CINXE.COM

Armenia News & Features - RFE/RL

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" class="no-js"> <head> <link href="/Content/responsive/RFE/en-US/RFE-en-US.css?&amp;av=0.0.0.0&amp;cb=347" rel="stylesheet"/> <script src="//tags.rferl.org/rferl-pangea/prod/utag.sync.js"></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api' async></script> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"> <script type="text/javascript"> //a general 'js' detection, must be on top level in <head>, due to CSS performance document.documentElement.className = "js"; var cacheBuster = "347"; var appBaseUrl = "/"; var imgEnhancerBreakpoints = [0, 144, 256, 408, 650, 1023, 1597, 2114]; var isLoggingEnabled = false; var isPreviewPage = false; var isLivePreviewPage = false; if (!isPreviewPage) { window.RFE = window.RFE || {}; window.RFE.cacheEnabledByParam = window.location.href.indexOf('nocache=1') === -1; const url = new URL(window.location.href); const params = new URLSearchParams(url.search); // Remove the 'nocache' parameter params.delete('nocache'); // Update the URL without the 'nocache' parameter url.search = params.toString(); window.history.replaceState(null, '', url.toString()); } else { window.addEventListener('load', function() { const links = window.document.links; for (let i = 0; i < links.length; i++) { links[i].href = '#'; links[i].target = '_self'; } }) } var pwaEnabled = true; var swCacheDisabled; </script> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>Armenia News &amp; Features - RFE/RL</title> <meta name="description" content="RFE/RL&#39;s Armenian Service has been a consistent and dependable provider of independent information in Armenia for over 50 years. Today, it is a trusted source of information and regularly cited and reprinted by local media." /> <meta name="keywords" content="armenia news" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta name="msvalidate.01" content="AFF83BB0F77ADA2BD47CD50D350DBDC7" /> <meta name="robots" content="max-snippet:-1"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <link href="https://www.rferl.org/Armenia" rel="canonical" /> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="RFE/RL" /> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black" /> <meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=475986784" /> <meta content="article" property="og:type" /> <meta content="Armenia News &amp; Features" property="og:title" /> <meta content="RFE/RL&#39;s Armenian Service has been a consistent and dependable provider of independent information in Armenia for over 50 years. Today, it is a trusted source of information and regularly cited and reprinted by local media." property="og:description" /> <meta content="https://www.rferl.org/Content/responsive/RFE/en-US/img/top_logo_news.png" property="og:image" /> <meta content="1200" property="og:image:width" /> <meta content="675" property="og:image:height" /> <meta content="site logo" property="og:image:alt" /> <meta content="https://www.rferl.org/Armenia" property="og:url" /> <meta content="RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty" property="og:site_name" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@RFERL" /> <script src="/Scripts/responsive/infographics.b?v=dVbZ-Cza7s4UoO3BqYSZdbxQZVF4BOLP5EfYDs4kqEo1&amp;av=0.0.0.0&amp;cb=347"></script> <script src="/Scripts/responsive/loader.b?v=30VQUiWXosHphOp_Ev4exf9-Zblp1cWYM6kwdEz_V7o1?&amp;av=0.0.0.0&amp;cb=347"></script> <link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/favicon.svg" /> <link rel="alternate icon" href="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/favicon.ico" /> <link rel="mask-icon" color="#ea6903" href="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/favicon_safari.svg" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/ico-152x152.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/ico-144x144.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/ico-114x114.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/ico-72x72.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/ico-57x57.png" /> <link rel="icon" sizes="192x192" href="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/ico-192x192.png" /> <link rel="icon" sizes="128x128" href="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/ico-128x128.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="/Content/responsive/RFE/img/webApp/ico-144x144.png" /> <link rel="preload" href="/Content/responsive/fonts/Merriweather-Light_v2.woff" type="font/woff" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RFE/RL - Top Stories [RSS]" href="/api/" /> <link rel="sitemap" type="application/rss+xml" href="/sitemap.xml" /> </head> <body class=" nav-no-loaded cc_theme pg-section nojs-images "> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WXZBPZ" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <script type="text/javascript" data-cookiecategory="analytics"> if (top.location === self.location) { //if not inside of an IFrame var renderGtm = "true"; if (renderGtm === "true") { (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WXZBPZ'); } } </script> <!--Analytics tag js version start--> <script type="text/javascript" data-cookiecategory="analytics"> var utag_data={entity:"RFE",cms_release:"8.35.0.0.347",language:"English",language_service:"RFERL English",short_language_service:"ENG",property_id:"420",platform:"web",platform_short:"W",runs_js:"Yes",page_title:"Armenia",page_type:"section index",page_name:"Armenia",content_type:"index",subcontent_type:"section index",enviro_type:"prod",url:"https://www.rferl.orgarmenia",domain:"www.rferl.org",pub_year:"2016",pub_month:"05",pub_day:"26",pub_hour:"00",pub_weekday:"Thursday",slug:"armenia-responsive",section:"armenia",english_section:"armenia-responsive"}; if(typeof(TealiumTagFrom)==='function' && typeof(TealiumTagSearchKeyword)==='function') { var utag_from=TealiumTagFrom();var utag_searchKeyword=TealiumTagSearchKeyword(); if(utag_searchKeyword!=null && utag_searchKeyword!=='' && utag_data["search_keyword"]==null) utag_data["search_keyword"]=utag_searchKeyword;if(utag_from!=null && utag_from!=='') utag_data["from"]=TealiumTagFrom();} if(window.top!== window.self&&utag_data.page_type==="snippet"){utag_data.page_type = 'iframe';} try{if(window.top!== window.self&&window.self.location.hostname===window.top.location.hostname){utag_data.platform = 'self-embed';utag_data.platform_short = 'se';}}catch(e){} (function(a,b,c,d){ a="https://tags.rferl.org/rferl-pangea/prod/utag.js"; b=document;c="script";d=b.createElement(c);d.src=a;d.type="text/java"+c;d.async=true; a=b.getElementsByTagName(c)[0];a.parentNode.insertBefore(d,a); })(); </script> <!--Analytics tag js version end--> <!-- Analytics tag management NoScript --> <noscript> <img style="position: absolute; border: none;" src="https://ssc.rferl.org/b/ss/bbgprod,bbgentityrferl/1/G.4--NS/174510945?pageName=rfe%3aeng%3aw%3asection%20index%3aarmenia&amp;c6=armenia&amp;v36=8.35.0.0.347&amp;v6=D=c6&amp;g=https%3a%2f%2fwww.rferl.orgarmenia&amp;c1=D=g&amp;v1=D=g&amp;events=event1&amp;c16=rferl%20english&amp;v16=D=c16&amp;c5=armenia-responsive&amp;v5=D=c5&amp;ch=armenia&amp;c15=english&amp;v15=D=c15&amp;c4=index&amp;v4=D=c4&amp;v20=no&amp;c17=web&amp;v17=D=c17&amp;mcorgid=518abc7455e462b97f000101%40adobeorg&amp;server=www.rferl.org&amp;pageType=D=c4&amp;ns=bbg&amp;v29=D=server&amp;v25=rfe&amp;v30=420&amp;v105=D=User-Agent " alt="analytics" width="1" height="1" /></noscript> <!-- End of Analytics tag management NoScript --> <!--*** Accessibility links - For ScreenReaders only ***--> <section> <div class="sr-only"> <h2>Accessibility links</h2> <ul> <li><a href="#content" data-disable-smooth-scroll="1">Skip to main content</a></li> <li><a href="#navigation" data-disable-smooth-scroll="1">Skip to main Navigation</a></li> <li><a href="#txtHeaderSearch" data-disable-smooth-scroll="1">Skip to Search</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div dir="ltr"> <div id="page"> <aside> <div class="ctc-message pos-fix"> <div class="ctc-message__inner">Link has been copied to clipboard</div> </div> </aside> <div class="hdr-20 hdr-20--big"> <div class="hdr-20__inner"> <div class="hdr-20__max pos-rel"> <div class="hdr-20__side hdr-20__side--primary d-flex"> <input type="checkbox" id="main-menu-ctrl" class="hidden main-menu-switch"> <label for="main-menu-ctrl" class="burger hdr-trigger pos-rel trans-trigger" data-trans-evt="click" data-trans-id="menu"> <span class="ico ico-close hdr-trigger__ico hdr-trigger__ico--close burger__ico burger__ico--close"></span> <span class="ico ico-menu hdr-trigger__ico hdr-trigger__ico--open burger__ico burger__ico--open"></span> <span class="burger__label">MORE</span> </label> <div class="menu-pnl pos-fix trans-target" data-trans-id="menu"> <div class="menu-pnl__inner"> <nav class="main-nav menu-pnl__item menu-pnl__item--first"> <ul class="main-nav__list accordeon" data-analytics-tales="false" data-promo-name="link" data-location-name="nav,secnav"> <li class="main-nav__item"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/32843501.html" title="To Readers In Russia" target="_blank" rel="noopener">To Readers In Russia</a> </li> <li class="main-nav__item accordeon__item"> <input type="checkbox" id="menu-item-749" class="hidden main-nav__ctrl accordeon__control" checked="checked" /> <label class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--label accordeon__control-label" for="menu-item-749"> Russia <span class="ico ico-chevron-down main-nav__chev"></span> </label> <div class="main-nav__sub-list"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Russia" title="Russia" data-item-name="russia-responsive" >Russia</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/TatarstanBashkortostan" title="Tatar-Bashkir" data-item-name="tat-bash-responsive" >Tatar-Bashkir</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/NorthCaucasus" title="North Caucasus" data-item-name="north-caucasus-responsive" >North Caucasus</a> </div> </li> <li class="main-nav__item"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link" href="/Farda-English" title="Iran" data-item-name="farda" >Iran</a> </li> <li class="main-nav__item accordeon__item"> <input type="checkbox" id="menu-item-751" class="hidden main-nav__ctrl accordeon__control" checked="checked" /> <label class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--label accordeon__control-label" for="menu-item-751"> Central Asia <span class="ico ico-chevron-down main-nav__chev"></span> </label> <div class="main-nav__sub-list"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan" data-item-name="kazakhstan-responsive" >Kazakhstan</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan" data-item-name="kyrgyzstan----responsive" >Kyrgyzstan</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan" data-item-name="tajikistan-responsive" >Tajikistan</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan" data-item-name="turkmenistan-responsive" >Turkmenistan</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan" data-item-name="uzbekistan-responsive" >Uzbekistan</a> </div> </li> <li class="main-nav__item accordeon__item"> <input type="checkbox" id="menu-item-753" class="hidden main-nav__ctrl accordeon__control" checked="checked" /> <label class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--label accordeon__control-label" for="menu-item-753"> South Asia <span class="ico ico-chevron-down main-nav__chev"></span> </label> <div class="main-nav__sub-list"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Azadi-English" title="Afghanistan" data-item-name="radio-azadi" >Afghanistan</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Radio-Mashaal" title="Pakistan" data-item-name="radio-mashaal" >Pakistan</a> </div> </li> <li class="main-nav__item accordeon__item"> <input type="checkbox" id="menu-item-752" class="hidden main-nav__ctrl accordeon__control" checked="checked" /> <label class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--label accordeon__control-label" for="menu-item-752"> Caucasus <span class="ico ico-chevron-down main-nav__chev"></span> </label> <div class="main-nav__sub-list"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Armenia" title="Armenia" data-item-name="armenia-responsive" >Armenia</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan" data-item-name="azerbaijan-responsive" >Azerbaijan</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Georgia" title="Georgia" data-item-name="georgia----responsive" >Georgia</a> </div> </li> <li class="main-nav__item accordeon__item"> <input type="checkbox" id="menu-item-754" class="hidden main-nav__ctrl accordeon__control" checked="checked" /> <label class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--label accordeon__control-label" for="menu-item-754"> Central/SE Europe <span class="ico ico-chevron-down main-nav__chev"></span> </label> <div class="main-nav__sub-list"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/BosniaHerzegovina" title="Bosnia" data-item-name="bosnia-responsive" >Bosnia</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria" data-item-name="bulgaria" >Bulgaria</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/p/7745.html" title="Hungary" data-item-name="hungary" >Hungary</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Kosovo" title="Kosovo" data-item-name="kosovo-responsive" >Kosovo</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Moldova" title="Moldova" data-item-name="moldova-r" >Moldova</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Montenegro" title="Montenegro" data-item-name="montenegro-responsive" >Montenegro</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/p/6360.html" title="North Macedonia" data-item-name="north-macedonia-responsive" >North Macedonia</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Romania" title="Romania" data-item-name="romania" >Romania</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Serbia" title="Serbia" data-item-name="serbia-responsive" >Serbia</a> </div> </li> <li class="main-nav__item accordeon__item"> <input type="checkbox" id="menu-item-755" class="hidden main-nav__ctrl accordeon__control" checked="checked" /> <label class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--label accordeon__control-label" for="menu-item-755"> East Europe <span class="ico ico-chevron-down main-nav__chev"></span> </label> <div class="main-nav__sub-list"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Belarus" title="Belarus" data-item-name="belarus-responsive" >Belarus</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Ukraine" title="Ukraine" data-item-name="ukraine" >Ukraine</a> </div> </li> <li class="main-nav__item"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link" href="/Multimedia" title="Visuals" data-item-name="multimedia_new" >Visuals</a> </li> <li class="main-nav__item accordeon__item"> <input type="checkbox" id="menu-item-3095" class="hidden main-nav__ctrl accordeon__control" checked="checked" /> <label class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--label accordeon__control-label" for="menu-item-3095"> Investigations <span class="ico ico-chevron-down main-nav__chev"></span> </label> <div class="main-nav__sub-list"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Investigations" title="RFE/RL Investigates" data-item-name="rferl-investigates" >RFE/RL Investigates</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Schemes" title="Schemes" data-item-name="schemes" >Schemes</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/systema-investigating-russia" title="Systema" data-item-name="systema" >Systema</a> </div> </li> <li class="main-nav__item accordeon__item"> <input type="checkbox" id="menu-item-3078" class="hidden main-nav__ctrl accordeon__control" checked="checked" /> <label class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--label accordeon__control-label" for="menu-item-3078"> Newsletters <span class="ico ico-chevron-down main-nav__chev"></span> </label> <div class="main-nav__sub-list"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Wider-Europe" title="Wider Europe by Rikard Jozwiak" data-item-name="wider-europe" >Wider Europe by Rikard Jozwiak</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/China-In-Eurasia" title="China In Eurasia by Reid Standish" data-item-name="china-in-eurasia" >China In Eurasia by Reid Standish</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/SteveGutterman" title="Steve Gutterman&#39;s Week In Russia" data-item-name="week-in-russia" >Steve Gutterman&#39;s Week In Russia</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/Azadi-Briefing" title="The Azadi Briefing" data-item-name="azadi-briefing" >The Azadi Briefing</a> </div> </li> <li class="main-nav__item accordeon__item"> <input type="checkbox" id="menu-item-3051" class="hidden main-nav__ctrl accordeon__control" checked="checked" /> <label class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--label accordeon__control-label" for="menu-item-3051"> Podcasts <span class="ico ico-chevron-down main-nav__chev"></span> </label> <div class="main-nav__sub-list"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/week-ahead-in-russia-podcast" title="The Week Ahead In Russia" data-item-name="the-week-ahead-in-russia" >The Week Ahead In Russia</a> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link main-nav__item-name--sub" href="/majlis-talking-asia-podcast" title="Majlis" data-item-name="majlis" >Majlis</a> </div> </li> <li class="main-nav__item"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link" href="https://www.currenttime.tv/" title="Current Time" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Current Time</a> </li> <li class="main-nav__item"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/32414071.html" title="Share Tips Securely" >Share Tips Securely</a> </li> <li class="main-nav__item"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-censorship-vpn-reporting/31737775.html" title="Bypass Blocking" >Bypass Blocking</a> </li> <li class="main-nav__item"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link" href="https://about.rferl.org/" title="About RFE/RL" target="_blank" rel="noopener">About RFE/RL</a> </li> <li class="main-nav__item"> <a class="main-nav__item-name main-nav__item-name--link" href="https://about.rferl.org/contact-us/" title="Contact Us" >Contact Us</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="menu-pnl__item"> <a href="https://www.rferl.org/newsletters" class="menu-pnl__item-link" alt="Subscribe">Subscribe</a> </div> <div class="menu-pnl__item menu-pnl__item--social"> <h5 class="menu-pnl__sub-head">Follow Us</h5> <a href="https://facebook.com/rferl" title="Follow us on Facebook" data-analytics-text="follow_on_facebook" class="btn btn--rounded btn--social-inverted menu-pnl__btn js-social-btn btn-facebook" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <span class="ico ico-facebook-alt ico--rounded"></span> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/RFERL" title="Follow us on Twitter" data-analytics-text="follow_on_twitter" class="btn btn--rounded btn--social-inverted menu-pnl__btn js-social-btn btn-twitter" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <span class="ico ico-twitter ico--rounded"></span> </a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/rferlonline" title="Follow us on YouTube" data-analytics-text="follow_on_youtube" class="btn btn--rounded btn--social-inverted menu-pnl__btn js-social-btn btn-youtube" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <span class="ico ico-youtube ico--rounded"></span> </a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/rfe.rl/" title="Follow us on Instagram" data-analytics-text="follow_on_instagram" class="btn btn--rounded btn--social-inverted menu-pnl__btn js-social-btn btn-instagram" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <span class="ico ico-instagram ico--rounded"></span> </a> <a href="https://t.me/rferl" title="Follow us on Telegram" data-analytics-text="follow_on_telegram" class="btn btn--rounded btn--social-inverted menu-pnl__btn js-social-btn btn-telegram" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <span class="ico ico-telegram ico--rounded"></span> </a> </div> <div class="menu-pnl__item"> <a href="/navigation/allsites" class="menu-pnl__item-link"> <span class="ico ico-languages "></span> All RFE/RL sites </a> </div> </div> </div> <input type="checkbox" id="top-search-ctrl" class="hidden top-search-switch"> <label for="top-search-ctrl" class="top-srch-trigger hdr-trigger"> <span class="ico ico-close hdr-trigger__ico hdr-trigger__ico--close top-srch-trigger__ico top-srch-trigger__ico--close"></span> <span class="ico ico-search hdr-trigger__ico hdr-trigger__ico--open top-srch-trigger__ico top-srch-trigger__ico--open"></span> </label> <div class="srch-top"> <div class="container"> <form action="/s" class="srch-top__form" id="form-topSearch" method="get" role="search"><label for="txtHeaderSearch" class="sr-only">Search</label> <input type="text" id="txtHeaderSearch" name="k" placeholder="Search" accesskey="s" value="" class="srch-top__input analyticstag-event" onkeydown="if (event.keyCode === 13) { FireAnalyticsTagEventOnSearch('search', $dom.get('txtHeaderSearch')[0].value) }" /> <button title="Search" type="submit" class="btn btn--top-srch analyticstag-event" onclick="FireAnalyticsTagEventOnSearch('search', $dom.get('txtHeaderSearch')[0].value) "> <span class="ico ico-search"></span> </button></form> </div> </div> <a href="/" class="main-logo-link"> <img src="/Content/responsive/RFE/en-US/img/logo-compact.svg" class="main-logo main-logo--comp" alt="site logo"> <img src="/Content/responsive/RFE/en-US/img/logo.svg" class="main-logo main-logo--big" alt="site logo"> </a> </div> <div class="hdr-20__side hdr-20__side--secondary d-flex"> <a href="/Multimedia" title="Visuals" class="hdr-20__secondary-item" data-item-name="video"> <span class="ico ico-video hdr-20__secondary-icon"></span> </a> <a href="/podcasts" title="Podcasts" class="hdr-20__secondary-item" data-item-name="podcast"> <span class="ico ico-podcast hdr-20__secondary-icon"></span> </a> <a class="hdr-20__secondary-item hdr-20__secondary-item--search" data-item-name="search"> <span class="ico ico-search hdr-20__secondary-icon hdr-20__secondary-icon--search"></span> </a> <div class="srch-bottom"> <form action="/s" class="srch-bottom__form d-flex" id="form-bottomSearch" method="get" role="search"><label for="txtSearch" class="sr-only">Search</label> <input type="search" id="txtSearch" name="k" placeholder="Search" accesskey="s" value="" class="srch-bottom__input analyticstag-event" onkeydown="if (event.keyCode === 13) { FireAnalyticsTagEventOnSearch('search', $dom.get('txtSearch')[0].value) }" /> <button title="Search" type="submit" class="btn btn--bottom-srch analyticstag-event" onclick="FireAnalyticsTagEventOnSearch('search', $dom.get('txtSearch')[0].value) "> <span class="ico ico-search"></span> </button></form> </div> </div> <img src="/Content/responsive/RFE/en-US/img/logo-print.gif" class="logo-print" alt="site logo"> <img src="/Content/responsive/RFE/en-US/img/logo-print_color.png" class="logo-print logo-print--color" alt="site logo"> </div> </div> </div> <script> var nav2In = document.querySelector('.hdr-20__inner'); var nav2Sec = document.querySelector('.hdr-20__side--secondary') var secStyle = window.getComputedStyle(nav2Sec); if (nav2In && window.pageYOffset < 150 && secStyle['position'] !== 'fixed' && document.body.className.indexOf('pg-section') > -1) { nav2In.classList.add('hdr-20__inner--big') } </script> <div class="c-hlights c-hlights--breaking c-hlights--no-item" data-hlight-display="mobile,desktop"> <div class="c-hlights__wrap container p-0"> <div class="c-hlights__nav"> <a role="button" href="#" title="Previous"> <span class="ico ico-chevron-backward m-0"></span> <span class="sr-only">Previous</span> </a> <a role="button" href="#" title="Next"> <span class="ico ico-chevron-forward m-0"></span> <span class="sr-only">Next</span> </a> </div> <input class="switcher-controller" id="more-less-1" type="checkbox"> <span class="c-hlights__label"> <span class="">Breaking News</span> <span class="switcher-trigger"> <label for="more-less-1" class="switcher-trigger__label switcher-trigger__label--more p-b-0" title="Show more"> <span class="ico ico-chevron-down"></span> </label> <label for="more-less-1" class="switcher-trigger__label switcher-trigger__label--less p-b-0" title="Show less"> <span class="ico ico-chevron-up"></span> </label> </span> </span> <ul class="c-hlights__items switcher-target"> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="sub-nav container"> <div class="sub-nav__inner"> <a class="sub-nav__link" href="/russia-invades-ukraine" title="Russia Invades Ukraine" >Russia Invades Ukraine</a> <a class="sub-nav__link" href="/Farda-English" title="Iran" >Iran</a> <a class="sub-nav__link" href="https://www.rferl.org/Azadi-English" title="Afghanistan" >Afghanistan</a> <a class="sub-nav__link" href="https://www.rferl.org/newsletters" title="SUBSCRIBE" >SUBSCRIBE</a> <a class="sub-nav__link" href="https://pressroom.rferl.org/where-we-work" title="Where We Report" >Where We Report</a> </div> </div> <div id="content"> <div class="wrap area-pg-title "> <div class="container"> <h1 class="pg-title"> Armenia </h1> </div> </div> <div class="container" id="wrowblock-4129_102" > <div class="row" id="wrowblock-4129_103" > <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-8 col-lg-8 wg-area-2c" id="wrowblock-4129_104" > <div class="media-block-wrap" id="wrowblock-4129_106" data-area-id=R1_1> <h2 class="section-head"> Latest Headlines From Armenia </h2> <div class="row"> <ul> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/armenia-azerbaijan-court-icj-nagorno-karabakh-cases/33199645.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-4 img-wrap--float" title="Top UN Court Rules It Has Jurisdiction To Consider Armenia, Azerbaijan Cases"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/5bb55be5-4b95-45fe-8fa6-58b7ace3423d_w100_r1.jpg" alt="The International Court of Justice did not say when the next hearings in the rival cases would take place. A ruling on the merits of the lawsuits is expected to take years. (file photo)" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/5bb55be5-4b95-45fe-8fa6-58b7ace3423d_w33_r1.jpg" src="" alt="The International Court of Justice did not say when the next hearings in the rival cases would take place. A ruling on the merits of the lawsuits is expected to take years. (file photo)" class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content media-block__content--h"> <a href="/a/armenia-azerbaijan-court-icj-nagorno-karabakh-cases/33199645.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-4" title="Top UN Court Rules It Has Jurisdiction To Consider Armenia, Azerbaijan Cases"> Top UN Court Rules It Has Jurisdiction To Consider Armenia, Azerbaijan Cases </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/armenia-arrest-russia-fighting-ukraine/33190341.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-4 img-wrap--float" title="Armenian Arrested In Moscow For Fighting For Ukraine"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/2B5FE84A-973E-46D3-B57A-201AF6A67CD1_w100_r1.jpg" alt=" " /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/2B5FE84A-973E-46D3-B57A-201AF6A67CD1_w33_r1.jpg" src="" alt=" " class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content media-block__content--h"> <a href="/a/armenia-arrest-russia-fighting-ukraine/33190341.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-4" title="Armenian Arrested In Moscow For Fighting For Ukraine"> Armenian Arrested In Moscow For Fighting For Ukraine </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/eu-denounce-azerbaijan-rights-violations-climate/33172014.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-4 img-wrap--float" title="MEPs Denounce Azerbaijan&#39;s Rights Violations Ahead Of Key Conference "> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/99dcc33b-73cb-4afb-8147-d7112eef6078_cx0_cy2_cw0_w100_r1.jpg" alt="The resolution approved by members of the European Parliament also called for the normalization of relations between Azerbaijan and neighboring Armenia and the signing of a long-awaited peace agreement." /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/99dcc33b-73cb-4afb-8147-d7112eef6078_cx0_cy2_cw0_w33_r1.jpg" src="" alt="The resolution approved by members of the European Parliament also called for the normalization of relations between Azerbaijan and neighboring Armenia and the signing of a long-awaited peace agreement." class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content media-block__content--h"> <a href="/a/eu-denounce-azerbaijan-rights-violations-climate/33172014.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-4" title="MEPs Denounce Azerbaijan&#39;s Rights Violations Ahead Of Key Conference "> MEPs Denounce Azerbaijan&#39;s Rights Violations Ahead Of Key Conference </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/armenia-russian-activist-terrorism-arrest/33166878.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-4 img-wrap--float" title="Armenia Detains Russian Activist Wanted By Moscow On &#39;Terrorism&#39; Charge"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/01000000-0aff-0242-825e-08db41045aaa_cx5_cy0_cw91_w100_r1.jpg" alt="Republic Square in Yerevan (file photo)" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/01000000-0aff-0242-825e-08db41045aaa_cx5_cy0_cw91_w33_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Republic Square in Yerevan (file photo)" class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content media-block__content--h"> <a href="/a/armenia-russian-activist-terrorism-arrest/33166878.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-4" title="Armenia Detains Russian Activist Wanted By Moscow On &#39;Terrorism&#39; Charge"> Armenia Detains Russian Activist Wanted By Moscow On &#39;Terrorism&#39; Charge </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/pashinian-armenia-putin-russia-border-guards/33151284.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-4 img-wrap--float" title="Putin, Pashinian Agree To Withdraw Russian Troops From Armenia-Iran Border "> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/245ed658-e91e-4e2f-916d-1784bf7c01b0_cx3_cy13_cw80_w100_r1.jpg" alt="Russian President Vladimir Putin and Armenian Prime Minister Pashinian meet in Moscow on October 8." /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/245ed658-e91e-4e2f-916d-1784bf7c01b0_cx3_cy13_cw80_w33_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Russian President Vladimir Putin and Armenian Prime Minister Pashinian meet in Moscow on October 8." class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content media-block__content--h"> <a href="/a/pashinian-armenia-putin-russia-border-guards/33151284.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-4" title="Putin, Pashinian Agree To Withdraw Russian Troops From Armenia-Iran Border "> Putin, Pashinian Agree To Withdraw Russian Troops From Armenia-Iran Border </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/azerbaijan-us-rights-aliyev-congress-cop29/33146619.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-4 img-wrap--float" title="Baku Rejects &#39;Disgusting&#39; U.S. Human Rights Criticism Before COP29"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/01000000-0aff-0242-5ea8-08dcb5fdf455_cx0_cy14_cw0_w100_r1.jpg" alt="Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev (file photo)" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/01000000-0aff-0242-5ea8-08dcb5fdf455_cx0_cy14_cw0_w33_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev (file photo)" class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content media-block__content--h"> <a href="/a/azerbaijan-us-rights-aliyev-congress-cop29/33146619.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-4" title="Baku Rejects &#39;Disgusting&#39; U.S. Human Rights Criticism Before COP29"> Baku Rejects &#39;Disgusting&#39; U.S. Human Rights Criticism Before COP29 </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/csto-drill-kazakhstan-armenia-rusia-pashinian-azerbaijan-karabakh/33137485.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-4 img-wrap--float" title="Armenian Troops Boycott Russian-Led Military Exercises As Relations Sour"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/263fd7f0-8ad9-483d-a2c5-1f65bbe9c1fb_w100_r1.jpg" alt="Russian armed forces take part in joint military drills by the Collective Rapid Response Forces of Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) member states in northern Kyrgyzstan on September 11." /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/263fd7f0-8ad9-483d-a2c5-1f65bbe9c1fb_w33_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Russian armed forces take part in joint military drills by the Collective Rapid Response Forces of Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) member states in northern Kyrgyzstan on September 11." class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content media-block__content--h"> <a href="/a/csto-drill-kazakhstan-armenia-rusia-pashinian-azerbaijan-karabakh/33137485.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-4" title="Armenian Troops Boycott Russian-Led Military Exercises As Relations Sour"> Armenian Troops Boycott Russian-Led Military Exercises As Relations Sour </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/armenia-azerbaijan-nagorno-karabakh-congress-baku/33126833.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-4 img-wrap--float" title="Armenian Activists Want COP29 To Serve As Stage For Airing Alleged Rights Abuses In Karabakh"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/2053ad51-8575-4375-b922-8db35a659395_cx3_cy4_cw86_w100_r1.png" alt="The meeting of the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission in Washington on September 19" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/2053ad51-8575-4375-b922-8db35a659395_cx3_cy4_cw86_w33_r1.png" src="" alt="The meeting of the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission in Washington on September 19" class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content media-block__content--h"> <a href="/a/armenia-azerbaijan-nagorno-karabakh-congress-baku/33126833.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-4" title="Armenian Activists Want COP29 To Serve As Stage For Airing Alleged Rights Abuses In Karabakh"> Armenian Activists Want COP29 To Serve As Stage For Airing Alleged Rights Abuses In Karabakh </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/armenia-coup-arrests-nagorno-karabakh-russia-power-seizure/33124820.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-4 img-wrap--float" title="3 Men Suspected Of Plotting &#39;Armed Coup&#39; Arrested In Yerevan"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/01000000-0aff-0242-825e-08db41045aaa_cx0_cy1_cw0_w100_r1.jpg" alt="Republic Square in Yerevan (file photo)" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/01000000-0aff-0242-825e-08db41045aaa_cx0_cy1_cw0_w33_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Republic Square in Yerevan (file photo)" class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content media-block__content--h"> <a href="/a/armenia-coup-arrests-nagorno-karabakh-russia-power-seizure/33124820.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-4" title="3 Men Suspected Of Plotting &#39;Armed Coup&#39; Arrested In Yerevan"> 3 Men Suspected Of Plotting &#39;Armed Coup&#39; Arrested In Yerevan </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/azerbaijan-aliyev-armenia-blinken-dignified-peace/33122343.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-4 img-wrap--float" title="Blinken Reaffirms Importance Of &#39;Dignified Peace&#39; With Armenia In Call With Azerbaijan&#39;s Aliyev"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/8659e349-c69f-450c-ba9e-04c8289ab016_w100_r1.jpg" alt="Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev spoke by phone with U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken on September 16. (file photo)" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/8659e349-c69f-450c-ba9e-04c8289ab016_w33_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev spoke by phone with U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken on September 16. (file photo)" class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content media-block__content--h"> <a href="/a/azerbaijan-aliyev-armenia-blinken-dignified-peace/33122343.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-4" title="Blinken Reaffirms Importance Of &#39;Dignified Peace&#39; With Armenia In Call With Azerbaijan&#39;s Aliyev"> Blinken Reaffirms Importance Of &#39;Dignified Peace&#39; With Armenia In Call With Azerbaijan&#39;s Aliyev </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div><a class="link-more" href="/z/655">More News</a> </div> <div class="media-block-wrap" id="wrowblock-4129_107" data-area-id=R1_2> <h2 class="section-head"> In Focus </h2> <div class="row"> <ul> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12"> <div class="media-block media-block--io media-block--t-spac"> <a href="/a/climate-activist-greta-thunberg-caucasus-azerbaijan-armenia-georgia-cop29/33203754.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--size-1" title="No Smooth Sailing For Climate Activist Greta Thunberg In The Caucasus"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/d3c11516-eb59-4993-a16e-9aa218c32d7b_cx0_cy5_cw0_w250_r1.jpg" alt="Greta Thunberg joined protests over recent Georgian election results in Tbilisi." /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/d3c11516-eb59-4993-a16e-9aa218c32d7b_cx0_cy5_cw0_w250_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Greta Thunberg joined protests over recent Georgian election results in Tbilisi." class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content img-overlay"> <a href="/a/climate-activist-greta-thunberg-caucasus-azerbaijan-armenia-georgia-cop29/33203754.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-1 media-block__title--io" title="No Smooth Sailing For Climate Activist Greta Thunberg In The Caucasus"> No Smooth Sailing For Climate Activist Greta Thunberg In The Caucasus </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div><a class="link-more link-more--overlay" href="https://www.rferl.org/z/655">More Features</a> </div> <div class="row" id="wrowblock-4129_108" > <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4129_110" > <div class="media-block-wrap" id="wrowblock-4129_114" data-area-id=R1_3> <h2 class="section-head"> About RFE/RL&#39;s Armenian Service </h2> <div class="wsw"> <p>RFE/RL's Armenian Service has been a consistent and dependable provider of independent information in Armenia for over 50 years. Today, it is a trusted source of information and regularly cited and reprinted by local media.<br /> <a class="blueTxt" href="http://pressroom.rferl.org/p/6125.html" target="_blank"><strong>Read More</strong></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4129_111" > <div class="media-block-wrap" id="wrowblock-4129_115" data-area-id=R1_4> <h2 class="section-head"> Armenian Service Websites </h2> <div class="wsw"> <div class="website-logo-link-parent-box newsroomlogo"> <div class="website-logo-child-box">​<img class="website-logo" src="https://gdb.rferl.org/1669E1C9-5FA5-4DF1-9950-8B2AA76C11C5.png" /></div> <div class="website-link-child-box font-2"><a class="wsw__a" href="http://azatutyun.am" target="_blank">azatutyun.am</a> ​</div> </div> <div class="website-logo-link-parent-box"> <div class="website-logo-child-box"><img class="website-logo" src="https://gdb.rferl.org/B1BF0004-EABA-4BF2-9DA5-44A492601141.png" /></div> <div class="website-link-child-box font-2"><a class="wsw__a" href="http://rus.azatutyun.am" target="_blank">rus.azatutyun.am</a> ​</div> </div><div class="clear"></div> <div class="wsw__embed"> <div class="infgraphicsAttach" style='width:100%;height:1px;'> <script type="text/javascript"> initInfographics( { groups:[], params:[], isMobile:true }); </script> <style> .website-logo-link-parent-box { border-bottom: 1px solid #D4D7DA; background: #fff; display: table; width: 100%; height: 120px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 20px; } .firstlogo { border-top: 1px solid #D4D7DA; } .newsroomlogo { padding-top: 0px; } .website-logo-child-box { display: table-cell; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; width:50%; height: 100px; border-right: 1px solid #D4D7DA; } .website-link-child-box { width:50%; display: table-cell; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; text-transform: uppercase; font-size:14px; } .website-logo { height:70px; width: auto !important; image-rendering: crisp-edges; } .currenttimelogo { height:50px; } </style> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row" id="wrowblock-4129_109" > <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4129_112" > </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4129_113" > </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-4 col-lg-4 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4129_105" > <div class="media-block-wrap" id="wrowblock-4129_118" data-area-id=R1_7> <h2 class="section-head"> Features &amp; Videos </h2> <div class="row"> <ul> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/eu-us-ties-kallas-trump-european-defense-russia-china-ukraine-/33199538.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-2" title="With U.S. Ties In The Balance, Kallas Seeks Bold EU Stance On Russia And China"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/0df31b60-7edb-4cb9-990b-7000c267199c_cx0_cy4_cw0_w160_r1.jpg" alt="Kaja Kallas, who has been nominated for the post of European Union High Representative and Vice-President for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, speaks during her appointment hearing at the European Parliament in Brussels on November 12. " /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/0df31b60-7edb-4cb9-990b-7000c267199c_cx0_cy4_cw0_w100_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Kaja Kallas, who has been nominated for the post of European Union High Representative and Vice-President for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, speaks during her appointment hearing at the European Parliament in Brussels on November 12. " class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/eu-us-ties-kallas-trump-european-defense-russia-china-ukraine-/33199538.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-2" title="With U.S. Ties In The Balance, Kallas Seeks Bold EU Stance On Russia And China"> With U.S. Ties In The Balance, Kallas Seeks Bold EU Stance On Russia And China </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/greta-thunberg-azerbaijan-cop-climate/33196896.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-2" title="Greta Thunberg Slams Climate Summit Hosted By Azerbaijan"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/29651b67-b59e-48ec-ad26-06fb31254dc5_w160_r1.jpg" alt="Greta Thunberg Slams Climate Summit Hosted By Azerbaijan" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/29651b67-b59e-48ec-ad26-06fb31254dc5_w100_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Greta Thunberg Slams Climate Summit Hosted By Azerbaijan" class=""/> </div> <span class="ico ico-video ico--media-type"></span> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/greta-thunberg-azerbaijan-cop-climate/33196896.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-2" title="Greta Thunberg Slams Climate Summit Hosted By Azerbaijan"> Greta Thunberg Slams Climate Summit Hosted By Azerbaijan </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/cop29-azerbaijan-rights-problem-climate/33183450.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-2" title="Azerbaijan Eyes Prestige Boost From Hosting COP29, Despite The Critics"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/153466a7-a79b-44e6-be64-588a3d0c8491_cx0_cy8_cw0_w160_r1.jpg" alt="A mural painted on a highway welcomes visitors ahead of the 29th UN Climate Change Conference in Baku, scheduled for November 11-22." /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/153466a7-a79b-44e6-be64-588a3d0c8491_cx0_cy8_cw0_w100_r1.jpg" src="" alt="A mural painted on a highway welcomes visitors ahead of the 29th UN Climate Change Conference in Baku, scheduled for November 11-22." class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/cop29-azerbaijan-rights-problem-climate/33183450.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-2" title="Azerbaijan Eyes Prestige Boost From Hosting COP29, Despite The Critics"> Azerbaijan Eyes Prestige Boost From Hosting COP29, Despite The Critics </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12 mb-grid"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/armenia-hiv-health-care-/33160991.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--t-spac img-wrap--size-2" title="HIV-Infected Patient Refused Care In Armenia"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/26f968e3-bf5d-443d-8c88-f8cc9894a52c_cx3_cy1_cw96_w160_r1.jpg" alt="Marine is convinced her HIV status stopped doctors in Armenia from treating her. " /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/26f968e3-bf5d-443d-8c88-f8cc9894a52c_cx3_cy1_cw96_w100_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Marine is convinced her HIV status stopped doctors in Armenia from treating her. " class=""/> </div> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/armenia-hiv-health-care-/33160991.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-2" title="HIV-Infected Patient Refused Care In Armenia"> HIV-Infected Patient Refused Care In Armenia </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div><a class="link-more" href="https://www.rferl.org/z/655">More Features</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fredContent" id="wrowblock-4130_42" > <div class="fredContent__bg" id="wrowblock-4130_44" data-area-id=R2_1> <div class="container"> <h2 class="section-head section-head--fred-dark"> Caucasus Videos &amp; Galleries </h2> <div class="fredContent__controls"> <div class="fredContent__controls-inner"> <div class="fredContent__control fredContent__control--prev" title="Previous slide"> <span class="sr-only access-help-text">Previous slide</span> <span class="ico ico-chevron-left"></span> </div> <div class="fredContent__control fredContent__control--next" title="Next slide"> <span class="sr-only access-help-text">Next slide</span> <span class="ico ico-chevron-right"></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fredContent__slider pos-rel"> <div class="swipe-slide swipe-slide--stepper swipe-slide--overflow"> <ul class="swipe-slide__inner swipe-slide__inner--fred"> <li class="fredContent__slider-item"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/georgia-russia-protests-parliament-elections-video/33215043.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--size-3" title="Protests In Tbilisi Ahead Of First Session Of Newly Elected Parliament"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/c884e09d-31bf-44d1-b1af-d800208720dd_w160_r1.jpg" alt="241125-SOT-TbilisiProtestParliament-GRAB" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/c884e09d-31bf-44d1-b1af-d800208720dd_w66_r1.jpg" src="" alt="241125-SOT-TbilisiProtestParliament-GRAB" class=""/> </div> <span class="ico ico-video ico--media-type"></span> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/georgia-russia-protests-parliament-elections-video/33215043.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-3" title="Protests In Tbilisi Ahead Of First Session Of Newly Elected Parliament"> Protests In Tbilisi Ahead Of First Session Of Newly Elected Parliament </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="fredContent__slider-item"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/georgia-elections-opposition-protests-continue/33213374.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--size-3" title="Georgian Opposition Demands Election Rerun Before Parliament Meets"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/771e54bf-b331-45b0-978d-9550bed5ac09_w160_r1.jpg" alt="Georgian Opposition Demands Election Rerun Before Parliament Meets" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/771e54bf-b331-45b0-978d-9550bed5ac09_w66_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Georgian Opposition Demands Election Rerun Before Parliament Meets" class=""/> </div> <span class="ico ico-video ico--media-type"></span> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/georgia-elections-opposition-protests-continue/33213374.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-3" title="Georgian Opposition Demands Election Rerun Before Parliament Meets"> Georgian Opposition Demands Election Rerun Before Parliament Meets </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="fredContent__slider-item"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/georgia-elections-protests-camp-dispersed/33207958.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--size-3" title="Police Violently Disperse Tbilisi Protests Over Disputed Elections"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/59c182d7-d16d-4414-abff-ba74ac8a56bc_w160_r1.jpg" alt="Georgia grab" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/59c182d7-d16d-4414-abff-ba74ac8a56bc_w66_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Georgia grab" class=""/> </div> <span class="ico ico-video ico--media-type"></span> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/georgia-elections-protests-camp-dispersed/33207958.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-3" title="Police Violently Disperse Tbilisi Protests Over Disputed Elections"> Police Violently Disperse Tbilisi Protests Over Disputed Elections </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="fredContent__slider-item"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/video-news-georgia-tbilisi-students-camp-protests-elections/33206520.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--size-3" title="Students Camp Out In Tbilisi As Protests Over Disputed Vote Continue "> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/e3c4a725-8fa4-4832-a232-2d93b59fdc6d_w160_r1.jpg" alt="Georgia grab" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/e3c4a725-8fa4-4832-a232-2d93b59fdc6d_w66_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Georgia grab" class=""/> </div> <span class="ico ico-video ico--media-type"></span> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/video-news-georgia-tbilisi-students-camp-protests-elections/33206520.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-3" title="Students Camp Out In Tbilisi As Protests Over Disputed Vote Continue "> Students Camp Out In Tbilisi As Protests Over Disputed Vote Continue </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="fredContent__slider-item"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/video-cop29-azerbaijan-baku-caspian/33181777.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--size-3" title="COP29 Brings Focus On Azerbaijan&#39;s Pollution Of The Caspian Sea"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/71f1584d-532c-4dcf-a707-63a53263e0ef_w160_r1.jpg" alt="GRAB COP29 Brings Focus On Azerbaijan&#39;s Pollution Of The Caspian Sea" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/71f1584d-532c-4dcf-a707-63a53263e0ef_w66_r1.jpg" src="" alt="GRAB COP29 Brings Focus On Azerbaijan&#39;s Pollution Of The Caspian Sea" class=""/> </div> <span class="ico ico-video ico--media-type"></span> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/video-cop29-azerbaijan-baku-caspian/33181777.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-3" title="COP29 Brings Focus On Azerbaijan&#39;s Pollution Of The Caspian Sea"> COP29 Brings Focus On Azerbaijan&#39;s Pollution Of The Caspian Sea </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="fredContent__slider-item"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/georgia-abkhazia-russia-protesters-storm-parliament/33204748.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--size-3" title="Abkhaz Separatist Leader Urges Protesters To Leave Parliament, Pledges Resignation"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/9264a026-d123-4c27-9f5e-04349ccf9544_w160_r1.jpg" alt="Grab: Georgia -- protesters storm Abkhazia&#39;s parliament, Sukhumi, November 15, 2024" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/9264a026-d123-4c27-9f5e-04349ccf9544_w66_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Grab: Georgia -- protesters storm Abkhazia&#39;s parliament, Sukhumi, November 15, 2024" class=""/> </div> <span class="ico ico-video ico--media-type"></span> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/georgia-abkhazia-russia-protesters-storm-parliament/33204748.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-3" title="Abkhaz Separatist Leader Urges Protesters To Leave Parliament, Pledges Resignation"> Abkhaz Separatist Leader Urges Protesters To Leave Parliament, Pledges Resignation </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="fredContent__slider-item"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/georgia-disputed-election-opposition-protest/33204590.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--size-3" title="Georgian Opposition Politician Throws Black Liquid On Electoral Chief To Protest Vote"> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/0ee9b9ec-dcfe-4bb1-9895-3f2500ab82fb_w160_r1.jpg" alt="Georgian Opposition Politician Throws Black Liquid On Electoral Chief To Protest Vote" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/0ee9b9ec-dcfe-4bb1-9895-3f2500ab82fb_w66_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Georgian Opposition Politician Throws Black Liquid On Electoral Chief To Protest Vote" class=""/> </div> <span class="ico ico-video ico--media-type"></span> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/georgia-disputed-election-opposition-protest/33204590.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-3" title="Georgian Opposition Politician Throws Black Liquid On Electoral Chief To Protest Vote"> Georgian Opposition Politician Throws Black Liquid On Electoral Chief To Protest Vote </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="fredContent__slider-item"> <div class="media-block "> <a href="/a/georgia-tbilisi-student-protest-election-results/33204008.html" class="img-wrap img-wrap--size-3" title="Fresh Protests In Tbilisi Over Alleged Election Fraud "> <div class="thumb thumb16_9"> <noscript class="nojs-img"> <img src="https://gdb.rferl.org/84f1b595-2521-43a2-863e-08d1f05851a0_w160_r1.jpg" alt="Georgia - student-led protest in Tbilisi on November 15 over election results alleged to be fraudulent - screen grab" /> </noscript> <img data-src="https://gdb.rferl.org/84f1b595-2521-43a2-863e-08d1f05851a0_w66_r1.jpg" src="" alt="Georgia - student-led protest in Tbilisi on November 15 over election results alleged to be fraudulent - screen grab" class=""/> </div> <span class="ico ico-video ico--media-type"></span> </a> <div class="media-block__content"> <a href="/a/georgia-tbilisi-student-protest-election-results/33204008.html"> <h4 class="media-block__title media-block__title--size-3" title="Fresh Protests In Tbilisi Over Alleged Election Fraud "> Fresh Protests In Tbilisi Over Alleged Election Fraud </h4> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="container" id="wrowblock-4131_9" > <div class="row" id="wrowblock-4131_10" > <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12 wg-area-3c" id="wrowblock-4131_11" > </div> </div> </div> <div class="container" id="wrowblock-4132_13" > <div class="row" id="wrowblock-4132_14" > <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-4 col-lg-4 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4132_15" > </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-4 col-lg-4 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4132_16" > </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-4 col-lg-4 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4132_17" > </div> </div> </div> <div class="container" id="wrowblock-4133_9" > <div class="row" id="wrowblock-4133_10" > <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12 wg-area-3c" id="wrowblock-4133_11" > </div> </div> </div> <div class="container" id="wrowblock-4134_1" > <div class="row" id="wrowblock-4134_2" > <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-8 col-lg-8 wg-area-2c" id="wrowblock-4134_3" > </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-4 col-lg-4 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4134_4" > </div> </div> </div> <div class="container" id="wrowblock-4135_13" > <div class="row" id="wrowblock-4135_14" > <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-4 col-lg-4 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4135_15" > </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-4 col-lg-4 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4135_16" > </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-4 col-lg-4 wg-area-1c" id="wrowblock-4135_17" > </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="back-to-top-nav disabled visible-xs"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12"> <a title="Back to top" class="back-to-top-link" href="#page"> <span class="ico ico-chevron-up"></span> <span class="text">Back to top</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer role="contentinfo"> <div id="foot" class="foot"> <div class="container"> <div class="foot-nav collapsed" id="foot-nav"> <div class="menu"> <ul class="items"> <li class="socials block-socials"> <span class="handler" id="socials-handler"> Follow Us </span> <div class="inner"> <ul class="subitems follow"> <li> <a href="https://facebook.com/rferl" title="Follow us on Facebook" data-analytics-text="follow_on_facebook" class="btn btn--rounded js-social-btn btn-facebook" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <span class="ico ico-facebook-alt ico--rounded"></span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/RFERL" title="Follow us on Twitter" data-analytics-text="follow_on_twitter" class="btn btn--rounded js-social-btn btn-twitter" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <span class="ico ico-twitter ico--rounded"></span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/rferlonline" title="Follow us on YouTube" data-analytics-text="follow_on_youtube" class="btn btn--rounded js-social-btn btn-youtube" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <span class="ico ico-youtube ico--rounded"></span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/rfe.rl/" title="Follow us on Instagram" data-analytics-text="follow_on_instagram" class="btn btn--rounded js-social-btn btn-instagram" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <span class="ico ico-instagram ico--rounded"></span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/rssfeeds" title="RSS" data-analytics-text="follow_on_rss" class="btn btn--rounded js-social-btn btn-rss" > <span class="ico ico-rss ico--rounded"></span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/podcasts" title="Podcasts" data-analytics-text="follow_on_podcast" class="btn btn--rounded js-social-btn btn-podcast" > <span class="ico ico-podcast ico--rounded"></span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/newsletters" title="Subscribe" data-analytics-text="follow_on_subscribe" class="btn btn--rounded js-social-btn btn-email" > <span class="ico ico-email ico--rounded"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="block-primary collapsed collapsible item"> <span class="handler"> Quick Hits <span title="close tab" class="ico ico-chevron-up"></span> <span title="open tab" class="ico ico-chevron-down"></span> <span title="add" class="ico ico-plus"></span> <span title="remove" class="ico ico-minus"></span> </span> <div class="inner"> <ul class="subitems"> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="https://about.rferl.org/" title="About RFE/RL" >About RFE/RL</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="https://pressroom.rferl.org/reaching-audiences/where-we-work/" title="Where We Report" >Where We Report</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="https://about.rferl.org/use-our-content/" title="Terms Of Use" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Terms Of Use</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="https://www.rferl.mobi/jobs.html" title="Jobs and Internships" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Jobs and Internships</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="https://www.usagm.gov/" title="U.S. Agency For Global Media" target="_blank" rel="noopener">U.S. Agency For Global Media</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="https://www.rferl.org/p/6466.html" title="Legal And Reporting" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Legal And Reporting</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="https://www.rferl.org/navigation/allsites" title="All RFE/RL Sites" >All RFE/RL Sites</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="https://about.rferl.org/contact-us/" title="Contact Us" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Contact Us</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="block-primary collapsed collapsible item"> <span class="handler"> Browse <span title="close tab" class="ico ico-chevron-up"></span> <span title="open tab" class="ico ico-chevron-down"></span> <span title="add" class="ico ico-plus"></span> <span title="remove" class="ico ico-minus"></span> </span> <div class="inner"> <ul class="subitems"> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="/LatestNews" title="News" >News</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="https://www.rferl.org/Features" title="Features" >Features</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="/Blogs" title="Newsletters" >Newsletters</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="/Multimedia" title="Multimedia" >Multimedia</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="/podcasts-in-english" title="Podcasts" >Podcasts</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="/QishloqOvozi" title="Qishloq Ovozi (January 2014-March 2022)" >Qishloq Ovozi (January 2014-March 2022)</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="/Newsline" title="RFE/RL Newsline (Jan 2000-May 2008)" >RFE/RL Newsline (Jan 2000-May 2008)</a> </li> <li class="subitem"> <a class="handler" href="/Analytical-Reports" title="Analytical Reports (Jan 2000-June 2008)" >Analytical Reports (Jan 2000-June 2008)</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="foot__item foot__item--copyrights"> <p class="copyright">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty &#169; 2024 RFE/RL, Inc. All Rights Reserved. </p> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <script src="https://cdn.onesignal.com/sdks/web/v16/OneSignalSDK.page.js" defer></script> <script> if (!isPreviewPage) { window.OneSignalDeferred = window.OneSignalDeferred || []; OneSignalDeferred.push(function(OneSignal) { OneSignal.init({ appId: "dcba9732-9d59-46ec-aea0-e487e980e249", }); }); } </script> <script defer src="/Scripts/responsive/serviceWorkerInstall.js?cb=347"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // opera mini - disable ico font if (navigator.userAgent.match(/Opera Mini/i)) { document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].className += " can-not-ff"; } // mobile browsers test if (typeof RFE !== 'undefined' && RFE.isMobile) { if (RFE.isMobile.any()) { document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].className += " is-mobile"; } else { document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].className += " is-not-mobile"; } } </script> <script src="/conf.js?x=347" type="text/javascript"></script> <div class="responsive-indicator"> <div class="visible-xs-block">XS</div> <div class="visible-sm-block">SM</div> <div class="visible-md-block">MD</div> <div class="visible-lg-block">LG</div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var bar_data = { "apiId": "5490", "apiType": "2", "isEmbedded": "0", "culture": "en-US", "cookieName": "cmsLoggedIn", "cookieDomain": "www.rferl.org" }; </script> <div id="scriptLoaderTarget" style="display:none;contain:strict;"></div> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10