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href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edith_Schippers" title="Edith Schippers – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Edith Schippers" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edith_Schippers" title="Edith Schippers – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Edith Schippers" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edith_Schippers" title="Edith Schippers – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Edith Schippers" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="اديث شيبرز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اديث شيبرز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edith_Schippers" title="Edith Schippers – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Edith Schippers" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edith_Schippers" title="Edith Schippers – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Edith Schippers" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edith_Schippers" title="Edith Schippers – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Edith Schippers" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%BF%AA%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B8%AD%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF" title="埃迪特·席佩斯 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃迪特·席佩斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q467604#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit 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searchaux" style="display:none">Dutch politician</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Edith Schippers</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Edith_Schippers_2015_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Edith_Schippers_2015_%281%29.jpg/220px-Edith_Schippers_2015_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Edith_Schippers_2015_%281%29.jpg/330px-Edith_Schippers_2015_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Edith_Schippers_2015_%281%29.jpg/440px-Edith_Schippers_2015_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3988" data-file-height="3840" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Schippers in 2015</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Leader of the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_for_Freedom_and_Democracy" title="People's Party for Freedom and Democracy">VVD</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Senate_(Netherlands)" title="Senate (Netherlands)">Senate</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />4 July 2023</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Annemarie_Jorritsma" title="Annemarie Jorritsma">Annemarie Jorritsma</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Senate_(Netherlands)" title="Senate (Netherlands)">Member of the Senate</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />4 July 2023</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Health_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Health of the Netherlands">Minister of Health, Welfare and Sport</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />14 October 2010 – 26 October 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rutte" title="Mark Rutte">Mark Rutte</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ab_Klink" title="Ab Klink">Ab Klink</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hugo_de_Jonge" title="Hugo de Jonge">Hugo de Jonge</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="House of Representatives (Netherlands)">Member of the House of Representatives</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />20 September 2012 – 5 November 2012</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />3 June 2003 – 14 October 2010</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Edith Ingeborg Schippers</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1964-08-25</span>) </span>25 August 1964<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 60)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Utrecht" title="Utrecht">Utrecht</a>, Netherlands</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_for_Freedom_and_Democracy" title="People's Party for Freedom and Democracy">People's Party for Freedom and Democracy</a> (from 1991)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Sander Speijker</div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1995)<wbr /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">1 daughter</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Residence(s)</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Baarn" title="Baarn">Baarn</a>, Netherlands</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Leiden_University" title="Leiden University">Leiden University</a> <br /> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Social_Science" title="Bachelor of Social Science">Bachelor of Social Science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Social_Science" title="Master of Social Science">Master of Social Science</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">Politician</a> · <a href="/wiki/Businessperson" title="Businessperson">Businesswoman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Political_consulting" title="Political consulting">Political consultant</a> · <a href="/wiki/Board_of_directors" title="Board of directors">Corporate director</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nonprofit_organization" title="Nonprofit organization">Nonprofit director</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Edith Ingeborg Schippers</b> (born 25 August 1964) is a Dutch politician of the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_for_Freedom_and_Democracy" title="People's Party for Freedom and Democracy">People's Party for Freedom and Democracy</a> (VVD) and businesswoman who served as <a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">President</a> of <a href="/wiki/DSM_(company)" title="DSM (company)">DSM Netherlands</a> between 2019 and 2023. </p><p>Schippers, a <a href="/wiki/Political_consulting" title="Political consulting">political consultant</a> by occupation, worked for the <a href="/wiki/VNO-NCW" title="VNO-NCW">Industry and Employers Confederation</a> from 1997 until 2003. Schippers became a member of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="House of Representatives (Netherlands)">House of Representatives</a> shortly after the <a href="/wiki/2003_Dutch_general_election" title="2003 Dutch general election">2003 general election</a> taking office on 3 June 2003, serving as a <a href="/wiki/Frontbencher" title="Frontbencher">frontbencher</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spokesperson" title="Spokesperson">spokesperson</a> for health, deputy spokesperson for employment and as deputy <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_leader" title="Parliamentary leader">parliamentary leader</a>. After the <a href="/wiki/2010_Dutch_general_election" title="2010 Dutch general election">2010 general election</a>, Schippers was appointed as <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Health_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Health of the Netherlands">Minister of Health, Welfare and Sport</a> in the <a href="/wiki/First_Rutte_cabinet" title="First Rutte cabinet">Rutte I cabinet</a> taking office on 14 October 2010. Following the <a href="/wiki/2012_Dutch_general_election" title="2012 Dutch general election">2012 general election</a>, she returned to the House of Representatives serving from 20 September 2012 until 5 November 2012, when she continued as Minister of Health, Welfare and Sport in the <a href="/wiki/Second_Rutte_cabinet" title="Second Rutte cabinet">Rutte II cabinet</a>. In May 2017, Schippers announced her retirement from national politics and did not stand for the <a href="/wiki/2017_Dutch_general_election" title="2017 Dutch general election">2017 general election</a>; she left office upon the installation of the <a href="/wiki/Third_Rutte_cabinet" title="Third Rutte cabinet">Rutte III cabinet</a> on 26 October 2017. </p><p>Schippers retired after spending 14 years in national politics and became active in the <a href="/wiki/Private_sector" title="Private sector">private sector</a>, as a corporate director for DSM Netherlands. For the <a href="/wiki/2023_Dutch_Senate_election" title="2023 Dutch Senate election">2023 Senate election</a>, she returned to politics as <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_for_Freedom_and_Democracy" title="People's Party for Freedom and Democracy">VVD</a> lead candidate. She was elected, but she has announced that she would leave the Senate in January 2025 to become CEO of pharmaceutical wholesaler Mosadex. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edith_Schippers&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Schippers was born in <a href="/wiki/Utrecht" title="Utrecht">Utrecht</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Parlement.com_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Parlement.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but spent her years attending <a href="/wiki/Primary_school" title="Primary school">primary school</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dordrecht" title="Dordrecht">Dordrecht</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-VVDKamerleden_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VVDKamerleden-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the age of 12, she moved to <a href="/wiki/Wachtum" title="Wachtum">Wachtum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Drenthe" title="Drenthe">Drenthe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-VVDKamerleden_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VVDKamerleden-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Edith Schippers' alma mater is <a href="/wiki/Leiden_University" title="Leiden University">Leiden University</a>, where she studied <a href="/wiki/Political_science" title="Political science">political science</a> from 1985 till 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-Parlement.com_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Parlement.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She also spent half a year studying at <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru_University,_Delhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi">Jawaharlal Nehru University</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>, India in 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-Parlement.com_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Parlement.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1993, Schippers became personal assistant to member of parliament <a href="/wiki/Dick_Dees" title="Dick Dees">Dick Dees</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Parlement.com_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Parlement.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She served in this position until 1994, after which she became a staff member of the VVD parliamentary fraction dealing with healthcare, welfare and sports. After that, Schippers found employment at <a href="/wiki/Employers%27_organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Employers' organisation">employers' organisation</a> <a href="/wiki/VNO-NCW" title="VNO-NCW">VNO-NCW</a>. From 1997 until 2001, her portfolio as secretary for VNO-CNW included <a href="/wiki/Healthcare" class="mw-redirect" title="Healthcare">healthcare</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Labour_economics" title="Labour economics">labour market</a> and from 2001 until 2003 <a href="/wiki/Spatial_planning" title="Spatial planning">spatial planning</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Parlement.com_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Parlement.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edith_Schippers&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Informal_Meeting_of_Ministers_of_Health_(26434161611).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Informal_Meeting_of_Ministers_of_Health_%2826434161611%29.jpg/220px-Informal_Meeting_of_Ministers_of_Health_%2826434161611%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Informal_Meeting_of_Ministers_of_Health_%2826434161611%29.jpg/330px-Informal_Meeting_of_Ministers_of_Health_%2826434161611%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Informal_Meeting_of_Ministers_of_Health_%2826434161611%29.jpg/440px-Informal_Meeting_of_Ministers_of_Health_%2826434161611%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5142" data-file-height="3428" /></a><figcaption>Schippers surrounded by the other Health ministers of the EU in Amsterdam, 2016</figcaption></figure> <p>Schippers was elected into the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="House of Representatives (Netherlands)">House of Representatives</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2003_Dutch_general_election" title="2003 Dutch general election">2003 general election</a> and was sworn in on 3 June of that year. <a href="/wiki/Geert_Wilders" title="Geert Wilders">Geert Wilders</a> became her mentor.<sup id="cite_ref-SER_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SER-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2006, she was elected as vice chairman of the VVD parliamentary party. Schippers considered this a great honour, but not her greatest success.<sup id="cite_ref-SER_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SER-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010, she succeeded <a href="/wiki/Ab_Klink" title="Ab Klink">Ab Klink</a> in becoming <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">Minister of Health, Welfare and Sport</a> in the <a href="/wiki/First_Rutte_cabinet" title="First Rutte cabinet">first Rutte cabinet</a>. She briefly returned to the House of Representatives after the <a href="/wiki/2012_Dutch_general_election" title="2012 Dutch general election">2012 general election</a>, but left again when the continuation of her ministership in the <a href="/wiki/Second_Rutte_cabinet" title="Second Rutte cabinet">second Rutte cabinet</a> was confirmed. </p><p>As Minister of Health, Schippers was repeatedly accused of being a tobacco industry lobbyist, and was labeled "minister Tobacco", because she had ties to the tobacco industry and because she tried to revert the ban on smoking in bars and cafes.<sup id="cite_ref-ZemblaTobacco_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ZemblaTobacco-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She also overcame three <a href="/wiki/Motions_of_no_confidence" class="mw-redirect" title="Motions of no confidence">motions of no confidence</a> in the House of Representatives. </p><p>One was issued in 2012, for not adequately informing the States General about the costs of bringing the Olympics to the Netherlands.<sup id="cite_ref-Dutch_Olympics_cost_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dutch_Olympics_cost-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same year another motion of no confidence was issued against her and minister <a href="/wiki/Henk_Bleker" title="Henk Bleker">Henk Bleker</a>, for the way they treated the issues surrounding <a href="/wiki/Q-fever" class="mw-redirect" title="Q-fever">Q-fever</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013 a motion was issued regarding her actions with regards to fraud in the healthcare sector.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016 this issue regarding her actions with regards to fraud in the healthcare sector was investigated on a Dutch talkshow <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2017, she announced she would not return in a new cabinet.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 26 October 2017, she was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Hugo_de_Jonge" title="Hugo de Jonge">Hugo de Jonge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Schippers briefly returned to the political scene following the <a href="/wiki/2017_Dutch_general_election" title="2017 Dutch general election">2017 general election</a>, when Speaker <a href="/wiki/Khadija_Arib" title="Khadija Arib">Khadija Arib</a> appointed Schippers as the so-called <i>informateur</i>, whose role is to explore possible governing alliances.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2018, she was speculated as a possible successor to the recently resigned Minister of Foreign Affairs <a href="/wiki/Halbe_Zijlstra" title="Halbe Zijlstra">Halbe Zijlstra</a>, but she expressed that she was not available for another ministership, wanting instead to spend more time with her daughter.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Schippers was her party's <a href="/wiki/Lead_candidate" title="Lead candidate">lead candidate</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2023_Dutch_Senate_election" title="2023 Dutch Senate election">2023 Senate election</a>, and she won a seat. Under her leadership, the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_group" title="Parliamentary group">parliamentary group</a> announced it would support the <a href="/wiki/Dispersal_Act" title="Dispersal Act">Dispersal Act</a>, a bill intended to more fairly distribute asylum seekers across the Netherlands.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her party had voted against the bill in the House of Representatives, and party leader <a href="/wiki/Dilan_Ye%C5%9Filg%C3%B6z" title="Dilan Yeşilgöz">Dilan Yeşilgöz</a> had tried to prevent its treatment in the Senate.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schippers stated that the political landscape had shifted since the House vote, citing a new majority supportive of measures to simultaneously reduce refugee arrivals.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was appointed CEO of pharmaceutical wholesaler Mosadex, effective 1 January 2025. Schippers announced she would simultaneously step down from the Senate, unable to combine both roles.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edith_Schippers&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Schippers is married to Sander Spijker,<sup id="cite_ref-Alexander_Speijker_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alexander_Speijker-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a project manager for P5COM who is specialised in profit improvement and cost reduction in the healthcare industry.<sup id="cite_ref-P5COM_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-P5COM-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They have one child, a daughter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literature">Literature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edith_Schippers&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Versteegh, Kees (2021). <i><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Afke_Schaart&action=submit&veswitched=1">Schaduwleiders: rollen en invloeden van 'tweede mannen' in de politiek</a></i> (in Dutch). Boom. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-5875-541-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-5875-541-4"><bdi>978-90-5875-541-4</bdi></a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edith_Schippers&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Parlement.com-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Parlement.com_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Parlement.com_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Parlement.com_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Parlement.com_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Parlement.com_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parlement.com/id/vge7dtpnx6zy/e_i_edith_schippers">"Drs. E.I. (Edith) Schippers - Parlement & Politiek"</a>. Parlement.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-02-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drs.+E.I.+%28Edith%29+Schippers+-+Parlement+%26+Politiek&rft.pub=Parlement.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parlement.com%2Fid%2Fvge7dtpnx6zy%2Fe_i_edith_schippers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VVDKamerleden-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VVDKamerleden_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VVDKamerleden_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.vvdkamerleden.nl/main3.aspx?site=11&id=02020000000000">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130518214859/http://www.vvdkamerleden.nl/main3.aspx?site=11&id=02020000000000">Archived</a> May 18, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SER-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SER_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SER_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222133400/http://www.ser.nl/nl/Publicaties/Overzicht%20SER%20Bulletin/2006/oktober%202006/04.aspx">"SER"</a>. Ser.nl. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ser.nl/nl/Publicaties/Overzicht%20SER%20Bulletin/2006/oktober%202006/04.aspx">the original</a> on 2014-02-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-02-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SER&rft.pub=Ser.nl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ser.nl%2Fnl%2FPublicaties%2FOverzicht%2520SER%2520Bulletin%2F2006%2Foktober%25202006%2F04.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ZemblaTobacco-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ZemblaTobacco_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L_9fQRdAlWQ">"Zembla: Minister of Tobacco"</a>. YouTube. 2004-11-02. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211215/L_9fQRdAlWQ">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-12-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-02-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zembla%3A+Minister+of+Tobacco&rft.pub=YouTube&rft.date=2004-11-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DL_9fQRdAlWQ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zembla.vara.nl/seizoenen/2011/afleveringen/21-10-2011/extras/minister-of-tabacco/">Minister of Tabacco</a> Zembla October 21, 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nos.nl/artikel/483216-felle-aanval-artsen-op-tabakslobby.html">Felle aanval artsen tabakslobby</a> NOS March 11, 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dutch_Olympics_cost-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dutch_Olympics_cost_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zorgvisie.nl/Personeel/Nieuws/2012/3/Schippers-overleeft-motie-van-wantrouwen-ZVS013621W/">"Motion against Schippers regarding costs of Dutch Olympics"</a>. zorgvisie. 2012-03-28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Motion+against+Schippers+regarding+costs+of+Dutch+Olympics&rft.pub=zorgvisie&rft.date=2012-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zorgvisie.nl%2FPersoneel%2FNieuws%2F2012%2F3%2FSchippers-overleeft-motie-van-wantrouwen-ZVS013621W%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nu.nl/politiek/2852498/thieme-dient-motie-van-wantrouwen-in-q-koorts.html">"Motion of no confidence against Schippers regarding Q-fever"</a>. nu.nl. 2012-07-05.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Motion+of+no+confidence+against+Schippers+regarding+Q-fever&rft.pub=nu.nl&rft.date=2012-07-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nu.nl%2Fpolitiek%2F2852498%2Fthieme-dient-motie-van-wantrouwen-in-q-koorts.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalezorggids.nl/zorgpersoneel/nieuws/16530-motie-van-wantrouwen-tegen-schippers.html">"Motion of no confidence against Schippers regarding fraud handling"</a>. nationalezorggids. 2013-05-23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Motion+of+no+confidence+against+Schippers+regarding+fraud+handling&rft.pub=nationalezorggids&rft.date=2013-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalezorggids.nl%2Fzorgpersoneel%2Fnieuws%2F16530-motie-van-wantrouwen-tegen-schippers.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7MTl6wzBZnU">"Investigation Schippers regarding fraud handling in the healthcare sector"</a>. VPRO. 2016-09-04. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211215/7MTl6wzBZnU">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-12-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Investigation+Schippers+regarding+fraud+handling+in+the+healthcare+sector&rft.pub=VPRO&rft.date=2016-09-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D7MTl6wzBZnU&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trouw.nl/home/edith-schippers-keert-niet-terug-als-minister~a15bed66/">"Edith Schippers keert niet terug als minister"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Trouw" title="Trouw">Trouw</a></i> (in Dutch). 20 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Trouw&rft.atitle=Edith+Schippers+keert+niet+terug+als+minister&rft.date=2017-03-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.trouw.nl%2Fhome%2Fedith-schippers-keert-niet-terug-als-minister~a15bed66%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/regering/over-de-regering/kabinetten-sinds-1945/kabinet-rutte-iii">"Kabinet-Rutte III (2017-2021)"</a> [Third Rutte cabinet]. <i><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the Netherlands">Government of the Netherlands</a></i> (in Dutch)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Government+of+the+Netherlands&rft.atitle=Kabinet-Rutte+III+%282017-2021%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rijksoverheid.nl%2Fregering%2Fover-de-regering%2Fkabinetten-sinds-1945%2Fkabinet-rutte-iii&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cynthia Kroet (March 16, 2017), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.politico.eu/article/rutte-in-pole-position-as-dutch-consider-coalitions/">Rutte in pole position as Dutch consider coalitions</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Politico_Europe" title="Politico Europe">Politico Europe</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nos.nl/artikel/2218840-schippers-niet-naar-buitenlandse-zaken.html">"Schippers niet naar Buitenlandse Zaken"</a>. <i>NOS</i> (in Dutch). 22 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NOS&rft.atitle=Schippers+niet+naar+Buitenlandse+Zaken&rft.date=2018-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnos.nl%2Fartikel%2F2218840-schippers-niet-naar-buitenlandse-zaken.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFValkDe_Koning2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Valk, Guus; De Koning, Petra (19 January 2024). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2024/01/19/de-vvd-is-vleugellam-a4187520">"De VVD raakt steeds dieper verdeeld, en kan Dilan Yesilgöz nog íéts goed doen?"</a></span> [The VVD is getting increasingly more divided; can Dilan Yeşilgöz do anything right?]. <i><a href="/wiki/NRC_(newspaper)" title="NRC (newspaper)">NRC</a></i> (in Dutch)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NRC&rft.atitle=De+VVD+raakt+steeds+dieper+verdeeld%2C+en+kan+Dilan+Yesilg%C3%B6z+nog+%C3%AD%C3%A9ts+goed+doen%3F&rft.date=2024-01-19&rft.aulast=Valk&rft.aufirst=Guus&rft.au=De+Koning%2C+Petra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrc.nl%2Fnieuws%2F2024%2F01%2F19%2Fde-vvd-is-vleugellam-a4187520&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAl_Ali2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Al Ali, Wafa (16 January 2024). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2024/01/16/vvd-fractie-is-toch-om-eerste-kamer-steunt-spreidingswet-a4187207">"Midden in formatiegesprekken over rechtse coalitie steunt een verdeelde VVD toch de spreidingswet"</a></span> [Amidst ongoing formation talks for a right-wing coalition, a divided VVD will support the Dispersal Act after all]. <i>NRC</i> (in Dutch)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NRC&rft.atitle=Midden+in+formatiegesprekken+over+rechtse+coalitie+steunt+een+verdeelde+VVD+toch+de+spreidingswet&rft.date=2024-01-16&rft.aulast=Al+Ali&rft.aufirst=Wafa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrc.nl%2Fnieuws%2F2024%2F01%2F16%2Fvvd-fractie-is-toch-om-eerste-kamer-steunt-spreidingswet-a4187207&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarée2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Marée, Koen (18 January 2024). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2024/01/18/schippers-stuurt-vvd-leden-brief-over-steun-spreidingswet-in-poging-onrust-te-sussen-a4187453">"Schippers stuurt VVD-leden brief over steun spreidingswet in poging onrust te sussen"</a></span> [Schippers writes letter to VVD member about support Dispersal Act to calm unrest]. <i>NRC</i> (in Dutch)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NRC&rft.atitle=Schippers+stuurt+VVD-leden+brief+over+steun+spreidingswet+in+poging+onrust+te+sussen&rft.date=2024-01-18&rft.aulast=Mar%C3%A9e&rft.aufirst=Koen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrc.nl%2Fnieuws%2F2024%2F01%2F18%2Fschippers-stuurt-vvd-leden-brief-over-steun-spreidingswet-in-poging-onrust-te-sussen-a4187453&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVan_Buuren2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Van Buuren, Yara (25 November 2024). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trouw.nl/politiek/vvd-senator-schippers-verlaat-eerste-kamer-vanwege-hoge-werkdruk~be5bcbf1/">"VVD-senator Schippers verlaat Eerste Kamer vanwege hoge werkdruk"</a></span> [VVD Senator Schippers leaves Senate due to workload]. <i><a href="/wiki/Trouw" title="Trouw">Trouw</a></i> (in Dutch)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Trouw&rft.atitle=VVD-senator+Schippers+verlaat+Eerste+Kamer+vanwege+hoge+werkdruk&rft.date=2024-11-25&rft.aulast=Van+Buuren&rft.aufirst=Yara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.trouw.nl%2Fpolitiek%2Fvvd-senator-schippers-verlaat-eerste-kamer-vanwege-hoge-werkdruk~be5bcbf1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alexander_Speijker-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Alexander_Speijker_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/alexanderspijker">"Sander Spijker"</a>. LinkedIn. 2016-09-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sander+Spijker&rft.pub=LinkedIn&rft.date=2016-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fin%2Falexanderspijker&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-P5COM-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-P5COM_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.p5com.org">"P5COM"</a>. P5COM. 2016-09-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=P5COM&rft.pub=P5COM&rft.date=2016-09-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.p5com.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdith+Schippers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edith_Schippers&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edith_Schippers" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Edith Schippers">Edith Schippers</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <dl><dt>Official</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parlement.com/id/vge7dtpnx6zy/e_i_edith_schippers">Drs. E.I. (Edith) Schippers</a> Parlement & Politiek <span class="languageicon">(in Dutch)</span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ab_Klink" title="Ab Klink">Ab Klink</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Health_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Health of the Netherlands">Minister of Health, <br /> Welfare and Sport</a> </b><br />2010–2017 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Hugo_de_Jonge" title="Hugo de Jonge">Hugo de Jonge</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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colspan="3"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Senate_(Netherlands)" title="Senate (Netherlands)">Senate</a></b> <br /> 13 June 2023 – present</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Farmer%E2%80%93Citizen_Movement" title="Farmer–Citizen Movement">Farmer–Citizen Movement</a> <br /> (BBB – 16)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ilona_Lagas" title="Ilona Lagas">Lagas</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Croll_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Croll (politician) (page does not exist)">Croll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_van_Gasteren" title="Robert van Gasteren">Van Gasteren</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Math_Goossen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Math Goossen (page does not exist)">Goossen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arie_Griffioen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arie Griffioen (page does not exist)">Griffioen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eug%C3%A8ne_Heijnen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugène Heijnen (page does not exist)">Heijnen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wim_Jaspers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wim Jaspers (page does not exist)">Jaspers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Kemperman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Kemperman (page does not exist)">Kemperman</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Klopman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Klopman (page does not exist)">Klopman</a>›</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frans_van_Knapen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frans van Knapen (page does not exist)">Van Knapen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_Kroon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bart Kroon (page does not exist)">Kroon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrea_van_Langen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrea van Langen (page does not exist)">Van Langen-Visbeek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robbert_Lievense" title="Robbert Lievense">Lievense</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henk_Marquart_Scholtz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henk Marquart Scholtz (page does not exist)">Marquart Scholtz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gert-Jan_Oplaat" title="Gert-Jan Oplaat">Oplaat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tekke_Panman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tekke Panman (page does not exist)">Panman</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Pim_Walenkamp" title="Pim Walenkamp">Walenkamp</a>›</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elly_van_Wijk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elly van Wijk (page does not exist)">Van Wijk</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="15" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Eerste_Kamer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Eerste_Kamer.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Eerste_Kamer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Eerste_Kamer.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Eerste_Kamer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Eerste_Kamer.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Eerste_Kamer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="207" data-file-height="394" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/GroenLinks%E2%80%93Labour_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="GroenLinks–Labour Party">GroenLinks–Labour Party</a> <br /> (GL–PvdA – 14)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Paul_Rosenm%C3%B6ller" title="Paul Rosenmöller">Rosenmöller</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferd_Crone" title="Ferd Crone">Crone</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Fiers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Fiers (page does not exist)">Fiers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roel_van_Gurp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roel van Gurp (page does not exist)">Van Gurp</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hetty_Janssen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hetty Janssen (page does not exist)">Janssen-van Helvoort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farah_Karimi" title="Farah Karimi">Karimi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saskia_Kluit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saskia Kluit (page does not exist)">Kluit-Sledsens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Randy_Martens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Randy Martens (page does not exist)">Martens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artie_Ramsodit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artie Ramsodit (page does not exist)">Ramsodit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeroen_Recourt" title="Jeroen Recourt">Recourt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daan_Roovers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daan Roovers (page does not exist)">Roovers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noortje_Thijssen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noortje Thijssen (page does not exist)">Thijssen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gala_Veldhoen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gala Veldhoen (page does not exist)">Veldhoen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mei_Li_Vos" title="Mei Li Vos">Vos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_for_Freedom_and_Democracy" title="People's Party for Freedom and Democracy">People's Party for Freedom and Dem.</a> <br /> (VVD – 10)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Schippers</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pim_van_Ballekom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pim van Ballekom (page does not exist)">Van Ballekom</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Caspar_van_den_Berg" title="Caspar van den Berg">Van den Berg</a>›</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Jan_Anthonie_Bruijn" title="Jan Anthonie Bruijn">Bruijn</a> (<a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Senate_(Netherlands)" title="President of the Senate (Netherlands)">President</a>)</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paulien_Geerdink" title="Paulien Geerdink">Geerdink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marian_Kaljouw" title="Marian Kaljouw">Kaljouw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanja_Klip-Martin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanja Klip-Martin (page does not exist)">Klip-Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henk_Jan_Meijer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henk Jan Meijer (page does not exist)">Meijer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koen_Petersen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koen Petersen (page does not exist)">Petersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cees_van_de_Sanden" title="Cees van de Sanden">Van de Sanden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rian_Vogels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rian Vogels (page does not exist)">Vogels</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Appeal" title="Christian Democratic Appeal">Christian Democratic Appeal</a> <br /> (CDA – 6)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Theo_Bovens" title="Theo Bovens">Bovens</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Janny_Bakker-Klein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Janny Bakker-Klein (page does not exist)">Bakker-Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_Doornhof&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo Doornhof (page does not exist)">Doornhof</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greet_Prins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greet Prins (page does not exist)">Prins-Modderaar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theo_Rietkerk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theo Rietkerk (page does not exist)">Rietkerk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_van_Toorenburg" title="Madeleine van Toorenburg">Van Toorenburg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democrats_66" title="Democrats 66">Democrats 66</a> <br /> (D66 – 5)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Paul_van_Meenen" title="Paul van Meenen">Van Meenen</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willemijn_Aerdts" title="Willemijn Aerdts">Aerdts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatimazhra_Belhirch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatimazhra Belhirch (page does not exist)">Belhirch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Dittrich" title="Boris Dittrich">Dittrich</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carla_Moonen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carla Moonen (page does not exist)">Moonen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Freedom" title="Party for Freedom">Party for Freedom</a> <br /> (PVV – 4)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Alexander_van_Hattem" title="Alexander van Hattem">Van Hattem</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilse_Bezaan" title="Ilse Bezaan">Bezaan</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Marjolein_Faber" title="Marjolein Faber">Faber-van de Klashorst</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ton_van_Kesteren" title="Ton van Kesteren">Van Kesteren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gom_van_Strien" title="Gom van Strien">Van Strien</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_for_the_Animals" title="Party for the Animals">Party for the Animals</a> <br /> (PvdD – 3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Niko_Koffeman" title="Niko Koffeman">Koffeman</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Nicola%C3%AF" title="Peter Nicolaï">Nicolaï</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingrid_Visseren-Hamakers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingrid Visseren-Hamakers (page does not exist)">Visseren-Hamakers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/JA21" title="JA21">JA21</a> <br /> (JA21 – 3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Annabel_Nanninga" title="Annabel Nanninga">Nanninga</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruben_Baumgarten" title="Ruben Baumgarten">Baumgarten</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karin_van_Bijsterveld&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karin van Bijsterveld (page does not exist)">Van Bijsterveld</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Netherlands)" title="Socialist Party (Netherlands)">Socialist Party</a> <br /> (SP – 3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Rik_Janssen" title="Rik Janssen">Janssen</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lies_van_Aelst" title="Lies van Aelst">Van Aelst-den Uijl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bastiaan_van_Apeldoorn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bastiaan van Apeldoorn (page does not exist)">Van Apeldoorn</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Tiny_Kox" title="Tiny Kox">Kox</a>›</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Union_(Netherlands)" title="Christian Union (Netherlands)">Christian Union</a> <br /> (SP – 3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Tineke_Huizinga" title="Tineke Huizinga">Huizinga-Heringa</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Holterhues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Holterhues (page does not exist)">Holterhues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik-Jan_Talsma" title="Hendrik-Jan Talsma">Talsma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Forum_for_Democracy" title="Forum for Democracy">Forum for Democracy</a> <br /> (FvD – 2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Johan_Dessing" title="Johan Dessing">Dessing</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joris_van_den_Oetelaar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joris van den Oetelaar (page does not exist)">Van den Oetelaar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Volt_Netherlands" title="Volt Netherlands">Volt Netherlands</a> <br /> (Volt – 2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gaby_Perin-Gopie" title="Gaby Perin-Gopie">Perin-Gopie</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddy_Hartog" title="Eddy Hartog">Hartog</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Reformed_Political_Party" title="Reformed Political Party">Reformed Political Party</a> <br /> (SGP – 2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Peter_Schalk" title="Peter Schalk">Schalk</a></b></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Diederik_van_Dijk" title="Diederik van Dijk">Van Dijk</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_de_Vries" title="Marc de Vries">De Vries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/50PLUS" title="50PLUS">50PLUS</a> <br /> (50+ – 1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Martin_van_Rooijen" title="Martin van Rooijen">Van Rooijen</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_Politics_Netherlands" title="Independent Politics Netherlands">Independent Politics Netherlands</a> <br /> (OPNL – 1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Auke_van_der_Goot" title="Auke van der Goot">Van der Goot</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;border:1px solid #A2A9B1;"> <b>Bold</b> </span> indicates the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_leader" title="Parliamentary leader">parliamentary leader</a> (first mentioned) and the <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Senate_(Netherlands)" title="President of the Senate (Netherlands)">President</a>; <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;border:1px solid #A2A9B1;"> (Brackets) </span> indicate a temporarily absent member; <br /> <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;border:1px solid #A2A9B1;"> <i>Italics</i> </span> indicate a temporary member; <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;border:1px solid #A2A9B1;"> ‹Guillemets› </span> indicate a member who has left the Senate <br /> <b>See also: <a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2017%E2%80%932021" title="Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2017–2021">Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2021–2023</a> · <a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2023%E2%80%93present" title="Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2023–present">2023–present</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ministers_of_health_of_the_Netherlands" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ministers_of_Health_of_the_Netherlands" title="Template:Ministers of Health of the Netherlands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ministers_of_Health_of_the_Netherlands" title="Template talk:Ministers of Health of the Netherlands"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ministers_of_Health_of_the_Netherlands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ministers of Health of the Netherlands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ministers_of_health_of_the_Netherlands" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ministers_of_health_of_the_Netherlands" title="List of ministers of health of the Netherlands">Ministers of health of the Netherlands</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dolf_Joekes" title="Dolf Joekes">Joekes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko_Suurhoff" title="Ko Suurhoff">Suurhoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Beel" title="Louis Beel">Beel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_van_Rooy" title="Charles van Rooy">Van Rooy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Marijnen" title="Victor Marijnen">Marijnen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Veldkamp" title="Gerard Veldkamp">Veldkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauke_Roolvink" title="Bauke Roolvink">Roolvink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Stuyt" title="Louis Stuyt">Stuyt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Vorrink" title="Irene Vorrink">Vorrink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leendert_Ginjaar" title="Leendert Ginjaar">Ginjaar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Til_Gardeniers-Berendsen" title="Til Gardeniers-Berendsen">Gardeniers-Berendsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elco_Brinkman" title="Elco Brinkman">Brinkman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedy_d%27Ancona" title="Hedy d'Ancona">d'Ancona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Ritzen" title="Jo Ritzen">Ritzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Els_Borst" title="Els Borst">Borst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Bomhoff" title="Eduard Bomhoff">Bomhoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aart_Jan_de_Geus" title="Aart Jan de Geus">De Geus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hoogervorst" title="Hans Hoogervorst">Hoogervorst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ab_Klink" title="Ab Klink">Klink</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Schippers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_de_Jonge" title="Hugo de Jonge">De Jonge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Kuipers" title="Ernst Kuipers">Kuipers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conny_Helder" title="Conny Helder">Helder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleur_Agema" title="Fleur Agema">Agema</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/200px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ministers_of_sport_of_the_Netherlands" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Beel" title="Louis Beel">Beel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frans-Jozef_van_Thiel" title="Frans-Jozef van Thiel">Van Thiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="Marga Klompé">Klompé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Schouwenaar-Franssen" title="Jo Schouwenaar-Franssen">Schouwenaar-Franssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarten_Vrolijk" title="Maarten Vrolijk">Vrolijk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marga_Klomp%C3%A9" title="Marga Klompé">Klompé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piet_Engels" title="Piet Engels">Engels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_van_Doorn" title="Harry van Doorn">Van Doorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Til_Gardeniers-Berendsen" title="Til Gardeniers-Berendsen">Gardeniers-Berendsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_van_der_Louw" title="André van der Louw">Van der Louw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_de_Boer" title="Hans de Boer">De Boer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Til_Gardeniers-Berendsen" title="Til Gardeniers-Berendsen">Gardeniers-Berendsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elco_Brinkman" title="Elco Brinkman">Brinkman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedy_d%27Ancona" title="Hedy d'Ancona">d'Ancona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Ritzen" title="Jo Ritzen">Ritzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Els_Borst" title="Els Borst">Borst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Bomhoff" title="Eduard Bomhoff">Bomhoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aart_Jan_de_Geus" title="Aart Jan de Geus">De Geus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hoogervorst" title="Hans Hoogervorst">Hoogervorst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ab_Klink" title="Ab Klink">Klink</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Schippers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Bruins" title="Bruno Bruins">Bruins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_van_Rijn" title="Martin van Rijn">Van Rijn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamara_van_Ark" title="Tamara van Ark">Ark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_de_Jonge" title="Hugo de Jonge">De Jonge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conny_Helder" title="Conny Helder">Helder</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/200px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands_(2012–2017)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2012%E2%80%932017" title="Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2012–2017"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2012%E2%80%932017" title="Template talk:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2012–2017"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2012%E2%80%932017" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2012–2017"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands_(2012–2017)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2012%E2%80%932017" title="List of members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2012–2017">Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands (2012–2017)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="House of Representatives (Netherlands)">House of Representatives</a></b> <br /> 20 September 2012 – 23 March 2017</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_for_Freedom_and_Democracy" title="People's Party for Freedom and Democracy">People's Party for<br />Freedom and Democracy</a><br />(VVD – 40)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Halbe_Zijlstra" title="Halbe Zijlstra">Zijlstra</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamara_van_Ark" title="Tamara van Ark">Van Ark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malik_Azmani" title="Malik Azmani">Azmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ybeltje_Berckmoes-Duindam" title="Ybeltje Berckmoes-Duindam">Berckmoes-Duindam</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Stef_Blok" title="Stef Blok">Blok</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_de_Boer" title="Betty de Boer">De Boer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remco_Bosma" title="Remco Bosma">Bosma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Bosman" title="André Bosman">Bosman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_ten_Broeke" title="Han ten Broeke">Ten Broeke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigitte_van_der_Burg" title="Brigitte van der Burg">Van der Burg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_de_Caluw%C3%A9" title="Ingrid de Caluwé">De Caluwé</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Klaas_Dijkhoff" title="Klaas Dijkhoff">Dijkhoff</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remco_Dijkstra" title="Remco Dijkstra">R. Dijkstra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Duisenberg" title="Pieter Duisenberg">Duisenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ton_Elias" title="Ton Elias">Elias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jock_Geselschap" title="Jock Geselschap">Geselschap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Harbers" title="Mark Harbers">Harbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudmer_Heerema" title="Rudmer Heerema">Heerema</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Jeanine_Hennis-Plasschaert" title="Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert">Hennis-Plasschaert</a>›</li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Matthijs_Huizing" title="Matthijs Huizing">Huizing</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leendert_de_Lange" title="Leendert de Lange">De Lange</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Leegte" title="René Leegte">Leegte</a>›</li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Bart_de_Liefde" title="Bart de Liefde">De Liefde</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roald_van_der_Linde" title="Roald van der Linde">Van der Linde</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Pieter_Litjens" title="Pieter Litjens">Litjens</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helma_Lodders" title="Helma Lodders">Lodders</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Anne-Wil_Lucas" title="Anne-Wil Lucas">Lucas</a>›</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Anouchka_van_Miltenburg" title="Anouchka van Miltenburg">Van Miltenburg</a> (Speaker, 2012–15)</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perjan_Moors" title="Perjan Moors">Moors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Mulder" title="Anne Mulder">A. Mulder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helma_Nepp%C3%A9rus" title="Helma Neppérus">Neppérus</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Cora_van_Nieuwenhuizen" title="Cora van Nieuwenhuizen">Van Nieuwenhuizen</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chantal_Nijkerken-de_Haan" title="Chantal Nijkerken-de Haan">Nijkerken-de Haan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foort_van_Oosten" title="Foort van Oosten">Van Oosten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjoerd_Potters" title="Sjoerd Potters">Potters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dani%C3%ABl_van_der_Ree" title="Daniël van der Ree">Van der Ree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arno_Rutte" title="Arno Rutte">A. Rutte</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Mark_Rutte" title="Mark Rutte">M. Rutte</a>›</li> <li>‹<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Schippers</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anoushka_Schut-Welkzijn" title="Anoushka Schut-Welkzijn">Schut-Welkzijn</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Ard_van_der_Steur" title="Ard van der Steur">Van der Steur</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karin_Straus" title="Karin Straus">Straus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joost_Taverne" title="Joost Taverne">Taverne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Teeven" title="Fred Teeven">Teeven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ockje_Tellegen" title="Ockje Tellegen">Tellegen</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Michiel_van_Veen" title="Michiel van Veen">Van Veen</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayke_Veldman" title="Hayke Veldman">Veldman</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Mark_Verheijen" title="Mark Verheijen">Verheijen</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Visser" title="Barbara Visser">Visser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aukje_de_Vries" title="Aukje de Vries">A. de Vries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Vuijk" title="Ronald Vuijk">Vuijk</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Frans_Weekers" title="Frans Weekers">Weekers</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeroen_van_Wijngaarden" title="Jeroen van Wijngaarden">Van Wijngaarden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bas_van_%27t_Wout" title="Bas van 't Wout">Van 't Wout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_Ziengs" title="Erik Ziengs">Ziengs</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="17" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Tweede_Kamer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Tweede_Kamer.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Tweede_Kamer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Tweede_Kamer.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Tweede_Kamer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Tweede_Kamer.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Tweede_Kamer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="207" data-file-height="394" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Netherlands)" title="Labour Party (Netherlands)">Labour Party</a> <br /> (PvdA – 35)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Attje_Kuiken" title="Attje Kuiken">Kuiken</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Khadija_Arib" title="Khadija Arib">Arib</a> (Speaker, 2015–17)</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amma_Asante_(politician)" title="Amma Asante (politician)">Asante</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9sir%C3%A9e_Bonis" title="Désirée Bonis">Bonis</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lea_Bouwmeester" title="Lea Bouwmeester">Bouwmeester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harm_Brouwer" title="Harm Brouwer">Brouwer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yasemin_%C3%87egerek" class="mw-redirect" title="Yasemin Çegerek">Çegerek</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Martijn_van_Dam" title="Martijn van Dam">Van Dam</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tjeerd_van_Dekken" title="Tjeerd van Dekken">Van Dekken</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Otwin_van_Dijk" title="Otwin van Dijk">O. van Dijk</a>›</li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Jeroen_Dijsselbloem" title="Jeroen Dijsselbloem">Dijsselbloem</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjoera_Dikkers" title="Sjoera Dikkers">Dikkers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelien_Eijsink" title="Angelien Eijsink">Eijsink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manon_Fokke" title="Manon Fokke">Fokke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Groot" title="Ed Groot">Groot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_G%C3%BCnal-Gezer" title="Sultan Günal-Gezer">Günal-Gezer</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Mari%C3%ABtte_Hamer" title="Mariëtte Hamer">Hamer</a>›</li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Pierre_Heijnen" title="Pierre Heijnen">Heijnen</a>›</li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Myrthe_Hilkens" title="Myrthe Hilkens">Hilkens</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duco_Hoogland" title="Duco Hoogland">Hoogland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lutz_Jacobi" title="Lutz Jacobi">Jacobi</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Tanja_Jadnanansing" title="Tanja Jadnanansing">Jadnanansing</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kerstens" title="John Kerstens">Kerstens</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Jetta_Klijnsma" title="Jetta Klijnsma">Klijnsma</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roelof_van_Laar" title="Roelof van Laar">Van Laar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Leenders" title="Henk Leenders">Leenders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marit_Maij" title="Marit Maij">Maij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Marcouch" title="Ahmed Marcouch">Marcouch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Mohandis" title="Mohammed Mohandis">Mohandis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Nijboer" title="Henk Nijboer">Nijboer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrid_Oosenbrug" title="Astrid Oosenbrug">Oosenbrug</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Ronald_Plasterk" title="Ronald Plasterk">Plasterk</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeroen_Recourt" title="Jeroen Recourt">Recourt</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Diederik_Samsom" title="Diederik Samsom">Samsom</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michiel_Servaes" title="Michiel Servaes">Servaes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Tanamal" title="Grace Tanamal">Tanamal</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Frans_Timmermans" title="Frans Timmermans">Timmermans</a>›</li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Emre_%C3%9Cnver" title="Emre Ünver">Ünver</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rien_van_der_Velde" title="Rien van der Velde">Van der Velde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roos_Vermeij" title="Roos Vermeij">Vermeij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyce_Vermue" title="Joyce Vermue">Vermue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marith_Volp" title="Marith Volp">Volp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Vos_(politician)" title="Jan Vos (politician)">J. Vos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mei_Li_Vos" title="Mei Li Vos">M. Vos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_de_Vries" title="Albert de Vries">A.A. de Vries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Wolbert" title="Agnes Wolbert">Wolbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loes_Ypma" title="Loes Ypma">Ypma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keklik_Y%C3%BCcel" title="Keklik Yücel">Yücel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Netherlands)" title="Socialist Party (Netherlands)">Socialist Party</a> <br /> (SP – 15)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Emile_Roemer" title="Emile Roemer">Roemer</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farshad_Bashir" title="Farshad Bashir">Bashir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_van_Bommel" title="Harry van Bommel">Van Bommel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_van_Dijk" title="Jasper van Dijk">J. van Dijk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_van_Gerven" title="Henk van Gerven">Van Gerven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Gesthuizen" title="Sharon Gesthuizen">Gesthuizen</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Paulus_Jansen" title="Paulus Jansen">Jansen</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadet_Karabulut" title="Sadet Karabulut">Karabulut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nine_Kooiman" title="Nine Kooiman">Kooiman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renske_Leijten" title="Renske Leijten">Leijten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Merkies" title="Arnold Merkies">Merkies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michiel_van_Nispen" title="Michiel van Nispen">Van Nispen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_van_Raak" title="Ronald van Raak">Van Raak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tjitske_Siderius" title="Tjitske Siderius">Siderius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Smaling" title="Eric Smaling">Smaling</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Manja_Smits" title="Manja Smits">Smits</a>›</li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Henri_Swinkels" title="Henri Swinkels">Swinkels</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ulenbelt" title="Paul Ulenbelt">Ulenbelt</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Wit" title="Jan de Wit">De Wit</a>›</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Appeal" title="Christian Democratic Appeal">Christian Democratic Appeal</a> <br /> (CDA – 13)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sybrand_van_Haersma_Buma" title="Sybrand van Haersma Buma">Van Haersma Buma</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Amhaouch" title="Mustafa Amhaouch">Amhaouch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanke_Bruins_Slot" title="Hanke Bruins Slot">Bruins Slot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaco_Geurts" title="Jaco Geurts">Geurts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Heerma" title="Pieter Heerma">Heerma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martijn_van_Helvert" title="Martijn van Helvert">Van Helvert</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Eddy_van_Hijum" title="Eddy van Hijum">Van Hijum</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mona_Keijzer" title="Mona Keijzer">Keijzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Knops" title="Raymond Knops">Knops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Mulder" title="Agnes Mulder">A.H. Mulder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Omtzigt" title="Pieter Omtzigt">Omtzigt</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Peter_Oskam" title="Peter Oskam">Oskam</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Rog" title="Michel Rog">Rog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_Ronnes" title="Erik Ronnes">Ronnes</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Sander_de_Rouwe" title="Sander de Rouwe">De Rouwe</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_van_Toorenburg" title="Madeleine van Toorenburg">Van Toorenburg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Freedom" title="Party for Freedom">Party for Freedom</a> <br /> (PVV – 12)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Geert_Wilders" title="Geert Wilders">Wilders</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleur_Agema" title="Fleur Agema">Agema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harm_Beertema" title="Harm Beertema">Beertema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Bosma" title="Martin Bosma">Bosma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teun_van_Dijck" title="Teun van Dijck">Van Dijck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sietse_Fritsma" title="Sietse Fritsma">Fritsma</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Karen_Gerbrands" title="Karen Gerbrands">Gerbrands</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machiel_de_Graaf" title="Machiel de Graaf">De Graaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dion_Graus" title="Dion Graus">Graus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilian_Helder" title="Lilian Helder">Helder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinette_Klever" title="Reinette Klever">Klever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Madlener" title="Barry Madlener">Madlener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_de_Roon" title="Raymond de Roon">De Roon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democrats_66" title="Democrats 66">Democrats 66</a><br /> (D66 – 12)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pechtold" title="Alexander Pechtold">Pechtold</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salima_Belhaj" title="Salima Belhaj">Belhaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vera_Bergkamp" title="Vera Bergkamp">Bergkamp</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Magda_Berndsen" title="Magda Berndsen">Berndsen</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pia_Dijkstra" title="Pia Dijkstra">P. Dijkstra</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Wassila_Hachchi" title="Wassila Hachchi">Hachchi</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wouter_Koolmees" title="Wouter Koolmees">Koolmees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatma_Ko%C5%9Fer_Kaya" title="Fatma Koşer Kaya">Koşer Kaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_van_Meenen" title="Paul van Meenen">Van Meenen</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Gerard_Schouw" title="Gerard Schouw">Schouw</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjoerd_Sjoerdsma" title="Sjoerd Sjoerdsma">Sjoerdsma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Swinkels" title="Judith Swinkels">Swinkels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stientje_van_Veldhoven" title="Stientje van Veldhoven">Van Veldhoven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kees_Verhoeven" title="Kees Verhoeven">Verhoeven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_van_Weyenberg" title="Steven van Weyenberg">Van Weyenberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Union_(Netherlands)" title="Christian Union (Netherlands)">Christian Union</a> <br />(CU – 5)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gert-Jan_Segers" title="Gert-Jan Segers">Segers</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eppo_Bruins" title="Eppo Bruins">Bruins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carla_Dik-Faber" title="Carla Dik-Faber">Dik-Faber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carola_Schouten" title="Carola Schouten">Schouten</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Arie_Slob" title="Arie Slob">Slob</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Voordewind" title="Joël Voordewind">Voordewind</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/GroenLinks" title="GroenLinks">GroenLinks</a> <br /> (GL – 4)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Klaver" title="Jesse Klaver">Klaver</a></b></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Corinne_Ellemeet" title="Corinne Ellemeet">Ellemeet</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rik_Grashoff" title="Rik Grashoff">Grashoff</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Bram_van_Ojik" title="Bram van Ojik">Van Ojik</a>›</li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Jolande_Sap" title="Jolande Sap">Sap</a>›</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liesbeth_van_Tongeren" title="Liesbeth van Tongeren">Van Tongeren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Voortman" title="Linda Voortman">Voortman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Reformed_Political_Party" title="Reformed Political Party">Reformed Political Party</a> <br /> (SGP – 3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kees_van_der_Staaij" title="Kees van der Staaij">Van der Staaij</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roelof_Bisschop" title="Roelof Bisschop">Bisschop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbert_Dijkgraaf" title="Elbert Dijkgraaf">Dijkgraaf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_for_the_Animals" title="Party for the Animals">Party for the Animals</a> <br /> (PvdD – 2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Thieme" title="Marianne Thieme">Thieme</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_Ouwehand" title="Esther Ouwehand">Ouwehand</a></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Frank_Wassenberg" title="Frank Wassenberg">Wassenberg</a>›</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/50PLUS" title="50PLUS">50PLUS</a> <br /> (50+ – 1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Henk_Krol" title="Henk Krol">Krol</a></b></li> <li>‹<a href="/wiki/Martine_Baay-Timmerman" title="Martine Baay-Timmerman">Baay-Timmerman</a>›</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/VoorNederland" title="VoorNederland">Bontes/Van Klaveren Group</a> <br /> (Indep. – 2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Louis_Bontes" title="Louis Bontes">Bontes</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joram_van_Klaveren" title="Joram van Klaveren">Van Klaveren</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DENK_(political_party)" class="mw-redirect" title="DENK (political party)">Kuzu/Öztürk Group</a> <br /> (Indep. – 2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Tunahan_Kuzu" title="Tunahan Kuzu">Kuzu</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sel%C3%A7uk_%C3%96zt%C3%BCrk" title="Selçuk Öztürk">Öztürk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Member Van Vliet</a> <br /> (Indep. – 1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Roland_van_Vliet" title="Roland van Vliet">Van Vliet</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Member Klein</a> <br /> (Indep. – 1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Norbert_Klein_(politician)" title="Norbert Klein (politician)">Klein</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Member Houwers</a> <br /> (Indep. – 1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Johan_Houwers" title="Johan Houwers">Houwers</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Member Monasch</a> <br /> (Indep. – 1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Monasch" title="Jacques Monasch">Monasch</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;border:1px solid #A2A9B1;"> <b>Abc</b> </span> signifies the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_leader" title="Parliamentary leader">parliamentary leader</a> (first mentioned) and the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="Speaker of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)">Speaker</a>; <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;border:1px solid #A2A9B1;"> (Abc) </span> signifies a temporarily absent member; <br /> <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;border:1px solid #A2A9B1;"> <i>Abc</i> </span> signifies a temporary member; <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;border:1px solid #A2A9B1;"> ‹Abc› </span> signifies a member who prematurely left the House of Representatives <br /> <b>See also: <a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_Senate_of_the_Netherlands,_2011%E2%80%932015" title="Template:Members of the Senate of the Netherlands, 2011–2015">Members of the Senate of the Netherlands, 2011–2015</a> · <a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_Senate_of_the_Netherlands,_2015%E2%80%932019" title="Template:Members of the Senate of the Netherlands, 2015–2019">2015–2019</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands_(2010–2012)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2010%E2%80%932012" title="Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2010–2012"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2010%E2%80%932012" title="Template talk:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2010–2012"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2010%E2%80%932012" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2010–2012"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands_(2010–2012)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2010%E2%80%932012" title="List of members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2010–2012">Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands (2010–2012)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="House of Representatives (Netherlands)">House of Representatives</a>, 17 June 2010 – 19 September 2012</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_for_Freedom_and_Democracy" title="People's Party for Freedom and Democracy">People's Party for Freedom<br />and Democracy</a> (31)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Stef_Blok" title="Stef Blok">Blok</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Aptroot" title="Charlie Aptroot">Aptroot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamara_van_Ark" title="Tamara van Ark">Van Ark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malik_Azmani" title="Malik Azmani">Azmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willibrord_van_Beek" title="Willibrord van Beek">Van Beek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ybeltje_Berckmoes-Duindam" title="Ybeltje Berckmoes-Duindam">Berckmoes-Duindam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_de_Boer" title="Betty de Boer">De Boer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Bosman" title="André Bosman">Bosman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_ten_Broeke" title="Han ten Broeke">Ten Broeke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigitte_van_der_Burg" title="Brigitte van der Burg">Van der Burg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_de_Caluw%C3%A9" title="Ingrid de Caluwé">De Caluwé</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Ineke_Dezentj%C3%A9_Hamming-Bluemink" title="Ineke Dezentjé Hamming-Bluemink">Dezentjé Hamming-Bluemink</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaas_Dijkhoff" title="Klaas Dijkhoff">Dijkhoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ton_Elias" title="Ton Elias">Elias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Harbers" title="Mark Harbers">Harbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanine_Hennis-Plasschaert" title="Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert">Hennis-Plasschaert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Houwers" title="Johan Houwers">Houwers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthijs_Huizing" title="Matthijs Huizing">Huizing</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Paul_de_Krom" title="Paul de Krom">De Krom</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Leegte" title="René Leegte">Leegte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bart_de_Liefde" title="Bart de Liefde">De Liefde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helma_Lodders" title="Helma Lodders">Lodders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne-Wil_Lucas" title="Anne-Wil Lucas">Lucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anouchka_van_Miltenburg" title="Anouchka van Miltenburg">Van Miltenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Mulder" title="Anne Mulder">Mulder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helma_Nepp%C3%A9rus" title="Helma Neppérus">Neppérus</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Atzo_Nicola%C3%AF" title="Atzo Nicolaï">Nicolaï</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cora_van_Nieuwenhuizen" title="Cora van Nieuwenhuizen">Van Nieuwenhuizen</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Mark_Rutte" title="Mark Rutte">Rutte</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afke_Schaart" title="Afke Schaart">Schaart</a></li> <li><<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Schippers</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janneke_Snijder-Hazelhoff" title="Janneke Snijder-Hazelhoff">Snijder-Hazelhoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ard_van_der_Steur" title="Ard van der Steur">Van der Steur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karin_Straus" title="Karin Straus">Straus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joost_Taverne" title="Joost Taverne">Taverne</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Fred_Teeven" title="Fred Teeven">Teeven</a>></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Frans_Weekers" title="Frans Weekers">Weekers</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_Ziengs" title="Erik Ziengs">Ziengs</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Halbe_Zijlstra" title="Halbe Zijlstra">Zijlstra</a>></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Netherlands)" title="Labour Party (Netherlands)">Labour Party</a> (30)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Diederik_Samsom" title="Diederik Samsom">Samsom</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebahat_Albayrak" title="Nebahat Albayrak">Albayrak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khadija_Arib" title="Khadija Arib">Arib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lea_Bouwmeester" title="Lea Bouwmeester">Bouwmeester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metin_%C3%87elik" title="Metin Çelik">Çelik</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Job_Cohen" title="Job Cohen">Cohen</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martijn_van_Dam" title="Martijn van Dam">Van Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tjeerd_van_Dekken" title="Tjeerd van Dekken">Van Dekken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Dijksma" title="Sharon Dijksma">Dijksma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeroen_Dijsselbloem" title="Jeroen Dijsselbloem">Dijsselbloem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjoera_Dikkers" title="Sjoera Dikkers">Dikkers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelien_Eijsink" title="Angelien Eijsink">Eijsink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Groot" title="Ed Groot">Groot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mari%C3%ABtte_Hamer" title="Mariëtte Hamer">Hamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Heijnen" title="Pierre Heijnen">Heijnen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myrthe_Hilkens" title="Myrthe Hilkens">Hilkens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lutz_Jacobi" title="Lutz Jacobi">Jacobi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanja_Jadnanansing" title="Tanja Jadnanansing">Jadnanansing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jetta_Klijnsma" title="Jetta Klijnsma">Klijnsma</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Margot_Kraneveldt" title="Margot Kraneveldt">Kraneveldt</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attje_Kuiken" title="Attje Kuiken">Kuiken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeroen_de_Lange" title="Jeroen de Lange">De Lange</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/John_Leerdam" title="John Leerdam">Leerdam</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Marcouch" title="Ahmed Marcouch">Marcouch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Monasch" title="Jacques Monasch">Monasch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Plasterk" title="Ronald Plasterk">Plasterk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeroen_Recourt" title="Jeroen Recourt">Recourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Smeets" title="Pauline Smeets">Smeets</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Hans_Spekman" title="Hans Spekman">Spekman</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frans_Timmermans" title="Frans Timmermans">Timmermans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eelke_van_der_Veen" class="mw-redirect" title="Eelke van der Veen">Van der Veen</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Gerdi_Verbeet" title="Gerdi Verbeet">Verbeet</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Speakers_of_the_House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Speakers of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)">Speaker</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roos_Vermeij" title="Roos Vermeij">Vermeij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Wolbert" title="Agnes Wolbert">Wolbert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Appeal" title="Christian Democratic Appeal">Christian Democratic<br />Appeal</a> (21)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sybrand_van_Haersma_Buma" title="Sybrand van Haersma Buma">Van Haersma Buma</a></b></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Joop_Atsma" title="Joop Atsma">Atsma</a>></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Ank_Bijleveld" title="Ank Bijleveld">Bijleveld</a>></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Marja_van_Bijsterveldt" title="Marja van Bijsterveldt">Bijsterveldt</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Biskop" title="Jack Biskop">Biskop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elly_Blanksma-van_den_Heuvel" title="Elly Blanksma-van den Heuvel">Blanksma-van den Heuvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bas_Jan_van_Bochove" title="Bas Jan van Bochove">Van Bochove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanke_Bruins_Slot" title="Hanke Bruins Slot">Bruins Slot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Co%C5%9Fkun_%C3%87%C3%B6r%C3%BCz" title="Coşkun Çörüz">Çörüz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Ferrier_(politician)" title="Kathleen Ferrier (politician)">Ferrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarten_Haverkamp" title="Maarten Haverkamp">Haverkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddy_van_Hijum" title="Eddy van Hijum">Van Hijum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michiel_Holtackers" title="Michiel Holtackers">Holtackers</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Jan_Kees_de_Jager" title="Jan Kees de Jager">De Jager</a>></li> <li><<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cisca_Joldersma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cisca Joldersma (page does not exist)">Joldersma</a>></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Ab_Klink" title="Ab Klink">Klink</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Knops" title="Raymond Knops">Knops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ger_Koopmans" title="Ger Koopmans">Koopmans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad_Koppejan" title="Ad Koppejan">Koppejan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Omtzigt" title="Pieter Omtzigt">Omtzigt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Jan_Ormel" title="Henk Jan Ormel">Ormel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sander_de_Rouwe" title="Sander de Rouwe">De Rouwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margreeth_Smilde" title="Margreeth Smilde">Smilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirjam_Sterk" title="Mirjam Sterk">Sterk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_van_Toorenburg" title="Madeleine van Toorenburg">Van Toorenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabine_Uitslag" title="Sabine Uitslag">Uitslag</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Gerda_Verburg" title="Gerda Verburg">Verburg</a>></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Maxime_Verhagen" title="Maxime Verhagen">Verhagen</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marieke_van_der_Werf" title="Marieke van der Werf">Van der Werf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Freedom" title="Party for Freedom">Party for Freedom</a> (20)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Geert_Wilders" title="Geert Wilders">Wilders</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleur_Agema" title="Fleur Agema">Agema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harm_Beertema" title="Harm Beertema">Beertema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ino_van_den_Besselaar" title="Ino van den Besselaar">Van den Besselaar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Bontes" title="Louis Bontes">Bontes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Bosma" title="Martin Bosma">Bosma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teun_van_Dijck" title="Teun van Dijck">Van Dijck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Dille" title="Willie Dille">Dille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Driessen" title="Johan Driessen">Driessen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Elissen" title="André Elissen">Elissen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sietse_Fritsma" title="Sietse Fritsma">Fritsma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Gerbrands" title="Karen Gerbrands">Gerbrands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dion_Graus" title="Dion Graus">Graus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilian_Helder" title="Lilian Helder">Helder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_de_Jong" title="Léon de Jong">De Jong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joram_van_Klaveren" title="Joram van Klaveren">Van Klaveren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Lucassen" title="Eric Lucassen">Lucassen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_de_Mos" title="Richard de Mos">De Mos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_de_Roon" title="Raymond de Roon">De Roon</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/James_Sharpe_(Dutch_politician)" title="James Sharpe (Dutch politician)">Sharpe</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roland_van_Vliet" title="Roland van Vliet">Van Vliet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Netherlands)" title="Socialist Party (Netherlands)">Socialist Party</a> (15)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Emile_Roemer" title="Emile Roemer">Roemer</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farshad_Bashir" title="Farshad Bashir">Bashir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_van_Bommel" title="Harry van Bommel">Van Bommel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_van_Dijk" title="Jasper van Dijk">Van Dijk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_van_Gerven" title="Henk van Gerven">Van Gerven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Gesthuizen" title="Sharon Gesthuizen">Gesthuizen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewout_Irrgang" title="Ewout Irrgang">Irrgang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paulus_Jansen" title="Paulus Jansen">Jansen</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Rik_Janssen" title="Rik Janssen">Janssen</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadet_Karabulut" title="Sadet Karabulut">Karabulut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nine_Kooiman" title="Nine Kooiman">Kooiman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renske_Leijten" title="Renske Leijten">Leijten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_van_Raak" title="Ronald van Raak">Van Raak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manja_Smits_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Manja Smits (politician)">Smits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ulenbelt" title="Paul Ulenbelt">Ulenbelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Wit" title="Jan de Wit">De Wit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democrats_66" title="Democrats 66">Democrats 66</a> (10)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pechtold" title="Alexander Pechtold">Pechtold</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magda_Berndsen" title="Magda Berndsen">Berndsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pia_Dijkstra" title="Pia Dijkstra">Dijkstra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wassila_Hachchi" title="Wassila Hachchi">Hachchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_van_der_Ham" title="Boris van der Ham">Van der Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wouter_Koolmees" title="Wouter Koolmees">Koolmees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatma_Ko%C5%9Fer_Kaya" title="Fatma Koşer Kaya">Koşer Kaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Schouw" title="Gerard Schouw">Schouw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stientje_van_Veldhoven" title="Stientje van Veldhoven">Van Veldhoven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kees_Verhoeven" title="Kees Verhoeven">Verhoeven</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/GroenLinks" title="GroenLinks">GroenLinks</a> (10)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Jolande_Sap" title="Jolande Sap">Sap</a></b></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Niels_van_den_Berge" title="Niels van den Berge">Van den Berge</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Braakhuis" title="Bruno Braakhuis">Braakhuis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tofik_Dibi" title="Tofik Dibi">Dibi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arjan_El_Fassed" title="Arjan El Fassed">El Fassed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ineke_van_Gent" title="Ineke van Gent">Van Gent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rik_Grashoff" title="Rik Grashoff">Grashoff</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Femke_Halsema" title="Femke Halsema">Halsema</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Klaver" title="Jesse Klaver">Klaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariko_Peters" title="Mariko Peters">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liesbeth_van_Tongeren" title="Liesbeth van Tongeren">Van Tongeren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Voortman" title="Linda Voortman">Voortman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Union_(Netherlands)" title="Christian Union (Netherlands)">Christian Union</a> (5)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Arie_Slob" title="Arie Slob">Slob</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Ortega" title="Cynthia Ortega">Ortega</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Rouvoet" title="André Rouvoet">Rouvoet</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carola_Schouten" title="Carola Schouten">Schouten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Voordewind" title="Joël Voordewind">Voordewind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esm%C3%A9_Wiegman" title="Esmé Wiegman">Wiegman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Reformed_Political_Party" title="Reformed Political Party">Reformed Political Party</a> (2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kees_van_der_Staaij" title="Kees van der Staaij">Van der Staaij</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbert_Dijkgraaf" title="Elbert Dijkgraaf">Dijkgraaf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_for_the_Animals" title="Party for the Animals">Party for the Animals</a> (2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Thieme" title="Marianne Thieme">Thieme</a></b></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Anja_Hazekamp" title="Anja Hazekamp">Hazekamp</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_Ouwehand" title="Esther Ouwehand">Ouwehand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independents</a> (4)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Groep Kortenoeven/Hernandez <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Wim_Kortenoeven" title="Wim Kortenoeven">Kortenoeven</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcial_Hernandez" title="Marcial Hernandez">Hernandez</a></li></ul></li> <li>Lid-Brinkman <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Hero_Brinkman" title="Hero Brinkman">Brinkman</a></b></li></ul></li> <li>Lid-Van Bemmel <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Jhim_van_Bemmel" title="Jhim van Bemmel">Van Bemmel</a></b></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2006%E2%80%932010" title="List of members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2006–2010">Members of the House of Representatives, 2006–2010</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2012%E2%80%932017" title="List of members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2012–2017">Members of the House of Representatives, 2012–2017</a>, <a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_Senate_of_the_Netherlands,_2011%E2%80%932015" title="Template:Members of the Senate of the Netherlands, 2011–2015">Members of the Senate, 2011–2015</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands_(2006–2010)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2006%E2%80%932010" title="Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2006–2010"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2006%E2%80%932010" title="Template talk:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2006–2010"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2006%E2%80%932010" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2006–2010"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands_(2006–2010)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2006%E2%80%932010" title="List of members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2006–2010">Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands (2006–2010)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="House of Representatives (Netherlands)">House of Representatives</a>, 30 November 2006 – 16 June 2010</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Appeal" title="Christian Democratic Appeal">Christian Democratic Appeal</a><br />(CDA – 41)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Pieter_van_Geel" title="Pieter van Geel">Van Geel</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ine_Aasted-Madsen" title="Ine Aasted-Madsen">Aasted-Madsen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rendert_Algra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rendert Algra (page does not exist)">Algra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joop_Atsma" title="Joop Atsma">Atsma</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Jan_Peter_Balkenende" title="Jan Peter Balkenende">Balkenende</a>></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eddy_Bilder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eddy Bilder (page does not exist)">Bilder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Biskop" title="Jack Biskop">Biskop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elly_Blanksma-van_den_Heuvel" title="Elly Blanksma-van den Heuvel">Blanksma-Van den Heuvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bas_Jan_van_Bochove" title="Bas Jan van Bochove">Van Bochove</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Wim_van_de_Camp" title="Wim van de Camp">Van de Camp</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Co%C5%9Fkun_%C3%87%C3%B6r%C3%BCz" title="Coşkun Çörüz">Çörüz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Jacob_van_Dijk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Jacob van Dijk (page does not exist)">Van Dijk</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Piet_Hein_Donner" title="Piet Hein Donner">Donner</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihat_Eski" title="Nihat Eski">Eski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Ferrier_(politician)" title="Kathleen Ferrier (politician)">Ferrier</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Karien_van_Gennip" title="Karien van Gennip">Van Gennip</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sybrand_van_Haersma_Buma" title="Sybrand van Haersma Buma">Van Haersma Buma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarten_Haverkamp" title="Maarten Haverkamp">Haverkamp</a></li> <li><<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos_Hessels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jos Hessels (page does not exist)">Hessels</a>></li> <li><<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruud_van_Heugten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruud van Heugten (page does not exist)">Van Heugten</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddy_van_Hijum" title="Eddy van Hijum">Van Hijum</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Maria_van_der_Hoeven" title="Maria van der Hoeven">Van der Hoeven</a>></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_ten_Hoopen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan ten Hoopen (page does not exist)">Ten Hoopen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikus_Jager&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rikus Jager (page does not exist)">Jager</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cisca_Joldersma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cisca Joldersma (page does not exist)">Joldersma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corien_Jonker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corien Jonker (page does not exist)">Jonker</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Cees_van_der_Knaap" title="Cees van der Knaap">Van der Knaap</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Knops" title="Raymond Knops">Knops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ger_Koopmans" title="Ger Koopmans">Koopmans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad_Koppejan" title="Ad Koppejan">Koppejan</a></li> <li><<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jules_Kortenhorst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jules Kortenhorst (page does not exist)">Kortenhorst</a>></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Mastwijk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Mastwijk (page does not exist)">Mastwijk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frans_de_Ner%C3%A9e_tot_Babberich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frans de Nerée tot Babberich (page does not exist)">de Nerée tot Babberich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Omtzigt" title="Pieter Omtzigt">Omtzigt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Jan_Ormel" title="Henk Jan Ormel">Ormel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marleen_de_Pater-van_der_Meer" title="Marleen de Pater-van der Meer">De Pater-Van der Meer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hein_Pieper" title="Hein Pieper">Pieper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sander_de_Rouwe" title="Sander de Rouwe">De Rouwe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Janneke_Schermers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Janneke Schermers (page does not exist)">Schermers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Schinkelshoek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Schinkelshoek (page does not exist)">Schinkelshoek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Schreijer-Pierik" title="Annie Schreijer-Pierik">Schreijer-Pierik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margreeth_Smilde" title="Margreeth Smilde">Smilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liesbeth_Spies" title="Liesbeth Spies">Spies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirjam_Sterk" title="Mirjam Sterk">Sterk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_van_Toorenburg" title="Madeleine van Toorenburg">Van Toorenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabine_Uitslag" title="Sabine Uitslag">Uitslag</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Gerda_Verburg" title="Gerda Verburg">Verburg</a>></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Maxime_Verhagen" title="Maxime Verhagen">Verhagen</a>></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoinette_Vietsch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antoinette Vietsch (page does not exist)">Vietsch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_de_Vries_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan de Vries (politician) (page does not exist)">De Vries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolien_van_Vroonhoven-Kok" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolien van Vroonhoven-Kok">Van Vroonhoven-Kok</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Joop_Wijn" title="Joop Wijn">Wijn</a>></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_Willemse-van_der_Ploeg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ans Willemse-van der Ploeg (page does not exist)">Willemse-Van der Ploeg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Netherlands)" title="Labour Party (Netherlands)">Labour Party</a><br />(PvdA – 33)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Mari%C3%ABtte_Hamer" title="Mariëtte Hamer">Hamer</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebahat_Albayrak" title="Nebahat Albayrak">Albayrak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khadija_Arib" title="Khadija Arib">Arib</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marianne_Besselink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marianne Besselink (page does not exist)">Besselink</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luuk_Blom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luuk Blom (page does not exist)">Blom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Boelhouwer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Boelhouwer (page does not exist)">Boelhouwer</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Wouter_Bos" title="Wouter Bos">Bos</a>></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samira_Bouchibti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samira Bouchibti (page does not exist)">Bouchibti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lea_Bouwmeester" title="Lea Bouwmeester">Bouwmeester</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Jet_Bussemaker" title="Jet Bussemaker">Bussemaker</a>></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Ferd_Crone" title="Ferd Crone">Crone</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martijn_van_Dam" title="Martijn van Dam">Van Dam</a></li> <li><<a href="/w/index.php?title=Staf_Depla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Staf Depla (page does not exist)">Depla</a>></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marjo_van_Dijken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marjo van Dijken (page does not exist)">Van Dijken</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Sharon_Dijksma" title="Sharon Dijksma">Dijksma</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeroen_Dijsselbloem" title="Jeroen Dijsselbloem">Dijsselbloem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelien_Eijsink" title="Angelien Eijsink">Eijsink</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chantal_Gill%27ard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chantal Gill'ard (page does not exist)">Gill'ard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ton_Heerts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ton Heerts (page does not exist)">Heerts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Heijnen" title="Pierre Heijnen">Heijnen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lutz_Jacobi" title="Lutz Jacobi">Jacobi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Kalma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Kalma (page does not exist)">Kalma</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Bert_Koenders" title="Bert Koenders">Koenders</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margot_Kraneveldt" title="Margot Kraneveldt">Kraneveldt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attje_Kuiken" title="Attje Kuiken">Kuiken</a></li> <li><<a href="/w/index.php?title=Saskia_Laaper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saskia Laaper (page does not exist)">Laaper</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Leerdam" title="John Leerdam">Leerdam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricia_Linhard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricia Linhard (page does not exist)">Linhard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lia_Roefs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lia Roefs (page does not exist)">Roefs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diederik_Samsom" title="Diederik Samsom">Samsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Smeets" title="Pauline Smeets">Smeets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Spekman" title="Hans Spekman">Spekman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tang_(politician)" title="Paul Tang (politician)">Tang</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Jacques_Tichelaar" title="Jacques Tichelaar">Tichelaar</a>></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anja_Timmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anja Timmer (page does not exist)">Timmer</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Frans_Timmermans" title="Frans Timmermans">Timmermans</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eelke_van_der_Veen" class="mw-redirect" title="Eelke van der Veen">Van der Veen</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Gerdi_Verbeet" title="Gerdi Verbeet">Verbeet</a></u> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Speakers_of_the_House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Speakers of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)">Speaker</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roos_Vermeij" title="Roos Vermeij">Vermeij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mei_Li_Vos" title="Mei Li Vos">Vos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harm_Evert_Waalkens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harm Evert Waalkens (page does not exist)">Waalkens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Wolbert" title="Agnes Wolbert">Wolbert</a></li> <li><<a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleid_Wolfson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleid Wolfson (page does not exist)">Wolfson</a>></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Keklik_Y%C3%BCcel" title="Keklik Yücel">Yücel</a>></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Netherlands)" title="Socialist Party (Netherlands)">Socialist Party</a><br />(SP – 25)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Kant" title="Agnes Kant">Kant</a></u></li> <li><<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ron_Abel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ron Abel (page does not exist)">Abel</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farshad_Bashir" title="Farshad Bashir">Bashir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_van_Bommel" title="Harry van Bommel">Van Bommel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_van_Dijk" title="Jasper van Dijk">Van Dijk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arda_Gerkens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arda Gerkens (page does not exist)">Gerkens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_van_Gerven" title="Henk van Gerven">Van Gerven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Gesthuizen" title="Sharon Gesthuizen">Gesthuizen</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Rosita_van_Gijlswijk" title="Rosita van Gijlswijk">Van Gijlswijk</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewout_Irrgang" title="Ewout Irrgang">Irrgang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paulus_Jansen" title="Paulus Jansen">Jansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadet_Karabulut" title="Sadet Karabulut">Karabulut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marianne_Langkamp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marianne Langkamp (page does not exist)">Langkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_van_Leeuwen" title="Hans van Leeuwen">Van Leeuwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renske_Leijten" title="Renske Leijten">Leijten</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Lempens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Lempens (page does not exist)">Lempens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fons_Luijben&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fons Luijben (page does not exist)">Luijben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Marijnissen" title="Jan Marijnissen">Marijnissen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_Polderman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo Polderman (page does not exist)">Polderman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remi_Poppe" title="Remi Poppe">Poppe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_van_Raak" title="Ronald van Raak">Van Raak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emile_Roemer" title="Emile Roemer">Roemer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nathalie_de_Rooij&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nathalie de Rooij (page does not exist)">De Rooij</a></li> <li><<a href="/w/index.php?title=Trix_de_Roos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trix de Roos (page does not exist)">De Roos</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manja_Smits" title="Manja Smits">Smits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ulenbelt" title="Paul Ulenbelt">Ulenbelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krista_van_Velzen" title="Krista van Velzen">Van Velzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_de_Wit" title="Jan de Wit">de Wit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_for_Freedom_and_Democracy" title="People's Party for Freedom and Democracy">People's Party for<br />Freedom and Democracy</a><br />(VVD – 21)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rutte" title="Mark Rutte">Rutte</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Aptroot" title="Charlie Aptroot">Aptroot</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Hans_van_Baalen" title="Hans van Baalen">Van Baalen</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willibrord_van_Beek" title="Willibrord van Beek">Van Beek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stef_Blok" title="Stef Blok">Blok</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Arend_Jan_Boekestijn" title="Arend Jan Boekestijn">Boekestijn</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_ten_Broeke" title="Han ten Broeke">Ten Broeke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigitte_van_der_Burg" title="Brigitte van der Burg">Van der Burg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ineke_Dezentj%C3%A9_Hamming-Bluemink" title="Ineke Dezentjé Hamming-Bluemink">Dezentjé Hamming-Bluemink</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Ton_Elias" title="Ton Elias">Elias</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laetitia_Griffith" title="Laetitia Griffith">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Harbers" title="Mark Harbers">Harbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Kamp" title="Henk Kamp">Kamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_de_Krom" title="Paul de Krom">De Krom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cees_Meeuwis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cees Meeuwis (page does not exist)">Meeuwis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anouchka_van_Miltenburg" title="Anouchka van Miltenburg">Van Miltenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helma_Nepp%C3%A9rus" title="Helma Neppérus">Neppérus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atzo_Nicola%C3%AF" title="Atzo Nicolaï">Nicolaï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Remkes" title="Johan Remkes">Remkes</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Schippers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janneke_Snijder-Hazelhoff" title="Janneke Snijder-Hazelhoff">Snijder-Hazelhoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Teeven" title="Fred Teeven">Teeven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frans_Weekers" title="Frans Weekers">Weekers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halbe_Zijlstra" title="Halbe Zijlstra">Zijlstra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Freedom" title="Party for Freedom">Party for Freedom</a><br />(PVV – 9)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Geert_Wilders" title="Geert Wilders">Wilders</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleur_Agema" title="Fleur Agema">Agema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Bosma" title="Martin Bosma">Bosma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hero_Brinkman" title="Hero Brinkman">Brinkman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teun_van_Dijck" title="Teun van Dijck">Van Dijck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sietse_Fritsma" title="Sietse Fritsma">Fritsma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dion_Graus" title="Dion Graus">Graus</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Barry_Madlener" title="Barry Madlener">Madlener</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_de_Mos" title="Richard de Mos">De Mos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_de_Roon" title="Raymond de Roon">De Roon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/GroenLinks" title="GroenLinks">GroenLinks</a><br />(GL – 7)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Femke_Halsema" title="Femke Halsema">Halsema</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Na%C3%AFma_Azough" title="Naïma Azough">Azough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tofik_Dibi" title="Tofik Dibi">Dibi</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Diks" title="Isabelle Diks">Diks</a>></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Wijnand_Duyvendak" title="Wijnand Duyvendak">Duyvendak</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ineke_van_Gent" title="Ineke van Gent">Van Gent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariko_Peters" title="Mariko Peters">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jolande_Sap" title="Jolande Sap">Sap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kees_Vendrik" title="Kees Vendrik">Vendrik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Union_(Netherlands)" title="Christian Union (Netherlands)">Christian Union</a><br />(CU – 6)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Arie_Slob" title="Arie Slob">Slob</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Anker" title="Ed Anker">Anker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Cramer_(politician)" title="Ernst Cramer (politician)">Cramer</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Tineke_Huizinga" title="Tineke Huizinga">Huizinga</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Ortega" title="Cynthia Ortega">Ortega</a></li> <li><<a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Rouvoet" title="André Rouvoet">Rouvoet</a>></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Voordewind" title="Joël Voordewind">Voordewind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esm%C3%A9_Wiegman" title="Esmé Wiegman">Wiegman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democrats_66" title="Democrats 66">Democrats 66</a><br />(D66 – 3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pechtold" title="Alexander Pechtold">Pechtold</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_van_der_Ham" title="Boris van der Ham">Van der Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatma_Ko%C5%9Fer_Kaya" title="Fatma Koşer Kaya">Kaya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_for_the_Animals" title="Party for the Animals">Party for the Animals</a><br />(PvdD – 2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Thieme" title="Marianne Thieme">Thieme</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_Ouwehand" title="Esther Ouwehand">Ouwehand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Reformed_Political_Party" title="Reformed Political Party">Reformed Political Party</a><br />(SGP – 2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Bas_van_der_Vlies" title="Bas van der Vlies">Van der Vlies</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kees_van_der_Staaij" title="Kees van der Staaij">Van der Staaij</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a><br />(Lid-Verdonk – 1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/Rita_Verdonk" title="Rita Verdonk">Verdonk</a></u></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Underline signifies the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_leader" title="Parliamentary leader">parliamentary leader</a> (first mentioned) and the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)" title="Speaker of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)">Speaker</a> <br /> Angle brackets signify a replacement member or a member who prematurely left this House of Representatives<br /><br /> See also: <a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_of_the_Netherlands,_2010%E2%80%932012" class="mw-redirect" title="Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2010–2012">Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2010–2012</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Second_Rutte_cabinet_(2012–2017)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Second_Rutte_cabinet" title="Template:Second Rutte cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Second_Rutte_cabinet" title="Template talk:Second Rutte cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Second_Rutte_cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Second Rutte cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Second_Rutte_cabinet_(2012–2017)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Second_Rutte_cabinet" title="Second Rutte cabinet">Second Rutte cabinet</a> (2012–2017)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Ministers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Minister_(government)" title="Minister (government)">Ministers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_General_Affairs" title="Ministry of General Affairs">General Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rutte" title="Mark Rutte">Mark Rutte</a> (2012–2017; <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Prime Minister</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_the_Interior_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of the Interior of the Netherlands">Interior and Kingdom Relations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Plasterk" title="Ronald Plasterk">Ronald Plasterk</a> (2012–2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stef_Blok" title="Stef Blok">Stef Blok</a> (2016 ad interim)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Plasterk" title="Ronald Plasterk">Ronald Plasterk</a> (2016–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands">Foreign Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frans_Timmermans" title="Frans Timmermans">Frans Timmermans</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Koenders" title="Bert Koenders">Bert Koenders</a> (2014–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeroen_Dijsselbloem" title="Jeroen Dijsselbloem">Jeroen Dijsselbloem</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Security and Justice</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Opstelten" title="Ivo Opstelten">Ivo Opstelten</a> (2012–2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stef_Blok" title="Stef Blok">Stef Blok</a> (2015 ad interim)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ard_van_der_Steur" title="Ard van der Steur">Ard van der Steur</a> (2015–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stef_Blok" title="Stef Blok">Stef Blok</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Economic_Affairs_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Economic Affairs of the Netherlands">Economic Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Kamp" title="Henk Kamp">Henk Kamp</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Defence_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Defence of the Netherlands">Defence</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeanine_Hennis-Plasschaert" title="Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert">Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert</a> (2012–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaas_Dijkhoff" title="Klaas Dijkhoff">Klaas Dijkhoff</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">Health, Welfare and Sport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Edith Schippers</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Culture and Science</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jet_Bussemaker" title="Jet Bussemaker">Jet Bussemaker</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Infrastructure_and_the_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment">Infrastructure and the Environment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Melanie_Schultz_van_Haegen" class="mw-redirect" title="Melanie Schultz van Haegen">Melanie Schultz van Haegen</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs and Employment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Asscher" title="Lodewijk Asscher">Lodewijk Asscher</a> (2012–2017; <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Deputy Prime Minister</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Ministers_without_portfolio" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Minister_without_portfolio" title="Minister without portfolio">Ministers without portfolio</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Housing and the Central Government Sector</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stef_Blok" title="Stef Blok">Stef Blok</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Development_Cooperation_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Development Cooperation (Netherlands)">Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lilianne_Ploumen" title="Lilianne Ploumen">Lilianne Ploumen</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="State_Secretaries" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_state" title="Secretary of state">State Secretaries</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frans_Weekers" title="Frans Weekers">Frans Weekers</a> (2012–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Wiebes" title="Eric Wiebes">Eric Wiebes</a> (2014–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Security and Justice</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Teeven" title="Fred Teeven">Fred Teeven</a> (2012–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaas_Dijkhoff" title="Klaas Dijkhoff">Klaas Dijkhoff</a> (2015–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_the_Environment_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Environment (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Co_Verdaas" title="Co Verdaas">Co Verdaas</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Dijksma" title="Sharon Dijksma">Sharon Dijksma</a> (2012–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martijn_van_Dam" title="Martijn van Dam">Martijn van Dam</a> (2015–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">Health, Welfare and Sport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martin_van_Rijn" title="Martin van Rijn">Martin van Rijn</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Culture and Science</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sander_Dekker" title="Sander Dekker">Sander Dekker</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Infrastructure_and_the_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment">Infrastructure and the Environment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wilma_Mansveld" title="Wilma Mansveld">Wilma Mansveld</a> (2012–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Dijksma" title="Sharon Dijksma">Sharon Dijksma</a> (2015–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs and Employment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jetta_Klijnsma" title="Jetta Klijnsma">Jetta Klijnsma</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Preceded by: <a href="/wiki/First_Rutte_cabinet" title="First Rutte cabinet">First Rutte cabinet</a></li> <li>Succeeded by: <a href="/wiki/Third_Rutte_cabinet" title="Third Rutte cabinet">Third Rutte cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="First_Rutte_cabinet_(2010–2012)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:First_Rutte_cabinet" title="Template:First Rutte cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:First_Rutte_cabinet" title="Template talk:First Rutte cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:First_Rutte_cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:First Rutte cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="First_Rutte_cabinet_(2010–2012)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/First_Rutte_cabinet" title="First Rutte cabinet">First Rutte cabinet</a> (2010–2012)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Preceded by: <a href="/wiki/Fourth_Balkenende_cabinet" title="Fourth Balkenende cabinet">Demissionary fourth Balkenende cabinet</a></li> <li>Succeeded by: <a href="/wiki/Second_Rutte_cabinet" title="Second Rutte cabinet">Second Rutte cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rutte" title="Mark Rutte">Mark Rutte</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_General_Affairs" title="Ministry of General Affairs">General Affairs</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Deputy Prime Minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maxime_Verhagen" title="Maxime Verhagen">Maxime Verhagen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_the_Environment_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Environment (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Nature_and_Food_Quality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality">Agriculture and Innovation</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_(government)" title="Minister (government)">Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piet_Hein_Donner" title="Piet Hein Donner">Piet Hein Donner</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior and Kingdom Relations</a>) <small>(2010–2011)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liesbeth_Spies" title="Liesbeth Spies">Liesbeth Spies</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Interior and Kingdom Relations</a>) <small>(from 2011)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uri_Rosenthal" title="Uri Rosenthal">Uri Rosenthal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Kees_de_Jager" title="Jan Kees de Jager">Jan Kees de Jager</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Opstelten" title="Ivo Opstelten">Ivo Opstelten</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Security and Justice</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hillen" title="Hans Hillen">Hans Hillen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Defence</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Edith Schippers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">Health, Welfare and Sport</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marja_van_Bijsterveldt" title="Marja van Bijsterveldt">Marja van Bijsterveldt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Culture and Science</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melanie_Schultz_van_Haegen" class="mw-redirect" title="Melanie Schultz van Haegen">Melanie Schultz van Haegen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Infrastructure_and_the_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment">Infrastructure and the Environment</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Kamp" title="Henk Kamp">Henk Kamp</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs and Employment</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_without_portfolio" title="Minister without portfolio">Minister without portfolio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerd_Leers" title="Gerd Leers">Gerd Leers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Immigration, Integration and Asylum Affairs</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_state" title="Secretary of state">State secretaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Knapen" title="Ben Knapen">Ben Knapen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands)">Foreign Affairs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frans_Weekers" title="Frans Weekers">Frans Weekers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)">Finance</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Teeven" title="Fred Teeven">Fred Teeven</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Security and Justice</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henk_Bleker" title="Henk Bleker">Henk Bleker</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Affairs_and_the_Environment_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Environment (Netherlands)">Economic Affairs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Nature_and_Food_Quality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality">Agriculture and Innovation</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlies_Veldhuijzen_van_Zanten" title="Marlies Veldhuijzen van Zanten">Marlies Veldhuijzen van Zanten</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health,_Welfare_and_Sport" title="Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport">Health, Welfare and Sport</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halbe_Zijlstra" title="Halbe Zijlstra">Halbe Zijlstra</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture_and_Science_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Netherlands)">Education, Culture and Science</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joop_Atsma" title="Joop Atsma">Joop Atsma</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Infrastructure_and_the_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment">Infrastructure and the Environment</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_de_Krom" title="Paul de Krom">Paul de Krom</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment">Social Affairs and Employment</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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