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2021 Hong Kong legislative election - Wikipedia

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open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1247979735">.mw-parser-output .ib-election{line-height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-data{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-label{width:5em;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-subheader{line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-header{font-weight:normal}@media(max-width:640px){body.skin--responsive:not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-timeless) .mw-parser-output .ib-election .notpageimage.noresize img{height:80px!important;width:auto!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><p>The <b>2021 Hong Kong Legislative Council election</b> was a <a href="/wiki/General_election" title="General election">general election</a> held on 19 December 2021 for the <a href="/wiki/7th_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="7th Legislative Council of Hong Kong">7th Legislative Council of Hong Kong</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under the drastic <a href="/wiki/2021_Hong_Kong_electoral_changes" title="2021 Hong Kong electoral changes">Beijing-imposed electoral overhaul</a>, the total number of seats was increased from 70 to 90 seats, with the directly elected <a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituency" title="Geographical constituency">geographical constituencies</a> (GCs) reduced from 35 to 20 seats, the trade-based indirectly elected <a href="/wiki/Functional_constituency_(Hong_Kong)" title="Functional constituency (Hong Kong)">functional constituencies</a> (FCs) staying at 30, and the <a href="/wiki/Election_Committee_(constituency)" title="Election Committee (constituency)">additional 40 seats</a> being elected by the 1,500-member <a href="/wiki/Election_Committee_(Hong_Kong)" title="Election Committee (Hong Kong)">Election Committee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> therefore still not allowing <a href="/wiki/Universal_suffrage" title="Universal suffrage">universal suffrage</a>. </p><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:300px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2021 Hong Kong legislative election</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/50px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/75px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/100px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></span></span></span><hr></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2016_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2016 Hong Kong legislative election">2016</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>19 December 2021</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><i>2025</i> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;width:40%; text-align:center;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/List_of_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong_members_elected_in_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Legislative Council of Hong Kong members elected in 2016">outgoing members</a></div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;width:40%; text-align:center;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong_members_elected_in_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Legislative Council of Hong Kong members elected in 2021">elected members</a> →</div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr>All <a href="/wiki/Template:Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_constituencies_(2021-2025)" title="Template:Hong Kong Legislative Council constituencies (2021-2025)">90 seats</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="Legislative Council of Hong Kong">Legislative Council</a><br>46 seats needed for a majority</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Opinion_polling">Opinion polls</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Registered</th><td class="infobox-data">4,472,863 <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituency" title="Geographical constituency">GC</a>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>18.36%</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Turnout</th><td class="infobox-data">1,350,680 (30.20%) <small><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>28.08<a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a></small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">First party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Second party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Third party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #1861AC;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Starry_Lee.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Starry Lee"><img alt="Starry Lee" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Starry_Lee.jpg/112px-Starry_Lee.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Starry_Lee.jpg/169px-Starry_Lee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Starry_Lee.jpg/225px-Starry_Lee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1134" data-file-height="1512"></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #FF0000;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stanley_Ng_20230315_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stanley Ng"><img alt="Stanley Ng" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Stanley_Ng_20230315_%28cropped%29.jpg/112px-Stanley_Ng_20230315_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Stanley_Ng_20230315_%28cropped%29.jpg/169px-Stanley_Ng_20230315_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Stanley_Ng_20230315_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Stanley_Ng_20230315_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="754" data-file-height="1006"></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #78caec;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lo_Wai-kwok_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lo Wai-kwok"><img alt="Lo Wai-kwok" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Lo_Wai-kwok_2016.jpg/112px-Lo_Wai-kwok_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Lo_Wai-kwok_2016.jpg/169px-Lo_Wai-kwok_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Lo_Wai-kwok_2016.jpg/225px-Lo_Wai-kwok_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="970" data-file-height="1293"></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Starry_Lee" title="Starry Lee">Starry Lee</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ng_Chau-pei" title="Ng Chau-pei">Ng Chau-pei</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Lo_Wai-kwok" title="Lo Wai-kwok">Lo Wai-kwok</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">DAB</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Trade_Unions" title="Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions">FTU</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Business_and_Professionals_Alliance_for_Hong_Kong" title="Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong">BPA</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Alliance </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader's seat </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Central_(2021_constituency)" title="Kowloon Central (2021 constituency)">Kowloon Central</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_East_(2021_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island East (2021 constituency)">HK Island East</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Engineering_(constituency)" title="Engineering (constituency)">Engineering</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">12 seats, 16.68% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">5 seats, 7.83% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">7 seats, 2.29% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>19</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">8 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">7 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>6 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>4 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>680,563</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">192,235 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>Did not run in <a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituency" title="Geographical constituency">GCs</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>51.43%</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">14.53% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Swing </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>34.75<a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>6.70<a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr> </td></tr> <tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">Fourth party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Fifth party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Sixth party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #1C8BCD;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regina_Ip_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Regina Ip"><img alt="Regina Ip" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Regina_Ip_2016.jpg/113px-Regina_Ip_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="113" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Regina_Ip_2016.jpg/169px-Regina_Ip_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Regina_Ip_2016.jpg/225px-Regina_Ip_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="909" data-file-height="1210"></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #00aeef;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Felix_Chung_2015.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Felix Chung"><img alt="Felix Chung" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Felix_Chung_2015.jpg/112px-Felix_Chung_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Felix_Chung_2015.jpg/169px-Felix_Chung_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Felix_Chung_2015.jpg/225px-Felix_Chung_2015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="363" data-file-height="484"></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #114924;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Regina_Ip" title="Regina Ip">Regina Ip</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Felix_Chung" title="Felix Chung">Felix Chung</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Wong_Kwan-yu" title="Wong Kwan-yu">Wong Kwan-yu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/New_People%27s_Party_(Hong_Kong)" class="mw-redirect" title="New People's Party (Hong Kong)">NPP</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)">Liberal</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Education_Workers" title="Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers">FEW</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Alliance </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader's seat </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_West_(2021_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island West (2021 constituency)">HK Island West</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Textiles_and_Garment_(constituency)" title="Textiles and Garment (constituency)">Textiles &amp; Garment</a> <small><i>(lost seat)</i></small> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>Did not stand</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">3 seats, 7.73% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">4 seats, 0.99% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>Did not contest</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">5 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">4 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">2 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>3 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>2 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">150,188 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>Did not run in <a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituency" title="Geographical constituency">GCs</a></i> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>Did not run in <a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituency" title="Geographical constituency">GCs</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">11.35% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Swing </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>3.62<a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr> </td></tr> <tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">Seventh party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Eighth party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Ninth party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #079634;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lam_Chun-sing_20230429_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Lam_Chun-sing_20230429_%28cropped%29.jpg/112px-Lam_Chun-sing_20230429_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Lam_Chun-sing_20230429_%28cropped%29.jpg/169px-Lam_Chun-sing_20230429_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Lam_Chun-sing_20230429_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Lam_Chun-sing_20230429_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1868"></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #509ccd;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%B4%BE%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E5%B0%8D%E9%80%83%E7%8A%AF%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B%E6%84%8F%E8%A6%8B%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%80_%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E7%B1%B2%E6%9A%AB%E7%B7%A9%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Michael Tien"><img alt="Michael Tien" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%B4%BE%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E5%B0%8D%E9%80%83%E7%8A%AF%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B%E6%84%8F%E8%A6%8B%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%80_%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E7%B1%B2%E6%9A%AB%E7%B7%A9%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B_%28cropped%29.jpg/112px-%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%B4%BE%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E5%B0%8D%E9%80%83%E7%8A%AF%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B%E6%84%8F%E8%A6%8B%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%80_%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E7%B1%B2%E6%9A%AB%E7%B7%A9%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%B4%BE%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E5%B0%8D%E9%80%83%E7%8A%AF%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B%E6%84%8F%E8%A6%8B%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%80_%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E7%B1%B2%E6%9A%AB%E7%B7%A9%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B_%28cropped%29.jpg/169px-%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%B4%BE%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E5%B0%8D%E9%80%83%E7%8A%AF%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B%E6%84%8F%E8%A6%8B%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%80_%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E7%B1%B2%E6%9A%AB%E7%B7%A9%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%B4%BE%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E5%B0%8D%E9%80%83%E7%8A%AF%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B%E6%84%8F%E8%A6%8B%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%80_%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E7%B1%B2%E6%9A%AB%E7%B7%A9%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%B4%BE%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E5%B0%8D%E9%80%83%E7%8A%AF%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B%E6%84%8F%E8%A6%8B%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%80_%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E7%B1%B2%E6%9A%AB%E7%B7%A9%E4%BF%AE%E4%BE%8B_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="486" data-file-height="648"></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #0E8AC8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Christine_Fong_Kwok-shan_2016_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Christine Fong"><img alt="Christine Fong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Christine_Fong_Kwok-shan_2016_%28cropped%29.jpg/112px-Christine_Fong_Kwok-shan_2016_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Christine_Fong_Kwok-shan_2016_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="200"></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Lam_Chun-sing" title="Lam Chun-sing">Lam Chun-sing</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tien" title="Michael Tien">Michael Tien</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Christine_Fong" title="Christine Fong">Christine Fong</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Hong_Kong_and_Kowloon_Labour_Unions" title="Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions">FLU</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Roundtable_(Hong_Kong)" title="Roundtable (Hong Kong)">Roundtable</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Professional_Power" title="Professional Power">PP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Alliance </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader's seat </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Election_Committee_(constituency)" title="Election Committee (constituency)">Election Committee</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_North_West_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories North West (2021 constituency)">NT North West</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>Did not stand</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1 seat </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>New party</i> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>Did not contest</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">2 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>1 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>Did not run in <a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituency" title="Geographical constituency">GCs</a></i> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">40,009 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">38,214 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">3.02% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">2.89% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Swing </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">N/A </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr><div class="switcher-container"><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election.svg/400px-2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election.svg/600px-2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election.svg/800px-2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span> <span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Result by parties and camps</span></div><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LegCoElection2021.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/LegCoElection2021.svg/400px-LegCoElection2021.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="438" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/LegCoElection2021.svg/600px-LegCoElection2021.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/LegCoElection2021.svg/800px-LegCoElection2021.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1523" data-file-height="1669"></a></span> <span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Result by parties</span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left;"><b>Party control before election</b><br> <p><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp_(Hong_Kong)" title="Pro-Beijing camp (Hong Kong)">Pro-Beijing camp</a><br> </p> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right;"><b>Party control after election</b> <br> <p><a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp_(Hong_Kong)" title="Pro-Beijing camp (Hong Kong)">Pro-Beijing camp</a><br> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Originally scheduled on 6 September 2020, <a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive_of_Hong_Kong" title="Chief Executive of Hong Kong">Chief Executive</a> <a href="/wiki/Carrie_Lam" title="Carrie Lam">Carrie Lam</a> unprecedentedly <a href="/wiki/Postponement_of_the_2020_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="Postponement of the 2020 Hong Kong legislative election">postponed the election</a> citing the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hong_Kong" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-govtstat_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-govtstat-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That abruptly halted the momentum of the <a href="/wiki/Pro-democracy_camp_(Hong_Kong)" title="Pro-democracy camp (Hong Kong)">pro-democrats</a> who campaigned for a "35+" majority, building from the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%932020_Hong_Kong_protests" title="2019–2020 Hong Kong protests">historic 2019 anti-government protests</a> and the pro-democracy landslide in the <a href="/wiki/2019_Hong_Kong_local_elections" title="2019 Hong Kong local elections">November District Council election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-notbuy_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-notbuy-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequently, the government began to purge the opposition with the installation of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law" title="2020 Hong Kong national security law">Hong Kong national security law</a>. By mid 2021, almost all leading pro-democracy legislators and activists had either been arrested, imprisoned or forced to exile, with several major pro-democracy organisations, trade unions and media outlets disbanded under pressure. </p><p>Despite efforts by the government to boost voter turnout by offering free transport and establishing polling stations at the Chinese border, the election had the lowest turnout of any Legislative Council election in history.<sup id="cite_ref-insufficient_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-insufficient-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-lowestyet_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lowestyet-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The number of blank or invalid votes also set a record high.<sup id="cite_ref-invalidvotes_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-invalidvotes-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These issues were blamed on a lack of interest in the election amongst pro-democracy Hongkongers.<sup id="cite_ref-apathy_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apathy-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>89 out of 90 elected members were the <a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp_(Hong_Kong)" title="Pro-Beijing camp (Hong Kong)">pro-Beijing establishment</a>, with one sole moderate member in the mix represented by <a href="/wiki/Third_Side" title="Third Side">Third Side</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Tik_Chi-yuen" title="Tik Chi-yuen">Tik Chi-yuen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The traditional flagship pro-Beijing party <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong</a> (DAB) emerged as the biggest winner with 19 seats, by securing a seat in each of the ten geographical constituencies.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Background"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Background</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Election_postponement"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Election postponement</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Crackdown_on_opposition"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Crackdown on opposition</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Electoral_overhaul"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Electoral overhaul</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Pro-democrats'_boycott"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Pro-democrats' boycott</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Local_parties"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Local parties</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Overseas_calls"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Overseas calls</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Contesting_parties_and_candidates"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Contesting parties and candidates</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Pro-Beijing_camp"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Pro-Beijing camp</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Independent_democrats"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Independent democrats</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Others"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Others</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Retiring_incumbents"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Retiring incumbents</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Opinion_polling"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Opinion polling</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Voting_intention"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Voting intention</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="#Voting_arrangements"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Voting arrangements</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Border_polling_stations"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Border polling stations</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Free_transportation_on_election_day"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Free transportation on election day</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#Results"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Results</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Votes_summary"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Votes summary</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Seats_summary"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Seats summary</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Incumbents_defeated"><span class="tocnumber">8.3</span> <span class="toctext">Incumbents defeated</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="#Results_breakdown"><span class="tocnumber">8.4</span> <span class="toctext">Results breakdown</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-23"><a href="#Election_Committee_constituency_(40_seats)"><span class="tocnumber">8.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Election Committee constituency (40 seats)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-24"><a href="#Functional_constituencies_(30_seats)"><span class="tocnumber">8.4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Functional constituencies (30 seats)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-25"><a href="#Geographical_constituencies_(20_seats)"><span class="tocnumber">8.4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Geographical constituencies (20 seats)</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="#Criticism"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Criticism</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="#Domestic"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Domestic</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28"><a href="#International"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">International</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-29"><a href="#Aftermath"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Aftermath</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-30"><a href="#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-31"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-32"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-33"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">14</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Background" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Election_postponement">Election postponement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Election postponement" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Postponement_of_the_2020_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="Postponement of the 2020 Hong Kong legislative election">Postponement of the 2020 Hong Kong legislative election</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_candidates%27_disqualification_controversy" title="2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council candidates' disqualification controversy">2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council candidates' disqualification controversy</a></div> <p>Originally scheduled on 6 September 2020, the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hong_Kong" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong">recent resurgence of the COVID-19 cases</a> in July sparked the speculation of a possible delay in the election. <a href="/wiki/Tam_Yiu-chung" title="Tam Yiu-chung">Tam Yiu-chung</a>, the sole representative from Hong Kong on <a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Congress_Standing_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="National People's Congress Standing Committee">National People's Congress Standing Committee</a> (NPCSC), suggested that the government should not rule out postponing the upcoming election, denying any criticism that the <a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp_(Hong_Kong)" title="Pro-Beijing camp (Hong Kong)">pro-Beijing camp</a> was afraid of losing the election.<sup id="cite_ref-thestandard_151326_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thestandard_151326-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 31 July, the last day of the nomination period, <a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive_of_Hong_Kong" title="Chief Executive of Hong Kong">Chief Executive</a> <a href="/wiki/Carrie_Lam" title="Carrie Lam">Carrie Lam</a> announced the invocation of the <a href="/wiki/Emergency_Regulations_Ordinance" title="Emergency Regulations Ordinance">Emergency Regulations Ordinance</a>, which gave her to the emergency powers to <a href="/wiki/Postponement_of_the_2020_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="Postponement of the 2020 Hong Kong legislative election">postpone the election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-govtstat_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-govtstat-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 11 August the NPCSC unanimously passed a decision to extend the term of the incumbent <a href="/wiki/6th_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="6th Legislative Council of Hong Kong">6th Legislative Council</a> for no less than one year.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The delay was seen as a blow to the <a href="/wiki/Pro-democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-democrats">pro-democrats</a> who aimed to achieve a "35+" majority by riding the <a href="/wiki/2019_Hong_Kong_local_elections" title="2019 Hong Kong local elections">2019 District Council landslide</a> on a wave of <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Hong_Kong_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–20 Hong Kong protests">massive anti-government protests</a> and concerns about the new <a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law" title="2020 Hong Kong national security law">national security law</a> enacted by Beijing on Hong Kong. It was also seen as the latest in a quick series of aggressive moves by the Beijing authorities to thwart their momentum and sideline the pro-democracy movement.<sup id="cite_ref-notbuy_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-notbuy-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pro-democrats accused Lam of using the pandemic as a pretext to stop people from voting and warned that doing so would "trigger a constitutional crisis in the city."<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crackdown_on_opposition">Crackdown on opposition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Crackdown on opposition" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law" title="2020 Hong Kong national security law">2020 Hong Kong national security law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Next_Digital_raid_and_arrests" class="mw-redirect" title="Next Digital raid and arrests">Next Digital raid and arrests</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_mass_resignations" title="2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations">2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations</a>, <a href="/wiki/2021_arrests_of_Hong_Kong_pro-democracy_primaries_participants" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 arrests of Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries participants">2021 arrests of Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries participants</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Public_Offices_(Candidacy_and_Taking_Up_Offices)_(Miscellaneous_Amendments)_Ordinance_2021" title="Public Offices (Candidacy and Taking Up Offices) (Miscellaneous Amendments) Ordinance 2021">Public Offices (Candidacy and Taking Up Offices) (Miscellaneous Amendments) Ordinance 2021</a></div> <p>On 30 June 2020, the National People's Committee Standing Committee (NPCSC) enacted the <a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law" title="2020 Hong Kong national security law">national security law</a> to outlaw "separatism, subversion, terrorism and foreign interference" in Hong Kong, targeting the recent widespread protests and the pro-democracy movement. On 10 August 2020, the National Security Department of the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Police_Force" title="Hong Kong Police Force">Hong Kong Police Force</a> raided the offices of <a href="/wiki/Next_Digital" title="Next Digital">Next Digital</a>, the parent company of prominent pro-democracy newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/Apple_Daily" title="Apple Daily">Apple Daily</a></i>. Next Digital founder and pro-democracy activist <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Lai" title="Jimmy Lai">Jimmy Lai</a> was arrested and later charged with violating the national security law.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November, the NPCSC ruled in a decision that bars Legislative Council members from supporting Hong Kong independence, refusing to recognise Beijing's sovereignty over Hong Kong, seeking help from "foreign countries or foreign forces to interfere in the affairs of the region" or committing "other acts that endanger national security". As a result, the four sitting legislators, <a href="/wiki/Alvin_Yeung" title="Alvin Yeung">Alvin Yeung</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kwok_Ka-ki" title="Kwok Ka-ki">Kwok Ka-ki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kwok" title="Dennis Kwok">Dennis Kwok</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Leung" title="Kenneth Leung">Kenneth Leung</a> whose candidacies were invalidated by the Returning Officers in the later-postponed September election, were ousted from the legislature with immediate effect. After the disqualification, the 15 remaining pro-democracy legislators <a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_mass_resignations" title="2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations">announced their resignation</a> in protest of the decision. Adding to the previous disqualifications and resignations, the total number of vacancies jumped to 27 with virtually no opposition in the Legislative Council as a result.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2021, 53 pro-democracy activists, former opposition legislators, social workers and academics <a href="/wiki/2021_arrests_of_Hong_Kong_pro-democracy_primaries_participants" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 arrests of Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries participants">were arrested</a> by the National Security Department of the Hong Kong Police Force under the national security law for holding and running in the <a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_pro-democracy_primaries" title="2020 Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries">primaries</a> for the originally scheduled Legislative Council general election. <a href="/wiki/Secretary_for_Security" title="Secretary for Security">Secretary for Security</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Lee_Ka-chiu" title="John Lee Ka-chiu">John Lee</a> accused the opposition activists of "subverting state power" for holding the primaries and said that they were suspected of "conspiring to obtain 35 or more seats at the Legislative Council (LegCo) with a view to … forcing the resignation of the Chief Executive, as well as bringing the HKSAR Government to a complete standstill, … to paralyse the Government and seriously interfere in, disrupt and undermine the performance of government duties and functions".<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-diplomat_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diplomat-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 January, <a href="/wiki/General_Secretary_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party">CCP general secretary</a> <a href="/wiki/Xi_Jinping" title="Xi Jinping">Xi Jinping</a> said that Hong Kong could only maintain its long-term stability and security by ensuring "patriots governing Hong Kong" when he heard a work report delivered by <a href="/wiki/Carrie_Lam" title="Carrie Lam">Carrie Lam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 1 March, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_and_Macau_Affairs_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office">Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office</a> director <a href="/wiki/Xia_Baolong" title="Xia Baolong">Xia Baolong</a> in the seminar of "patriots governing Hong Kong" stated that Hong Kong must establish a "democratic electoral system with Hong Kong characteristics."<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 20 May, former legislator <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Chu" title="Eddie Chu">Eddie Chu</a>, who was detained under the national security law, dissolved his <a href="/wiki/Team_Chu_Hoi-dick_of_New_Territories_West" title="Team Chu Hoi-dick of New Territories West">Team Chu Hoi-dick of New Territories West</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 26 June, the <a href="/wiki/Neo_Democrats" title="Neo Democrats">Neo Democrats</a>, affiliated with detained former legislator <a href="/wiki/Gary_Fan" title="Gary Fan">Gary Fan</a>, announced its disbandment, citing the political environment after the implementation of the national security law.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 24 June, Hong Kong's largest pro-democracy newspaper <i>Apple Daily</i> was forced to shut down after the police detained the chief editor and five other executives and froze the company-linked assets on the basis of the paper having breached the city's new national security law.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> About a month later, the 95,000-member <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Professional_Teachers%27_Union" title="Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union">Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union</a> (HKPTU), the largest single trades union in the city, announced on 10 August 2021 that it would disband after more than a week-long attacks from the Chinese state media describing the union as a "poisonous tumour" that must be "eradicated".<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 15 August, the protest coalition <a href="/wiki/Civil_Human_Rights_Front" title="Civil Human Rights Front">Civil Human Rights Front</a> (CHRF), which had organised some of the biggest pro-democracy demonstrations in Hong Kong's history, decided to disband, citing the oppression its member groups were facing and also the "unprecedented challenges" the civil society was having.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was followed by the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Alliance_in_Support_of_Patriotic_Democratic_Movements_in_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements in China">Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements in China</a> (HKASPDMC) in September after its HK$2.2 million assets was frozen and the group was charged with inciting subversion and being "an agent of foreign forces "under the national security law.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Confederation_of_Trade_Unions" title="Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions">Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions</a> (HKCTU), Hong Kong's largest independent trade union, was also disbanded in October after pro-Beijing media suggested the union was a "foreign agent" or "colluding with foreign forces" due to its affiliation with the <a href="/wiki/International_Trade_Union_Confederation" title="International Trade Union Confederation">International Trade Union Confederation</a> (ITUC).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Civic_Passion" title="Civic Passion">Civic Passion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Community_Sha_Tin" title="Community Sha Tin">Community Sha Tin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Community_March" title="Community March">Community March</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheung_Sha_Wan_Community_Establishment_Power" title="Cheung Sha Wan Community Establishment Power">Cheung Sha Wan Community Establishment Power</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsz_Wan_Shan_Constructive_Power" title="Tsz Wan Shan Constructive Power">Tsz Wan Shan Constructive Power</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_Community_Network" title="Tuen Mun Community Network">Tuen Mun Community Network</a> were also forced to disband among other political groups. </p><p>In May 2021, the Hong Kong government passed the <a href="/wiki/Public_Offices_(Candidacy_and_Taking_Up_Offices)_(Miscellaneous_Amendments)_Ordinance_2021" title="Public Offices (Candidacy and Taking Up Offices) (Miscellaneous Amendments) Ordinance 2021">Public Offices (Candidacy and Taking Up Offices) (Miscellaneous Amendments) Ordinance 2021</a>, which extended the oath of allegiance requirements to District Councillors among other public offices. Amid the reports suggesting the councillors would be asked to return their accrued salaries if their oaths were deemed invalid, 278 pro-democrat councillors resigned before they were requested to take the oath. As a result, 49 pro-democrat councillors' oaths were ruled invalid and the councillors were ousted, leaving more than 70 per cent of the seats in the 18 District Councils vacant and effectively negating the pro-democracy victory in the 2019 election.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Electoral_overhaul">Electoral overhaul</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Electoral overhaul" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2021_Hong_Kong_electoral_changes" title="2021 Hong Kong electoral changes">2021 Hong Kong electoral changes</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong.svg/440px-Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="440" height="131" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="219"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 440px;height: 131px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong.svg/440px-Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" data-width="440" data-height="131" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong.svg/660px-Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong.svg/880px-Changes_to_the_composition_of_the_Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Changes to the composition of the Legislative Council:<br><b>2016 composition (70 seats)</b> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFD701; color:black;"> </span> Directly elected <a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituencies" class="mw-redirect" title="Geographical constituencies">geographical constituencies</a> (35)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#008000; color:white;"> </span> Nominated by <a href="/wiki/District_Councils_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="District Councils of Hong Kong">District Councillors</a>, directly elected <a href="/wiki/District_Council_(Second)" title="District Council (Second)">District Council (Second)</a> <a href="/wiki/Functional_constituency_(Hong_Kong)" title="Functional constituency (Hong Kong)">functional constituency</a> (5)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#000080; color:white;"> </span> Indirectly elected trade-based functional constituencies (30)</div> <b>2021 composition (90 seats)</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFD701; color:black;"> </span> Directly elected <a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituencies" class="mw-redirect" title="Geographical constituencies">geographical constituencies</a> (20)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#000080; color:white;"> </span> Indirectly elected trade-based functional constituencies (30)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FF0000; color:black;"> </span> Newly created <a href="/wiki/Election_Committee_(constituency)" title="Election Committee (constituency)">Election Committee constituency</a> (40)</div> </figcaption></figure> <p>On 11 March 2021, the <a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Congress" title="National People's Congress">National People's Congress</a> (NPC) passed a <a href="/wiki/2021_Hong_Kong_electoral_reform" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Hong Kong electoral reform">decision</a> to rewrite the election rules in Hong Kong to impose a more restrictive electoral system, claiming it was to ensure a system of "patriots governing Hong Kong."<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new electoral system was further amended by a 30 March decision by the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), which amended both the Annex I and <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Basic_Law_Annex_Two" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong Basic Law Annex Two">Annex II</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Basic_Law_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Basic Law of Hong Kong">Basic Law of Hong Kong</a>, specifying the electoral methods for the <a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive_of_Hong_Kong" title="Chief Executive of Hong Kong">Chief Executive</a> (CE) and the Legislative Council respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under the new system, the number of Legislative Council seats would be increased to 90 from 70, but the number of directly elected <a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituency" title="Geographical constituency">geographical constituency</a> seats would be lowered to 20 from 35, while the trade-based indirectly elected <a href="/wiki/Functional_constituency_(Hong_Kong)" title="Functional constituency (Hong Kong)">functional constituency</a> seats would remain at 30, and the Beijing-controlled 1,500-seat <a href="/wiki/Election_Committee_(Hong_Kong)" title="Election Committee (Hong Kong)">Election Committee</a> would elect 40 seats to the Legislative Council.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The five <a href="/wiki/District_Council_(Second)" title="District Council (Second)">District Council (Second)</a> "super seats" introduced in the <a href="/wiki/2010_Hong_Kong_electoral_reform" title="2010 Hong Kong electoral reform">2010 electoral reform package</a> and elected by all registered voters would be eliminated.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For the functional constituencies, the <a href="/wiki/District_Council_(First)" title="District Council (First)">District Council (First)</a>, which would have been held by the pro-democrats due to the <a href="/wiki/2019_Hong_Kong_local_elections" title="2019 Hong Kong local elections">2019 District Council landslide</a>, were eliminated, while another pro-democracy stronghold <a href="/wiki/Health_Services_(constituency)" title="Health Services (constituency)">Health Services</a> was merged with the <a href="/wiki/Medical_(constituency)" title="Medical (constituency)">Medical</a> and <a href="/wiki/Information_Technology_(constituency)" title="Information Technology (constituency)">Information Technology</a>. Three new constituencies were created, namely the <a href="/wiki/Commercial_(Third)" title="Commercial (Third)">Commercial (Third)</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Technology_and_Innovation_(constituency)" title="Technology and Innovation (constituency)">Technology and Innovation</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/HKSAR_Deputies_to_the_National_People%27s_Congress,_HKSAR_Members_of_the_National_Committee_of_the_Chinese_People%27s_Political_Consultative_Conference,_and_Representatives_of_Relevant_National_Organisations_(constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="HKSAR Deputies to the National People's Congress, HKSAR Members of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and Representatives of Relevant National Organisations (constituency)">HKSAR deputies to the National People's Congress, HKSAR members of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and representatives of relevant national organisations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-annex220210330_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-annex220210330-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The remaining 20 directly elected seats were divided into 10 geographical constituencies, in which two members will be elected per constituency, making it a <a href="/wiki/Single_non-transferable_vote" title="Single non-transferable vote">single non-transferable vote</a> (SNTV) system.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Each candidate must receive nominations of at least two but no more than four members from each sector of the Election Committee. A Candidate Eligibility Review Committee was set up to review and confirm the eligibility of candidates with the consultation of the <a href="/wiki/Committee_for_Safeguarding_National_Security_of_the_Hong_Kong_Special_Administrative_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region">Committee for Safeguarding National Security</a> and the review of the National Security Department of the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Police_Force" title="Hong Kong Police Force">Hong Kong Police Force</a>. The decision of the Review Committee shall not be challenged legally.<sup id="cite_ref-annex220210330_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-annex220210330-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chief Executive <a href="/wiki/Carrie_Lam" title="Carrie Lam">Carrie Lam</a> announced the further postponement of the Legislative Council election from the originally scheduled September to December, swapping with the planned <a href="/wiki/2021_Hong_Kong_Election_Committee_Subsector_elections" title="2021 Hong Kong Election Committee Subsector elections">Election Committee subsector elections</a>, as the reintroduction of the Election Committee seats to the Legislative Council meant that the new Election Committee had to be elected prior to the Legislative Council election. Meanwhile, the <a href="/wiki/2022_Hong_Kong_Chief_Executive_election" title="2022 Hong Kong Chief Executive election">next Chief Executive election</a> will be held in March 2022 as originally scheduled.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the Election Committee Subsector elections, all but one member of the EC was affiliated with the pro-Beijing camp, meaning that in the likely scenario all 40 EC constituency elected members are pro-Beijing, the camp only needs 6 more seats out of the 50 remaining for a legislative majority. </p><p>In April, the Hong Kong government unveiled the <a href="/wiki/Improving_Electoral_System_(Consolidated_Amendments)_Bill_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="Improving Electoral System (Consolidated Amendments) Bill 2021">Improving Electoral System (Consolidated Amendments) Bill 2021</a>, which included a draft of changes to the Elections (Corrupt and Illegal Conduct) Ordinance that would "regulate acts that manipulate or undermine elections", criminalising anyone who incites the others not to vote or cast blank or spoiled ballots (including as a form of protest). Violators could face up to three years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Pro-democrats'_boycott"><span id="Pro-democrats.27_boycott"></span>Pro-democrats' boycott</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Pro-democrats' boycott" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_parties">Local parties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Local parties" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The pro-democrats suffered a significant blow after mass arrests, resignations, disqualifications and exodus in light of the national security law. Many in the camp believed the space for them to participate in the overhauled political landscape had been extinguished. The <a href="/wiki/League_of_Social_Democrats" title="League of Social Democrats">League of Social Democrats</a> (LSD) announced on 1 June 2021 that it would boycott the election after leader <a href="/wiki/Raphael_Wong" title="Raphael Wong">Raphael Wong</a> accused the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chinese Communist Party">Chinese Communist Party</a> (CCP) of "intending to wipe out dissidents", which came following the arrests of both its vice-chairmen <a href="/wiki/Leung_Kwok-hung" title="Leung Kwok-hung">Leung Kwok-hung</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Sham" title="Jimmy Sham">Jimmy Sham</a> under the national security law and the conviction of secretary <a href="/wiki/Avery_Ng" title="Avery Ng">Avery Ng</a> over an unauthorised assembly.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The two other moderate pro-democratic parties, the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Democratic Party (Hong Kong)">Democratic Party</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Association_for_Democracy_and_People%27s_Livelihood" title="Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood">Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood</a> (ADPL), were relatively open to running in the election. The Democratic Party was split with former legislator <a href="/wiki/Fred_Li" title="Fred Li">Fred Li</a> voicing support for participating in the election, while the majority advocated for not fielding candidates.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pro-Beijing <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong</a> (DAB) veteran Lo Man-tuen had warned the Democrats not to boycott the election, suggesting that it might breach the national security law.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September, the party decided to set up a mechanism to assess members wishing to run.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However after the nomination period ended on 11 October 2021, no Democrat had signed up for running after <a href="/wiki/Han_Dongfang" title="Han Dongfang">Han Dongfang</a>, the only member revealing an intention to contest a seat, failed to get enough nominations.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It became clear that the chance for the Democrats to run in the election again had been denied when former legislators <a href="/wiki/James_To" title="James To">James To</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roy_Kwong" title="Roy Kwong">Roy Kwong</a> along with some other members who had expressed their interest to run were all unseated from the District Councils after their oaths were deemed invalid by the government, which banned them from standing in elections within the next five years.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 15 October, the ADPL convened a general meeting that approved members to run in the election.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, none of its members signed up in the one week nomination period, despite former legislator <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Liu_Sing-lee" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruce Liu Sing-lee">Bruce Liu</a> having said he was interested in running again.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Overseas_calls">Overseas calls</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Overseas calls" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Former Democratic legislator <a href="/wiki/Ted_Hui" title="Ted Hui">Ted Hui</a>, who fled Hong Kong after being charged with at least nine counts related to the 2019 protests, urged pro-democracy supporters to cast protest votes in the election, in order to achieve the highest number of blank votes in the history of Hong Kong elections, and for blank votes to exceed the number of valid votes. The <a href="/wiki/Independent_Commission_Against_Corruption_(Hong_Kong)" title="Independent Commission Against Corruption (Hong Kong)">Independent Commission Against Corruption</a> (ICAC) issued a warning against Hui, stating that inciting others to cast blank votes violated the newly passed election laws.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Secretary for Security <a href="/wiki/Chris_Tang" title="Chris Tang">Chris Tang</a> slammed Hui's remarks as "despicably inciting people to break the law".<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also warned that "these illegal behaviours, disrupting the election, may also violate relevant provisions in the 'Hong Kong national security law'."<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The ICAC arrested three local netizens on 9 November for urging voters to cast blank votes in the election.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 29 November, the court issued warrants for Hui and former District Councillor Yau Man-chun, who made Facebook posts asking people to boycott the "fake election" after resettling in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 9 November, ICAC arrested three more people for reposting an online post that inciting others to cast blank votes.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Four more persons, including former president of the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_University_of_Hong_Kong" title="Chinese University of Hong Kong">Chinese University of Hong Kong</a> Student Union Jacky So Tsun-fung, were arrested on 15 December for reposting Hui's online posts that called on voters.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 16 December, two more people were arrested for the same charge, bringing the total number of arrestees to 10.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two more people were arrested on 17 December, being accused of urging people to join unauthorised assemblies and of calling on people to adopt various means to influence the elections by committing arson and attacking or killing police officers and government officials.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In an editorial of <i><a href="/wiki/Wall_Street_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Wall Street Journal">Wall Street Journal</a></i> published on 29 November, "Hong Kong Says Vote – or Else", the journal said that "China’s Communist Party wants the world to forget how it crushed the autonomy it promised to the territory" and "boycotts and blank ballots are one of the last ways for Hong Kongers to express their political views".<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In return, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_for_Constitutional_and_Mainland_Affairs" title="Secretary for Constitutional and Mainland Affairs">Secretary for Constitutional and Mainland Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Erick_Tsang" title="Erick Tsang">Erick Tsang</a> issued a letter warning the journal about inciting others to cast invalid vote, "irrespective whether the incitement is made in Hong Kong or abroad" and "reserve the right to take necessary action".<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 8 December, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Economic_and_Trade_Office,_London" title="Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, London">Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in London</a> issued a letter to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i>, criticising its editorial article "China shows its true colours – and they’re not pretty" on 5 December contains "factual inaccuracies" and warning it that its call for a boycott "to the point where a low turnout would be an embarrassment for the authorities" could violate the election law in Hong Kong, "whether the incitement is made in Hong Kong or abroad".<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Former legislator and exiled democracy activist <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Law" title="Nathan Law">Nathan Law</a> called on the voters to ignore the election this month, saying they should not lend it any legitimacy.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Secretary for Security Chris Tang called a Law a "coward" and "traitor" and a "runaway anti-China and anti-Hong Kong element", slamming him for his planned presence at <a href="/wiki/U.S._President" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. President">U.S. President</a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a>'s upcoming <a href="/wiki/Summit_for_Democracy" title="Summit for Democracy">Summit for Democracy</a> on 10 December.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Commissioner_(Hong_Kong)" class="mw-redirect" title="Office of the Commissioner (Hong Kong)">Commissioner of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Hong Kong</a> Liu Guangyuan slammed the U.S. for using democracy as a pretext to stir up trouble in Hong Kong, saying that "any foreign forces using whatever means or cover as an attempt to interfere with Hong Kong’s Legislative Council election will definitely face fightback from the Chinese government."<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-free_travel_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-free_travel-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Just one day before the election, the ICAC issued warrants against five exiled activists, including Law and <a href="/wiki/Sunny_Cheung" title="Sunny Cheung">Sunny Cheung</a>, who allegedly engaged in illegal conduct by encouraging others not to vote in the LegCo election.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Contesting_parties_and_candidates">Contesting parties and candidates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Contesting parties and candidates" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pro-Beijing_camp">Pro-Beijing camp</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Pro-Beijing camp" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The pro-Beijing camp was poised to win comfortably after the overhaul in the electoral system.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Director of the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_and_Macau_Affairs_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office">Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office</a> <a href="/wiki/Xia_Baolong" title="Xia Baolong">Xia Baolong</a> reportedly traveled to Shenzhen in late October 2021 to orchestrate and coordinate candidate lists for the pro-Beijing camp.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/South_China_Morning_Post" title="South China Morning Post">South China Morning Post</a></i> reported that Beijing had been working behind the scenes to ensure every constituency would be contested. Some veteran incumbents who were previously re-elected uncontestedly were told to "find someone" to run against this time.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong</a></b> (DAB): Under the slogan of "Reform, seek changes for the future", the flagship pro-Beijing party initially fielded 18 candidates in the election, one for each of the 10 geographical constituencies, four for the functional constituencies and four for the re-established Election Committee constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DABlist_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DABlist-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the nomination period, the DAB fielded an additional number of four candidates, two running in the Election Committee and two running in the functional constituencies, bringing the total number of candidates to 22.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Business_and_Professionals_Alliance_for_Hong_Kong" title="Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong">Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong</a></b> (BPA): The business-oriented party fielded eight candidates, all in the indirectly elected elections. The senior member, <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Shek" title="Abraham Shek">Abraham Shek</a> of <a href="/wiki/Real_Estate_and_Construction_(constituency)" title="Real Estate and Construction (constituency)">Real Estate and Construction</a>, retired.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The only directly elected incumbent <a href="/wiki/Priscilla_Leung" title="Priscilla Leung">Priscilla Leung</a> switched her constituency to the newly established Election Committee constituency, while her place in <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_West_(2021_constituency)" title="Kowloon West (2021 constituency)">Kowloon West</a> was taken up by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Leung" title="Scott Leung">Scott Leung</a> who ran under the <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_West_New_Dynamic" title="Kowloon West New Dynamic">Kowloon West New Dynamic</a> (KWND) banner.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Trade_Unions" title="Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions">Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions</a></b> (FTU): The FTU fielded nine candidates, with three in geographical constituencies, two in the <a href="/wiki/Labour_(constituency)" title="Labour (constituency)">Labour functional constituency</a> and four in the Election Committee constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-FTUlist_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FTUlist-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While veteran <a href="/wiki/Wong_Kwok-kin" title="Wong Kwok-kin">Wong Kwok-kin</a> did not seek re-election, incumbents <a href="/wiki/Alice_Mak_Mei-kuen" class="mw-redirect" title="Alice Mak Mei-kuen">Alice Mak</a> and <a href="/wiki/Luk_Chung-hung" title="Luk Chung-hung">Luk Chung-hung</a> contested in the newly created Election Committee constituency and president <a href="/wiki/Ng_Chau-pei" title="Ng Chau-pei">Ng Chau-pei</a> ran in <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_East_(2021_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island East (2021 constituency)">Hong Kong Island East</a>, replacing <a href="/wiki/Kwok_Wai-keung" title="Kwok Wai-keung">Kwok Wai-keung</a> who ran in the Labour functional constituency instead.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)">Liberal Party</a></b>: All four incumbent Liberal legislators sought re-election in their respective functional constituencies, with party vice chairman Lee Chun-keung running in the Election Committee constituency and Leung Yat-cheong in <a href="/wiki/Industrial_(First)" title="Industrial (First)">Industrial (First)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Howard Chao quits the party as he stands in Real Estate and Construction to present a more neutral image.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No candidate ran in the geographical constituencies, making it the first time the Liberal Party did not contest the direct election.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/New_People%27s_Party_(Hong_Kong)" class="mw-redirect" title="New People's Party (Hong Kong)">New People's Party</a></b> (NPP): The NPP originally fielded five candidates under the slogan of "One Country Two Systems works for you", with party chairwoman <a href="/wiki/Regina_Ip" title="Regina Ip">Regina Ip</a> seeking her fourth term in <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_West_(2021_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island West (2021 constituency)">Hong Kong Island West</a>. Two other candidates, Marcus Liu and <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Lee" title="Dominic Lee">Dominic Lee</a> ran in Hong Kong Island East and <a href="/wiki/New_Territories_North_East_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories North East (2021 constituency)">New Territories North East</a> respectively, while incumbent <a href="/wiki/Eunice_Yung" title="Eunice Yung">Eunice Yung</a> and former LegCo candidate <a href="/wiki/Judy_Chan" title="Judy Chan">Judy Chan</a> ran in the Election Committee constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Party vice chairman <a href="/wiki/Lai_Tung-kwok" title="Lai Tung-kwok">Lai Tung-kwok</a> submitted his nomination on the last day of the nomination period, making three NPP candidates in the Election Committee.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Roundtable_(Hong_Kong)" title="Roundtable (Hong Kong)">Roundtable</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Tien" title="Michael Tien">Michael Tien</a> switched his base in <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan" title="Tsuen Wan">Tsuen Wan</a> to run in the <a href="/wiki/New_Territories_North_West_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories North West (2021 constituency)">New Territories North West</a>. Another member Mark Chong also intended to run in the geographical constituency but failed to obtain enough nominations.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Hong_Kong_and_Kowloon_Labour_Unions" title="Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions">Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions</a></b> (FLU): Besides its single Labour functional constituency seat, the FLU president <a href="/wiki/Lam_Chun-sing" title="Lam Chun-sing">Lam Chun-sing</a> ran in the Election Committee constituency, while newcomer Chau Siu-chung sought to succeed retiring incumbent <a href="/wiki/Poon_Siu-ping" title="Poon Siu-ping">Poon Siu-ping</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/New_Prospect_for_Hong_Kong" title="New Prospect for Hong Kong">New Prospect for Hong Kong</a></b>: The newly established political group consisting mainly of Mainland Chinese Hongkongers was represented by Gary Zhang who ran in New Territories North.<sup id="cite_ref-struggles_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-struggles-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>A dozen executives at state-owned companies contested the election. Chairman and executive director of <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Communications" title="Bank of Communications">Bocom International</a> <a href="/wiki/Tan_Yueheng" title="Tan Yueheng">Tan Yueheng</a> who fielded his candidacy for the Election Committee constituency did not disclose his political affiliation, although it is shown on the <a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a> and other websites that he is a member of the Chinese Communist Party. <a href="/wiki/Hoey_Simon_Lee" title="Hoey Simon Lee">Hoey Simon Lee</a>, who also ran in the Election Committee constituency, is the chief strategy officer of the <a href="/wiki/Guangdong-Hong_Kong-Macau_Greater_Bay_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area">Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area</a> at the <a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="China Resources Group">China Resources Group</a>. Yau Wai-kwong, candidate for the newly established <a href="/wiki/Commercial_(Third)" title="Commercial (Third)">Commercial (Third)</a> functional constituency, is the director and general manager of China Overseas Property. Yau ran against <a href="/wiki/Erik_Yim" title="Erik Yim">Erik Yim</a>, general manager of the <a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Port" title="China Merchants Port">China Merchants Port</a>, while deputy general manager of the <a href="/wiki/China_Travel_Service_(Hong_Kong)" class="mw-redirect" title="China Travel Service (Hong Kong)">China Travel Service</a> <a href="/wiki/Yiu_Pak-leung" title="Yiu Pak-leung">Yiu Pak-leung</a> ran in the <a href="/wiki/Tourism_(constituency)" title="Tourism (constituency)">Tourism functional constituency</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Independent_democrats">Independent democrats</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Independent democrats" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Four independents from a pro-democracy background secured enough nominations from the Election Committee members to run in the election. Former pro-democracy legislator and incumbent <a href="/wiki/Wong_Tai_Sin_District_Council" title="Wong Tai Sin District Council">Wong Tai Sin District Councillor</a> <a href="/wiki/Mandy_Tam" title="Mandy Tam">Mandy Tam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Islands_District_Council" title="Islands District Council">Islands District Councillor</a> Fong Lung-fei were the first two to stand. Tam received one nomination came from Hong Kong deputy to the NPC <a href="/wiki/Maggie_Chan_Man-ki" class="mw-redirect" title="Maggie Chan Man-ki">Maggie Chan</a> and former chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Public_Housing_Estates" title="Federation of Public Housing Estates">Federation of Public Housing Estates</a> Wong Kwan. Fong secured a nomination from Reverend <a href="/wiki/Peter_Koon" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Koon">Peter Koon</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Sheng_Kung_Hui" title="Hong Kong Sheng Kung Hui">Hong Kong Sheng Kung Hui</a> and <a href="/wiki/All-China_Youth_Federation" title="All-China Youth Federation">All-China Youth Federation</a> committee member Sharon Tam.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sai_Kung_District_Council" title="Sai Kung District Council">Sai Kung District Council</a> vice chairman Daryl Choi became the third pro-democracy candidate to have secured sufficient nominations to run in the election when he stood in <a href="/wiki/New_Territories_South_East_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories South East (2021 constituency)">New Territories South East</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The fourth pro-democrat, <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_District_Council" title="Tsuen Wan District Council">Tsuen Wan District Councillor</a> Lau Cheuk-yu entered the election when he secured enough nominations to stand in <a href="/wiki/New_Territories_South_West_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories South West (2021 constituency)">New Territories South West</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Others">Others</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Others" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Third_Side" title="Third Side">Third Side</a></b> and <b><a href="/wiki/Path_of_Democracy" title="Path of Democracy">Path of Democracy</a></b>: The two self-claimed "middle-of-the-road" groups led by former pro-democrats <a href="/wiki/Tik_Chi-yuen" title="Tik Chi-yuen">Tik Chi-yuen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ronny_Tong" title="Ronny Tong">Ronny Tong</a> announced an electoral coalition on 22 October 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Third Side planned to field three candidates including chairman Tik Chi-yuen in <a href="/wiki/Social_Welfare_(constituency)" title="Social Welfare (constituency)">Social Welfare</a>, while Path of Democracy targeted three geographical constituencies, one in <a href="/wiki/Legal_(constituency)" title="Legal (constituency)">Legal functional constituency</a> and one in Election Committee constituency. Tong, however, expressed difficulties in obtaining the required nominations from all sectors of the Election Committee and made an appeal to all Election Committee members after all of its five candidates failed to secure sufficient nominations.<sup id="cite_ref-struggles_95-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-struggles-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Maxine Yao of Path of Democracy who failed to get enough nomination complained about the "manipulation" in the nomination process, saying that they were told that they had to switch constituency or they could not stand.<sup id="cite_ref-pod_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pod-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ultimately, the two groups successfully fielded two candidates each, after coordinating with other candidates on which constituency to stand in. Allan Wong who initially planned to stand in <a href="/wiki/New_Territories_North_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories North (2021 constituency)">New Territories North</a>, could get sufficient nominations only after he switched to New Territories North East.<sup id="cite_ref-pod_103-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pod-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Some former pro-democrats also decided to run, including former legislator <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Fung" title="Frederick Fung">Frederick Fung</a> who left the ADPL to run against <a href="/wiki/Lee_Cheuk-yan" title="Lee Cheuk-yan">Lee Cheuk-yan</a> who was commonly supported by the camp in the <a href="/wiki/November_2018_Kowloon_West_by-election" title="November 2018 Kowloon West by-election">November 2018 Kowloon West by-election</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wong_Sing-chi" title="Wong Sing-chi">Wong Sing-chi</a> who was expelled from the Democratic Party over his support for the <a href="/wiki/2014_Hong_Kong_electoral_reform" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Hong Kong electoral reform">2015 Beijing-decreed political reform proposal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Retiring_incumbents">Retiring incumbents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Retiring incumbents" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Constituency </th> <th>Departing incumbents </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_West_(1998_constituency)" title="Kowloon West (1998 constituency)">Kowloon West</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Lai-wan" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiang Lai-wan">Chiang Lai-wan</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td>Announced retirement on 29 October 2021<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_East_(constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kowloon East (constituency)">Kowloon East</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wong_Kwok-kin" title="Wong Kwok-kin">Wong Kwok-kin</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="HKFTU"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a> </td> <td>Not included on the candidate list announced by the <a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a> on 29 October 2021<sup id="cite_ref-FTUlist_87-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FTUlist-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilson_Or" title="Wilson Or">Wilson Or</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td>Not included on the candidate list announced by the <a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> on 29 October 2021<sup id="cite_ref-DABlist_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DABlist-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_West_(constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="New Territories West (constituency)">New Territories West</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leung_Che-cheung" title="Leung Che-cheung">Leung Che-cheung</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td>Not included on the candidate list announced by the <a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> on 29 October 2021<sup id="cite_ref-DABlist_83-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DABlist-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Medical_(constituency)" title="Medical (constituency)">Medical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Chan" title="Pierre Chan">Pierre Chan</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td>Announced departure on 19 September 2021 citing a turbulent political landscape<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_(constituency)" title="Labour (constituency)">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Poon_Siu-ping" title="Poon Siu-ping">Poon Siu-ping</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #079634;" data-sort-value="Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Hong_Kong_and_Kowloon_Labour_Unions" title="Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions">FLU</a> </td> <td>Chose Chau Siu-chung as successor<sup id="cite_ref-:3_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Real_Estate_and_Construction_(constituency)" title="Real Estate and Construction (constituency)">Real Estate and Construction</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Shek" title="Abraham Shek">Abraham Shek</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #78caec;" data-sort-value="Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Business_and_Professionals_Alliance_for_Hong_Kong" title="Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong">BPA</a> </td> <td>Confirmed retirement on 7 November 2021<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tourism_(constituency)" title="Tourism (constituency)">Tourism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yiu_Si-wing" title="Yiu Si-wing">Yiu Si-wing</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td>Did not submit nomination, supported <a href="/wiki/Yiu_Pak-leung" title="Yiu Pak-leung">Yiu Pak-leung</a> as successor<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Import_and_Export_(constituency)" title="Import and Export (constituency)">Import and Export</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wong_Ting-kwong" title="Wong Ting-kwong">Wong Ting-kwong</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td>Confirmed retirement and chose <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Wong" title="Kennedy Wong">Kennedy Wong</a> as successor<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Opinion_polling">Opinion polling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Opinion polling" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2021_Legco_election_poster.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/2021_Legco_election_poster.png/220px-2021_Legco_election_poster.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1597" data-file-height="900"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 124px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/2021_Legco_election_poster.png/220px-2021_Legco_election_poster.png" data-width="220" data-height="124" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/2021_Legco_election_poster.png/330px-2021_Legco_election_poster.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/2021_Legco_election_poster.png/440px-2021_Legco_election_poster.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Government poster urging citizens to vote in the election</figcaption></figure> <p>The Public Opinion Research Institute (PORI), formerly the Public Opinion Programme under the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Hong_Kong" title="University of Hong Kong">University of Hong Kong</a> (HKU) headed by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Chung" title="Robert Chung">Robert Chung</a> would not conduct tracking polls on the election for the first time since the <a href="/wiki/1995_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1995 Hong Kong legislative election">1995 Legislative Council election</a>, citing budget constraints and the absence of media outlets' partnership, but would conduct three rounds of public opinion polls tracking people's intention to vote with the option of "blank vote".<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Hong Kong Legal Exchange Foundation led by pro-Beijing lawyers accused PORI of "having ulterior motives and openly challenging the national security law and election laws" by conducting citywide surveys that could "incite" voters to cast invalid ballots.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pro-Beijing mouthpiece <i><a href="/wiki/Ta_Kung_Pao" title="Ta Kung Pao">Ta Kung Pao</a></i> also attacked PORI for allegedly inciting voters to case blank votes or not to vote in the following days. <a href="/wiki/Commissioner_of_the_Independent_Commission_Against_Corruption" title="Commissioner of the Independent Commission Against Corruption">ICAC Commissioner</a> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Peh" title="Simon Peh">Simon Peh</a> said he could not rule out that PORI had broken the law.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a poll conducted by pro-Beijing Hong Kong Research Association from 12 to 16 November, about 54 per cent of the 1,067 respondents said they would cast their ballots, with 28 per cent indicating otherwise, while 15 per cent were undecided.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the first round of PORI survey from 15 to 18 November, about 52 per cent of the 838 respondents said they would cast their ballots, a sharp decline from the 83 per cent respondents said they would cast their ballots in the <a href="/wiki/2016_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2016 Hong Kong legislative election">2016 election</a>, the lowest record since the <a href="/wiki/1991_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1991 Hong Kong legislative election">first Legislative Council direct election</a> in 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chief Executive Carrie Lam dismissed concerns over possible low turnout in an interview with the Chinese Communist Party-owned tabloid <i><a href="/wiki/Global_Times" title="Global Times">Global Times</a></i> on 7 December, defending that "there is a saying that when the government is doing well and its credibility is high, the voter turnout will decrease because the people do not have a strong demand to choose different lawmakers to supervise the government."<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chinese Communist Party's official newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Daily" title="People's Daily">People's Daily</a></i> on 9 December accused the PORI of aligning with forces that are "anti China and disrupting Hong Kong" by insinuating that the public's desire to vote in the election is low and using "so-called public opinion to hijack the society" in order to undermine the election's authority and credibility. The article added that "it is time to clean it up and ring funeral bells for it."<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voting_intention">Voting intention</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Voting intention" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable tpl-blanktable" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Dates<br>conducted </th> <th rowspan="2">Pollster </th> <th rowspan="2">Conducted<br>by </th> <th rowspan="2" data-sort-type="number">Sample<br>size </th> <th colspan="2" class="unsortable" style="width:125px;">Yes </th> <th rowspan="2" class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">No </th> <th rowspan="2" class="unsortable" style="width:75px;">Undecided/<br>don’t know/<br>hard to say </th></tr> <tr> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">For candidate </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:75px;">Blank or invalid vote </th></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="2021-12-14">9–<span class="nowrap">14 Dec</span> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pori.hk/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/PORI_PC_20211217_vhkr_lc_ggpi_eng.pdf">Public Opinion Research Institute</a> </td> <td>Telephone </td> <td>891 </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:LightGreen;"><b>48%</b> </td> <td>39% </td> <td>13% </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="2021-12-08"><span class="nowrap">29 Nov</span> – <span class="nowrap">8 Dec</span> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hkiaps.cuhk.edu.hk/wd/ni/20211214-090932_1.pdf">Hong Kong Institute of Asia-Pacific Studies</a> </td> <td>Telephone </td> <td>628 </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:LightGreen;"><b>48%</b> </td> <td>33% </td> <td>19% </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="2021-12-03"><span class="nowrap">29 Nov</span> – <span class="nowrap">3 Dec</span> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pori.hk/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/PORI_PC_20211207_tp_lc_ggpi_eng.pdf#page=21">Public Opinion Research Institute</a> </td> <td>Telephone </td> <td>861 </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:LightGreen;"><b>51%</b> </td> <td>36% </td> <td>13% </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="2021-12-02"><span class="nowrap">29 Nov</span> – <span class="nowrap">2 Dec</span> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pori.hk/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/PORI_PC_20211203_vhkr_lc_ggpi_eng.pdf#page=6">Public Opinion Research Institute</a> </td> <td>Online </td> <td>6,399 </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:LightGreen;"><b>47%</b> </td> <td>40% </td> <td>14% </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="2021-11-25">23–<span class="nowrap">25 Nov</span> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pori.hk/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/PORI_PC_20211203_vhkr_lc_ggpi_eng.pdf#page=6">Public Opinion Research Institute</a> </td> <td>Online </td> <td>5,488 </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:LightGreen;"><b>46%</b> </td> <td>40% </td> <td>13% </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="2021-11-25">23–<span class="nowrap">25 Nov</span> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pori.hk/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Panel_report113_eng_2021nov26_PORI.pdf#page=11">Public Opinion Research Institute</a> </td> <td>Online </td> <td>5,496 </td> <td style="background:LightGreen;"><b>30%</b> </td> <td style="background:LightGreen;"><b>8%</b> </td> <td>35% </td> <td>27% </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="2021-11-18">15–<span class="nowrap">18 Nov</span> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pori.hk/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/PORI_PC_20211123_tp_lc_ggpi_eng.pdf#page=22">Public Opinion Research Institute</a> </td> <td>Telephone </td> <td>838 </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:LightGreen;"><b>52%</b> </td> <td>33% </td> <td>16% </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="2021-11-16">12–<span class="nowrap">16 Nov</span> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rahk.org/research/1858/1858chart.pdf">Hong Kong Research Association</a> </td> <td>Telephone </td> <td>1,067 </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:LightGreen;"><b>54%</b> </td> <td>28% </td> <td>18% </td></tr> </tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Voting_arrangements">Voting arrangements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Voting arrangements" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Border_polling_stations">Border polling stations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Border polling stations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Due to the travel restriction between mainland China and Hong Kong since the COVID-19 outbreak, the government decided to set up three polling stations on the Hong Kong–Shenzhen boundary control points, namely <a href="/wiki/Heung_Yuen_Wai" title="Heung Yuen Wai">Heung Yuen Wai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lo_Wu" title="Lo Wu">Lo Wu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lok_Ma_Chau_Spur_Line" title="Lok Ma Chau Spur Line">Lok Ma Chau Spur Line</a>, to allow up to 110,000 Hong Kong eligible voters to cross the border just to cast their ballot.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The public and media would also not be allowed to observe vote counting at the stations.<sup id="cite_ref-border_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-border-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Secretary for Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Erick Tsang dismissed the doubt that the arrangement might not comply with the election law which states that only those who "ordinarily resides in Hong Kong" are eligible to vote, claiming that a number of other factors should also be considered.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also ensured the government would be able to enforce anti-corruption law if there were illegal practices occurring in the mainland.<sup id="cite_ref-border_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-border-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Political scientist and pundit Ivan Choy said the proposal was a way to boost the turnout but doubted its effectiveness as it would be "quite demanding" for electors to take hours-long trips from their home provinces and cities to cast a ballot at the border checkpoints.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Free_transportation_on_election_day">Free transportation on election day</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Free transportation on election day" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Hoping to boost the turnout, the government on 10 December announced free bus services provided by <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Motor_Bus" title="Kowloon Motor Bus">KMB</a>, <a href="/wiki/Citybus_(Hong_Kong)" title="Citybus (Hong Kong)">Citybus</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_World_First_Bus" title="New World First Bus">New World First Bus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Long_Win_Bus" title="Long Win Bus">Long Win Bus</a>, and <a href="/wiki/New_Lantao_Bus" title="New Lantao Bus">New Lantao Bus</a> and free train services including <a href="/wiki/MTR" title="MTR">MTR</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Light_Rail" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong Light Rail">light rail</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Tramways" title="Hong Kong Tramways">tram</a> on the election day.<sup id="cite_ref-free_travel_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-free_travel-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Citizens, in turn, seized the chance to travel around the city, with long queues around the city waiting for transportation and crowded scenes in tourist spots,<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in a stark comparison with polling stations that were without build up of people.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Results">Results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Results" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <p>As expected, most seats were won by the pro-Beijing camp, with only one non-establishment candidate being elected (<a href="/wiki/Tik_Chi-yuen" title="Tik Chi-yuen">Tik Chi-yuen</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Social_Welfare_(constituency)" title="Social Welfare (constituency)">Social Welfare</a> functional constituency).<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Turnout was 30.20%,<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the lowest in the history of legislative elections.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over 2% of ballots cast were blank or invalid.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election_result_by_party.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election_result_by_party.svg/400px-2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election_result_by_party.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="206" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 400px;height: 206px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election_result_by_party.svg/400px-2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election_result_by_party.svg.png" data-width="400" data-height="206" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election_result_by_party.svg/600px-2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election_result_by_party.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election_result_by_party.svg/800px-2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election_result_by_party.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size: 95%;"> <caption>Summary of the 19 December 2021 <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="Legislative Council of Hong Kong">Legislative Council of Hong Kong</a> election results </caption> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center"> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9" class="unsortable" width="4" rowspan="2" colspan="2"> </th> <th rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" width="150px">Political affiliation </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Geographical_constituency" title="Geographical constituency">Geographical Constituencies</a> </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Functional_constituency_(Hong_Kong)" title="Functional constituency (Hong Kong)">Functional Constituencies</a><sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Election_Committee_(constituency)" title="Election Committee (constituency)">ECC</a><br>seats </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" rowspan="2">Total<br>seats </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" rowspan="2">± </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" data-sort-type="number">Votes </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" data-sort-type="number">% </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;">±<a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" data-sort-type="number">Seats </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" data-sort-type="number">Votes </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" data-sort-type="number">% </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;">±<a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> </th> <th style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" data-sort-type="number">Seats </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="15" style="background-color:LightPink;border-bottom-style:hidden;"> </td> <td style="background-color:#1861AC"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">DAB</a> </td> <td>680,563</td> <td>51.43</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>34.75</td> <td>10</td> <td>8,150</td> <td>12.27</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>12.21</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>19</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF0000"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Trade_Unions" title="Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions">FTU</a> </td> <td>192,235</td> <td>14.53</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>6.70</td> <td>3</td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>8</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#78caec"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Business_and_Professionals_Alliance_for_Hong_Kong" title="Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong">BPA</a> </td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>5,341</td> <td>8.04</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>5.28</td> <td>5</td> <td>2</td> <td>7</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#1C8BCD"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/New_People%27s_Party_(Hong_Kong)" class="mw-redirect" title="New People's Party (Hong Kong)">NPP</a> </td> <td>150,118</td> <td>11.35</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>3.62</td> <td>2</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>3</td> <td>5</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#00aeef"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)">Liberal</a> </td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>1,513</td> <td>2.28</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>1.54</td> <td>3</td> <td>1</td> <td>4</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><noscript><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" data-alt="Steady" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#114924"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Education_Workers" title="Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers">FEW</a> </td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>10,641</td> <td>16.02</td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#079634"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Hong_Kong_and_Kowloon_Labour_Unions" title="Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions">FLU</a> </td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#509ccd"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Roundtable_(Hong_Kong)" title="Roundtable (Hong Kong)">Roundtable</a> </td> <td>40,009</td> <td>3.02</td> <td><i>New</i></td> <td>1</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>1</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><noscript><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" data-alt="Steady" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#0E8AC8"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Professional_Power" title="Professional Power">PP</a> </td> <td>38,214</td> <td>2.89</td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td>1</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>1</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#B6C85A"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_West_New_Dynamic" title="Kowloon West New Dynamic">KWND</a> </td> <td>36,840</td> <td>2.78</td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td>1</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>1</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#30D5C8"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/New_Prospect_for_Hong_Kong" title="New Prospect for Hong Kong">New Prospect</a> </td> <td>28,986</td> <td>2.19</td> <td><i>New</i></td> <td>1</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>1</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#005F6B"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/New_Century_Forum" title="New Century Forum">New Forum</a> </td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><noscript><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" data-alt="Steady" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#BF3673"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Path_of_Democracy" title="Path of Democracy">Path of Democracy</a> </td> <td>8,159</td> <td>0.62</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>0.22</td> <td>0</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>0</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><noscript><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" data-alt="Steady" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#7BA464"> </td> <td align="left">HKKGEPE </td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>2,533</td> <td>3.81</td> <td><i>New</i></td> <td>0</td> <td>–</td> <td>0</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><noscript><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" data-alt="Steady" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DDDDDD;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Independents </td> <td>65,590</td> <td>4.96</td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td>1</td> <td>27,523</td> <td>41.44</td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td>13</td> <td>23</td> <td>37</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>30 </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="background-color:LightPink"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><b>Total for pro-Beijing camp</b> </td> <td><b>1,240,714</b></td> <td><b>93.77</b></td> <td><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>52.69</b></td> <td><b>20</b></td> <td><b>55,701</b></td> <td><b>83.86</b></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span><b>52.32</b></td> <td><b>29</b></td> <td><b>40</b></td> <td><b>89</b></td> <td><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>48</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3" style="background-color:#DDDDDD;border-bottom-style:hidden;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#009591"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Third_Side" title="Third Side">Third Side</a> </td> <td>4,066</td> <td>0.31</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>0.31</td> <td>0</td> <td>1,400</td> <td>2.07</td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td>1</td> <td>–</td> <td>1</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DDDDDD;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Independents </td> <td>78,405</td> <td>5.93</td> <td>N/A</td> <td>0</td> <td>9,321</td> <td>13.78</td> <td><i>N/A</i></td> <td>0</td> <td>–</td> <td>0</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>1 </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="background-color:#DDDDDD"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><b>Total for non-establishment</b> </td> <td><b>82,417</b></td> <td><b>6.23</b></td> <td><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>52.69</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>10,721</b></td> <td><b>16.14</b></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span><b>52.32</b> </td> <td><b>1</b></td> <td><b>–</b></td> <td><b>1</b></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><noscript><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" data-alt="Steady" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>Total</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>1,323,185</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>100.00</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>20</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>66,422</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>100.00</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>30</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>40</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>90</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>20 </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="14" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>Valid votes</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>1,323,185</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>97.96</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>0.46</b></td> <td rowspan="4" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>66,422</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>94.89</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>1.89</b></td> <td rowspan="4" colspan="4" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>Invalid votes</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>27,495</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>2.04</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>0.46</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>3,580</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>5.11</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>1.89</b> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>Votes cast / turnout</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>1,350,680</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>30.20</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>28.08</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>70,002</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>31.93</b><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>42.40</b> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>Registered voters</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>4,472,863</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>100.00</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><noscript><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="Increase" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>18.36</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>219,254</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b>100.00</b></td> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>5.70</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Votes_summary">Votes summary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Votes summary" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:Silver; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 242.28205332441px; border-left-color:Red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Red"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Votes, of total, by camp </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Red; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> (93.77%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Silver; color:black;"> </span> Non-establishment (6.23%)</div> </div> </div></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:Silver; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1431.5027833609px; border-left-color:Red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Red"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Seats, of total, by camp </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Red; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Pro-Beijing_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Beijing camp">Pro-Beijing</a> (98.89%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Silver; color:black;"> </span> Non-establishment (1.11%)</div> </div> </div></div> <table style="margin:0; border:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0;"><div class="notheme barbox" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:600px; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Popular vote</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;"></td> <td style="width:600px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">DAB</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#1861AC; width:51.43%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">51.43%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">FTU</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#FF0000; width:14.53%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">14.53%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">NPP</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#1C8BCD; width:11.35%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">11.35%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Roundtable</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#509ccd; width:3.02%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">3.02%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">PP</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#0E8AC8; width:2.89%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.89%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">KWND</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#B6C85A; width:2.78%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.78%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">New Prospect</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#30D5C8; width:2.19%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.19%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">PD</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#BF3673; width:0.62%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.62%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Third Side</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#009591; width:0.31%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.31%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Independent</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#DCDCDC; width:10.89%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">10.89%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seats_summary">Seats summary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Seats summary" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table style="margin:0; border:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0;"><div class="notheme barbox" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:600px; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Seat</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;"></td> <td style="width:500px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">DAB</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#1861AC; width:21.11%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">21.11%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">FTU</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#FF0000; width:8.89%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">8.89%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">BPA</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#78caec; width:7.78%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">7.78%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">NPP</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#1C8BCD; width:5.56%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">5.56%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Liberal</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#00aeef; width:4.44%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">4.44%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">FEW</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#114924; width:2.22%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.22%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">FLU</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#079634; width:2.22%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.22%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Roundtable</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#509ccd; width:1.11%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.11%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">PP</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#0E8AC8; width:1.11%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.11%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">KWND</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#B6C85A; width:1.11%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.11%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">New Prospect</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#30D5C8; width:1.11%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.11%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Third Side</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#009591; width:1.11%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.11%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">New Forum</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#005F6B; width:1.11%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.11%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Independent</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#DCDCDC; width:41.11%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">41.11%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Incumbents_defeated">Incumbents defeated</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Incumbents defeated" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Two incumbents lost re-election.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Constituency </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #78caec;" data-sort-value="Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Business_and_Professionals_Alliance_for_Hong_Kong" title="Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong">BPA</a> (1)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Cheung" title="Christopher Cheung">Christopher Cheung</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Financial_Services_(constituency)" title="Financial Services (constituency)">Financial Services</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00aeef;" data-sort-value="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)">Liberal</a> (1)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Felix_Chung" title="Felix Chung">Felix Chung</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Textiles_and_Garment_(constituency)" title="Textiles and Garment (constituency)">Textiles and Garment</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Results_breakdown">Results breakdown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Results breakdown" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Election_Committee_constituency_(40_seats)"><span id="Election_Committee_constituency_.2840_seats.29"></span>Election Committee constituency (40 seats)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Election Committee constituency (40 seats)" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><b>Voting method:</b> <a href="/wiki/Plurality_block_voting" title="Plurality block voting">Block vote</a> system, each EC member must select 40 candidates. The 40 candidates who obtain the greatest number of votes will be elected.<sup id="cite_ref-Voting_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Voting-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>№ </th> <th colspan="1">Candidates </th> <th colspan="2">Affiliation </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Luk_Chung-hung" title="Luk Chung-hung">Luk Chung-hung</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="HKFTU"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,178</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>82.96</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ma_Fung-kwok" title="Ma Fung-kwok">Ma Fung-kwok</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #005F6B;" data-sort-value="New Century Forum"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Century_Forum" title="New Century Forum">New Forum</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,234</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>86.90</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Kingsley_Wong_Kwok" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingsley Wong Kwok">Kingsley Wong Kwok</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="HKFTU"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,192</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>83.94</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chan_Hoi-yan" title="Chan Hoi-yan">Chan Hoi-yan</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,292</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>90.99</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tang_Fei_(legislator)" title="Tang Fei (legislator)">Tang Fei</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #114924;" data-sort-value="Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Education_Workers" title="Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers">FEW</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,339</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>94.30</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_John_Treloar_Rowse" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael John Treloar Rowse">Michael John Treloar Rowse</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right">454 </td> <td align="right">31.97 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tse_Wai-chun" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Tse Wai-chun">Paul Tse Wai-chun</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,283</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>90.35</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>Diu Sing-hung </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right">342 </td> <td align="right">24.08 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>Tseng Chin-i </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right">919 </td> <td align="right">64.72 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Lam_Chi-yuen" class="mw-redirect" title="Nelson Lam Chi-yuen">Nelson Lam Chi-yuen</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>970</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>68.31</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Peter_Douglas_Koon_Ho-ming" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Douglas Koon Ho-ming">Peter Douglas Koon Ho-ming</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,102</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>77.61</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lam_Siu-lo" title="Andrew Lam Siu-lo">Andrew Lam Siu-lo</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,026</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>72.25</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chow_Man-kong" title="Chow Man-kong">Chow Man-kong</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,060</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>74.65</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Doreen_Kong_Yuk-foon" class="mw-redirect" title="Doreen Kong Yuk-foon">Doreen Kong Yuk-foon</a> </b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,032</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>72.68</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fung_Wai-kwong" class="mw-redirect" title="Fung Wai-kwong">Fung Wai-kwong</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right">708 </td> <td align="right">49.86 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chan_Yuet-ming" title="Chan Yuet-ming">Chan Yuet-ming</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,187</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>83.59</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Hoey_Simon_Lee" title="Hoey Simon Lee">Hoey Simon Lee</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,308</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>92.11</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Judy_Kapui_Chan" class="mw-redirect" title="Judy Kapui Chan">Judy Chan Kapui</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1C8BCD;" data-sort-value="NPPHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/NPPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="NPPHK">NPP</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,284</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>90.42</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td>Wong Chi-him </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right">956 </td> <td align="right">67.32 </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Chan_Man-ki" class="mw-redirect" title="Maggie Chan Man-ki">Maggie Chan Man-ki</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,331</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>93.73</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/So_Cheung-wing" title="So Cheung-wing">So Cheung-wing</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,013</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>71.34</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dong_Sun" title="Dong Sun">Sun Dong</a> </b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,124</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>79.15</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <td>Tu Hai-ming </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right">834 </td> <td align="right">58.73 </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tan_Yueheng" title="Tan Yueheng">Tan Yueheng</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,245</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>87.68</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Ng_Kit-chong" class="mw-redirect" title="Johnny Ng Kit-chong">Johnny Ng Kit-chong</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,239</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>87.25</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chan_Siu-hung" title="Chan Siu-hung">Chan Siu-hung</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,239</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>87.25</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Hong" title="Wendy Hong">Wendy Hong Wen</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,142</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>80.42</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Lam_Shun-chiu" class="mw-redirect" title="Dennis Lam Shun-chiu">Dennis Lam Shun-chiu</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,157</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>81.48</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Rock_Chen_Chung-nin" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock Chen Chung-nin">Rock Chen Chung-nin</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,297</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>91.34</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Yung_Hoi-yan" class="mw-redirect" title="Yung Hoi-yan">Eunice Yung Hoi-yan</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1C8BCD;" data-sort-value="NPPHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/NPPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="NPPHK">NPP</a>/<a href="/wiki/Civil_Force" title="Civil Force">CF</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,313</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>92.46</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chan_Pui-leung" title="Chan Pui-leung">Chan Pui-leung</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,205</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>84.86</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>32 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lau_Chi-pang" title="Lau Chi-pang">Lau Chi-pang</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,214</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>85.49</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>33 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Kan_Wai-mun" class="mw-redirect" title="Carmen Kan Wai-mun">Carmen Kan Wai-mun</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,291</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>90.92</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>34 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Nixie_Lam" title="Nixie Lam">Nixie Lam Lam</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,181</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>83.17</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>35 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Benson_Luk_Hon-man" class="mw-redirect" title="Benson Luk Hon-man">Benson Luk Hon-man</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #78caec;" data-sort-value="BPAHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,059</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>74.58</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>36 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Quat" title="Elizabeth Quat">Elizabeth Quat</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,322</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>93.10</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>37 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lillian_Kwok_Ling-lai" class="mw-redirect" title="Lillian Kwok Ling-lai">Lillian Kwok Ling-lai</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,122</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>79.01</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>38 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lai_Tung-kwok" title="Lai Tung-kwok">Lai Tung-kwok</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1C8BCD;" data-sort-value="NPPHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/NPPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="NPPHK">NPP</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,237</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>87.11</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>39 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Leung_Mei-fun" class="mw-redirect" title="Leung Mei-fun">Leung Mei-fun</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #78caec;" data-sort-value="BPAHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kowloon_West_New_Dynamic" title="Kowloon West New Dynamic">KWND</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,348</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>94.93</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>40 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ho_Kwan-yiu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ho Kwan-yiu">Junius Ho Kwan-yiu</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,263</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>88.94</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>41 </td> <td>Chan Hoi-wing </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td align="right">941 </td> <td align="right">66.27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>42 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Alice_Mak_Mei-kuen" class="mw-redirect" title="Alice Mak Mei-kuen">Alice Mak Mei-kuen</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="HKFTU"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,326</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>93.38</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>43 </td> <td>Kevin Sun Wei-yung </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td align="right">891 </td> <td align="right">62.75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>44 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Wong_Yuen-shan" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen Wong Yuen-shan">Stephen Wong Yuen-shan</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,305</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>91.90</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>45 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lee_Chun-keung" title="Lee Chun-keung">Lee Chun-keung</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00aeef;" data-sort-value="LPHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/LPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="LPHK">Liberal</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,060</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>74.65</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>46 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Cheung_Kwok-kwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheung Kwok-kwan">Cheung Kwok-kwan</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,342</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>94.51</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>47 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Leung_Yuk-wai" title="Kenneth Leung Yuk-wai">Kenneth Leung Yuk-wai</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,160</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>81.69</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>48 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Allan_Zeman" title="Allan Zeman">Allan Zeman</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right">955 </td> <td align="right">67.25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>49 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lam_Chun-sing" title="Lam Chun-sing">Lam Chun-sing</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #079634;" data-sort-value="Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Hong_Kong_and_Kowloon_Labour_Unions" title="Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions">FLU</a> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,002</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>70.56</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>50 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Ng_Wang-wai" title="Charles Ng Wang-wai">Charles Ng Wang-wai</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td align="right">958 </td> <td align="right">67.46 </td></tr> <tr> <td>51 </td> <td>Choy Wing-keung </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="HKFTU"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a> </td> <td align="right">818 </td> <td align="right">57.61 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Valid votes </th> <th>1,420 </th> <th>99.58 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Invalid votes </th> <th>6 </th> <th>0.42 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4"><b>Votes cast / turnout</b> </th> <th>1,426 </th> <th>98.48 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4"><b>Registered voters</b> </th> <th>1,448 </th> <th>100 </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Source:<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Functional_constituencies_(30_seats)"><span id="Functional_constituencies_.2830_seats.29"></span>Functional constituencies (30 seats)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Functional constituencies (30 seats)" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><b>Voting method:</b> <a href="/wiki/First-past-the-post" class="mw-redirect" title="First-past-the-post">First-past-the-post</a> system, except the <a href="/wiki/Labour_(constituency)" title="Labour (constituency)">Labour constituency</a> using <a href="/wiki/Plurality_block_voting" title="Plurality block voting">plurality-at-large voting</a> system.<sup id="cite_ref-Voting_132-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Voting-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; vertical-align:bottom;"> <th width="180px">Constituency</th> <th colspan="2">Incumbent </th> <th>Result </th> <th>№</th> <th colspan="2">Candidate(s)</th> <th>Votes</th> <th>Votes % </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Heung_Yee_Kuk_(constituency)" title="Heung Yee Kuk (constituency)">Heung Yee Kuk</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lau_Ip-keung" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth Lau Ip-keung">Kenneth Lau Ip-keung</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="Pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>HYK1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lau_Ip-keung" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth Lau Ip-keung">Kenneth Lau Ip-keung</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>119</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>77.27</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>HYK2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td>Mok Kam-kwai <small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">35 </td> <td align="right">22.72 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_and_Fisheries_(constituency)" title="Agriculture and Fisheries (constituency)">Agriculture and Fisheries</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" width="5px" style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ho_Chun-yin" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven Ho Chun-yin">Steven Ho Chun-yin</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="Pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>AF1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ho_Chun-yin" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven Ho Chun-yin">Steven Ho Chun-yin</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>117</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>68.82</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>AF2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Yeung Sheung-chun <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">53 </td> <td align="right">31.18 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Insurance_(constituency)" title="Insurance (constituency)">Insurance</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chan_Kin-por" title="Chan Kin-por">Chan Kin-por</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="Pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>IN1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Chen Zhaonan <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">24 </td> <td align="right">26.97 </td></tr> <tr> <td>IN2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chan_Kin-por" title="Chan Kin-por">Chan Kin-por</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>65</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>73.03</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Transport_(constituency)" title="Transport (constituency)">Transport</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color: #00aeef"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Frankie_Yick_Chi-ming" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankie Yick Chi-ming">Frankie Yick Chi-ming</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/LPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="LPHK">Liberal</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="Pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>TR1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #DCDCDC"> </td> <td>Alan Chan Chung-yee <small>(<a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">56 </td> <td align="right">27.59 </td></tr> <tr> <td>TR2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #00aeef"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Frankie_Yick_Chi-ming" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankie Yick Chi-ming">Frankie Yick Chi-ming</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/LPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="LPHK">Liberal</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>147</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>72.41</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><b><a href="/wiki/Education_(constituency)" title="Education (constituency)">Education</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="5"><i><b><a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_mass_resignations" title="2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations">Vacant</a></b></i><br><small>Post last held by <a href="/wiki/Ip_Kin-yuen" title="Ip Kin-yuen">Ip Kin-yuen</a></small> </td> <td rowspan="5" bgcolor="Pink"><b>FEW gain</b> </td> <td>A1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #DCDCDC"> </td> <td>Jessica Man Sze-wing <small>(<a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">2,054 </td> <td align="right">8.91 </td></tr> <tr> <td>A2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>James Lam Yat-fung <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">4,544 </td> <td align="right">19.71 </td></tr> <tr> <td>A3 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #7BA464"> </td> <td>Francis Ting Kin-wa <small>(HKKGEPE)</small> </td> <td align="right">2,533 </td> <td align="right">10.99 </td></tr> <tr> <td>A4 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Lam Wing-sze <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">3,280 </td> <td align="right">14.23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>A5 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #114924"> </td> <td><b>Chu Kwok-keung <small>(<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Education_Workers" title="Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers">FEW</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>10,641</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>46.16</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Legal_(constituency)" title="Legal (constituency)">Legal</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><i><b><a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_mass_resignations" title="2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations">Vacant</a></b></i><br><small>Post last held by <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kwok_Wing-hang" class="mw-redirect" title="Dennis Kwok Wing-hang">Dennis Kwok Wing-hang</a></small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="Pink"><b>Nonpartisan gain</b> </td> <td>B1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Lam_San-keung" class="mw-redirect" title="Ambrose Lam San-keung">Ambrose Lam San-keung</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,637</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>70.84</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>B2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Chen Xiaofeng <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">674 </td> <td align="right">29.16 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b><a href="/wiki/Accountancy_(constituency)" title="Accountancy (constituency)">Accountancy</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="4"><i><b><a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_mass_resignations" title="2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations">Vacant</a></b></i><br><small>Post last held by <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Leung_Kai-cheong" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth Leung Kai-cheong">Kenneth Leung Kai-cheong</a></small> </td> <td rowspan="4" bgcolor="Pink"><b>DAB gain</b> </td> <td>C1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Ivan Wong Wang-tai <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">1,981 </td> <td align="right">24.90 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Yung Kin <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-non-est_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-non-est-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td> <td align="right">1,065 </td> <td align="right">13.39 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C3 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Florence Poon Man See-yee <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-non-est_135-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-non-est-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td> <td align="right">1,734 </td> <td align="right">21.80 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C4 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Wong_Chun-sek" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmund Wong Chun-sek">Edmund Wong Chun-sek</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>3,175</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>39.91</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><b><a href="/wiki/Medical_and_Health_Services_(constituency)" title="Medical and Health Services (constituency)">Medical and Health Services</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Chan" title="Pierre Chan">Pierre Chan</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="5" bgcolor="Pink"><b>Nonpartisan gain</b> </td> <td>DE1 </td> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="1">Chan Chi-chung <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-non-est_135-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-non-est-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right">2,585 </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right">16.27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>DE2 </td> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Chan_Wing-kwong" title="Chan Wing-kwong">Chan Wing-kwong</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right">3,446 </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right">21.68 </td></tr> <tr> <td>DE3 </td> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="1">Ho Sung-hon <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-non-est_135-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-non-est-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right">1,631 </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right">10.26 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2"><i><b><a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_mass_resignations" title="2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations">Vacant</a></b></i><br><small>Post last held by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lee_Kok-long" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Lee Kok-long">Joseph Lee Kok-long</a></small> </td> <td>DE4 </td> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="1">Scarlett Pong Oi-lan <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right">2,719 </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right">17.11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>DE5 </td> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/David_Lam_(doctor)" title="David Lam (doctor)">David Lam Tzit-yuen</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right"><b>5,511</b> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right"><b>34.68</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Engineering_(constituency)" title="Engineering (constituency)">Engineering</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Lo_Wai-kwok" title="Lo Wai-kwok">Lo Wai-kwok</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="Pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>F1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Wong Wai-shun <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-non-est_135-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-non-est-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td> <td align="right">1,243 </td> <td align="right">24.41 </td></tr> <tr> <td>F2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lo_Wai-kwok" title="Lo Wai-kwok">Lo Wai-kwok</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>3,849</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>75.59</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Architectural,_Surveying,_Planning_and_Landscape_(constituency)" title="Architectural, Surveying, Planning and Landscape (constituency)">Architectural, Surveying, Planning and Landscape</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Tse_Wai-chuen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Tse Wai-chuen">Tony Tse Wai-chuen</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="Pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>G1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tony_Tse_Wai-chuen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Tse Wai-chuen">Tony Tse Wai-chuen</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>2,266</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>68.07</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>G2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Chan Chak-bun <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-non-est_135-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-non-est-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td> <td align="right">1,063 </td> <td align="right">31.93 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b><a href="/wiki/Labour_(constituency)" title="Labour (constituency)">Labour</a></b> (3 seats) </td> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #FF0000"> </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Luk_Chung-hung" title="Luk Chung-hung">Luk Chung-hung</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="1" bgcolor="Pink">Incumbent running for <a href="/wiki/Election_Committee_(constituency)" title="Election Committee (constituency)">EC</a><br>FTU <b>hold</b> </td> <td>H1 </td> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #FF0000"> </td> <td rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Leung_Tsz-wing" class="mw-redirect" title="Dennis Leung Tsz-wing">Dennis Leung Tsz-wing</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a>)</small></b> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right"><b>373</b> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right"><a href="/wiki/Plurality_block_voting" title="Plurality block voting"><b>N/A</b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #079634"> </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Poon_Siu-ping" title="Poon Siu-ping">Poon Siu-ping</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Hong_Kong_and_Kowloon_Labour_Unions" title="Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions">FLU</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="1" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent retired<br>FLU <b>hold</b> </td> <td>H2 </td> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #079634"> </td> <td rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Chau_Siu-chung" title="Chau Siu-chung">Chau Siu-chung</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Hong_Kong_and_Kowloon_Labour_Unions" title="Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions">FLU</a>)</small></b> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right"><b>371</b> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right"><a href="/wiki/Plurality_block_voting" title="Plurality block voting"><b>N/A</b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><i><b>Vacant</b></i><br><small>Post last held by <a href="/wiki/Ho_Kai-ming_(FTU)" title="Ho Kai-ming (FTU)">Ho Kai-ming</a></small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">FTU <b>gain</b> </td> <td>H3 </td> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="1">Lee Kwong-yu <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right">116 </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right"><a href="/wiki/Plurality_block_voting" title="Plurality block voting">N/A</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>H4 </td> <td rowspan="1" width="5px" style="background-color: #FF0000"> </td> <td rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Kwok_Wai-keung" title="Kwok Wai-keung">Kwok Wai-keung</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a>)</small></b> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right"><b>398</b> </td> <td rowspan="1" align="right"><a href="/wiki/Plurality_block_voting" title="Plurality block voting"><b>N/A</b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Social_Welfare_(constituency)" title="Social Welfare (constituency)">Social Welfare</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="3" colspan="2"><i><b><a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_mass_resignations" title="2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations">Vacant</a></b></i><br><small>Post last held by <a href="/wiki/Shiu_Ka-chun" title="Shiu Ka-chun">Shiu Ka-chun</a></small> </td> <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="lightgrey"><b>Third Side gain</b> </td> <td>K1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td>Chu Lai-ling <small>(<a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">872 </td> <td align="right">35.33 </td></tr> <tr> <td>K2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Yip Cham-kai <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">196 </td> <td align="right">7.94 </td></tr> <tr> <td>K3 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #009591"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tik_Chi-yuen" title="Tik Chi-yuen">Tik Chi-yuen</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Third_Side" title="Third Side">Third Side</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,400</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>56.73</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Real_Estate_and_Construction_(constituency)" title="Real Estate and Construction (constituency)">Real Estate and Construction</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Shek_Lai-him" class="mw-redirect" title="Abraham Shek Lai-him">Abraham Shek Lai-him</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent retired<br><b>Nonpartisan</b> <b>gain</b> </td> <td>L1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Howard Chao <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">138 </td> <td align="right">36.32 </td></tr> <tr> <td>L2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Loong_Hon-biu" class="mw-redirect" title="Loong Hon-biu">Loong Hon-biu</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>242</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>63.68</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Tourism_(constituency)" title="Tourism (constituency)">Tourism</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Yiu_Si-wing" title="Yiu Si-wing">Yiu Si-wing</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent retired<br>Nonpartisan <b>hold</b> </td> <td>M1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #DCDCDC"> </td> <td>Ma Yat-chiu <small>(<a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">13 </td> <td align="right">7.51 </td></tr> <tr> <td>M2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Yiu_Pak-leung" title="Yiu Pak-leung">Yiu Pak-leung</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>160</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>92.49</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Commercial_(First)" title="Commercial (First)">Commercial (First)</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Lam_Kin-fung" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeffrey Lam Kin-fung">Jeffrey Lam Kin-fung</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>N1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Edmond Yew Yat-ming <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">101 </td> <td align="right">13.85 </td></tr> <tr> <td>N2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Lam_Kin-fung" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeffrey Lam Kin-fung">Jeffrey Lam Kin-fung</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>628</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>86.15</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Commercial_(Second)" title="Commercial (Second)">Commercial (Second)</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Liao_Cheung-kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Liao Cheung-kong">Martin Liao Cheung-kong</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>P1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Martin_Liao_Cheung-kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Liao Cheung-kong">Martin Liao Cheung-kong</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>176</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>71.26</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>P2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>David Yip Wing-shing <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">71 </td> <td align="right">28.74 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Commercial_(Third)" title="Commercial (Third)">Commercial (Third)</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2"><i><b>New constituency</b></i> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink"><b>Nonpartisan gain</b> </td> <td>Q1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Erik_Yim_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Erik Yim Kong">Erik Yim Kong</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>174</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>61.27</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Q2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Yau Wai-kwong <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">110 </td> <td align="right">38.73 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Industrial_(First)" title="Industrial (First)">Industrial (First)</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Leung_Kwan-yuen" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen">Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>R1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Leung_Kwan-yuen" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen">Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>235</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>77.81</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>R2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #00aeef"> </td> <td>Leung Yat-cheong <small>(<a href="/wiki/LPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="LPHK">Liberal</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">67 </td> <td align="right">22.19 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Industrial_(Second)" title="Industrial (Second)">Industrial (Second)</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ng_Wing-ka" class="mw-redirect" title="Ng Wing-ka">Ng Wing-ka</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>S1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ng_Wing-ka" class="mw-redirect" title="Ng Wing-ka">Ng Wing-ka</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>306</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>82.48</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>S2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Lo Ching-kong <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">65 </td> <td align="right">17.52 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Finance_(constituency)" title="Finance (constituency)">Finance</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chan_Chun-ying" title="Chan Chun-ying">Chan Chun-ying</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>T1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chan_Chun-ying" title="Chan Chun-ying">Chan Chun-ying</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>51</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>75.00</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>T2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Owens Chan Chi-fai <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">17 </td> <td align="right">25.00 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Financial_Services_(constituency)" title="Financial Services (constituency)">Financial Services</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Cheung_Wah-fung" class="mw-redirect" title="Christopher Cheung Wah-fung">Christopher Cheung Wah-fung</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink"><span class="nowrap">Incumbent lost re-election</span><br><b>Nonpartisan gain</b> </td> <td>U1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lee_Wai-wang" title="Robert Lee Wai-wang">Robert Lee Wai-wang</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>314</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>65.01</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>U2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #78caec"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Cheung_Wah-fung" class="mw-redirect" title="Christopher Cheung Wah-fung">Christopher Cheung Wah-fung</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/BPAHK" class="mw-redirect" title="BPAHK">BPA</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">169 </td> <td align="right">34.99 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Sports,_Performing_Arts,_Culture_and_Publication_(constituency)" title="Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication (constituency)">Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" width="5px" style="background-color: #005F6B"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ma_Fung-kwok" title="Ma Fung-kwok">Ma Fung-kwok</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/New_Century_Forum" title="New Century Forum">NCF</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent running for <a href="/wiki/Election_Committee_(constituency)" title="Election Committee (constituency)">EC</a><br><b>Nonpartisan gain</b> </td> <td>V1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>William So Wai-leung <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">29 </td> <td align="right">12.95 </td></tr> <tr> <td>V2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Fok_Kai-kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth Fok Kai-kong">Kenneth Fok Kai-kong</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>195</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>87.05</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Import_and_Export_(constituency)" title="Import and Export (constituency)">Import and Export</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Wong_Ting-kwong" title="Wong Ting-kwong">Wong Ting-kwong</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent retired<br>DAB <b>hold</b> </td> <td>W1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Michael Li Chi-fung <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">48 </td> <td align="right">30.77 </td></tr> <tr> <td>W2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Wong_Ying-ho" class="mw-redirect" title="Kennedy Wong Ying-ho">Kennedy Wong Ying-ho</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>108</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>69.23</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Textiles_and_Garment_(constituency)" title="Textiles and Garment (constituency)">Textiles and Garment</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" width="5px" style="background-color: #00aeef"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chung_Kwok-pan" class="mw-redirect" title="Chung Kwok-pan">Chung Kwok-pan</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/LPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="LPHK">Liberal</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent lost re-election<br><b>Nonpartisan gain</b> </td> <td>X1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Tan" title="Sunny Tan">Sunny Tan</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>172</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>67.72</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>X2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #00aeef"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chung_Kwok-pan" class="mw-redirect" title="Chung Kwok-pan">Chung Kwok-pan</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/LPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="LPHK">Liberal</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">82 </td> <td align="right">32.28 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Wholesale_and_Retail_(constituency)" title="Wholesale and Retail (constituency)">Wholesale and Retail</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color: #00aeef"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Shiu_Ka-fai" class="mw-redirect" title="Shiu Ka-fai">Shiu Ka-fai</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/LPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="LPHK">Liberal</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>Y1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Lam Chi-wing <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">112 </td> <td align="right">9.12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Y2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #00aeef"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Shiu_Ka-fai" class="mw-redirect" title="Shiu Ka-fai">Shiu Ka-fai</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/LPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="LPHK">Liberal</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>1,116</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>90.88</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Technology_and_Innovation_(constituency)" title="Technology and Innovation (constituency)">Technology and Innovation</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2"><i><b><a href="/wiki/2020_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_mass_resignations" title="2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations">Vacant</a></b></i><br><small>Post last held by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Peter_Mok" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Peter Mok">Charles Peter Mok</a><br>as representative for <a href="/wiki/Information_Technology_(constituency)" title="Information Technology (constituency)">Information Technology</a></small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink"><b>Nonpartisan</b> <b>gain</b> </td> <td>Z1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Wu Chili <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">12 </td> <td align="right">16.90 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Z2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Chiu_Tat-kun" class="mw-redirect" title="Duncan Chiu Tat-kun">Duncan Chiu Tat-kun</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>59</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>83.10</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Catering_(constituency)" title="Catering (constituency)">Catering</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color: #00aeef"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Cheung_Yu-yan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tommy Cheung Yu-yan">Tommy Cheung Yu-yan</a><br><small>(<a href="/wiki/LPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="LPHK">Liberal</a>)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink">Incumbent <b>hold</b> </td> <td>CA1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #DCDCDC"> </td> <td>Rayman Chui Man-wai <small>(<a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">27 </td> <td align="right">21.09 </td></tr> <tr> <td>CA2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #00aeef"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Cheung_Yu-yan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tommy Cheung Yu-yan">Tommy Cheung Yu-yan</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/LPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="LPHK">Liberal</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>101</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>78.91</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/HKSAR_members_of_NPC_and_CPPCC,_representatives_of_national_organisations_(constituency)" title="HKSAR members of NPC and CPPCC, representatives of national organisations (constituency)">HKSAR members of NPC and CPPCC, representatives of national organisations</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2"><i><b>New constituency</b></i> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="pink"><b>DAB</b> <b>gain</b> </td> <td>ZN1 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chan_Yung" title="Chan Yung">Chan Yung</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>/<a href="/wiki/New_Territories_Association_of_Societies" title="New Territories Association of Societies">NTAS</a>)</small></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>432</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>70.94</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ZN2 </td> <td width="5px" style="background-color: #C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Tse Hiu-hung <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">Nonpartisan</a>)</small> </td> <td align="right">177 </td> <td align="right">29.06 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Source:<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Geographical_constituencies_(20_seats)"><span id="Geographical_constituencies_.2820_seats.29"></span>Geographical constituencies (20 seats)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Geographical constituencies (20 seats)" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><b>Voting method:</b> <a href="/wiki/Binomial_voting" class="mw-redirect" title="Binomial voting">Double seats and single vote</a> system, each constituency returns two members, and each voter can vote for one candidate. The two candidates who obtain the greatest number of votes will be elected.<sup id="cite_ref-Voting_132-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Voting-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Constituency </th> <th>№ </th> <th>Candidates </th> <th colspan="2">Affiliation </th> <th>Align. </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><b><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_East_(2021_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island East (2021 constituency)">Hong Kong Island East</a></b> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Edward_Leung_Hei" title="Edward Leung Hei">Edward Leung Hei</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>26,799</b> </td> <td align="right">20.79 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>Liu Tin-shing </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1C8BCD;" data-sort-value="NPPHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/NPPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="NPPHK">NPP</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right">23,171 </td> <td align="right">17.97 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ng_Chau-pei" title="Ng Chau-pei">Ng Chau-pei</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="HKFTU"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>64,509</b> </td> <td align="right">50.04 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>Jason Poon Chuk-hung </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td style="background-color:lightgrey" align="center"><abbr title="Non-establishment, classified as centrist in 2020">N/C</abbr> </td> <td align="right">14,435 </td> <td align="right">11.20 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Total </th> <th align="right">128,914 </th> <th align="right">100.00 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island_West_(2021_constituency)" title="Hong Kong Island West (2021 constituency)">Hong Kong Island West</a></b> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Regina_Ip_Lau_Suk-yee" class="mw-redirect" title="Regina Ip Lau Suk-yee">Regina Ip Lau Suk-yee</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1C8BCD;" data-sort-value="NPPHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/NPPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="NPPHK">NPP</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>65,694</b> </td> <td align="right">59.52 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chan_Hok-fung" title="Chan Hok-fung">Chan Hok-fung</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>36,628</b> </td> <td align="right">33.18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>Fong Lung-fei </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDDD;" data-sort-value="Independent democrat (Hong Kong)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_democrat_(Hong_Kong)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent democrat (Hong Kong)">Ind. democrat</a> </td> <td style="background-color:lightgrey" align="center"><abbr title="Non-establishment, classified as pro-democrat in 2020">N/D</abbr> </td> <td align="right">8,058 </td> <td align="right">7.30 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Total </th> <th align="right">110,380 </th> <th align="right">100.00 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_East_(2021_constituency)" title="Kowloon East (2021 constituency)">Kowloon East</a></b> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tang_Ka-piu" title="Tang Ka-piu">Tang Ka-piu</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="HKFTU"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>65,036</b> </td> <td align="right">44.11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ngan_Man-yu" title="Ngan Man-yu">Ngan Man-yu</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>64,275</b> </td> <td align="right">43.59 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>Chan Chun-hung </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #BF3673;" data-sort-value="Path of Democracy"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Path_of_Democracy" title="Path of Democracy">PoD</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing, classified as centrist in 2020">B/C</abbr> </td> <td align="right">2,999 </td> <td align="right">2.03 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>Wu Kin-wa </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td style="background-color:lightgrey" align="center"><abbr title="Non-establishment">N</abbr> </td> <td align="right">3,090 </td> <td align="right">2.10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>Li Ka-yan </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right">12,049 </td> <td align="right">8.17 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Total </th> <th align="right">147,449 </th> <th align="right">100.00 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_West_(2021_constituency)" title="Kowloon West (2021 constituency)">Kowloon West</a></b> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Scott_Leung" title="Scott Leung">Leung Man-kwong</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B6C85A;" data-sort-value="Kowloon West New Dynamic"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_West_New_Dynamic" title="Kowloon West New Dynamic">KWND</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>36,840</b> </td> <td align="right">31.45 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Fung_Kin-kee" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Fung Kin-kee">Frederick Fung Kin-kee</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td style="background-color:lightgrey" align="center"><abbr title="Non-establishment, classified as centrist in 2020">N/C</abbr> </td> <td align="right">15,961 </td> <td align="right">13.62 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Cheng_Wing-shun" title="Vincent Cheng Wing-shun">Vincent Cheng Wing-shun</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>64,353</b> </td> <td align="right">54.93 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Total </th> <th align="right">117,154 </th> <th align="right">100.00 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Central_(2021_constituency)" title="Kowloon Central (2021 constituency)">Kowloon Central</a></b> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Starry_Lee_Wai-king" class="mw-redirect" title="Starry Lee Wai-king">Starry Lee Wai-king</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>95,976</b> </td> <td align="right">68.70 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Kitson_Yang" title="Kitson Yang">Yang Wing-kit</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>35,702</b> </td> <td align="right">25.56 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tam_Heung-man" class="mw-redirect" title="Tam Heung-man">Tam Heung-man</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td style="background-color:lightgrey" align="center"><abbr title="Non-establishment, classified as pro-democrat in 2020">N/D</abbr> </td> <td align="right">8,028 </td> <td align="right">5.75 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Total </th> <th align="right">139,706 </th> <th align="right">100.00 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_South_East_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories South East (2021 constituency)">New Territories South East</a></b> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>Daryl Choi Ming-hei </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td style="background-color:lightgrey" align="center"><abbr title="Non-establishment, classified as pro-democrat in 2020">N/D</abbr> </td> <td align="right">6,718 </td> <td align="right">5.27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Li" title="Stanley Li">Li Sai-wing</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>/<a href="/wiki/New_Territories_Association_of_Societies" title="New Territories Association of Societies">NTAS</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>82,595</b> </td> <td align="right">64.77 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Connie_Lam" title="Connie Lam">Lam So-wai</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0E8AC8;" data-sort-value="Professional Power"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Professional_Power" title="Professional Power">PP</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>38,214</b> </td> <td align="right">29.97 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Total </th> <th align="right">127,527 </th> <th align="right">100.00 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><b><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_North_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories North (2021 constituency)">New Territories North</a></b> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Gary_Zhang" title="Gary Zhang">Zhang Xinyu</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #30D5C8;" data-sort-value="New Prospect for Hong Kong"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Prospect_for_Hong_Kong" title="New Prospect for Hong Kong">New Prospect</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>28,986</b> </td> <td align="right">23.97 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lau_Kwok-fan" title="Lau Kwok-fan">Lau Kwok-fan</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>70,584</b> </td> <td align="right">58.38 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>Shum Ho-kit </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right">17,839 </td> <td align="right">14.75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>Judy Tzeng Li-wen </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #C0C0C0;" data-sort-value="Nonpartisan politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_politician" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan politician">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td style="background-color:lightgrey" align="center"><abbr title="Non-establishment">N</abbr> </td> <td align="right">3,498 </td> <td align="right">2.89 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Total </th> <th align="right">120,907 </th> <th align="right">100.00 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_North_West_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories North West (2021 constituency)">New Territories North West</a></b> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Holden_Chow_Ho-ding" class="mw-redirect" title="Holden Chow Ho-ding">Holden Chow Ho-ding</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>/<a href="/wiki/New_Territories_Association_of_Societies" title="New Territories Association of Societies">NTAS</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>93,195</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>67.89</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tien_Puk-sun" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Tien Puk-sun">Michael Tien Puk-sun</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #509ccd;" data-sort-value="Roundtable (Hong Kong)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Roundtable_(Hong_Kong)" title="Roundtable (Hong Kong)">Roundtable</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>40,009</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>29.15</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>Wong Chun-long </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #009591;" data-sort-value="Third Side"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Third_Side" title="Third Side">Third Side</a> </td> <td style="background-color:lightgrey" align="center"><abbr title="Non-establishment, classified as centrist in 2020">N/C</abbr> </td> <td align="right">4,066 </td> <td align="right">2.96 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Total </th> <th align="right">137,270 </th> <th align="right">100.00 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_South_West_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories South West (2021 constituency)">New Territories South West</a></b> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>Lau Cheuk-yu </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDDD;" data-sort-value="Independent democrat (Hong Kong)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_democrat_(Hong_Kong)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent democrat (Hong Kong)">Ind. democrat</a> </td> <td style="background-color:lightgrey" align="center"><abbr title="Non-establishment, classified as pro-democrat in 2020">N/D</abbr> </td> <td align="right">12,828 </td> <td align="right">8.08 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chan_Han-pan" class="mw-redirect" title="Chan Han-pan">Chan Han-pan</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>83,303</b> </td> <td align="right">52.45 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Joephy_Chan" title="Joephy Chan">Joephy Chan Wing-yan</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FF0000;" data-sort-value="HKFTU"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/HKFTU" class="mw-redirect" title="HKFTU">FTU</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>62,690</b> </td> <td align="right">39.47 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Total </th> <th align="right">158,821 </th> <th align="right">100.00 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><b><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_North_East_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories North East (2021 constituency)">New Territories North East</a></b> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Lee_Tsz-king" class="mw-redirect" title="Dominic Lee Tsz-king">Dominic Lee Tsz-king</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1C8BCD;" data-sort-value="NPPHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/NPPHK" class="mw-redirect" title="NPPHK">NPP</a>/<a href="/wiki/Civil_Force" title="Civil Force">CF</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>61,253</b> </td> <td align="right">45.35 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wong_Sing-chi" title="Wong Sing-chi">Wong Sing-chi</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDDD;" data-sort-value="Independent democrat (Hong Kong)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_democrat_(Hong_Kong)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent democrat (Hong Kong)">Ind. democrat</a> </td> <td style="background-color:lightgrey" align="center"><abbr title="Non-establishment, classified as centrist in 2020">N/C</abbr> </td> <td align="right">5,789 </td> <td align="right">4.29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chan_Hak-kan" class="mw-redirect" title="Chan Hak-kan">Chan Hak-kan</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #1861AC;" data-sort-value="DABHK"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a>/<a href="/wiki/New_Territories_Association_of_Societies" title="New Territories Association of Societies">NTAS</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing">B</abbr> </td> <td align="right"><b>62,855</b> </td> <td align="right">46.55 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>Allan Wong Wing-ho </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #BF3673;" data-sort-value="Path of Democracy"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Path_of_Democracy" title="Path of Democracy">PoD</a> </td> <td style="background-color:pink" align="center"><abbr title="Pro-Beijing, classified as centrist in 2020">B/C</abbr> </td> <td align="right">5,160 </td> <td align="right">3.82 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Total </th> <th align="right">135,057 </th> <th align="right">100.00 </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Source:<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Criticism">Criticism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Criticism" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domestic">Domestic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Domestic" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The election was criticised for lack of energy on display, described by the <a href="/wiki/South_China_Morning_Post" title="South China Morning Post">South China Morning Post</a> as "No banners, no noises" on its headline, drawing a big contrast to the months of vigorous street campaigns in the previous elections.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Political scientist and pundit Ivan Choy criticised the election as "an election <a href="/wiki/Socialism_with_Chinese_characteristics" title="Socialism with Chinese characteristics">with Chinese characteristics</a>" and "rigged", as the election results had already been predetermined before the polls. He pointed out that the Beijing government had tight control over the nomination process through the Election Committee, in which the "nominating" became the deciding factor of the election rather than "voting", getting more and more similar to the Chinese electoral system. Choy also observed that the appearance of the competitiveness of which no constituency was left uncontested was a deliberate outcome of Beijing's coordination, in which the other candidate would not win but merely act as window dressing. The unusual practices of the pro-Beijing parties being discreet about their election plans and late in launching their unenergised campaigns had also shown that Beijing had taken full control of coordinating candidates from the parties who would face little to no challenge in the general election.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International">International</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: International" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A joint statement from representatives of each <a href="/wiki/Five_Eyes" title="Five Eyes">Five Eyes</a> nation (the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_minister" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign minister">Foreign Ministers</a> of <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Australia)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Canada)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Canada)">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(New_Zealand)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (New Zealand)">New Zealand</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Secretary_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign Secretary of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">US Secretary of State</a>) noted "grave concern over the erosion of democratic elements of the Special Administrative Region’s electoral system" and went on to note the lack of real political opposition and shrinking civil liberties.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A joint statement from the <a href="/wiki/Group_of_Seven" class="mw-redirect" title="Group of Seven">Group of Seven</a> nations likewise noted "grave concern" about Hong Kong's elections.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_141-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response, the Chinese Government claimed the Hong Kong elections were fair and criticised the Five Eyes for interfering in Hong Kong's affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The European Union described the changes made to Hong Kong's electoral system as a "violation of democratic principles and political pluralism" and called on Chinese and Hong Kong authorities to honor "the commitment to democratic representation through universal suffrage."<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg</a> editorial slammed the election as "stage-managed" in which the Chinese authoritarian regime sought to confer legitimacy by proclaiming a democratic mandate. It pointed out that the election was a mechanism for co-opting new pro-Beijing interest groups into the power structure, and on the other hand diluting the influence of traditional elites perceived as insufficiently loyal during the protests. It also compared Hong Kong's elections to the <a href="/wiki/One-party_rule" class="mw-redirect" title="One-party rule">one-party rules</a> in Vietnam and Laos rather than a <a href="/wiki/Guided_democracy" title="Guided democracy">controlled democracy</a> such as Singapore where a sizable contingent opposition was allowed.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Aftermath" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <p>Hours after the announcement of election result, the Chinese Government unveiled a white paper, claiming Hong Kong was now entering a new stage of "restored order" as a result of these Beijing-introduced changes. The white paper is the second of its kind to be released by Beijing on Hong Kong's political reforms.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_123-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As none of the non-establishment candidates entered the Legislative Council through directly-elected constituencies, analysts believed both the pro-democracy camp and the "centrist" (or moderate) faction are no longer represented in Hong Kong institutions.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Felix Chung from the conservative <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)">Liberal Party</a> is expected to leave his post as the party leader after his defeat in re-election, as both the chairperson and leader of the party must be members of the Legislative Council per customs.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yeung Yuk, who supported Frederick Fung in the campaign and angered some pro-democracy activists, resigned as the acting chairperson of the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Association_for_Democracy_and_People%27s_Livelihood" title="Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood">Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood</a>, citing his wish to focus on local issues.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Edith Leung and So Yat-hung, who both supported Jason Poon in the campaign, led to complaints from the Democratic Party members, got their party membership frozen in January, and removed from the party in February 2022. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Notes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Labour_(constituency)" title="Labour (constituency)">Labour constituency</a> is not counted due to different voting system used. Vote percentage change is compared to traditional functional constituencies in the last election.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Turnout is at 32.22% if votes in Labour constituency are included,<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which gives <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><noscript><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 11px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="Decrease" data-width="11" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>42.11<a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> change in turnout.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-non-est-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-non-est_135-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-non-est_135-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-non-est_135-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-non-est_135-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-non-est_135-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-non-est_135-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">This candidate is considered by some media as in non-establishment camp.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Macanese_legislative_election" title="2021 Macanese legislative election">2021 Macanese legislative election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_President_of_the_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_election" title="2022 President of the Hong Kong Legislative Council election">2022 President of the Hong Kong Legislative Council election</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style 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The Opposition Isn't Buying It"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. 31 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210704123837/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/31/world/asia/hong-kong-election-delayed.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+Delays+Election%2C+Citing+Coronavirus.+The+Opposition+Isn%27t+Buying+It.&amp;rft.date=2020-07-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F07%2F31%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fhong-kong-election-delayed.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-insufficient-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-insufficient_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHo2021" class="citation news cs1">Ho, Kelly (19 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/12/19/hong-kong-patriots-poll-candidates-blame-poor-govt-promo-and-free-transport-as-city-on-track-for-lowest-turnout/">"Hong Kong 'patriots' poll: Candidates blame 'insufficient' gov't promo and free transport as city on track for lowest turnout"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+%27patriots%27+poll%3A+Candidates+blame+%27insufficient%27+gov%27t+promo+and+free+transport+as+city+on+track+for+lowest+turnout&amp;rft.date=2021-12-19&amp;rft.aulast=Ho&amp;rft.aufirst=Kelly&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F12%2F19%2Fhong-kong-patriots-poll-candidates-blame-poor-govt-promo-and-free-transport-as-city-on-track-for-lowest-turnout%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lowestyet-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lowestyet_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCheng2021" class="citation news cs1">Cheng, Selina (20 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/12/20/hong-kong-patriots-poll-results-lowest-election-turnout-yet-as-pro-govt-candidates-sweep-into-legislature/">"Hong Kong 'patriots' poll results: Lowest election turnout yet, as pro-govt candidates sweep into legislature"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+%27patriots%27+poll+results%3A+Lowest+election+turnout+yet%2C+as+pro-govt+candidates+sweep+into+legislature&amp;rft.date=2021-12-20&amp;rft.aulast=Cheng&amp;rft.aufirst=Selina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F12%2F20%2Fhong-kong-patriots-poll-results-lowest-election-turnout-yet-as-pro-govt-candidates-sweep-into-legislature%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-invalidvotes-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-invalidvotes_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211220022311/https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E7%88%AD%E4%BD%8D%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%B8%E7%84%A1%E6%95%88%E7%A5%A8%E6%AF%94%E7%8E%87%E5%89%B5%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%86%E6%96%B0%E9%AB%98-11%E9%9D%9E%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%83%85%E5%8F%96-66-%E9%81%B8%E7%A5%A8%E5%85%A8%E6%95%97-%E6%B0%91%E5%BB%BA%E8%81%AF-10-%E5%8D%80%E5%85%A8%E5%8B%9D">"【立法會爭位.地區直選】無效票比率創歷屆新高 11「非建制派」僅取 6.6% 選票全敗 民建聯 10 區全勝"</a>. <i>Stand News</i>. 20 December 2021. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E7%88%AD%E4%BD%8D%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%B8%E7%84%A1%E6%95%88%E7%A5%A8%E6%AF%94%E7%8E%87%E5%89%B5%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%86%E6%96%B0%E9%AB%98-11%E9%9D%9E%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%83%85%E5%8F%96-66-%E9%81%B8%E7%A5%A8%E5%85%A8%E6%95%97-%E6%B0%91%E5%BB%BA%E8%81%AF-10-%E5%8D%80%E5%85%A8%E5%8B%9D">the original</a> on 20 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Stand+News&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E7%88%AD%E4%BD%8D%EF%BC%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%B8%E3%80%91%E7%84%A1%E6%95%88%E7%A5%A8%E6%AF%94%E7%8E%87%E5%89%B5%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%86%E6%96%B0%E9%AB%98+11%E3%80%8C%E9%9D%9E%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%B4%BE%E3%80%8D%E5%83%85%E5%8F%96+6.6%25+%E9%81%B8%E7%A5%A8%E5%85%A8%E6%95%97+%E6%B0%91%E5%BB%BA%E8%81%AF+10+%E5%8D%80%E5%85%A8%E5%8B%9D&amp;rft.date=2021-12-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandnews.com%2Fpolitics%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E7%2588%25AD%25E4%25BD%258D%25E5%259C%25B0%25E5%258D%2580%25E7%259B%25B4%25E9%2581%25B8%25E7%2584%25A1%25E6%2595%2588%25E7%25A5%25A8%25E6%25AF%2594%25E7%258E%2587%25E5%2589%25B5%25E6%25AD%25B7%25E5%25B1%2586%25E6%2596%25B0%25E9%25AB%2598-11%25E9%259D%259E%25E5%25BB%25BA%25E5%2588%25B6%25E6%25B4%25BE%25E5%2583%2585%25E5%258F%2596-66-%25E9%2581%25B8%25E7%25A5%25A8%25E5%2585%25A8%25E6%2595%2597-%25E6%25B0%2591%25E5%25BB%25BA%25E8%2581%25AF-10-%25E5%258D%2580%25E5%2585%25A8%25E5%258B%259D&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-apathy-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-apathy_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1625093-20211220.htm">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Political apathy drove voters away'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Asia+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Politicians+debate+postponing+Hong+Kong+election&amp;rft.date=2020-07-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fasiatimes.com%2F2020%2F07%2Fpoliticians-debate-postponing-hong-kong-election%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/07/20200731/20200731_201759_142.html">"Decision to delay election not political"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Government</i>. 31 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210201043343/https://www.news.gov.hk/eng/2020/07/20200731/20200731_201759_142.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Government&amp;rft.atitle=Decision+to+delay+election+not+political&amp;rft.date=2020-07-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.gov.hk%2Feng%2F2020%2F07%2F20200731%2F20200731_201759_142.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2020/08/11/beijing-decides-current-hong-kong-lawmakers-can-remain-on-until-postponed-election/">"Beijing decides current Hong Kong lawmakers can remain on until postponed election"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 11 August 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200913062710/https://hongkongfp.com/2020/08/11/beijing-decides-current-hong-kong-lawmakers-can-remain-on-until-postponed-election/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Beijing+decides+current+Hong+Kong+lawmakers+can+remain+on+until+postponed+election&amp;rft.date=2020-08-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2020%2F08%2F11%2Fbeijing-decides-current-hong-kong-lawmakers-can-remain-on-until-postponed-election%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLindbergLung2020" class="citation news cs1">Lindberg, Kari; Lung, Natalie (11 August 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-08-11/china-extends-term-of-hong-kong-lawmakers-by-a-year-reports-say">"China Extends Term of Hong Kong Lawmakers by a Year, Reports Say"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China+Extends+Term+of+Hong+Kong+Lawmakers+by+a+Year%2C+Reports+Say&amp;rft.date=2020-08-11&amp;rft.aulast=Lindberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Kari&amp;rft.au=Lung%2C+Natalie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2020-08-11%2Fchina-extends-term-of-hong-kong-lawmakers-by-a-year-reports-say&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2020/08/hong-kongs-elections-were-already-rigged-now-they-wont-happen/">"Hong Kong's Elections Were Already Rigged. Now They Won't Happen"</a>. <i>The Diplomat</i>. 1 August 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210201043352/https://thediplomat.com/2020/08/hong-kongs-elections-were-already-rigged-now-they-wont-happen/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Diplomat&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong%27s+Elections+Were+Already+Rigged.+Now+They+Won%27t+Happen.&amp;rft.date=2020-08-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2020%2F08%2Fhong-kongs-elections-were-already-rigged-now-they-wont-happen%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRamzyMay2020" class="citation news cs1">Ramzy, Austin; May, Tiffany (9 August 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/09/world/asia/hong-kong-arrests-lai-national-security-law.html?">"Hong Kong Publisher Jimmy Lai Is Arrested Under National Security Law"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200810015006/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/09/world/asia/hong-kong-arrests-lai-national-security-law.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+Publisher+Jimmy+Lai+Is+Arrested+Under+National+Security+Law&amp;rft.date=2020-08-09&amp;rft.aulast=Ramzy&amp;rft.aufirst=Austin&amp;rft.au=May%2C+Tiffany&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F08%2F09%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fhong-kong-arrests-lai-national-security-law.html%3F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-53717843">"Hong Kong pro-democracy tycoon Lai arrested"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 10 August 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200810090234/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-53717843">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+pro-democracy+tycoon+Lai+arrested&amp;rft.date=2020-08-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-china-53717843&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGriffithsCheung" class="citation news cs1">Griffiths, James; Cheung, Eric. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2020/08/09/media/hong-kong-security-law-jimmy-lai-intl-hnk/index.html">"Hong Kong media tycoon arrested under new national security law"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200810040841/https://edition.cnn.com/2020/08/09/media/hong-kong-security-law-jimmy-lai-intl-hnk/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+media+tycoon+arrested+under+new+national+security+law&amp;rft.aulast=Griffiths&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft.au=Cheung%2C+Eric&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2020%2F08%2F09%2Fmedia%2Fhong-kong-security-law-jimmy-lai-intl-hnk%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/11/11/hong-kongs-pro-democracy-legislators-resign-en-masse">"Hong Kong's pro-democracy legislators to resign en masse"</a>. <i>Aljazeera</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201111094707/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/11/11/hong-kongs-pro-democracy-legislators-resign-en-masse">Archived</a> from the original on 11 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Aljazeera&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong%27s+pro-democracy+legislators+to+resign+en+masse&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F11%2F11%2Fhong-kongs-pro-democracy-legislators-resign-en-masse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202101/06/P2021010600675.htm">"HKSAR Government will not tolerate any offence of subversion"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Government</i>. 6 January 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210127081527/https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202101/06/P2021010600675.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 27 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Government&amp;rft.atitle=HKSAR+Government+will+not+tolerate+any+offence+of+subversion&amp;rft.date=2021-01-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.info.gov.hk%2Fgia%2Fgeneral%2F202101%2F06%2FP2021010600675.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-diplomat-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-diplomat_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLau2021" class="citation news cs1">Lau, Jessie (6 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2021/01/hong-kong-police-arrest-53-pro-democrats-on-subversion-charges/">"Hong Kong Police Arrest 53 Pro-Democrats on Subversion Charges"</a>. <i>The Diplomat</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210120170208/https://thediplomat.com/2021/01/hong-kong-police-arrest-53-pro-democrats-on-subversion-charges/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Diplomat&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+Police+Arrest+53+Pro-Democrats+on+Subversion+Charges&amp;rft.date=2021-01-06&amp;rft.aulast=Lau&amp;rft.aufirst=Jessie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2021%2F01%2Fhong-kong-police-arrest-53-pro-democrats-on-subversion-charges%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWangRamzyMay2021" class="citation news cs1">Wang, Vivian; Ramzy, Austin; May, Tiffany (5 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/05/world/asia/hong-kong-arrests-national-security-law.html">"Hong Kong Police Arrest Dozens of Pro-Democracy Leaders"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121213502/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/05/world/asia/hong-kong-arrests-national-security-law.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+Police+Arrest+Dozens+of+Pro-Democracy+Leaders&amp;rft.date=2021-01-05&amp;rft.aulast=Wang&amp;rft.aufirst=Vivian&amp;rft.au=Ramzy%2C+Austin&amp;rft.au=May%2C+Tiffany&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F01%2F05%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fhong-kong-arrests-national-security-law.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZhung2021" class="citation web cs1">Zhung, Viola (6 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vice.com/en/article/3an55v/hong-kong-has-arrested-almost-everyone-in-the-political-opposition">"Hong Kong Has Arrested Almost Everyone in the Political Opposition"</a>. <i>Vice</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210428154025/https://www.vice.com/en/article/3an55v/hong-kong-has-arrested-almost-everyone-in-the-political-opposition">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vice&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+Has+Arrested+Almost+Everyone+in+the+Political+Opposition&amp;rft.date=2021-01-06&amp;rft.aulast=Zhung&amp;rft.aufirst=Viola&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fen%2Farticle%2F3an55v%2Fhong-kong-has-arrested-almost-everyone-in-the-political-opposition&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2021-01/27/c_139702049.htm">"Xi Focus: Xi stresses "patriots governing Hong Kong" when hearing Carrie Lam's work report"</a>. <i>Xinhua</i>. 27 January 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211122182806/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2021-01/27/c_139702049.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Xinhua&amp;rft.atitle=Xi+Focus%3A+Xi+stresses+%22patriots+governing+Hong+Kong%22+when+hearing+Carrie+Lam%27s+work+report&amp;rft.date=2021-01-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2F2021-01%2F27%2Fc_139702049.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.tvb.com/local/603cc97234b0315356025d76/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AF%B6%E9%BE%8D%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%97%A5%E5%87%BA%E5%B8%AD%E6%84%9B%E5%9C%8B%E8%80%85%E6%B2%BB%E6%B8%AF%E5%BA%A7%E8%AB%87%E6%9C%83-%E7%A8%B1%E8%A6%81%E4%BE%9D%E6%B3%95%E5%9A%B4%E6%87%B2%E5%8F%8D%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%82%E6%B8%AF%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90">"夏寶龍指反中亂港分子極端惡劣者需依法嚴懲"</a>. <i>TVB</i>. 1 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210313031036/https://news.tvb.com/local/603cc97234b0315356025d76/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AF%B6%E9%BE%8D%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%97%A5%E5%87%BA%E5%B8%AD%E6%84%9B%E5%9C%8B%E8%80%85%E6%B2%BB%E6%B8%AF%E5%BA%A7%E8%AB%87%E6%9C%83-%E7%A8%B1%E8%A6%81%E4%BE%9D%E6%B3%95%E5%9A%B4%E6%87%B2%E5%8F%8D%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%82%E6%B8%AF%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90">Archived</a> from the original on 13 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TVB&amp;rft.atitle=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AF%B6%E9%BE%8D%E6%8C%87%E5%8F%8D%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%82%E6%B8%AF%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E6%A5%B5%E7%AB%AF%E6%83%A1%E5%8A%A3%E8%80%85%E9%9C%80%E4%BE%9D%E6%B3%95%E5%9A%B4%E6%87%B2&amp;rft.date=2021-03-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.tvb.com%2Flocal%2F603cc97234b0315356025d76%2F%25E5%25A4%258F%25E5%25AF%25B6%25E9%25BE%258D%25E7%25AC%25AC%25E4%25BA%258C%25E6%2597%25A5%25E5%2587%25BA%25E5%25B8%25AD%25E6%2584%259B%25E5%259C%258B%25E8%2580%2585%25E6%25B2%25BB%25E6%25B8%25AF%25E5%25BA%25A7%25E8%25AB%2587%25E6%259C%2583-%25E7%25A8%25B1%25E8%25A6%2581%25E4%25BE%259D%25E6%25B3%2595%25E5%259A%25B4%25E6%2587%25B2%25E5%258F%258D%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E4%25BA%2582%25E6%25B8%25AF%25E5%2588%2586%25E5%25AD%2590&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hd.stheadline.com/news/realtime/hk/2077624/%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82-%E6%B8%AF%E8%81%9E-%E6%9C%B1%E5%87%B1%E5%BB%B8%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E8%A7%A3%E6%95%A3-%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%9C%98%E9%9A%8A-%E4%B8%8D%E6%9C%83%E7%B9%BC%E7%BA%8C%E5%8F%83%E6%94%BF">"朱凱廸宣布解散「新西團隊」 不會繼續參政"</a>. <i>頭條日報</i>. 21 May 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211101145720/https://hd.stheadline.com/news/realtime/hk/2077624/%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82-%E6%B8%AF%E8%81%9E-%E6%9C%B1%E5%87%B1%E5%BB%B8%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E8%A7%A3%E6%95%A3-%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%9C%98%E9%9A%8A-%E4%B8%8D%E6%9C%83%E7%B9%BC%E7%BA%8C%E5%8F%83%E6%94%BF">Archived</a> from the original on 1 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A0%AD%E6%A2%9D%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1&amp;rft.atitle=%E6%9C%B1%E5%87%B1%E5%BB%B8%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E8%A7%A3%E6%95%A3%E3%80%8C%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%9C%98%E9%9A%8A%E3%80%8D+%E4%B8%8D%E6%9C%83%E7%B9%BC%E7%BA%8C%E5%8F%83%E6%94%BF&amp;rft.date=2021-05-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhd.stheadline.com%2Fnews%2Frealtime%2Fhk%2F2077624%2F%25E5%258D%25B3%25E6%2599%2582-%25E6%25B8%25AF%25E8%2581%259E-%25E6%259C%25B1%25E5%2587%25B1%25E5%25BB%25B8%25E5%25AE%25A3%25E5%25B8%2583%25E8%25A7%25A3%25E6%2595%25A3-%25E6%2596%25B0%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E5%259C%2598%25E9%259A%258A-%25E4%25B8%258D%25E6%259C%2583%25E7%25B9%25BC%25E7%25BA%258C%25E5%258F%2583%25E6%2594%25BF&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/06/28/hong-kong-neo-democrats-party-disbands-citing-security-law-and-much-worse-political-environment/">"Hong Kong Neo Democrats party disbands citing security law and 'much worse' political environment"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 28 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+Neo+Democrats+party+disbands+citing+security+law+and+%27much+worse%27+political+environment&amp;rft.date=2021-06-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F06%2F28%2Fhong-kong-neo-democrats-party-disbands-citing-security-law-and-much-worse-political-environment%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-china-57578926">"Apple Daily: Hong Kong pro-democracy paper announces closure"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. 23 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623084647/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-china-57578926">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC&amp;rft.atitle=Apple+Daily%3A+Hong+Kong+pro-democracy+paper+announces+closure&amp;rft.date=2021-06-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-china-57578926&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jun/23/hong-kong-apple-daily-symbol-of-pro-democracy-movement-to-close">"Hong Kong's Apple Daily, symbol of pro-democracy movement, to close"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 23 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623084615/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jun/23/hong-kong-apple-daily-symbol-of-pro-democracy-movement-to-close">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong%27s+Apple+Daily%2C+symbol+of+pro-democracy+movement%2C+to+close&amp;rft.date=2021-06-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2021%2Fjun%2F23%2Fhong-kong-apple-daily-symbol-of-pro-democracy-movement-to-close&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/08/15/explainer-a-48-year-old-union-gone-in-11-days-how-hong-kong-teachers-lost-a-lost-a-powerful-voice/">"Explainer: A 48-year-old union gone in 11 days – how Hong Kong teachers lost a powerful voice"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 15 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Explainer%3A+A+48-year-old+union+gone+in+11+days+%E2%80%93+how+Hong+Kong+teachers+lost+a+powerful+voice&amp;rft.date=2021-08-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F08%2F15%2Fexplainer-a-48-year-old-union-gone-in-11-days-how-hong-kong-teachers-lost-a-lost-a-powerful-voice%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/08/15/breaking-organiser-of-mass-hong-kong-demos-civil-human-rights-front-disbands-citing-unprecedented-challenges/">"Organiser of mass Hong Kong demos Civil Human Rights Front disbands citing 'unprecedented challenges'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 15 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207152128/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/08/15/breaking-organiser-of-mass-hong-kong-demos-civil-human-rights-front-disbands-citing-unprecedented-challenges/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Organiser+of+mass+Hong+Kong+demos+Civil+Human+Rights+Front+disbands+citing+%27unprecedented+challenges%27&amp;rft.date=2021-08-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F08%2F15%2Fbreaking-organiser-of-mass-hong-kong-demos-civil-human-rights-front-disbands-citing-unprecedented-challenges%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/china/group-behind-hong-kongs-annual-tiananmen-vigil-disbands-amid-probe-2021-09-25/">"Group behind Hong Kong's annual Tiananmen vigil disbands amid probe"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 25 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211013070556/https://www.reuters.com/world/china/group-behind-hong-kongs-annual-tiananmen-vigil-disbands-amid-probe-2021-09-25/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Group+behind+Hong+Kong%27s+annual+Tiananmen+vigil+disbands+amid+probe&amp;rft.date=2021-09-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fchina%2Fgroup-behind-hong-kongs-annual-tiananmen-vigil-disbands-amid-probe-2021-09-25%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/hong-kong-trade-union-disbands-impact-security-law-deepens-2021-10-03/">"Hong Kong trade union disbands as impact of security law deepens"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 3 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211011133418/https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/hong-kong-trade-union-disbands-impact-security-law-deepens-2021-10-03/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+trade+union+disbands+as+impact+of+security+law+deepens&amp;rft.date=2021-10-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fhong-kong-trade-union-disbands-impact-security-law-deepens-2021-10-03%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloombergquint.com/politics/china-loyalty-oath-drives-72-of-hong-kong-councilors-from-seats">"China Loyalty Oath Drives 72% of Hong Kong Councilors From Seats"</a>. <i>Bloomberg Quint</i>. 22 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211023175152/https://www.bloombergquint.com/politics/china-loyalty-oath-drives-72-of-hong-kong-councilors-from-seats?utm_source=bloomberg-menu">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bloomberg+Quint&amp;rft.atitle=China+Loyalty+Oath+Drives+72%25+of+Hong+Kong+Councilors+From+Seats&amp;rft.date=2021-10-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloombergquint.com%2Fpolitics%2Fchina-loyalty-oath-drives-72-of-hong-kong-councilors-from-seats&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinatoday.com.cn/ctenglish/2018/zdtj/202103/t20210307_800238930.html">"Improving Hong Kong's electoral system important for developing high-quality democracy"</a>. <i>China Today</i>. 7 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210312063742/http://www.chinatoday.com.cn/ctenglish/2018/zdtj/202103/t20210307_800238930.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=China+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Improving+Hong+Kong%27s+electoral+system+important+for+developing+high-quality+democracy&amp;rft.date=2021-03-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinatoday.com.cn%2Fctenglish%2F2018%2Fzdtj%2F202103%2Ft20210307_800238930.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/03/30/breaking-beijing-unanimously-approves-hong-kong-election-overhaul-reducing-democratic-representation/">"BREAKING: Beijing unanimously approves Hong Kong election overhaul, reducing democratic representation"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 30 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210704123838/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/03/30/breaking-beijing-unanimously-approves-hong-kong-election-overhaul-reducing-democratic-representation/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=BREAKING%3A+Beijing+unanimously+approves+Hong+Kong+election+overhaul%2C+reducing+democratic+representation&amp;rft.date=2021-03-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F03%2F30%2Fbreaking-beijing-unanimously-approves-hong-kong-election-overhaul-reducing-democratic-representation%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-30/china-to-form-small-group-to-vet-hong-kong-elections-scmp-says">"Xi Finalizes Hong Kong Election Changes, Cementing China Control"</a>. <i>Bloomberg</i>. 30 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210330233520/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-30/china-to-form-small-group-to-vet-hong-kong-elections-scmp-says">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&amp;rft.atitle=Xi+Finalizes+Hong+Kong+Election+Changes%2C+Cementing+China+Control&amp;rft.date=2021-03-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2021-03-30%2Fchina-to-form-small-group-to-vet-hong-kong-elections-scmp-says&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/h6q6yzNwNXuJZ55bx98lFQ">"中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法附件二香港特别行政区立法会的产生办法和表决程序"</a>. <i>香港中联办</i>. 30 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413140726/https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/h6q6yzNwNXuJZ55bx98lFQ">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%AD%E8%81%94%E5%8A%9E&amp;rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%B3%95%E9%99%84%E4%BB%B6%E4%BA%8C%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E4%BC%9A%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%A7%E7%94%9F%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95%E5%92%8C%E8%A1%A8%E5%86%B3%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&amp;rft.date=2021-03-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmp.weixin.qq.com%2Fs%2Fh6q6yzNwNXuJZ55bx98lFQ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1583374-20210330.htm">"Overhaul abolishes district council presence"</a>. <i>RTHK</i>. 30 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210330085442/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1583374-20210330.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RTHK&amp;rft.atitle=Overhaul+abolishes+district+council+presence&amp;rft.date=2021-03-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1583374-20210330.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-annex220210330-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-annex220210330_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-annex220210330_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/download/2021-3-30/AnnexII.pdf">"Annex II – Method for the Formation of the Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Its Voting Procedures"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Xinhua</i>. 30 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210330062259/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/download/2021-3-30/AnnexII.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 30 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Xinhua&amp;rft.atitle=Annex+II+%E2%80%93+Method+for+the+Formation+of+the+Legislative+Council+of+the+Hong+Kong+Special+Administrative+Region+and+Its+Voting+Procedures&amp;rft.date=2021-03-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2Fdownload%2F2021-3-30%2FAnnexII.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/04/18/interview-election-changes-mark-major-regression-of-democracy-in-hong-kong-says-analyst-ma-ngok/">"Interview: Election changes mark 'major regression' of democracy in Hong Kong, says analyst Ma Ngok"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 18 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210704123756/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/04/18/interview-election-changes-mark-major-regression-of-democracy-in-hong-kong-says-analyst-ma-ngok/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Interview%3A+Election+changes+mark+%27major+regression%27+of+democracy+in+Hong+Kong%2C+says+analyst+Ma+Ngok&amp;rft.date=2021-04-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F04%2F18%2Finterview-election-changes-mark-major-regression-of-democracy-in-hong-kong-says-analyst-ma-ngok%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2021-03/30/c_139847172.htm">"Hong Kong expects to hold LegCo election in December"</a>. <i>Xinhua</i>. 30 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210331123725/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2021-03/30/c_139847172.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Xinhua&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+expects+to+hold+LegCo+election+in+December&amp;rft.date=2021-03-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2F2021-03%2F30%2Fc_139847172.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmab.gov.hk/improvement/en/bill/index.html">"Improving Electoral System (Consolidated Amendments) Bill 2021"</a>. <i>Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413184556/https://www.cmab.gov.hk/improvement/en/bill/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Constitutional+and+Mainland+Affairs+Bureau&amp;rft.atitle=Improving+Electoral+System+%28Consolidated+Amendments%29+Bill+2021&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmab.gov.hk%2Fimprovement%2Fen%2Fbill%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/04/13/just-in-urging-people-to-spoil-or-cast-blank-ballots-in-elections-to-become-a-crime-in-hong-kong/">"Urging people to spoil or cast blank ballots in elections to become a crime in Hong Kong"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 13 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Urging+people+to+spoil+or+cast+blank+ballots+in+elections+to+become+a+crime+in+Hong+Kong&amp;rft.date=2021-04-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F04%2F13%2Fjust-in-urging-people-to-spoil-or-cast-blank-ballots-in-elections-to-become-a-crime-in-hong-kong%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChau2021" class="citation news cs1">Chau, Candice (1 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/06/02/pro-democracy-party-says-it-wont-take-part-in-hong-kong-elections-following-overhaul-ordered-by-beijing/">"Pro-democracy party says it won't take part in Hong Kong elections following overhaul ordered by Beijing"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Free_Press" title="Hong Kong Free Press">Hong Kong Free Press</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210704123815/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/06/02/pro-democracy-party-says-it-wont-take-part-in-hong-kong-elections-following-overhaul-ordered-by-beijing/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Pro-democracy+party+says+it+won%27t+take+part+in+Hong+Kong+elections+following+overhaul+ordered+by+Beijing&amp;rft.date=2021-06-01&amp;rft.aulast=Chau&amp;rft.aufirst=Candice&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F06%2F02%2Fpro-democracy-party-says-it-wont-take-part-in-hong-kong-elections-following-overhaul-ordered-by-beijing%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3149722/hong-kong-elections-majority-support-among-democratic-party">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Majority support' among Democratic Party members for Hong Kong election boycott"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 22 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211011122248/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3149722/hong-kong-elections-majority-support-among-democratic-party">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&amp;rft.atitle=%27Majority+support%27+among+Democratic+Party+members+for+Hong+Kong+election+boycott&amp;rft.date=2021-09-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F3149722%2Fhong-kong-elections-majority-support-among-democratic-party&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.mingpao.com/pns/%e8%a6%81%e8%81%9e/article/20210906/s00001/1630865294632/%e7%9b%a7%e6%96%87%e7%ab%af-%e6%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e9%bb%a8%e5%80%98%e9%98%bb%e6%88%90%e5%93%a1%e5%8f%83%e9%81%b8-%e6%81%90%e9%81%95%e5%9c%8b%e5%ae%89%e6%b3%95">"盧文端:民主黨倘阻成員參選 恐違國安法 - 20210906 - 要聞"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ming_Pao" title="Ming Pao">Ming Pao</a></i> (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211011122248/https://news.mingpao.com/pns/%E8%A6%81%E8%81%9E/article/20210906/s00001/1630865294632/%E7%9B%A7%E6%96%87%E7%AB%AF-%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8%E5%80%98%E9%98%BB%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8-%E6%81%90%E9%81%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%95">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ming+Pao&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%9B%A7%E6%96%87%E7%AB%AF%EF%BC%9A%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8%E5%80%98%E9%98%BB%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8+%E6%81%90%E9%81%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%89%E6%B3%95+-+20210906+-+%E8%A6%81%E8%81%9E&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.mingpao.com%2Fpns%2F%25e8%25a6%2581%25e8%2581%259e%2Farticle%2F20210906%2Fs00001%2F1630865294632%2F%25e7%259b%25a7%25e6%2596%2587%25e7%25ab%25af-%25e6%25b0%2591%25e4%25b8%25bb%25e9%25bb%25a8%25e5%2580%2598%25e9%2598%25bb%25e6%2588%2590%25e5%2593%25a1%25e5%258f%2583%25e9%2581%25b8-%25e6%2581%2590%25e9%2581%2595%25e5%259c%258b%25e5%25ae%2589%25e6%25b3%2595&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3150169/hong-kong-elections-biggest-opposition-party-ends-special">"Hong Kong elections: Democratic Party ends meeting with no decision on Legco poll"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 26 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211011122250/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3150169/hong-kong-elections-biggest-opposition-party-ends-special">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+elections%3A+Democratic+Party+ends+meeting+with+no+decision+on+Legco+poll&amp;rft.date=2021-09-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F3150169%2Fhong-kong-elections-biggest-opposition-party-ends-special&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1614678-20211011.htm?spTabChangeable=0">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'No Democratic Party members apply to run for Legco'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>RTHK</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211011122250/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1614678-20211011.htm?spTabChangeable=0">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RTHK&amp;rft.atitle=%27No+Democratic+Party+members+apply+to+run+for+Legco%27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1614678-20211011.htm%3FspTabChangeable%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inmediahk.net/node/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%93/%E9%9F%93%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E7%8D%B29%E6%8F%90%E5%90%8D%E6%9C%AA%E8%B6%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AA%BB-%E4%B8%8D%E6%9C%83%E9%80%80%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8">"韓東方獲9提名未足門檻 不會退民主黨參選"</a>. <i>Inmedia</i>. 11 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211011122258/https://www.inmediahk.net/node/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%93/%E9%9F%93%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E7%8D%B29%E6%8F%90%E5%90%8D%E6%9C%AA%E8%B6%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AA%BB-%E4%B8%8D%E6%9C%83%E9%80%80%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Inmedia&amp;rft.atitle=%E9%9F%93%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E7%8D%B29%E6%8F%90%E5%90%8D%E6%9C%AA%E8%B6%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AA%BB+%E4%B8%8D%E6%9C%83%E9%80%80%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8&amp;rft.date=2021-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inmediahk.net%2Fnode%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E7%25B6%2593%2F%25E9%259F%2593%25E6%259D%25B1%25E6%2596%25B9%25E7%258D%25B29%25E6%258F%2590%25E5%2590%258D%25E6%259C%25AA%25E8%25B6%25B3%25E9%2596%2580%25E6%25AA%25BB-%25E4%25B8%258D%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2580%2580%25E6%25B0%2591%25E4%25B8%25BB%25E9%25BB%25A8%25E5%258F%2583%25E9%2581%25B8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/10/11/hong-kongs-democratic-party-shuns-patriot-only-election/">"Hong Kong's Democratic Party shuns 'patriot only' election"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 11 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong%27s+Democratic+Party+shuns+%27patriot+only%27+election&amp;rft.date=2021-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F10%2F11%2Fhong-kongs-democratic-party-shuns-patriot-only-election%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/10/21/16-more-hong-kong-democratically-elected-district-councillors-ousted-over-loyalty-oaths-as-democrats-left-in-the-minority/">"16 more Hong Kong democratically-elected district councillors ousted over loyalty oaths, as democrats left in the minority"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 21 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207152112/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/10/21/16-more-hong-kong-democratically-elected-district-councillors-ousted-over-loyalty-oaths-as-democrats-left-in-the-minority/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=16+more+Hong+Kong+democratically-elected+district+councillors+ousted+over+loyalty+oaths%2C+as+democrats+left+in+the+minority&amp;rft.date=2021-10-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F10%2F21%2F16-more-hong-kong-democratically-elected-district-councillors-ousted-over-loyalty-oaths-as-democrats-left-in-the-minority%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_57-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.mingpao.com/pns/%e6%b8%af%e8%81%9e/article/20211015/s00002/1634234655486/%e5%87%86%e6%9c%83%e5%93%a1%e9%81%b8%e7%ab%8b%e6%9c%83-%e6%b0%91%e5%8d%94-%e8%89%b1%e9%9b%a3%e6%b1%ba%e5%ae%9a-%e6%ad%a3%e5%89%af%e4%b8%bb%e5%b8%ad%e8%a1%a8%e6%98%8e%e4%b8%8d%e9%81%b8-%e5%ae%a3%e8%aa%93%e9%81%8e%e9%97%9c%e5%bb%96%e6%88%90%e5%88%a9-%e8%80%83%e6%85%ae%e5%a0%b1%e5%90%8d">"准會員選立會 民協:艱難決定 正副主席表明不選 宣誓過關廖成利:考慮報名"</a>. <i>Ming Pao</i> (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 15 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211019162531/https://news.mingpao.com/pns/%e6%b8%af%e8%81%9e/article/20211015/s00002/1634234655486/%e5%87%86%e6%9c%83%e5%93%a1%e9%81%b8%e7%ab%8b%e6%9c%83-%e6%b0%91%e5%8d%94-%e8%89%b1%e9%9b%a3%e6%b1%ba%e5%ae%9a-%e6%ad%a3%e5%89%af%e4%b8%bb%e5%b8%ad%e8%a1%a8%e6%98%8e%e4%b8%8d%e9%81%b8-%e5%ae%a3%e8%aa%93%e9%81%8e%e9%97%9c%e5%bb%96%e6%88%90%e5%88%a9-%e8%80%83%e6%85%ae%e5%a0%b1%e5%90%8d">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ming+Pao&amp;rft.atitle=%E5%87%86%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A1%E9%81%B8%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83+%E6%B0%91%E5%8D%94%EF%BC%9A%E8%89%B1%E9%9B%A3%E6%B1%BA%E5%AE%9A+%E6%AD%A3%E5%89%AF%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD%E8%A1%A8%E6%98%8E%E4%B8%8D%E9%81%B8+%E5%AE%A3%E8%AA%93%E9%81%8E%E9%97%9C%E5%BB%96%E6%88%90%E5%88%A9%EF%BC%9A%E8%80%83%E6%85%AE%E5%A0%B1%E5%90%8D&amp;rft.date=2021-10-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.mingpao.com%2Fpns%2F%25e6%25b8%25af%25e8%2581%259e%2Farticle%2F20211015%2Fs00002%2F1634234655486%2F%25e5%2587%2586%25e6%259c%2583%25e5%2593%25a1%25e9%2581%25b8%25e7%25ab%258b%25e6%259c%2583-%25e6%25b0%2591%25e5%258d%2594-%25e8%2589%25b1%25e9%259b%25a3%25e6%25b1%25ba%25e5%25ae%259a-%25e6%25ad%25a3%25e5%2589%25af%25e4%25b8%25bb%25e5%25b8%25ad%25e8%25a1%25a8%25e6%2598%258e%25e4%25b8%258d%25e9%2581%25b8-%25e5%25ae%25a3%25e8%25aa%2593%25e9%2581%258e%25e9%2597%259c%25e5%25bb%2596%25e6%2588%2590%25e5%2588%25a9-%25e8%2580%2583%25e6%2585%25ae%25e5%25a0%25b1%25e5%2590%258d&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.mingpao.com/ins/%e6%b8%af%e8%81%9e/article/20211023/s00001/1634968446642/%e6%b0%91%e5%8d%94-%e7%84%a1%e6%88%90%e5%93%a1%e5%a0%b1%e5%90%8d%e5%8f%83%e9%81%b8%e7%ab%8b%e6%b3%95%e6%9c%83">"民協:無成員報名參選立法會"</a>. <i>Ming Pao</i> (in Traditional Chinese). 23 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211023064429/https://news.mingpao.com/ins/%E6%B8%AF%E8%81%9E/article/20211023/s00001/1634968446642/%E6%B0%91%E5%8D%94-%E7%84%A1%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%A0%B1%E5%90%8D%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ming+Pao&amp;rft.atitle=%E6%B0%91%E5%8D%94%EF%BC%9A%E7%84%A1%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%A0%B1%E5%90%8D%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83&amp;rft.date=2021-10-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.mingpao.com%2Fins%2F%25e6%25b8%25af%25e8%2581%259e%2Farticle%2F20211023%2Fs00001%2F1634968446642%2F%25e6%25b0%2591%25e5%258d%2594-%25e7%2584%25a1%25e6%2588%2590%25e5%2593%25a1%25e5%25a0%25b1%25e5%2590%258d%25e5%258f%2583%25e9%2581%25b8%25e7%25ab%258b%25e6%25b3%2595%25e6%259c%2583&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/01/self-exiled-activist-stands-by-appeal-for-hongkongers-to-cast-protest-votes-as-authorities-warn-election-laws-apply-globally/">"Self-exiled activist stands by appeal for Hongkongers to cast protest votes as authorities warn election laws apply globally"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 1 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207152114/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/01/self-exiled-activist-stands-by-appeal-for-hongkongers-to-cast-protest-votes-as-authorities-warn-election-laws-apply-globally/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Self-exiled+activist+stands+by+appeal+for+Hongkongers+to+cast+protest+votes+as+authorities+warn+election+laws+apply+globally&amp;rft.date=2021-11-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F11%2F01%2Fself-exiled-activist-stands-by-appeal-for-hongkongers-to-cast-protest-votes-as-authorities-warn-election-laws-apply-globally%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1618882-20211108.htm">"Ignore 'despicable' Ted Hui, warns Chris Tang"</a>. <i>RTHK</i>. 8 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211108152337/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1618882-20211108.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RTHK&amp;rft.atitle=Ignore+%27despicable%27+Ted+Hui%2C+warns+Chris+Tang&amp;rft.date=2021-11-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1618882-20211108.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/08/calls-to-cast-invalid-votes-or-boycott-election-may-breach-national-security-law-hong-kong-security-chief-warns/">"Calls to cast invalid votes or boycott election may breach national security law, Hong Kong security chief warns"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 8 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207152122/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/08/calls-to-cast-invalid-votes-or-boycott-election-may-breach-national-security-law-hong-kong-security-chief-warns/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Calls+to+cast+invalid+votes+or+boycott+election+may+breach+national+security+law%2C+Hong+Kong+security+chief+warns&amp;rft.date=2021-11-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F11%2F08%2Fcalls-to-cast-invalid-votes-or-boycott-election-may-breach-national-security-law-hong-kong-security-chief-warns%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rfi.fr/en/hong-kong-arrests-three-for-urging-voters-to-cast-blank-ballots">"Hong Kong arrests three for urging voters to cast blank ballots"</a>. <i>RFI</i>. 9 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211110093832/https://www.rfi.fr/en/hong-kong-arrests-three-for-urging-voters-to-cast-blank-ballots">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RFI&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+arrests+three+for+urging+voters+to+cast+blank+ballots&amp;rft.date=2021-11-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rfi.fr%2Fen%2Fhong-kong-arrests-three-for-urging-voters-to-cast-blank-ballots&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/29/hong-kong-issues-arrest-warrants-for-two-self-exiled-ex-politicians-after-they-urged-election-protest-votes-boycott/">"Hong Kong issues arrest warrants for two self-exiled ex-politicians after they urged election protest votes, boycott"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 29 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207152114/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/29/hong-kong-issues-arrest-warrants-for-two-self-exiled-ex-politicians-after-they-urged-election-protest-votes-boycott/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+issues+arrest+warrants+for+two+self-exiled+ex-politicians+after+they+urged+election+protest+votes%2C+boycott&amp;rft.date=2021-11-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F11%2F29%2Fhong-kong-issues-arrest-warrants-for-two-self-exiled-ex-politicians-after-they-urged-election-protest-votes-boycott%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news-print/184270/ICAC-arrest-three-more-locals-for-inciting-blank-votes">"ICAC arrest three more locals for inciting blank votes"</a>. <i>The Standard</i>. 9 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=ICAC+arrest+three+more+locals+for+inciting+blank+votes&amp;rft.date=2021-11-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fbreaking-news-print%2F184270%2FICAC-arrest-three-more-locals-for-inciting-blank-votes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/184551/Former-CUHK-student-union-president-among-four-arrested-for-inciting-blank-votes">"Former CUHK student union president among four arrested for inciting blank votes"</a>. <i>The Standard</i>. 15 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Former+CUHK+student+union+president+among+four+arrested+for+inciting+blank+votes&amp;rft.date=2021-12-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fbreaking-news%2Fsection%2F4%2F184551%2FFormer-CUHK-student-union-president-among-four-arrested-for-inciting-blank-votes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/12/16/2-more-charged-over-inciting-blank-votes-ahead-of-sundays-patriots-only-election/">"2 charged over 'inciting blank votes' ahead of Sunday's 'patriots only' election"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 16 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=2+charged+over+%27inciting+blank+votes%27+ahead+of+Sunday%27s+%27patriots+only%27+election&amp;rft.date=2021-12-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F12%2F16%2F2-more-charged-over-inciting-blank-votes-ahead-of-sundays-patriots-only-election%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gbcode.rthk.hk/TuniS/news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1624725-20211217.htm?spTabChangeable=0">"Two arrested for 'inciting attacks against police'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>RTHK</i>. 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RTHK&amp;rft.atitle=Two+arrested+for+%27inciting+attacks+against+police%27&amp;rft.date=2021-12-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgbcode.rthk.hk%2FTuniS%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1624725-20211217.htm%3FspTabChangeable%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/hong-kongs-rigged-election-china-legislative-council-11638224614">"Hong Kong Says Vote—or Else"</a>. <i>Wall Street Journal</i>. 29 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211206102342/https://www.wsj.com/articles/hong-kongs-rigged-election-china-legislative-council-11638224614">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="https://www.brandhk.gov.hk/docs/default-source/clarifications/2021/2021-12-08-Letter-to-The-Sunday-Times.pdf">"Letter to The Sunday Times"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, London</i>. 8 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Economic+and+Trade+Office%2C+London&amp;rft.atitle=Letter+to+The+Sunday+Times&amp;rft.date=2021-12-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brandhk.gov.hk%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fclarifications%2F2021%2F2021-12-08-Letter-to-The-Sunday-Times.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1623222-20211207.htm">"Nathan Law in US to spread political lies: Chris Tang"</a>. <i>RTHK</i>. 7 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RTHK&amp;rft.atitle=Nathan+Law+in+US+to+spread+political+lies%3A+Chris+Tang&amp;rft.date=2021-12-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1623222-20211207.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/law-and-crime/article/3158820/hong-kong-security-chief-brands-fugitive-ex-lawmaker">"Hong Kong security chief brands fugitive ex-lawmaker Nathan Law 'coward' and 'traitor' after call to 'just ignore' Legco election"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 8 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+security+chief+brands+fugitive+ex-lawmaker+Nathan+Law+%27coward%27+and+%27traitor%27+after+call+to+%27just+ignore%27+Legco+election&amp;rft.date=2021-12-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Flaw-and-crime%2Farticle%2F3158820%2Fhong-kong-security-chief-brands-fugitive-ex-lawmaker&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a 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href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/12/10/free-mtr-tram-and-bus-travel-during-patriots-only-election-as-officials-urge-hongkongers-to-vote/">"Free MTR, tram and bus travel during 'patriots only' election as officials urge Hongkongers to vote"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Free+MTR%2C+tram+and+bus+travel+during+%27patriots+only%27+election+as+officials+urge+Hongkongers+to+vote&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F12%2F10%2Ffree-mtr-tram-and-bus-travel-during-patriots-only-election-as-officials-urge-hongkongers-to-vote%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/hong-kong-issues-warrants-for-activists-ahead-of-patriots-only-legislative-vote/a-60180189">"Hong Kong issues warrants for activists ahead of 'patriots only' legislative vote"</a>. <i>Deutsche Welle</i>. 18 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=VOA&amp;rft.atitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89%E5%BC%80%E5%A7%8B+%22%E7%88%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%80%85%22%E5%8C%85%E6%8F%BD%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C%E7%9A%84%E6%80%81%E5%8A%BF%E6%B8%85%E6%99%B0%E5%91%88%E7%8E%B0&amp;rft.date=2021-08-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voachinese.com%2Fa%2Ffirst-Hong-Kong-election-under-revamped-system-20210813%2F6001551.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_79-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.now.com/home/local/player?newsId=452885">"【政情】立法會提名期月底展開 建制部署未明 非建制或需協調"</a>. <i>Now News</i> (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 11 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211012100714/https://news.now.com/home/local/player?newsId=452885">Archived</a> from the original on 12 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Now+News&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85%E3%80%91%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E6%8F%90%E5%90%8D%E6%9C%9F%E6%9C%88%E5%BA%95%E5%B1%95%E9%96%8B+%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2%E6%9C%AA%E6%98%8E+%E9%9D%9E%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E6%88%96%E9%9C%80%E5%8D%94%E8%AA%BF&amp;rft.date=2021-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.now.com%2Fhome%2Flocal%2Fplayer%3FnewsId%3D452885&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/691616/01%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF-%E5%A4%8F%E5%AF%B6%E9%BE%8D%E5%91%A8%E6%97%A5%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%8B%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3-%E6%8B%8D%E6%9D%BF%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E5%87%BA%E9%81%B8%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE-%E5%B7%A6%E5%8F%B3%E6%B3%9B%E6%B0%91%E5%91%BD%E9%81%8B">"01消息|夏寶龍周日南下深圳 拍板立法會出選名單 左右泛民命運"</a>. <i>HK01</i>. 22 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211023215719/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/691616/01%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF-%E5%A4%8F%E5%AF%B6%E9%BE%8D%E5%91%A8%E6%97%A5%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%8B%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3-%E6%8B%8D%E6%9D%BF%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E5%87%BA%E9%81%B8%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE-%E5%B7%A6%E5%8F%B3%E6%B3%9B%E6%B0%91%E5%91%BD%E9%81%8B">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=HK01&amp;rft.atitle=01%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF%EF%BD%9C%E5%A4%8F%E5%AF%B6%E9%BE%8D%E5%91%A8%E6%97%A5%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%8B%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3+%E6%8B%8D%E6%9D%BF%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E5%87%BA%E9%81%B8%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE+%E5%B7%A6%E5%8F%B3%E6%B3%9B%E6%B0%91%E5%91%BD%E9%81%8B&amp;rft.date=2021-10-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F691616%2F01%25E6%25B6%2588%25E6%2581%25AF-%25E5%25A4%258F%25E5%25AF%25B6%25E9%25BE%258D%25E5%2591%25A8%25E6%2597%25A5%25E5%258D%2597%25E4%25B8%258B%25E6%25B7%25B1%25E5%259C%25B3-%25E6%258B%258D%25E6%259D%25BF%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E5%2587%25BA%25E9%2581%25B8%25E5%2590%258D%25E5%2596%25AE-%25E5%25B7%25A6%25E5%258F%25B3%25E6%25B3%259B%25E6%25B0%2591%25E5%2591%25BD%25E9%2581%258B&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3155914/hong-kong-set-its-most-competitive-legco-poll-ever-are">"All seats to be contested in Hong Kong's Legco poll but are voters tuning in?"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 12 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211116170604/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3155914/hong-kong-set-its-most-competitive-legco-poll-ever-are">Archived</a> from the original on 16 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&amp;rft.atitle=All+seats+to+be+contested+in+Hong+Kong%27s+Legco+poll+but+are+voters+tuning+in%3F&amp;rft.date=2021-11-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F3155914%2Fhong-kong-set-its-most-competitive-legco-poll-ever-are&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/10/29/pro-govt-dab-party-announces-candidates-for-hong-kongs-patriots-only-december-elections/">"Pro-gov't DAB party announces candidates for Hong Kong's 'patriots only' December elections"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 29 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207152122/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/10/29/pro-govt-dab-party-announces-candidates-for-hong-kongs-patriots-only-december-elections/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Pro-gov%27t+DAB+party+announces+candidates+for+Hong+Kong%27s+%27patriots+only%27+December+elections&amp;rft.date=2021-10-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F10%2F29%2Fpro-govt-dab-party-announces-candidates-for-hong-kongs-patriots-only-december-elections%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DABlist-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DABlist_83-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DABlist_83-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DABlist_83-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inmediahk.net/node/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%93/%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E6%B0%91%E5%BB%BA%E8%81%AF%E5%85%AC%E4%BD%88%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE-%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E4%BA%BA%E5%94%94%E9%BD%8A%E4%BA%BA-%E6%9D%8E%E6%85%A7%E7%90%BC%E5%8F%AB%E8%A8%98%E8%80%85%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%90%B5">"【立會選戰】民建聯公佈名單 參選人唔齊人 李慧琼叫記者自己搵"</a>. <i>獨立媒體</i>. 29 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211029092825/https://www.inmediahk.net/node/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%93/%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E6%B0%91%E5%BB%BA%E8%81%AF%E5%85%AC%E4%BD%88%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE-%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E4%BA%BA%E5%94%94%E9%BD%8A%E4%BA%BA-%E6%9D%8E%E6%85%A7%E7%90%BC%E5%8F%AB%E8%A8%98%E8%80%85%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%90%B5">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E6%B0%91%E5%BB%BA%E8%81%AF%E5%85%AC%E4%BD%88%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE+%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E4%BA%BA%E5%94%94%E9%BD%8A%E4%BA%BA+%E6%9D%8E%E6%85%A7%E7%90%BC%E5%8F%AB%E8%A8%98%E8%80%85%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%90%B5&amp;rft.date=2021-10-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inmediahk.net%2Fnode%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E7%25B6%2593%2F%25E3%2580%2590%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E6%2588%25B0%25E3%2580%2591%25E6%25B0%2591%25E5%25BB%25BA%25E8%2581%25AF%25E5%2585%25AC%25E4%25BD%2588%25E5%2590%258D%25E5%2596%25AE-%25E5%258F%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E4%25BA%25BA%25E5%2594%2594%25E9%25BD%258A%25E4%25BA%25BA-%25E6%259D%258E%25E6%2585%25A7%25E7%2590%25BC%25E5%258F%25AB%25E8%25A8%2598%25E8%2580%2585%25E8%2587%25AA%25E5%25B7%25B1%25E6%2590%25B5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/696230/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E6%B0%91%E5%BB%BA%E8%81%AF%E5%86%8D%E6%B4%BE4%E4%BA%BA-%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%94%E9%99%B3%E4%BB%B2%E5%B0%BC%E6%88%B0%E9%81%B8%E5%A7%94%E6%9C%83-%E9%A6%96%E5%87%BA%E5%BE%81%E9%86%AB%E7%99%82%E7%95%8C">"立法會選舉|民建聯再派4人 政協陳仲尼戰選委會 首出征醫療界"</a>. <i>香港01</i>. 4 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211104094535/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/696230/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E6%B0%91%E5%BB%BA%E8%81%AF%E5%86%8D%E6%B4%BE4%E4%BA%BA-%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%94%E9%99%B3%E4%BB%B2%E5%B0%BC%E6%88%B0%E9%81%B8%E5%A7%94%E6%9C%83-%E9%A6%96%E5%87%BA%E5%BE%81%E9%86%AB%E7%99%82%E7%95%8C">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%EF%BD%9C%E6%B0%91%E5%BB%BA%E8%81%AF%E5%86%8D%E6%B4%BE4%E4%BA%BA+%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%94%E9%99%B3%E4%BB%B2%E5%B0%BC%E6%88%B0%E9%81%B8%E5%A7%94%E6%9C%83+%E9%A6%96%E5%87%BA%E5%BE%81%E9%86%AB%E7%99%82%E7%95%8C&amp;rft.date=2021-11-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F696230%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589-%25E6%25B0%2591%25E5%25BB%25BA%25E8%2581%25AF%25E5%2586%258D%25E6%25B4%25BE4%25E4%25BA%25BA-%25E6%2594%25BF%25E5%258D%2594%25E9%2599%25B3%25E4%25BB%25B2%25E5%25B0%25BC%25E6%2588%25B0%25E9%2581%25B8%25E5%25A7%2594%25E6%259C%2583-%25E9%25A6%2596%25E5%2587%25BA%25E5%25BE%2581%25E9%2586%25AB%25E7%2599%2582%25E7%2595%258C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/698718/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E7%B6%93%E6%B0%91%E8%81%AF%E6%B4%BE8%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8-%E6%A2%81%E5%90%9B%E5%BD%A5%E7%88%AD%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB-%E5%AD%90%E6%A2%81%E5%AE%8F%E6%AD%A3%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%8A%E9%99%A3">"立法會選舉︱經民聯派8人參選 梁君彥爭連任 子梁宏正不上陣"</a>. <i>香港01</i>. 9 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211109180703/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/698718/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E7%B6%93%E6%B0%91%E8%81%AF%E6%B4%BE8%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8-%E6%A2%81%E5%90%9B%E5%BD%A5%E7%88%AD%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB-%E5%AD%90%E6%A2%81%E5%AE%8F%E6%AD%A3%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%8A%E9%99%A3">Archived</a> from the original on 9 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%EF%B8%B1%E7%B6%93%E6%B0%91%E8%81%AF%E6%B4%BE8%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8+%E6%A2%81%E5%90%9B%E5%BD%A5%E7%88%AD%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB+%E5%AD%90%E6%A2%81%E5%AE%8F%E6%AD%A3%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%8A%E9%99%A3&amp;rft.date=2021-11-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F698718%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589-%25E7%25B6%2593%25E6%25B0%2591%25E8%2581%25AF%25E6%25B4%25BE8%25E4%25BA%25BA%25E5%258F%2583%25E9%2581%25B8-%25E6%25A2%2581%25E5%2590%259B%25E5%25BD%25A5%25E7%2588%25AD%25E9%2580%25A3%25E4%25BB%25BB-%25E5%25AD%2590%25E6%25A2%2581%25E5%25AE%258F%25E6%25AD%25A3%25E4%25B8%258D%25E4%25B8%258A%25E9%2599%25A3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/698326/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E6%A2%81%E7%BE%8E%E8%8A%AC%E8%BD%89%E8%B7%91%E9%81%93-%E6%A2%81%E6%96%87%E5%BB%A3%E6%8E%A5%E6%A3%92%E4%B9%9D%E8%A5%BF-%E6%9C%AA%E7%AD%94%E6%98%AF%E5%90%A6%E5%B7%B2%E9%80%80%E7%B6%93%E6%B0%91%E8%81%AF">"立法會選舉|梁美芬轉跑道 梁文廣接棒九西 未答是否已退經民聯"</a>. <i>香港01</i>. 8 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211108150907/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/698326/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E6%A2%81%E7%BE%8E%E8%8A%AC%E8%BD%89%E8%B7%91%E9%81%93-%E6%A2%81%E6%96%87%E5%BB%A3%E6%8E%A5%E6%A3%92%E4%B9%9D%E8%A5%BF-%E6%9C%AA%E7%AD%94%E6%98%AF%E5%90%A6%E5%B7%B2%E9%80%80%E7%B6%93%E6%B0%91%E8%81%AF">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%EF%BD%9C%E6%A2%81%E7%BE%8E%E8%8A%AC%E8%BD%89%E8%B7%91%E9%81%93+%E6%A2%81%E6%96%87%E5%BB%A3%E6%8E%A5%E6%A3%92%E4%B9%9D%E8%A5%BF+%E6%9C%AA%E7%AD%94%E6%98%AF%E5%90%A6%E5%B7%B2%E9%80%80%E7%B6%93%E6%B0%91%E8%81%AF&amp;rft.date=2021-11-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F698326%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589-%25E6%25A2%2581%25E7%25BE%258E%25E8%258A%25AC%25E8%25BD%2589%25E8%25B7%2591%25E9%2581%2593-%25E6%25A2%2581%25E6%2596%2587%25E5%25BB%25A3%25E6%258E%25A5%25E6%25A3%2592%25E4%25B9%259D%25E8%25A5%25BF-%25E6%259C%25AA%25E7%25AD%2594%25E6%2598%25AF%25E5%2590%25A6%25E5%25B7%25B2%25E9%2580%2580%25E7%25B6%2593%25E6%25B0%2591%25E8%2581%25AF&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FTUlist-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FTUlist_87-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FTUlist_87-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1617594-20211029.htm">"工聯會派出9人出選立法會換屆選舉"</a>. <i>RTHK</i>. 29 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211029190337/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1617594-20211029.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RTHK&amp;rft.atitle=%E5%B7%A5%E8%81%AF%E6%9C%83%E6%B4%BE%E5%87%BA9%E4%BA%BA%E5%87%BA%E9%81%B8%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E6%8F%9B%E5%B1%86%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&amp;rft.date=2021-10-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fch%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1617594-20211029.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inmediahk.net/node/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%93/%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%BB%A8%E6%98%93%E5%BF%97%E6%98%8E%E7%8D%B219%E4%BA%BA%E6%8F%90%E5%90%8D-%E6%8B%92%E8%AB%87%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE%EF%BC%9A%E5%86%9A%E5%94%AA%E5%94%A5%E9%83%BD%E4%BF%82%E5%89%8D%E8%BC%A9">"【立會選戰】自由黨易志明獲19人提名 拒談名單:冚唪唥都係前輩"</a>. <i>Inmedia</i>. 2 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211104142646/https://www.inmediahk.net/node/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%93/%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%BB%A8%E6%98%93%E5%BF%97%E6%98%8E%E7%8D%B219%E4%BA%BA%E6%8F%90%E5%90%8D-%E6%8B%92%E8%AB%87%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE%EF%BC%9A%E5%86%9A%E5%94%AA%E5%94%A5%E9%83%BD%E4%BF%82%E5%89%8D%E8%BC%A9">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Inmedia&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%BB%A8%E6%98%93%E5%BF%97%E6%98%8E%E7%8D%B219%E4%BA%BA%E6%8F%90%E5%90%8D+%E6%8B%92%E8%AB%87%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE%EF%BC%9A%E5%86%9A%E5%94%AA%E5%94%A5%E9%83%BD%E4%BF%82%E5%89%8D%E8%BC%A9&amp;rft.date=2021-11-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inmediahk.net%2Fnode%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E7%25B6%2593%2F%25E3%2580%2590%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E6%2588%25B0%25E3%2580%2591%25E8%2587%25AA%25E7%2594%25B1%25E9%25BB%25A8%25E6%2598%2593%25E5%25BF%2597%25E6%2598%258E%25E7%258D%25B219%25E4%25BA%25BA%25E6%258F%2590%25E5%2590%258D-%25E6%258B%2592%25E8%25AB%2587%25E5%2590%258D%25E5%2596%25AE%25EF%25BC%259A%25E5%2586%259A%25E5%2594%25AA%25E5%2594%25A5%25E9%2583%25BD%25E4%25BF%2582%25E5%2589%258D%25E8%25BC%25A9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/699356/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E9%80%80%E5%87%BA%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%BB%A8%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E5%9C%B0%E7%94%A2%E7%95%8C-%E8%B6%99%E5%BC%8F%E6%B5%A9-%E6%A5%AD%E7%95%8C%E5%86%80%E6%9C%89%E6%9B%B4%E6%8C%81%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8">"立法會選舉|退出自由黨參選地產界 趙式浩:業界冀有更持平代表"</a>. <i>香港01</i>. 10 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211110145804/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/699356/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E9%80%80%E5%87%BA%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%BB%A8%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E5%9C%B0%E7%94%A2%E7%95%8C-%E8%B6%99%E5%BC%8F%E6%B5%A9-%E6%A5%AD%E7%95%8C%E5%86%80%E6%9C%89%E6%9B%B4%E6%8C%81%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%EF%BD%9C%E9%80%80%E5%87%BA%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%BB%A8%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E5%9C%B0%E7%94%A2%E7%95%8C+%E8%B6%99%E5%BC%8F%E6%B5%A9%EF%BC%9A%E6%A5%AD%E7%95%8C%E5%86%80%E6%9C%89%E6%9B%B4%E6%8C%81%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8&amp;rft.date=2021-11-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F699356%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589-%25E9%2580%2580%25E5%2587%25BA%25E8%2587%25AA%25E7%2594%25B1%25E9%25BB%25A8%25E5%258F%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E5%259C%25B0%25E7%2594%25A2%25E7%2595%258C-%25E8%25B6%2599%25E5%25BC%258F%25E6%25B5%25A9-%25E6%25A5%25AD%25E7%2595%258C%25E5%2586%2580%25E6%259C%2589%25E6%259B%25B4%25E6%258C%2581%25E5%25B9%25B3%25E4%25BB%25A3%25E8%25A1%25A8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/694206/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2%E6%95%B2%E5%AE%9A-%E5%80%8B%E5%88%A5%E7%8D%B2%E9%82%80%E9%96%8B%E6%9C%83-%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E8%BD%89%E5%8D%80-%E9%BB%83%E5%AE%9A%E5%85%89%E4%BA%A4%E6%A3%92">"立法會選舉建制部署敲定!個別獲邀開會 田北辰轉區、黃定光交棒"</a>. <i>香港01</i>. 28 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211104171539/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/694206/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2%E6%95%B2%E5%AE%9A-%E5%80%8B%E5%88%A5%E7%8D%B2%E9%82%80%E9%96%8B%E6%9C%83-%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E8%BD%89%E5%8D%80-%E9%BB%83%E5%AE%9A%E5%85%89%E4%BA%A4%E6%A3%92">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2%E6%95%B2%E5%AE%9A%EF%BC%81%E5%80%8B%E5%88%A5%E7%8D%B2%E9%82%80%E9%96%8B%E6%9C%83+%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E8%BD%89%E5%8D%80%E3%80%81%E9%BB%83%E5%AE%9A%E5%85%89%E4%BA%A4%E6%A3%92&amp;rft.date=2021-10-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F694206%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589%25E5%25BB%25BA%25E5%2588%25B6%25E9%2583%25A8%25E7%25BD%25B2%25E6%2595%25B2%25E5%25AE%259A-%25E5%2580%258B%25E5%2588%25A5%25E7%258D%25B2%25E9%2582%2580%25E9%2596%258B%25E6%259C%2583-%25E7%2594%25B0%25E5%258C%2597%25E8%25BE%25B0%25E8%25BD%2589%25E5%258D%2580-%25E9%25BB%2583%25E5%25AE%259A%25E5%2585%2589%25E4%25BA%25A4%25E6%25A3%2592&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/04/five-members-of-pro-establishment-new-peoples-party-to-enter-hong-kongs-legislative-race-in-dec/">"Five members of pro-establishment New People's Party to enter Hong Kong's legislative race in Dec"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 4 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207152129/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/04/five-members-of-pro-establishment-new-peoples-party-to-enter-hong-kongs-legislative-race-in-dec/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Five+members+of+pro-establishment+New+People%27s+Party+to+enter+Hong+Kong%27s+legislative+race+in+Dec&amp;rft.date=2021-11-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F11%2F04%2Ffive-members-of-pro-establishment-new-peoples-party-to-enter-hong-kongs-legislative-race-in-dec%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/700093/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E9%BB%8E%E6%A3%9F%E5%9C%8B70%E6%AD%B2%E7%94%9F%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1%E5%90%8D%E5%87%BA%E9%81%B8-%E6%96%B0%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%A8%E9%81%B8%E5%A7%94%E7%95%8C%E7%88%AD%E4%B8%89%E5%B8%AD">"立法會選舉︱黎棟國70歲生日報名出選 新民黨加注選委界爭三席"</a>. <i>香港01</i>. 12 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211112115519/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/700093/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E9%BB%8E%E6%A3%9F%E5%9C%8B70%E6%AD%B2%E7%94%9F%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1%E5%90%8D%E5%87%BA%E9%81%B8-%E6%96%B0%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%A8%E9%81%B8%E5%A7%94%E7%95%8C%E7%88%AD%E4%B8%89%E5%B8%AD">Archived</a> from the original on 12 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%EF%B8%B1%E9%BB%8E%E6%A3%9F%E5%9C%8B70%E6%AD%B2%E7%94%9F%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1%E5%90%8D%E5%87%BA%E9%81%B8+%E6%96%B0%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%A8%E9%81%B8%E5%A7%94%E7%95%8C%E7%88%AD%E4%B8%89%E5%B8%AD&amp;rft.date=2021-11-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F700093%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589-%25E9%25BB%258E%25E6%25A3%259F%25E5%259C%258B70%25E6%25AD%25B2%25E7%2594%259F%25E6%2597%25A5%25E5%25A0%25B1%25E5%2590%258D%25E5%2587%25BA%25E9%2581%25B8-%25E6%2596%25B0%25E6%25B0%2591%25E9%25BB%25A8%25E5%258A%25A0%25E6%25B3%25A8%25E9%2581%25B8%25E5%25A7%2594%25E7%2595%258C%25E7%2588%25AD%25E4%25B8%2589%25E5%25B8%25AD&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/699109/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E6%A3%84%E8%80%81%E5%B7%A2%E8%8D%83%E7%81%A3%E8%BD%89%E6%88%B0%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97-%E6%BD%98%E7%84%AF%E9%B4%BB%E5%A4%A0%E6%8F%90%E5%90%8D%E9%81%B8%E6%B8%AF%E5%B3%B6%E6%9D%B1">"立法會選舉︱田北辰棄老巢荃灣轉戰新西北 潘焯鴻夠提名選港島東"</a>. <i>香港01</i>. 10 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211110145806/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/699109/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E6%A3%84%E8%80%81%E5%B7%A2%E8%8D%83%E7%81%A3%E8%BD%89%E6%88%B0%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97-%E6%BD%98%E7%84%AF%E9%B4%BB%E5%A4%A0%E6%8F%90%E5%90%8D%E9%81%B8%E6%B8%AF%E5%B3%B6%E6%9D%B1">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%EF%B8%B1%E7%94%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BE%B0%E6%A3%84%E8%80%81%E5%B7%A2%E8%8D%83%E7%81%A3%E8%BD%89%E6%88%B0%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97+%E6%BD%98%E7%84%AF%E9%B4%BB%E5%A4%A0%E6%8F%90%E5%90%8D%E9%81%B8%E6%B8%AF%E5%B3%B6%E6%9D%B1&amp;rft.date=2021-11-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F699109%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589-%25E7%2594%25B0%25E5%258C%2597%25E8%25BE%25B0%25E6%25A3%2584%25E8%2580%2581%25E5%25B7%25A2%25E8%258D%2583%25E7%2581%25A3%25E8%25BD%2589%25E6%2588%25B0%25E6%2596%25B0%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E5%258C%2597-%25E6%25BD%2598%25E7%2584%25AF%25E9%25B4%25BB%25E5%25A4%25A0%25E6%258F%2590%25E5%2590%258D%25E9%2581%25B8%25E6%25B8%25AF%25E5%25B3%25B6%25E6%259D%25B1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_94-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_94-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inmediahk.net/node/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%93/%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E5%8B%9E%E8%81%AF%E5%85%A9%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8-%E6%9E%97%E6%8C%AF%E6%98%87%E6%94%B9%E6%88%B0%E9%81%B8%E5%A7%94%E6%9C%83%EF%BC%9A%E5%A5%BD%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BC%E6%8F%AE%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93">"【立會選戰】勞聯兩人參選 林振昇改戰選委會:好大發揮空間"</a>. <i>Inmedia</i>. 4 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211104142646/https://www.inmediahk.net/node/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%93/%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E5%8B%9E%E8%81%AF%E5%85%A9%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8-%E6%9E%97%E6%8C%AF%E6%98%87%E6%94%B9%E6%88%B0%E9%81%B8%E5%A7%94%E6%9C%83%EF%BC%9A%E5%A5%BD%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BC%E6%8F%AE%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Inmedia&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E5%8B%9E%E8%81%AF%E5%85%A9%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8+%E6%9E%97%E6%8C%AF%E6%98%87%E6%94%B9%E6%88%B0%E9%81%B8%E5%A7%94%E6%9C%83%EF%BC%9A%E5%A5%BD%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BC%E6%8F%AE%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93&amp;rft.date=2021-11-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inmediahk.net%2Fnode%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E7%25B6%2593%2F%25E3%2580%2590%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E6%2588%25B0%25E3%2580%2591%25E5%258B%259E%25E8%2581%25AF%25E5%2585%25A9%25E4%25BA%25BA%25E5%258F%2583%25E9%2581%25B8-%25E6%259E%2597%25E6%258C%25AF%25E6%2598%2587%25E6%2594%25B9%25E6%2588%25B0%25E9%2581%25B8%25E5%25A7%2594%25E6%259C%2583%25EF%25BC%259A%25E5%25A5%25BD%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E7%2599%25BC%25E6%258F%25AE%25E7%25A9%25BA%25E9%2596%2593&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-struggles-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-struggles_95-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-struggles_95-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/04/new-party-of-mainland-hongkongers-joins-legislative-race-as-ronny-tongs-party-struggles-to-gain-nominations/">"New party of mainland-Hongkongers joins legislative race as Ronny Tong's party struggles to gain nominations"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 4 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207152125/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/04/new-party-of-mainland-hongkongers-joins-legislative-race-as-ronny-tongs-party-struggles-to-gain-nominations/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=New+party+of+mainland-Hongkongers+joins+legislative+race+as+Ronny+Tong%27s+party+struggles+to+gain+nominations&amp;rft.date=2021-11-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F11%2F04%2Fnew-party-of-mainland-hongkongers-joins-legislative-race-as-ronny-tongs-party-struggles-to-gain-nominations%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E7%88%AD%E4%BD%8D%E4%BA%A4%E9%8A%80%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%91%A3%E4%BA%8B%E9%95%B7%E8%AD%9A%E5%B2%B3%E8%A1%A1%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8-%E6%8B%9B%E5%95%86%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E7%B6%B2%E7%AB%99%E6%8C%87%E7%82%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E9%BB%A8%E5%93%A1">"【立法會爭位】交銀國際董事長譚岳衡參選 招商銀行網站指為「中共黨員」"</a>. <i>立場新聞</i>. 2 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211104130332/https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E7%88%AD%E4%BD%8D%E4%BA%A4%E9%8A%80%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%91%A3%E4%BA%8B%E9%95%B7%E8%AD%9A%E5%B2%B3%E8%A1%A1%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8-%E6%8B%9B%E5%95%86%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E7%B6%B2%E7%AB%99%E6%8C%87%E7%82%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E9%BB%A8%E5%93%A1">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E7%AB%8B%E5%A0%B4%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E7%88%AD%E4%BD%8D%E3%80%91%E4%BA%A4%E9%8A%80%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%91%A3%E4%BA%8B%E9%95%B7%E8%AD%9A%E5%B2%B3%E8%A1%A1%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8+%E6%8B%9B%E5%95%86%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E7%B6%B2%E7%AB%99%E6%8C%87%E7%82%BA%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E9%BB%A8%E5%93%A1%E3%80%8D&amp;rft.date=2021-11-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandnews.com%2Fpolitics%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E7%2588%25AD%25E4%25BD%258D%25E4%25BA%25A4%25E9%258A%2580%25E5%259C%258B%25E9%259A%259B%25E8%2591%25A3%25E4%25BA%258B%25E9%2595%25B7%25E8%25AD%259A%25E5%25B2%25B3%25E8%25A1%25A1%25E5%258F%2583%25E9%2581%25B8-%25E6%258B%259B%25E5%2595%2586%25E9%258A%2580%25E8%25A1%258C%25E7%25B6%25B2%25E7%25AB%2599%25E6%258C%2587%25E7%2582%25BA%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E5%2585%25B1%25E9%25BB%25A8%25E5%2593%25A1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/700506/%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E6%96%99%E8%AE%8A%E5%A4%9A%E8%81%B2%E9%81%93%E8%AD%B0%E6%94%BF-%E4%B8%AD%E8%B3%87%E6%80%A5%E5%86%92%E8%B5%B7-%E6%96%B0%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E6%88%96%E5%9B%9B%E5%88%86%E4%B8%80%E5%B1%AC%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%A7%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%94">"新立法會料變多聲道議政 中資急冒起 新議員或四分一屬人大政協"</a>. <i>香港01</i>. 14 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211114033917/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/700506/%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E6%96%99%E8%AE%8A%E5%A4%9A%E8%81%B2%E9%81%93%E8%AD%B0%E6%94%BF-%E4%B8%AD%E8%B3%87%E6%80%A5%E5%86%92%E8%B5%B7-%E6%96%B0%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E6%88%96%E5%9B%9B%E5%88%86%E4%B8%80%E5%B1%AC%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%A7%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%94">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E6%96%99%E8%AE%8A%E5%A4%9A%E8%81%B2%E9%81%93%E8%AD%B0%E6%94%BF+%E4%B8%AD%E8%B3%87%E6%80%A5%E5%86%92%E8%B5%B7+%E6%96%B0%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E6%88%96%E5%9B%9B%E5%88%86%E4%B8%80%E5%B1%AC%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%A7%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%94&amp;rft.date=2021-11-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F700506%2F%25E6%2596%25B0%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E6%2596%2599%25E8%25AE%258A%25E5%25A4%259A%25E8%2581%25B2%25E9%2581%2593%25E8%25AD%25B0%25E6%2594%25BF-%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E8%25B3%2587%25E6%2580%25A5%25E5%2586%2592%25E8%25B5%25B7-%25E6%2596%25B0%25E8%25AD%25B0%25E5%2593%25A1%25E6%2588%2596%25E5%259B%259B%25E5%2588%2586%25E4%25B8%2580%25E5%25B1%25AC%25E4%25BA%25BA%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E6%2594%25BF%25E5%258D%2594&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/182245/Two-pro-democracy-district-councilors-pass-first-hurdle-for-running-in-Legco-race">"Two pro-democracy district councilors pass first hurdle for running in Legco race"</a>. <i>The Standard</i>. 31 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211104211606/https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/182245/Two-pro-democracy-district-councilors-pass-first-hurdle-for-running-in-Legco-race">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Two+pro-democracy+district+councilors+pass+first+hurdle+for+running+in+Legco+race&amp;rft.date=2021-10-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fbreaking-news%2Fsection%2F4%2F182245%2FTwo-pro-democracy-district-councilors-pass-first-hurdle-for-running-in-Legco-race&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/182623/LegCo-race-sees-one-more-pro-democracy-candidate">"LegCo race sees one more pro-democracy candidate"</a>. <i>The Standard</i>. 8 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211108152812/https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/182623/LegCo-race-sees-one-more-pro-democracy-candidate">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=LegCo+race+sees+one+more+pro-democracy+candidate&amp;rft.date=2021-11-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fbreaking-news%2Fsection%2F4%2F182623%2FLegCo-race-sees-one-more-pro-democracy-candidate&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inmediahk.net/node/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%93/%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%90%8D%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%B4%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%96%98-%E8%8D%83%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%80%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E5%8A%89%E5%8D%93%E8%A3%95%E6%88%B0%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%B8">"【立會選戰】第四名民主派入閘 荃灣區議員劉卓裕戰直選"</a>. <i>香港獨立媒體</i>. 8 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211108150212/https://www.inmediahk.net/node/%E6%94%BF%E7%B6%93/%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%90%8D%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%B4%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%96%98-%E8%8D%83%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%80%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E5%8A%89%E5%8D%93%E8%A3%95%E6%88%B0%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%B8">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E6%88%B0%E3%80%91%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%90%8D%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%B4%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%96%98+%E8%8D%83%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%80%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E5%8A%89%E5%8D%93%E8%A3%95%E6%88%B0%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%B8&amp;rft.date=2021-11-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inmediahk.net%2Fnode%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E7%25B6%2593%2F%25E3%2580%2590%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E6%2588%25B0%25E3%2580%2591%25E7%25AC%25AC%25E5%259B%259B%25E5%2590%258D%25E6%25B0%2591%25E4%25B8%25BB%25E6%25B4%25BE%25E5%2585%25A5%25E9%2596%2598-%25E8%258D%2583%25E7%2581%25A3%25E5%258D%2580%25E8%25AD%25B0%25E5%2593%25A1%25E5%258A%2589%25E5%258D%2593%25E8%25A3%2595%25E6%2588%25B0%25E7%259B%25B4%25E9%2581%25B8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_101-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.mingpao.com/ins/%e6%b8%af%e8%81%9e/article/20211022/s00001/1634894186659/%e6%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e6%80%9d%e8%b7%af%e5%8f%8a%e6%96%b0%e6%80%9d%e7%b6%ad%e5%ae%a3%e5%b8%83%e5%90%88%e4%bd%9c-%e8%8b%a5%e6%b4%be%e5%93%a1%e5%8f%83%e9%81%b8%e7%ab%8b%e6%b3%95%e6%9c%83%e5%b0%87%e4%ba%92%e7%9b%b8%e5%8d%94%e8%aa%bf">"民主思路及新思維宣布合作 若派員參選立法會將互相協調"</a>. <i>Ming Pao</i> (in Traditional Chinese). 22 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211023064424/https://news.mingpao.com/ins/%E6%B8%AF%E8%81%9E/article/20211022/s00001/1634894186659/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%80%9D%E8%B7%AF%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%B0%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C-%E8%8B%A5%E6%B4%BE%E5%93%A1%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E5%B0%87%E4%BA%92%E7%9B%B8%E5%8D%94%E8%AA%BF">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ming+Pao&amp;rft.atitle=%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%80%9D%E8%B7%AF%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%B0%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C+%E8%8B%A5%E6%B4%BE%E5%93%A1%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E5%B0%87%E4%BA%92%E7%9B%B8%E5%8D%94%E8%AA%BF&amp;rft.date=2021-10-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.mingpao.com%2Fins%2F%25e6%25b8%25af%25e8%2581%259e%2Farticle%2F20211022%2Fs00001%2F1634894186659%2F%25e6%25b0%2591%25e4%25b8%25bb%25e6%2580%259d%25e8%25b7%25af%25e5%258f%258a%25e6%2596%25b0%25e6%2580%259d%25e7%25b6%25ad%25e5%25ae%25a3%25e5%25b8%2583%25e5%2590%2588%25e4%25bd%259c-%25e8%258b%25a5%25e6%25b4%25be%25e5%2593%25a1%25e5%258f%2583%25e9%2581%25b8%25e7%25ab%258b%25e6%25b3%2595%25e6%259c%2583%25e5%25b0%2587%25e4%25ba%2592%25e7%259b%25b8%25e5%258d%2594%25e8%25aa%25bf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/182570/Ronny-Tong's-think-tank-fails-to-secure-support-for-election">"Ronny Tong's think tank fails to secure support for election"</a>. <i>The Standard</i>. 7 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211108225857/https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/182570/Ronny-Tong%27s-think-tank-fails-to-secure-support-for-election">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Ronny+Tong%27s+think+tank+fails+to+secure+support+for+election&amp;rft.date=2021-11-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fbreaking-news%2Fsection%2F4%2F182570%2FRonny-Tong%27s-think-tank-fails-to-secure-support-for-election&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pod-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pod_103-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pod_103-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211213202124/https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E7%88%AD%E4%BD%8D%E5%B0%88%E8%A8%AA%E6%96%B0%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%80%9D%E8%B7%AF%E5%85%A5%E9%96%98%E8%89%B1%E9%9B%A3-%E5%9B%A0%E5%B1%AC%E6%93%8D%E7%9B%A4%E6%89%8B%E7%9C%BC%E4%B8%AD%E5%BE%8C%E5%82%99">"【立法會爭位.專訪】新思維、民主思路入閘艱難 因屬操盤手眼中「後備」?"</a>. <i>立場新聞</i>. 13 December 2021. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E7%88%AD%E4%BD%8D%E5%B0%88%E8%A8%AA%E6%96%B0%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%80%9D%E8%B7%AF%E5%85%A5%E9%96%98%E8%89%B1%E9%9B%A3-%E5%9B%A0%E5%B1%AC%E6%93%8D%E7%9B%A4%E6%89%8B%E7%9C%BC%E4%B8%AD%E5%BE%8C%E5%82%99">the original</a> on 13 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E7%AB%8B%E5%A0%B4%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E7%88%AD%E4%BD%8D%EF%BC%8E%E5%B0%88%E8%A8%AA%E3%80%91%E6%96%B0%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E3%80%81%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%80%9D%E8%B7%AF%E5%85%A5%E9%96%98%E8%89%B1%E9%9B%A3+%E5%9B%A0%E5%B1%AC%E6%93%8D%E7%9B%A4%E6%89%8B%E7%9C%BC%E4%B8%AD%E3%80%8C%E5%BE%8C%E5%82%99%E3%80%8D%EF%BC%9F&amp;rft.date=2021-12-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandnews.com%2Fpolitics%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E7%2588%25AD%25E4%25BD%258D%25E5%25B0%2588%25E8%25A8%25AA%25E6%2596%25B0%25E6%2580%259D%25E7%25B6%25AD%25E6%25B0%2591%25E4%25B8%25BB%25E6%2580%259D%25E8%25B7%25AF%25E5%2585%25A5%25E9%2596%2598%25E8%2589%25B1%25E9%259B%25A3-%25E5%259B%25A0%25E5%25B1%25AC%25E6%2593%258D%25E7%259B%25A4%25E6%2589%258B%25E7%259C%25BC%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E5%25BE%258C%25E5%2582%2599&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3155747/hong-kong-elections-legislative-council-poll-set-have">"Hong Kong elections: Legislative Council poll set to have contests in all geographical constituencies as more moderates sign up to run"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 11 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211116172153/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3155747/hong-kong-elections-legislative-council-poll-set-have">Archived</a> from the original on 16 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+elections%3A+Legislative+Council+poll+set+to+have+contests+in+all+geographical+constituencies+as+more+moderates+sign+up+to+run&amp;rft.date=2021-11-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F3155747%2Fhong-kong-elections-legislative-council-poll-set-have&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.hkej.com/instantnews/current/article/2950835/%E8%94%A3%E9%BA%97%E8%8A%B8%E4%B8%8D%E8%A7%92%E9%80%90%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB+%E6%A8%82%E8%A6%8B%E6%9B%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%A3%E5%85%A5%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83">"蔣麗芸不角逐連任 樂見更多新一代入議會"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Economic Journal</i>. 29 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211104141154/http://www2.hkej.com/instantnews/current/article/2950835/%E8%94%A3%E9%BA%97%E8%8A%B8%E4%B8%8D%E8%A7%92%E9%80%90%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB+%E6%A8%82%E8%A6%8B%E6%9B%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%A3%E5%85%A5%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Economic+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=%E8%94%A3%E9%BA%97%E8%8A%B8%E4%B8%8D%E8%A7%92%E9%80%90%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB+%E6%A8%82%E8%A6%8B%E6%9B%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%A3%E5%85%A5%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83&amp;rft.date=2021-10-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.hkej.com%2Finstantnews%2Fcurrent%2Farticle%2F2950835%2F%25E8%2594%25A3%25E9%25BA%2597%25E8%258A%25B8%25E4%25B8%258D%25E8%25A7%2592%25E9%2580%2590%25E9%2580%25A3%25E4%25BB%25BB%2B%25E6%25A8%2582%25E8%25A6%258B%25E6%259B%25B4%25E5%25A4%259A%25E6%2596%25B0%25E4%25B8%2580%25E4%25BB%25A3%25E5%2585%25A5%25E8%25AD%25B0%25E6%259C%2583&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/180493/Doctor-Pierre-Chan-won't-run-for-LegCo-again">"Doctor Pierre Chan won't run for LegCo again"</a>. <i>The Standard</i>. 19 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211017105554/https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/180493/Doctor-Pierre-Chan-won%27t-run-for-LegCo-again">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Doctor+Pierre+Chan+won%27t+run+for+LegCo+again&amp;rft.date=2021-09-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fbreaking-news%2Fsection%2F4%2F180493%2FDoctor-Pierre-Chan-won%27t-run-for-LegCo-again&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/697897/01%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF-%E5%9C%B0%E7%94%A2%E7%95%8C%E7%9F%B3%E7%A6%AE%E8%AC%99%E4%B8%8D%E5%86%8D%E7%AB%B6%E9%80%90%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB-%E5%B0%8D%E5%BE%97%E4%BD%8F%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF-%E8%B6%99%E5%BC%8F%E6%B5%A9%E6%93%AC%E5%87%BA%E6%88%B0">"01消息|地產界石禮謙不再競逐連任:對得住香港 趙式浩擬出戰"</a>. <i>香港01</i>. 7 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211107121721/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/697897/01%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF-%E5%9C%B0%E7%94%A2%E7%95%8C%E7%9F%B3%E7%A6%AE%E8%AC%99%E4%B8%8D%E5%86%8D%E7%AB%B6%E9%80%90%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB-%E5%B0%8D%E5%BE%97%E4%BD%8F%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF-%E8%B6%99%E5%BC%8F%E6%B5%A9%E6%93%AC%E5%87%BA%E6%88%B0">Archived</a> from the original on 7 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=01%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF%EF%BD%9C%E5%9C%B0%E7%94%A2%E7%95%8C%E7%9F%B3%E7%A6%AE%E8%AC%99%E4%B8%8D%E5%86%8D%E7%AB%B6%E9%80%90%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB%EF%BC%9A%E5%B0%8D%E5%BE%97%E4%BD%8F%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF+%E8%B6%99%E5%BC%8F%E6%B5%A9%E6%93%AC%E5%87%BA%E6%88%B0&amp;rft.date=2021-11-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F697897%2F01%25E6%25B6%2588%25E6%2581%25AF-%25E5%259C%25B0%25E7%2594%25A2%25E7%2595%258C%25E7%259F%25B3%25E7%25A6%25AE%25E8%25AC%2599%25E4%25B8%258D%25E5%2586%258D%25E7%25AB%25B6%25E9%2580%2590%25E9%2580%25A3%25E4%25BB%25BB-%25E5%25B0%258D%25E5%25BE%2597%25E4%25BD%258F%25E9%25A6%2599%25E6%25B8%25AF-%25E8%25B6%2599%25E5%25BC%258F%25E6%25B5%25A9%25E6%2593%25AC%25E5%2587%25BA%25E6%2588%25B0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF林劍2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">林劍, 羅家晴, 周禮希 (1 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/695377/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%87%E4%BA%BA%E7%88%AD%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F%E7%95%8C-%E5%BE%9E%E4%B8%8D%E6%93%94%E5%BF%83%E6%8C%91%E6%88%B0-%E5%81%9A%E5%BE%97%E5%94%94%E5%A5%BD%E5%B0%B1%E6%8F%9B%E4%BA%BA">"立法會選舉︱張宇人爭連任飲食界:從不擔心挑戰 做得唔好就換人"</a>. <i>香港01</i> (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211126063119/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/695377/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%87%E4%BA%BA%E7%88%AD%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F%E7%95%8C-%E5%BE%9E%E4%B8%8D%E6%93%94%E5%BF%83%E6%8C%91%E6%88%B0-%E5%81%9A%E5%BE%97%E5%94%94%E5%A5%BD%E5%B0%B1%E6%8F%9B%E4%BA%BA">Archived</a> from the original on 26 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%EF%B8%B1%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%87%E4%BA%BA%E7%88%AD%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F%E7%95%8C%EF%BC%9A%E5%BE%9E%E4%B8%8D%E6%93%94%E5%BF%83%E6%8C%91%E6%88%B0+%E5%81%9A%E5%BE%97%E5%94%94%E5%A5%BD%E5%B0%B1%E6%8F%9B%E4%BA%BA&amp;rft.date=2021-11-01&amp;rft.aulast=%E6%9E%97%E5%8A%8D&amp;rft.aufirst=%E7%BE%85%E5%AE%B6%E6%99%B4%2C+%E5%91%A8%E7%A6%AE%E5%B8%8C&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85%2F695377%2F%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%87%E4%BA%BA%E7%88%AD%E9%80%A3%E4%BB%BB%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F%E7%95%8C-%E5%BE%9E%E4%B8%8D%E6%93%94%E5%BF%83%E6%8C%91%E6%88%B0-%E5%81%9A%E5%BE%97%E5%94%94%E5%A5%BD%E5%B0%B1%E6%8F%9B%E4%BA%BA&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.mingpao.com/pns/%e6%b8%af%e8%81%9e/article/20211029/s00002/1635443670685/%e7%a8%b1%e4%ba%a4%e6%a3%92%e9%bb%83%e8%8b%b1%e8%b1%aa-%e9%bb%83%e5%ae%9a%e5%85%89%e8%a8%aa%e4%b8%ad%e8%81%af%e8%be%a6%e5%95%8f%e9%9c%80%e5%90%a6%e5%ae%89%e6%8e%92%e7%ab%b6%e7%88%ad">"稱交棒黃英豪 黃定光訪中聯辦問需否安排競爭"</a>. <i>Ming Pao</i> (in Traditional Chinese). 29 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211104141144/https://news.mingpao.com/pns/%E6%B8%AF%E8%81%9E/article/20211029/s00002/1635443670685/%E7%A8%B1%E4%BA%A4%E6%A3%92%E9%BB%83%E8%8B%B1%E8%B1%AA-%E9%BB%83%E5%AE%9A%E5%85%89%E8%A8%AA%E4%B8%AD%E8%81%AF%E8%BE%A6%E5%95%8F%E9%9C%80%E5%90%A6%E5%AE%89%E6%8E%92%E7%AB%B6%E7%88%AD">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ming+Pao&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%A8%B1%E4%BA%A4%E6%A3%92%E9%BB%83%E8%8B%B1%E8%B1%AA+%E9%BB%83%E5%AE%9A%E5%85%89%E8%A8%AA%E4%B8%AD%E8%81%AF%E8%BE%A6%E5%95%8F%E9%9C%80%E5%90%A6%E5%AE%89%E6%8E%92%E7%AB%B6%E7%88%AD&amp;rft.date=2021-10-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.mingpao.com%2Fpns%2F%25e6%25b8%25af%25e8%2581%259e%2Farticle%2F20211029%2Fs00002%2F1635443670685%2F%25e7%25a8%25b1%25e4%25ba%25a4%25e6%25a3%2592%25e9%25bb%2583%25e8%258b%25b1%25e8%25b1%25aa-%25e9%25bb%2583%25e5%25ae%259a%25e5%2585%2589%25e8%25a8%25aa%25e4%25b8%25ad%25e8%2581%25af%25e8%25be%25a6%25e5%2595%258f%25e9%259c%2580%25e5%2590%25a6%25e5%25ae%2589%25e6%258e%2592%25e7%25ab%25b6%25e7%2588%25ad&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/701362/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%BE%8C%E9%A6%96%E5%81%9C%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E6%BB%BE%E5%8B%95%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%BF-%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94-%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E5%8F%AF%E9%81%B8%E6%8A%95%E7%99%BD%E7%A5%A8">"立法會選舉|回歸後首停選舉滾動民調 民研:抽樣調查可選投白票"</a>. <i>香港01</i>. 16 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211122073943/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/701362/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%BE%8C%E9%A6%96%E5%81%9C%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E6%BB%BE%E5%8B%95%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%BF-%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94-%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E5%8F%AF%E9%81%B8%E6%8A%95%E7%99%BD%E7%A5%A8">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%EF%BD%9C%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%BE%8C%E9%A6%96%E5%81%9C%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E6%BB%BE%E5%8B%95%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%BF+%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94%EF%BC%9A%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E5%8F%AF%E9%81%B8%E6%8A%95%E7%99%BD%E7%A5%A8&amp;rft.date=2021-11-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F701362%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589-%25E5%259B%259E%25E6%25AD%25B8%25E5%25BE%258C%25E9%25A6%2596%25E5%2581%259C%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589%25E6%25BB%25BE%25E5%258B%2595%25E6%25B0%2591%25E8%25AA%25BF-%25E6%25B0%2591%25E7%25A0%2594-%25E6%258A%25BD%25E6%25A8%25A3%25E8%25AA%25BF%25E6%259F%25A5%25E5%258F%25AF%25E9%2581%25B8%25E6%258A%2595%25E7%2599%25BD%25E7%25A5%25A8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3156994/hong-kong-elections-pollster-group-moves-ahead-survey-voter">"Hong Kong elections: pollster group moves ahead with survey on voter sentiment for Legco race, drops popularity rankings"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 22 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211123150649/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3156994/hong-kong-elections-pollster-group-moves-ahead-survey-voter">Archived</a> from the original on 23 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+elections%3A+pollster+group+moves+ahead+with+survey+on+voter+sentiment+for+Legco+race%2C+drops+popularity+rankings&amp;rft.date=2021-11-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F3156994%2Fhong-kong-elections-pollster-group-moves-ahead-survey-voter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/a_-%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%A0%B1%E6%96%A5%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94%E7%85%BD%E6%83%91%E4%B8%8D%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8-%E7%99%BD%E9%9F%9E%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%BD%E6%8E%92%E9%99%A4%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94%E9%81%95%E6%B3%95">"《大公報》斥民研煽惑不投票 白韞六:不能排除民研違法"</a>. <i>立場新聞</i>. 29 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211129152911/https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/a_-%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%A0%B1%E6%96%A5%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94%E7%85%BD%E6%83%91%E4%B8%8D%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8-%E7%99%BD%E9%9F%9E%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%BD%E6%8E%92%E9%99%A4%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94%E9%81%95%E6%B3%95">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E7%AB%8B%E5%A0%B4%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%A0%B1%E3%80%8B%E6%96%A5%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94%E7%85%BD%E6%83%91%E4%B8%8D%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8+%E7%99%BD%E9%9F%9E%E5%85%AD%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%BD%E6%8E%92%E9%99%A4%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94%E9%81%95%E6%B3%95&amp;rft.date=2021-11-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandnews.com%2Fpolitics%2Fa_-%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2585%25AC%25E5%25A0%25B1%25E6%2596%25A5%25E6%25B0%2591%25E7%25A0%2594%25E7%2585%25BD%25E6%2583%2591%25E4%25B8%258D%25E6%258A%2595%25E7%25A5%25A8-%25E7%2599%25BD%25E9%259F%259E%25E5%2585%25AD%25E4%25B8%258D%25E8%2583%25BD%25E6%258E%2592%25E9%2599%25A4%25E6%25B0%2591%25E7%25A0%2594%25E9%2581%2595%25E6%25B3%2595&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rahk.org/research/1858/1858chart.pdf">"專題調查——選民對2021年立法會選舉的意見調查(二)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>香港研究協會</i>. 17 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211123150651/http://www.rahk.org/research/1858/1858chart.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 23 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83&amp;rft.atitle=%E5%B0%88%E9%A1%8C%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E9%81%B8%E6%B0%91%E5%B0%8D2021%E5%B9%B4%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E7%9A%84%E6%84%8F%E8%A6%8B%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%8C%EF%BC%89&amp;rft.date=2021-11-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rahk.org%2Fresearch%2F1858%2F1858chart.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/701362/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%BE%8C%E9%A6%96%E5%81%9C%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E6%BB%BE%E5%8B%95%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%BF-%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94-%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E5%8F%AF%E9%81%B8%E6%8A%95%E7%99%BD%E7%A5%A8">"香港首輪立會選舉民調52%會投票創歷史新低 學者指無壓力堅持調查"</a>. <i>美國之音</i>. 23 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211122073943/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/701362/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%BE%8C%E9%A6%96%E5%81%9C%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E6%BB%BE%E5%8B%95%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%BF-%E6%B0%91%E7%A0%94-%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E5%8F%AF%E9%81%B8%E6%8A%95%E7%99%BD%E7%A5%A8">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%B9%8B%E9%9F%B3&amp;rft.atitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%A6%96%E8%BC%AA%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%BF52%25%E6%9C%83%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8%E5%89%B5%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E6%96%B0%E4%BD%8E+%E5%AD%B8%E8%80%85%E6%8C%87%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%93%E5%8A%9B%E5%A0%85%E6%8C%81%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5&amp;rft.date=2021-11-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%2583%2585%2F701362%2F%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%2583%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589-%25E5%259B%259E%25E6%25AD%25B8%25E5%25BE%258C%25E9%25A6%2596%25E5%2581%259C%25E9%2581%25B8%25E8%2588%2589%25E6%25BB%25BE%25E5%258B%2595%25E6%25B0%2591%25E8%25AA%25BF-%25E6%25B0%2591%25E7%25A0%2594-%25E6%258A%25BD%25E6%25A8%25A3%25E8%25AA%25BF%25E6%259F%25A5%25E5%258F%25AF%25E9%2581%25B8%25E6%258A%2595%25E7%2599%25BD%25E7%25A5%25A8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/184176/Low-voter-turnout-may-indicate-good-governance,-says-Carrie-Lam">"Low voter turnout may indicate good governance, says Carrie Lam"</a>. <i>The Standard</i>. 8 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Low+voter+turnout+may+indicate+good+governance%2C+says+Carrie+Lam&amp;rft.date=2021-12-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fbreaking-news%2Fsection%2F4%2F184176%2FLow-voter-turnout-may-indicate-good-governance%2C-says-Carrie-Lam&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/12/10/hong-kong-pollster-vows-to-press-on-with-surveys-after-chinas-party-mouthpiece-accuses-it-of-influencing-election-turnout/">"Hong Kong pollster vows to press on with surveys after China's party mouthpiece accuses it of influencing election turnout"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 10 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+pollster+vows+to+press+on+with+surveys+after+China%27s+party+mouthpiece+accuses+it+of+influencing+election+turnout&amp;rft.date=2021-12-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F12%2F10%2Fhong-kong-pollster-vows-to-press-on-with-surveys-after-chinas-party-mouthpiece-accuses-it-of-influencing-election-turnout%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news-print/183660/Up-to-110,000-Hongkongers-on-the-mainland-can-vote-at-border-points">"Up to 110,000 Hongkongers on the mainland can vote at border points"</a>. <i>The Standard</i>. 29 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211129233140/https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news-print/183660/Up-to-110,000-Hongkongers-on-the-mainland-can-vote-at-border-points">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Up+to+110%2C000+Hongkongers+on+the+mainland+can+vote+at+border+points&amp;rft.date=2021-11-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fbreaking-news-print%2F183660%2FUp-to-110%2C000-Hongkongers-on-the-mainland-can-vote-at-border-points&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-border-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-border_118-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-border_118-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/30/public-media-barred-from-observing-ballot-counts-at-special-hong-kong-mainland-border-voting-stations/">"Public, media barred from observing ballot counts at special Hong Kong-mainland border voting stations"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 30 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207152245/https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/30/public-media-barred-from-observing-ballot-counts-at-special-hong-kong-mainland-border-voting-stations/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Public%2C+media+barred+from+observing+ballot+counts+at+special+Hong+Kong-mainland+border+voting+stations&amp;rft.date=2021-11-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F11%2F30%2Fpublic-media-barred-from-observing-ballot-counts-at-special-hong-kong-mainland-border-voting-stations%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1621910-20211129.htm">"Govt announces border voting arrangements for Legco"</a>. <i>RTHK</i>. 29 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211129234519/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1621910-20211129.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RTHK&amp;rft.atitle=Govt+announces+border+voting+arrangements+for+Legco&amp;rft.date=2021-11-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1621910-20211129.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/11/22/border-polling-stations-plan-may-not-boost-voter-turnout-hong-kong-scholar-says/">"Border polling stations plan may not boost voter turnout, Hong Kong scholar says"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 22 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Border+polling+stations+plan+may+not+boost+voter+turnout%2C+Hong+Kong+scholar+says&amp;rft.date=2021-11-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2021%2F11%2F22%2Fborder-polling-stations-plan-may-not-boost-voter-turnout-hong-kong-scholar-says%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking-news/section/4/184317/Free-bus-and-train-services-on-LegCo-election-day">"Free bus and train services on LegCo election day"</a>. <i>The Standard</i>. 10 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Free+bus+and+train+services+on+LegCo+election+day&amp;rft.date=2021-12-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fbreaking-news%2Fsection%2F4%2F184317%2FFree-bus-and-train-services-on-LegCo-election-day&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2021/12/19/in-pictures-hong-kong-offers-free-transport-on-patriots-election-day-but-citizens-seize-chance-to-travel-around-city/">"In Pictures: Hong Kong offers free transport on 'patriots' election day, but citizens seize chance to travel around city"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press HKFP</i>. 19 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong%3A+LegCo+vote+after+electoral+overhaul+sees+record+low+turnout&amp;rft.date=2021-12-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-china-59717343&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYeung2021" class="citation web cs1">Yeung, Jessie (20 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2021/12/19/asia/hong-kong-election-turnout-intl-hnk/index.html">"Hong Kong sees record low voter turnout in first 'China patriots only' election"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211220054011/https://www.cnn.com/2021/12/19/asia/hong-kong-election-turnout-intl-hnk/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+sees+record+low+voter+turnout+in+first+%27China+patriots+only%27+election&amp;rft.date=2021-12-20&amp;rft.aulast=Yeung&amp;rft.aufirst=Jessie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2021%2F12%2F19%2Fasia%2Fhong-kong-election-turnout-intl-hnk%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF頭條日報2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">頭條日報 (20 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hd.stheadline.com/news/realtime/hk/2289879/%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82-%E6%B8%AF%E8%81%9E-%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E6%96%99%E7%99%BD%E7%A5%A8%E5%BB%A2%E7%A5%A8%E9%80%BE2-7%E8%90%AC%E5%BC%B5-%E4%BD%94%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8%E4%BA%BA2-%E5%89%B5%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%86%E6%96%B0%E9%AB%98">"立會選舉|料白票廢票逾2.7萬張 佔投票人2%創歷屆新高"</a>. <i>頭條日報 Headline Daily</i> (in Chinese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=China+accuses+Australia+of+%27violent%27+interference+in+Five+Eyes+response+to+Hong+Kong+election&amp;rft.date=2021-12-21&amp;rft.aulast=Hurst&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel&amp;rft.au=Ni%2C+Vincent&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2021%2Fdec%2F21%2Fchina-accuses-australia-of-violent-interference-in-five-eyes-response-to-hong-kong-election&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/109196/hong-kong-statement-hrvp-josep-borrell-legislative-council-election-held-19-december-2021_en">"Hong Kong: Statement by HR/VP Josep Borrell on the Legislative Council Election held on 19 December 2021"</a>. <i>European Union External Action Service</i>. 20 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211220214035/https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/109196/hong-kong-statement-hrvp-josep-borrell-legislative-council-election-held-19-december-2021_en">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=European+Union+External+Action+Service&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong%3A+Statement+by+HR%2FVP+Josep+Borrell+on+the+Legislative+Council+Election+held+on+19+December+2021&amp;rft.date=2021-12-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feeas.europa.eu%2Fheadquarters%2Fheadquarters-homepage%2F109196%2Fhong-kong-statement-hrvp-josep-borrell-legislative-council-election-held-19-december-2021_en&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrooker2021" class="citation news cs1">Brooker, Matthew (7 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2021-11-07/hong-kong-s-stage-managed-election-process-will-be-tested-by-turnout">"Hong Kong's Stage-Managed Election Is Fooling Nobody"</a>. <i>Bloomberg</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211116101332/https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2021-11-07/hong-kong-s-stage-managed-election-process-will-be-tested-by-turnout">Archived</a> from the original on 16 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong%27s+Stage-Managed+Election+Is+Fooling+Nobody&amp;rft.date=2021-11-07&amp;rft.aulast=Brooker&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fopinion%2Farticles%2F2021-11-07%2Fhong-kong-s-stage-managed-election-process-will-be-tested-by-turnout&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF林劍2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">林劍 (20 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/714314/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E9%9D%9E%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%B8%E5%85%A8%E8%BB%8D%E8%A6%86%E6%B2%92-%E6%94%BF%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90-%E9%AB%98%E4%BC%B0%E6%BD%98%E7%84%AF%E9%B4%BB%E5%90%B8%E7%A5%A8%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B">"立法會選舉︱非建制直選全軍覆沒 政界分析:高估潘焯鴻吸票能力"</a>. <i>香港01</i> (in Chinese (Hong Kong))<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&amp;rft.atitle=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%EF%B8%B1%E9%9D%9E%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%B8%E5%85%A8%E8%BB%8D%E8%A6%86%E6%B2%92+%E6%94%BF%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%EF%BC%9A%E9%AB%98%E4%BC%B0%E6%BD%98%E7%84%AF%E9%B4%BB%E5%90%B8%E7%A5%A8%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B&amp;rft.date=2021-12-20&amp;rft.au=%E6%9E%97%E5%8A%8D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85%2F714314%2F%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89-%E9%9D%9E%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%B8%E5%85%A8%E8%BB%8D%E8%A6%86%E6%B2%92-%E6%94%BF%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90-%E9%AB%98%E4%BC%B0%E6%BD%98%E7%84%AF%E9%B4%BB%E5%90%B8%E7%A5%A8%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1625196-20211220.htm?">"自由黨鍾國斌認為落敗主因是選舉制度改變 - RTHK"</a>. <i>news.rthk.hk</i> (in Chinese (Taiwan))<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=news.rthk.hk&amp;rft.atitle=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%BB%A8%E9%8D%BE%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%8C%E8%AA%8D%E7%82%BA%E8%90%BD%E6%95%97%E4%B8%BB%E5%9B%A0%E6%98%AF%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E8%AE%8A+-+RTHK&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fch%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1625196-20211220.htm%3F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2021+Hong+Kong+legislative+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211221173259/https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E6%A5%8A%E5%BD%A7%E8%BE%AD%E6%B0%91%E5%8D%94%E7%BD%B2%E7%90%86%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD-%E7%A8%B1%E5%B0%88%E6%B3%A8%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E4%BA%8B%E5%8B%99%E5%92%8C%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C-%E6%9B%BE%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E9%A6%AE%E6%AA%A2%E5%9F%BA%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E6%8D%B1%E6%89%B9">"楊彧辭民協署理主席 稱「專注地區事務和自己新的工作」 曾支持馮檢基參選捱批"</a>. <i>立場新聞 Stand News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E6%A5%8A%E5%BD%A7%E8%BE%AD%E6%B0%91%E5%8D%94%E7%BD%B2%E7%90%86%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD-%E7%A8%B1%E5%B0%88%E6%B3%A8%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E4%BA%8B%E5%8B%99%E5%92%8C%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C-%E6%9B%BE%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E9%A6%AE%E6%AA%A2%E5%9F%BA%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E6%8D%B1%E6%89%B9">the original</a> on 21 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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