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padding-right: 3em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left">You can help <b>expand this article with text translated from <a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klassikerskyddet" class="extiw" title="sv:Klassikerskyddet">the corresponding article</a> in Swedish</b>.  <i><small>(January 2024)</small></i> <small>Click [show] for important translation instructions.</small></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?&u=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKlassikerskyddet&sl=sv&tl=en&prev=_t&hl=en">View</a> a machine-translated version of the Swedish article.</li> <li>Machine translation, like <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deepl.com">DeepL</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/">Google Translate</a>, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.</li> <li>Consider <b><a href="/wiki/Template:Expand_Swedish#Topics_and_categorization" title="Template:Expand Swedish">adding a topic</a></b> to this template: there are already 226 articles in the <a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_translation_from_Swedish_Wikipedia" title="Category:Articles needing translation from Swedish Wikipedia">main category</a>, and specifying<code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|topic=</code> will aid in categorization.</li> <li>Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.</li> <li>You <b>must</b> provide <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_within_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia">copyright attribution</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary">edit summary</a> accompanying your translation by providing an <a href="/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links" title="Help:Interlanguage links">interlanguage link</a> to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is <code>Content in this edit is translated from the existing Swedish Wikipedia article at [[:sv:Klassikerskyddet]]; see its history for attribution.</code></li> <li>You may also add the template <code>{{Translated|sv|Klassikerskyddet}}</code> to the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Protection_of_Classics" title="Talk:Protection of Classics">talk page</a>.</li> <li>For more guidance, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Translation" title="Wikipedia:Translation">Wikipedia:Translation</a>.</li></ul></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Protection of Classics</b> is a provision of <a href="/wiki/Intellectual_property" title="Intellectual property">intellectual property</a> law that is included in the <a href="/wiki/Copyright_Act" title="Copyright Act">Copyright Acts</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Nordic_countries" title="Nordic countries">Nordic</a> countries.<sup id="cite_ref-UW_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UW-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to this stipulation, it is forbidden to treat a work of art in a manner which violates cultural interests after the death of the author.<sup id="cite_ref-TTS_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TTS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This concerns also cases in which the copyright is no longer in force or has never existed, that is, material in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Copyright Acts of the Nordic countries resemble each other because important legislation used to be drafted jointly in these countries and that applied also to the copyright act preparation during the 1930s–1950s.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In most Nordic countries, there have been cases in which the prohibition has been imposed. Several cases exist in <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>, two in <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, and one in <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>. For instance in Denmark, it was ruled that also the <a href="/wiki/Synoptic_Gospels" title="Synoptic Gospels">Gospels</a> are protected by this paragraph of the Copyright Act.<sup id="cite_ref-UW_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UW-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Finland, several translated children's books (including <i><a href="/wiki/Alice%27s_Adventures_in_Wonderland" title="Alice's Adventures in Wonderland">Alice's Adventures in Wonderland</a></i>) were banned in May 1962 because of the poor quality and clandestine abridgement of the translations. After appeals, the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Finland" title="Supreme Court of Finland">Supreme Court of Finland</a> upheld the prohibition issued by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_and_Culture_(Finland)" title="Ministry of Education and Culture (Finland)">Finnish Ministry of Education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protection_of_Classics&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Authors%27_rights" title="Authors' rights">Authors' rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literary_estate" title="Literary estate">Literary estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_issues_with_fan_fiction" title="Legal issues with fan fiction">Legal issues with fan fiction</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protection_of_Classics&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWennersten2014" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Wennersten, Ulrika (2014). <i>Immaterialrätt och skydd av samhällsideal: En studie av klassikerskyddet i upphovsrätten och undantagen i varumärkesrätten, mönsterrätten och patenträtten för allmän ordning och goda seder</i> [<i>Intellectual property rights and the protection of social ideals: A study of the classic protection in copyright and the exceptions in trademark law, design law and patent law for public policy and good manners</i>] (PhD thesis) (in Swedish). Lund: Lunds universitet, Juridiska fakulteten. pp. 190–195. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-7473-927-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-7473-927-5"><bdi>978-91-7473-927-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Immaterialr%C3%A4tt+och+skydd+av+samh%C3%A4llsideal%3A+En+studie+av+klassikerskyddet+i+upphovsr%C3%A4tten+och+undantagen+i+varum%C3%A4rkesr%C3%A4tten%2C+m%C3%B6nsterr%C3%A4tten+och+patentr%C3%A4tten+f%C3%B6r+allm%C3%A4n+ordning+och+goda+seder&rft.place=Lund&rft.pages=190-195&rft.pub=Lunds+universitet%2C+Juridiska+fakulteten&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-91-7473-927-5&rft.aulast=Wennersten&rft.aufirst=Ulrika&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProtection+of+Classics" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TTS-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TTS_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNiiranenTarkela1998" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Niiranen, Valtteri; Tarkela, Pekka (1998). <i>Tekijänoikeuden tietosanakirja</i> [<i>Copyright encyclopedia</i>] (in Finnish). Helsinki: Werner Söderström Lakitieto. pp. 59–60. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/951-670-022-5" title="Special:BookSources/951-670-022-5"><bdi>951-670-022-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tekij%C3%A4noikeuden+tietosanakirja&rft.place=Helsinki&rft.pages=59-60&rft.pub=Werner+S%C3%B6derstr%C3%B6m+Lakitieto&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=951-670-022-5&rft.aulast=Niiranen&rft.aufirst=Valtteri&rft.au=Tarkela%2C+Pekka&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProtection+of+Classics" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.finlex.fi/fi/laki/kaannokset/1961/en19610404_20150608.pdf">Copyright Act of Finland (404/1961).</a> An unofficial English translation, § 53. Finlex.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFredriksson2009" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Fredriksson, Martin (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190126004126/http://diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:287984/FULLTEXT01"><i>Skapandets rätt: Ett kulturvetenskapligt perspektiv på den svenska upphovsrättens historia</i></a> [<i>The right of creation: A cultural science perspective on the history of Swedish copyright</i>] (in Swedish). Göteborg: Daidalos. p. 263. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-7173-301-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-7173-301-6"><bdi>978-91-7173-301-6</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:287984/FULLTEXT01">the original</a> on 2019-01-26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Skapandets+r%C3%A4tt%3A+Ett+kulturvetenskapligt+perspektiv+p%C3%A5+den+svenska+upphovsr%C3%A4ttens+historia&rft.place=G%C3%B6teborg&rft.pages=263&rft.pub=Daidalos&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-91-7173-301-6&rft.aulast=Fredriksson&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdiva-portal.org%2Fsmash%2Fget%2Fdiva2%3A287984%2FFULLTEXT01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProtection+of+Classics" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLång2020" class="citation journal cs1">Lång, Markus (2020). "Banning Poor Alice, or, Outlaw Fairy Tales in Finland". <i>Knight Letter</i>. <b>III</b> (104): 25–28. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0193-886X">0193-886X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Knight+Letter&rft.atitle=Banning+Poor+Alice%2C+or%2C+Outlaw+Fairy+Tales+in+Finland&rft.volume=III&rft.issue=104&rft.pages=25-28&rft.date=2020&rft.issn=0193-886X&rft.aulast=L%C3%A5ng&rft.aufirst=Markus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProtection+of+Classics" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_green_light.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Europe_green_light.svg/30px-Europe_green_light.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Europe_green_light.svg/45px-Europe_green_light.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Europe_green_light.svg/60px-Europe_green_light.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="226" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article relating to the <a href="/wiki/Law_of_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Law of Europe">law of Europe</a> or of a European country is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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