malaysia" title="List of political parties in Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Political parties</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">PH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">PN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabungan_Parti_Sarawak" title="Gabungan Parti Sarawak">GPS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabungan_Rakyat_Sabah" title="Gabungan Rakyat Sabah">GRS</a></li></ul> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Malaysia" title="List of political parties in Malaysia">List of political parties in Malaysia</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Federalism_in_Malaysia" title="Federalism in Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Federalism</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/State_governments_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="State governments in Malaysia">State governments</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_ministers_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief ministers in Malaysia">Chief ministers of the states</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/State_legislative_assemblies_of_Malaysia" title="State legislative assemblies of Malaysia">State legislatures</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_State_Assembly_Representatives_(2018%E2%80%93)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2018–)">members</a>)</li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Malaysia" title="Local government in Malaysia">Local governments</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_local_governments_in_Malaysia" title="List of local governments in Malaysia">list</a>)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><span style="color:#FFF;">Ideologies and concepts</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anarchism_in_Malaysia" title="Anarchism in Malaysia">Anarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communism_in_Malaysia" title="Communism in Malaysia">Communism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Malaysia" title="Conservatism in Malaysia">Conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminism_in_Malaysia" title="Feminism in Malaysia">Feminism</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rukun_Negara" title="Rukun Negara">Rukun Negara</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_Malay_nationalism" title="Early Malay nationalism">Malay nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reformasi_(Malaysia)" title="Reformasi (Malaysia)">Reformasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_Hadhari" title="Islam Hadhari">Islam Hadhari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_values" title="Asian values">Asian values</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Race and politics</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dayaks_in_politics" title="Dayaks in politics">Dayaks in politics</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ketuanan_Melayu" title="Ketuanan Melayu">Ketuanan Melayu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumiputera_(Malaysia)" title="Bumiputera (Malaysia)"><i>Bumiputera</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Malaysia" title="Malaysian Malaysia">Malaysian Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_contract_(Malaysia)" title="Social contract (Malaysia)">Social contract</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <div class="hlist"><ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Malaysia" title="Portal:Malaysia">Malaysia portal</a></li><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/16px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/24px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/32px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics portal</a></li></ul></div><div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Template:Politics of Malaysia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Template talk:Politics of Malaysia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Malaysia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>United Bumiputera Heritage Party</b> (<a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>: <i>Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu</i>; <a href="/wiki/Abbreviation" title="Abbreviation">abbrev</a>: <b>PBB</b>) is a political party in <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>. It is currently the largest <a href="/wiki/Multiracial" class="mw-redirect" title="Multiracial">multiracial</a> political party in <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a>. Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu was formed from the combination of three parties in <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a>; Parti Negara Sarawak, Barisan Rakyat Jati Sarawak and Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak. The formation of the party was for the purpose of the improvement of the livelihood and protect the rights of the <a href="/wiki/Bumiputera_(Malaysia)" title="Bumiputera (Malaysia)">Bumiputera</a> in many sectors such as politics, social, sports, education, infrastructures, financial & monetary autonomy, science, and technology. Formerly as a part of Semenanjung-based coalition <a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a> (BN), following the defeat of BN in the <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_general_election,_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian general election, 2018">2018 general election</a> and in the aftermath of a meeting between all Sarawak-based BN coalition parties on 12 June 2018, PBB left the coalition to form a new Sarawak-based coalition, <a href="/wiki/Sarawak_Parties_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarawak Parties Alliance">Sarawak Parties Alliance</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_meaning_of_"Bumiputera""><span id="The_meaning_of_.22Bumiputera.22"></span>The meaning of "Bumiputera"</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: The meaning of "Bumiputera""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Bumiputera_(Malaysia)" title="Bumiputera (Malaysia)">Bumiputera (Malaysia)</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bumiputera_(Malaysia)" title="Bumiputera (Malaysia)">Bumiputera</a> is a Malaysian political term and translates to <i>son of earth</i>. Being mentioned in the party's name, this directly relates to the ethnic groups that are seen as native to the state of <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a>. Members of the party are solely of Sarawak Bumiputera ethnicity. In article 161a of the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Malaysia" title="Constitution of Malaysia">Federal Constitution of Malaysia</a>, 21 ethnic groups are classified as "rakyat peribumi Sarawak" (natives of Sarawak), among these are the <a href="/wiki/Iban_people" title="Iban people">Ibans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bidayuh" title="Bidayuh">Bidayuhs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melanau_people" title="Melanau people">Melanaus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orang_Ulu" title="Orang Ulu">Orang Ulus</a> and several other <a href="/wiki/Dayak_people" title="Dayak people">Dayak people</a>, as well as local <a href="/wiki/Malay_(ethnic_group)" class="mw-redirect" title="Malay (ethnic group)">Muslim-Malays</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Predecessors">Predecessors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Predecessors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu" title="Special:EditPage/Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Parti+Pesaka+Bumiputera+Bersatu%22">"Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Parti+Pesaka+Bumiputera+Bersatu%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Parti+Pesaka+Bumiputera+Bersatu%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Parti+Pesaka+Bumiputera+Bersatu%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Parti+Pesaka+Bumiputera+Bersatu%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Parti+Pesaka+Bumiputera+Bersatu%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parti_Negara_Sarawak_(PANAS)"><span id="Parti_Negara_Sarawak_.28PANAS.29"></span>Parti Negara Sarawak (PANAS)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Parti Negara Sarawak (PANAS)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PANAS which was formed on 9 April 1960 by Datu Patinggi Abang Haji Mustapha, was the second political party to be formed after <a href="/wiki/Sarawak_United_People%27s_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarawak United People's Party">Sarawak United People's Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Tilman_1963_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tilman_1963-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Barisan_Ra'ayat_Jati_Sarawak_(BARJASA)"><span id="Barisan_Ra.27ayat_Jati_Sarawak_.28BARJASA.29"></span>Barisan Ra'ayat Jati Sarawak (BARJASA)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Barisan Ra'ayat Jati Sarawak (BARJASA)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>BARJASA was formed on 4 December 1961 by <a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Bujang_Tuanku_Othman" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuanku Bujang Tuanku Othman">Tuanku Bujang Tuanku Othman</a>. <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rahman_Ya%27kub" title="Abdul Rahman Ya'kub">Abdul Rahman Ya'kub</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a> were among the earliest members of the party. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parti_Pesaka_Anak_Sarawak_(PESAKA)"><span id="Parti_Pesaka_Anak_Sarawak_.28PESAKA.29"></span>Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak (PESAKA)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak (PESAKA)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak was formed in <a href="/wiki/Sibu" title="Sibu">Sibu</a> in August 1962 to cater for the Ibans of Batang Rajang. Its promoters refused to join the <a href="/wiki/Sarawak_National_Party" title="Sarawak National Party">Sarawak National Party</a>, which they claimed only catered for Ibans from <a href="/wiki/Saribas" title="Saribas">Saribas</a>. </p><p>Among the initiators of the party were Penghulu Masam Anak Radin, Pengarah Banyang, Penghulu Chundi Anak Resa and Penghulu Umpau. <a href="/wiki/Temenggong_Jugah" class="mw-redirect" title="Temenggong Jugah">Temenggong Jugah</a>, Temenggong Oyong Lawai Jau and Jonathan Bangau joined later. While Jugah and Oyong Lawai Jau were incipiently members of PANAS, Bangau was from SUPP. Other Penghulus from other divisions such as Penghulu Tawi Sli (Second Division) and Penghulu Abok Anak Jalin (<a href="/wiki/Bintulu" title="Bintulu">Bintulu</a>) also joined PESAKA. PESAKA was therefore known as the Penghulus’ Party. However, the person who actually mooted the idea of forming PESAKA was Thomas Kana, a former dresser at <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Belait" title="Kuala Belait">Kuala Belait</a>. He was made the first secretary-general of the party. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formation_of_Parti_Bumiputera">Formation of Parti Bumiputera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Formation of Parti Bumiputera"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To ensure the domination of Muslim Bumiputra in Sarawak politics, PANAS and BARJASA initiated a plan of merger a few months after the local council elections of Sarawak in 1963. Initially, both parties were willing to dissolve themselves in order to allow <a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="United Malays National Organisation">United Malays National Organisation</a> to enter Sarawak. However, UMNO was not interested in accepting non-Muslim-Malay bumiputeras as members. Therefore, the <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_federal_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian federal government">Malaysian federal government</a> recommended that the two parties combine to form a new separate party. After a series of negotiations, Parti Bumiputera Sarawak was formed on 30 March 1968. On the following day after the merger, Abang Ikhwan Zaini was elected as the president of Parti Bumiputera, Tuanku Haji Bujang as vice-president, and Taib Mahmud as the secretary-general of the party.<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Sanib Said (former curator of <a href="/wiki/Sarawak_State_Museum" title="Sarawak State Museum">Sarawak State Museum</a>): </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The formation of Parti Bumiputera was gratefully accepted by the Muslim-Malays of Sarawak. Except for a few prominent dissenters, especially some of the former members of PANAS, the new party was supported by both the aristocrats and the young intelligentsia, the latter holding the more important posts in it. It may be justifiably said that at last the young intelligentsia had triumphed. But basically the formation of Parti Bumiputera was a final reconciliation between the two groups and it opened the way for a new era of Malay politics in Sarawak.<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Parti Bumiputera exercised a significant role in the Sarawak cabinet under the leadership of Sarawak chief minister <a href="/wiki/Tawi_Sli" title="Tawi Sli">Tawi Sli</a>. Taib Mahmud dominated most of the decision making. Parti Bumiputera and Sarawak Chinese Association were the members of Sarawak <a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Alliance Party (Malaysia)">Alliance</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/Sarawak_state_election,_1969" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarawak state election, 1969">1970 Sarawak state election</a>, Parti Bumiputera won 12 seats while SCA won 3 seats out of a total of 48 seats. However, not a single party command a majority in Council Negri (now <a href="/wiki/Sarawak_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Sarawak State Legislative Assembly">Sarawak State Legislative Assembly</a>). Abdul Rahman from Parti Bumiputera was able to convince SUPP to form a state government with him as the chief minister.<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formation_of_PBB">Formation of PBB</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Formation of PBB"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Parti Bumiputera had already initiated negotiations with PESAKA about the merger of both parties in 1968. However, PESAKA refused to enter into a merger in fear that Muslim bumiputera members from Parti Bumiputera would dominate the new party, leaving its Iban and Bidayuh members sidelined. PESAKA decided to join Sarawak <a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Alliance Party (Malaysia)">Alliance</a> without a merger to preserve their interests in Sarawak politics. However, in the 1970 state election, PESAKA won only 8 seats, whereas 12 seats were won by Parti Bumiputera and another 12 seats by SNAP. PESAKA was not able to nominate a new chief minister from their own party unlike in 1966. Ultimately another negotiation was held between PESAKA and Parti Bumiputera in September 1972 and both sides eventually agreed to a merger on 5 January 1973. The new Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu party was then officially registered on 30 April 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The party was divided into two wings namely:<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>BUMIPUTERA wing which consisted of Muslim-Malay, Melanau, Kedayan, Brunei-Malay, Jatti Mereik, and Orang Ulu members</li> <li>PESAKA wing which consisted of Iban, Bidayuh, Kenyah, and Kelabit members</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Objectives_of_PBB">Objectives of PBB</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Objectives of PBB"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>To fully protect and defend Sarawak independence, sovereignty, and all community in <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a>.</li> <li>To uphold both the federal and state constitution.</li> <li>To combating and fight against corruption activities, racism, money laundering, and political power abuse among all party's members.</li> <li>To protect and defend the principles enshrined in the federal and region constitution, especially on position, fundamental rights, and special privileges of Bumiputera in <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a>.</li> <li>To protect the future rights of <a href="/wiki/Sarawak_Malay" title="Sarawak Malay">Malay Bumiputera</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> overall.<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>To protect and guarantee the rights of all <a href="/wiki/Dayak_people" title="Dayak people">Dayak</a> community, especially <a href="/wiki/Iban_people" title="Iban people">Iban</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bidayuh" title="Bidayuh">Bidayuh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Orang_Ulu" title="Orang Ulu">Orang Ulu</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a>.</li> <li>To develop all <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawakians</a> to work and build together to modernised in all various fields, mostly in education autonomy, sports, politic, financial & monetary autonomy, social, region's safety, youth community, women's empowerment, culture & arts, infrastructures, and public services.</li> <li>To promote and protect the feeling of harmony and unity spirits of all Sarawakians towards creating a strong united multiracial region in <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a>.</li> <li>To develop <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a> as a peaceful, modernised, very safe, very high income, and greatest region in <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>.</li> <li>To promoting the harmonious, multicultural, peace and prosperous <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> to all around the world.</li> <li>To protect the rule of <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a> democracy systems, and <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> parliamentary democracy.</li> <li>To protect, strengthen, and fully giving justice for the region of <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a>, as based on <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Agreement" title="Malaysia Agreement">Malaysia Agreement 1963</a> (MA63).</li> <li>To support and defend the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>' charter.</li> <li>To take effective steps in eradicating any subversive movements and dangerous situations which could compromise Malaysia's security and Sarawak's rights.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Party_structure">Party structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Party structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The party structure of PBB is in many ways resembles to that of the national party <a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="United Malays National Organisation">United Malays National Organisation</a> (UMNO) due to the influence exerted by <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rahman_Ya%27kub" title="Abdul Rahman Ya'kub">Abdul Rahman Ya'kub</a>. PBB has four levels of bureaucracy namely:<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>General Assembly (similar to UMNO General Assembly)</li> <li>Supreme Council (similar to UMNO Supreme Council)</li> <li>Branches (set up in each state constituencies in Sarawak, similar to UMNO divisions which is set up in each parliamentary constituency in Malaysia except for the state of Sarawak.)</li> <li>Sub-branches (similar to UMNO branches)</li> <li>Each level will have its own youth and women wings</li></ul> <p>The party's general assembly is held every 3 years to assemble all party leaders and grassroot members to discuss party policies, responsibility of Supreme Council, and to elect party leaders into Supreme Council but does not influence party directions and policies. The party constitution was amended so that "the party's system of representation of at general assemblies in line with the system used by UMNO". Therefore, a chairman will be in-charge of the general assembly, allowing the party president take an active role during the assembly. The party's first ever general assembly was held from 13 to 14 July 1974, less than a month before the <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_general_election,_1974" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian general election, 1974">1974 Malaysian general election</a>. All the party's top posts were not contested at that time. In this general assembly, Abang Abu Bakar and Salleh Jafaruddin (Rahman's nephew) from bumiputera wing were elected to the party's executive committee. Alfred Jabu Numpang, from PESAKA wing was also elected to become youth chief of the party. He would later become deputy chief minister of Sarawak under the chieftainship of Taib Mahmud.<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Supreme Council consisted of:<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Yang di-Pertua (also known as president)</li> <li>Deputy Yang di-Pertua (also known as Deputy president)</li> <li>Vice-Yang di-Pertuas (also known as vice-presidents, consisted of 9 people)</li> <li>Secretary-general</li> <li>Deputy secretary-general</li> <li>Assistant secretary-general (5 people)</li> <li>Treasurer</li> <li>Assistant treasurer</li> <li>Publicity chief</li> <li>Assistant publicity chief</li> <li>Appointed executive committee members (11 people)</li> <li>Elected executive committee members (20 people)</li></ul> <p>During the formation of PBB, both Parti Bumiputera and PESAKA agreed to elect a PESAKA leader to become the president of the party. The party had 7 vice-presidents instead of the current 9 members. 4 vice-president posts will be given to Bumiputera wing while 3 will be given to PESAKA wing. The secretary-general post will be given to Bumiputera wing while assistant secretary-general posts will be divided among Bumiputera wing (1 person) and PESAKA wing (3 people). The rest of the party posts were given to Bumiputera wing while youth chief post will be given to PESAKA wing.<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leadership_structure_(2025-2028)"><span id="Leadership_structure_.282025-2028.29"></span>Leadership structure (2025-2028)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Leadership structure (2025-2028)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li><b>President:</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abang_Abdul_Rahman_Zohari_Abang_Openg" class="mw-redirect" title="Abang Abdul Rahman Zohari Abang Openg">Abang Abdul Rahman Zohari Abang Openg</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Deputy President (Pesaka Wing):</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Uggah_Embas" title="Douglas Uggah Embas">Douglas Uggah Embas</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Deputy President (Bumiputera Wing):</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Awang_Tengah_Ali_Hasan" title="Awang Tengah Ali Hasan">Awang Tengah Ali Hasan</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Senior Vice-president (Pesaka Wing):</b> <ul><li>Stephen Rundi Utom</li></ul></li> <li><b>Senior Vice-president (Bumiputera Wing):</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fadillah_Yusof" title="Fadillah Yusof">Fadillah Yusof</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Vice-president (Pesaka Wing):</b> <ul><li>Gerawat Gala</li> <li>Gerald Rentap Jabu</li> <li>Roland Sagah Wee Inn</li></ul></li> <li><b>Vice-president (Bumiputera Wing):</b> <ul><li>Ibrahim Baki</li> <li>Julaihi Narawi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annuar_Rapaee" title="Annuar Rapaee">Annuar Rapaee</a></li> <li>Len Talif Salleh</li></ul></li> <li><b>Women Chief (Vice-president):</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fatimah_Abdullah" title="Fatimah Abdullah">Fatimah Abdullah</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Deputy Women Chief:</b> <ul><li>Angelina Ujang</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rohani_Abdul_Karim" title="Rohani Abdul Karim">Rohani Abdul Karim</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Vice Women Chief:</b> <ul><li>Nancy Shukri</li> <li>Umang Nangku Jabu</li> <li>Sharifah Hasidah Sayeed Aman Ghazali</li></ul></li> <li><b>Youth Chief (Vice-president):</b> <ul><li>Miro Simuh</li></ul></li> <li><b>Deputy Youth Chief:</b> <ul><li>Allan Siden Gambong</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukanisman_Awang_Sauni" title="Lukanisman Awang Sauni">Lukanisman Awang Sauni</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Vice Youth Chief:</b> <ul><li>Royston Valentine</li> <li>Malcom Layang Jimbun</li> <li>Anderson Kalang Lah</li></ul></li> <li><b>Secretary-General:</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nanta_Linggi" title="Alexander Nanta Linggi">Alexander Nanta Linggi</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Deputy Secretary-General:</b> <ul><li>Ibrahim Baki</li></ul></li> <li><b>Treasurer:</b> <ul><li>Abdul Hamid Sepawi</li></ul></li> <li><b>Information Chief:</b> <ul><li>Haji Idris Buang</li></ul></li> <li><b>Executive Secretary:</b> <ul><li>Awang Bujang Awang Antek</li></ul></li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li><b>Central Committee Members (Bumiputera Wing):</b> <ul><li>Yusuf Abd. Wahab</li> <li>Aidel Lariwoo</li> <li>Abdul Yakub Arbi</li> <li>Mohamad Duri</li> <li>Shafiee Ahmad</li> <li>Abdullah Saidol</li> <li>Ricky @ Mohammad Razi Sitam</li> <li>Awla Dris</li> <li>Razaili Gapor</li> <li>Haidar Khan Asghar Khan</li> <li>Ahmad Ibrahim</li> <li>Iskandar Turkee</li> <li>Awangku Jinal Abedin Pengiran Jawa</li> <li>Sulhie Salleh</li> <li>Syed Hamzah Wan Hamid Edruce</li> <li>Julaihi Mohamad</li></ul></li> <li><b>Central Committee Members (Pesaka Wing):</b> <ul><li>Jefferson Jamit Unyat</li> <li>Lidam Assan</li> <li>John Ilus</li> <li>Michael Mujah</li> <li>Richard Rapu Begri</li> <li>Simon Sinang Bada</li> <li>Willie Mongin</li> <li>Daniel Jubang</li> <li>Palu Gumbang</li> <li>Jerip Susil</li> <li>Dennis Ngau</li> <li>Henry Sum Agong</li> <li>Leonard Jambu</li> <li>Jawan Nyaun</li></ul></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_party_leaders">List of party leaders</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: List of party leaders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yang_di-Pertua_of_Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu">Yang di-Pertua of Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Yang di-Pertua of Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Order </th> <th>Portrait </th> <th>Name </th> <th colspan="2">Term of office </th> <th>Elected </th></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jugah_Anak_Barieng" class="mw-redirect" title="Jugah Anak Barieng">Jugah Anak Barieng</a></b> </td> <td>30 April 1973 </td> <td>September 1975 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a></b> </td> <td>October 1975 </td> <td>1978 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rahman_Ya%27kub" title="Abdul Rahman Ya'kub">Abdul Rahman Ya'kub</a></b> </td> <td>1978 </td> <td>26 March 1981 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a></b> </td> <td>26 March 1981 </td> <td>28 February 2014 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Adenan_Satem" title="Adenan Satem">Adenan Satem</a></b> </td> <td>1 March 2014 </td> <td>11 January 2017 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Abang_Abdul_Rahman_Johari_Abang_Openg" class="mw-redirect" title="Abang Abdul Rahman Johari Abang Openg">Abang Abdul Rahman Johari Abang Openg</a></b> </td> <td>14 January 2017 </td> <td><i>Incumbent</i> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>After the formation of PBB, Temenggong <a href="/wiki/Jugah_Anak_Barieng" class="mw-redirect" title="Jugah Anak Barieng">Jugah Anak Barieng</a> was appointed as the first president of the PBB while Taib Mahmud was appointed deputy president and Abdul Rahman Ya'kub was appointed the secretary-general of the party. In September 1975, Abdul Rahman suddenly announced his retirement from politics due to criticisms to his administration of the Sarawak state. Few weeks later, Temenggong Jugah also announced his retirement as the president of PBB. In October 1975, Taib Mahmud was appointed to the president of PBB to fill the vacancy left by Temenggong Jugah while Leonard Linggi, the son of Temenggong Jugah, was appointed to the secretary-general post, replacing Abdul Rahman. However, Abdul Rahman remained as the executive member of PBB and the leader of Sarawak <a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a> (BN). Alfred Jabu moved his rank to the deputy president post while Celestine Ujang fill the youth chief post left vacant by Alfred Jabu.<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two months later, Abdul Rahman changed his mind while he announced that he would not retire in the next five years. Abdul Rahman decided to take over the PBB presidency from Taib. For Taib, this was a dilemma but all the other party posts have been occupied. Taib demanded his uncle Abdul Rahman to create another deputy president post for him by changing the party constitution. Finally during the 1977 PBB general assembly meeting, another deputy president post was created and given to Taib while Abdul Rahman became the president of the party.<sup id="cite_ref-Syam_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rahman retired from politics on 26 March 1981 and his nephew Taib Mahmud succeeded him as the PBB president for the second time. After holding the post for 33 years, Taib Mahmud retired from politics while allowing his former brother-in-law, <a href="/wiki/Adenan_Satem" title="Adenan Satem">Adenan Satem</a> to take over the party on 1 March 2014 and he would hold the post until his death on 11 January 2017. </p><p>Following the death of Adenan Satem, <a href="/wiki/Abang_Abdul_Rahman_Johari_Abang_Openg" class="mw-redirect" title="Abang Abdul Rahman Johari Abang Openg">Abang Abdul Rahman Johari Abang Openg</a> was appointed as the 6th President of PBB on 13 January 2017. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elected_representatives">Elected representatives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Elected representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dewan_Negara_(Senate)"><span id="Dewan_Negara_.28Senate.29"></span>Dewan Negara (Senate)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Dewan Negara (Senate)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Senators">Senators</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Senators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Dewan_Negara,_15th_Malaysian_Parliament" title="Members of the Dewan Negara, 15th Malaysian Parliament">Members of the Dewan Negara, 15th Malaysian Parliament</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dewan_Negara_(Senate)_2"><span id="Dewan_Negara_.28Senate.29_2"></span>Dewan Negara (Senate)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Dewan Negara (Senate)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><b>His Majesty's appointee:</b> <ul><li>Awang Bemee Awang Ali Basah</li> <li>Susan Chemarai Anding</li></ul></li> <li><b>elected by the <a href="/wiki/Sarawak_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Sarawak State Legislative Assembly">Sarawak State Legislative Assembly</a>:</b> <ul><li>Michael Mujah Lihan</li> <li>Ahmad Ibrahim</li></ul></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dewan_Rakyat_(House_of_Representatives)"><span id="Dewan_Rakyat_.28House_of_Representatives.29"></span>Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Members_of_Parliament_of_the_15th_Malaysian_Parliament">Members of Parliament of the 15th Malaysian Parliament</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Members of Parliament of the 15th Malaysian Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Dewan_Rakyat,_15th_Malaysian_Parliament" title="Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 15th Malaysian Parliament">Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 15th Malaysian Parliament</a></div> <p>PBB has 14 MPs in the <a href="/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat" title="Dewan Rakyat">House of Representatives</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:100px;">State </th> <th style="width:30px;">No. </th> <th style="width:150px;">Parliament Constituency </th> <th style="width:240px;">Member </th> <th style="width:80px;" colspan="2">Party </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="14"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></td> <td>P193</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santubong_(federal_constituency)" title="Santubong (federal constituency)">Santubong</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Shukri" title="Nancy Shukri">Nancy Shukri</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P194</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Petra_Jaya_(federal_constituency)" title="Petra Jaya (federal constituency)">Petra Jaya</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fadillah_Yusof" title="Fadillah Yusof">Fadillah Yusof</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P197</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kota_Samarahan_(federal_constituency)" title="Kota Samarahan (federal constituency)">Kota Samarahan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rubiah_Wang" title="Rubiah Wang">Rubiah Wang</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P198</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Puncak_Borneo_(federal_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Puncak Borneo (federal constituency)">Puncak Borneo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Willie_Mongin" title="Willie Mongin">Willie Mongin</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P200</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Batang_Sadong_(federal_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batang Sadong (federal constituency)">Batang Sadong</a></td> <td>Rodiyah Sapiee</td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P201</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Batang_Lupar_(federal_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batang Lupar (federal constituency)">Batang Lupar</a></td> <td>Mohamad Shafizan Kepli</td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P204</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Betong_(federal_constituency)" title="Betong (federal constituency)">Betong</a></td> <td>Richard Rapu</td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P206</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tanjong_Manis_(federal_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanjong Manis (federal constituency)">Tanjong Manis</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Abd._Wahab" class="mw-redirect" title="Yusuf Abd. Wahab">Yusuf Abd. Wahab</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P207</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Igan_(federal_constituency)" title="Igan (federal constituency)">Igan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Johnie_Zawawi" title="Ahmad Johnie Zawawi">Ahmad Johnie Zawawi</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P213</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mukah_(federal_constituency)" title="Mukah (federal constituency)">Mukah</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hanifah_Hajar_Taib" title="Hanifah Hajar Taib">Hanifah Hajar Taib</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P215</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kapit_(federal_constituency)" title="Kapit (federal constituency)">Kapit</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nanta_Linggi" title="Alexander Nanta Linggi">Alexander Nanta Linggi</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P218</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sibuti_(federal_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sibuti (federal constituency)">Sibuti</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lukanisman_Awang_Sauni" title="Lukanisman Awang Sauni">Lukanisman Awang Sauni</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P221</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Limbang_(federal_constituency)" title="Limbang (federal constituency)">Limbang</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hasbi_Habibollah" title="Hasbi Habibollah">Hasbi Habibollah</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P222</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lawas_(federal_constituency)" title="Lawas (federal constituency)">Lawas</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_Sum_Agong" title="Henry Sum Agong">Henry Sum Agong</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>Total</td> <td style="width:30px;" colspan="6"><span style="font-size:85%;"><b><a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></b> (14)</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dewan_Undangan_Negeri_(State_Legislative_Assembly)"><span id="Dewan_Undangan_Negeri_.28State_Legislative_Assembly.29"></span>Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Malaysian_State_Assembly_Representatives">Malaysian State Assembly Representatives</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Malaysian State Assembly Representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_State_Assembly_Representatives_(2022%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2022–present)">List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2022–present)</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Sarawak State Legislative Assembly">Sarawak State Legislative Assembly</a></p><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">47 / 82</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F0E98B; color:inherit; width: 57%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:100px;">State </th> <th>No. </th> <th>Parliamentary Constituency </th> <th style="width:30px;">No. </th> <th style="width:150px;">State Constituency </th> <th style="width:240px;">Member </th> <th colspan="2" style="width:80px;">Party </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="47"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">P193 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Santubong_(federal_constituency)" title="Santubong (federal constituency)">Santubong</a> </td> <td>N03 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tanjong_Datu_(state_constituency)" title="Tanjong Datu (state constituency)">Tanjong Datu</a> </td> <td>Azizul Annuar Adenan </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N04 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pantai_Damai_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pantai Damai (state constituency)">Pantai Damai</a> </td> <td>Abdul Rahman Junaidi </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N05 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Demak_Laut_(state_constituency)" title="Demak Laut (state constituency)">Demak Laut</a> </td> <td>Hazland Abang Hipni </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">P194 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Petra_Jaya_(federal_constituency)" title="Petra Jaya (federal constituency)">Petra Jaya</a> </td> <td>N06 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tupong_(state_constituency)" title="Tupong (state constituency)">Tupong</a> </td> <td>Fazzrudin Abdul Rahman </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N07 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samariang_(state_constituency)" title="Samariang (state constituency)">Samariang</a> </td> <td>Sharifah Hasidah Sayeed Aman Ghazali </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N08 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Satok_(state_constituency)" title="Satok (state constituency)">Satok</a> </td> <td>Ibrahim Baki </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">P197 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Kota_Samarahan_(federal_constituency)" title="Kota Samarahan (federal constituency)">Kota Samarahan</a> </td> <td>N15 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asajaya_(state_constituency)" title="Asajaya (state constituency)">Asajaya</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Karim_Rahman_Hamzah" title="Abdul Karim Rahman Hamzah">Abdul Karim Rahman Hamzah</a> </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N16 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Muara_Tuang_(state_constituency)" title="Muara Tuang (state constituency)">Muara Tuang</a> </td> <td>Idris Buang </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N17 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stakan_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stakan (state constituency)">Stakan</a> </td> <td>Hamzah Brahim </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">P198 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Puncak_Borneo_(federal_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Puncak Borneo (federal constituency)">Puncak Borneo</a> </td> <td>N18 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Serembu_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Serembu (state constituency)">Serembu</a> </td> <td>Miro Simuh </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N19 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mambong_(state_constituency)" title="Mambong (state constituency)">Mambong</a> </td> <td>Jerip Susil </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N20 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tarat_(state_constituency)" title="Tarat (state constituency)">Tarat</a> </td> <td>Roland Sagah Wee Inn </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">P199 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Serian_(federal_constituency)" title="Serian (federal constituency)">Serian</a> </td> <td>N21 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tebedu_(state_constituency)" title="Tebedu (state constituency)">Tebedu</a> </td> <td>Simon Sinang Bada </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N22 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kedup_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kedup (state constituency)">Kedup</a> </td> <td>Maclaine Ben @ Martin Ben </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N23 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Semuja_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bukit Semuja (state constituency)">Bukit Semuja</a> </td> <td>John Ilus </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">P200 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Batang_Sadong_(federal_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batang Sadong (federal constituency)">Batang Sadong</a> </td> <td>N24 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sadong_Jaya_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sadong Jaya (state constituency)">Sadong Jaya</a> </td> <td>Aidel Lariwoo </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N25 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Simunjan_(state_constituency)" title="Simunjan (state constituency)">Simunjan</a> </td> <td>Awla Idris </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N26 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gedong_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gedong (state constituency)">Gedong</a> </td> <td>Abang Abdul Rahman Zohari Abang Openg </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">P201 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Batang_Lupar_(federal_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batang Lupar (federal constituency)">Batang Lupar</a> </td> <td>N27 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sebuyau_(state_constituency)" title="Sebuyau (state constituency)">Sebuyau</a> </td> <td>Julaihi Narawi </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N28 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lingga_(state_constituency)" title="Lingga (state constituency)">Lingga</a> </td> <td>Dayang Noorazah Awang Sohor </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N29 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beting_Maro_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Beting Maro (state constituency)">Beting Maro</a> </td> <td>Razaili Gapor </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">P204 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Betong_(federal_constituency)" title="Betong (federal constituency)">Betong</a> </td> <td>N35 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saribas_(state_constituency)" title="Saribas (state constituency)">Saribas</a> </td> <td>Ricky @ Mohamad Razi bin Sitam </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N36 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Layar_(state_constituency)" title="Layar (state constituency)">Layar</a> </td> <td>Gerald Rentap Jabu </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N37 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Saban_(state_constituency)" title="Bukit Saban (state constituency)">Bukit Saban</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Uggah_Embas" title="Douglas Uggah Embas">Douglas Uggah Embas</a> </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">P205 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Saratok_(federal_constituency)" title="Saratok (federal constituency)">Saratok</a> </td> <td>N38 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kalaka_(state_constituency)" title="Kalaka (state constituency)">Kalaka</a> </td> <td>Mohamad Duri </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N40 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kabong_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kabong (state constituency)">Kabong</a> </td> <td>Mohd Chee Kadirh </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">P206 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tanjong_Manis_(federal_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanjong Manis (federal constituency)">Tanjong Manis</a> </td> <td>N41 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Rajang_(state_constituency)" title="Kuala Rajang (state constituency)">Kuala Rajang</a> </td> <td>Len Talif Salleh </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N42 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Semop_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Semop (state constituency)">Semop</a> </td> <td>Abdullah Saidol </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">P207 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Igan_(federal_constituency)" title="Igan (federal constituency)">Igan</a> </td> <td>N43 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Daro_(state_constituency)" title="Daro (state constituency)">Daro</a> </td> <td>Safiee Ahmad </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N44 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jemoreng_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jemoreng (state constituency)">Jemoreng</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Juanda_Jaya" title="Juanda Jaya">Juanda Jaya</a> </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P209 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Julau_(federal_constituency)" title="Julau (federal constituency)">Julau</a> </td> <td>N47 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pakan_(state_constituency)" title="Pakan (state constituency)">Pakan</a> </td> <td>William Mawan Ikom </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P210 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanowit_(federal_constituency)" title="Kanowit (federal constituency)">Kanowit</a> </td> <td>N50 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Machan_(state_constituency)" title="Machan (state constituency)">Machan</a> </td> <td>Allan Siden Gramong </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P212 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sibu_(federal_constituency)" title="Sibu (federal constituency)">Sibu</a> </td> <td>N55 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nangka_(state_constituency)" title="Nangka (state constituency)">Nangka</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Annuar_Rapaee" title="Annuar Rapaee">Annuar Rapaee</a> </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">P213 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Mukah_(federal_constituency)" title="Mukah (federal constituency)">Mukah</a> </td> <td>N56 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dalat_(state_constituency)" title="Dalat (state constituency)">Dalat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fatimah_Abdullah" title="Fatimah Abdullah">Fatimah Abdullah</a> </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N57 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tellian_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tellian (state constituency)">Tellian</a> </td> <td>Royston Valentine </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N58 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Balingian_(state_constituency)" title="Balingian (state constituency)">Balingian</a> </td> <td>Abdul Yakub Arbi </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">P215 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kapit_(federal_constituency)" title="Kapit (federal constituency)">Kapit</a> </td> <td>N62 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Katibas_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Katibas (state constituency)">Katibas</a> </td> <td>Ambrose Blikau Enturan </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N63 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Goram_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bukit Goram (state constituency)">Bukit Goram</a> </td> <td>Jefferson Jamit Unyat </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">P217 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bintulu_(federal_constituency)" title="Bintulu (federal constituency)">Bintulu</a> </td> <td>N67 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jepak_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jepak (state constituency)">Jepak</a> </td> <td>Iskandar Turkee </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N69 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kemena_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemena (state constituency)">Kemena</a> </td> <td>Stephen Rundi Utom </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">P218 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sibuti_(federal_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sibuti (federal constituency)">Sibuti</a> </td> <td>N71 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bekenu_(state_constituency)" title="Bekenu (state constituency)">Bekenu</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosey_Yunus" title="Rosey Yunus">Rosey Yunus</a> </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N72 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lambir_(state_constituency)" title="Lambir (state constituency)">Lambir</a> </td> <td>Ripin Lamat </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">P220 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Baram_(federal_constituency)" title="Baram (federal constituency)">Baram</a> </td> <td>N77 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Telang_Usan_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Telang Usan (state constituency)">Telang Usan</a> </td> <td>Dennis Ngau </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N78 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mulu_(state_constituency)" title="Mulu (state constituency)">Mulu</a> </td> <td>Gerawat Gala </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">P221 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Limbang_(federal_constituency)" title="Limbang (federal constituency)">Limbang</a> </td> <td>N79 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Kota_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bukit Kota (state constituency)">Bukit Kota</a> </td> <td>Abdul Rahman Ismail </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>N80 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Batu_Danau_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batu Danau (state constituency)">Batu Danau</a> </td> <td>Paulus Gumbang </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>P222 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lawas_(federal_constituency)" title="Lawas (federal constituency)">Lawas</a> </td> <td>N82 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Sari_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bukit Sari (state constituency)">Bukit Sari</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Awang_Tengah_Ali_Hasan" title="Awang Tengah Ali Hasan">Awang Tengah Ali Hasan</a> </td> <td style="background:#FDEF8B;"> </td> <td>PBB </td></tr> <tr> <td>Total </td> <td colspan="7"><span style="font-size:85%;"><b><a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></b> (47)</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="PBB_state_governments">PBB state governments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: PBB state governments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:120px;">State </th> <th style="width:90px;">Leader type </th> <th style="width:180px;">Member </th> <th style="width:80px;" colspan="2">Party </th> <th style="width:150px;">State Constituency </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Sarawak" title="Premier of Sarawak">Premier</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abang_Johari_Openg" class="mw-redirect" title="Abang Johari Openg">Abang Johari Openg</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gedong" title="Gedong">Gedong</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:120px;">State </th> <th style="width:90px;">Leader type </th> <th style="width:180px;">Member </th> <th style="width:80px;" colspan="2">Party </th> <th style="width:150px;">State Constituency </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Sarawak" title="Premier of Sarawak">Deputy Premier I</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Uggah_Embas" title="Douglas Uggah Embas">Douglas Uggah Embas</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Saban_(state_constituency)" title="Bukit Saban (state constituency)">Bukit Saban</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Flag_of_Sarawak.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sarawak.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Sarawak" title="Premier of Sarawak">Deputy Premier II</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Awang_Tengah_Ali_Hasan" title="Awang Tengah Ali Hasan">Awang Tengah Ali Hasan</a></td> <td bgcolor="#F0E98B"></td> <td>PBB</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Sari_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bukit Sari (state constituency)">Bukit Sari</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="General_election_results">General election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: General election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election </th> <th>Total seats won </th> <th>Seats contested </th> <th>Total votes </th> <th>Share of votes </th> <th>Outcome of election </th> <th>Election leader </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1964_Malaysian_general_election" title="1964 Malaysian general election">1964</a> <br />(BARJASA) </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">5 / 159</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>12 </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="3"><i>appointed by Council Negri</i> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>5 seats; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Alliance Party (Malaysia)">Alliance Party</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rahman_Ya%27kub" title="Abdul Rahman Ya'kub">Abdul Rahman Ya'kub</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1964_Malaysian_general_election" title="1964 Malaysian general election">1964</a> <br />(PANAS) </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 159</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>12 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3 seats; <b>Opposition</b> </td> <td>Abang Mustapha </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1964_Malaysian_general_election" title="1964 Malaysian general election">1964</a> <br />(Pesaka) </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">6 / 159</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>19 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>6 seats; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Alliance Party (Malaysia)">Alliance Party</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jugah_Barieng" title="Jugah Barieng">Jugah Barieng</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1969_Malaysian_general_election" title="1969 Malaysian general election">1969</a> <br />(Bumiputera) </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">5 / 144</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>11 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3 seats; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Alliance Party (Malaysia)">Alliance Party</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rahman_Ya%27kub" title="Abdul Rahman Ya'kub">Abdul Rahman Ya'kub</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1969_Malaysian_general_election" title="1969 Malaysian general election">1969</a> <br />(Pesaka) </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 144</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>8 </td> <td>30,765 </td> <td>1.28% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>4 seats; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(allied with <a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Alliance Party (Malaysia)">Alliance Party</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jugah_Barieng" title="Jugah Barieng">Jugah Barieng</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1974_Malaysian_general_election" title="1974 Malaysian general election">1974</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 144</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>7 </td> <td>83,722 </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 seat; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jugah_Barieng" title="Jugah Barieng">Jugah Barieng</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1978_Malaysian_general_election" title="1978 Malaysian general election">1978</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 154</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>7 </td> <td>52,222 </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rahman_Ya%27kub" title="Abdul Rahman Ya'kub">Abdul Rahman Ya'kub</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1982_Malaysian_general_election" title="1982 Malaysian general election">1982</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 154</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>8 </td> <td>28,700 </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1986_Malaysian_general_election" title="1986 Malaysian general election">1986</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 177</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>48,367 </td> <td>1.02% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1990_Malaysian_general_election" title="1990 Malaysian general election">1990</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">10 / 180</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>101,243 </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 seats; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1995_Malaysian_general_election" title="1995 Malaysian general election">1995</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">10 / 192</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>42,210 </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1999_Malaysian_general_election" title="1999 Malaysian general election">1999</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">11 / 193</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>100,062 </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 seat; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2004_Malaysian_general_election" title="2004 Malaysian general election">2004</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">11 / 219</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>80,408 </td> <td>1.15% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2008_Malaysian_general_election" title="2008 Malaysian general election">2008</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 222</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>131,243 </td> <td>1.65% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3 seats; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2013_Malaysian_general_election" title="2013 Malaysian general election">2013</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 222</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>232,390 </td> <td>2.10% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Taib_Mahmud" title="Abdul Taib Mahmud">Abdul Taib Mahmud</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2018_Malaysian_general_election" title="2018 Malaysian general election">2018</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">13 / 222</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>220,479 </td> <td>1.83% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 seat; <b>Opposition coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>)</span>, <br /> later <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Gabungan_Parti_Sarawak" title="Gabungan Parti Sarawak">Gabungan Parti Sarawak</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abang_Johari_Openg" class="mw-redirect" title="Abang Johari Openg">Abang Johari Openg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2022_Malaysian_general_election" title="2022 Malaysian general election">2022</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 222</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>343,954 </td> <td>2.22% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 seat; <b>Governing coalition</b> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Gabungan_Parti_Sarawak" title="Gabungan Parti Sarawak">Gabungan Parti Sarawak</a>)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abang_Johari_Openg" class="mw-redirect" title="Abang Johari Openg">Abang Johari Openg</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="State_election_results">State election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: State election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">State election</th> <th colspan="2">State Legislative Assembly </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Sarawak State Legislative Assembly">Sarawak</a></th> <th>Total won / Total contested </th></tr> <tr> <th></th> <th></th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td>2/3 majority</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 3</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #dcdcdc; color:inherit; width: 67%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969/1970 <p>(Bumiputera) </p> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">11 / 48</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 23%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">11 / 21</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 52%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969/1970 <p>(Pesaka) </p> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 48</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 17%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 35</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 23%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1974</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">18 / 48</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 38%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">18 / 32</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 56%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">17 / 48</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 35%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">18 / 18</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 100%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1983</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">19 / 48</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 40%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">19 / 20</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 95%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 48</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 29%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 23</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 61%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">27 / 56</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 48%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">27 / 31</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 87%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">30 / 62</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 48%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">29 / 30</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 97%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">30 / 62</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 48%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">30 / 30</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 100%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">35 / 71</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 49%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">35 / 35</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 100%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">35 / 71</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 49%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">35 / 35</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 100%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">39 / 82</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 48%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">39 / 39</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 100%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">47 / 82</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 57%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">47 / 47</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FDEF8B; color:inherit; width: 100%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSharon_LingGeryl_Ogilvy2018" class="citation web cs1">Sharon Ling; Geryl Ogilvy (12 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2018/06/12/sarawak-bn-parties-pull-out-of-coalition/">"Sarawak BN parties pull out of coalition to form independent state-based pact"</a>. <i>The Star</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Star&rft.atitle=Sarawak+BN+parties+pull+out+of+coalition+to+form+independent+state-based+pact&rft.date=2018-06-12&rft.au=Sharon+Ling&rft.au=Geryl+Ogilvy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2018%2F06%2F12%2Fsarawak-bn-parties-pull-out-of-coalition%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParti+Pesaka+Bumiputera+Bersatu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tilman_1963-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tilman_1963_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTilman1963" class="citation journal cs1">Tilman, R.O (October 1963). "Elections in Sarawak". <i>Asian Survey</i>. <b>3</b> (10). University of California Press: <span class="nowrap">507–</span>518. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3023452">10.2307/3023452</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3023452">3023452</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asian+Survey&rft.atitle=Elections+in+Sarawak&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E507-%3C%2Fspan%3E518&rft.date=1963-10&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3023452&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3023452%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Tilman&rft.aufirst=R.O&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParti+Pesaka+Bumiputera+Bersatu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Syam-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syam_3-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Syam, M.F (2012). In <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nhAU_JcFNZ0C&q=Parti+Bumiputera&pg=PA120">Domination and Contestation: Muslim Bumiputera Politics in Sarawak</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Southeast_Asian_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Southeast Asian Studies">Institute of Southeast Asian Studies</a>. p. 79–81, 96–101. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-981-4311-58-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-981-4311-58-8">978-981-4311-58-8</a>. Google Book Search. Retrieved 23 June 2014.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Chin, James. 2003: The Melanau-Malay Schism Erupts Again: Sarawak at the Polls. In: <i>New Politics in Malaysia</i>. Lok Kok Wah / Johan Saravanamuttu, Singapore: Institute of South East Asian Studies (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/981-230-169-0" title="Special:BookSources/981-230-169-0">981-230-169-0</a>), pp. 213–227</li> <li>James Chin. “The More Things Change, The More They Remain The Same”, in Chin Kin Wah & D. Singh (eds.) South East Asian Affairs 2004 (Singapore: Institute of South East Asian Studies, 2004)</li> <li>James Chin. “Autonomy: Politics in Sarawak” in Bridget Welsh (ed) Reflections: The Mahathir Years, (Washington DC: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004) pp. 240–251</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pbb.org.my/">PBB website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090509164002/http://www.bumiputerasarawak.org.my/youth/index.htm">Youth PBB website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wanitapbb.my">Wanita PBB website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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Malaysia">State Assemblies</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">Pakatan Harapan (PH)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Action_Party" title="Democratic Action Party">Democratic Action Party (DAP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Justice_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Justice Party (Malaysia)">People's Justice Party (PKR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Trust_Party_(Malaysia)" title="National Trust Party (Malaysia)">National Trust Party (AMANAH)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Progressive_Kinabalu_Organisation" title="United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation">United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation (UPKO)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional (BN)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="United Malays National Organisation">United Malays National Organisation (UMNO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Chinese_Association" title="Malaysian Chinese Association">Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_Congress" title="Malaysian Indian Congress">Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Bersatu_Rakyat_Sabah" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah">Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah (PBRS)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gabungan_Parti_Sarawak" title="Gabungan Parti Sarawak">Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">United Traditional Bumiputera Party (PBB)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_United_Peoples%27_Party" title="Sarawak United Peoples' Party">Sarawak United Peoples' Party (SUPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Rakyat_Sarawak" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Rakyat Sarawak">Parti Rakyat Sarawak (PRS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Democratic_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Progressive Democratic Party (Malaysia)">Progressive Democratic Party (PDP)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gabungan_Rakyat_Sabah" title="Gabungan Rakyat Sabah">Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Gagasan_Rakyat_Sabah" title="Parti Gagasan Rakyat Sabah">Parti Gagasan Rakyat Sabah (GAGASAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Sabah_Party" title="United Sabah Party">United Sabah Party (PBS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeland_Solidarity_Party" title="Homeland Solidarity Party">Homeland Solidarity Party (STAR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Love_Sabah_Party" title="Love Sabah Party">Love Sabah Party (PCS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_Progressive_Party" title="Sabah Progressive Party">Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_People%27s_Hope_Party" title="Sabah People's Hope Party">Sabah People's Hope Party (PHRS)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">Perikatan Nasional (PN)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_United_Indigenous_Party" title="Malaysian United Indigenous Party">Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Islamic_Party" title="Malaysian Islamic Party">Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Gerakan_Rakyat_Malaysia" title="Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia">Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia (GERAKAN)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Heritage Party (Malaysia)">Heritage Party (WARISAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_United_Democratic_Alliance" title="Malaysian United Democratic Alliance">Malaysian United Democratic Alliance (MUDA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Bangsa_Malaysia" title="Parti Bangsa Malaysia">Parti Bangsa Malaysia (PBM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Harmony_Party" title="Social Democratic Harmony Party">Social Democratic Harmony Party (KDM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Parties_without_representation_in_the_Parliament_and_State_Assemblies644" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Parties without representation in the Parliament and State Assemblies</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Friends of Barisan Nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Makkal_Sakti_Party" title="Malaysia Makkal Sakti Party">Malaysia Makkal Sakti Party (MMSP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_Muslim_Congress" title="Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress">Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (KIMMA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Love_Malaysia_Party" title="Love Malaysia Party">Love Malaysia Party (PCM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Malaysian_Indian_Progressive_Front" title="All Malaysian Indian Progressive Front">All Malaysian Indian Progressive Front (IPF)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_United_Party" title="Malaysian Indian United Party">Malaysian Indian United Party (MIUP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_Party_of_Malaysia" title="Punjabi Party of Malaysia">Punjabi Party of Malaysia (PPM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Power_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Power Party (Malaysia)">Parti Kuasa Rakyat (KUASA)</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minority_Rights_Action_Party" title="Minority Rights Action Party">Minority Rights Action Party (MIRA)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">Perikatan Nasional (PN)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_People%E2%80%99s_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian Indian People’s Party">Malaysian Indian People’s Party (MIPP)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gabungan_Rakyat_Sabah" title="Gabungan Rakyat Sabah">Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Sabah_National_Organisation_(New)" title="United Sabah National Organisation (New)">United Sabah National Organisation (Baru) (USNO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Liberal Democratic Party (Malaysia)">Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Malaysian_Islamic_Front" title="Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front">Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Bumiputera_Perkasa_Malaysia" title="Parti Bumiputera Perkasa Malaysia">Parti Bumiputera Perkasa Malaysia (PUTRA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Indian_Muslim_Alliance_Party" title="National Indian Muslim Alliance Party">Parti Perikatan India Muslim Nasional (IMAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_Malaysia" title="Socialist Party of Malaysia">Socialist Party of Malaysia (PSM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_Native_Co-operation_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Sabah Native Co-operation Party">Sabah Native Co-operation Party (ANAK NEGERI)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_National_Alliance_Party" title="Malaysia National Alliance Party">Malaysia National Alliance Party (IKATAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Alternative_Party" title="People's Alternative Party">People's Alternative Party (PAP)</a></li> <li>Malaysian Hope Party (PHM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeland_Fighters%27_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Homeland Fighters' Party">Homeland Fighters' Party (PEJUANG)</a></li> <li>Socialist Alternative (SA)*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_Front_Party" title="Youth Front Party">Youth Front Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Rakyat_Malaysia" title="Parti Rakyat Malaysia">Parti Rakyat Malaysia (PRM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_National_Alliance_Party" title="Malaysia National Alliance Party">Malaysia National Alliance Party (IKATAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Progressive_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Progressive Party (Malaysia)">Malaysian People's Progressive Party (myPPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Welfare_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Welfare Party (Malaysia)">People's Welfare Party (KITA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_United_People%27s_Party" title="Malaysian United People's Party">Malaysian United People's Party (BERSAMA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Advancement_Party" title="Malaysian Advancement Party">Malaysian Advancement Party (KEMAJUAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_People%27s_Unity_Party" title="Sabah People's Unity Party">Sabah People's Unity Party (PPRS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penang_Front_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Penang Front Party">Penang Front Party (PFP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_United_Party" title="Malaysian United Party">Malaysian United Party (MUP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Ceylonese_Congress" title="Malaysian Ceylonese Congress">Malaysian Ceylonese Congress (MCC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_Nationality_Party" title="Sabah Nationality Party">Sabah Nationality Party (PKS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_National_People%27s_Unity_Organisation" title="Sabah National People's Unity Organisation">Sabah National People's Unity Organisation (PERPADUAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Kebenaran_Sabah" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Kebenaran Sabah">Sabah Truth Party (KEBENARAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Bersatu_Bugis_Sabah" title="Parti Bersatu Bugis Sabah">Sabahan Bugis United Party (PBBS)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Ekonomi_Rakyat_Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Ekonomi Rakyat Sabah (page does not exist)">Sabah People's Economy Party (PERS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Sejahtera_Angkatan_Perpaduan_Sabah" title="Parti Sejahtera Angkatan Perpaduan Sabah">Sabah Prosperous Party of Unity Front (SAPU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_Peace_Party" title="Sabah Peace Party">Parti Damai Sabah (SPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Bumi_Kenyalang" title="Parti Bumi Kenyalang">Land of the Hornbills Party (PBK)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malaysian_Science_Aspiration_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaysian Science Aspiration Party (page does not exist)">Malaysian Science Aspiration Party (SAINS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Ekonomi_Rakyat_Sarawak_Bersatu" title="Parti Ekonomi Rakyat Sarawak Bersatu">Economic Sarawak United People's Party (PERSB)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Rakyat_Gabungan_Jaksa_Pendamai" title="Parti Rakyat Gabungan Jaksa Pendamai">Justice of the Peace Coalition People's Party (PEACE)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Keadilan_India_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Keadilan India Malaysia">Malaysian Indian Justice Party (MIJP)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Nasional_Malaysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Nasional Malaysia (page does not exist)">Malaysian National Party (PNM)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Nasional_Penduduk_Malaysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Nasional Penduduk Malaysia (page does not exist)">Malaysian Citizen National Party (PNPM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Malaysia" title="Green Party of Malaysia">Green Party of Malaysia (PHM)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=People_First_Party_(Malaysia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="People First Party (Malaysia) (page does not exist)">People First Party (URPARTI)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Bahtera_Malaysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Bahtera Malaysia (page does not exist)">Malaysian Arc Party (BAHTERA)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barisan_Penyatuan_Nasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barisan Penyatuan Nasional (page does not exist)">Barisan Penyatuan Nasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Aspirasi_Rakyat_Sarawak" title="Parti Aspirasi Rakyat Sarawak">Parti Aspirasi Rakyat Sarawak (ASPIRASI)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Bansa_Dayak_Sarawak_Baru" title="Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak Baru">Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak (Baru) (PBDS)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Sedar_Rakyat_Sarawak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Sedar Rakyat Sarawak (page does not exist)">Parti Sedar Rakyat Sarawak (SEDAR)</a></li> <li>Sarawak for Sarawakian (S4S)</li> <li>Sarawak Independent Alliance (SIA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Defunct_parties_and_coalition644" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Defunct parties and coalition</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct coalitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-Malaya_Council_of_Joint_Action" title="All-Malaya Council of Joint Action">All-Malaya Council of Joint Action (AMCJA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labour_Front" title="Labour Front">Labour Front (LF)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Sosialis" title="Barisan Sosialis">Socialist Front (SF)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Alliance Party (Malaysia)">Alliance Party (AP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malayan_Peoples%27_Socialist_Front" title="Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front">Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabah_Front&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabah Front (page does not exist)">Barisan Sabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Ming_Court_Affair" title="1987 Ming Court Affair">Kumpulan Maju (MAJU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Perpaduan_Ummah" title="Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah">Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gagasan_Rakyat" title="Gagasan Rakyat">Gagasan Rakyat (GR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Alternatif" title="Barisan Alternatif">Barisan Alternatif (BA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Rakyat" title="Pakatan Rakyat">Pakatan Rakyat (PR)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct former parliamentary parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malayan_Party" title="Malayan Party">Malayan Party (MP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_National_Party" title="Sarawak National Party">Sarawak National Party (SNAP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Bansa_Dayak_Sarawak" title="Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak">Sarawak Native People's Party (PBDS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_Malaysian_People%27s_Association" title="Sarawak Malaysian People's Association">Sarawak Malaysian People's Association (PERMAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Hizbul_Muslimin_Malaysia" title="Parti Hizbul Muslimin Malaysia">Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Negara" title="Parti Negara">National Party (Negara)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_of_Malaya" title="Labour Party of Malaya">Labour Party of Malaya (Lab)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Perhimpunan_Kebangsaan" title="Parti Perhimpunan Kebangsaan"> National Convention Party (NCP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_People%27s_United_Front" title="Sabah People's United Front">Sabah People's United Front (BERJAYA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Social_Justice_Party" title="Malaysian Social Justice Party">Malaysian Social Justice Party (PEKEMAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Democratic_Party" title="Malaysian Democratic Party">Malaysian Democratic Party (MDP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Melayu_Semangat_46" title="Parti Melayu Semangat 46">Semangat 46 (S46)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Sarawak_Bersatu" title="Parti Sarawak Bersatu">Parti Sarawak Bersatu (PSB)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Sabah_National_Organisation" title="United Sabah National Organisation">United Sabah National Organisation (USNO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Pasok_Momogun_Organisation" title="United Pasok Momogun Organisation">United Pasok Momogun Organisation (UPMO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Pasokmomogun_Kadazan_Organisation" title="United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation">United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation (UPKO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_National_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Sabah National Party">Sabah National Party (SANAP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_Chinese_Association" title="Sabah Chinese Association">Sabah Chinese Association (SCA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_Chinese_Association" title="Sarawak Chinese Association">Sarawak Chinese Association (SCA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Justice_Front" title="People's Justice Front">People's Justice Front (AKAR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_People%27s_Energy_Party" title="Sarawak People's Energy Party">Sarawak People's Energy Party (TERAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Democratic_Party_(Malaysia)" title="United Democratic Party (Malaysia)">United Democratic Party (UDP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_Progressive_Democratic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party">Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party (SPDP)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muslim_League_of_Malaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muslim League of Malaya (page does not exist)">Muslim League of Malaya (ML)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Association_of_Perak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Association of Perak (page does not exist)">National Association of Perak (NAP)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radical_Party_(Malaysia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radical Party (Malaysia) (page does not exist)">Radical Party (RADICAL)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarawak_People%27s_Organisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarawak People's Organisation (page does not exist)">Sarawak People's Organisation (SAPO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_Chinese_Consolidated_Party" title="Sabah Chinese Consolidated Party">Sabah Chinese Consolidated Party (SCCP)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barisan Ra'ayat Jati Sarawak (BARJASA)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak (PESAKA)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Parti Bumiputera Sarawak (BUMIPUTERA)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Parti Negara Sarawak (PANAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabah_Indian_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabah Indian Congress (page does not exist)">Sabah Indian Congress (SIC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Pasok_Nunukragang_National_Organisation" title="United Pasok Nunukragang National Organisation">United Pasok Nunukragang National Organisation (PASOK)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_Democratic_Party" title="Sabah Democratic Party">Sabah Democratic Party (PDS)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other defunct parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independence_of_Malaya_Party" title="Independence of Malaya Party">Independence of Malaya Party (IMP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malayan_Communist_Party" title="Malayan Communist Party">Malayan Communist Party (MCP)</a> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Malaya/Revolutionary_Faction" title="Communist Party of Malaya/Revolutionary Faction">Revolutionary Faction</a>)</i> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Malaya/Marxist%E2%80%93Leninist" title="Communist Party of Malaya/Marxist–Leninist">Marxist-Leninist</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Marhaen_Malaysia" title="Parti Marhaen Malaysia">Malaysian Marhaen Party (PMM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Kalimantan_Communist_Party" title="North Kalimantan Communist Party">North Kalimantan Communist Party (NKCP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selangor_Labour_Party" title="Selangor Labour Party">Selangor Labour Party (SLP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikatan_Masyarakat_Islam_Malaysia" title="Ikatan Masyarakat Islam Malaysia">Muslim Community Union of Malaysia (IKATAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federated_Sabah_People%27s_Front" title="Federated Sabah People's Front">Federated Sabah People's Front (BERSEKUTU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Social Democratic Party (Malaysia)">Social Democratic Party (SDP)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Province_Wellesley_Labor_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Province Wellesley Labor Party (page does not exist)">Province Wellesley Labor Party (PWLP)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purtobohan_Bumi_Putera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purtobohan Bumi Putera (page does not exist)">Purtobohan Bumi Putera (PURTOBOHAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesatuan_Insaf_Tanah_Air&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesatuan Insaf Tanah Air (page does not exist)">Kesatuan Insaf Tanah Air (KITA)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Independent_People%27s_Progressive_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Independent People's Progressive Party (page does not exist)">Independent People's Progressive Party (IPPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Umat_Sarawak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Umat Sarawak (page does not exist)">Parti Umat Sarawak (UMAT)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_People%27s_Party_(1976)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United People's Party (1976) (page does not exist)">United People's Party (1976) (UPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Sabah_People%27s_Organisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Sabah People's Organisation (page does not exist)">United Sabah People's Organisation (USPO)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabah_People%27s_Democratic_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabah People's Democratic Party (page does not exist)">Sabah People's Democratic Party (SEDAR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Sabah_Assembly_Party" title="United Sabah Assembly Party">United Sabah Assembly Party (PUSAKA)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Anak_Jati_Sarawak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Anak Jati Sarawak (page does not exist)">Parti Anak Jati Sarawak (PAJAR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarawak_People%27s_National_Party" title="Sarawak People's National Party">Sarawak People's National Party (PNRS)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarawak_United_Democratic_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarawak United Democratic Party (page does not exist)">Sarawak United Democratic Party (BERSATU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Nasionalis_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Nasionalis Malaysia">Parti Nasionalis Malaysia (NASMA)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Bersatu_Rakyat_Bumiputera_Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Bersatu Rakyat Bumiputera Sabah (page does not exist)">Parti Bersatu Rakyat Bumiputera Sabah (BERSEPADU)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Bertindak_Rakyat_abah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Bertindak Rakyat abah (page does not exist)">Parti Bertindak Rakyat Sabah (BERSIH)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_Chinese_Party" title="Sabah Chinese Party">Sabah Chinese Party (PCS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_National_Momogun_Party" title="Sabah National Momogun Party">Sabah National Momogun Party (MOMOGUN)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarawak_United_Labour_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarawak United Labour Party (page does not exist)">Sarawak United Labour Party (PLUS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_People%27s_Party" title="Sabah People's Party">Sabah People's Party (PRS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Welfare_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Welfare Party (Malaysia)">Angkatan Keadilan Insan Malaysia (AKIM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Democratic_Sabah_People%27s_Power_Party" title="United Democratic Sabah People's Power Party">United Democratic Sabah People's Power Party (SETIA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Solidarity_Party" title="Malaysian Solidarity Party">Malaysian Solidarity Party (MSP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Malaysian_Indian_Party" title="Democratic Malaysian Indian Party">Democratic Malaysian Indian Party (DMIP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_Coalition_Congress" title="Community Coalition Congress">Community Coalition Congress (CCC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah_People%27s_Front" title="Sabah People's Front">Sabah People's Front (SPF)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Merdeka_Malaysia" title="Parti Merdeka Malaysia">Parti Merdeka Malaysia (PMM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Party_Malaysia" title="Human Rights Party Malaysia">Human Rights Party (HRP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Perpaduan_Masyarakat" title="Parti Perpaduan Masyarakat">Parti Perpaduan Masyarakat (PPM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Unity_Movement" title="Malaysian Unity Movement">Parti Perpaduan Anak Malaysia (MUM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongres_Rakyat_Malaysia" title="Kongres Rakyat Malaysia">Kongres Rakyat Malaysia (KRM)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* denotes non-registered parties<br /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Politics of Malaysia">Politics of Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_winning_political_parties_in_the_Malaysian_general_election_by_parliamentary_constituency" title="List of the winning political parties in the Malaysian general election by parliamentary constituency">List of the winning political parties in the Malaysian general election by parliamentary constituency</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4918646#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata498" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4918646#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata498" 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