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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Padre Canyon Incident</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">November 11, 1899</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data location" style="text-align: left;">Near <a href="/wiki/Leupp,_Arizona" title="Leupp, Arizona">Leupp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deaths</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">3</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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id="End_of_American_Indian_Wars(1895–1924)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em"><span class="nowrap">End of <a href="/wiki/American_Indian_Wars" title="American Indian Wars"><span class="wrap">American Indian Wars</span></a></span><br />(1895–1924)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renegade_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Renegade period">Renegade period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bannock_War_of_1895" title="Bannock War of 1895">Bannock Uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaqui_Uprising" title="Yaqui Uprising">Yaqui Uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apache_Campaign_(1896)" title="Apache Campaign (1896)">Apache Campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sugar_Point" title="Battle of Sugar Point">Battle of Sugar Point</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Padre Canyon Incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crazy_Snake_Rebellion" title="Crazy Snake Rebellion">Crazy Snake Rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kelley_Creek#Last_Massacre" title="Battle of Kelley Creek">Last Massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kelley_Creek" title="Battle of Kelley Creek">Battle of Kelley Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluff_War" title="Bluff War">Bluff War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bear_Valley" title="Battle of Bear Valley">Battle of Bear Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ute_Wars" title="Ute Wars">Bluff Skirmish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posey_War" title="Posey War">Posey War</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>The <b>Padre Canyon incident</b> was a skirmish in November 1899 between a group of <a href="/wiki/Navajo_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Navajo people">Navajo</a> hunters and a <a href="/wiki/Posse_comitatus_(common_law)" class="mw-redirect" title="Posse comitatus (common law)">posse</a> of <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> lawmen. Among other things, it was significant in that it nearly started a large-scale <a href="/wiki/American_Indian_Wars" title="American Indian Wars">Indian war</a> in <a href="/wiki/Coconino_County,_Arizona" title="Coconino County, Arizona">Coconino County</a> and it led to the expansion of the <a href="/wiki/Navajo_Reservation" class="mw-redirect" title="Navajo Reservation">Navajo Reservation</a>. It was also the final armed conflict during a land dispute between the Navajo and American settlers, as well as one of the bloodiest.<sup id="cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azdailysun.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iverson,_pg._71-76-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padre_Canyon_incident&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 1880s and 1890s, the Navajo band of <a href="/wiki/Tribal_chief" title="Tribal chief">Chief</a> B'ugoettin were fighting a minor, undeclared war with local <a href="/wiki/Cowman_(profession)" title="Cowman (profession)">cattlemen</a> for control of what was later known as the Leupp Extension, a large area of rangeland between <a href="/wiki/Flagstaff,_Arizona" title="Flagstaff, Arizona">Flagstaff</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Hopi_Reservation" title="Hopi Reservation">Hopi Reservation</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_River" title="Colorado River">Colorado River</a>, which would later become part of the Navajo Reservation. When the trouble began, the Leupp Extension was owned by the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_and_Pacific_Railroad" title="Atlantic and Pacific Railroad">Atlantic and Pacific Railroad</a>, which acquired the land from the federal government through a <a href="/wiki/Land_grant" title="Land grant">grant</a>. Like other railroads in the <a href="/wiki/American_Frontier" class="mw-redirect" title="American Frontier">Old West</a>, the Atlantic and Pacific sold unused land to <a href="/wiki/American_pioneer" title="American pioneer">pioneers</a>, but, due to the Navajo presence in the Leupp Extension, pioneers were reluctant to buy land from them.<sup id="cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iverson,_pg._71-76-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-landgrant.org_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-landgrant.org-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eventually, cattlemen began moving their herds into the area, which only added tension to an already uneasy situation. Initially, the Navajo pleaded to the federal government for their help, but when that failed they retaliated by raiding for livestock. The cattlemen responded in a like manner, but for the most part, the violence was minimal. Usually, when the Navajo captured a thief they would beat him up and then send him on his way. As was the case in 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azdailysun.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iverson,_pg._71-76-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>William Henry Montgomery was a nineteen-year-old <a href="/wiki/Cowboy" title="Cowboy">cowboy</a> employed by William Roden, Jr. According to some accounts, on November 6, Montgomery was caught trying to steal some ponies from a group of Navajo hunters so three of the natives assaulted him in the usual manner. Wanting revenge, Montgomery went to Flagstaff and persuaded the county to have warrants issued for the arrest of the three natives. Other accounts say that the posse was responding to allegations of deer <a href="/wiki/Poaching" title="Poaching">poaching</a> and the theft of horses from William Roden's ranch, but the exact cause for the issuing of the warrants remains uncertain.<sup id="cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azdailysun.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iverson,_pg._71-76-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-newspaperarchive.com1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newspaperarchive.com1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>To serve the warrants, <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Sheriff" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Sheriff">Deputy Sheriff</a> Dan Hogan formed a posse consisting of himself, William Montgomery, William Roden and Walter Durham, who was another cowboy from the Roden Ranch.<sup id="cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Incident">Incident</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padre_Canyon_incident&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Incident"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On the morning of November 11, Hogan and Montgomery left Flagstaff and headed to the Roden Ranch, where they recruited Roden and Durham. From there the posse went east towards Padre Canyon. Later that afternoon, at the edge of Elliott Canyon, the posse spotted a small Navajo camp in the brush down below near the junction of Padre Canyon and <a href="/wiki/Canyon_Diablo_(canyon)" title="Canyon Diablo (canyon)">Canyon Diablo</a>. After dismounting and making their way down the canyon wall, they stealthily advanced on a <a href="/wiki/Wigwam" title="Wigwam">wickiup</a> that was occupied by an elderly man who was <a href="/wiki/Buckskin_(leather)" title="Buckskin (leather)">tanning</a> deer hide.<sup id="cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azdailysun.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At this time, four other Navajo men spotted Montgomery as they were walking back to camp from a hunting trip. Assuming he was there to steal horses, the Navajos immediately opened fire on Montgomery, striking him in the heart and killing him instantly. A shootout ensued and it was later described by the <i>Coconino Sun</i> as being "one of the most desperate conflicts ever to be fought in the Southwest."<sup id="cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iverson,_pg._71-76-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Navajo fire was accurate so the posse was forced to retreat at sundown. Fearing they would be too exposed by climbing back up the canyon wall, the possemen made their way south to a nearby railroad and on the following morning they succeeded in stopping a train for a ride back to Flagstaff.<sup id="cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two of the Navajos were killed and one other was wounded. Deputy Hogan received a "long gash" across his shoulders as he was bending over to take cover and Roden received a shot to the groin. Montgomery was dead and Durham escaped with the other survivors unharmed.<sup id="cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azdailysun.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-newspaperarchive.com1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newspaperarchive.com1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-newspaperarchive.com2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newspaperarchive.com2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padre_Canyon_incident&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>News of the shooting quickly spread throughout Arizona and the rest of the nation, but it took nearly a month before the federal government responded. During that time, both the Navajo and the Americans feared that the other side would launch a campaign of reprisal. As result, Flagstaff was fortified by the town <a href="/wiki/Militia" title="Militia">militia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azdailysun.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eventually, the hunters who were involved in the fight were told to report to Flagstaff for a hearing in court, which they refused to do at first. Instead, Chief B'ugoettin assembled 300 heavily armed warriors and led them to Flagstaff. His plan was to conceal his force in the woods outside of town and then go in unarmed with two men to return the posse's horses, attacking only if they were placed in jail. Fortunately, however, <a href="/wiki/Reverend" class="mw-redirect" title="Reverend">Reverend</a> William R. Johnston helped defuse the situation and he promised B'ugoettin that the three hunters would receive an adequate defense if they surrendered now. B'ugoettin agreed so the attack on Flagstaff never came.<sup id="cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azdailysun.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The trial was held in the Coconino County Courthouse in September 1900, during which, the wounded Navajo hunter, Haastiin Biwoo Adin, impressed <a href="/wiki/Judge" title="Judge">Judge</a> <a href="/wiki/Richard_E._Sloan" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard E. Sloan">Richard E. Sloan</a> with his address so much so that he found all three of the hunters innocent. Reverend Johnston's nine-year-old son, <a href="/wiki/Philip_Johnston_(code_talker)" title="Philip Johnston (code talker)">Philip</a>, translated the Navajo's speech for the court.<sup id="cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azdailysun.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iverson,_pg._71-76-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the trial, a Navajo delegation was sent to <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D._C." class="mw-redirect" title="Washington, D. C.">Washington, D. C.</a> to petition the government for the creation of the Leupp Extension. Ultimately, the delegation was successful in convincing <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a>, who issued his executive order on November 14, 1901. The Leupp Extension was named after Roosevelt's commissioner of Indian affairs, <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Indian_Affairs#Commissioners_and_Assistant_Secretaries" title="Bureau of Indian Affairs">Francis E. Leupp</a>, and it led to the founding of the town <a href="/wiki/Leupp,_Arizona" title="Leupp, Arizona">Leupp</a>. Also, B'ugoettin rewarded Reverend Johnston by permitting him to build a <a href="/wiki/Mission_(Christianity)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission (Christianity)">mission</a> at Tolchaco, which was located about seven miles south of Leupp.<sup id="cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azdailysun.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padre_Canyon_incident&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-azdailysun.com-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-azdailysun.com_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://azdailysun.com/article_c054bb54-3c54-523f-85b3-e87dbd099a37.html">"MNA exhibit revives memory of Padre Canyon Incident of 1899"</a>. <i>Betsy Bruner</i>. 22 January 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 1,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Betsy+Bruner&rft.atitle=MNA+exhibit+revives+memory+of+Padre+Canyon+Incident+of+1899&rft.date=2003-01-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fazdailysun.com%2Farticle_c054bb54-3c54-523f-85b3-e87dbd099a37.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APadre+Canyon+incident" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hkhinc.com-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hkhinc.com_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hkhinc.com/arizona/twoguns/platinum.htm">"Two Guns, Arizona by Gladwell Richardson"</a>. <i>Gladwell Richardson</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 1,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gladwell+Richardson&rft.atitle=Two+Guns%2C+Arizona+by+Gladwell+Richardson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hkhinc.com%2Farizona%2Ftwoguns%2Fplatinum.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APadre+Canyon+incident" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Iverson,_pg._71-76-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Iverson,_pg._71-76_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIversonMonty_Roessel2001" class="citation book cs1">Iverson, Peter; Monty Roessel (2001). <i>Diné: A History of the Navajos</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 1,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eau+Claire+Leader%2C+November+14%2C+1899+%3A+Front+Page+%3A+Newspaperarchive.com&rft.date=1899-11-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewspaperarchive.com%2Feau-claire-leader%2F1899-11-14%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APadre+Canyon+incident" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padre_Canyon_incident&oldid=1234168492">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padre_Canyon_incident&oldid=1234168492</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Combat_incidents" title="Category:Combat incidents">Combat incidents</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Events_in_Coconino_County,_Arizona" title="Category:Events in Coconino County, Arizona">Events in Coconino County, Arizona</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Navajo_history" title="Category:Navajo history">Navajo history</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1899_in_Arizona_Territory" title="Category:1899 in Arizona Territory">1899 in Arizona Territory</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1900_in_Arizona_Territory" title="Category:1900 in Arizona Territory">1900 in Arizona Territory</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1901_in_Arizona_Territory" title="Category:1901 in Arizona Territory">1901 in Arizona Territory</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Conflicts_in_1899" title="Category:Conflicts in 1899">Conflicts in 1899</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_frontier" title="Category:American frontier">American frontier</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:November_1899_events" title="Category:November 1899 events">November 1899 events</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Flagstaff,_Arizona" title="Category:Flagstaff, Arizona">Flagstaff, Arizona</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 12 July 2024, at 23:09<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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