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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Bilateral relations</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse;"><caption class="infobox-title">Israeli–Mexican relations</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Israel_Mexico_Locator.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating locations of Israel and Mexico"><img alt="Map indicating locations of Israel and Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Israel_Mexico_Locator.png/250px-Israel_Mexico_Locator.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Israel_Mexico_Locator.png/375px-Israel_Mexico_Locator.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Israel_Mexico_Locator.png/500px-Israel_Mexico_Locator.png 2x" data-file-width="1272" data-file-height="648" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightgrey"></th></tr><tr style="height:0.6em"> <td style="background:#339933;"></td> <td style="background:#E08020;"></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:50%; text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="41" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/62px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/83px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></th> <th scope="col" style="width:50%; text-align:center; border-left:thin solid lightgrey;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/53px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="53" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/79px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/105px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></th> </tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>The nations of <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> established diplomatic relations in 1952.<sup id="cite_ref-History_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both nations are members of the <a href="/wiki/Organisation_for_Economic_Co-operation_and_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development">Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> and the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" title="World Trade Organization">World Trade Organization</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Israel%E2%80%93Mexico_relations&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Israel_mexico_navy_ceremony.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Israel_mexico_navy_ceremony.jpg/220px-Israel_mexico_navy_ceremony.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Israel_mexico_navy_ceremony.jpg/330px-Israel_mexico_navy_ceremony.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Israel_mexico_navy_ceremony.jpg/440px-Israel_mexico_navy_ceremony.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="675" /></a><figcaption>Ceremony of the transfer of two <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Navy" title="Israeli Navy">Israeli Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/Sa%27ar_4.5-class_missile_boat" title="Sa'ar 4.5-class missile boat">Sa'ar 4.5-class missile boats</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Navy" title="Mexican Navy">Mexican Navy</a> in 2004</figcaption></figure> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Partition_Plan_for_Palestine" title="United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine">Partition of Palestine</a> in November 1947, Mexico was one of ten countries to abstain from voting on the partition.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mexico recognized Israel in 1949 and both nations established formal diplomatic relations on 1 July 1952.<sup id="cite_ref-History_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since then, both nations have opened embassies in each other's countries, respectively, with Mexico opening its embassy in Tel Aviv in 1959. That same year, Israeli foreign minister <a href="/wiki/Golda_Meir" title="Golda Meir">Golda Meir</a> paid a visit to Mexico.<sup id="cite_ref-Anniversary_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anniversary-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1975, Mexican president <a href="/wiki/Luis_Echeverr%C3%ADa" title="Luis Echeverría">Luis Echeverría</a> paid a state visit to Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-Echeverría_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Echeverría-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was in part due to a desire to amend relations after the passing of UN <a href="/wiki/Resolution_3379" class="mw-redirect" title="Resolution 3379">Resolution 3379</a> pushed by the <a href="/wiki/Non-Aligned_Movement" title="Non-Aligned Movement">Non-Aligned Movement</a>, along with Arab countries and the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_bloc" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet bloc">Soviet bloc</a>, which was a declarative nonbinding measure equating <a href="/wiki/Zionism" title="Zionism">Zionism</a> with <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">Apartheid</a> and a form of <a href="/wiki/Racial_discrimination" title="Racial discrimination">racial discrimination</a>. This process was a manifestation of <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> bipolar logic. The bloc voting produced a majority in the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> that systematically condemned Israel in the following resolutions: 3089, 3210, 3236, 32/40 and others. The resolution took place in light of <a href="/wiki/Third_World" title="Third World">Third World</a> politics promoted by political figures such as Mexican president Echeverría. He used the <a href="/wiki/World_Conference_on_Women,_1975" title="World Conference on Women, 1975">World Conference on Women, 1975</a> as a platform to build his own figure among the Non-Aligned Movement and looking forward to be <a href="/wiki/Secretary-General_of_the_United_Nations" title="Secretary-General of the United Nations">Secretary-General of the United Nations</a>. This resulted in a touristic boycott of the <a href="/wiki/American_Jews" title="American Jews">American Jewish community</a> against Mexico, which made visible internal and external conflicts of Echeverría's politics.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> UN <a href="/wiki/Resolution_46/86" class="mw-redirect" title="Resolution 46/86">resolution 46/86</a> finally revoked resolution 3379 in 1991. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PikiWiki_Israel_13216_Mexico_BridgeBeersheba.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/PikiWiki_Israel_13216_Mexico_BridgeBeersheba.jpg/220px-PikiWiki_Israel_13216_Mexico_BridgeBeersheba.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/PikiWiki_Israel_13216_Mexico_BridgeBeersheba.jpg/330px-PikiWiki_Israel_13216_Mexico_BridgeBeersheba.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/PikiWiki_Israel_13216_Mexico_BridgeBeersheba.jpg/440px-PikiWiki_Israel_13216_Mexico_BridgeBeersheba.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>A plaque dedicating a bridge to Mexico at the <a href="/wiki/Be%27er_Sheva_North_Railway_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Be'er Sheva North Railway Station">Be'er Sheva North Railway Station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1977, Israeli president <a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Katzir" title="Ephraim Katzir">Ephraim Katzir</a> paid a visit to Mexico where he met with President <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_L%C3%B3pez_Portillo" title="José López Portillo">José López Portillo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2000, Mexican president <a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Zedillo" title="Ernesto Zedillo">Ernesto Zedillo</a> also paid a state visit to Israel. During his stay in Israel, President Zedillo met with Israeli president <a href="/wiki/Ezer_Weizman" title="Ezer Weizman">Ezer Weizman</a> and both leaders signed a Free Trade Agreement between both nations, with the aim of expanding productive ties and business ties.<sup id="cite_ref-Anniversary_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anniversary-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Over the years, Mexico and Israel have increased military cooperation. In 2008, Mexico purchased US$210 million of Israeli military equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are also several cultural and touristic interchanges between both nations. In October 2013, the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Union" title="Congress of the Union">Mexican Congress</a> installed a section in their building dedicated to 'Mexico-Israel Friendship'.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2016, Mexican president <a href="/wiki/Enrique_Pe%C3%B1a_Nieto" title="Enrique Peña Nieto">Enrique Peña Nieto</a> attended the funeral of former Israeli president, <a href="/wiki/Shimon_Peres" title="Shimon Peres">Shimon Peres</a>, held at the National Cemetery <a href="/wiki/Mount_Herzl" title="Mount Herzl">Mount Herzl</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>. President Peña Nieto was accompanied by the then foreign minister, <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Ruiz_Massieu" title="Claudia Ruiz Massieu">Claudia Ruiz Massieu</a>, as well as members of the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Mexico" title="History of the Jews in Mexico">Jewish Community</a> in Mexico.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 13 September 2017, Israeli prime minister <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Benjamin Netanyahu</a> paid an official three day visit to Mexico and met with President Enrique Peña Nieto and members of the Jewish-Mexican community. Prime Minister Netanyahu became the first Israeli head of government to visit Mexico and <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin America</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Relations between both nations had been slightly tense since Prime Minister Netanyahu tweeted in January 2017 that he backed U.S. president <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>’s plan to build a border wall between Mexico and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A few days before Prime Minister Netanyahu's visit, <a href="/wiki/IsraAid" title="IsraAid">IsraAid</a> sent humanitarian supplies to the earthquake stricken region of the Mexican states of <a href="/wiki/Chiapas" title="Chiapas">Chiapas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oaxaca" title="Oaxaca">Oaxaca</a> after an <a href="/wiki/2017_Chiapas_earthquake" title="2017 Chiapas earthquake">8.1 earthquake</a> hit the area on 7 September 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During Prime Minister Netanyahu's visit, both nations signed agreements on aviation, in the hopes of establishing direct flights between both nations; international development, specifically cooperation in international development that will focus on relevant development issues including water, agriculture, initiatives and innovation; and a space agreement to create the legal infrastructure for cooperation in the uses of outer space for peaceful purposes.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2022, both nations celebrated 70 years of diplomatic relations.<sup id="cite_ref-Anniversary_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anniversary-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To commemorate, Israel cancelled a stamp celebrating the two nations relations.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For its part, Mexico presented a commemorative exhibition of both nations historical relations within Mexico's diplomatic academy of <i><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Mat%C3%ADas_Romero" title="Instituto Matías Romero">Instituto Matías Romero</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023, it was discovered that Mexico was the "first and most prolific" user of Israel's <a href="/wiki/Pegasus_(spyware)" title="Pegasus (spyware)">Pegasus Spyware</a> system.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the aftermath of <a href="/wiki/2023_Hamas_attack_on_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Hamas attack on Israel">Hamas' attack on Israel on October 7th</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Israel–Hamas war">ensuing Israeli military response</a>, Mexico condemned the attacks.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the ensuing conflict, Mexico has maintained a moderate posture with Israel, in comparison to other Latin American countries such as <a href="/wiki/Colombia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Colombia–Israel relations">Colombia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chile%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Chile–Israel relations">Chile</a>, calling for a cessation of hostilities while committing to keeping its embassy in Israel open.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 18 January 2024, Mexico announced support for investigation into Israeli war crimes in Gaza by the <a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court" title="International Criminal Court">International Criminal Court</a> after reviewing UN reports and the <a href="/wiki/South_Africa%27s_genocide_case_against_Israel" title="South Africa's genocide case against Israel">South Africa's genocide case against Israel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="High-level_visits">High-level visits</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Israel%E2%80%93Mexico_relations&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: High-level visits"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Visita_del_Primer_Ministro_de_Israel,_Benjam%C3%ADn_Netanyahu_2017_14.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Visita_del_Primer_Ministro_de_Israel%2C_Benjam%C3%ADn_Netanyahu_2017_14.jpg/220px-Visita_del_Primer_Ministro_de_Israel%2C_Benjam%C3%ADn_Netanyahu_2017_14.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Visita_del_Primer_Ministro_de_Israel%2C_Benjam%C3%ADn_Netanyahu_2017_14.jpg/330px-Visita_del_Primer_Ministro_de_Israel%2C_Benjam%C3%ADn_Netanyahu_2017_14.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Visita_del_Primer_Ministro_de_Israel%2C_Benjam%C3%ADn_Netanyahu_2017_14.jpg/440px-Visita_del_Primer_Ministro_de_Israel%2C_Benjam%C3%ADn_Netanyahu_2017_14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1492" data-file-height="2083" /></a><figcaption>Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto in Mexico City, 2017.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>High-level visits from Israel to Mexico</b><sup id="cite_ref-Anniversary_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anniversary-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Relations_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Relations-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Golda_Meir" title="Golda Meir">Golda Meir</a> (1959)</li> <li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Yigal_Allon" title="Yigal Allon">Yigal Allon</a> (1976)</li> <li>President <a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Katzir" title="Ephraim Katzir">Ephraim Katzir</a> (1977)</li> <li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Moshe_Arens" title="Moshe Arens">Moshe Arens</a> (1990)</li> <li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Shimon_Peres" title="Shimon Peres">Shimon Peres</a> (1994)</li> <li>President <a href="/wiki/Moshe_Katsav" title="Moshe Katsav">Moshe Katsav</a> (2002)</li> <li>President <a href="/wiki/Shimon_Peres" title="Shimon Peres">Shimon Peres</a> (2013)</li> <li>Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Benjamin Netanyahu</a> (2017)</li></ul> <p><b>High-level visits from Mexico to Israel</b><sup id="cite_ref-Anniversary_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anniversary-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Relations_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Relations-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>President <a href="/wiki/Luis_Echeverr%C3%ADa" title="Luis Echeverría">Luis Echeverría</a> (1975)</li> <li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Emilio_%C3%93scar_Rabasa" title="Emilio Óscar Rabasa">Emilio Óscar Rabasa Mishkin</a> (1975)</li> <li>President <a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Zedillo" title="Ernesto Zedillo">Ernesto Zedillo</a> (2000)</li> <li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Rosario_Green" title="Rosario Green">Rosario Green</a> (2000)</li> <li>Foreign Undersecretary Lourdes Aranda (2009)</li> <li>President <a href="/wiki/Enrique_Pe%C3%B1a_Nieto" title="Enrique Peña Nieto">Enrique Peña Nieto</a> (2016)</li> <li>Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Ruiz_Massieu" title="Claudia Ruiz Massieu">Claudia Ruiz Massieu</a> (2016)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Israel%E2%80%93Mexico_relations&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Miguel_Valdes_%26_Levi_Eshkol_1963.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former president Miguel Alemán Valdés meeting with Prime Minister Levi Eshkol, 1963."><img alt="Former president Miguel Alemán Valdés meeting with Prime Minister Levi Eshkol, 1963." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Miguel_Valdes_%26_Levi_Eshkol_1963.jpg/120px-Miguel_Valdes_%26_Levi_Eshkol_1963.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Miguel_Valdes_%26_Levi_Eshkol_1963.jpg/180px-Miguel_Valdes_%26_Levi_Eshkol_1963.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Miguel_Valdes_%26_Levi_Eshkol_1963.jpg/240px-Miguel_Valdes_%26_Levi_Eshkol_1963.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2613" data-file-height="1755" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Former president <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Alem%C3%A1n_Vald%C3%A9s" title="Miguel Alemán Valdés">Miguel Alemán Valdés</a> meeting with Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Levi_Eshkol" title="Levi Eshkol">Levi Eshkol</a>, 1963.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Visita_de_Estado_del_se%C3%B1or_Shimon_Peres,_Presidente_del_Estado_de_Israel._-_11089233954.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="President Shimon Peres and President Enrique Peña Nieto in Mexico City, 2013."><img alt="President Shimon Peres and President Enrique Peña Nieto in Mexico City, 2013." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Visita_de_Estado_del_se%C3%B1or_Shimon_Peres%2C_Presidente_del_Estado_de_Israel._-_11089233954.jpg/120px-Visita_de_Estado_del_se%C3%B1or_Shimon_Peres%2C_Presidente_del_Estado_de_Israel._-_11089233954.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Visita_de_Estado_del_se%C3%B1or_Shimon_Peres%2C_Presidente_del_Estado_de_Israel._-_11089233954.jpg/180px-Visita_de_Estado_del_se%C3%B1or_Shimon_Peres%2C_Presidente_del_Estado_de_Israel._-_11089233954.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Visita_de_Estado_del_se%C3%B1or_Shimon_Peres%2C_Presidente_del_Estado_de_Israel._-_11089233954.jpg/240px-Visita_de_Estado_del_se%C3%B1or_Shimon_Peres%2C_Presidente_del_Estado_de_Israel._-_11089233954.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2326" data-file-height="1461" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">President Shimon Peres and President Enrique Peña Nieto in Mexico City, 2013.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Visita_a_Israel_para_el_Funeral_de_Estado_de_Shimon_Peres_(29394201744).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu meeting with Mexican president Enrique Peña Nieto in Jerusalem; 2016."><img alt="Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu meeting with Mexican president Enrique Peña Nieto in Jerusalem; 2016." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Visita_a_Israel_para_el_Funeral_de_Estado_de_Shimon_Peres_%2829394201744%29.jpg/120px-Visita_a_Israel_para_el_Funeral_de_Estado_de_Shimon_Peres_%2829394201744%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Visita_a_Israel_para_el_Funeral_de_Estado_de_Shimon_Peres_%2829394201744%29.jpg/180px-Visita_a_Israel_para_el_Funeral_de_Estado_de_Shimon_Peres_%2829394201744%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Visita_a_Israel_para_el_Funeral_de_Estado_de_Shimon_Peres_%2829394201744%29.jpg/240px-Visita_a_Israel_para_el_Funeral_de_Estado_de_Shimon_Peres_%2829394201744%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1121" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu meeting with Mexican president Enrique Peña Nieto in Jerusalem; 2016.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bilateral_agreements">Bilateral agreements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Israel%E2%80%93Mexico_relations&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Bilateral agreements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Both nations have signed several bilateral agreements, such as an Agreement on Cultural Exchanges (1959); Agreement for Technical Cooperation (1966); Agreement on Customs Cooperation (1996); Agreement on Cooperation in the Fight against Illicit Trafficking and Abuse of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances and other Serious Crimes (1997); Agreement on Mutual Assistance in Customs Matters (1998); Agreement to Avoid Double Taxation and Prevent Tax Evasion in the Matter of Taxes on Income and Wealth (1999); Agreement of Collaboration between <a href="/wiki/ProM%C3%A9xico" title="ProMéxico">ProMéxico</a> and the Israeli Institute for Export and International Cooperation (2013); Agreement of Cooperation in the Field of Water Technologies and Water Resources Management (2013); Agreement of Assistance and Technical Cooperation for the Formulation of Strategies of Protection of the Quality of the Groundwater and Actions of Remediation of Aquifers, Protection and Restoration of the Quality of the Water Resources between the Mexican National Commission of the Water (Conagua) and the Israeli Company of Water (Mekorot) (2013); Memorandum of Understanding for Cooperation in Export Credits between the National Foreign Trade Bank, National Credit Society (Bancomext) and Ashr’a, Israel Foreign Trade Risk Insurance Corporation (2013); Agreement on Bilateral Cooperation in Research and Development in the Private Industrial Sector between the National Council of Science and Technology (CONACyT) and the Israeli Industrial Center for Research and Development (2014); and an Agreement on international cooperation for development, air services, and exploration and use of outer space for peaceful purposes (2017).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Relations_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Relations-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trade">Trade</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Israel%E2%80%93Mexico_relations&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Trade"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 6 March 2000, both nations signed a <a href="/wiki/Free_trade_agreement" title="Free trade agreement">free trade agreement</a>. In 2023, two-way trade between both nations amounted to US$1.2 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-Trade_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trade-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Israel's main exports to Mexico include: electronic and integrated circuits, batteries, machinery parts, chemical based products, medical instruments, prefabricated buildings, diamond and fruits. Mexico's main exports to Israel include: data processing machines, telephones and mobile phones, motor cars and other vehicles, iron and steel, chemical based products, fruits and other food based products.<sup id="cite_ref-Trade_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trade-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mexican multinational companies such as <a href="/wiki/Altos_Hornos_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Altos Hornos de México">Altos Hornos de México</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grupo_Bimbo" title="Grupo Bimbo">Grupo Bimbo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cemex" title="Cemex">Cemex</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orbia" title="Orbia">Orbia</a> and Rassini (among others) operate in Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PikiWiki_Israel_39132_Cities_in_Israel.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/PikiWiki_Israel_39132_Cities_in_Israel.JPG/220px-PikiWiki_Israel_39132_Cities_in_Israel.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/PikiWiki_Israel_39132_Cities_in_Israel.JPG/330px-PikiWiki_Israel_39132_Cities_in_Israel.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/PikiWiki_Israel_39132_Cities_in_Israel.JPG/440px-PikiWiki_Israel_39132_Cities_in_Israel.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Trade Tower hosting the Embassy of Mexico in Tel Aviv</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Resident_diplomatic_missions">Resident diplomatic missions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Israel%E2%80%93Mexico_relations&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Resident diplomatic missions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Israel has an embassy in <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mexico has an embassy in <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Israel%E2%80%93Mexico_relations&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_recognition_of_Israel" title="International recognition of Israel">International recognition of Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judaism_in_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="Judaism in Mexico">Judaism in Mexico</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Israel%E2%80%93Mexico_relations&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-History-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-History_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-History_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sre.gob.mx/images/stories/docnormateca/manexte/embajadas/moemisrael12.pdf">History of diplomatic relations between Mexico and Israel (in Spanish)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mfa.gov.il/Jubilee-years/Pages/1947-UN-General-Assembly-Resolution-181-The-international-community-says-Yes-to-the-establishment-of-the-State-of-Israel.aspx">1947: The international community says YES to the establishment of the State of Israel</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/unispal/document/auto-insert-180950/">Admission of Israel to the United Nations</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anniversary-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Anniversary_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anniversary_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anniversary_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anniversary_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anniversary_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/763172/Libro_CD10-Mex-Israel-final-baja__1_.pdf">Mexico and Israel: 70 Years of Diplomatic Relations</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Echeverría-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Echeverría_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://revistas.bancomext.gob.mx/rce/magazines/713/14/SEPTIEMBRE_1975_SUPLEMENTO.pdf">El Viaje Presidencial por Tres Continentes: Israel (in Spanish)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKatz_Gugenheim2019" class="citation book cs1">Katz Gugenheim, Ariela (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220410191926/http://libcat.calacademy.org/title/boicot-el-pleito-de-echeverria-con-israel/oclc/1122578103%26referer%3Dbrief_results"><i>Boicot. El pleito de Echeverría con Israel</i></a> (Universidad Iberoamericana; Cal y Arena ed.). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-607-8564-17-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-607-8564-17-0"><bdi>978-607-8564-17-0</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libcat.calacademy.org/title/boicot-el-pleito-de-echeverria-con-israel/oclc/1122578103%26referer%3Dbrief_results">the original</a> on 2022-04-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Enlace+Jud%C3%ADo&rft.atitle=Grupo+de+Amistad+M%C3%A9xico+Israel+es+Instalado+en+la+C%C3%A1mara+de+Diputados&rft.date=2013-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.enlacejudio.com%2F2013%2F10%2F16%2Finstalacion-grupo-de-amistad-mexico-israel-en-la-camara-de-diputados%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Mexico+relations" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/nacion/politica/2016/09/28/viajara-pena-esta-noche-israel-para-funerales-de-peres/">Viajará Peña esta noche a Israel para funerales de Peres (in Spanish)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAhren2017" class="citation web cs1">Ahren, Raphael (15 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/in-mexico-netanyahu-seeks-a-pardon-for-not-visiting-sooner/">"In Mexico, Netanyahu seeks a 'pardon' — for not visiting sooner"</a>. <i>The Times of Israel</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Netanyahu%3A+Ties+with+Mexico+%27much+stronger+than+passing+spat%27&rft.date=2017-01-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fnetanyahu-ties-with-mexico-much-stronger-than-passing-spat%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Mexico+relations" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbrams2017" class="citation web cs1">Abrams, Adam (11 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.algemeiner.com/2017/09/11/israel-aids-quake-stricken-mexico-ahead-of-netanyahus-historic-visit/">"Israel Aids Quake-Stricken Mexico, Ahead of Netanyahu's Historic Visit"</a>. <i>The Algemeiner</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Algemeiner&rft.atitle=Israel+Aids+Quake-Stricken+Mexico%2C+Ahead+of+Netanyahu%27s+Historic+Visit&rft.date=2017-09-11&rft.aulast=Abrams&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.algemeiner.com%2F2017%2F09%2F11%2Fisrael-aids-quake-stricken-mexico-ahead-of-netanyahus-historic-visit%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Mexico+relations" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://embassies.gov.il/san-francisco/Newsandevents/Pages/httpmfa-gov-ilMFAPressRoom2017PagesPM-Netanyahu-meets-with-Mexican-President-Nieto-14-September-2017-aspx.aspx">"PM Netanyahu meets with Mexican President Nieto"</a>. <i>mfa.gov.il</i>. 14 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mfa.gov.il&rft.atitle=PM+Netanyahu+meets+with+Mexican+President+Nieto&rft.date=2017-09-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fembassies.gov.il%2Fsan-francisco%2FNewsandevents%2FPages%2Fhttpmfa-gov-ilMFAPressRoom2017PagesPM-Netanyahu-meets-with-Mexican-President-Nieto-14-September-2017-aspx.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Mexico+relations" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/365days/visual_arts/article-730755">Israel and Mexico celebrate 70 years of diplomatic relations with art and creativity</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gob.mx/sre/prensa/inauguration-of-the-commemorative-exhibition-70-years-of-mexico-israel-diplomatic-relations-at-the-foreign-ministry-museum?idiom=en">Inauguration of the commemorative exhibition "70 Years of Mexico-Israel Diplomatic Relations" at the Foreign Ministry Museum</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/18/world/americas/pegasus-spyware-mexico.html">How Mexico Became the Biggest User of the World’s Most Notorious Spy Tool</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.informador.mx/mexico/Mexico-condena-ataques-sufridos-por-el-pueblo-de-Israel-y-lamenta-perdida-de-vidas-humanas-20231007-0050.html">"México condena "ataques sufridos por el pueblo de Israel"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Informador.mx. 21 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=M%C3%A9xico+condena+%22ataques+sufridos+por+el+pueblo+de+Israel%22&rft.date=2024-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.informador.mx%2Fmexico%2FMexico-condena-ataques-sufridos-por-el-pueblo-de-Israel-y-lamenta-perdida-de-vidas-humanas-20231007-0050.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Mexico+relations" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/mexico-rules-out-severing-ties-with-israel-over-gaza-calls-peace-2023-11-07/">"Mexico rules out severing ties with Israel over Gaza, calls for peace"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 21 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Mexico+rules+out+severing+ties+with+Israel+over+Gaza%2C+calls+for+peace&rft.date=2024-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmexico-rules-out-severing-ties-with-israel-over-gaza-calls-peace-2023-11-07%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Mexico+relations" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/mexico-chile-refer-israel-hamas-conflict-court-over-possible-crimes-2024-01-18/">"Mexico, Chile refer Israel-Hamas conflict to ICC over potential crimes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Mexico%2C+Chile+refer+Israel-Hamas+conflict+to+ICC+over+potential+crimes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmexico-chile-refer-israel-hamas-conflict-court-over-possible-crimes-2024-01-18%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIsrael%E2%80%93Mexico+relations" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Relations-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Relations_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Relations_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Relations_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Archivos/Documentos/2017/04/asun_3532011_20170427_1493304651.pdf">Relaciones bilaterales México-Israel (in Spanish)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cja.sre.gob.mx/tratadosmexico/buscador?keywords=&category_id=&theme_id=&country_id=75&organization_id=">Bilateral agreements between Mexico and Israel (in Spanish)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trade-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Trade_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Trade_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economia.gob.mx/datamexico/en/profile/country/israel">Data México: Israel</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/israel/index.php/es/impulso-economico/economia-de-mexico#:~:text=Empresas%20mexicanas%2C%20entre%20las%20que,su%20competitividad%20en%20mercados%20internacionales.">Relaciones económicas México-Israel (in Spanish)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://embassies.gov.il/mexico-city-he/Pages/home.aspx">Embassy of Israel in Mexico City</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/israel">Embassy of Mexico in Tel Aviv</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/15px-Star_of_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/23px-Star_of_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/30px-Star_of_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="693" /></a></span>  <a href="/wiki/Category:Jews_and_Judaism_in_Mexico" title="Category:Jews and Judaism in Mexico"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Jews and Judaism</span></a> in <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Mexico</span></a>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Mexico.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#9BB4EB;color:white;;width:1%;text-align:left;">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Mexico" title="History of the Jews in Mexico">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mexican_Jews" title="List of Mexican Jews">Mexican Jews</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#9BB4EB;color:white;;width:1%;text-align:left;">Synagogues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Adat Israel Shul de Alamos</li> <li>Bet El, Mexico City</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Neguev_Synagogue" title="El Neguev Synagogue">El Neguev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_Synagogue_Justo_Sierra_71" title="Historic Synagogue Justo Sierra 71">Justo Sierra 71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yehuda_Halevi_Synagogue" title="Yehuda Halevi Synagogue">Yehuda Halevi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#9BB4EB;color:white;;width:1%;text-align:left;">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comit%C3%A9_Central_de_la_Comunidad_Jud%C3%ADa_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Comité Central de la Comunidad Judía de México">Comité Central de la Comunidad Judía de México</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folks-Ligue" title="Folks-Ligue">Folks-Ligue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tribuna_Israelita" title="Tribuna Israelita">Tribuna Israelita</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#9BB4EB;color:white;;width:1%;text-align:left;">Politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Israel–Mexico relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antisemitism_in_Mexico" title="Antisemitism in Mexico">Antisemitism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#9BB4EB;color:white;;width:1%;text-align:left;">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Foroys" title="Foroys">Foroys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#9BB4EB;color:white;;width:1%;text-align:left;">Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colegio_Hebreo_Maguen_David" title="Colegio Hebreo Maguen David">Maguen David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colegio_Hebreo_Monte_Sina%C3%AD" title="Colegio Hebreo Monte Sinaí">Monte Sinaí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colegio_Olam%C3%AD_ORT" title="Colegio Olamí ORT">Olamí ORT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colegio_Hebreo_Sefarad%C3%AD" title="Colegio Hebreo Sefaradí">Sefaradí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colegio_Hebreo_Tarbut" title="Colegio Hebreo Tarbut">Tarbut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background:#9BB4EB;color:white;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mexican_Jews" title="List of Mexican Jews"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">List of Mexican Jews</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Synagogues_in_Mexico" title="Category:Synagogues in Mexico"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">List of synagogues</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Israel&#124;link=Israel_Foreign_relations_of_Israel" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Israel" title="Foreign relations of Israel">Foreign relations of Israel</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algeria%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Algeria–Israel relations">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Angola–Israel relations">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Botswana–Israel relations">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameroon%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Cameroon–Israel relations">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Chad–Israel relations">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo–Israel relations">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Egypt–Israel relations">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Equatorial Guinea–Israel relations">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Eritrea–Israel relations">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Ethiopia–Israel relations">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Ghana–Israel relations">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Guinea–Israel relations">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Kenya_relations" title="Israel–Kenya relations">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Liberia_relations" title="Israel–Liberia relations">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Libya_relations" title="Israel–Libya relations">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Malawi_relations" title="Israel–Malawi relations">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Mauritania_relations" title="Israel–Mauritania relations">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Mauritius_relations" title="Israel–Mauritius relations">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Morocco_relations" title="Israel–Morocco relations">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Namibia_relations" title="Israel–Namibia relations">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Niger_relations" title="Israel–Niger relations">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Nigeria_relations" title="Israel–Nigeria relations">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Rwanda_relations" title="Israel–Rwanda relations">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Seychelles_relations" title="Israel–Seychelles relations">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Sierra_Leone_relations" title="Israel–Sierra Leone relations">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Somaliland_relations" title="Israel–Somaliland relations">Somaliland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93South_Africa_relations" title="Israel–South Africa relations">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93South_Sudan_relations" title="Israel–South Sudan relations">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Sudan_relations" title="Israel–Sudan relations">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Tunisia_relations" title="Israel–Tunisia relations">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Uganda_relations" title="Israel–Uganda relations">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Zimbabwe_relations" title="Israel–Zimbabwe relations">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Emblem of Israel"><img alt="Emblem of Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/90px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="1071" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentina%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Argentina–Israel relations">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbados%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Barbados–Israel relations">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Bolivia–Israel relations">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Brazil–Israel relations">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Canada–Israel relations">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chile%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Chile–Israel relations">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Colombia–Israel relations">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuba%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Cuba–Israel relations">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiti%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Haiti–Israel relations">Haiti</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Panama_relations" title="Israel–Panama relations">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Paraguay_relations" title="Israel–Paraguay relations">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Peru_relations" title="Israel–Peru relations">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Israel–United States relations">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93United_States_military_relations" title="Israel–United States military relations">military</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Uruguay_relations" title="Israel–Uruguay relations">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Venezuela_relations" title="Israel–Venezuela relations">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Afghanistan–Israel relations">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Armenia–Israel relations">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Azerbaijan–Israel relations">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrain%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Bahrain–Israel relations">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Bangladesh–Israel relations">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutan%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Bhutan–Israel relations">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Cambodia–Israel relations">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="China–Israel relations">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Hong Kong–Israel relations">Hong Kong</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Timor%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="East Timor–Israel relations">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Georgia–Israel relations">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="India–Israel relations">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Indonesia–Israel relations">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Iran–Israel relations">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Iraq–Israel relations">Iraq</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Kurdistan_Region_relations" title="Israel–Kurdistan Region relations">Kurdistan Region</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Japan_relations" title="Israel–Japan relations">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Jordan_relations" title="Israel–Jordan relations">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Kazakhstan_relations" title="Israel–Kazakhstan relations">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Kuwait_relations" title="Israel–Kuwait relations">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Lebanon_relations" title="Israel–Lebanon relations">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Malaysia_relations" title="Israel–Malaysia relations">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Maldives_relations" title="Israel–Maldives relations">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Myanmar_relations" title="Israel–Myanmar relations">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Nepal_relations" title="Israel–Nepal relations">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93North_Korea_relations" title="Israel–North Korea relations">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Oman_relations" title="Israel–Oman relations">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Pakistan_relations" title="Israel–Pakistan relations">Pakistan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Palestine_relations" title="Israel–Palestine relations">Palestine</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Philippines_relations" title="Israel–Philippines relations">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Qatar_relations" title="Israel–Qatar relations">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_relations" title="Israel–Saudi Arabia relations">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Singapore_relations" title="Israel–Singapore relations">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93South_Korea_relations" title="Israel–South Korea relations">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Sri_Lanka_relations" title="Israel–Sri Lanka relations">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Syria_relations" title="Israel–Syria relations">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Taiwan_relations" title="Israel–Taiwan relations">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Thailand_relations" title="Israel–Thailand relations">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Turkey_relations" title="Israel–Turkey relations">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93United_Arab_Emirates_relations" title="Israel–United Arab Emirates relations">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Vietnam_relations" title="Israel–Vietnam relations">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Yemen_relations" title="Israel–Yemen relations">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albania%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Albania–Israel relations">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Austria–Israel relations">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Belarus–Israel relations">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Belgium–Israel relations">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Croatia–Israel relations">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Cyprus–Israel relations">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Czech Republic–Israel relations">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Denmark–Israel relations">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Finland–Israel relations">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="France–Israel relations">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Germany–Israel relations">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Greece–Israel relations">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_See%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Holy See–Israel relations">Holy See</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Hungary–Israel relations">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iceland%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Iceland–Israel relations">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ireland%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Ireland–Israel relations">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Italy_relations" title="Israel–Italy relations">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Kosovo_relations" title="Israel–Kosovo relations">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Lithuania_relations" title="Israel–Lithuania relations">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel-Luxembourg_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel-Luxembourg relations">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Malta_relations" title="Israel–Malta relations">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Monaco_relations" title="Israel–Monaco relations">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Netherlands_relations" title="Israel–Netherlands relations">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93North_Macedonia_relations" title="Israel–North Macedonia relations">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Norway_relations" title="Israel–Norway relations">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Poland_relations" title="Israel–Poland relations">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Romania_relations" title="Israel–Romania relations">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="Israel–Russia relations">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93San_Marino_relations" title="Israel–San Marino relations">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Serbia_relations" title="Israel–Serbia relations">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Israel–Spain relations">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="Israel–Sweden relations">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Switzerland_relations" title="Israel–Switzerland relations">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Israel–Ukraine relations">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_relations" title="Israel–United Kingdom relations">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Australia–Israel relations">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiji%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="Fiji–Israel relations">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Marshall_Islands_relations" title="Israel–Marshall Islands relations">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Federated_States_of_Micronesia_relations" title="Israel–Federated States of Micronesia relations">Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Nauru_relations" title="Israel–Nauru relations">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93New_Zealand_relations" title="Israel–New Zealand relations">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Palau_relations" title="Israel–Palau relations">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Papua_New_Guinea_relations" title="Israel–Papua New Guinea relations">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Samoa_relations" title="Israel–Samoa relations">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Tonga_relations" title="Israel–Tonga relations">Tonga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Germany%E2%80%93Israel_relations" title="East Germany–Israel relations">East Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_and_the_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="Soviet Union and the Arab–Israeli conflict">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Yugoslavia_relations" title="Israel–Yugoslavia relations">Yugoslavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multilateral</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_relations" title="Arab–Israeli relations">Arab world</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_League_and_the_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="Arab League and the Arab–Israeli conflict">Arab League</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_law_and_the_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="International law and the Arab–Israeli conflict">Arab–Israeli conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_alliance" title="Arab–Israeli alliance">Arab–Israeli alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93European_Union_relations" title="Israel–European Union relations">European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_and_the_United_Nations" title="Israel and the United Nations">United Nations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diplomacy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_of_the_periphery" title="Alliance of the periphery">Alliance of the periphery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_David_Accords" title="Camp David Accords">Camp David Accords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt%E2%80%93Israel_peace_treaty" title="Egypt–Israel peace treaty">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Jordan_peace_treaty" title="Israel–Jordan peace treaty">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oslo_Accords" title="Oslo Accords">Oslo Accords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Accords" title="Abraham Accords">Abraham Accords</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93United_Arab_Emirates_normalization_agreement" title="Israel–United Arab Emirates normalization agreement">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrain%E2%80%93Israel_normalization_agreement" title="Bahrain–Israel normalization agreement">Bahrain</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Sudan_normalization_agreement" title="Israel–Sudan normalization agreement">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Morocco_normalization_agreement" title="Israel–Morocco normalization agreement">Morocco</a></li> <li>Diplomatic missions <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Israel" title="List of diplomatic missions of Israel">of Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Israel" title="List of diplomatic missions in Israel">in Israel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Israel)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_recognition_of_Israel" title="International recognition of Israel">International recognition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legitimacy_of_the_State_of_Israel" title="Legitimacy of the State of Israel">Legitimacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Mexico&#124;link=Mexico_Foreign_relations_of_Mexico" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Foreign_relations_of_Mexico" title="Template:Foreign relations of Mexico"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Foreign_relations_of_Mexico" title="Template talk:Foreign relations of Mexico"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Foreign_relations_of_Mexico" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Foreign relations of Mexico"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Mexico&#124;link=Mexico_Foreign_relations_of_Mexico" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Mexico" title="Foreign relations of Mexico">Foreign relations of Mexico</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Bilateral_relations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bilateralism" title="Bilateralism">Bilateral</a> relations</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algeria%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Algeria–Mexico relations">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Angola–Mexico relations">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Chad–Mexico relations">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo–Mexico relations">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Egypt–Mexico relations">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Equatorial Guinea–Mexico relations">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Ethiopia–Mexico relations">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Ghana–Mexico relations">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Ivory Coast–Mexico relations">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Kenya–Mexico relations">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Libya–Mexico relations">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Morocco_relations" title="Mexico–Morocco relations">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Mozambique_relations" title="Mexico–Mozambique relations">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Namibia_relations" title="Mexico–Namibia relations">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Nigeria_relations" title="Mexico–Nigeria relations">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic_relations" title="Mexico–Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic relations">Sahrawi Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Senegal_relations" title="Mexico–Senegal relations">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93South_Africa_relations" title="Mexico–South Africa relations">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Tanzania_relations" title="Mexico–Tanzania relations">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Tunisia_relations" title="Mexico–Tunisia relations">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Uganda_relations" title="Mexico–Uganda relations">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Zimbabwe_relations" title="Mexico–Zimbabwe relations">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Antigua and Barbuda–Mexico relations">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentina%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Argentina–Mexico relations">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahamas%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahamas–Mexico relations">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbados%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Barbados–Mexico relations">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belize%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Belize–Mexico relations">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Bolivia–Mexico relations">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Brazil–Mexico relations">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Canada–Mexico relations">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chile%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Chile–Mexico relations">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Colombia–Mexico relations">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Costa Rica–Mexico relations">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuba%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Cuba–Mexico relations">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominica%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Dominica–Mexico relations">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Dominican Republic–Mexico relations">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecuador%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Ecuador–Mexico relations">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="El Salvador–Mexico relations">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenada%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Grenada–Mexico relations">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Guatemala–Mexico relations">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyana%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Guyana–Mexico relations">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiti%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Haiti–Mexico relations">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honduras%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Honduras–Mexico relations">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Jamaica–Mexico relations">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Nicaragua_relations" title="Mexico–Nicaragua relations">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Panama_relations" title="Mexico–Panama relations">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Paraguay_relations" title="Mexico–Paraguay relations">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Peru_relations" title="Mexico–Peru relations">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis_relations" title="Mexico–Saint Kitts and Nevis relations">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Saint_Lucia_relations" title="Mexico–Saint Lucia relations">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_relations" title="Mexico–Saint Vincent and the Grenadines relations">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Suriname_relations" title="Mexico–Suriname relations">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Trinidad_and_Tobago_relations" title="Mexico–Trinidad and Tobago relations">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Mexico–United States relations">United States</a> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Republic_of_Texas_relations" title="Mexico–Republic of Texas relations">Texas</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Uruguay_relations" title="Mexico–Uruguay relations">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Venezuela_relations" title="Mexico–Venezuela relations">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Afghanistan–Mexico relations">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Armenia–Mexico relations">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Azerbaijan–Mexico relations">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Bangladesh–Mexico relations">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="China–Mexico relations">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Timor%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="East Timor–Mexico relations">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Georgia–Mexico relations">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="India–Mexico relations">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Indonesia–Mexico relations">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Iran–Mexico relations">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Iraq–Mexico relations">Iraq</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Japan–Mexico relations">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Jordan–Mexico relations">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Kazakhstan–Mexico relations">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93North_Korea_relations" title="Mexico–North Korea relations">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93South_Korea_relations" title="Mexico–South Korea relations">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Kuwait–Mexico relations">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Lebanon–Mexico relations">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Malaysia–Mexico relations">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Mongolia_relations" title="Mexico–Mongolia relations">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Oman_relations" title="Mexico–Oman relations">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Pakistan_relations" title="Mexico–Pakistan relations">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Palestine_relations" title="Mexico–Palestine relations">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Philippines_relations" title="Mexico–Philippines relations">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Qatar_relations" title="Mexico–Qatar relations">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_relations" title="Mexico–Saudi Arabia relations">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Singapore_relations" title="Mexico–Singapore relations">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Sri_Lanka_relations" title="Mexico–Sri Lanka relations">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Syria_relations" title="Mexico–Syria relations">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Taiwan_relations" title="Mexico–Taiwan relations">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Thailand_relations" title="Mexico–Thailand relations">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Turkey_relations" title="Mexico–Turkey relations">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93United_Arab_Emirates_relations" title="Mexico–United Arab Emirates relations">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Vietnam_relations" title="Mexico–Vietnam relations">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albania%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Albania–Mexico relations">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andorra%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Andorra–Mexico relations">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Austria–Mexico relations">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Belarus–Mexico relations">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Belgium–Mexico relations">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Bulgaria–Mexico relations">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Croatia–Mexico relations">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Cyprus–Mexico relations">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Czech Republic–Mexico relations">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Denmark–Mexico relations">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Estonia–Mexico relations">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Finland–Mexico relations">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="France–Mexico relations">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Germany–Mexico relations">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Greece–Mexico relations">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_See%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Holy See–Mexico relations">Holy See</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Hungary–Mexico relations">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iceland%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Iceland–Mexico relations">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ireland%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Ireland–Mexico relations">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italy%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Italy–Mexico relations">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Latvia–Mexico relations">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuania%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Lithuania–Mexico relations">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Luxembourg–Mexico relations">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Monaco_relations" title="Mexico–Monaco relations">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Netherlands_relations" title="Mexico–Netherlands relations">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Norway_relations" title="Mexico–Norway relations">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Poland_relations" title="Mexico–Poland relations">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Portugal_relations" title="Mexico–Portugal relations">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Romania_relations" title="Mexico–Romania relations">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="Mexico–Russia relations">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Serbia_relations" title="Mexico–Serbia relations">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Slovakia_relations" title="Mexico–Slovakia relations">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Slovenia_relations" title="Mexico–Slovenia relations">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Spain_relations" title="Mexico–Spain relations">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Sweden_relations" title="Mexico–Sweden relations">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Switzerland_relations" title="Mexico–Switzerland relations">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Mexico–Ukraine relations">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_relations" title="Mexico–United Kingdom relations">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Australia–Mexico relations">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiji%E2%80%93Mexico_relations" title="Fiji–Mexico relations">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93New_Zealand_relations" title="Mexico–New Zealand relations">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Papua_New_Guinea_relations" title="Mexico–Papua New Guinea relations">Papua New Guinea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Yugoslavia_relations" title="Mexico–Yugoslavia relations">Yugoslavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Mexico.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Mexico"><img alt="Coat of arms of Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Coat_of_arms_of_Mexico.svg/80px-Coat_of_arms_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Coat_of_arms_of_Mexico.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Coat_of_arms_of_Mexico.svg/160px-Coat_of_arms_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="579" data-file-height="525" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Multilateral_relations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Multilateralism" title="Multilateralism">Multilateral</a> relations</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uniting_for_Consensus" title="Uniting for Consensus">Coffee Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93European_Union_relations" title="Mexico–European Union relations">European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G20" title="G20">G20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico_and_the_International_Monetary_Fund" title="Mexico and the International Monetary Fund">IMF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newly_industrialized_country" title="Newly industrialized country">NIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Mission_of_Mexico_to_the_Organization_of_American_States" title="Permanent Mission of Mexico to the Organization of American States">OAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organization_of_Ibero-American_States" title="Organization of Ibero-American States">OEI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OECD" title="OECD">OECD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Group" title="Rio Group">Rio Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico_and_the_United_Nations" title="Mexico and the United Nations">United Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Economic_Commission_for_Latin_America_and_the_Caribbean" title="United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean">UNECLAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States%E2%80%93Mexico%E2%80%93Canada_Agreement" title="United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement">USMCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico_and_the_World_Bank" title="Mexico and the World Bank">World Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_river_dispute" class="mw-redirect" title="Colorado river dispute">Colorado river dispute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_border_disputes" title="Rio Grande border disputes">Rio Grande border disputes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Diplomacy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Diplomacy</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Secretariat_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Mexico)" title="Secretariat of Foreign Affairs (Mexico)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Mexico" title="List of diplomatic missions of Mexico">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Mexico" title="List of diplomatic missions in Mexico">in Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_diaspora" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican diaspora">Mexican diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casta%C3%B1eda_Doctrine" title="Castañeda Doctrine">Castañeda Doctrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estrada_Doctrine" title="Estrada Doctrine">Estrada Doctrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mexico" title="Visa policy of Mexico">Visa policy of Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Mexican_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Mexican citizens">Visa requirements for Mexican citizens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6087755#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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