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id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hong Kong Island (constituency)</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <ul id="p-associated-pages" class="minerva__tab-container"> <li class="minerva__tab selected"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_(constituency)" rel="" data-event-name="tabs.subject">Article</a> </li> <li class="minerva__tab "> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Talk:Hong_Kong_Island_(constituency)" rel="discussion" data-event-name="tabs.talk">Talk</a> </li> </ul> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" href="" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Language" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector disabled"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Language</span> </a> </li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Hong+Kong+Island+%28constituency%29" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Watch</span> </a> </li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Kong_Island_(constituency)&action=edit" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Edit</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav>  <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island" title="Hong Kong Island">Hong Kong Island</a></b> was divided into one or more constituencies of the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="Legislative Council of Hong Kong">Legislative Council</a> following the first-ever election in 1985. </p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hong_Kong_HK_Island.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Hong_Kong_HK_Island.svg/250px-Hong_Kong_HK_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Hong_Kong_HK_Island.svg/375px-Hong_Kong_HK_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Hong_Kong_HK_Island.svg/500px-Hong_Kong_HK_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1454" data-file-height="1083"></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island" title="Hong Kong Island">Hong Kong Island</a>'s location within Hong Kong</figcaption></figure> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Kong_Island_(constituency)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>In 1985, "<a href="/wiki/East_Island_(1985_constituency)" title="East Island (1985 constituency)">East Island</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/West_Island_(1985_constituency)" title="West Island (1985 constituency)">West Island</a>" electoral-college constituencies were created. East Island consisted of the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_District,_Hong_Kong" title="Eastern District, Hong Kong">Eastern District</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Wan_Chai_District" title="Wan Chai District">Wan Chai District</a>, while West Island consisted of the <a href="/wiki/Central_and_Western_District" title="Central and Western District">Central and Western District</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Southern_District,_Hong_Kong" title="Southern District, Hong Kong">Southern District</a>. The electoral colleges lasted for two terms until they were replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituencies" class="mw-redirect" title="Geographical constituencies">geographical constituencies</a> in 1991 when the <a href="/wiki/1991_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1991 Hong Kong legislative election">first direct election</a> to the Legislative Council was introduced.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hong Kong Island was then divided into "<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_East_(1991_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island East (1991 constituency)">Hong Kong Island East</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_West_(1991_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island West (1991 constituency)">Hong Kong Island West</a>" with the same boundaries, each returning two members to the Legislative Council using the <a href="/wiki/Plurality_at-large_voting" class="mw-redirect" title="Plurality at-large voting">two-seat-constituency two-votes</a> system. All four seats were won by the <a href="/wiki/United_Democrats_of_Hong_Kong" title="United Democrats of Hong Kong">United Democrats of Hong Kong</a> (UDHK) in the <a href="/wiki/Pro-democracy_camp_(Hong_Kong)" title="Pro-democracy camp (Hong Kong)">pro-democracy</a> electoral landslide. The <a href="/wiki/1994_Hong_Kong_electoral_reform" title="1994 Hong Kong electoral reform">electoral system was overhauled</a> after one term, replaced by the <a href="/wiki/First-past-the-post" class="mw-redirect" title="First-past-the-post">single-constituency single-vote</a> system in the <a href="/wiki/1995_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1995 Hong Kong legislative election">1995 Legislative Council election</a> with four new constituencies, namely "<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_Central_(1995_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island Central (1995 constituency)">Hong Kong Island Central</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_East_(1995_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island East (1995 constituency)">Hong Kong Island East</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_South_(1995_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island South (1995 constituency)">Hong Kong Island South</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_West_(1995_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island West (1995 constituency)">Hong Kong Island West</a>". All four seats were again won by the pro-democrats, three of them taken by the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Democratic Party (Hong Kong)">Democratic Party</a> and one by independent <a href="/wiki/Christine_Loh" title="Christine Loh">Christine Loh</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Handover_of_Hong_Kong" title="Handover of Hong Kong">handover</a> in 1997, all constituencies on Hong Kong Island were merged into one, the "<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_(1998_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island (1998 constituency)">Hong Kong Island</a>" constituency. It remained in place until 2021 under the <a href="/wiki/2021_Hong_Kong_electoral_changes" title="2021 Hong Kong electoral changes">change of the electoral system</a>. "<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_East_(2021_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island East (2021 constituency)">Hong Kong Island East</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_West_(2021_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island West (2021 constituency)">Hong Kong Island West</a>", which included the <a href="/wiki/Islands_District" title="Islands District">Islands District</a> for the first time, were installed as the new constituencies.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Evolution">Evolution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Kong_Island_(constituency)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Evolution" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <td colspan="2" style="width:200px"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hong_Kong_Southern_District.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Hong_Kong_Southern_District.svg/200px-Hong_Kong_Southern_District.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1454" data-file-height="1083"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 149px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Hong_Kong_Southern_District.svg/200px-Hong_Kong_Southern_District.svg.png" data-width="200" data-height="149" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Hong_Kong_Southern_District.svg/300px-Hong_Kong_Southern_District.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Hong_Kong_Southern_District.svg/400px-Hong_Kong_Southern_District.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:200px"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hong_Kong_Central_and_Western_District.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Hong_Kong_Central_and_Western_District.svg/200px-Hong_Kong_Central_and_Western_District.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1454" data-file-height="1083"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 149px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Hong_Kong_Central_and_Western_District.svg/200px-Hong_Kong_Central_and_Western_District.svg.png" data-width="200" data-height="149" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Hong_Kong_Central_and_Western_District.svg/300px-Hong_Kong_Central_and_Western_District.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Hong_Kong_Central_and_Western_District.svg/400px-Hong_Kong_Central_and_Western_District.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:200px"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hong_Kong_Wan_Chai_District.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Hong_Kong_Wan_Chai_District.svg/200px-Hong_Kong_Wan_Chai_District.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1454" data-file-height="1083"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 149px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Hong_Kong_Wan_Chai_District.svg/200px-Hong_Kong_Wan_Chai_District.svg.png" data-width="200" data-height="149" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Hong_Kong_Wan_Chai_District.svg/300px-Hong_Kong_Wan_Chai_District.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Hong_Kong_Wan_Chai_District.svg/400px-Hong_Kong_Wan_Chai_District.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td colspan="3" style="width:200px"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hong_Kong_Eastern_District.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Hong_Kong_Eastern_District.svg/200px-Hong_Kong_Eastern_District.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1454" data-file-height="1083"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 149px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Hong_Kong_Eastern_District.svg/200px-Hong_Kong_Eastern_District.svg.png" data-width="200" data-height="149" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Hong_Kong_Eastern_District.svg/300px-Hong_Kong_Eastern_District.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Hong_Kong_Eastern_District.svg/400px-Hong_Kong_Eastern_District.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Years \ Districts </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Southern_District,_Hong_Kong" title="Southern District, Hong Kong">Southern</a> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Central_and_Western_District" title="Central and Western District">Central and Western</a> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Wan_Chai_District" title="Wan Chai District">Wan Chai</a> </th> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_District,_Hong_Kong" title="Eastern District, Hong Kong">Eastern</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#EBECF0">Eastern part </td> <td bgcolor="#EBECF0">Western part </td> <td bgcolor="#EBECF0">Western part </td> <td bgcolor="#EBECF0">Central part </td> <td bgcolor="#EBECF0">Eastern part </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1985_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1985 Hong Kong legislative election">1985</a>–1991 </th> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/West_Island_(1985_constituency)" title="West Island (1985 constituency)">Western Island</a> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/East_Island_(1985_constituency)" title="East Island (1985 constituency)">East Island</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1991_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1991 Hong Kong legislative election">1991</a>–1995 </th> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_West_(1991_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island West (1991 constituency)">Hong Kong Island West</a> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_East_(1991_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island East (1991 constituency)">Hong Kong Island East</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1995_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1995 Hong Kong legislative election">1995</a>–1997 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_South_(1995_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island South (1995 constituency)">Hong Kong Island South</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_West_(1995_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island West (1995 constituency)">Hong Kong Island West</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_Central_(1995_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island Central (1995 constituency)">Hong Kong Island Central</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_East_(1995_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island East (1995 constituency)">Hong Kong Island East</a> </td> <td>Hong Kong Island South </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1998_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1998 Hong Kong legislative election">1998</a>–2021 </th> <td colspan="7"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_(1998_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island (1998 constituency)">Hong Kong Island</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2021 Hong Kong legislative election">2021</a>–present </th> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_West_(2021_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island West (2021 constituency)">Hong Kong Island West</a> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_East_(2021_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island East (2021 constituency)">Hong Kong Island East</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Kong_Island_(constituency)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREF雷沈1995" class="citation journal cs1">雷, 競璇; 沈, 國祥 (1995). "香港選舉資料匯編, 1982年-1994年". <i>硏究叢刊</i> (19). 香港: Hong Kong Institute of Asia-Pacific Studies.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E7%A1%8F%E7%A9%B6%E5%8F%A2%E5%88%8A&rft.atitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E5%8C%AF%E7%B7%A8%2C+1982%E5%B9%B4-1994%E5%B9%B4&rft.issue=19&rft.date=1995&rft.aulast=%E9%9B%B7&rft.aufirst=%E7%AB%B6%E7%92%87&rft.au=%E6%B2%88%2C+%E5%9C%8B%E7%A5%A5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHong+Kong+Island+%28constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF殷馬2018" class="citation journal cs1">殷, 俊; 馬, 春暖 (2018). "香港立法會直選制度變革與政黨體系之演變". <i>中國大陸研究</i>. <b>61</b> (3): 033–052.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&rft.atitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%B8%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E8%AE%8A%E9%9D%A9%E8%88%87%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E9%AB%94%E7%B3%BB%E4%B9%8B%E6%BC%94%E8%AE%8A&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=033-052&rft.date=2018&rft.aulast=%E6%AE%B7&rft.aufirst=%E4%BF%8A&rft.au=%E9%A6%AC%2C+%E6%98%A5%E6%9A%96&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHong+Kong+Island+%28constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmab.gov.hk/improvement/filemanager/content/pdf/en/resource-centre/Electoral-Leaflet.pdf">"A Layman's Guide to the Improving Electoral System (Consolidated Amendments) Bill 2021"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Hong Kong Government.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Layman%27s+Guide+to+the+Improving+Electoral+System+%28Consolidated+Amendments%29+Bill+2021&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Government&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmab.gov.hk%2Fimprovement%2Ffilemanager%2Fcontent%2Fpdf%2Fen%2Fresource-centre%2FElectoral-Leaflet.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHong+Kong+Island+%28constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output 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