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ns-subject page-Viacom skin-vector action-view"> <div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading" lang="en">Viacom</h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="mw-body-content"> <div id="siteSub">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> <div id="contentSub"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav" class="mw-jump"> Jump to: <a href="#mw-head">navigation</a>, <a href="#p-search">search</a> </div> <div id="mw-content-text" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="hatnote">This article is about the post-2005 Viacom. For the company known as Viacom prior to 2006 (and is now <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBS_Corporation" title="CBS Corporation">CBS Corporation</a>), see <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_(original)" title="Viacom (original)">Viacom (original)</a>.</div> <table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"> <tr> <td class="mbox-image"> <div style="width:52px"><img alt="" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" width="40" height="40" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40"/></div> </td> <td class="mbox-text"> <table class="collapsible" style="width:95%; background:transparent;"> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; padding:0.2em 2px 0.2em 0;">This article has multiple issues. <span style="font-weight: normal;">Please help <b><a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit">improve it</a></b> or discuss these issues on the <b><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Viacom" title="Talk:Viacom">talk page</a></b>.</span></th> </tr> <tr> <td> <table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"> <tr> <td class="mbox-image"> <div style="width:52px"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="image"><img alt="" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" width="50" height="39" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204"/></a></div> </td> <td class="mbox-text"><span class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>. <span class="hide-when-compact">Please help <a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit">improve this article</a> by <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing/1" title="Help:Introduction to referencing/1">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <small><i>(November 2012)</i></small></span></td> </tr> </table> <table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tr> <td class="mbox-image"> <div style="width:52px"><img alt="Ambox scales.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Ambox_scales.svg/40px-Ambox_scales.svg.png" width="40" height="40" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Ambox_scales.svg/60px-Ambox_scales.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Ambox_scales.svg/80px-Ambox_scales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"/></div> </td> <td class="mbox-text"><span class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>has been nominated to be checked for its <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">neutrality</a></b>. <span class="hide-when-compact">Discussion of this nomination can be found on the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Viacom" title="Talk:Viacom">talk page</a>.</span> <small><i>(October 2013)</i></small></span></td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"> <caption class="fn org">Viacom, Inc.</caption> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="logo" style="text-align:center"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Viacom_logo.svg" class="image"><img alt="Viacom logo.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Viacom_logo.svg/205px-Viacom_logo.svg.png" width="205" height="35" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Viacom_logo.svg/308px-Viacom_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Viacom_logo.svg/410px-Viacom_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="123"/></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"> <div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_business_entity" title="Types of business entity">Type</a></div> </th> <td class="category" style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded&#160;as</a></th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASDAQ" title="NASDAQ">NASDAQ</a>:&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.nasdaq.com/symbol/via">VIA</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.nasdaq.com/symbol/viab">VIAB</a><br/> <i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASDAQ-100" title="NASDAQ-100">NASDAQ-100 Component</a></i><br/> <i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%26P_500" title="S&amp;P 500">S&amp;P 500 Component</a></i></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;">Industry</th> <td class="category" style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_media" title="Mass media">Mass media</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;">Predecessor</th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_(original)" title="Viacom (original)">Viacom (original)</a><br/> <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_and_Western_Industries" title="Gulf and Western Industries">Gulf+Western</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;">Founded</th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;">See <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_(original)" title="Viacom (original)">Viacom (original)</a><br/> January&#160;3,&#160;2006<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2006-01-03</span>)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;">Headquarters</th> <td class="adr" style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="locality"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Astor_Plaza" title="One Astor Plaza">One Astor Plaza</a><br/> <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City,_New_York" title="New York City, New York" class="mw-redirect">New York City, New York</a></span>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"> <div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Area served</div> </th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;">Worldwide</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"> <div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Key people</div> </th> <td class="agent" style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumner_Redstone" title="Sumner Redstone">Sumner M. Redstone</a><br/> <small>(<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chairman" title="Chairman">Executive Chairman</a>)</small><br/> <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Dauman" title="Philippe Dauman">Philippe P. Dauman</a><br/> <small>(President &amp; CEO)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;">Products</th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">Cable television</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadcasting" title="Broadcasting">broadcasting</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a>, publishing, movies, and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_portal" title="Web portal">web portals</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;">Revenue</th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <div class="plainlist"> <ul> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" width="11" height="11" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></span> US$ 13.794&#160;billion (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-xbrlus_1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" width="11" height="11" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></span> US$ 13.887&#160;billion (2012)<sup id="cite_ref-xbrlus_1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></span></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"> <div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div> </th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <div class="plainlist"> <ul> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" width="11" height="11" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></span> US$ 3.836&#160;billion (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-xbrlus_1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" width="11" height="11" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></span> US$ 3.901&#160;billion (2012)<sup id="cite_ref-xbrlus_1_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></span></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Profit</a></th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <div class="plainlist"> <ul> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" width="11" height="11" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></span> US$ 2.395&#160;billion (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-xbrlus_1_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" width="11" height="11" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></span> US$ 1.981&#160;billion (2012)<sup id="cite_ref-xbrlus_1_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></span></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <div class="plainlist"> <ul> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" width="11" height="11" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></span> US$ 23.829&#160;billion (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-xbrlus_2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_2-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" width="11" height="11" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></span> US$ 22.25&#160;billion (2012)<sup id="cite_ref-xbrlus_1_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></span></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <div class="plainlist"> <ul> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" width="11" height="11" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></span> US$ 5.19&#160;billion (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-xbrlus_2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_2-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" width="11" height="11" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"/></span> US$ 7.439&#160;billion (2012)<sup id="cite_ref-xbrlus_2_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_2-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></span></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"> <div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Number of employees</div> </th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;">10,580 (2011)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parent_company" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Amusements" title="National Amusements">National Amusements</a> (80%)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_(business)" title="Division (business)">Divisions</a></th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_Media_Networks" title="Viacom Media Networks">Viacom Media Networks</a><br/> <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_International_Media_Networks" title="Viacom International Media Networks">Viacom International Media Networks</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BET_Networks" title="BET Networks">BET Networks</a><br/> <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures Corporation</a><br/> <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_International" title="Viacom International">Viacom International</a><br/> <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_18" title="Viacom 18">Viacom 18</a> (50% in a joint venture with <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_18" title="Network 18">Network 18</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;">Website</th> <td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://viacom.com/">viacom<wbr/>.com</a></span></td> </tr> </table> <p><b>Viacom, Inc.</b> (short for <b>Video &amp; Audio Communications</b>) is an American global <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_media" title="Mass media">mass media</a> company with interests primarily in, but not limited to, cinema and cable television. It is the world's sixth largest <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadcasting" title="Broadcasting">broadcasting</a> and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable" title="Cable">cable</a> company in terms of revenue (behind <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast">Comcast</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twenty-First_Century_Fox,_Inc." title="Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc." class="mw-redirect">Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc.</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_Warner" title="Time Warner">Time Warner</a>, and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>, respectively). Voting control of Viacom is held by <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Amusements" title="National Amusements">National Amusements, Inc.</a>, a privately owned theater company controlled in turn by billionaire <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumner_Redstone" title="Sumner Redstone">Sumner Redstone</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> Redstone also holds, via National Amusements, a controlling stake in <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBS_Corporation" title="CBS Corporation">CBS Corporation</a>.</p> <p>The current Viacom was created on December 31, 2005, as a spinoff from CBS Corporation, which <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Company_renaming" title="Company renaming" class="mw-redirect">changed its name</a> from <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_(original)" title="Viacom (original)">Viacom</a> to CBS at the same time. CBS, not Viacom, retains control of the over-the-air broadcasting, TV production, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outfront_Media" title="Outfront Media">outdoor advertising</a>, subscription pay television (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Showtime_Networks" title="Showtime Networks">Showtime</a>) and publishing assets (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon &amp; Schuster">Simon &amp; Schuster</a>) previously owned by the pre-split company. Predecessor firms of Viacom include <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_and_Western_Industries" title="Gulf and Western Industries">Gulf+Western</a>, which later became Paramount Communications Inc., and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Electric_(1886)" title="Westinghouse Electric (1886)">Westinghouse Electric Corporation</a>.</p> <p>Comprising BET Networks, Viacom Media Networks, and Paramount Pictures, Viacom operates approximately 170 networks reaching approximately 700&#160;million subscribers in 160 countries.<sup id="cite_ref-ref_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <p></p> <div id="toc" class="toc"> <div id="toctitle"> <h2>Contents</h2> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Early_years"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Early years</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#2000s"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">2000s</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="#2005"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">2005</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><a href="#2006"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">2006</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-6"><a href="#2007"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.3</span> <span class="toctext">2007</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-7"><a href="#2008"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.4</span> <span class="toctext">2008</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="#2009"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.5</span> <span class="toctext">2009</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#2010s"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">2010s</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><a href="#2010"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">2010</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="#2011"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">2011</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12"><a href="#2012"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">2012</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13"><a href="#2014"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.4</span> <span class="toctext">2014</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Copyright_complaints_against_YouTube"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Copyright complaints against YouTube</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="#Wiki-PR"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Wiki-PR</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="#Viacom_International"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Viacom International</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#Corporate_governance"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Corporate governance</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#Assets"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Assets</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <p></p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="History">History</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_years">Early years</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early years">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <div class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle">Main article: <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_(original)" title="Viacom (original)">Viacom (original)</a></div> <p>In March 2005, the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_(original)" title="Viacom (original)">prior Viacom</a> announced plans of looking into splitting the company into two publicly traded companies because of not only a stagnating stock price but also the rivalry between <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Moonves" title="Leslie Moonves">Leslie Moonves</a> and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Freston" title="Tom Freston">Tom Freston</a>, longtime heads of <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_Media_Networks" title="Viacom Media Networks">MTV Networks</a>. In addition, the company was facing issues after MTV was banned from producing any more <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl" title="Super Bowl">Super Bowl</a> halftime shows after the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXVIII_halftime_show_controversy" title="Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy">Super Bowl Halftime Show controversy</a> of 2004.</p> <p>After the departure of <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Karmazin" title="Mel Karmazin">Mel Karmazin</a> in 2004, Sumner Redstone, who served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, decided to split the offices of <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President" title="President">President</a> and Chief Operating Officer between Moonves and Freston. Redstone was set to retire in the near future, and a split was seen as a creative solution to the matter of replacing him. It was also intended to provide alternative investments that would be more appealing to different investors: one a high cash flow, lower growth company that could afford to pay a substantial dividend and the other a growing company that would have greater investment opportunities and therefore would not be expected to pay a dividend.</p> <p>A new company, the present Viacom, was created and was headed by Freston. It comprises <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BET_Networks" title="BET Networks">BET Networks</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_Media_Networks" title="Viacom Media Networks">MTV Networks</a>, and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures Corporation</a>.</p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2000s">2000s</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 2000s">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2005">2005</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 2005">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>In June, Viacom announced its purchase of <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neopets" title="Neopets">Neopets</a>, a virtual pet website, along with GameTrailers, GoCityKids, and IFILM. That December, Paramount announced it would acquire <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DreamWorks" title="DreamWorks">DreamWorks</a>. All indications were that the whole of DreamWorks—both live-comedy film and TV studios, albeit not the DreamWorks archive (which was sold to a group led by <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Soros" title="George Soros">George Soros</a> in March 2006) nor the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DreamWorks_Animation" title="DreamWorks Animation">animated unit</a> (which was not part of the deal)—would remain owned by Viacom, even though CBS acquired Paramount's own TV studio.</p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2006">2006</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: 2006">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>On February 1, Paramount completed its long-awaited acquisition of DreamWorks. On April 24, Viacom obtained <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xfire" title="Xfire">Xfire</a>. In August, just hours before announcing its most recent quarterly earnings, Viacom announced that it had acquired <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_Entertainment" title="Atom Entertainment">Atom Entertainment</a> for $200&#160;million. In September, Viacom acquired game developer <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonix" title="Harmonix">Harmonix</a> for $175&#160;million.</p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2007">2007</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: 2007">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>In February, Viacom ordered leaked copyrighted video clips be taken off the videosharing service <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> for copyright reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-DMCA_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DMCA-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> On February 21, Viacom publicly announced they would be offering free online access to their own material through Silicon Valley's distributor <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joost" title="Joost">Joost</a> thanks to a thorough content licensing deal.</p> <p>On May 21, Viacom entered into a 50–50 joint venture with Indian media company <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_18" title="Network 18">Network 18</a> to form <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_18" title="Viacom 18">Viacom 18</a> which will house Viacom's existing channels in India: MTV, VH1 and Nick as well as <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_18" title="Network 18">Network 18</a>'s <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bollywood" title="Bollywood">Bollywood</a> movie business. All future Viacom content for India and new ventures such as a <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a> entertainment channel and a <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a> movie channel would be housed in this joint venture.</p> <p>On December 19, Viacom signed a five year, $500&#160;million contract with <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> that included content sharing and advertisement. The deal allowed Microsoft to license many shows from Viacom owned cable television and film studios for use on <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xbox_Live" title="Xbox Live">Xbox Live</a> and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MSN" title="MSN">MSN</a>. The deal also made Viacom a preferred publisher partner for casual game development and distribution through MSN and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Windows</a>. On the advertisement side of the deal, Microsoft's Atlas ad-serving division became the exclusive provider of previously unsold advertising inventory on Viacom owned web sites. Also, Microsoft purchased a large amount of advertising on Viacom owned broadcasts and online networks. Finally, Microsoft will also collaborate on promotions and sponsorships for MTV and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Entertainment_Television" title="Black Entertainment Television" class="mw-redirect">BET</a> award shows, two Viacom owned cable networks.</p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2008">2008</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 2008">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>On December 4, Viacom announced layoffs of 850 personnel, or 7% of their workforce.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> At the end of the year, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_Warner_Cable" title="Time Warner Cable">Time Warner Cable</a> (along with partner <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bright_House_Networks" title="Bright House Networks">Bright House Networks</a>) and Viacom's <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_Media_Networks" title="Viacom Media Networks">MTV Networks</a> could not come to terms for the renewal of any Viacom channel beyond the end of year.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> Time Warner Cable's operations include New York City and Los Angeles, with Bright House including the Tampa Bay and Orlando markets, both top-20 markets. This blackout was narrowly avoided when a zero-hour deal was reached shortly after 12 Midnight ET on January 1, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2009">2009</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: 2009">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>On December 7, Viacom sold its stake in <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV_Brasil" title="MTV Brasil">MTV Brasil</a> to <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grupo_Abril" title="Grupo Abril">Grupo Abril</a> along with rights to the brand. Details on the deal were not disclosed.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2010s">2010s</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: 2010s">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2010">2010</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: 2010">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>On May 5, 2010, <i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a></i> revealed that Viacom's Comedy Central "is developing a whole animated series around <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_Christ" title="Jesus Christ" class="mw-redirect">Jesus Christ</a>" who, according to the network, wants to escape the shadow of his "powerful but apathetic father".<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2011">2011</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 2011">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>In February 2011, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulu" title="Hulu">Hulu</a> and Viacom announced the return of <i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Daily_Show_with_Jon_Stewart" title="The Daily Show with Jon Stewart" class="mw-redirect">The Daily Show with Jon Stewart</a></i> and <i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Colbert_Report" title="The Colbert Report">The Colbert Report</a></i> to Hulu, along with shows from the Viacom library. Nickelodeon's shows are not part of this deal.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Also that month, Viacom invested in <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow_S.r.l." title="Rainbow S.r.l.">Rainbow S.r.l.</a>, an Italian children's animated and consumer products company best known for the <i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winx_Club" title="Winx Club">Winx Club</a></i> franchise.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Later, in October 2011, Viacom purchased a majority stake in <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellator_MMA" title="Bellator MMA">Bellator Fighting Championships</a>. Spike TV plans to air Bellator in 2013, after the rights to the UFC (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_Fighting_Championship" title="Ultimate Fighting Championship">Ultimate Fighting Championship</a>) library ends in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <p>On December 1, the company stopped trading on the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">New York Stock Exchange</a> and began listing its securities on <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASDAQ" title="NASDAQ">NASDAQ</a> instead. The stock ticker symbols are the same as that used while the company was on the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NYSE" title="NYSE" class="mw-redirect">NYSE</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2012">2012</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 2012">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>On July 10, 2012, during contract negotiations over raising carrier rates the U.S. satellite TV provider, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DirecTV" title="DirecTV">DirecTV's</a> executives approached Viacom with a new proposal and a request to continue broadcasting 17 of Viacom's television networks (including <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logo_(TV_channel)" title="Logo (TV channel)" class="mw-redirect">Logo</a>, and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comedy_Central" title="Comedy Central">Comedy Central</a>) during talks, but received no response and thus Viacom ceased transmission to DirecTV's 20 million subscribers.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> On July 11, in a counter response to DirecTV advising its subscribers to view original programming from the affected networks online, Viacom scaled back access to recent episodes of Viacom-owned program content available to the websites of its networks. Viacom described this as a "temporary slimdown" until a new carriage deal with DirecTV was reached.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> Viacom and DirecTV reached an agreement on July 20 to return the interrupted programming.<sup id="cite_ref-wsjViacom_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsjViacom-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> In 2012 CEO Phillip Dauman began to report Viacom's intentions to bundle past programming and make it available on-demand via services like Hulu.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2014">2014</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: 2014">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4> <p>On April 1, 2014, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_One" title="Cable One">Cable One</a> removed 15 channels owned by Viacom (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VH1" title="VH1">VH1</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a>, and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TV_Land" title="TV Land">TV Land</a>) off after the two companies failed to reach an agreement. Channels were replaced with other networks including <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_America" title="BBC America">BBC America</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprout_(TV_network)" title="Sprout (TV network)">Sprout</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SundanceTV" title="SundanceTV">SundanceTV</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFC_(U.S._TV_network)" title="IFC (U.S. TV network)">IFC</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investigation_Discovery" title="Investigation Discovery">Investigation Discovery</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TV_One_(US_TV_network)" title="TV One (US TV network)" class="mw-redirect">TV One</a>, CMP/TV, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geographic_Channel" title="National Geographic Channel">National Geographic Channel</a>, and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TheBlaze" title="TheBlaze">TheBlaze</a>. The change has been deemed permanent.</p> <p>On May 1, 2014, Viacom announced it had agreed to take over the British broadcaster <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_5_(UK)" title="Channel 5 (UK)">Channel 5</a> from <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_%26_Shell" title="Northern &amp; Shell">Northern &amp; Shell</a>, the media group owned by the British newspaper publisher <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Desmond" title="Richard Desmond">Richard Desmond</a>. Viacom becomes the first American media company to take over a British broadcaster with a public service remit.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup> The takeover of Channel 5 closed on September 10, 2014.</p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Copyright_complaints_against_YouTube">Copyright complaints against YouTube</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Copyright complaints against YouTube">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <div class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle">Main article: <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_International_Inc._v._YouTube,_Inc." title="Viacom International Inc. v. YouTube, Inc.">Viacom International Inc. v. YouTube, Inc.</a></div> <p>In February 2007, Viacom sent upwards of 100,000 <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Millennium_Copyright_Act" title="Digital Millennium Copyright Act">DMCA</a> takedown notices to the video-sharing site <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>. Of the 100,000 notices, approximately 60–70 non-infringing videos were removed under the auspices of copyright infringement.<sup id="cite_ref-DMCA_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DMCA-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <p>On March 13, 2007, Viacom filed a US$1&#160;billion legal claim (<i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_International_Inc._v._YouTube,_Inc." title="Viacom International Inc. v. YouTube, Inc.">Viacom International Inc. v. YouTube, Inc.</a></i>) against <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a> and YouTube alleging massive <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_infringement" title="Copyright infringement">copyright infringement</a>, alleging that users frequently uploaded copyrighted material to YouTube—enough to cause a hit in revenue for Viacom and a gain in advertisement revenue for YouTube.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup> The complaint contended that almost 160,000 unauthorized clips of Viacom's programming were made available on YouTube and that these clips had collectively been viewed more than 1.5&#160;billion times.</p> <p>In July 2008, the case generated controversy when District Judge <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Stanton" title="Louis Stanton" class="mw-redirect">Louis Stanton</a> ruled that YouTube was required to hand over data detailing the viewing habits of every user who had ever watched videos on the site.<sup id="cite_ref-privacy_bbc_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-privacy_bbc-25"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> Judge Stanton rejected Viacom's request for YouTube to hand over the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_code" title="Source code">source code</a> of its <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine_(computing)" title="Search engine (computing)">search engine</a> system, saying that the code was a <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_secret" title="Trade secret">trade secret</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> Google and Viacom later agreed to allow Google to anonymize all the data before handing it over to Viacom.<sup id="cite_ref-privacy_guardian_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-privacy_guardian-27"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <p>On June 23, 2010, Judge Stanton ruled in Google's favor in a motion for <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summary_judgment" title="Summary judgment">summary judgment</a>, holding that Google was protected by provisions of the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Millennium_Copyright_Act" title="Digital Millennium Copyright Act">Digital Millennium Copyright Act</a>, notwithstanding evidence of intentional copyright infringement. Viacom announced its intention to appeal the ruling.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <p>On April 5, 2012, the ruling was overturned by the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Second_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup> Writing for a two-judge panel (because Judge <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Miner" title="Roger Miner">Roger Miner</a> had died while the trial was pending) of the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Second_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit">Second Circuit</a>, Judge <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_A._Cabranes" title="José A. Cabranes">José A. Cabranes</a> concluded that "a reasonable <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury" title="Jury">jury</a> could find that YouTube had actual knowledge or awareness of specific infringing activity on its website". <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Goldman" title="Eric Goldman">Eric Goldman</a>, a professor at the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Clara_University" title="Santa Clara University">Santa Clara University</a> <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Clara_University_School_of_Law" title="Santa Clara University School of Law">School of Law</a>, expressed concern that the ruling would negatively affect <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Startup_company" title="Startup company">startups</a>, by making them "more hair-trigger on taking down news or content, for fear that failure to do so will be held against them by content providers".<sup id="cite_ref-stempel_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stempel-30"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Wiki-PR">Wiki-PR</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Wiki-PR">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Viacom is one of the companies that uses the services of <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki-PR" title="Wiki-PR" class="mw-redirect">Wiki-PR</a>, a public relations firm specialized in editing of Wikipedia that is accused of <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Vandalism" title="Wikipedia:Vandalism">subverting Wikipedia content for business interest</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vice_is_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vice_is-31"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Viacom_International">Viacom International</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Viacom International">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <div class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle">Main article: <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_International" title="Viacom International">Viacom International</a></div> <p>As with the old Viacom, the current company owns Viacom International, which is the formal owner of copyrights associated with Viacom's corporate website and its cable networks. This division now owns the rights to a majority of <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a> films made for Paramount Pictures, such as <i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Hawaii" title="Blue Hawaii">Blue Hawaii</a></i> and <i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Creole" title="King Creole">King Creole</a></i>.</p> <p>It also continues to focus on its own in-house productions made for its various networks (MTV, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VH1" title="VH1">VH1</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a>, etc.).</p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Corporate_governance">Corporate governance</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Corporate governance">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>The previous board of directors of Viacom were George S. Abrams, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Andelman" title="David Andelman">David Andelman</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_A._Califano,_Jr." title="Joseph A. Califano, Jr.">Joseph Califano, Jr.</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Cohen" title="William Cohen">William Cohen</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Dauman" title="Philippe Dauman">Philippe Dauman</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_C._Greenberg" title="Alan C. Greenberg">Alan C. Greenberg</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Phillips_(businessman)" title="Charles Phillips (businessman)">Charles Phillips</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shari_Redstone" title="Shari Redstone">Shari Redstone</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumner_Redstone" title="Sumner Redstone">Sumner Redstone</a>, Frederic Salerno, William Schwartz, and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_D._Walter" title="Robert D. Walter">Robert D. Walter</a>.</p> <p>Following the Viacom/CBS split, the Viacom board consisted of George S. Abrams, Philippe Dauman, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_E._Dooley" title="Thomas E. Dooley">Thomas E. Dooley</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellen_V._Futter" title="Ellen V. Futter">Ellen V. Futter</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Kraft" title="Robert Kraft">Robert Kraft</a>, Alan Greenberg, Charles Phillips, Sumner Redstone (Chairman), Shari Redstone (non-executive Vice-Chair), Frederic Salerno, and William Schwartz. As of 2010, the Board consists of George Abrams, Philippe Dauman, Thomas E. Dooley, Alan Greenberg, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Kraft" title="Robert Kraft">Robert Kraft</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blythe_McGarvie" title="Blythe McGarvie">Blythe McGarvie</a>, Charles Phillips, Shari E. Redstone, Sumner M. Redstone, Frederic Salerno, and William Schwartz.</p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Assets">Assets</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Assets">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <div class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle">Main article: <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Viacom" title="List of assets owned by Viacom">List of assets owned by Viacom</a></div> <dl> <dt>Film production and distribution</dt> </dl> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV_Films" title="MTV Films">MTV Films</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickelodeon_Movies" title="Nickelodeon Movies">Nickelodeon Movies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Animation" title="Paramount Animation">Paramount Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_International" title="Viacom International">Viacom International</a></li> </ul> <dl> <dt>Television networks</dt> </dl> <div class="div-col columns column-count column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Entertainment_Television" title="Black Entertainment Television" class="mw-redirect">BET</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_Music_Television" title="Country Music Television" class="mw-redirect">CMT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comedy_Central" title="Comedy Central">Comedy Central</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logo_(TV_channel)" title="Logo (TV channel)" class="mw-redirect">Logo</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_5_(UK)" title="Channel 5 (UK)">Channel 5 (UK)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV2" title="MTV2">MTV2</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_at_Nite" title="Nick at Nite">Nick at Nite</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Jr." title="Nick Jr.">Nick Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicktoons_(United_States)" title="Nicktoons (United States)" class="mw-redirect">Nicktoons</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palladia" title="Palladia">Palladia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spike_(TV_channel)" title="Spike (TV channel)" class="mw-redirect">Spike</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeenNick" title="TeenNick">TeenNick</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr3s" title="Tr3s" class="mw-redirect">Tr3s</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TV_Land" title="TV Land">TV Land</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VH1" title="VH1">VH1</a></li> </ul> </div> <dl> <dt>Recording Labels</dt> </dl> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comedy_Central_Records" title="Comedy Central Records">Comedy Central Records</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Records" title="Nick Records">Nick Records</a></li> </ul> <dl> <dt>New media</dt> </dl> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV_New_Media" title="MTV New Media" class="mw-redirect">MTV New Media</a></li> </ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <div class="noprint portal tright" style="border:solid #aaa 1px;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em"> <table style="background:#f9f9f9;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;max-width:175px"> <tr style="vertical-align:middle"> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_York_City.svg" class="image"><img alt="Portal icon" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/32px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png" width="32" height="19" class="noviewer thumbborder" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/48px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/64px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300"/></a></td> <td style="padding:0 0.2em;vertical-align:middle;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:New_York_City" title="Portal:New York City">New York City portal</a></td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align:middle"> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Factory_1b.svg" class="image"><img alt="Portal icon" src="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Factory_1b.svg/32px-Factory_1b.svg.png" width="32" height="26" class="noviewer" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Factory_1b.svg/48px-Factory_1b.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20150322045026im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Factory_1b.svg/64px-Factory_1b.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="329"/></a></td> <td style="padding:0 0.2em;vertical-align:middle;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></td> </tr> </table> </div> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conglomerates" title="List of conglomerates">List of conglomerates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_(original)" title="Viacom (original)">Viacom (original)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_and_Western_Industries" title="Gulf and Western Industries">Gulf and Western Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a></li> </ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> 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United States Securities and Exchange Commission. November 14, 2013.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=Viacom+Inc.+2013+Annual+Report+Form+%2810-K%29&amp;rft.date=November+14%2C+2013&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sec.gov%2FArchives%2Fedgar%2Fdata%2F1339947%2F000119312513441356%2F0001193125-13-441356-index.htm&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Securities+and+Exchange+Commission&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-xbrlus_2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-xbrlus_2_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-xbrlus_2_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-xbrlus_2_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1339947/000133994714000033/0001339947-14-000033-index.htm">"Viacom Inc. 2014 Q2 Quarterly Report Form (10-Q)"</a> (XBRL). United States Securities and Exchange Commission. May 1, 2014.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=Viacom+Inc.+2014+Q2+Quarterly+Report+Form+%2810-Q%29&amp;rft.date=May+1%2C+2014&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sec.gov%2FArchives%2Fedgar%2Fdata%2F1339947%2F000133994714000033%2F0001339947-14-000033-index.htm&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Securities+and+Exchange+Commission&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2009/industries/145/index.html">"Global 500 2009: Industry"</a>. CNN. July 20, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 1,</span> 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=Global+500+2009%3A+Industry&amp;rft.date=July+20%2C+2009&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2Fmagazines%2Ffortune%2Fglobal500%2F2009%2Findustries%2F145%2Findex.html&amp;rft.pub=CNN&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.viacom.com/investorrelations/Investor_Relations_Docs/Q407%20Web%20Deck%20FINAL.pdf">"2007 Results"</a> (PDF). February 28, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 1,</span> 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft.aulast=Siklos&amp;rft.au=Siklos%2C+Richard&amp;rft.btitle=Why+Disney+wants+DreamWorks&amp;rft.date=February+9%2C+2009&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2F2009%2F02%2F09%2Fnews%2Fcompanies%2Fdisney_dreamworks.fortune&amp;rft.pub=CNN&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.newscorp.com/Report2007/AnnualReport2007/HTML2/news_corp_ar2007_0069.htm">"News Corporation – Annual Report 2007"</a>. <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NewsCorp" title="NewsCorp" class="mw-redirect">Newscorp.com</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 13,</span> 2011</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=News+Corporation+%E2%80%93+Annual+Report+2007&amp;rft.date=June+30%2C+2007&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newscorp.com%2FReport2007%2FAnnualReport2007%2FHTML2%2Fnews_corp_ar2007_0069.htm&amp;rft.pub=Newscorp.com&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-ref-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://files.shareholder.com/downloads/VIA-B/2602245634x0x614687/613A40E1-1954-47E4-B16A-FC4AEB01F8B8/Viacom_Q4_12_Earnings_Release.pdf">Press release: "VIACOM REPORTS EARNINGS GROWTH FOR FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL-YEAR FISCAL 2012"</a> Viacom</span></li> <li id="cite_note-DMCA-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DMCA_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DMCA_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,252798,00.html">Media Companies Blast YouTube for Anti-Piracy Policy</a>. 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(2008-12-31) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20670001&amp;refer=us&amp;sid=algojFpM7.Ho">Viacom May Pull Channels Off Time Warner Cable in Contract Spat</a>. Bloomberg. Retrieved 2011-07-13.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/28440958/">"Time Warner may cut 'Colbert,' 'Spongebob<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span>"</a>. MSNBC.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=Time+Warner+may+cut+%27Colbert%2C%27+%27Spongebob%27&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.msnbc.msn.com%2Fid%2F28440958%2F&amp;rft.pub=MSNBC&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-viacom2-2009jan02,0,1305999.story:">"Viacom, Time Warner Cable settle contract dispute"</a>, January 1, 2009. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" since July 2011">dead link</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www2.uol.com.br/canalexecutivo/notasemp09/emp081220093.htm">"Abril compra ações da Viacom na MTV Brasil"</a> (in Portuguese). 2009-12-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=Abril+compra+a%C3%A7%C3%B5es+da+Viacom+na+MTV+Brasil&amp;rft.date=2009-12-07&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.uol.com.br%2Fcanalexecutivo%2Fnotasemp09%2Femp081220093.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://livefeed.hollywoodreporter.com/2010/05/comedy-central-developing-jesus-christ-cartoon-series.html">"Comedy Central developing Jesus Christ cartoon"</a>, May 5, 2010. <i>Hollywood Reporter</i>. (November 30, 2010). Retrieved July 13, 2011.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Erwich, Craig. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://blog.hulu.com/2014/10/28/hulu-viacom-expansion/">"More Episodes from Nickelodeon, Comedy Central, MTV, VH1, and more coming to Hulu"</a>. <i>Hulu.com</i>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.atitle=More+Episodes+from+Nickelodeon%2C+Comedy+Central%2C+MTV%2C+VH1%2C+and+more+coming+to+Hulu&amp;rft.au=Erwich%2C+Craig&amp;rft.aufirst=Craig&amp;rft.aulast=Erwich&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.hulu.com%2F2014%2F10%2F28%2Fhulu-viacom-expansion%2F&amp;rft.jtitle=Hulu.com&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Viacom. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.viacom.com/news/Pages/newstext.aspx?RID=1524670">"Viacom Invests in Rainbow Group"</a>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.aulast=Viacom&amp;rft.au=Viacom&amp;rft.btitle=Viacom+Invests+in+Rainbow+Group&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.viacom.com%2Fnews%2FPages%2Fnewstext.aspx%3FRID%3D1524670&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.usatoday.com/sports/mma/post/2011-10-26/viacom-buys-bellator-plans-2013-start-on-spike/558003/1">"Updated monthly"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. October 26, 2011.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.atitle=Updated+monthly&amp;rft.date=October+26%2C+2011&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fsports%2Fmma%2Fpost%2F2011-10-26%2Fviacom-buys-bellator-plans-2013-start-on-spike%2F558003%2F1&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-11-13/viacom-to-move-stock-listing-to-nasdaq-from-nyse-on-dec-1.html">"Viacom to Move Stock Listing to Nasdaq From NYSE on Dec. 1"</a>. <i>Bloomberg Businessweek</i>. November 13, 2011.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.atitle=Viacom+to+Move+Stock+Listing+to+Nasdaq+From+NYSE+on+Dec.+1&amp;rft.date=November+13%2C+2011&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessweek.com%2Fnews%2F2011-11-13%2Fviacom-to-move-stock-listing-to-nasdaq-from-nyse-on-dec-1.html&amp;rft.jtitle=Bloomberg+Businessweek&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.cnbc.com/id/48143773">"Viacom ceases transmission to DirecTV"</a>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=Viacom+ceases+transmission+to+DirecTV&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2Fid%2F48143773&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" since October 2013">dead link</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.pcworld.com/article/259162/viacom_pulls_online_videos_over_directv_dispute.html">Viacom Pulls Online Videos Over DirecTV Dispute</a>, <i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCWorld_(magazine)" title="PCWorld (magazine)" class="mw-redirect">PC World</a></i>, July 12, 2012.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-wsjViacom-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wsjViacom_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Ramachandran, Shalini; Jannarone, John (July 20, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390444464304577538492034772130.html">"Viacom to Restore DirecTV Channels"</a>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2012</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.atitle=Viacom+to+Restore+DirecTV+Channels&amp;rft.aufirst=Shalini&amp;rft.au=Jannarone%2C+John&amp;rft.aulast=Ramachandran&amp;rft.au=Ramachandran%2C+Shalini&amp;rft.date=July+20%2C+2012&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonline.wsj.com%2Farticle%2FSB10000872396390444464304577538492034772130.html&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://video.allthingsd.com/video/dive-into-media-philippe-dauman/31889E5B-BB18-4506-BD00-92B1D13FC06E">"Dive Into Media: Philippe Dauman"</a>. AllThingsD<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-01-15</span></span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=Dive+Into+Media%3A+Philippe+Dauman&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvideo.allthingsd.com%2Fvideo%2Fdive-into-media-philippe-dauman%2F31889E5B-BB18-4506-BD00-92B1D13FC06E&amp;rft.pub=AllThingsD&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.cityam.com/blog/1398942527/viacom-confirm-s-it-s-buying-channel-5-450m">"Viacom confirms it’s buying Channel 5 for £450m"</a>. CityAM<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-01</span></span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=Viacom+confirms+it%E2%80%99s+buying+Channel+5+for+%C2%A3450m&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cityam.com%2Fblog%2F1398942527%2Fviacom-confirm-s-it-s-buying-channel-5-450m&amp;rft.pub=CityAM&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/ViacomYouTubeComplaint3-12-07.pdf">"United States District Court for the Southern District of New York – <i>Viacom International Inc. v. YouTube, Inc.</i>"</a>. <i>Wall Street Journal</i>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.atitle=United+States+District+Court+for+the+Southern+District+of+New+York+%E2%80%93+Viacom+International+Inc.+v.+YouTube%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonline.wsj.com%2Fpublic%2Fresources%2Fdocuments%2FViacomYouTubeComplaint3-12-07.pdf&amp;rft.jtitle=Wall+Street+Journal&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-privacy_bbc-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-privacy_bbc_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/7488009.stm">"Google Must Divulge YouTube Log"</a>. BBC News. July 3, 2008.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=Google+Must+Divulge+YouTube+Log&amp;rft.date=July+3%2C+2008&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Ftechnology%2F7488009.stm&amp;rft.pub=BBC+News&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Helft, Miguel (July 4, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/04/technology/04youtube.html">"Google Told to Turn Over User Data of YouTube"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.atitle=Google+Told+to+Turn+Over+User+Data+of+YouTube&amp;rft.aufirst=Miguel&amp;rft.au=Helft%2C+Miguel&amp;rft.aulast=Helft&amp;rft.date=July+4%2C+2008&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F07%2F04%2Ftechnology%2F04youtube.html&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-privacy_guardian-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-privacy_guardian_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Sweeney, Mark (July 15, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2008/jul/15/googlethemedia.digitalmedia">"Google and Viacom reach deal over YouTube user data"</a>. <i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> (London).</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.atitle=Google+and+Viacom+reach+deal+over+YouTube+user+data&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft.aulast=Sweeney&amp;rft.au=Sweeney%2C+Mark&amp;rft.date=July+15%2C+2008&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fmedia%2F2008%2Fjul%2F15%2Fgooglethemedia.digitalmedia&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Lefkow, Chris (June 23, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5h_AfErLSMMGD417l8aR0CYib0aNQ">"US judge tosses out Viacom copyright suit against YouTube"</a>. AFP<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 24,</span> 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.aulast=Lefkow%2C+Chris&amp;rft.au=Lefkow%2C+Chris&amp;rft.btitle=US+judge+tosses+out+Viacom+copyright+suit+against+YouTube&amp;rft.date=June+23%2C+2010&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fhostednews%2Fafp%2Farticle%2FALeqM5h_AfErLSMMGD417l8aR0CYib0aNQ&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite><i><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_International_Inc._v._YouTube,_Inc." title="Viacom International Inc. v. YouTube, Inc.">Viacom International Inc. v. YouTube, Inc.</a></i></cite> (2d Cir. April 5, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.ca2.uscourts.gov/decisions/isysquery/e4374f0f-1919-4bbf-a411-69c963dc238d/5/doc/10-3270_10-3342_opn.pdf#xml=http://www.ca2.uscourts.gov/decisions/isysquery/e4374f0f-1919-4bbf-a411-69c963dc238d/5/hilite/">Text</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-stempel-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-stempel_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Jonathan Stempel; Yinka Adegoke (5 April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/04/05/net-us-google-viacom-idUSBRE8340RY20120405">"Viacom wins reversal in landmark YouTube case"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2013</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.atitle=Viacom+wins+reversal+in+landmark+YouTube+case&amp;rft.au=Jonathan+Stempel&amp;rft.aulast=Jonathan+Stempel&amp;rft.au=Yinka+Adegoke&amp;rft.date=5+April+2012&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2F2012%2F04%2F05%2Fnet-us-google-viacom-idUSBRE8340RY20120405&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-vice_is-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vice_is_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://motherboard.vice.com/blog/is-wikipedia-for-sale">"Is Wikipedia for Sale? | Motherboard"</a>. motherboard.vice.com. 2013-10-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-10-20</span></span>. <q>Wiki-PR, boasts of new clients including /../ Viacom. Viacom didn’t respond to my requests for comment</q></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.btitle=Is+Wikipedia+for+Sale%3F+%26%23124%3B+Motherboard&amp;rft.date=2013-10-20&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmotherboard.vice.com%2Fblog%2Fis-wikipedia-for-sale&amp;rft.pub=motherboard.vice.com&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Arthur, Charles (21 November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/nov/21/wikipedia-cease-and-desist-pr-firm-offering-paid-edits">"Wikipedia sends cease-and-desist letter to PR firm offering paid edits to site"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2013</span>. <q>Among companies whose entries are said to have been edited by the company are those for Priceline and the communications company Viacom</q></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AViacom&amp;rft.atitle=Wikipedia+sends+cease-and-desist+letter+to+PR+firm+offering+paid+edits+to+site&amp;rft.au=Arthur%2C+Charles&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rft.aulast=Arthur&amp;rft.date=21+November+2013&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftechnology%2F2013%2Fnov%2F21%2Fwikipedia-cease-and-desist-pr-firm-offering-paid-edits&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span></li> </ol> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viacom&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <ul> <li><span class="official website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.viacom.com/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.ketupa.net/viacom.htm">Ketupa.net – Viacom</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://hoovers.com/viacom/--ID__143020--/free-co-factsheet.xhtml">Viacom information</a> by <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoover%27s" title="Hoover's">Hoover's</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://finance.yahoo.com/q/pr?s=VIA-B">Viacom profile</a> by <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo!" title="Yahoo!">Yahoo!</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/http://www.viacom.com/pdf/forms4.PDF">Split documentation</a> – <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SEC_filing" title="SEC filing">SEC filing</a> on <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_S-4" title="Form S-4">Form S-4</a> from October 5, 2005 describing the split.</li> </ul> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <td style="padding:2px"> <table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"> <tr> <th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Viacom" title="Template:Viacom"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">v</span></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Viacom" title="Template talk:Viacom"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">t</span></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Viacom&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">e</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div style="font-size:110%"><strong class="selflink">Viacom Inc.</strong></div> </th> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Corporate directors</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Dauman" title="Philippe Dauman">Philippe Dauman</a> (CEO)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_E._Dooley" title="Thomas E. Dooley">Thomas E. Dooley</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellen_V._Futter" title="Ellen V. Futter">Ellen V. Futter</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Kraft" title="Robert Kraft">Robert Kraft</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_C._Greenberg" title="Alan C. Greenberg">Alan C. Greenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Phillips_(businessman)" title="Charles Phillips (businessman)">Charles Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumner_Redstone" title="Sumner Redstone">Sumner Redstone</a> (Chairman)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shari_Redstone" title="Shari Redstone">Shari Redstone</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Schwartz_(law_professor)" title="William Schwartz (law professor)">William Schwartz</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_Media_Networks" title="Viacom Media Networks">Viacom Media Networks</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VH1" title="VH1">VH1</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comedy_Central" title="Comedy Central">Comedy Central</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_Music_Television" title="Country Music Television" class="mw-redirect">CMT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BET" title="BET">BET</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spike_(TV_network)" title="Spike (TV network)">Spike</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_International_Media_Networks" title="Viacom International Media Networks">Viacom International Media Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_Media_Networks" title="Viacom Media Networks">more...</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Motion Pictures Group</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div> <table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0;padding-right:0;"> <div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures Corporation</a>:</div> </th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Vantage" title="Paramount Vantage">Paramount Vantage</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Animation" title="Paramount Animation">Paramount Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_Pictures" title="Republic Pictures">Republic Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_International_Pictures" title="United International Pictures">United International Pictures</a> (50% ownership)</li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0;padding-right:0;"> <div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV branded labels</a>:</div> </th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV_Films" title="MTV Films">MTV Films</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickelodeon_Movies" title="Nickelodeon Movies">Nickelodeon Movies</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0;padding-right:0;"> <div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Other units:</div> </th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epix_(TV_network)" title="Epix (TV network)">Epix</a> (co-ownership)</li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Television stations</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KVMM-CD" title="KVMM-CD">KVMM-CD</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV_Tres" title="MTV Tres">Tres</a>)</li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Music</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comedy_Central_Records" title="Comedy Central Records">Comedy Central Records</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Records" title="Nick Records">Nick Records</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Miscellaneous assets</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_International" title="Viacom International">Viacom International</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_18" title="Viacom 18">Viacom 18</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_Entertainment_Store" title="Viacom Entertainment Store">Viacom Entertainment Store</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellator_MMA" title="Bellator MMA">Bellator MMA</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MovieTickets.com" title="MovieTickets.com">MovieTickets.com</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URGE_(digital_music_service)" title="URGE (digital music service)">URGE</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">See also</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_(original)" title="Viacom (original)">Viacom (original)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Amusements" title="National Amusements">National Amusements</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_and_Western_Industries" title="Gulf and Western Industries">Gulf and Western Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_criticisms_and_controversies" title="Viacom criticisms and controversies">Viacom criticisms and controversies</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <td style="padding:2px"> <table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"> <tr> <th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Viacom_Media_Networks" title="Template:Viacom Media Networks"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">v</span></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Viacom_Media_Networks" title="Template talk:Viacom Media Networks"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">t</span></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Viacom_Media_Networks&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">e</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_Media_Networks" title="Viacom Media Networks">Viacom Media Networks</a></div> </th> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"> <div>Parent: <strong class="selflink">Viacom</strong></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">BET Networks</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BET" title="BET">BET</a> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BET_Hip-Hop" title="BET Hip-Hop">BET Hip-Hop</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BET_Gospel" title="BET Gospel">BET Gospel</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centric" title="Centric">Centric</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Music and Entertainment Group</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comedy_Central" title="Comedy Central">Comedy Central</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logo_TV" title="Logo TV">Logo TV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV2" title="MTV2">MTV2</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV_Jams" title="MTV Jams">MTV Jams</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MtvU" title="MtvU">mtvU</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV_Hits" title="MTV Hits">MTV Hits</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTV_Tres" title="MTV Tres">Tres</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palladia" title="Palladia">Palladia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spike_(TV_network)" title="Spike (TV network)">Spike</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VH1" title="VH1">VH1</a> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VH1_Classic" title="VH1 Classic">VH1 Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VH1_Soul" title="VH1 Soul">VH1 Soul</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Kids and Family Group</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_Music_Television" title="Country Music Television" class="mw-redirect">CMT</a> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CMT_Pure_Country" title="CMT Pure Country">CMT Pure Country</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_at_Nite" title="Nick at Nite">Nick at Nite</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Jr." title="Nick Jr.">Nick Jr.</a> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NickMom" title="NickMom">NickMom</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeenNick" title="TeenNick">TeenNick</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicktoons_(United_States)" title="Nicktoons (United States)" class="mw-redirect">Nicktoons</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TV_Land" title="TV Land">TV Land</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <td style="padding:2px"> <table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"> <tr> <th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_America" title="Template:CATV America"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">v</span></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:CATV_America" title="Template talk:CATV America"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">t</span></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:CATV_America&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">e</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">Cable</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_television" title="Satellite television">satellite</a>, and other speciality television providers in the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a></div> </th> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div> <table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Canada" title="Template:CATV Canada"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">v</span></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:CATV_Canada" title="Template talk:CATV Canada"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">t</span></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:CATV_Canada&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">e</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div style="font-size:110%">Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers in <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Canada" title="Telecommunications in Canada">Canada</a></div> </th> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"> <div><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_television" title="Terrestrial television">Terrestrial</a> and <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_television" title="Satellite television">satellite</a></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_television" title="Satellite television">Satellite</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_TV" title="Bell TV">Bell TV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaw_Direct" title="Shaw Direct">Shaw Direct</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">Cable</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div> <table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Major<sup>1</sup></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogeco" title="Cogeco">Cogeco</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EastLink_(company)" title="EastLink (company)" class="mw-redirect">EastLink</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Canada" title="Atlantic Canada">Atlantic</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Ontario" title="Northern Ontario">Northern Ontario</a>, <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Canada" title="Western Canada">Western Canada</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Cable" title="Rogers Cable">Rogers</a> (Ontario, Atlantic Canada)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaw_Communications" title="Shaw Communications">Shaw</a> (Western Canada, Northwestern Ontario)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vid%C3%A9otron" title="Vidéotron">Vidéotron</a> (Quebec)</li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Minor</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access_Communications" title="Access Communications">Access</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saskatchewan" title="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_Axion" title="Cable Axion">Cable Axion</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magog,_Quebec" title="Magog, Quebec">Magog, QC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cablevision_(Canada)" title="Cablevision (Canada)">Cablevision</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val-d%27Or" title="Val-d'Or">Val-d'Or, QC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CityWest" title="CityWest">CityWest</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Rupert,_British_Columbia" title="Prince Rupert, British Columbia">Prince Rupert, BC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dery_Telecom" title="Dery Telecom">DERYtelecom</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saguenay,_Quebec" title="Saguenay, Quebec">Saguenay, QC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novus_Entertainment" title="Novus Entertainment">Novus</a> (select areas of <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">BC</a> <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Mainland" title="Lower Mainland">Lower Mainland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omineca_Cablevision" title="Omineca Cablevision">Omineca</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_George,_British_Columbia" title="Prince George, British Columbia">Prince George, BC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_Cable" title="Source Cable">Source</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamilton,_Ontario" title="Hamilton, Ontario">Hamilton, ON</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westman_Communications_Group" title="Westman Communications Group">Westman</a> (<a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandon,_Manitoba" title="Brandon, Manitoba">Brandon, MB</a>)</li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">See also</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Defunct_cable_and_DBS_companies_of_Canada" title="Category:Defunct cable and DBS companies of Canada">Defunct cable and DBS companies of Canada</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPTV" title="IPTV">IPTV</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Aliant" title="Bell Aliant">Bell Aliant</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Fibe_TV" title="Bell Fibe TV">Bell Fibe TV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manitoba_Telecom_Services" title="Manitoba Telecom Services">MTS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SaskTel" title="SaskTel">SaskTel Max</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telus" title="Telus">Telus</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunder_Bay_Telephone" title="Thunder Bay Telephone" class="mw-redirect">Thunder Bay Telephone</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vmedia" title="Vmedia">Vmedia</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multichannel_Multipoint_Distribution_Service" title="Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service">MMDS</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craig_Wireless" title="Craig Wireless">Craig Wireless</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"> <div> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Africa,_Asia,_and_Oceania" title="Template:CATV Africa, Asia, and Oceania">Africa, Asia, and Oceania</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_America" title="Template:CATV America">Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Europe" title="Template:CATV Europe">Europe</a></li> </ul> <p><small><sup>1</sup>More than 400,000 television service subscribers.</small></p> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div> <table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Central_and_South_America" title="Template:CATV Central and South America"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">v</span></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:CATV_Central_and_South_America" title="Template talk:CATV Central and South America"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">t</span></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:CATV_Central_and_South_America&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">e</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div style="font-size:110%">Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers in Latin America and the Caribbean</div> </th> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">Cable</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axtel" title="Axtel">Axtel TV</a>(Mexico)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cablecom" title="Cablecom" class="mw-redirect">Cablecom</a>(Mexico)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cablem%C3%A1s" title="Cablemás">Cablemás</a>(Mexico)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cablevisi%C3%B3n(Argentina)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cablevisión(Argentina) (page does not exist)">Cablevisión(Argentina)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbus_Communications" title="Columbus Communications">Columbus/FLOW(Caribbean)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izzi_Telecom" title="Izzi Telecom">Izzi Telecom</a>(Mexico)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberty_Global" title="Liberty Global">Liberty Cable(Puerto Rico)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LIME_(Cable_%26_Wireless)" title="LIME (Cable &amp; Wireless)">LIME(Caribbean)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megacable" title="Megacable">Megacable</a>(Mexico)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_Servi%C3%A7os_de_Comunica%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Net Serviços de Comunicação" class="mw-redirect">Net Serviços de Comunicação</a>(Brazil)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oi_(telecommunications)" title="Oi (telecommunications)">Oi TV</a>(Brazil)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SuperCanal" title="SuperCanal">SuperCanal</a>(Argentina)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tricom,_S.A" title="Tricom, S.A">Tricom(Dominican Republic)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivo_TV" title="Vivo TV" class="mw-redirect">Vivo TV</a>(Brazil)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VTR_(telecom_company)" title="VTR (telecom company)">VTR</a>(Chile)</li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_television" title="Satellite television">Satellite</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CanalSat_Cara%C3%AFbes" title="CanalSat Caraïbes">CanalSat Caraïbes</a>(Caribbean)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CANTV" title="CANTV">CANTV</a>(Venezuela)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claro_TV" title="Claro TV">Claro TV</a>(Brazil)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DirecTV" title="DirecTV">DirecTV</a>(South America &amp; Caribbean)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dish_M%C3%A9xico" title="Dish México">Dish México</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GVT_TV" title="GVT TV">GVT TV</a>(Brazil)</li> <li>Inter Satelital(Bolivia)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oi_(telecommunications)" title="Oi (telecommunications)">Oi TV</a>(Brazil)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SKY_Brasil" title="SKY Brasil">SKY Brasil</a>(Brazil)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SKY_M%C3%A9xico" title="SKY México">SKY México &amp; Dominican Republic &amp; Central America</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivo_TV" title="Vivo TV" class="mw-redirect">Vivo TV</a>(Brazil)</li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_television" title="Terrestrial television">Terrestrial microwave</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-Choice_TV_(Barbados)" title="Multi-Choice TV (Barbados)">Multi-Choice TV (Barbados)</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"> <div> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Africa,_Asia,_and_Oceania" title="Template:CATV Africa, Asia, and Oceania">Africa, Asia, and Oceania</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_America" title="Template:CATV America">Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Canada" title="Template:CATV Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Europe" title="Template:CATV Europe">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_USA" title="Template:CATV USA">United States</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div> <table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_USA" title="Template:CATV USA"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">v</span></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:CATV_USA" title="Template talk:CATV USA"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">t</span></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:CATV_USA&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">e</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div style="font-size:110%">Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers in the United States</div> </th> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">Cable</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adams_Cable" title="Adams Cable">Adams Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Cable_Communications" title="Advanced Cable Communications">Advanced Cable Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allegiance_Communications" title="Allegiance Communications">Allegiance Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armstrong_Telephone_Company" title="Armstrong Telephone Company">Armstrong Telephone Company</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astound_Broadband" title="Astound Broadband">Astound Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Broadband" title="Atlantic Broadband">Atlantic Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baja_Broadband" title="Baja Broadband">Baja Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Ridge_Communications" title="Blue Ridge Communications">Blue Ridge Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bright_House_Networks" title="Bright House Networks">Bright House Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadstripe" title="Broadstripe">Broadstripe</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buckeye_CableSystem" title="Buckeye CableSystem">Buckeye CableSystem</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_One" title="Cable One">Cable One</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cablevision" title="Cablevision">Cablevision</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Champion_Broadband" title="Champion Broadband">Champion Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_Communications" title="Charter Communications">Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast_Cable" title="Comcast Cable">Comcast Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cox_Communications" title="Cox Communications">Cox Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emery_Telcom" title="Emery Telcom">Emery Telcom</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FairPoint_Communications" title="FairPoint Communications">FairPoint Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Full_Channel" title="Full Channel">Full Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GCI_(company)" title="GCI (company)">GCI</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Communications" title="Grande Communications">Grande Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hargray" title="Hargray">Hargray</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OneLink_Communications" title="OneLink Communications">Liberty Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MCV_Broadband" title="MCV Broadband">MCV Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediacom" title="Mediacom">Mediacom</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midcontinent_Communications" title="Midcontinent Communications">Midcontinent Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northland_Communications" title="Northland Communications">Northland Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCN_Corporation" title="RCN Corporation">RCN Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satview_Broadband" title="Satview Broadband">Satview Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_Electric" title="Service Electric">Service Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SRT_Communications" title="SRT Communications">SRT Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suddenlink_Communications" title="Suddenlink Communications">Suddenlink Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_Warner_Cable" title="Time Warner Cable">Time Warner Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TruVista_Communications" title="TruVista Communications">TruVista Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_Broadband" title="Wave Broadband">Wave Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WOW!" title="WOW!" class="mw-redirect">WOW!</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_television" title="Satellite television">Satellite</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claro_Puerto_Rico" title="Claro Puerto Rico">Claro</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DirecTV" title="DirecTV">DirecTV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dish_Network" title="Dish Network">Dish Network</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GlobeCast_World_TV" title="GlobeCast World TV">GlobeCast World TV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glorystar" title="Glorystar">Glorystar</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headend_in_the_Sky" title="Headend in the Sky">Headend in the Sky</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home2US" title="Home2US">Home2US</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPTV" title="IPTV">IPTV</a> / <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Over-the-top_content" title="Over-the-top content">OTT</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AT%26T_U-verse" title="AT&amp;T U-verse">AT&amp;T U-verse</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CenturyLink" title="CenturyLink">CenturyLink TV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claro_Puerto_Rico" title="Claro Puerto Rico">Claro</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast">Comcast Xfinity</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GTA_Teleguam" title="GTA Teleguam">GTA Teleguam</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaiian_Telcom" title="Hawaiian Telcom">Hawaiian Telcom</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midcontinent_Communications" title="Midcontinent Communications">Midcontinent Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NEP_Telephone" title="NEP Telephone">NEP Datastream TV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sling_TV" title="Sling TV">Sling TV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SureWest" title="SureWest">SureWest</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WhereverTV" title="WhereverTV">WhereverTV</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber_to_the_x" title="Fiber to the x">Fiber</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cincinnati_Bell" title="Cincinnati Bell">Cincinnati Bell FiOptics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Fiber" title="Google Fiber">Google Fiber</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verizon_FiOS" title="Verizon FiOS">Verizon FiOS</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Defunct cable TV</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adelphia_Communications_Corporation" title="Adelphia Communications Corporation">Adelphia Communications Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alameda_Municipal_Power" title="Alameda Municipal Power">Alameda Power and Telecom</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AT%26T_Broadband" title="AT&amp;T Broadband">AT&amp;T Broadband</a> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MediaOne" title="MediaOne">MediaOne / Continental Cablevision</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tele-Communications_Inc." title="Tele-Communications Inc.">Tele-Communications Inc.</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresnan_Communications" title="Bresnan Communications">Bresnan Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobridge_Communications" title="Cobridge Communications">Cobridge Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graceba_Total_Communications" title="Graceba Total Communications">Graceba Total Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insight_Communications" title="Insight Communications">Insight Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jones_Intercable" title="Jones Intercable">Jones Intercable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Videocable" title="King Videocable">King Videocable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knology" title="Knology">Knology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Cable" title="Marcus Cable">Marcus Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News-Press_%26_Gazette_Company#Cable_operations" title="News-Press &amp; Gazette Company">NPG Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paragon_Cable" title="Paragon Cable">Paragon Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_Communications" title="Rapid Communications">Rapid Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TelePrompTer_Corporation" title="TelePrompTer Corporation">TelePrompTer / Group W Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UA-Columbia_Cablevision" title="UA-Columbia Cablevision">UA-Columbia Cablevision</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_Cable" title="US Cable">US Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windjammer_Communications" title="Windjammer Communications">Windjammer Communications</a><br/></li> </ul> <p><sup>1</sup> <small>- Organization still in operation, but no longer offers cable or internet as part of its services.</small></p> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Defunct satellite</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaStar" title="AlphaStar">AlphaStar</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PrimeStar" title="PrimeStar">PrimeStar</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Satellite_Broadcasting" title="United States Satellite Broadcasting">United States Satellite Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voom_HD_Networks" title="Voom HD Networks">Voom HD Networks</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Defunct IPTV</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sky_Angel" title="Sky Angel">Sky Angel</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_Digital_Cable" title="Virtual Digital Cable">Virtual Digital Cable</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Defunct terrestrial</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USDTV" title="USDTV">USDTV</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">See also</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_spectrum_pollution" title="Radio spectrum pollution">Radio spectrum pollution</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div> <table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:North_American_TV" title="Template:North American TV"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">v</span></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:North_American_TV" title="Template talk:North American TV"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">t</span></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:North_American_TV&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">e</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div style="font-size:110%">Additional resources on North American television</div> </th> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">North America</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:NAmerTV" title="Template:NAmerTV">List of local television stations in North America</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:North_American_DTV" title="Template:North American DTV">DTV transition</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:North_American_TV" title="Template:North American TV">North American TV mini-template</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Canada</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Canadian_television_networks" title="Template:Canadian television networks">Canadian networks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_networks" title="List of Canadian television networks">List of Canadian television networks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_channels" title="List of Canadian television channels">List of Canadian television channels</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Canadian_specialty_channels" title="List of Canadian specialty channels">List of Canadian specialty channels</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_stations" title="List of Canadian television stations">Local Canadian TV stations</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_stations_available_in_Canada" title="List of United States stations available in Canada">List of United States stations available in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001_Vancouver_TV_realignment" title="2001 Vancouver TV realignment">2001 Vancouver TV realignment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_Canada_broadcast_TV_realignment" title="2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment">2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Mexico</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Mexican_broadcast_television" title="Template:Mexican broadcast television">Mexican networks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Mexico" title="List of television stations in Mexico">Local Mexican TV stations</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">United States</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:American_broadcast_television" title="Template:American broadcast television">American networks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_cable_and_satellite_television_networks" title="List of United States cable and satellite television networks">List of American cable and satellite networks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_over-the-air_television_networks" title="List of United States over-the-air television networks">List of American over-the-air networks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_the_United_States_by_call_sign_(initial_letter_W)" title="List of television stations in the United States by call sign (initial letter W)">Local American TV stations (W)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_the_United_States_by_call_sign_(initial_letter_K)" title="List of television stations in the United States by call sign (initial letter K)">Local American TV stations (K)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1994_United_States_broadcast_TV_realignment" title="1994 United States broadcast TV realignment">1994 United States broadcast TV realignment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006_United_States_broadcast_TV_realignment" title="2006 United States broadcast TV realignment">2006 United States broadcast TV realignment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_stations_available_in_the_United_States" title="List of Canadian television stations available in the United States">List of Canadian television stations available in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Insular_Areas_TV" title="Template:Insular Areas TV">Insular Areas TV</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"> <div> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Africa,_Asia,_and_Oceania" title="Template:CATV Africa, Asia, and Oceania">Africa, Asia, and Oceania</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_America" title="Template:CATV America">Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Europe" title="Template:CATV Europe">Europe</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"> <div> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Africa,_Asia,_and_Oceania" title="Template:CATV Africa, Asia, and Oceania">Africa, Asia, and Oceania</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_America" title="Template:CATV America">Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:CATV_Europe" title="Template:CATV Europe">Europe</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <td style="padding:2px"> <table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"> <tr> <th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:NASDAQ-100" title="Template:NASDAQ-100"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">v</span></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:NASDAQ-100" title="Template talk:NASDAQ-100"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">t</span></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:NASDAQ-100&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">e</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div style="font-size:110%">Companies of the <a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASDAQ-100" title="NASDAQ-100">NASDAQ-100</a> index</div> </th> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/21st_Century_Fox" title="21st Century Fox">21st Century Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activision_Blizzard" title="Activision Blizzard">Activision Blizzard</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adobe_Systems" title="Adobe Systems">Adobe</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akamai_Technologies" title="Akamai Technologies">Akamai</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexion_Pharmaceuticals" title="Alexion Pharmaceuticals">Alexion Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altera" title="Altera">Altera</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon.com" title="Amazon.com">Amazon.com</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Airlines_Group" title="American Airlines Group">American Airlines Group</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amgen" title="Amgen">Amgen</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_Devices" title="Analog Devices">Analog Devices</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applied_Materials" title="Applied Materials">Applied Materials</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autodesk" title="Autodesk">Autodesk</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_Data_Processing" title="Automatic Data Processing">Automatic Data Processing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avago_Technologies" title="Avago Technologies">Avago</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baidu" title="Baidu">Baidu</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bed_Bath_%26_Beyond" title="Bed Bath &amp; Beyond">Bed Bath &amp; Beyond</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogen_Idec" title="Biogen Idec">Biogen Idec</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadcom" title="Broadcom">Broadcom</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._H._Robinson_Worldwide" title="C. H. Robinson Worldwide">C.H. Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CA_Technologies" title="CA Technologies" class="mw-redirect">CA Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catamaran_Corporation" title="Catamaran Corporation">Catamaran Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celgene" title="Celgene">Celgene</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerner" title="Cerner">Cerner</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_Communications" title="Charter Communications">Charter Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Check_Point" title="Check Point">Check Point</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisco_Systems" title="Cisco Systems">Cisco</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrix_Systems" title="Citrix Systems">Citrix</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognizant" title="Cognizant">Cognizant</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast">Comcast</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costco" title="Costco">Costco</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DirecTV" title="DirecTV">DirecTV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_Communications" title="Discovery Communications">Discovery Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dish_Network" title="Dish Network">Dish Network</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dollar_Tree" title="Dollar Tree">Dollar Tree</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_Arts" title="Electronic Arts">Electronic Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equinix" title="Equinix">Equinix</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expeditors_International" title="Expeditors International">Expeditors International</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Express_Scripts" title="Express Scripts">Express Scripts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fastenal" title="Fastenal">Fastenal</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiserv" title="Fiserv">Fiserv</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garmin" title="Garmin">Garmin</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilead_Sciences" title="Gilead Sciences">Gilead Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Schein" title="Henry Schein">Henry Schein</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illumina_(company)" title="Illumina (company)">Illumina</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intuit" title="Intuit">Intuit</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intuitive_Surgical" title="Intuitive Surgical">Intuitive Surgical</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KLA-Tencor" title="KLA-Tencor">KLA-Tencor</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keurig_Green_Mountain" title="Keurig Green Mountain">Keurig Green Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_Foods" title="Kraft Foods">Kraft Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lam_Research" title="Lam Research">Lam Research</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberty_Global" title="Liberty Global">Liberty Global</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberty_Interactive" title="Liberty Interactive">Liberty Interactive</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberty_Media" title="Liberty Media">Liberty Media</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_Technology" title="Linear Technology">Linear Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marriott_International" title="Marriott International">Marriott International</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mattel" title="Mattel">Mattel</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micron_Technology" title="Micron Technology">Micron Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mondel%C4%93z_International" title="Mondelēz International">Mondelēz International</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monster_Beverage" title="Monster Beverage">Monster Beverage</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mylan" title="Mylan">Mylan</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetApp" title="NetApp">NetApp</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NXP_Semiconductors" title="NXP Semiconductors">NXP Semiconductors</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%27Reilly_Automotive" title="O'Reilly Automotive">O'Reilly Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paccar" title="Paccar">Paccar</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paychex" title="Paychex">Paychex</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qualcomm" title="Qualcomm">Qualcomm</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeneron" title="Regeneron">Regeneron Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ross_Stores" title="Ross Stores">Ross Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SanDisk" title="SanDisk">SanDisk</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SBA_Communications" title="SBA Communications">SBA Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagate_Technology" title="Seagate Technology">Seagate</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigma-Aldrich" title="Sigma-Aldrich">Sigma-Aldrich</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirius_XM_Holdings" title="Sirius XM Holdings">Sirius XM Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staples_Inc." title="Staples Inc.">Staples</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stericycle" title="Stericycle">Stericycle</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symantec" title="Symantec">Symantec</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesla_Motors" title="Tesla Motors">Tesla Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Instruments" title="Texas Instruments">Texas Instruments</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Priceline_Group" title="The Priceline Group">The Priceline Group</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tractor_Supply_Company" title="Tractor Supply Company">Tractor Supply Company</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TripAdvisor" title="TripAdvisor">TripAdvisor</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verisk_Analytics" title="Verisk Analytics">Verisk Analytics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertex_Pharmaceuticals" title="Vertex Pharmaceuticals">Vertex Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><strong class="selflink">Viacom</strong></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VimpelCom_Ltd." title="VimpelCom Ltd.">VimpelCom</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vodafone" title="Vodafone">Vodafone</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Digital" title="Western Digital">Western Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whole_Foods_Market" title="Whole Foods Market">Whole Foods Market</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wynn_Resorts" title="Wynn Resorts">Wynn Resorts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xilinx" title="Xilinx">Xilinx</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo!" title="Yahoo!">Yahoo!</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"> <tr> <td style="padding:2px"> <table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"> <tr> <th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Westinghouse" title="Template:Westinghouse"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">v</span></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Westinghouse" title="Template talk:Westinghouse"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">t</span></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Westinghouse&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">e</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Electric_(1886)" title="Westinghouse Electric (1886)">Westinghouse</a></div> </th> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Subsidiaries</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldwin-Westinghouse_electric_locomotives" title="Baldwin-Westinghouse electric locomotives">Baldwin-Westinghouse electric locomotives</a> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrification_of_the_New_York,_New_Haven,_and_Hartford_Railroad" title="Electrification of the New York, New Haven, and Hartford Railroad">Electrification of the New York, New Haven, and Hartford Railroad</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bryant_Electric_Company" title="Bryant Electric Company">Bryant Electric Company</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinity_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Infinity Broadcasting Corporation">Infinity Broadcasting Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_England_Westinghouse_Company" title="New England Westinghouse Company">New England Westinghouse Company</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Aviation_Gas_Turbine_Division" title="Westinghouse Aviation Gas Turbine Division">Westinghouse Aviation Gas Turbine Division</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Broadcasting" title="Westinghouse Broadcasting">Westinghouse Broadcasting</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Products</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A2W_reactor" title="A2W reactor">A2W reactor</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Westinghouse_locomotives" title="List of Westinghouse locomotives">List of Westinghouse locomotives</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S2W_reactor" title="S2W reactor">S2W reactor</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transit_Expressway_Revenue_Line" title="Transit Expressway Revenue Line">Transit Expressway Revenue Line</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">People</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Westinghouse" title="George Westinghouse">George Westinghouse</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Related companies</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><strong class="selflink">Viacom</strong></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBS_Corporation" title="CBS Corporation">CBS Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Digital" title="Westinghouse Digital">Westinghouse Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Electric_Company" title="Westinghouse Electric Company">Westinghouse Electric Company</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Licensing_Corporation" title="Westinghouse Licensing Corporation">Westinghouse Licensing Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-Westinghouse" title="White-Westinghouse">White-Westinghouse</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Related</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Westinghouse_Award_(ASEE)" title="George Westinghouse Award (ASEE)">George Westinghouse Award</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Westinghouse_Medal" title="George Westinghouse Medal">George Westinghouse Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150322045026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Science_Talent_Search" title="Intel Science Talent Search">Intel Science Talent Search</a></li> </ul> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw1103 CPU time usage: 0.978 seconds Real time usage: 1.113 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4143/1000000 Preprocessor generated node count: 0/1500000 Post‐expand include size: 256198/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 11706/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/40 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Lua time usage: 0.299/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5.26 MB/50 MB --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 731.547 1 - -total 33.44% 244.625 1 - Template:Reflist 24.11% 176.402 11 - Template:Navbox 16.24% 118.805 1 - 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