CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="1qFUwy3lqBDb8aNSFu4R7tQgNd205KtpL8j+hJNOJY6of7qf+gFELwxefCg6q8hzMyVJJAB5xaIQ1g/h9dUVGA==" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/85373879/Teaching_practice_based_on_Maker_culture_for_secondary_education" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Teaching practice based on Maker culture for secondary education" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="El presente documento es la continuaci贸n de trabajos que se han desarrollado bajo el dise帽o de investigaci贸n-acci贸n, en b煤squeda de la mejora de la pr谩ctica docente. En ellos reportamos actividades donde brindamos apoyo al maestro para obtener el" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/27457313/7819664/8762618/s200_daniel.mocencahua_mora.jpg" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/85373879/Teaching_practice_based_on_Maker_culture_for_secondary_education" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Teaching practice based on Maker culture for secondary education" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="El presente documento es la continuaci贸n de trabajos que se han desarrollado bajo el dise帽o de investigaci贸n-acci贸n, en b煤squeda de la mejora de la pr谩ctica docente. En ellos reportamos actividades donde brindamos apoyo al maestro para obtener el" /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://buap.academia.edu/DanielMocencahuaMora" /> <meta name="description" content="El presente documento es la continuaci贸n de trabajos que se han desarrollado bajo el dise帽o de investigaci贸n-acci贸n, en b煤squeda de la mejora de la pr谩ctica docente. En ellos reportamos actividades donde brindamos apoyo al maestro para obtener el" /> <meta name="robots" content="noindex" /> <title>Teaching practice based on Maker culture for secondary education | Daniel Mocencahua Mora - Academia.edu</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/85373879/Teaching_practice_based_on_Maker_culture_for_secondary_education" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '49879c2402910372f4abc62630a427bbe033d190'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1732528243000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1732528243000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"El presente documento es la continuaci贸n de trabajos que se han desarrollado bajo el dise帽o de investigaci贸n-acci贸n, en b煤squeda de la mejora de la pr谩ctica docente. En ellos reportamos actividades donde brindamos apoyo al maestro para obtener el conocimiento tecnol贸gico que, en conjunto a la experiencia que posee, le permita considerar otra manera de ense帽ar ciencia y tecnolog铆a en la educaci贸n secundaria. El objetivo de este trabajo es describir las actividades y hallazgos tras la implementaci贸n de un plan de acci贸n, realizado por una profesora de escuela secundaria t茅cnica en la ciudad de Puebla en M茅xico. Que modific贸 su forma de abordar el tema de proyectos de innovaci贸n de la materia de Ofim谩tica, en tercer grado de secundaria, planificando una serie de actividades con sus alumnos apoy谩ndose en la cultura Maker. Nuestro estudio es exploratorio, bajo un dise帽o de investigaci贸n-acci贸n y an谩lisis cualitativo, en donde empleamos las t茅cnicas de observaci贸n y entrevista. Como resul...","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Daniel Mocencahua Mora"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2022-08-22","dateModified":"2022-08-22","datePublished":"2019-01-01","headline":"Teaching practice based on Maker culture for secondary education","inLanguage":"es","keywords":["Technology","Action Research","Educational Research","Secondary Education","Educaci贸n Secundaria","Investigaci贸n Educativa","Teaching practice","Tecnolog铆a","Teacher Reflection","Investigaci贸n Acci贸n","Pr谩ctica Docente","Qualitative Techniques","T茅cnicas Cualitativas","Reflexi贸n docente","teaching experiences"],"locationCreated":null,"publication":null,"publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":"Red universitaria de Campus Virtuales (RUCV)"},"image":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"url":"https://www.academia.edu/85373879/Teaching_practice_based_on_Maker_culture_for_secondary_education","sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"buap"}]}</script><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_page/loswp-352e32ba4e89304dc0b4fa5b3952eef2198174c54cdb79066bc62e91c68a1a91.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/body-8d679e925718b5e8e4b18e9a4fab37f7eaa99e43386459376559080ac8f2856a.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/heading-b2b823dd904da60a48fd1bfa1defd840610c2ff414d3f39ed3af46277ab8df3b.css" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-10fa40af19d25203774df2d4a03b9b5771b45109c2304968038e88a81d1215c5.css" /> </head> <body> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class="js-upgrade-ie-banner" style="display: none; text-align: center; padding: 8px 0; background-color: #ebe480;"><p style="color: #000; font-size: 12px; margin: 0 0 4px;">Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p style="color: #000; font-size: 12px; margin: 0;">To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to <a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.querySelector('.js-upgrade-ie-banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span   ="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "2fa908d4d90cae79a59f422e1bc2ba3697b39b57dcf4fb9dc37cb8321f376816", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="A81OTT0sp9zqerpqdEVPcmpiEn4neuZE1gMjw/6OE1R9E6AR6shL4z3VZRBYAJbvjWduh5PniI/pHdKmmBUjwg==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://www.academia.edu/85373879/Teaching_practice_based_on_Maker_culture_for_secondary_education" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="CdNEpfS51AT1pZKA/9cUNN+ib9u5E4ht5eugUqUQyap3Dar5I104OyIKTfrTks2pOKcTIg2O5qba9VE3w4v5PA==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><input class="btn btn-primary btn-block g-recaptcha js-password-reset-submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" type="submit" value="Email me a link" /></form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account? <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script> <div class="header--container" id="main-header-container"><div class="header--inner-container header--inner-container-ds2"><div class="header-ds2--left-wrapper"><div class="header-ds2--left-wrapper-inner"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="hide-on-desktop-redesign" style="height: 24px; width: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hide-on-mobile-redesign" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a><div class="header--search-container header--search-container-ds2"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form select2-no-default-pills" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><svg style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="search" class="header--search-icon svg-inline--fa fa-search fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M505 442.7L405.3 343c-4.5-4.5-10.6-7-17-7H372c27.6-35.3 44-79.7 44-128C416 93.1 322.9 0 208 0S0 93.1 0 208s93.1 208 208 208c48.3 0 92.7-16.4 128-44v16.3c0 6.4 2.5 12.5 7 17l99.7 99.7c9.4 9.4 24.6 9.4 33.9 0l28.3-28.3c9.4-9.4 9.4-24.6.1-34zM208 336c-70.7 0-128-57.2-128-128 0-70.7 57.2-128 128-128 70.7 0 128 57.2 128 128 0 70.7-57.2 128-128 128z"></path></svg><input class="header--search-input header--search-input-ds2 js-SiteSearch-form-input" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" /></form></div></div></div><nav class="header--nav-buttons header--nav-buttons-ds2 js-main-nav"><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-header-login-url header-button-ds2 header-login-ds2 hide-on-mobile-redesign" href="https://www.academia.edu/login" rel="nofollow">Log In</a><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary header-button-ds2 hide-on-mobile-redesign" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup" rel="nofollow">Sign Up</a><button class="header--hamburger-button header--hamburger-button-ds2 hide-on-desktop-redesign js-header-hamburger-button"><div class="icon-bar"></div><div class="icon-bar" style="margin-top: 4px;"></div><div class="icon-bar" style="margin-top: 4px;"></div></button></nav></div><ul class="header--dropdown-container js-header-dropdown"><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/login" rel="nofollow">Log In</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup" rel="nofollow">Sign Up</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row js-header-dropdown-expand-button"><button class="header--dropdown-button">more<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="caret-down" class="header--dropdown-button-icon svg-inline--fa fa-caret-down fa-w-10" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 320 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z"></path></svg></button></li><li><ul class="header--expanded-dropdown-container"><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://medium.com/@academia">Blog</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="header--dropdown-row-icon svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg>We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="header--dropdown-row-icon svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg>Help Center</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row js-header-dropdown-collapse-button"><button class="header--dropdown-button">less<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="caret-up" class="header--dropdown-button-icon svg-inline--fa fa-caret-up fa-w-10" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 320 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M288.662 352H31.338c-17.818 0-26.741-21.543-14.142-34.142l128.662-128.662c7.81-7.81 20.474-7.81 28.284 0l128.662 128.662c12.6 12.599 3.676 34.142-14.142 34.142z"></path></svg></button></li></ul></li></ul></div> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/fast_loswp-bundle-bf3d831cde46cd0e142f29f81a3fc4ce5ab45a404c10c12a480e83de68aff851.js" defer="defer"></script><script>window.loswp = {}; window.loswp.author = 27457313; window.loswp.bulkDownloadFilterCounts = {}; window.loswp.hasDownloadableAttachment = false; window.loswp.hasViewableAttachments = true; // TODO: just use routes for this window.loswp.loginUrl = "https://www.academia.edu/login?post_login_redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F85373879%2FTeaching_practice_based_on_Maker_culture_for_secondary_education%3Fauto%3Ddownload"; window.loswp.translateUrl = "https://www.academia.edu/login?post_login_redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F85373879%2FTeaching_practice_based_on_Maker_culture_for_secondary_education%3Fshow_translation%3Dtrue"; window.loswp.previewableAttachments = []; window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":85373879,"created_at":"2022-08-22T09:04:21.960-07:00","from_world_paper_id":213367771,"updated_at":"2022-08-22T09:26:31.485-07:00","_data":{"abstract":"El presente documento es la continuaci贸n de trabajos que se han desarrollado bajo el dise帽o de investigaci贸n-acci贸n, en b煤squeda de la mejora de la pr谩ctica docente. En ellos reportamos actividades donde brindamos apoyo al maestro para obtener el conocimiento tecnol贸gico que, en conjunto a la experiencia que posee, le permita considerar otra manera de ense帽ar ciencia y tecnolog铆a en la educaci贸n secundaria. El objetivo de este trabajo es describir las actividades y hallazgos tras la implementaci贸n de un plan de acci贸n, realizado por una profesora de escuela secundaria t茅cnica en la ciudad de Puebla en M茅xico. Que modific贸 su forma de abordar el tema de proyectos de innovaci贸n de la materia de Ofim谩tica, en tercer grado de secundaria, planificando una serie de actividades con sus alumnos apoy谩ndose en la cultura Maker. Nuestro estudio es exploratorio, bajo un dise帽o de investigaci贸n-acci贸n y an谩lisis cualitativo, en donde empleamos las t茅cnicas de observaci贸n y entrevista. Como resul...","publisher":"Red universitaria de Campus Virtuales (RUCV)","publication_date":"2019,,"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":null,"language":"es","title":"Teaching practice based on Maker culture for secondary education","broadcastable":false,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":null,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [27457313]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "grid"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="loswp-grid--container"><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/85373879/Teaching_practice_based_on_Maker_culture_for_secondary_education" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="above-fold js-swp-splash-above-fold"><div class="work-card--container js-swp-control-work-card" data-entity-id="85373879"><div class="work-cover--wrapper"><div class="work-cover--container"><div class="work-cover--no-attachment-container js-swp-splash-paper-cover"><div class="work-cover--file-icon-wrapper"><img alt="paper cover icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe.icon.svg" /></div><div class="work-cover--title js-swp-splash-paper-cover-page-title">Teaching practice based on Maker culture for secondary education</div><br /><div style="margin-top: 170px"><button class="work-cover--request-pdf-button js-request-pdf-button"><svg style="width: 14px; margin-right: 8px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="envelope" class="svg-inline--fa fa-envelope fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"></path></svg>Request PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div class="work-card--content"><h1 class="work-card--title">Teaching practice based on Maker culture for secondary education</h1><div class="work-card--pub-info">2019</div><a class="js-profile-link work-card--single-author" data-has-card-for-user="27457313" href="https://buap.academia.edu/DanielMocencahuaMora?swp=tc-au-85373879"><div class="work-card--single-author-photo"><img class="Avatar--circle s65 Avatar--circle s65 Avatar--xxxs" alt="Daniel Mocencahua Mora" shape="circle" border="0" onerror="if (this.src != '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s65_no_pic.png') this.src = '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s65_no_pic.png';" width="65" height="65" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/27457313/7819664/8762618/s65_daniel.mocencahua_mora.jpg" /></div><div class="work-card--author-name-wrapper" style="max-width: 125px; font-weight: 500; color: #4b4b4b;"><div class="u-textTruncate"><span itemprop="author">D. Mocencahua Mora</span></div></div></a><script data-card-contents-for-user="27457313" type="text/json">{"id":27457313,"first_name":"Daniel","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Mocencahua Mora","page_name":"DanielMocencahuaMora","domain_name":"buap","created_at":"2015-03-08T15:30:49.787-07:00","display_name":"Daniel Mocencahua Mora","url":"https://buap.academia.edu/DanielMocencahuaMora","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/27457313/7819664/8762618/s65_daniel.mocencahua_mora.jpg","has_photo":true,"department":{"id":243694,"name":"Facultad de Ciencias de la Electr贸nica","url":"https://buap.academia.edu/Departments/Facultad_de_Ciencias_de_la_Electr%C3%B3nica/Documents","university":{"id":1258,"name":"(Benem茅rita) Universidad Aut贸noma de Puebla","url":"https://buap.academia.edu/"}},"position":"Faculty Member","position_id":1,"interests":[{"id":94827,"name":"Matem谩ticas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Matem%C3%A1ticas"},{"id":254694,"name":"Rob贸tica Educativa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Robotica_Educativa"},{"id":236220,"name":"Comunicaci贸n y divulgaci贸n de la ciencia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comunicacion_y_divulgacion_de_la_ciencia"},{"id":67606,"name":"Aprendizaje","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aprendizaje"},{"id":104248,"name":"Comunidades de pr谩ctica y aprendizaje","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comunidades_de_practica_y_aprendizaje"},{"id":782627,"name":"Impacto Social De La Robotica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Impacto_Social_De_La_Robotica"},{"id":20303,"name":"Scientific Literacy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scientific_Literacy"},{"id":230203,"name":"Mecatronica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mecatronica"},{"id":468551,"name":"Divulgacion CIentifica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Divulgacion_CIentifica-1"}]}</script><div class="work-card--no-attachment-details"><div style="font-weight: 700; font-size: 14px;">Abstract</div><div class="work-card--abstract js-swp-splash-abstract">El presente documento es la continuaci贸n de trabajos que se han desarrollado bajo el dise帽o de investigaci贸n-acci贸n, en b煤squeda de la mejora de la pr谩ctica docente. En ellos reportamos actividades donde brindamos apoyo al maestro para obtener el conocimiento tecnol贸gico que, en conjunto a la experiencia que posee, le permita considerar otra manera de ense帽ar ciencia y tecnolog铆a en la educaci贸n secundaria. El objetivo de este trabajo es describir las actividades y hallazgos tras la implementaci贸n de un plan de acci贸n, realizado por una profesora de escuela secundaria t茅cnica en la ciudad de Puebla en M茅xico. Que modific贸 su forma de abordar el tema de proyectos de innovaci贸n de la materia de Ofim谩tica, en tercer grado de secundaria, planificando una serie de actividades con sus alumnos apoy谩ndose en la cultura Maker. Nuestro estudio es exploratorio, bajo un dise帽o de investigaci贸n-acci贸n y an谩lisis cualitativo, en donde empleamos las t茅cnicas de observaci贸n y entrevista. Como resul...</div></div><div class="request-upload--container"><p class="request-upload--title">Daniel Mocencahua Mora hasn't uploaded this paper.</p><div class="request-upload--info-text"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="info-circle" class="request-upload--info-icon svg-inline--fa fa-info-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256 8C119.043 8 8 119.083 8 256c0 136.997 111.043 248 248 248s248-111.003 248-248C504 119.083 392.957 8 256 8zm0 110c23.196 0 42 18.804 42 42s-18.804 42-42 42-42-18.804-42-42 18.804-42 42-42zm56 254c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12h-88c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-24c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h12v-64h-12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-24c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h64c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v100h12c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v24z"></path></svg><p class="no-margin hide-on-small-mobile">Let Daniel know you want this paper to be uploaded.</p><p class="no-margin hide-above-small-mobile">Ask for this paper to be uploaded.</p></div><button class="work-cover--request-pdf-button small js-request-pdf-button hide-on-desktop"><svg style="width: 14px; margin-right: 8px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="envelope" class="svg-inline--fa fa-envelope fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"></path></svg>Request PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div class="related-content-container--mobile"><div class="mobile-ri-container--header-small"><p class="ds2-5-body-md-bold">Related topics</p></div><div class="mobile-ri-container--header-medium"><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-sm">Related topics</h4></div><div class="sidebar-redesign--ri-container" data-impression-entity-id="85373879" data-impression-entity-type="2" data-impression-source="loswp--mobile-research-interests"><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="923" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Technology">Technology</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="1716" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Action_Research">Action Research</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="3429" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Research">Educational Research</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="22198" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Secondary_Education">Secondary Education</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="67605" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educaci%C3%B3n_Secundaria">Educaci贸n Secundaria</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="77480" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Investigaci%C3%B3n_Educativa">Investigaci贸n Educativa</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="150410" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Teaching_practice">Teaching practice</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="155548" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tecnolog%C3%ADa">Tecnolog铆a</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="228806" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Teacher_Reflection">Teacher Reflection</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="641065" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Investigaci%C3%B3n_Acci%C3%B3n">Investigaci贸n Acci贸n</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="661949" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pr%C3%A1ctica_Docente">Pr谩ctica Docente</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="680679" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Techniques">Qualitative Techniques</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="862946" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tecnicas_Cualitativas">T茅cnicas Cualitativas</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="1511850" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reflexion_docente">Reflexi贸n docente</a><style type="text/css">.related-research-interest--pill { box-sizing: border-box; /* Auto layout */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: center; padding: 8px 16px; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #DDDDE2; border-radius: 100px; /* Inside auto layout */ color: #222233; } .related-research-interest--pill:hover { cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #0057EB; color: #0057EB; text-decoration: none; }</style><a class="js-related-research-interest related-research-interest--pill" data-entity-id="2589790" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/teaching_experiences">teaching experiences</a></div></div></div><div class="footer--content"><ul class="footer--main-links hide-on-mobile"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/academia">Blog</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px; position: relative; bottom: -1px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg> <strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px; position: relative; bottom: -1px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg> <strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer--research-interests"><li>Find new research papers in:</li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul><ul class="footer--legal-links hide-on-mobile"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia ©2024</li></ul></div> </body> </html>