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Vedanta Limited - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-Sterlite_Industries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sterlite_Industries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Sterlite Industries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sterlite_Industries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sesa_Goa_–_Scambi_(1954–1963)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sesa_Goa_–_Scambi_(1954–1963)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Sesa Goa – Scambi (1954–1963)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sesa_Goa_–_Scambi_(1954–1963)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sesa_Goa_(1963–2007)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sesa_Goa_(1963–2007)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Sesa Goa (1963–2007)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sesa_Goa_(1963–2007)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Take_over_by_Vedanta_(2007)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Take_over_by_Vedanta_(2007)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Take over by Vedanta (2007)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Take_over_by_Vedanta_(2007)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Operations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shareholding_pattern" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shareholding_pattern"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Shareholding pattern</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shareholding_pattern-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Products" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Products"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Products</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Products-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CSR_&amp;_Sustainability" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CSR_&amp;_Sustainability"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>CSR &amp; Sustainability</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CSR_&amp;_Sustainability-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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</a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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Wikipedia is not">Wikipedia's inclusion policy</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Vedanta Limited</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vedanta_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vedanta&#39;s Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ac/Vedanta_Logo.svg/250px-Vedanta_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ac/Vedanta_Logo.svg/375px-Vedanta_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ac/Vedanta_Logo.svg/500px-Vedanta_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="77" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bombay_Stock_Exchange" title="Bombay Stock Exchange">BSE</a>:&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bseindia.com/stock-share-price/x/y/500295/">500295</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Stock_Exchange_of_India" title="National Stock Exchange of India">NSE</a>:&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nseindia.com/get-quotes/equity?symbol=VEDL">VEDL</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mining" title="Mining">Mining</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Oil_and_Gas" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil and Gas">Oil and Gas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Electric_utility" title="Electric utility">Electric utility</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Sesa Goa</li><li>Sesa Sterlite</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1979<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;45&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1979</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label">Mumbai, India</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Anil_Agarwal_(businessman)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anil Agarwal (businessman)">Anil Agarwal</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">Non-Executive Chairman</a>)<br />Sunil Duggal<br />(<a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc">Zinc</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Crude_oil" class="mw-redirect" title="Crude oil">Crude oil</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Iron_ore" title="Iron ore">Iron ore</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Steel" title="Steel">Steel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">Aluminium</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Nickel" title="Nickel">Nickel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt">Cobalt</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper">Copper</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Electric_power" title="Electric power">Electric power</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>146,277 crore</span> (US$18&#160;billion) (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Balance_Sheet_2024_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Balance_Sheet_2024-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>20,363 crore</span> (US$2.4&#160;billion) (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Balance_Sheet_2024_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Balance_Sheet_2024-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>7,537 crore</span> (US$900&#160;million) (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Balance_Sheet_2024_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Balance_Sheet_2024-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>190,807 crore</span> (US$23&#160;billion) (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Balance_Sheet_2024_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Balance_Sheet_2024-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>42,069 crore</span> (US$5.0&#160;billion) (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Balance_Sheet_2024_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Balance_Sheet_2024-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">97,015 (2024) <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vedanta_Resources" title="Vedanta Resources">Vedanta Resources</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Aluminium_Company" title="Bharat Aluminium Company">Bharat Aluminium Company</a></li><li>Lanjigarh Alumina Refinery</li><li><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Zinc" title="Hindustan Zinc">Hindustan Zinc</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sterlite_Copper" title="Sterlite Copper">Sterlite Copper</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sterlite_Technologies" title="Sterlite Technologies">Sterlite Technologies</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sterlite_Energy" title="Sterlite Energy">Sterlite Energy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cairn_India" title="Cairn India">Cairn India</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Electrosteel_Castings" title="Electrosteel Castings">Electrosteel Ltd(ESL)</a></li><li>Nicomet Industries</li><li><a href="/wiki/Talwandi_Sabo_Power_Project" title="Talwandi Sabo Power Project">Talwandi Sabo Power Limited</a></li><li>Sesa Goa Iron Ore</li><li>Gamsberg</li><li>Black Mountain Mining</li><li><a href="/wiki/Ferro_Alloys_Corporation" title="Ferro Alloys Corporation">Ferro Alloys Corporation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Skorpion_Zinc" title="Skorpion Zinc">Skorpion Zinc</a></li></ul></div> <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vedantalimited.com">vedantalimited<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Vedanta Limited</b> is an Indian multinational <a href="/wiki/Mining_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Mining company">mining company</a> headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Mumbai</a>, with its main operations in <a href="/wiki/Iron_ore" title="Iron ore">iron ore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gold_mining" title="Gold mining">gold</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">aluminium</a> mines in <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Odisha" title="Odisha">Odisha</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sterlite_Industries">Sterlite Industries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Sterlite Industries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Vedanta</b> (then called <b>Sterlite industries</b>) began in the 1980s, as the founder D.P.Agarwal founded <b>Sterlite Industries (India) Limited</b> in <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Mumbai</a> and begun to buy <a href="/wiki/Mining_in_India" title="Mining in India">mining concessions</a> in different states of India. He was soon joined by his two sons, Navin Agarwal and Anil Agarwal, both of whom currently run the company. In 1992, they established Volcan investments in <a href="/wiki/Nassau,_Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Nassau, Bahamas">Nassau</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahamas">Bahamas</a>) as the main holding company for their mines.<sup id="cite_ref-guha_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guha-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> D.P.Agarwal had a small aluminium conductor business in <a href="/wiki/Patna" title="Patna">Patna</a>. His son <a href="/wiki/Anil_Agarwal_(industrialist)" title="Anil Agarwal (industrialist)">Anil Agarwal</a> had come to Mumbai to expand their business.<sup id="cite_ref-vimo_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vimo-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1990s, as the Indian government began to sell off sick (non-performing) companies, Sterlite began to bid for them. They were able to bid successfully for <a href="/wiki/Bharat_Aluminium_Company" title="Bharat Aluminium Company">BALCO</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Zinc" title="Hindustan Zinc">Hindustan Zinc</a> Limited, both bankrupt companies that had been closed down for 4 years. Meanwhile, in January 1993, D. P. Agarwal founded Twinstar Holdings Limited in <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a>, which was mostly owned by Volcan investments. On 26 May 2002, the <a href="/wiki/Enforcement_Directorate" title="Enforcement Directorate">Enforcement Directorate</a> filed a <a href="/wiki/Show_cause_notice" class="mw-redirect" title="Show cause notice">show cause notice</a> with Sterlite, relating to the six-year period between 1993 and 1999 when Twinstar acquired the shares of Sterlite and various investment companies – such as Dwarka Prasad Anil Kumar Investments Private Limited, Pravin Navin Investment &amp; Trading Private Limited and Sterlite Copper Rolling Mills Private Limited – which, in turn, had made substantial investments in Sterlite and another group company, Madras Aluminium Company Limited (MALCO) after obtaining permission from the <a href="/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="Reserve Bank of India">Reserve Bank of India</a> (RBI). On 29 April 1999, many of these investment companies were liquidated and all the shares of Sterlite came back to Twinstar's possession. Twinstar became the 100% owner of shares in these investment companies and received government approvals from the RBI as well as the Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB).<sup id="cite_ref-guha_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guha-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 8 December 1999, officials of the Income Tax department raided the offices of Sterlite located at Dhanraj Mahal, <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Bunder" class="mw-redirect" title="Apollo Bunder">Apollo Bunder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nariman_Point" title="Nariman Point">Tulsiani Chambers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Mumbai</a>, and seized many documents. The IT department then decided to engage the services of ED officials as it appeared that there could have been a violation of the country's foreign exchange laws. After analyzing these documents, the ED inferred that Twinstar was incorporated with the sole intention of acquiring an interest in Sterlite. The Directorate alleged that the Agarwals, before liquidating the shares of the investment companies mentioned, had written off loans worth 230&#160;million and made an agreement to gift their overseas corporate body, Twinstar, a sum of <span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>338&#160;million including shares of Sterlite worth <span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>72&#160;million. Between 1993 and 1999, Sterlite and its investment companies allegedly brought in <span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>2.08&#160;billion to India through Twinstar to subscribe to the shares of Sterlite and make investments in the company.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-guha_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guha-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sesa_Goa_–_Scambi_(1954–1963)"><span id="Sesa_Goa_.E2.80.93_Scambi_.281954.E2.80.931963.29"></span>Sesa Goa – Scambi (1954–1963)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Sesa Goa – Scambi (1954–1963)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company today known as Sesa Goa was founded in 1954, as <b>Scambi Economici SA Goa</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since then, it gradually grew to become a large low-cost producer of iron ore. During 1991–1995, it diversified into the manufacture of <a href="/wiki/Pig_iron" title="Pig iron">pig iron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Metallurgical" class="mw-redirect" title="Metallurgical">metallurgical</a> <a href="/wiki/Coke_(fuel)" title="Coke (fuel)">coke</a>. Scambi Economici Societa Anonyma (SESA), owned by Baron Ludovic Toeplitz, with the financial backing of Alessandro Vassalo, obtained the Orasso Dongor mining lease in Sirsaim, Goa in 1954 and Sesa Goa Limited was formed. It was bought over in 1955, with equal shareholding, by Gewerkeshaft Exploration e Bergbau and Ferromin S.p.A., a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Ilva_(company)" title="Ilva (company)">Finsider S.p.A.</a> (of <a href="/wiki/Istituto_per_la_Ricostruzione_Industriale" title="Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale">IRI group</a>), which eventually acquired the other half stake in 1963.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sesa_Goa_(1963–2007)"><span id="Sesa_Goa_.281963.E2.80.932007.29"></span>Sesa Goa (1963–2007)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Sesa Goa (1963–2007)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sesa Goa Limited was incorporated as a private limited company in 1963 under <a href="/wiki/The_Companies_Act,_1956" class="mw-redirect" title="The Companies Act, 1956">The Companies Act, 1956</a>. In 1979, Sesa Goa Private Limited was formed, with the merger of Sesa Goa Limited with another mining company in Goa, Mingoa Sociedade Miniera Goesa S.a.r.l. By 1965, Sesa Goa and Mingoa were incorporated as a <a href="/wiki/Private_limited_company" title="Private limited company">private limited company</a> under The Companies Act, 1956. The <a href="/wiki/Merger" class="mw-redirect" title="Merger">merger</a> happened in 1979 and the new, unified company was called 'Sesa Goa Pvt Ltd'. The company went public in 1981<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with 42,000 Indian <a href="/wiki/Shareholder" title="Shareholder">shareholders</a>, holding 60% of its <a href="/wiki/Share_(finance)" title="Share (finance)">shares</a> and the remaining 40% held by Finsider International, which later became <a href="/wiki/Ilva_(company)" title="Ilva (company)">ILVA International</a>. Sesa Goa had started with iron mining as its core business but slowly, it ventured into barge construction in 1984 at Sirsaim, located in the <a href="/wiki/Bardez" class="mw-redirect" title="Bardez">Bardez</a> <a href="/wiki/Taluka" class="mw-redirect" title="Taluka">taluka</a> of North Goa. Since then, the barge construction unit has been developed into a shipbuilding division.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1990s, Sesa Goa began further expansion, aided by an influx of foreign investment during the <a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalisation_in_India" title="Economic liberalisation in India">economic liberalization of India</a> enforced by the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a> and <a href="/wiki/IMF" class="mw-redirect" title="IMF">IMF</a>. In 1992, the first phase of a 150,000 <a href="/wiki/Ton" title="Ton">ton</a> <a href="/wiki/Pig_iron" title="Pig iron">pig iron</a> plant was commissioned. In the same year, Sesa introduced India's first low-<a href="/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus">phosphorus</a> <a href="/wiki/Foundry" title="Foundry">foundry</a> grade pig iron in India and subsequently formalised the business under pig iron division. The pig iron plant was located at <a href="/wiki/Amona,_Goa" title="Amona, Goa">Amona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a> and had an annual production capacity of 250,000 tonnes per annum. Other alliances were formed in the nineties—in January 1995, Sesa Shipping was launched by acquiring a transhipper <i>M.V. Orissa</i>. The year also saw the inclusion of 84 new <a href="/wiki/Coke_(fuel)" title="Coke (fuel)">coke</a> ovens. When Mitsui &amp; Co. of Japan bought Finsider International in 1996, it gained 51% stake in Sesa Go. By 1997, Sesa Kembla became a 100% subsidiary of Sesa Goa. </p><p>In 1997, A Narrain mines located in <a href="/wiki/Chitradurga" title="Chitradurga">Chitradurga</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a>) were purchased. A <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_India" title="Supreme Court of India">Supreme Court</a> directive in August 2011 led to suspension of mining activities in the region. In 1999, Sesa Goa started mining operations in <a href="/wiki/Barbil" title="Barbil">Barbil</a>, which has the fifth largest deposit of iron ore and <a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese">manganese</a> in the world. They started producing iron ore which was exported from the port towns of <a href="/wiki/Haldia" title="Haldia">Haldia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paradip" class="mw-redirect" title="Paradip">Paradip</a>. During this time, the company also started the Sesa Community Development Foundation that supported the NCM Sesa Technical School and a <a href="/wiki/Football_academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Football academy">football academy</a> called <a href="/wiki/SESA_F.A." class="mw-redirect" title="SESA F.A.">SESA F.A.</a>. In March 2024, <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_India" title="Supreme Court of India">Supreme Court</a> also rejected a plea for reopening the plant in <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the end of the 90s, the company also began to consolidate through mergers and acquisitions. Sesa Kembla completed the creation of an indigenous and environment-friendly technology that produced high-quality metallurgical coke. This technology generated power<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as a by-product.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2003, the Sesa Goa equity in Sesa Industries was raised to 88.25%, impacting the shareholding pattern. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Take_over_by_Vedanta_(2007)"><span id="Take_over_by_Vedanta_.282007.29"></span>Take over by Vedanta (2007)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Take over by Vedanta (2007)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2007, <a href="/wiki/Vedanta_Resources" title="Vedanta Resources">Vedanta Resources</a> Plc, a diversified metals and mining group founded by <a href="/wiki/Anil_Agarwal_(businessman)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anil Agarwal (businessman)">Anil Agarwal</a>, acquired 51% controlling stake<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in Sesa Goa Ltd. from Mitsui &amp; Co. Ltd. Vedanta Resources is listed on the <a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange" title="London Stock Exchange">London Stock Exchange</a> and a constituent of <a href="/wiki/FTSE_100_Index" title="FTSE 100 Index">FTSE 100 Index</a>. The deal was worth <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>40.7 billion</span> (US$490&#160;million), making it the largest M&amp;A deal in the industry so far.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2009, Sesa Goa acquired Goa-based <a href="/wiki/Dempo" title="Dempo">Dempo</a> Group's mining and maritime businesses for <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>17.5 billion</span> (US$210&#160;million) in an all-cash deal.<sup id="cite_ref-Sesa_Goa_buys_Dempo_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sesa_Goa_buys_Dempo-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was the second largest<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> acquisition in India's iron-ore industry, and it gave Sesa Goa access to Dempo's 70 million tons of iron-ore mineable resources in Goa. In 2011, Sesa Goa purchased 51% stake in Western Cluster, Liberia for $90 million.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Liberia_Gola_Forest_Community" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberia Gola Forest Community">Liberia Gola Forest Community</a> people who also suffered from the civil war believe that the coming of Western Cluster will help to alleviate their suffering and provide employment. </p><p>In 2007, it became a majority-owned subsidiary<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of <a href="/wiki/Vedanta_Resources" title="Vedanta Resources">Vedanta Resources</a> Plc, listed on the <a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange" title="London Stock Exchange">London Stock Exchange</a>, when Vedanta acquired 51% controlling stake from <a href="/wiki/Mitsui_%26_Co." title="Mitsui &amp; Co.">Mitsui &amp; Co.</a>, Ltd. In June 2009, Sesa Goa Limited acquired<sup id="cite_ref-Sesa_Goa_buys_Dempo_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sesa_Goa_buys_Dempo-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> VS Dempo &amp; Co. Private Limited (now Sesa Resources Limited) along with its fully owned subsidiary Dempo Mining Corporation (now Vedanta Limited) and 50% equity in Goa Maritime Private Limited. In 2010, Vedanta acquired the zinc assets of British miner <a href="/wiki/Anglo_American_plc" title="Anglo American plc">Anglo American plc</a>. </p><p>In 2011 <a href="/wiki/Vedanta_Resources" title="Vedanta Resources">Vedanta Resources</a> bought 58.5% controlling stake in <a href="/wiki/Cairn_India" title="Cairn India">Cairn India</a>, India's largest private sector oil &amp; gas company.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2015, <a href="/wiki/Sterlite_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Sterlite Industries">Sterlite Industries</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sesa_Goa" class="mw-redirect" title="Sesa Goa">Sesa Goa</a> announced their merger and finally merged into a single entity in August 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2015, <a href="/wiki/Sesa_Sterlite" class="mw-redirect" title="Sesa Sterlite">Sesa Sterlite</a> changed its name to Vedanta Limited.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 11 April 2017, Cairn India merged with Vedanta Limited to consolidate its position as one of the largest diversified natural resources companies in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018 Vedanta Limited acquired control of Electrosteels Steels Limited.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Electrosteel Steels had been constructing an integrated steel plant at <a href="/wiki/Siyaljori" title="Siyaljori">Siyaljori</a> in Jharkhand. </p><p>In May 2020, it is declared that company is going to delist from Indian bourses as per the comment by Mr. Anil Agarwal.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2022, Vedanta signed a pact with <a href="/wiki/Foxconn" title="Foxconn">Foxconn</a> as a technical partner to invest <span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>1.54 trillion</span> (US$18&#160;billion) to set up semiconductor and display production plants in Gujarat. The venture intends to start manufacturing display and chip products within two years. The investment follows the Indian government commitment to expand incentives beyond an initial $10<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>billion plan for those investing in <a href="/wiki/Electronics_and_semiconductor_manufacturing_industry_in_India" title="Electronics and semiconductor manufacturing industry in India">manufacturing of semiconductors</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Barely a year later in July 2023 the venture was ended with mutual agreement with both companies maintaining that they are still looking to set up semiconductor foundries in India.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 March 2024, Vedanta Ltd announced a $6 billion investment across various business verticals, including aluminium, zinc, iron ore, steel, and oil and gas, aiming to add at least $2.5 billion to its annual <a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest,_taxes,_depreciation_and_amortization" title="Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization">EBITDA</a>. The investment is part of a strategy involving over 50 active projects expected to generate additional revenues of over $6 billion, with plans for a significant vertical split leading to the creation of five newly listed companies.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations">Operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Operations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Though the company primarily operated in Goa and Karnataka, it has gradually expanded its operations in recent years to Odisha, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Tamil Nadu, Punjab, Jharkhand, Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vedanta limited owns, leases and operates in India through the following entities: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Aluminium_Company" title="Bharat Aluminium Company">Bharat Aluminium Company</a>: In February 2001, Government of India in a major dis-investment deal, approved the sale of its 51% stake in BALCO to Sterlite Industries (now Vedanta Limited) for Rs.551.5 crores.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The government of India owns the remaining 49.0%. Incorporated in 1965, BALCO was a profit making Public Sector Company which had played a crucial role in increasing the usage of aluminium over a wide spectrum of products ranging from household utensils to aerospace and defense sectors. BALCO is headquartered at <a href="/wiki/Korba,_Chhattisgarh" title="Korba, Chhattisgarh">Korba</a> in the state of <a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh" title="Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a> and is a vertically integrated aluminium producer having its own captive bauxite mines, captive power plants and smelter.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Zinc" title="Hindustan Zinc">Hindustan Zinc</a>: HZL is headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Udaipur" title="Udaipur">Udaipur</a> in the state of <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a>. HZL's equity shares are listed and traded on the NSE and BSE. Vedanta owns 64.9% of the share capital in HZL and has management control. Sterlite has a call option to acquire the government of India's remaining ownership interest.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterlite_Copper" title="Sterlite Copper">Sterlite Copper</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tuticorin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuticorin">Tuticorin</a>):<sup id="cite_ref-off_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-off-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sterlite is registered office headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Tuticorin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuticorin">Tuticorin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a>, India. Sterlite has been a public listed company in India since 1988, and its equity shares are listed and traded on the NSE and the BSE, and are also listed and traded on the NYSE in the form of ADSs. Vedanta owns 53.9% of Sterlite and has management control of the company. Protest by Public of Tuticorin started for not following Environmental Clearance Issues. The Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) accused the factory of releasing noxious gas in the air. It said sulphur-di-oxide levels had gone off the charts on the night of 23 March in the year 2013. It showed a reading of 2939.55&#160;mg/cubic metre against the prescribed limit of 1250&#160;mg/ cubic metre more people were affected by cancer and other breathing disorders but the Indian government did not take any action.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Twin star (a Mauritius-based offshore holding company that owns sizable parts of Vedanta limited)<sup id="cite_ref-foil_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foil-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Cairn India and Cairn energy India (<a href="/wiki/Oil_and_gas_industry_in_India" title="Oil and gas industry in India">oil and offshore exploration</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-off_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-off-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_ore" title="Iron ore">Mines</a> in <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a> (currently frozen statewide) and <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a> (owned by Vedanta limited)<sup id="cite_ref-annual2018_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-annual2018-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Electrosteel Steels limited, <a href="/wiki/Jharkhand" title="Jharkhand">Jharkhand</a> (through Vedanta star, a holding company)<sup id="cite_ref-foil_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foil-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talwandi_Sabo_Power_Project" title="Talwandi Sabo Power Project">Talwandi Sabo power limited</a> (a <a href="/wiki/Thermal_power_plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermal power plant">thermal power plant</a> in Mansa, near <a href="/wiki/Bathinda" title="Bathinda">Bathinda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punjab" title="Punjab">Punjab</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-off_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-off-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vedanta_Aluminium" class="mw-redirect" title="Vedanta Aluminium">Vedanta Aluminium</a>: Vedanta Aluminium is headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Jharsuguda" title="Jharsuguda">Jharsuguda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Odisha" title="Odisha">Odisha</a>. Vedanta owns 70.5% of the share capital of Vedanta Aluminium and Sterlite owns the remaining 29.5% share capital of Vedanta Aluminium. Vedanta Aluminium produces ingots, billets &amp; wire rods that are sold in the markets around the world. Vedanta Aluminium Limited (VAL) has acquired a 24.5% stake in L &amp; T subsidiary Raykal Aluminium. Based on achieving certain milestones, Vedanta Aluminium will fully acquire Raykal Aluminium in phases.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Vedanta is undertaking an expansion program. It plans to produce around 1.5 million tonnes of aluminium in the fiscal year 2016-17 from its <a href="/wiki/Jharsuguda" title="Jharsuguda">Jharsuguda</a> and <a href="/wiki/Korba,_Chhattisgarh" title="Korba, Chhattisgarh">Korba</a> smelters which will make it the largest aluminium producer in India. Its alumina refinery, located in Lanjigarh, plans<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> to produce 1.5 million tonnes of alumina and depending on availability of domestic bauxite will subsequently ramp it up to 4 million tonnes per annum in the near future.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite NGO sponsored activism, the Lanjigarh smelter has seen a lot of support from the local people who see it as an important source of employment and livelihood.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Madras Aluminium Company: MALCO is headquartered in Mettur, India. MALCO's equity shares are listed and traded on the NSE and BSE. It owns 93.9% of MALCO's share capital and has management control of the company.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shareholding_pattern">Shareholding pattern</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Shareholding pattern"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 30 June 2018, the company is owned 50% by the promoters (under Finsider international and Twinstar holding, both holding companies owned under the names of 12 members of the Agarwal family) and 50% by the public. The promoters ownership (51%) is held under "Westglobe limited" under "Twinstar holdings" (37%) and Finsider international (11%).<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The balance 49% of the company is owned by mutual funds (<a href="/wiki/ICICI_Prudential_Mutual_Fund" title="ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund">ICICI Prudential</a>), foreign portfolio investors (17%), Corporate bodies (7%), <a href="/wiki/LIC_India" class="mw-redirect" title="LIC India">LIC India</a> (6%), Citibank New York (4%), individual retail shareholders (5%) and Citibank NYADR (4%).<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Relationship with <a href="/wiki/Sesa_Goa" class="mw-redirect" title="Sesa Goa">Sesa Goa</a>: Sesa Goa was originally a <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people" title="Portuguese people">Portuguese</a> owned company, with iron ore mines in Goa. In the 1990s, Sesa Goa was purchased by Sterlite industries (subsequently renamed as Vedanta Limited).<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vedanta Management has shared its intentions to delist company from stock exchanges subject to Shareholders approval. However, delisting is a lengthy process and may take years.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Relationship with Cairns India and Carins energy: In 2016, Cairns India and Cairns Energy were purchased by Vedanta Limited. Cairns was a US-owned company and the 2nd largest private oil and gas company in India. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Products">Products</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Products"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Copper</b>: Vedanta limited operates the largest <a href="/wiki/Smelter" class="mw-redirect" title="Smelter">copper smelter</a> In India, in <a href="/wiki/Tuticorin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuticorin">Tuticorin</a>. This contributes to nearly 50% of Vedanta Limited's profits. In early 2016, due to local protests related to environment pollution, the plant was temporarily shut down by the Tamil Nadu state government. Vedanta has contested these claims, stating that its gas emissions are well below the state norms and the emissions of 11 other neighboring industries. It has also stated that their plant does not pump any water into the sea, due to a change in the plant configuration after a previous (2013) complaints from the state government.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Zinc-Lead-Silver</b>: Zinc India business is owned and operated by <a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Zinc_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindustan Zinc Limited">Hindustan Zinc Limited</a> (HZL). HZL owns and operates a fully integrated zinc-lead business. HZL is one of the world's largest integrated zinc-lead producers by volume. Sesa Sterlite owns 64.9% of the share capital of HZL, while the Government of India remains an equity partner and holds a 29.5% stake. HZL is listed on Indian stock exchanges (NSE and BSE).HZL's fully integrated zinc operations include five lead-zinc mines, one rock phosphate mine, four hydrometallurgical zinc smelters, two lead smelters, one lead-zinc smelter, four sulphuric acid plants, one silver refinery and six captive power plants at our Chanderiya, Dariba and Zawar facilities in the State of Rajasthan, processing and refining facilities for zinc at Haridwar and for zinc, lead and silver at Pantnagar, both in the State of Uttarakhand and in northern India. In FY 2013, these operations delivered 870,000 tonnes of mined zinc-lead metal-in-concentrate, and 802,000 tonnes of refined zinc and lead.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Aluminium</b>: Vedanta's aluminium output rises 2% to 584,000 tonnes in second Qtr of FY23<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="CSR_&amp;_Sustainability"><span id="CSR_.26_Sustainability"></span>CSR &amp; Sustainability</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: CSR &amp; Sustainability"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vedanta invested US$37 million towards community development in 2015–16, benefitting over 2.25 million people globally.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) ranked Vedanta Limited and its subsidiary <a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Zinc" title="Hindustan Zinc">Hindustan Zinc</a> among the top ten sustainable firms in India.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In FY2016, Vedanta recycled 47% of the fly ash generated through operations, as well as recycled 23% of the water utilized during its operations.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The company developed a Public-Private-Partnership (PPP), with the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Women_and_Child_Development" title="Ministry of Women and Child Development">Ministry of Women and Child Development</a>, <a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">Government of India</a> to modernize and construct the <a href="/wiki/Anganwadi" title="Anganwadi">Anganwadi</a> infrastructure in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2001_SEBI_case">2001 SEBI case</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 2001 SEBI case"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2001, Sterlite industries, <a href="/wiki/BPL_Group" title="BPL Group">BPL</a> and <a href="/wiki/Videocon" class="mw-redirect" title="Videocon">Videocon</a> were found guilty by the Securities Exchange Board of India (<a href="/wiki/SEBI" class="mw-redirect" title="SEBI">SEBI</a>) of having colluded with the broker <a href="/wiki/Harshad_Mehta" title="Harshad Mehta">Harshad Mehta</a> and 17 brokers (10 from <a href="/wiki/Bombay_Stock_Exchange" title="Bombay Stock Exchange">BSE</a> and 7 from <a href="/wiki/National_Stock_Exchange_of_India" title="National Stock Exchange of India">NSE</a>) in a bid to corner shares and rig shares prices. This resulted in a ban on Sterlite from accessing capital markets for 2 years.<sup id="cite_ref-sebi_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sebi-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Subsequent to this, in 2003, <a href="/wiki/Vedanta_Resources" title="Vedanta Resources">Vedanta Resources</a> (UK) was listed on the <a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange" title="London Stock Exchange">London Stock Exchange</a>. Vedanta Resources itself is a holding company that owns many entities including a large proportion of Vedanta Limited and Sterlite industries.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tuticorin_Sterlite_protests">Tuticorin Sterlite protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Tuticorin Sterlite protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In early 2018, thousands of residents of <a href="/wiki/Tuticorin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuticorin">Tuticorin</a> began to protest against the Sterlite plant located in the industrial complex there. The protests continued for three months and began to draw the attention of the media as well as local political parties who began to instigate as well as mobilise locals. Most of the protests were related to what locals perceived to be pollution from the Sterlite factory. The managers of Sterlite countered that there were another four similar plants adjacent to them, and that they were complying with all government regulations. There was little equipment, either with the plant or with the government to take actual measurements of the air in the vicinity. Sterlite further countered that contrary to the rumours that were being circulated, they did not pump any water from the plant into the sea which lay more than 10 kilometers away. In April 2018, the Government of Tamil Nadu placed an order to close down the factory.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This order was temporarily cancelled by the district collector.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2018, amidst ongoing protests by thousands of people, matters turned rough one day and the police opened fire on demonstrators.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The firing killed 13 people and protesters turned violent, burning vehicles and structures. Residents say the copper smelter is causing environmental damage. Subsequent to the firing, the Tamil Nadu chief minister <a href="/wiki/Edappadi_K._Palaniswami" title="Edappadi K. Palaniswami">Palaniswami</a> ordered a judicial inquiry into the shootings but defended the police response.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vedanta Aluminium received the recognition of "Indian Affairs India's Most Valuable Aluminum Producing Company of the Year 2018" &amp; Its CEO Abhijit Pati in the category of "Indian Affairs Innovative CEO of the year 2018" at the Satya Brahma 9th Annual <a href="/wiki/India_Leadership_Conclave" title="India Leadership Conclave">India Leadership Conclave</a> 2018 in Mumbai.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Offices">Offices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Offices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The registered office and corporate office of Vedanta Limited are based in Mumbai.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company has offices in New Delhi, NCR as well as across its operations in the country. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mining_in_India" title="Mining in India">Mining in India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mines_in_India" title="List of mines in India">List of mines in India</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/38px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/21px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/32px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/42px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:India" title="Portal:India">India</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output 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.citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a 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2024"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Annual+report+2024&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bseindia.com%2Fxml-data%2Fcorpfiling%2FAttachLive%2Fd4d3e3bc-fe5a-4184-b181-b5455d60f11a.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ataglance.vedantaresources.com/our-business/about-vedanta">"About Vedanta"</a>. <i>ataglance.vedantaresources.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ataglance.vedantaresources.com&amp;rft.atitle=About+Vedanta&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fataglance.vedantaresources.com%2Four-business%2Fabout-vedanta&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/vedanta-s-sesa-iron-ore-to-make-all-mines-operational-in-goa-116062500508_1.html">"Vedanta's Sesa Iron Ore to make all mines operational in Goa"</a>. <i>Business Standard</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Vedanta%27s+Sesa+Iron+Ore+to+make+all+mines+operational+in+Goa&amp;rft.date=2016-06-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-standard.com%2Farticle%2Fcompanies%2Fvedanta-s-sesa-iron-ore-to-make-all-mines-operational-in-goa-116062500508_1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guha-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guha_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guha_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guha_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFthakurta2009" class="citation news cs1">thakurta, Prananjoy Guha (2 November 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.minesandcommunities.org/article.php?a=9685">"Vedanta's Questionable Resources"</a>. Current Weekly<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Vedanta%27s+Questionable+Resources&amp;rft.date=2009-11-02&amp;rft.aulast=thakurta&amp;rft.aufirst=Prananjoy+Guha&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.minesandcommunities.org%2Farticle.php%3Fa%3D9685&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vimo-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vimo_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKumar2018" class="citation news cs1">Kumar, Rohit (17 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vimocafe.com/breaking-local-news/nclt-approves-vedantas-resolution-plan-electrosteel-lead-12407.html">"NCLT approves Vedanta's resolution plan for Electrosteel (Lead)"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=NCLT+approves+Vedanta%27s+resolution+plan+for+Electrosteel+%28Lead%29&amp;rft.date=2018-04-17&amp;rft.aulast=Kumar&amp;rft.aufirst=Rohit&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvimocafe.com%2Fbreaking-local-news%2Fnclt-approves-vedantas-resolution-plan-electrosteel-lead-12407.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/chidambaram-faces-flak-on-vedanta-links-106080901010_1.html">"Chidambaram faces flak on Vedanta links"</a>. <i>Business Standard</i>. 26 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Chidambaram+faces+flak+on+Vedanta+links&amp;rft.date=2013-02-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-standard.com%2Farticle%2Feconomy-policy%2Fchidambaram-faces-flak-on-vedanta-links-106080901010_1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://profit.ndtv.com/Corporate/Company-History/100295/Sesa-Goa-Ltd-?microslug=livebudget2012">"Business News, Market Updates, Economy, Finance, Stock, BSE, NSE, Nifty – NDTV Profit"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Business+News%2C+Market+Updates%2C+Economy%2C+Finance%2C+Stock%2C+BSE%2C+NSE%2C+Nifty+%E2%80%93+NDTV+Profit&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fprofit.ndtv.com%2FCorporate%2FCompany-History%2F100295%2FSesa-Goa-Ltd-%3Fmicroslug%3Dlivebudget2012&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/lh5h?url=http://www.valuenotes.com/print-article.php?aid=MTQ5NzM2">"Sesa Goa: Volume expansion to drive growth"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sesa+Goa%3A+Volume+expansion+to+drive+growth&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.valuenotes.com%2Fprint-article.php%3Faid%3DMTQ5NzM2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110808150821/http://www.edelweiss.in/market/Information.aspx?co_code=502&amp;tb=CH">"Edelweiss"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=Archive+News&amp;rft.date=2007-04-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2F2007%2F04%2F25%2Fstories%2F2007042505011800.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indianexpress.com/news/vedanta-bags-mitsuis-51-in-miner-sesa-goa/29228/">"Vedanta bags Mitsui's 51% in miner Sesa Goa"</a>. <i>Indian Express</i>. 25 April 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sesa+Goa+acquires+Dempo+Mining+%C2%AB+WeeksUpdate&amp;rft.pub=Weeksupdate.com&amp;rft.date=2014-06-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weeksupdate.com%2F2009%2F06%2Fsesa-goa-acquires-dempo-mining.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPTI2011" class="citation web cs1">PTI (6 August 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livemint.com/2011/08/06180728/Sesa-Goa-to-buy-51-stake-in-W.html">"Sesa Goa to buy 51% stake in Western Cluster for $90 mn"</a>. Livemint<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Business Standard, 5 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Standard+India&amp;rft.atitle=Vedanta+enters+steel+with+acquisition+of+Electrosteel+Steels%2C+to+hold+90%25&amp;rft.date=2018-06-05&amp;rft.aulast=Mukul&amp;rft.aufirst=Jyoti&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-standard.com%2Farticle%2Fcompanies%2Fvedanta-enters-steel-with-acquisition-of-electrosteel-steels-to-hold-90-118060401085_1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/stocks/news/anil-agarwal-plans-to-delist-vedanta-from-indian-bourses-at-rs-87-a-share/articleshow/75701282.cms">"Vedanta to be delisted from Indian bourses, says Anil Agarwal"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Vedanta+to+be+delisted+from+Indian+bourses%2C+says+Anil+Agarwal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fmarkets%2Fstocks%2Fnews%2Fanil-agarwal-plans-to-delist-vedanta-from-indian-bourses-at-rs-87-a-share%2Farticleshow%2F75701282.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVengattilKalra2022" class="citation news cs1">Vengattil, Munsif; Kalra, Aditya (13 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/india/vedanta-foxconn-sign-mou-with-modis-home-state-20-bln-chip-foray-2022-09-13/">"Vedanta, Foxconn to invest $19.5 billion in India's Gujarat for chip, display project"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Vedanta%2C+Foxconn+to+invest+%2419.5+billion+in+India%27s+Gujarat+for+chip%2C+display+project&amp;rft.date=2022-09-13&amp;rft.aulast=Vengattil&amp;rft.aufirst=Munsif&amp;rft.au=Kalra%2C+Aditya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Findia%2Fvedanta-foxconn-sign-mou-with-modis-home-state-20-bln-chip-foray-2022-09-13%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPatilAfonsoJoshi2022" class="citation news cs1">Patil, Divya; Afonso, Swansy; Joshi, Ashutosh (16 September 2022). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-09-16/vedanta-drops-most-in-months-as-chip-factory-plan-unclear">"Vedanta Drops Most in Months as Chip Factory Plan Unclear"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bloomberg+News&amp;rft.atitle=Vedanta+Drops+Most+in+Months+as+Chip+Factory+Plan+Unclear&amp;rft.date=2022-09-16&amp;rft.aulast=Patil&amp;rft.aufirst=Divya&amp;rft.au=Afonso%2C+Swansy&amp;rft.au=Joshi%2C+Ashutosh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2022-09-16%2Fvedanta-drops-most-in-months-as-chip-factory-plan-unclear&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/technology/foxconn-vedanta-pull-the-plug-on-semiconductor-jv/articleshow/101647595.cms?from=mdr">"Foxconn, Vedanta pull the plug on semiconductor JV"</a>. <i>The Economic Times</i>. 11 July 2023. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0013-0389">0013-0389</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(18 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/sterlite-s-pollution-problem-113041801267_1.html">"Sterlite's pollution problem"</a>. <i>Business Standard India</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Standard+India&amp;rft.atitle=Sterlite%27s+pollution+problem&amp;rft.date=2013-04-18&amp;rft.aulast=Narasimhan&amp;rft.aufirst=T.+E.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-standard.com%2Farticle%2Fcompanies%2Fsterlite-s-pollution-problem-113041801267_1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dinamalar.com/news/tamil-nadu-district-news-thoothukudi/news/2027846">"தூத்துக்குடியில் இயல்பு நிலை திரும்பியது"</a>. 25 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D+%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81+%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88+%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81&amp;rft.date=2018-05-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dinamalar.com%2Fnews%2Ftamil-nadu-district-news-thoothukudi%2Fnews%2F2027846&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-44234715">"India shuts Tamil Nadu smelting plant after deadly protests"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 24 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=India+shuts+Tamil+Nadu+smelting+plant+after+deadly+protests&amp;rft.date=2018-05-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-india-44234715&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.firstpost.com/india/sterlite-protest-live-updates-palaniswami-govt-appeals-against-madras-hc-order-to-preserve-bodies-of-thoothukudi-victims-4480617.html">"Sterlite protest updates: 13 people killed, 102 others wounded, confirms new Thoothukudi district collector"</a>. 24 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sterlite+protest+updates%3A+13+people+killed%2C+102+others+wounded%2C+confirms+new+Thoothukudi+district+collector&amp;rft.date=2018-05-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.firstpost.com%2Findia%2Fsterlite-protest-live-updates-palaniswami-govt-appeals-against-madras-hc-order-to-preserve-bodies-of-thoothukudi-victims-4480617.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://odishaaffairs.tv/vedanta-aluminium-abhijit-pati-honored-recognized-at-historic-india-leadership-conclave-awards-2018/">"Vedanta Aluminium &amp; Abhijit Pati Honored &amp; recognized at historic India Leadership Conclave &amp; Awards 2018 – Odisha Affairs"</a>. <i>odishaaffairs.tv</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=odishaaffairs.tv&amp;rft.atitle=Vedanta+Aluminium+%26+Abhijit+Pati+Honored+%26+recognized+at+historic+India+Leadership+Conclave+%26+Awards+2018+%E2%80%93+Odisha+Affairs&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fodishaaffairs.tv%2Fvedanta-aluminium-abhijit-pati-honored-recognized-at-historic-india-leadership-conclave-awards-2018%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVedanta+Limited" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vedantalimited.com/reach-us.aspx">"Vedanta Limited registered office"</a>. <i>www.vedantalimited.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Subsidiaries <br />&amp; divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Technology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sterlite_Technologies" title="Sterlite Technologies">Sterlite Technologies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metals &amp; mining</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vedanta Limited</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Aluminium_Company" title="Bharat Aluminium Company">Bharat Aluminium Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dempo" title="Dempo">Dempo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Zinc" title="Hindustan Zinc">Hindustan Zinc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterlite_Copper" title="Sterlite Copper">Sterlite Copper</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copper_Mines_of_Tasmania" title="Copper Mines of Tasmania">Copper Mines of Tasmania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konkola_Copper_Mines" title="Konkola Copper Mines">Konkola Copper Mines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nchanga_Copper_mine" title="Nchanga Copper mine">Nchanga Copper mine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisheen_Mine" title="Lisheen Mine">Lisheen Mine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Lyell_Mining_%26_Railway_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Lyell Mining &amp; Railway Company">Mount Lyell Mining &amp; Railway Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skorpion_Zinc" title="Skorpion Zinc">Skorpion Zinc</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Energy &amp; <br 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Sports Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vedanta_University" title="Vedanta University">Vedanta University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Vedanta_Resources" title="Category:Vedanta Resources">Category</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Energy_companies_and_organisations_in_India" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Energy companies and organisations in India"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Energy_companies_and_organizations_in_India" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_India" title="Energy in India">Energy companies and organizations in India</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Oil_&amp;amp;_gas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Oil &amp; gas</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Infrastructure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_oil_refineries_in_India" title="List of oil refineries in India">Refineries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indian_Oil_Corporation" title="Indian Oil Corporation">Indian Oil</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gujarat_Refinery" title="Gujarat Refinery">Gujarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haldia_Refinery" title="Haldia Refinery">Haldia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathura_Refinery" title="Mathura Refinery">Mathura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panipat_Refinery" title="Panipat Refinery">Panipat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paradip_Refinery" title="Paradip Refinery">Paradip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barauni_Refinery" title="Barauni Refinery">Barauni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bongaigaon_Refinery" title="Bongaigaon Refinery">Bongaigaon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guwahati_Refinery" title="Guwahati Refinery">Guwahati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digboi_Refinery" title="Digboi Refinery">Digboi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Oil_%26_Natural_Gas_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil &amp; Natural Gas Corporation">Oil &amp; Natural Gas Corporation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mangalore_Refinery_and_Petrochemicals" class="mw-redirect" title="Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals">Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatipaka_Refinery" class="mw-redirect" title="Tatipaka Refinery">Tatipaka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Petroleum" title="Hindustan Petroleum">Hindustan Petroleum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai_Refinery" class="mw-redirect" title="Mumbai Refinery">Mumbai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visakhapatnam_Refinery" title="Visakhapatnam Refinery">Visakhapatnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barmer_Refinery" title="Barmer Refinery">Barmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh_Refinery" title="Guru Gobind Singh Refinery">Guru Gobind Singh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chennai_Petroleum" class="mw-redirect" title="Chennai Petroleum">Chennai Petroleum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manali_Refinery" title="Manali Refinery">Manali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagapattnam_Refinery" title="Nagapattnam Refinery">Nagapattnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Petroleum" title="Bharat Petroleum">Bharat Petroleum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai_Refinery_(BPCL)" title="Mumbai Refinery (BPCL)">Mumbai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numaligarh_Refinery" title="Numaligarh Refinery">Numaligarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kochi_Refineries" title="Kochi Refineries">Kochi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bina_Refinery" title="Bina Refinery">Bina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Reliance_Industries" title="Reliance Industries">Reliance Industries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jamnagar_Refinery" title="Jamnagar Refinery"> Jamnagar (SEZ)</a></li> <li>Jamnagar (DTA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nayara_Energy" title="Nayara Energy">Nayara Energy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Essar_Refinery" class="mw-redirect" title="Essar Refinery">Nayara Jamnagar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pipeilnes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oil</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motihari-Amlekhganj_pipeline" title="Motihari-Amlekhganj pipeline">Motihari-Amlekhganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandla%E2%80%93Bhatinda_Oil_Pipeline" title="Kandla–Bhatinda Oil Pipeline">Kandla–Bhatinda Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai%E2%80%93Manmad_Pipeline" title="Mumbai–Manmad Pipeline">Mumbai–Manmad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dabhol%E2%80%93Bangalore_Natural_Gas_Pipeline" title="Dabhol–Bangalore Natural Gas Pipeline">Dabhol–Bangalore Natural Gas Pipeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_West_Gas_Pipeline_(India)" title="East West Gas Pipeline (India)">East West Gas Pipeline (India)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HVJ_Gas_Pipeline" title="HVJ Gas Pipeline">HVJ Gas Pipeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan%E2%80%93Afghanistan%E2%80%93Pakistan%E2%80%93India_Pipeline" title="Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India Pipeline">Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India Pipeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandla-Gorakhpur_LPG_Pipeline" title="Kandla-Gorakhpur LPG Pipeline">Kandla-Gorakhpur LPG Pipeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urja_Ganga_Gas_Pipeline_Project" title="Urja Ganga Gas Pipeline Project">Urja Ganga Gas Pipeline Project</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terminals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oil</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Konkan LNG Private Limited</li> <li>Dahej Terminal</li> <li>Hazira Terminal</li> <li>Kochi Terminal</li> <li>Mundra Terminal</li> <li>Chennai Terminal</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">LNG</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Agra Terminal</li> <li>Dhourmui Terminals</li> <li>Roorkee Terminal</li> <li>Manmad Terminals</li> <li>Irumpanam Terminal</li> <li>Jalandhar Terminals</li> <li>Ambala Terminal</li> <li>Sangrur terminal</li> <li>Bhatinda terminal</li> <li>Jammu Depot</li> <li>Srinagar depot</li> <li>Parwanoo depot</li> <li>Kandla Foreshore Terminal</li> <li>Rewari Terminal</li> <li>Bijwasan Terminal</li> <li>Shakurbasti terminal</li> <li>Panipat Marketing Complex</li> <li>Mathura Terminal</li> <li>Sanganer Terminal</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Strategic_Petroleum_Reserve_(India)" title="Strategic Petroleum Reserve (India)">Strategic Petroleum Reserve (India)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cairn_India" title="Cairn India">Cairn India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castrol_India" title="Castrol India">Castrol India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Eastern_Energy" title="Great Eastern Energy">Great Eastern Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nayara_Energy" title="Nayara Energy">Nayara Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliance_Industries" title="Reliance Industries">Reliance Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliance_Natural_Resources" class="mw-redirect" title="Reliance Natural Resources">Reliance Natural Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliance_Petroleum" class="mw-redirect" title="Reliance Petroleum">Reliance Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savita_Oil_Technologies_Limited" title="Savita Oil Technologies Limited">Savita Oil Technologies</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vedanta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">PSUs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Petroleum" title="Bharat Petroleum">Bharat Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bongaigaon_Refinery_and_Petrochemicals" class="mw-redirect" title="Bongaigaon Refinery and Petrochemicals">Bongaigaon Refinery and Petrochemicals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chennai_Petroleum" class="mw-redirect" title="Chennai Petroleum">Chennai Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAIL" title="GAIL">GAIL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarat_Gas" title="Gujarat Gas">Gujarat Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarat_State_Petroleum_Corporation" title="Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation">Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haldia_Petrochemicals" title="Haldia Petrochemicals">Haldia Petrochemicals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Petroleum" title="Hindustan Petroleum">Hindustan Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indane_(LPG)" title="Indane (LPG)">Indane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Oil_Corporation" title="Indian Oil Corporation">Indian Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indraprastha_Gas" title="Indraprastha Gas">Indraprastha Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahanagar_Gas" title="Mahanagar Gas">Mahanagar Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangalore_Refinery_and_Petrochemicals" class="mw-redirect" title="Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals">Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_%26_Natural_Gas_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil &amp; Natural Gas Corporation">Oil &amp; Natural Gas Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_India" title="Oil India">Oil India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petronet_LNG" title="Petronet LNG">Petronet LNG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Projects_and_Development_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Projects and Development India">Projects and Development India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratnagiri_Gas_and_Power" title="Ratnagiri Gas and Power">Ratnagiri Gas and Power</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Power_stations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Power stations</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chhattisgarh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avantha_Korba_West_Power_Station" title="Avantha Korba West Power Station">Avantha Korba West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DBPL_Baradarha_Thermal_Power_Station" title="DBPL Baradarha Thermal Power Station">DBPL Baradarha </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr_Shyama_Prasad_Mukharjee_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Dr Shyama Prasad Mukharjee Thermal Power Station">Dr Shyama Prasad Mukharjee </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasdeo_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Hasdeo Thermal Power Station">Hasdeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jindal_Tamnar_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Jindal Tamnar Thermal Power Plant">Jindal Tamnar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korba_Super_Thermal_Power_Plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Korba Super Thermal Power Plant">Korba Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korba_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Korba Thermal Power Station">Korba </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSK_Mahanadi_Power_Project" title="KSK Mahanadi Power Project">KSK Mahanadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LARA_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="LARA Super Thermal Power Station">LARA Super Thermal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marwa_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Marwa Thermal Power Plant">Marwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSPCL_Bhilai_Power_Plant" title="NSPCL Bhilai Power Plant">NSPCL Bhilai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raikheda_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Raikheda Thermal Power Station">Raikheda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sipat_Thermal_Power_Plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Sipat Thermal Power Plant">Sipat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Madhya Pradesh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amarkantak_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Amarkantak Thermal Power Station">Amarkantak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anuppur_Thermal_Power_Project" title="Anuppur Thermal Power Project">Anuppur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bina_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Bina Thermal Power Plant">Bina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dada_Dhuniwale_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Dada Dhuniwale Thermal Power Plant">Dada Dhuniwale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essar_Mahan_Power_Plant" title="Essar Mahan Power Plant">Essar Mahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadarwara_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Gadarwara Super Thermal Power Station">Gadarwara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhabua_Thermal_Power_Project" title="Jhabua Thermal Power Project">Jhabua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khargone_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Khargone Super Thermal Power Station">Khargone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjay_Gandhi_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Sanjay Gandhi Thermal Power Station">Sanjay Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasan_Ultra_Mega_Power_Project" title="Sasan Ultra Mega Power Project">Sasan UMPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satpura_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Satpura Thermal Power Station">Satpura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shree_Singaji_Thermal_Power_Project" title="Shree Singaji Thermal Power Project">Shree Singaji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vindhyachal_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Vindhyachal Thermal Power Station">Vindhyachal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hydro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bansagar_Dam" title="Bansagar Dam">Bansagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bargi_Dam" title="Bargi Dam">Bargi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Sagar_Dam" title="Gandhi Sagar Dam">Gandhi Sagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indirasagar_Dam" title="Indirasagar Dam">Indirasagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madikheda_Dam" title="Madikheda Dam">Madikheda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omkareshwar_Dam" title="Omkareshwar Dam">Omkareshwar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Uttar Pradesh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anpara_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Anpara Thermal Power Station">Anpara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bara_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Bara Thermal Power Station">Bara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feroze_Gandhi_Unchahar_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Feroze Gandhi Unchahar Thermal Power Station">Feroze Gandhi Unchahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghatampur_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Ghatampur Thermal Power Station">Ghatampur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jawaharpur_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Jawaharpur Super Thermal Power Station">Jawaharpur Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karchana_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Karchana Thermal Power Station">Karchana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khurja_Super_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Khurja Super Thermal Power Plant">Khurja Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harduaganj_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Harduaganj Thermal Power Station">Harduaganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalitpur_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Lalitpur Thermal Power Station">Lalitpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meja_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Meja Thermal Power Station">Meja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Auraiya" class="mw-redirect" title="NTPC Auraiya">NTPC Auraiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Dadri" title="NTPC Dadri">NTPC Dadri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Tanda" class="mw-redirect" title="NTPC Tanda">NTPC Tanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obra_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Obra Thermal Power Station">Obra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panki_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Panki Thermal Power Station">Panki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parichha_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Parichha Thermal Power Station">Parichha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renusagar_Power_Plant" title="Renusagar Power Plant">Renusagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rihand_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Rihand Thermal Power Station">Rihand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Rosa Thermal Power Plant">Rosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singrauli_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station">Singrauli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nuclear</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Narora_Atomic_Power_Station" title="Narora Atomic Power Station">Narora</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bihar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barauni_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Barauni Thermal Power Station">Barauni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barh_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Barh Super Thermal Power Station">Barh Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buxar_thermal_power_plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Buxar thermal power plant">Buxar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahalgaon_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station">Kahalgaon Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanti_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Kanti Thermal Power Station">Kanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabinagar_Super_Thermal_Power_Project" title="Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Project">Nabinagar Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabinagar_Thermal_Power_Project" title="Nabinagar Thermal Power Project">Nabinagar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Jharkhand</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adani_Godda_Power_Station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adani Godda Power Station (page does not exist)">Adani Godda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bokaro_Thermal_Power_Station_B" title="Bokaro Thermal Power Station B">Bokaro B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPSCL_Power_Plant" title="BPSCL Power Plant">BPSCL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandrapura_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Chandrapura Thermal Power Station">Chandrapura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jojobera_Power_Plant" title="Jojobera Power Plant">Jojobera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koderma_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Koderma Thermal Power Station">Koderma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithon_Gas_Turbine_Station" title="Maithon Gas Turbine Station">Maithon Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithon_Power_Plant" title="Maithon Power Plant">Maithon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matrishri_Usha_Jayaswal_Mega_Power_Plant" title="Matrishri Usha Jayaswal Mega Power Plant">Matrishri Usha Jayaswal MPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Karanpura_Thermal_Power_Station" title="North Karanpura Thermal Power Station">North Karanpura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patratu_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Patratu Thermal Power Station">Patratu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenughat_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Tenughat Thermal Power Station">Tenughat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patratu_Super_Thermal_Power_Project" title="Patratu Super Thermal Power Project">Patratu Super</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hydro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maithon_Dam" title="Maithon Dam">Maithon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panchet_Dam" title="Panchet Dam">Panchet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilaiya_Dam" title="Tilaiya Dam">Tilaiya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Odisha</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angul_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Angul Thermal Power Station">Angul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darlipali_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Darlipali Super Thermal Power Station">Darlipali Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirakud_Captive_Power_Plant" title="Hirakud Captive Power Plant">Hirakud Captive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ib_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Ib Thermal Power Station">Ib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamalanga_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Kamalanga Thermal Power Plant">Kamalanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Aluminium_Company" title="National Aluminium Company">NALCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterlite_Jharsuguda_Power_Station" title="Sterlite Jharsuguda Power Station">Sterlite Jharsuguda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talcher%E2%80%93Kolar_HVDC_system" title="Talcher–Kolar HVDC system">Talcher–Kolar HVDC system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talcher_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Talcher Super Thermal Power Station">Talcher Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talcher_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Talcher Thermal Power Station">Talcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vedanta_Jharsuguda_Captive_Power_Plant" title="Vedanta Jharsuguda Captive Power Plant">Vedanta Jharsuguda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hydro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chipilima_Hydro_Electric_Project" title="Chipilima Hydro Electric Project">Chipilima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirakud_Dam" title="Hirakud Dam">Hirakud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rengali_Dam" title="Rengali Dam">Rengali Dam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West Bengal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bakreshwar_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Bakreshwar Thermal Power Station">Bakreshwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budge_Budge_Thermal_Power_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Budge Budge Thermal Power Station">Budge Budge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandel_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Bandel Thermal Power Station">Bandel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durgapur_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Durgapur Thermal Power Station">Durgapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farakka_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Farakka Super Thermal Power Station">Farakka Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haldia_Energy_Power_Station" title="Haldia Energy Power Station">Haldia Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasba_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Kasba Thermal Power Station">Kasba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katwa_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Katwa Super Thermal Power Station">Katwa Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolaghat_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Kolaghat Thermal Power Station">Kolaghat </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mejia_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Mejia Thermal Power Station">Mejia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Cossipore_Thermal_Power_Station" title="New Cossipore Thermal Power Station">New Cossipore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raghunathpur_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Raghunathpur Thermal Power Station">Raghunathpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagardighi_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Sagardighi Thermal Power Station">Sagardighi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santaldih_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Santaldih Thermal Power Station">Santaldih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Southern Thermal Power Station">Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titagarh_Thermal_Power_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Titagarh Thermal Power Station">Titagarh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northeast</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agartala_Gas_Turbine_station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agartala Gas Turbine station (page does not exist)">Agartala Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Assam_Gas_Based_Power_station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Assam Gas Based Power station (page does not exist)">Assam Gas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hydro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doyang_Hydro_Electric_station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Doyang Hydro Electric station (page does not exist)">Doyang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kopili_Hydro_Electric_station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kopili Hydro Electric station (page does not exist)">Kopili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subansiri_Lower_Dam" title="Subansiri Lower Dam">Subansiri Lower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Siang_Hydroelectric_Project" title="Upper Siang Hydroelectric Project">Upper Siang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranganadi_Dam" title="Ranganadi Dam">Ranganadi </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dibang_Dam" title="Dibang Dam">Dibang</a> (planned)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Delhi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Badarpur_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Badarpur Thermal Power Station">Badarpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPGCL_Gas_Turbine_Power_Station" title="IPGCL Gas Turbine Power Station">IPGCL Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pragati-I_Combined_Cycle_Gas_Power_Station" title="Pragati-I Combined Cycle Gas Power Station">Pragati-I Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pragati-III_Combined_Cycle_Power_Plant" title="Pragati-III Combined Cycle Power Plant">Pragati-III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajghat_Power_Station" title="Rajghat Power Station">Rajghat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rithala_Combined_Cycle_Gas_Power_Station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rithala Combined Cycle Gas Power Station (page does not exist)">Rithala Gas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Haryana</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deenbandhu_Chhotu_Ram_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram Thermal Power Station">Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faridabad_Combined_Cycle_Power_Plant" title="Faridabad Combined Cycle Power Plant">Faridabad Combined Cycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faridabad_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Faridabad Thermal Power Station">Faridabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi_Super_Thermal_Power_Project" title="Indira Gandhi Super Thermal Power Project">Indira Gandhi Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_Super_Thermal_Power_Project" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahatma Gandhi Super Thermal Power Project">Mahatma Gandhi Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panipat_Thermal_Power_Station_I" title="Panipat Thermal Power Station I">Panipat I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panipat_Thermal_Power_Station_II" title="Panipat Thermal Power Station II">Panipat II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Rajiv Gandhi Thermal Power Station">Rajiv Gandhi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Himachal Pradesh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhakhra_Dam" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhakhra Dam">Bhakhra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pong_Dam" title="Pong Dam">Pong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kol_Dam" class="mw-redirect" title="Kol Dam">Kol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamera_Dam" title="Chamera Dam">Chamera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathpa_Jhakri_Dam" title="Nathpa Jhakri Dam">Nathpa Jhakri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kol_Dam" class="mw-redirect" title="Kol Dam">Kol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishau_Dam" title="Kishau Dam">Kishau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandoh_Dam" title="Pandoh Dam">Pandoh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Jammu and Kashmir</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baglihar_Dam" title="Baglihar Dam">Baglihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dul_Hasti_Hydroelectric_Plant" title="Dul Hasti Hydroelectric Plant">Dul Hasti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishanganga_Hydroelectric_Plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Kishanganga Hydroelectric Plant">Kishanganga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimoo_Bazgo_Hydroelectric_Plant" title="Nimoo Bazgo Hydroelectric Plant">Nimoo Bazgo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratle_Hydroelectric_Plant" title="Ratle Hydroelectric Plant">Ratle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salal_Dam" title="Salal Dam">Salal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uri_Dam" title="Uri Dam">Uri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ladakh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chutak_Hydroelectric_Project" class="mw-redirect" title="Chutak Hydroelectric Project">Chutak</a></li> <li>Dumkhar</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Punjab</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Goindwal_Sahib_Power_Plant" title="Goindwal Sahib Power Plant">Goindwal Sahib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh_Super_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Guru Gobind Singh Super Thermal Power Plant">Guru Gobind Singh Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guru_Hargobind_Thermal_Plant" title="Guru Hargobind Thermal Plant">Guru Hargobind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak_Dev_Thermal_Plant" title="Guru Nanak Dev Thermal Plant">Guru Nanak Dev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajpura_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Rajpura Thermal Power Plant">Rajpura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanan_Power_House" title="Shanan Power House">Shanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talwandi_Sabo_Power_Project" title="Talwandi Sabo Power Project">Talwandi Sabo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hydro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ranjit_Sagar_Dam" title="Ranjit Sagar Dam">Ranjit Sagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahpurkandi_dam_project" title="Shahpurkandi dam project">Shahpurkandi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rajasthan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barsingsar_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Barsingsar Thermal Power Station">Barsingsar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhabra_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Chhabra Thermal Power Plant">Chhabra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dholpur_Combined_Cycle_Power_Station" title="Dholpur Combined Cycle Power Station">Dholpur Combined Cycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giral_Lignite_Power_Plant" title="Giral Lignite Power Plant">Giral Lignite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalisindh_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Kalisindh Thermal Power Station">Kalisindh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawai_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Kawai Thermal Power Station">Kawai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Super_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Kota Super Thermal Power Plant">Kota Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VS_Lignite_Power_Plant" title="VS Lignite Power Plant">VS Lignite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suratgarh_Super_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Suratgarh Super Thermal Power Plant">Suratgarh Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramgarh_Gas_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Ramgarh Gas Thermal Power Station">Ramgarh Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Anta" class="mw-redirect" title="NTPC Anta">NTPC Anta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nuclear</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rajasthan_Atomic_Power_Station" title="Rajasthan Atomic Power Station">Rajasthan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hydro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jawahar_Sagar_Dam" title="Jawahar Sagar Dam">Jawahar Sagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahi_Bajaj_Sagar_Dam" title="Mahi Bajaj Sagar Dam">Mahi Bajaj Sagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rana_Pratap_Sagar_Dam" title="Rana Pratap Sagar Dam">Rana Pratap Sagar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Andhra Pradesh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dr_Narla_Tata_Rao_Thermal_Power_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Dr Narla Tata Rao Thermal Power Station">Dr Narla Tata Rao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gautami_Combined_Cycle_Power_Plant" title="Gautami Combined Cycle Power Plant">Gautami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jegurupadu_Combined_Cycle_Power_Plant" title="Jegurupadu Combined Cycle Power Plant">Jegurupadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simhadri_Super_Thermal_Power_Plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Simhadri Super Thermal Power Plant">Simhadri Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayalaseema_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Rayalaseema Thermal Power Station">Rayalaseema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Damodaram_Sanjeevaiah_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Sri Damodaram Sanjeevaiah Thermal Power Station">Sri Damodaram Sanjeevaiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vizag_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Vizag Thermal Power Station">Vizag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Karnataka</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bellary_Thermal_Power_station" title="Bellary Thermal Power station">Bellary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudgi_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Kudgi Super Thermal Power Station">Kudgi Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udupi_Power_Plant" title="Udupi Power Plant">Udupi Power Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raichur_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Raichur Thermal Power Station">Raichur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yermarus_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Yermarus Thermal Power Station">Yermarus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nuclear</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaiga_Atomic_Power_Station" title="Kaiga Atomic Power Station">Kaiga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kerala</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chembukadavu" title="Chembukadavu">Chembukadavu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idukki_Dam" title="Idukki Dam">Idukki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idamalayar_Dam" title="Idamalayar Dam">Idamalayar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi_Combined_Cycle_Power_Project" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajiv Gandhi Combined Cycle Power Project">Rajiv Gandhi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tamil Nadu</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ennore_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Ennore Thermal Power Station">Ennore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mettur_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Mettur Thermal Power Station">Mettur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neyveli_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Neyveli Thermal Power Station">Neyveli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neyveli_Zero_Lignite_Power_Station" title="Neyveli Zero Lignite Power Station">Neyveli Zero Lignite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Chennai_Thermal_Power_Station" title="North Chennai Thermal Power Station">North Chennai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuticorin_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Tuticorin Thermal Power Station">Tuticorin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPL_Thermal_Power_Station" title="NTPL Thermal Power Station">NTPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vallur_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Vallur Thermal Power Station">Vallur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuddalore_IL%26FS_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Cuddalore IL&amp;FS Thermal Power Station">Cuddalore IL&amp;FS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GMR_Vasavi_Diesel_Power_Plant" title="GMR Vasavi Diesel Power Plant">GMR Vasavi Diesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basin_Bridge_Gas_Turbine_Power_Station" title="Basin Bridge Gas Turbine Power Station">Basin Bridge Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thirumakottai_Power_Station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thirumakottai Power Station (page does not exist)">Thirumakottai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuttalam_Power_Stations&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuttalam Power Stations (page does not exist)">Kuttalam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thirumakottai_Gas_Turbine_Power_Station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thirumakottai Gas Turbine Power Station (page does not exist)">Thirumakottai Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuttalam_Gas_Turbine_Power_Station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuttalam Gas Turbine Power Station (page does not exist)">Kuttalam Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuthur_Gas_Turbine_Power_Station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Valuthur Gas Turbine Power Station (page does not exist)">Valuthur Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pillaiperumalnallur_Combined_Cycle_Power_Plant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pillaiperumalnallur Combined Cycle Power Plant (page does not exist)">Pillaiperumalnallur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karuppur_Combined_Cycle_Power_Plant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karuppur Combined Cycle Power Plant (page does not exist)">Karuppur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valantharavai_Combined_Cycle_Power_Plant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Valantharavai Combined Cycle Power Plant (page does not exist)">Valantharavai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samalpatti_Diesel_Power_Station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samalpatti Diesel Power Station (page does not exist)">Samalpatti Diesel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Narimanam_Gas_Power_Station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Narimanam Gas Power Station (page does not exist)">Narimanam Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarkarpathy_Power_House&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarkarpathy Power House (page does not exist)">Sarkarpathy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ennore_SEZ_Super_Critical_Thermal_Power_Project&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ennore SEZ Super Critical Thermal Power Project (page does not exist)">Ennore SEZ Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uppur_Thermal_Power_Project" title="Uppur Thermal Power Project">Uppur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udangudi_Thermal_Power_Project&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Udangudi Thermal Power Project (page does not exist)">Udangudi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nuclear</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kudankulam_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant">Kudankulam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madras_Atomic_Power_Station" title="Madras Atomic Power Station">Madras</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hydro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maravakandy_hydro-electric_power_house" title="Maravakandy hydro-electric power house">Maravakandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kateri_hydroelectric_system" title="Kateri hydroelectric system">Kateri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhavani_Kattalai_Hydroelectric_Project" title="Bhavani Kattalai Hydroelectric Project">Bhavani Kattalai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Mettur_Hydroelectric_Project" title="Lower Mettur Hydroelectric Project">Lower Mettur Barrage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mettur_Dam" title="Mettur Dam">Mettur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moyar_hydro-electric_power_house" title="Moyar hydro-electric power house">Moyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perunchani_Dam" title="Perunchani Dam">Perunchani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papanasam_Dam" title="Papanasam Dam">Papanasam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaigai_Dam" title="Vaigai Dam">Vaigai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Servalar_dam" title="Servalar dam">Servalar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliyar_Reservoir" title="Aliyar Reservoir">Aliyar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kadambari_Dam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kadambari Dam (page does not exist)">Kadambari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kodayar_Dam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kodayar Dam (page does not exist)">Kodayar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kundah_Power_House" title="Kundah Power House">Kundah Power House</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parsons_Valley_Dam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parsons Valley Dam (page does not exist)">Parsons Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullaperiyar_Dam" title="Mullaperiyar Dam">Periyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solaiyar_Dam" title="Solaiyar Dam">Solaiyar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suruliyar_Dam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Suruliyar Dam (page does not exist)">Suruliyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pykara_Dam" class="mw-redirect" title="Pykara Dam">Pykara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Solar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kamuthi_Solar_Power_Project" title="Kamuthi Solar Power Project">Kamuthi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wind</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muppandal_Wind_Farm" title="Muppandal Wind Farm">Muppandal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Telangana</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhadradri_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Bhadradri Thermal Power Plant">Bhadradri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hussain_Sagar_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Hussain Sagar Thermal Power Station">Hussain Sagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakatiya_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Kakatiya Thermal Power Station">Kakatiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kothagudem_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Kothagudem Thermal Power Station">Kothagudem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Ramagundam" title="NTPC Ramagundam">NTPC Ramagundam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramagundam_B_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Ramagundam B Thermal Power Station">Ramagundam B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singareni_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Singareni Thermal Power Plant">Singareni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telangana_Super_Thermal_Power_Project" title="Telangana Super Thermal Power Project">Telangana Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yadadri_Thermal_Power_Plant" title="Yadadri Thermal Power Plant">Yadadri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gujarat</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akrimota_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Akrimota Thermal Power Station">Akrimota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhuvaran_Gas_Based_CCPP" title="Dhuvaran Gas Based CCPP">Dhuvaran Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhuvaran_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Dhuvaran Thermal Power Station">Dhuvaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essar_Bhander_Power_Plant" title="Essar Bhander Power Plant">Essar Bhander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essar_Hazira_Power_Plant" title="Essar Hazira Power Plant">Essar Hazira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essar_Salaya_Power_Plant" title="Essar Salaya Power Plant">Essar Salaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essar_Vadinar_Power_Plant" title="Essar Vadinar Power Plant">Essar Vadinar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhinagar_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Gandhinagar Thermal Power Station">Gandhinagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutch_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Kutch Thermal Power Station">Kutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mundra_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Mundra Thermal Power Station">Mundra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mundra_Ultra_Mega_Power_Plant" title="Mundra Ultra Mega Power Plant">Mundra UMPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paguthan_Combined_Cycle_Power_Plant" title="Paguthan Combined Cycle Power Plant">Paguthan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabarmati_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Sabarmati Thermal Power Station">Sabarmati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikka_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Sikka Thermal Power Station">Sikka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Surat Thermal Power Station">Surat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukai_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Ukai Thermal Power Station">Ukai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utran_Gas_Based_Power_Station" title="Utran Gas Based Power Station">Utran Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanakbori_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Wanakbori Thermal Power Station">Wanakbori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Jhanor" class="mw-redirect" title="NTPC Jhanor">NTPC Jhanor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Kawas" title="NTPC Kawas">NTPC Kawas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GSEG_Combined_Cycle_Power_plant,_Hazira" title="GSEG Combined Cycle Power plant, Hazira">GSEG, Hazira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GIPCL_Vadodara_Gas_based_Power_Station" title="GIPCL Vadodara Gas based Power Station">GIPCL Gas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nuclear</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kakrapar_Atomic_Power_Station" title="Kakrapar Atomic Power Station">Kakrapar Atomic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hydro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kadana_Dam" title="Kadana Dam">Kadana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukai_Dam" title="Ukai Dam">Ukai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Maharashtra</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thermal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhusawal_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Bhusawal Thermal Power Station">Bhusawal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butibori_Power_Project" class="mw-redirect" title="Butibori Power Project">Butibori Power Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandrapur_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Chandrapur Super Thermal Power Station">Chandrapur Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabhol_Power_Station" title="Dabhol Power Station">Dabhol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dahanu_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Dahanu Thermal Power Station">Dahanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhariwal_Power_Station" title="Dhariwal Power Station">Dhariwal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RattanIndia_Amravati_Thermal_Power_Project&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RattanIndia Amravati Thermal Power Project (page does not exist)">RattanIndia Amravati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RattanIndia_Nashik_Thermal_Power_Station&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RattanIndia Nashik Thermal Power Station (page does not exist)">RattanIndia Nashik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSW_Ratnagiri_Power_Station" title="JSW Ratnagiri Power Station">JSW Ratnagiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaparkheda_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Khaparkheda Thermal Power Station">Khaparkheda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koradi_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Koradi Thermal Power Station">Koradi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauda_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Mauda Super Thermal Power Station">Mauda Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nashik_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Nashik Thermal Power Station">Nashik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paras_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Paras Thermal Power Station">Paras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parli_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Parli Thermal Power Station">Parli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solapur_Super_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Solapur Super Thermal Power Station">Solapur Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiroda_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Tiroda Thermal Power Station">Tiroda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trombay_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Trombay Thermal Power Station">Trombay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uran_Gas_Turbine_Power_Station" title="Uran Gas Turbine Power Station">Uran Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wardha_Warora_Power_Plant" title="Wardha Warora Power Plant">Wardha Warora</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nuclear</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jaitapur_Nuclear_Power_Project" title="Jaitapur Nuclear Power Project">Jaitapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarapur_Atomic_Power_Station" title="Tarapur Atomic Power Station">Tarapur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hydro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ghatghar_Dam" title="Ghatghar Dam">Ghatghar Pumped Storage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koyna_Hydroelectric_Project" title="Koyna Hydroelectric Project">Koyna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electricity_sector_in_India" title="Electricity sector in India">Electricity sector in India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_of_India_by_installed_power_capacity" title="States of India by installed power capacity">States of India by installed power capacity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_states_ranking_by_households_having_electricity" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian states ranking by households having electricity">Indian states ranking by households having electricity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Proposed_energy_infrastructure" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Proposed energy infrastructure</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Energy_organizations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Energy organizations</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chhattisgarh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Limited" title="NTPC Limited">NTPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh_State_Power_Generation_Company" title="Chhattisgarh State Power Generation Company">Chhattisgarh State Power Generation Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Madhya Pradesh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Thermal_Power_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="National Thermal Power Corporation">National Thermal Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHPC" title="NHPC">NHPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh_Power_Generation_Company_Limited" title="Madhya Pradesh Power Generation Company Limited">Madhya Pradesh Power Generation Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Grid_Corporation_of_India" title="Power Grid Corporation of India">Power Grid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Uttar Pradesh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Thermal_Power_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="National Thermal Power Corporation">National Thermal Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh_Rajya_Vidyut_Utpadan_Nigam" title="Uttar Pradesh Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam">Uttar Pradesh Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Power_Corporation_of_India" title="Nuclear Power Corporation of India">Nuclear Power Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bihar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bihar_State_Power_Holding_Company_Limited" title="Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited">Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Bihar_Power_Distribution_Company_Limited" title="South Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited">South Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Bihar_Power_Distribution_Company_Limited" title="North Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited">North Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Limited" title="NTPC Limited">NTPC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhartiya_Rail_Bijlee_Company_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhartiya Rail Bijlee Company Limited">Bhartiya Rail Bijlee Company Limited</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Jharkhand</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Damodar_Valley_Corporation" title="Damodar Valley Corporation">Damodar Valley Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jharkhand_State_Electricity_Board" title="Jharkhand State Electricity Board">Jharkhand State Electricity Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Odisha</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Electricity_Supply_Utility_of_Odisha" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Electricity Supply Utility of Odisha">Central Electricity Supply Utility of Odisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Limited" title="NTPC Limited">NTPC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odisha_Hydro_Power_Corporation" title="Odisha Hydro Power Corporation">Odisha Hydro Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odisha_Power_Generation_Corporation" title="Odisha Power Generation Corporation">Odisha Power Generation Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odisha_Electricity_Regulatory_Commission" title="Odisha Electricity Regulatory Commission">Odisha Electricity Regulatory Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterlite_Energy" title="Sterlite Energy">Sterlite Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vedanta_Resources" title="Vedanta Resources">Vedanta Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Electricity_Supply_Company_of_Odisha" title="Western Electricity Supply Company of Odisha">Western Electricity Supply Company of Odisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grid_Corporation_of_Odisha" title="Grid Corporation of Odisha">Grid Corporation of Odisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Eastern_Electricity_Supply_Company_of_Odisha" title="North Eastern Electricity Supply Company of Odisha">North Eastern Electricity Supply Company of Odisha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West Bengal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CESC_Limited" title="CESC Limited">CESC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damodar_Valley_Corporation" title="Damodar Valley Corporation">Damodar Valley Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Limited" title="NTPC Limited">NTPC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Bengal_Power_Development_Corporation" title="West Bengal Power Development Corporation">West Bengal Power Development Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Bengal_State_Electricity_Distribution_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="West Bengal State Electricity Distribution Company">West Bengal State Electricity Distribution Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Bengal_State_Electricity_Transmission_Company" title="West Bengal State Electricity Transmission Company">West Bengal State Electricity Transmission Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Bengal_State_Electricity_Board" title="West Bengal State Electricity Board">West Bengal State Electricity Board</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northeastern India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NHPC_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="NHPC Limited">NHPC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Assam_Power_Distribution_Company_Limited&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Assam Power Distribution Company Limited (page does not exist)">Assam Power Distribution Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assam_State_Electricity_Board" title="Assam State Electricity Board">Assam State Electricity Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Eastern_Electric_Power_Corporation_Limited" title="North Eastern Electric Power Corporation Limited">North Eastern Electric Power Corporation Limited</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Delhi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indraprastha_Power_Generation" class="mw-redirect" title="Indraprastha Power Generation">Indraprastha Power Generation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTPC_Limited" title="NTPC Limited">NTPC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delhi_Vidyut_Board" title="Delhi Vidyut Board">Delhi Vidyut Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delhi_Transco" class="mw-redirect" title="Delhi Transco">Delhi Transco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Haryana</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haryana_Power_Generation_Corporation" title="Haryana Power Generation Corporation">Haryana Power Generation Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Thermal_Power_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="National Thermal Power Corporation">National Thermal Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttar_Haryana_Bijli_Vitran_Nigam" title="Uttar Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam">Uttar Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Himachal Pradesh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh_State_Electricity_Board" title="Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board">Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Jammu and Kashmir</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NHPC_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="NHPC Limited">NHPC Limited</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ladakh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NHPC_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="NHPC Limited">NHPC Limited</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Punjab</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Punjab_State_Power_Corporation" title="Punjab State Power Corporation">Punjab State Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rajasthan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rajasthan_Rajya_Vidyut_Utpadan_Nigam" title="Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam">Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neyveli_Lignite_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Neyveli Lignite Corporation">Neyveli Lignite Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Power_Corporation_of_India" title="Nuclear Power Corporation of India">Nuclear Power Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Thermal_Power_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="National Thermal Power Corporation">National Thermal Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Andhra Pradesh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh_Power_Generation_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation">Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transmission_Corporation_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Transmission Corporation of Andhra Pradesh">Transmission Corporation of Andhra Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Thermal_Power_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="National Thermal Power Corporation">National Thermal Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Grid_Corporation_of_India" title="Power Grid Corporation of India">Power Grid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Karnataka</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karnataka_Power_Corporation" title="Karnataka Power Corporation">Karnataka Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnataka_Power_Transmission_Corporation" title="Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation">Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangalore_Electricity_Supply_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Mangalore Electricity Supply Company">Mangalore Electricity Supply Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamundeshwari_Electricity_Supply_Corporation" title="Chamundeshwari Electricity Supply Corporation">Chamundeshwari Electricity Supply Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Power_Corporation_of_India" title="Nuclear Power Corporation of India">Nuclear Power Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kerala</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_State_Electricity_Board" title="Kerala State Electricity Board">Kerala State Electricity Board</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tamil Nadu</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Electricity_Board" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamil Nadu Electricity Board">Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (TNEB)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Energy_Development_Agency" title="Tamil Nadu Energy Development Agency">Tamil Nadu Energy Development Agency (TN EDA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Transmission_Corporation" title="Tamil Nadu Transmission Corporation">Tamil Nadu Transmission Corporation (TN TransCorp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Generation_and_Distribution_Corporation" title="Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation">Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation (TANGEDCO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neyveli_Lignite_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Neyveli Lignite Corporation">Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Power_Corporation_of_India" title="Nuclear Power Corporation of India">Nuclear Power Corporation of India (NPCI)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India (Power Grid)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Telangana</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telangana_State_Electricity_Regulatory_Commission" title="Telangana State Electricity Regulatory Commission">Telangana State Electricity Regulatory Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telangana_Power_Generation_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Telangana Power Generation Corporation">Telangana Power Generation Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transmission_Corporation_of_Telangana" title="Transmission Corporation of Telangana">Transmission Corporation of Telangana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telangana_State_Southern_Power_Distribution_Company_Limited" title="Telangana State Southern Power Distribution Company Limited">Telangana State Southern Power Distribution Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telangana_State_Northern_Power_Distribution_Company_Limited" title="Telangana State Northern Power Distribution Company Limited">Telangana State Northern Power Distribution Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Thermal_Power_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="National Thermal Power Corporation">National Thermal Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gujarat</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gujarat_Urja_Vikas_Nigam" class="mw-redirect" title="Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam">Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarat_State_Electricity_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Gujarat State Electricity Corporation">Gujarat State Electricity Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarat_Energy_Transmission_Corporation" title="Gujarat Energy Transmission Corporation">Gujarat Energy Transmission Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dakshin_Gujarat_Vij_Company" title="Dakshin Gujarat Vij Company">Dakshin Gujarat Vij Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhya_Gujarat_Vij" title="Madhya Gujarat Vij">Madhya Gujarat Vij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paschim_Gujarat_Vij" title="Paschim Gujarat Vij">Paschim Gujarat Vij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttar_Gujarat_Vij" class="mw-redirect" title="Uttar Gujarat Vij">Uttar Gujarat Vij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Power_Corporation_of_India" title="Nuclear Power Corporation of India">Nuclear Power Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Thermal_Power_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="National Thermal Power Corporation">National Thermal Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GIPCL_Vadodara_Gas_based_Power_Station#About_GIPCL" title="GIPCL Vadodara Gas based Power Station">Gujarat Industrial Power Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrent_Power" title="Torrent Power">Torrent Power</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Maharashtra</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brihanmumbai_Electric_Supply_and_Transport" title="Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport">Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharashtra_Electricity_Regulatory_Commission" title="Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission">Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharashtra_State_Electricity_Board" title="Maharashtra State Electricity Board">Maharashtra State Electricity Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharashtra_State_Power_Generation_Company" title="Maharashtra State Power Generation Company">Maharashtra State Power Generation Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharashtra_State_Electricity_Distribution_Company_Limited" title="Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited">Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharashtra_State_Electricity_Transmission_Company" title="Maharashtra State Electricity Transmission Company">Maharashtra State Electricity Transmission Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Power_Corporation_of_India" title="Nuclear Power Corporation of India">Nuclear Power Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerGrid_Corporation_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerGrid Corporation of India">PowerGrid Corporation of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_System_Operation_Corporation" title="Power System Operation Corporation">Power System Operation Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratnagiri_Gas_and_Power" title="Ratnagiri Gas and Power">Ratnagiri Gas and Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tata_Power" title="Tata Power">Tata Power</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Natural_resources" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Natural resources</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oil &amp; gas fields</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aishwarya_Oil_Fields" title="Aishwarya Oil Fields">Aishwarya Oil Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashoknagar_Oil_Field" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashoknagar Oil Field">Ashoknagar Oil Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishna_Godavari_Basin" title="Krishna Godavari Basin">Krishna Godavari Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangala_Area" title="Mangala Area">Mangala Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai_High_Field" title="Mumbai High Field">Mumbai High Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panna-Mukta_oilfield" title="Panna-Mukta oilfield">Panna-Mukta oilfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravva_oil_field" title="Ravva oil field">Ravva oil field</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Coal fields</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birbhum_Coalfield" title="Birbhum Coalfield">Birbhum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chirimiri_Coalfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Chirimiri Coalfield">Chirimiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daltonganj_Coalfield" title="Daltonganj Coalfield">Daltonganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Bokaro_Coalfield" title="East Bokaro Coalfield">East Bokaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giridih_Coalfield" title="Giridih Coalfield">Giridih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godavari_Valley_Coalfield" title="Godavari Valley Coalfield">Godavari Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ib_Valley_Coalfield" title="Ib Valley Coalfield">Ib Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jharia_coalfield" title="Jharia coalfield">Jharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhilimili_Coalfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Jhilimili Coalfield">Jhilimili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamptee_Coalfield" title="Kamptee Coalfield">Kamptee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korba_Coalfield" title="Korba Coalfield">Korba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mand_Raigarh_Coalfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Mand Raigarh Coalfield">Mand Raigarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Karanpura_Coalfield" title="North Karanpura Coalfield">North Karanpura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pench_Kanhan_Coalfield" title="Pench Kanhan Coalfield">Pench Kanhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajmahal_coalfield" title="Rajmahal coalfield">Rajmahal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raniganj_Coalfield" title="Raniganj Coalfield">Raniganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramgarh_Coalfield" title="Ramgarh Coalfield">Ramgarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singrauli_Coalfield" title="Singrauli Coalfield">Singrauli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Karanpura_Coalfield" title="South Karanpura Coalfield">South Karanpura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sohagpur_Coalfield" title="Sohagpur Coalfield">Sohagpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talcher_Coalfield" title="Talcher Coalfield">Talcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umaria_Coalfield" title="Umaria Coalfield">Umaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wardha_Valley_Coalfield" title="Wardha Valley Coalfield">Wardha Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Bokaro_Coalfield" title="West Bokaro Coalfield">West Bokaro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coalbed_methane" title="Coalbed methane">Coalbed methane</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaveri_delta_coal-bed_methane_project" title="Kaveri delta coal-bed methane project">Kaveri delta</a></li> <li>Assam</li> <li>Barmer Sanchor</li> <li>Birbhum</li> <li>Bokaro</li> <li>Bokaro</li> <li>Godavari</li> <li>IB VALLEY</li> <li>Jharia</li> <li>Jharia</li> <li>Kothagudem</li> <li>Mand Raigarh</li> <li>Mannargudi</li> <li>North Karanpura</li> <li>Rajmahal</li> <li>Raniganj</li> <li>Raniganj South</li> <li>Raniganj East</li> <li>Raniganj North</li> <li>Satpura</li> <li>Singrauli</li> <li>Sohagpur</li> <li>Sohagpur (West)</li> <li>Sonhat</li> <li>South Karanpura</li> <li>Talcher</li> <li>Tatapani Ramkola</li> <li>Wardha</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Uranium reserves</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jaduguda_uranium_mine" title="Jaduguda uranium mine">Jaduguda uranium mine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tummalapalle_uranium_mine" title="Tummalapalle uranium mine">Tummalapalle uranium mine</a></li></ul> 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