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mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=997" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=997" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. 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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Événements</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Événements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Asie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Asie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naissances_en_997" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naissances_en_997"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naissances en 997</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naissances_en_997-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Décès_en_997" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Décès_en_997"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Décès en 997</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Décès_en_997-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">997</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 133 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-133" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">133 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/997_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="997 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="997 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B9%DB%B9%DB%B7_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۹۹۷ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۹۹۷ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – bavarois" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AD" title="৯৯৭ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="৯৯৭" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AD" title="মারি ৯৯৭ – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ৯৯৭" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/997." title="997. – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="997." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/997_ni%C3%A8ng" title="997 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="997 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A9%D9%A9%D9%A7" title="٩٩٧ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="٩٩٧" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – kachoube" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kachoube" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B9%DB%B9%DB%B7_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۹۹۷ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۹۹۷ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/997%E5%B9%B4" title="997年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="997年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/997." title="997. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="997." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/997_(almanak_jilyen)" title="997 (almanak jilyen) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="997 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/997%E5%B9%B4" title="997年 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="997年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/997moi" title="997moi – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="997moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/997_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="997 жыл – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="997 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/997%EB%85%84" title="997년 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="997년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/997_m." title="997 m. – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="997 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/997._gads" title="997. gads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="997. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AD" title="इ.स. ९९७ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. ९९७" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/997_%D0%B8" title="997 и – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="997 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B9%DB%B9%DB%B7" title="۹۹۷ – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۹۹۷" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AD" title="सन् ९९७ – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् ९९७" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%AD" title="୯୯୭ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୯୯୭" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/997-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="997-æм аз – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="997-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AD" title="९९७ – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="९९७" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/997_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="997 год – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="997 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AD" title="९९७ – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="९९७" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/997%D8%B9" title="997ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="997ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – cingalais" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_997" title="Соли 997 – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 997" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1540" title="พ.ศ. 1540 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1540" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/997_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="997 ел – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="997 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/997%D8%A1" title="997ء – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="997ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/997%E5%B9%B4" title="997年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="997年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/997" title="997 – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="997" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/997%E5%B9%B4" title="997年 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="997年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/997_n%C3%AE" title="997 nî – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="997 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/997%E5%B9%B4" title="997年 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="997年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23571#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button 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vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/997"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/997" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/997" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&oldid=200205182" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=997&id=200205182&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F997"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F997"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=997"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=997&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:997" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23571" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Redirection" title="Aide:Redirection"><img alt="Page d’aide sur les redirections" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/20px-Arrows-move.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/30px-Arrows-move.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/40px-Arrows-move.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="88" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cette page concerne l'année <b>997</b> du <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">calendrier julien</a>. Pour l'année 997 av. J.-C., voir <a href="/wiki/997_av._J.-C." class="mw-redirect" title="997 av. J.-C.">997 av. J.-C.</a> Pour le nombre 997, voir <a href="/wiki/997_(nombre)" class="mw-redirect" title="997 (nombre)">997 (nombre)</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:21em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #C0D1E2;"> <div><small>Chronologies</small></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Gniezno_Cathedral_detail_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Gniezno_Cathedral_detail_02.jpg/220px-Gniezno_Cathedral_detail_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Gniezno_Cathedral_detail_02.jpg/330px-Gniezno_Cathedral_detail_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Gniezno_Cathedral_detail_02.jpg/440px-Gniezno_Cathedral_detail_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1503" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"><a href="/wiki/23_avril" title="23 avril">23 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Adalbert_de_Prague" title="Adalbert de Prague">Adalbert de Prague</a> tué par les prussiens, porte de Gniezno, vers 1175.</div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/994" title="994">994</a> <a href="/wiki/995" title="995">995</a> <a href="/wiki/996" title="996">996</a> <b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">997</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/998" title="998">998</a> <a href="/wiki/999" title="999">999</a> <a href="/wiki/1000" title="1000">1000</a><br /><small><b>Décennies :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_960" title="Années 960">960</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_970" title="Années 970">970</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_980" title="Années 980">980</a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_990" title="Années 990">990</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1000" title="Années 1000">1000</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1010" title="Années 1010">1010</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1020" title="Années 1020">1020</a><br /><small><b>Siècles :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/VIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="VIIIe siècle">VIII<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/IXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="IXe siècle">IX<sup>e</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Xe_si%C3%A8cle" title="Xe siècle">X<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/XIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIe siècle">XI<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIe siècle">XII<sup>e</sup></a><br /><small><b>Millénaires :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="IIe millénaire av. J.-C.">-II<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="Ier millénaire av. J.-C.">-I<sup>er</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire" title="Ier millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIe millénaire">II<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/IIIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIIe millénaire">III<sup>e</sup></a></td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Calendriers</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_romain" title="Calendrier romain">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Chinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Grégorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Hébraïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Hindou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9girien" title="Calendrier hégirien">Hégirien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Persan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Calendrier républicain">Républicain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=997&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ann%C3%A9es" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>L'année <b>997</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune" title="Année commune">année commune</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune_commen%C3%A7ant_un_vendredi" title="Année commune commençant un vendredi">commence un vendredi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Événements"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A9nements"></span>Événements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Événements" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Événements"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asie">Asie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Asie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Asie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8_mai" title="8 mai">8 mai</a> : début du règne de l'empereur <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Song" title="Dynastie Song">Song</a> <a href="/wiki/Song_Zhenzong" title="Song Zhenzong">Zhenzong</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Iran_in_10th_century_AD.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Iran_in_10th_century_AD.png/220px-Iran_in_10th_century_AD.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Iran_in_10th_century_AD.png/330px-Iran_in_10th_century_AD.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Iran_in_10th_century_AD.png/440px-Iran_in_10th_century_AD.png 2x" data-file-width="1075" data-file-height="710" /></a><figcaption>Situation des potentats en <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> au passage de l'<a href="/wiki/An_1000" class="mw-redirect" title="An 1000">an 1000</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16_juillet" title="16 juillet">16 juillet</a> : mort de l'émir <a href="/wiki/Samanides" title="Samanides">samanide</a> <a href="/wiki/Nuh_II_(Samanides)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuh II (Samanides)">Nuh II</a>. Son fils <a href="/wiki/Mansur_II_(Samanides)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mansur II (Samanides)">Mansur II</a> lui succède<sup id="cite_ref-Flügel_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flügel-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%BBt" title="Août">Août</a> : mort du <a href="/wiki/Ghazn%C3%A9vides" title="Ghaznévides">Ghaznévide</a> <a href="/wiki/Subuktig%C3%AEn" title="Subuktigîn">Subuktigîn</a>, sultan de <a href="/wiki/Ghazni_(ville)" title="Ghazni (ville)">Ghazni</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> actuel. Son fils <a href="/wiki/Mahm%C3%BBd_de_Ghazn%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahmûd de Ghaznî">Mahmûd</a> s'oppose au partage prévu et élimine son frère <a href="/wiki/Isma%C3%AFl_de_Ghazni" title="Ismaïl de Ghazni">Ismaïl</a> (fin de règne en <a href="/wiki/1030" title="1030">1030</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Flügel_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flügel-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il s’affranchit de la tutelle des <a href="/wiki/Samanides" title="Samanides">Samanides</a> (<a href="/wiki/999" title="999">999</a>) puis entreprend des raids fructueux contre le <a href="/wiki/Khorasan" class="mw-redirect" title="Khorasan">Khorasan</a>, l’<a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> et surtout la vallée du <a href="/wiki/Gange" title="Gange">Gange</a> et le <a href="/wiki/Pendjab" title="Pendjab">Pendjab</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokjong" title="Mokjong">Mokjong</a> devient roi de <a href="/wiki/Goryeo" title="Goryeo">Koryŏ</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%A9e" title="Corée">Corée</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Réorganisation administrative centralisatrice en <a href="/wiki/Chine" title="Chine">Chine</a> : l'empereur <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Song" title="Dynastie Song">Song</a> <a href="/wiki/Song_Taizong" title="Song Taizong">Taizong</a> fait regrouper les préfectures en quinze unités administratives afin que finances, justice et défense ne dépendent plus uniquement des découpages territoriaux. Un corps d'intendants est chargé de vérifier la gestion des préfets dans les provinces<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Europe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Europe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1er_f%C3%A9vrier" title="1er février"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> février</a> : début du règne d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Ier_de_Hongrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Étienne Ier de Hongrie">Étienne <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>, duc puis <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_de_Hongrie" title="Liste des souverains de Hongrie">roi de Hongrie</a> (<a href="/wiki/1000" title="1000">1000</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il a épousé en <a href="/wiki/995" title="995">995</a>/<a href="/wiki/996" title="996">996</a> la fille du duc <a href="/wiki/Henri_II_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri II de Bavière">Henri de Bavière</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gis%C3%A8le_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" title="Gisèle de Bavière">Gisèle</a>. Il fait adopter le christianisme par les Hongrois.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/23_avril" title="23 avril">23 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Adalbert_de_Prague" title="Adalbert de Prague">Adalbert de Prague</a> (Slavnik) est assassiné par un <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAtre" title="Prêtre">prêtre</a> <a href="/wiki/Paganisme" title="Paganisme">païen</a> durant les premières tentatives de conversion des vieux-<a href="/wiki/Prussiens" title="Prussiens">prussiens</a><sup id="cite_ref-Fleury_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fleury-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il sera canonisé deux ans plus tard. Première mention de <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a> (Dantzig) dans la <i>Vie de Saint Adalbert</i> à cette occasion<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mai" title="Mai">Mai</a> : <ul><li>Le pape <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_V" title="Grégoire V">Grégoire V</a> se heurte à la faction romaine de <a href="/wiki/Crescentius" class="mw-redirect" title="Crescentius">Crescentius</a> qui suscite l’antipape <a href="/wiki/Jean_XVI" title="Jean XVI">Jean XVI</a> (997-<a href="/wiki/998" title="998">998</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Grégoire V convoque le concile de Pavie, qui excommunie Crescentius et Jean XVI. <a href="/wiki/Arnoul_de_France" title="Arnoul de France">Arnoul</a> est rétabli sur le <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_%C3%A9v%C3%AAques_et_archev%C3%AAques_de_Reims" title="Liste des évêques et archevêques de Reims">siège de Reims</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvestre_II" title="Sylvestre II">Gerbert d'Aurillac</a> renonce à l'<a href="/wiki/Archidioc%C3%A8se_de_Reims" title="Archidiocèse de Reims">archevêché de Reims</a> et se rend auprès d'<a href="/wiki/Otton_III_(empereur_du_Saint-Empire)" title="Otton III (empereur du Saint-Empire)">Otton III</a> qui le nomme <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_%C3%A9v%C3%AAques_et_archev%C3%AAques_de_Ravenne" title="Liste des évêques et archevêques de Ravenne">archevêque de Ravenne</a><sup id="cite_ref-Lot_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lot-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_juillet" title="3 juillet">3 juillet</a> : le vizir <a href="/wiki/Almanzor" title="Almanzor">al-Mansur</a> quitte <a href="/wiki/Cordoue" title="Cordoue">Cordoue</a> pour un raid en <a href="/wiki/Galice" title="Galice">Galice</a><sup id="cite_ref-Lévi-Provençal_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lévi-Provençal-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_ao%C3%BBt" title="10 août">10 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle" title="Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle">Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle</a> est détruite par les musulmans sous la conduite d'<a href="/wiki/Almanzor" title="Almanzor">al-Mansur</a>. Les prisonniers chrétiens portent sur leurs épaules la cloche de Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle jusqu'à <a href="/wiki/Cordoue" title="Cordoue">Cordoue</a><sup id="cite_ref-Lévi-Provençal_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lévi-Provençal-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%BBt" title="Août">Août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Otton_III_(empereur_du_Saint-Empire)" title="Otton III (empereur du Saint-Empire)">Otton III</a> intervient contre les <a href="/wiki/Slaves_occidentaux" title="Slaves occidentaux">Slaves</a> (Stodoranes) sur la <a href="/wiki/Havel" title="Havel">Havel</a>, dans le <a href="/wiki/Marche_de_Brandebourg" title="Marche de Brandebourg">margraviat de Brandebourg</a>, jusqu'au <a href="/wiki/20_ao%C3%BBt" title="20 août">20</a> ; il part en <a href="/wiki/Novembre" title="Novembre">novembre</a> pour l'<a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">Italie</a>, mais les combats continuent jusqu'à la fin de l'année<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_novembre" title="13 novembre">13 novembre</a> : l'<a href="/wiki/Abbaye_de_Saint-Beno%C3%AEt-sur-Loire" title="Abbaye de Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire">abbaye de Fleury</a> reçoit un privilège d'exemption du pape <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_V" title="Grégoire V">Grégoire V</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guerre_civile" title="Guerre civile">Guerre civile</a> en <a href="/wiki/Croatie" title="Croatie">Croatie</a> entre les trois fils du <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_de_Croatie" title="Liste des souverains de Croatie">roi</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Drjislav" title="Étienne Drjislav">Étienne Drjislav</a> à sa mort<sup id="cite_ref-Voinovitch_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Voinovitch-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Premier_Empire_bulgare" title="Premier Empire bulgare">tsar bulgare</a> <a href="/wiki/Samuel_(tsar_de_Bulgarie)" title="Samuel (tsar de Bulgarie)">Samuel <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a> occupe la <a href="/wiki/Diocl%C3%A9e" title="Dioclée">Dioclée</a> et fait prisonnier son prince <a href="/wiki/Jovan_Vladimir" title="Jovan Vladimir">Jovan Vladimir</a>, qui épouse la fille de Samuel, Kosara<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>15<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Révolte lombarde de Smaragdus, allié aux Sarrasins contre les Byzantins en Italie du Sud (fin en 1000)<sup id="cite_ref-Bréhier_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bréhier-16"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>16<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Répression de la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9volte_normande_de_996" title="Révolte normande de 996">révolte paysanne en Normandie</a> par <a href="/wiki/Raoul_d%27Ivry" title="Raoul d'Ivry">Raoul d'Ivry</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>17<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Les Danois ravagent systématiquement le <a href="/wiki/Wessex" title="Wessex">Wessex</a> de 997 à <a href="/wiki/999" title="999">999</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>18<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Le port de <a href="/wiki/Trondheim" title="Trondheim">Trondheim</a> est fondé en <a href="/wiki/Norv%C3%A8ge" title="Norvège">Norvège</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>19<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Cession possible du <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_comtes_de_Verdun" title="Liste des comtes de Verdun">comté de Verdun</a> par le comte <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Verdun" title="Frédéric de Verdun">Frédéric</a> à l'évêque <a href="/wiki/Haymon" title="Haymon">Haymon</a>, confirmée par <a href="/wiki/Otton_III_(empereur_du_Saint-Empire)" title="Otton III (empereur du Saint-Empire)">Othon III</a>, à l'origine de la <a href="/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_%C3%A9piscopale_de_Verdun" title="Principauté épiscopale de Verdun">Principauté épiscopale de Verdun</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>20<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naissances_en_997">Naissances en 997</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Naissances en 997" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Naissances en 997"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Naissance_en_997" title="Naissance en 997">Naissance en 997</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décès_en_997"><span id="D.C3.A9c.C3.A8s_en_997"></span>Décès en 997</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Décès en 997" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Décès en 997"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_997" title="Décès en 997">Décès en 997</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Deutsche Morgenländische Gesellschaft <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=735iAAAAMAAJ&q=%22+8+may+997%22#search_anchor"><i>Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft, Volume 151</i></a> Franz Steiner, 2001</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Flügel-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Flügel_2-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Flügel_2-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text">Gustav Flügel <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=_2IBAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA296">Geschich<i>te der Araber bis auf den sturz des chalifats von Bagdad</i></a> J. H. Webel, 1867</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Minje Byeng-sen Park, Pyŏng-sŏn Pak <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=sXWNYVDrz9QC&pg=PA34"><i>Histoire de l'imprimerie coréenne : des origines à 1910</i></a> Maisonneuve & Larose, 2003 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7068-1707-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7068-1707-6"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7068-1707-6</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><i>Histoire du Monde</i>, collectif sous la direction de George Jehel, édition du temps p.224</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Július Bartl <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=3orG2yZ9mBkC&pg=PA23"><i>Slovak history : chronology & lexicon</i></a> Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, 2002 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-86516-444-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-86516-444-4"><span class="nowrap">978-0-86516-444-4</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fleury-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Fleury_6-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Claude_Fleury" title="Claude Fleury">Claude Fleury</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=W_RaAAAAQAAJ&pg=RA1-PA312"><i>Histoire ecclesiastique, Volume 12</i></a> Eugene Henry Fricx, 1722</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Silvia Marzagalli, Bruno Marnot <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=cp_44QvaPs8C&pg=PA153"><i>Guerre et économie dans l'espace atlantique du XVIe au XXe siècle</i></a> Presses Univ de Bordeaux, 2006 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-86781-412-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-86781-412-9"><span class="nowrap">978-2-86781-412-9</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Jacques-Paul Migne <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=W5LNAAAAMAAJ&pg=PT30"><i>Encyclopédie théologique, volume 9</i></a>, 1851</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Paul Guérin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=pO88AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA235"><i>Les conciles généraux et particuliers, Volume 2</i></a> Palmé, 1869</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lot-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Lot_10-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lot1948"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ferdinand_Lot1948">Ferdinand <span class="nom_auteur">Lot</span>, <cite class="italique">Naissance de la France</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Librairie Arthème Fayard</a>, <time>1948</time>, 864 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/lot_ferdinand/Naissance_de_la_france/lot_naissance_france.doc">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Naissance+de+la+France&rft.pub=Librairie+Arth%C3%A8me+Fayard&rft.aulast=Lot&rft.aufirst=Ferdinand&rft.date=1948&rft.tpages=864&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A997"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lévi-Provençal-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lévi-Provençal_11-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Lévi-Provençal_11-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text">Évariste Lévi-Provençal<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=aJuox-TtlP0C&pg=PA249">Histoire de l'Espagne musulmane, Volume 2</a> Maisonneuve & Larose, 1999 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7068-1387-0" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7068-1387-0"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7068-1387-0</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Olivier Guyotjeannin, Emmanuel Poulle <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=9sSryeGISqMC&pg=PA145"><i>Autour de Gerbert d'Aurillac : le pape de l'an mil</i></a> Librairie Droz, 1996 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-900791-18-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-900791-18-9"><span class="nowrap">978-2-900791-18-9</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Dufour,_Gillette_Labory2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Annie_Dufour,_Gillette_Labory2008">Annie Dufour, Gillette Labory, <cite class="italique">Abbon, un abbé de l'an mil</cite>, Brepols, <time>2008</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782503524580" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782503524580"><span class="nowrap">9782503524580</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=rpUKAQAAMAAJ&dq=305-306&pg=PA106">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Abbon%2C+un+abb%C3%A9+de+l%27an+mil&rft.pub=Brepols&rft.au=Annie+Dufour%2C+Gillette+Labory&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9782503524580&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A997"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Voinovitch-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Voinovitch_14-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Louis Comte de Voinovitch <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=nOPNVWO-nx8C&pg=PA318"><i>Histoire de Dalmatie</i></a> Textor Verlag, 1934 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-3-938402-16-0" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-3-938402-16-0"><span class="nowrap">978-3-938402-16-0</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">John Van Antwerp Fine <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=YbS9QmwDC58C&pg=PA195"><i>The early medieval Balkans : a critical survey from the sixth to the late twelfth century</i></a> University of Michigan Press, 1991 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-472-08149-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-472-08149-3"><span class="nowrap">978-0-472-08149-3</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bréhier-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Bréhier_16-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bréhier1946"><span class="ouvrage" id="Louis_Bréhier1946"><a href="/wiki/Louis_Br%C3%A9hier" title="Louis Bréhier">Louis <span class="nom_auteur">Bréhier</span></a>, <cite class="italique">Vie et mort de Byzance</cite>, Paris, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Albin_Michel" title="Éditions Albin Michel">Albin Michel</a>, <time>1946</time>, 596 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/brehier_louis/monde_byzantin/brehier_vie_et_mort_byzance.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vie+et+mort+de+Byzance&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Albin+Michel&rft.aulast=Br%C3%A9hier&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft.date=1946&rft.tpages=596&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A997"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Gervais de La Rue, Vaultier <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=eLI9AreA3iQC&pg=PA447"><i>Nouveaux essais historiques sur la ville de Caen et son arrondissement</i></a> Mancel, 1842</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Gwyn Jones <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=lD74bDG3O5oC&pg=PA357"><i>A history of the Vikings</i></a> Oxford University Press, 2001 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-19-280134-0" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-19-280134-0"><span class="nowrap">978-0-19-280134-0</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=JPknAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA279"><i>Revue des deux mondes, Volume 16</i></a>, 1838</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1833"><cite class="italique">Mémoires de l'Académie royale de Metz</cite>, Metz, Thiel, <time>1833</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=MG5EAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA10">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=M%C3%A9moires+de+l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+royale+de+Metz&rft.place=Metz&rft.pub=Thiel&rft.date=1833&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A997"></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=997&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/date/0997/">L’année 997</a> sur le site de la <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Haut_Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Portail du haut Moyen Âge"><img alt="icône 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