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Columbia Heights (Washington, D.C.) - Wikipedia

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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_residents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_residents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable residents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_residents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;params=38.925_N_77.03_W_region:US_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°55′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°01′48″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.925°N 77.03°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.925; -77.03</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Neighborhood of Washington, D.C.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the neighborhood. For the Metro station, see <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Heights_station" title="Columbia Heights station">Columbia Heights station</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Place in the United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Columbia Heights</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_neighborhoods_of_the_District_of_Columbia_by_ward" class="mw-redirect" title="List of neighborhoods of the District of Columbia by ward">Neighborhood of Washington, D.C.</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid white;width:266px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:2px 0 0 2px"><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tivoli_Theatre_(cropped).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Tivoli_Theatre_%28cropped%29.jpeg/132px-Tivoli_Theatre_%28cropped%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="132" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Tivoli_Theatre_%28cropped%29.jpeg/198px-Tivoli_Theatre_%28cropped%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Tivoli_Theatre_%28cropped%29.jpeg/264px-Tivoli_Theatre_%28cropped%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2347" data-file-height="1940" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Riggs%E2%80%93Tompkins_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Riggs%E2%80%93Tompkins_Building.jpg/132px-Riggs%E2%80%93Tompkins_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Riggs%E2%80%93Tompkins_Building.jpg/198px-Riggs%E2%80%93Tompkins_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Riggs%E2%80%93Tompkins_Building.jpg/264px-Riggs%E2%80%93Tompkins_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="1618" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Baptist_Memorial_Church_(52109635232)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/National_Baptist_Memorial_Church_%2852109635232%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/87px-National_Baptist_Memorial_Church_%2852109635232%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/National_Baptist_Memorial_Church_%2852109635232%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/131px-National_Baptist_Memorial_Church_%2852109635232%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/National_Baptist_Memorial_Church_%2852109635232%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/174px-National_Baptist_Memorial_Church_%2852109635232%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2059" data-file-height="3088" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fountain_at_Meridian_Hill_Park_(cropped3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Fountain_at_Meridian_Hill_Park_%28cropped3%29.jpg/87px-Fountain_at_Meridian_Hill_Park_%28cropped3%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Fountain_at_Meridian_Hill_Park_%28cropped3%29.jpg/131px-Fountain_at_Meridian_Hill_Park_%28cropped3%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Fountain_at_Meridian_Hill_Park_%28cropped3%29.jpg/174px-Fountain_at_Meridian_Hill_Park_%28cropped3%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="943" data-file-height="1406" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:All_Souls_Church,_16th_St._near_intersection_with_Harvard_St.,_NW,_Washington,_D.C_LCCN2010641441_(cropped).tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/All_Souls_Church%2C_16th_St._near_intersection_with_Harvard_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641441_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-87px-All_Souls_Church%2C_16th_St._near_intersection_with_Harvard_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641441_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/All_Souls_Church%2C_16th_St._near_intersection_with_Harvard_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641441_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-131px-All_Souls_Church%2C_16th_St._near_intersection_with_Harvard_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641441_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/All_Souls_Church%2C_16th_St._near_intersection_with_Harvard_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641441_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-174px-All_Souls_Church%2C_16th_St._near_intersection_with_Harvard_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641441_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2396" data-file-height="3549" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Columbia_Hts_station_panorama_(2864052922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Columbia_Hts_station_panorama_%282864052922%29.jpg/266px-Columbia_Hts_station_panorama_%282864052922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Columbia_Hts_station_panorama_%282864052922%29.jpg/399px-Columbia_Hts_station_panorama_%282864052922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Columbia_Hts_station_panorama_%282864052922%29.jpg/532px-Columbia_Hts_station_panorama_%282864052922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4358" data-file-height="1330" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="font-size:95%">Top: <a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Theatre_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Tivoli Theatre (Washington, D.C.)">Tivoli Theatre</a> (left) and <a href="/wiki/Riggs-Tompkins_Building" class="mw-redirect" title="Riggs-Tompkins Building">Riggs-Tompkins Building</a> (right); middle: <a href="/wiki/National_Baptist_Memorial_Church" title="National Baptist Memorial Church">National Baptist Memorial Church</a> (left), <a href="/wiki/Meridian_Hill_Park" title="Meridian Hill Park">Meridian Hill Park</a> (center), and <a href="/wiki/All_Souls_Church,_Unitarian_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="All Souls Church, Unitarian (Washington, D.C.)">All Souls Church</a> (right); bottom: <a href="/wiki/DC_USA" title="DC USA">DC USA</a>.</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DC_Neighborhoods_-_Columbia_Heights.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Columbia Heights within the District of Columbia"><img alt="Columbia Heights within the District of Columbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/DC_Neighborhoods_-_Columbia_Heights.svg/250px-DC_Neighborhoods_-_Columbia_Heights.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/DC_Neighborhoods_-_Columbia_Heights.svg/375px-DC_Neighborhoods_-_Columbia_Heights.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/DC_Neighborhoods_-_Columbia_Heights.svg/500px-DC_Neighborhoods_-_Columbia_Heights.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2193" data-file-height="2513" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Columbia Heights within the District of Columbia</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">District</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Quadrants_of_Washington,_D.C." title="Quadrants of Washington, D.C.">Quadrant</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Northwest,_Washington,_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Northwest, Washington, D.C.">Northwest</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ward</th><td class="infobox-data">Ward 1</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Councilmember</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Brianne_Nadeau" title="Brianne Nadeau">Brianne Nadeau</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">.85&#160;sq&#160;mi (2.2&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2010)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">31,696</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">37,289.4/sq&#160;mi (14,397.5/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Columbia Heights</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Neighborhood" class="mw-redirect" title="Neighborhood">neighborhood</a> in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/Northwest_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Northwest (Washington, D.C.)">Northwest D.C.</a> Bounded by 16th Street NW, W Street NW, Florida Avenue NW, Barry Place NW, Sherman Avenue NW, Spring Road NW, and New Hampshire Avenue NW. neighborhood is an important retail hub for the area, as home to <a href="/wiki/DC_USA" title="DC USA">DC USA</a> mall and to numerous other restaurants and stores, primarily along the highly commercialized <a href="/wiki/14th_Street_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="14th Street (Washington, D.C.)">14th Street</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Columbia Heights is home to numerous historical landmarks, including <a href="/wiki/Meridian_Hill_Park" title="Meridian Hill Park">Meridian Hill Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Baptist_Memorial_Church" title="National Baptist Memorial Church">National Baptist Memorial Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/All_Souls_Church,_Unitarian_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="All Souls Church, Unitarian (Washington, D.C.)">All Souls Church</a>, along with a number of embassy buildings. </p><p>Developed as a suburb after the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">U.S. Civil War</a>, the area's growth accelerated in the early 1900s. The extension of the <a href="/wiki/DC_Streetcar" title="DC Streetcar">DC streetcar system</a> in 1914 made the neighborhood a popular place to live among federal workers. In the 1940s, the designation of <a href="/wiki/Cardozo_High_School_(Washington,_D.C.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardozo High School (Washington, D.C.)">Cardozo High School</a> as a "colored" school resulted in a demographic shift and the neighborhood became predominantly African-American. The <a href="/wiki/1968_Washington,_D.C.,_riots" title="1968 Washington, D.C., riots">1968 Washington, D.C., riots</a> devastated the area and turmoil in the 1970-80s followed.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Beginning in the late 1990s, the addition of the <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Heights_(WMATA_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia Heights (WMATA station)">Columbia Heights metro station</a> led to the redevelopment of the neighborhood. Today the neighborhood has diverse demographics.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century">19th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: 19th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Columbian_College_Building_(engraving)_-_The_George_Washington_University.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Columbian_College_Building_%28engraving%29_-_The_George_Washington_University.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Columbian_College_Building_%28engraving%29_-_The_George_Washington_University.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Columbian_College_Building_%28engraving%29_-_The_George_Washington_University.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Columbian_College_Building_%28engraving%29_-_The_George_Washington_University.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Columbian_College_Building_%28engraving%29_-_The_George_Washington_University.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Columbian_College_Building_%28engraving%29_-_The_George_Washington_University.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5538" data-file-height="3998" /></a><figcaption>Columbia Heights takes its name from Columbian College (now <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington University</a>), which was founded in the area in 1821.</figcaption></figure> <p>Once farmland on the estate of the Holmead family (called "Pleasant Plains"), Columbia Heights was part of <a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_D.C." title="Washington County, D.C.">Washington County</a>, in the District of Columbia; it was within the District but outside the borders of the city of Washington. In 1815, <a href="/wiki/William_J._Stone" title="William J. Stone">William J. Stone</a>, purchased a 121-acre tract of the Holmead estate—east of present-day <a href="/wiki/Georgia_Avenue" title="Georgia Avenue">Georgia Avenue</a>, and north of modern Florida Ave—and established his estate known as the Stone Farm. Nearby, construction of the first building for Columbian College, now <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington University</a>, was completed in 1822 on the campus which was bounded by Columbia Road, 14th Street, Boundary Street (Florida Avenue) and 13th Street. The area began developing as a <a href="/wiki/Suburb" title="Suburb">suburb</a> of Washington soon after the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>, when <a href="/wiki/Streetcars_in_Washington,_D.C." title="Streetcars in Washington, D.C.">horse-drawn streetcars</a> delivered residents of the neighborhood to downtown. </p><p>The northern portion of modern-day Columbia Heights (i.e., north of where Harvard Street currently lies) was, until the 1880s, a part of the <a href="/wiki/Village" title="Village">village</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Pleasant_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Mount Pleasant (Washington, D.C.)">Mount Pleasant</a>. The southern portion still retained the name of the original <a href="/wiki/Pleasant_Plains_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Pleasant Plains (Washington, D.C.)">Pleasant Plains</a> estate, though it was also known as "Cowtown." </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Baist_Atlas_of_Columbia_Heights_1903.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Baist_Atlas_of_Columbia_Heights_1903.jpg/220px-Baist_Atlas_of_Columbia_Heights_1903.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Baist_Atlas_of_Columbia_Heights_1903.jpg/330px-Baist_Atlas_of_Columbia_Heights_1903.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Baist_Atlas_of_Columbia_Heights_1903.jpg/440px-Baist_Atlas_of_Columbia_Heights_1903.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="2990" /></a><figcaption>1903 Baist Atlas of the Columbia Heights development.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1871, Congress passed the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_Organic_Act_of_1871" title="District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871">D.C. Organic Act</a>, which eliminated Washington County by extending the boundaries of Washington City to be contiguous with those of the District of Columbia. Shortly afterward, in 1881–82, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Sherman" title="John Sherman">John Sherman</a>, author of the <a href="/wiki/Sherman_Antitrust_Act_of_1890" class="mw-redirect" title="Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890">Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890</a>, purchased the land north of Boundary Street between 16th Street and 10th Street, including the Stone farm, developing it as a subdivision of the city and calling it Columbia Heights in honor of the college at its heart. (The neighborhood's eastern, major traffic artery, Sherman Avenue, is named after its early developer.) Much of Sherman's purchase was land belonging to Columbian College. </p><p>The college moved to the center of Washington's downtown business district and in 1904, changed its name to <a href="/wiki/The_George_Washington_University" class="mw-redirect" title="The George Washington University">The George Washington University</a>, in an agreement with the George Washington Memorial Association. By 1912 Columbian, now George Washington, relocated its major operations to Foggy Bottom. The federal government purchased some of the college's former land and built <a href="/wiki/Meridian_Hill_Park" title="Meridian Hill Park">Meridian Hill Park</a> in the early 20th century. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arcade_Market,_(Washington,_D.C.)_LCCN2016825040_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Arcade_Market%2C_%28Washington%2C_D.C.%29_LCCN2016825040_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Arcade_Market%2C_%28Washington%2C_D.C.%29_LCCN2016825040_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Arcade_Market%2C_%28Washington%2C_D.C.%29_LCCN2016825040_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Arcade_Market%2C_%28Washington%2C_D.C.%29_LCCN2016825040_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Arcade_Market%2C_%28Washington%2C_D.C.%29_LCCN2016825040_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Arcade_Market%2C_%28Washington%2C_D.C.%29_LCCN2016825040_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5339" data-file-height="4425" /></a><figcaption>The Arcade Market, built in 1910.</figcaption></figure> <p>Upscale development in Columbia Heights circa 1900 was designed to attract upper level managers of the Federal government, U.S. Supreme Court justices, and high-ranking military officers. An imposing mansion known as "Belmont" marked the entrance to the neighborhood between Florida and Clifton Streets. The mansion was emblematic of the confidence that the affluent placed in the concept that Columbia Heights represented the ideal suburb. In the early 1900s, many of Washington's wealthiest residents lived in the neighborhood. Residents included authors <a href="/wiki/Jean_Toomer" title="Jean Toomer">Jean Toomer</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Bierce" title="Ambrose Bierce">Ambrose Bierce</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Lewis" title="Sinclair Lewis">Sinclair Lewis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States" title="Chief Justice of the United States">Chief Justice</a> <a href="/wiki/Melville_Fuller" title="Melville Fuller">Melville Fuller</a>, and Justice <a href="/wiki/John_Marshall_Harlan" title="John Marshall Harlan">John Marshall Harlan</a>. </p><p>In 1901, the Commissioners of the District of Columbia renamed streets all over the District in accordance with a newly adopted street-naming system.<sup id="cite_ref-anew_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anew-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Columbia Heights, Clifton Street, Roanoke Street, Yale Street, Princeton Street, Harvard Street, Columbia Road, Kenesaw Avenue, Kenyon Street, Dartmouth Street, and Whitney Avenue were renamed Adams Street, Bryant Street, Channing Street, Douglas Street, Evarts Street, Franklin Street, Girard Street, Hamlin Street, Hooker Street, and Irving Street, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-anew_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anew-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Advertisement_for_1201_Clifton_St._NW_%E2%80%93_1910.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Advertisement_for_1201_Clifton_St._NW_%E2%80%93_1910.jpg/220px-Advertisement_for_1201_Clifton_St._NW_%E2%80%93_1910.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Advertisement_for_1201_Clifton_St._NW_%E2%80%93_1910.jpg/330px-Advertisement_for_1201_Clifton_St._NW_%E2%80%93_1910.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Advertisement_for_1201_Clifton_St._NW_%E2%80%93_1910.jpg/440px-Advertisement_for_1201_Clifton_St._NW_%E2%80%93_1910.jpg 2x" data-file-width="962" data-file-height="1093" /></a><figcaption>A 1910 advertisement for a housing development on Clifton Street.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1902, there was a building boom in North Columbia Heights, with the expansion of the streetcar down 11th St, 14th St and 16th St. Homes were being built for between $2,000 and $5,000 and a total of five million dollars' worth of homes were being built.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1904, the Columbia Heights Citizen's Association published an illustrated brochure entitled "A Statement of Some of the Advantages of Beautiful Columbia Heights." 1904 was also the year that Congress authorized changing the names of streets to align with the alphabetical and orderly naming convention of the Old City (i.e., below Boundary Street, now Florida Avenue).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1914, four street car lines served the section providing transportation to <a href="/wiki/Downtown_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Downtown (Washington, D.C.)">downtown Washington</a> in twenty minutes. The neighborhood also became the home of the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Palace_Five" title="Washington Palace Five">Washington Palace Five</a> professional basketball team. </p><p>The popularity of the neighborhood resulted in the construction of several large apartment buildings during the beginning of the twentieth century that changed the suburban character of the area into a more urban and densely populated district. As of mid-century, however, Columbia Heights retained much of its upscale residential appeal, supporting establishments such as the ornate <a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Theatre_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Tivoli Theatre (Washington, D.C.)">Tivoli Theatre</a> movie house (completed in 1924). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sacred_Heart_DC_03.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Sacred_Heart_DC_03.JPG/220px-Sacred_Heart_DC_03.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Sacred_Heart_DC_03.JPG/330px-Sacred_Heart_DC_03.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Sacred_Heart_DC_03.JPG/440px-Sacred_Heart_DC_03.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Shrine_of_the_Sacred_Heart" title="Shrine of the Sacred Heart">Shrine of the Sacred Heart</a>, built by <a href="/wiki/Murphy_%26_Olmsted" class="mw-redirect" title="Murphy &amp; Olmsted">Murphy &amp; Olmsted</a> in 1922</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/J._Willard_Marriott" title="J. Willard Marriott">J. Willard Marriott</a> and his wife opened an <a href="/wiki/A%26W_Root_Beer" title="A&amp;W Root Beer">A&amp;W Root Beer</a> franchise on 14th street in 1927, before creating the Marriott hotel chain.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The neighborhood was adjacent to Washington's thriving middle-class black community and came to be home to some of its most notable citizens by the 1930s. </p><p>In 1949, during the era of racial segregation in the public schools, Central High School, a white high school that bordered the southern edge of Columbia Heights, did not have enough students. It was renamed as <a href="/wiki/Cardozo_Senior_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardozo Senior High School">Cardozo High School</a> and designated as a "colored" high school to accommodate the growing <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African-American</a> population in the neighborhood. Significant demographic changes began in the late 1940s when African-American residents began to buy apartment buildings previously owned by whites, and in the 1950s blacks bought individual homes in ever increasing numbers. The neighborhood was a strong middle-class African-American enclave in Washington, along with the nearby Shaw neighborhood and <a href="/wiki/Howard_University" title="Howard University">Howard University</a>, through the mid-1960s. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cardozo2014_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Cardozo2014_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Cardozo2014_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Cardozo2014_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Cardozo2014_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Cardozo2014_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Cardozo2014_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2386" data-file-height="1842" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cardozo_Education_Campus" title="Cardozo Education Campus">Cardozo Education Campus</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The neighborhood was featured in various clips, and as the home of protagonists Helen and Bobby Benson, in the 1951 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Day_the_Earth_Stood_Still" title="The Day the Earth Stood Still">The Day the Earth Stood Still</a></i>. </p><p>In 1968, following the assassination of <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a>, the <a href="/wiki/1968_Washington,_D.C.,_riots" title="1968 Washington, D.C., riots">1968 Washington, D.C., riots</a> ravaged the 14th St. Corridor in Columbia Heights, along with the commercial U Street corridor nearby, and many other Washington neighborhoods to the east. Many middle-class residents moved out to the suburbs, resulting in a drop in business. As a result, many homes and shops remained vacant for decades. In addition to African Americans, the neighborhood had an increasing number of Latino immigrants and their descendants as residents. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DCUSANighttime.Wikipedia_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/DCUSANighttime.Wikipedia_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-DCUSANighttime.Wikipedia_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/DCUSANighttime.Wikipedia_%28cropped%29.jpg/255px-DCUSANighttime.Wikipedia_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/DCUSANighttime.Wikipedia_%28cropped%29.jpg/340px-DCUSANighttime.Wikipedia_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="493" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/DC_USA" title="DC USA">DC USA</a>, a mall that opened in 2008.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1999, the city announced a revitalization initiative for the neighborhood focused around the <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Heights_(Washington_Metro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia Heights (Washington Metro)">Columbia Heights Metro station</a>, which opened in September of that year. The opening of the Metro station served as a catalyst for the return of economic development and residents.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nearby, <a href="/wiki/Giant_Food_(Landover)" title="Giant Food (Landover)">Giant Food</a> supermarket opened, and <a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Theatre_(Washington)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tivoli Theatre (Washington)">Tivoli Square</a>, a commercial and entertainment complex, dating from the 1920s was renovated.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There had already been positive developments along lower 14th Street and the U Street corridor.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On March 5, 2008, <a href="/wiki/DC_USA" title="DC USA">DC USA</a>, a 546,000-square-foot (50,700&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) <a href="/wiki/Shopping_mall" title="Shopping mall">shopping mall</a> across the street from the Columbia Heights Metro station opened. It includes many stores and restaurants as well as 1,000 spaces of underground parking.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2018, approximately 22% of the housing stock in the neighborhood was reserved for low income renters.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Northwest_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Northwest (Washington, D.C.)">Northwest</a> quadrant of Washington, D.C., Columbia Heights borders the neighborhoods of <a href="/wiki/U_Street_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="U Street (Washington, D.C.)">U Street</a> Corridor (Cardozo/Shaw), <a href="/wiki/Adams_Morgan" title="Adams Morgan">Adams Morgan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meridian_Hill" title="Meridian Hill">Meridian Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Pleasant_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Mount Pleasant (Washington, D.C.)">Mount Pleasant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Park_View_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Park View (Washington, D.C.)">Park View</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pleasant_Plains_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Pleasant Plains (Washington, D.C.)">Pleasant Plains</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Petworth_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Petworth (Washington, D.C.)">Petworth</a>. On the eastern side is <a href="/wiki/Howard_University" title="Howard University">Howard University</a>. The streets defining the neighborhood's boundaries are <a href="/wiki/16th_Street_NW" title="16th Street NW">16th Street</a> to the west, Spring Road to the north; Sherman Ave to the east, and Florida Avenue to the south. It is served by the <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Heights_station" title="Columbia Heights station">Columbia Heights station</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(Washington_Metro)" title="Green Line (Washington Metro)">Green line</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Metro" title="Washington Metro">Washington Metro</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trinity_AME_Zion_DC_(cropped).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Trinity_AME_Zion_DC_%28cropped%29.JPG/220px-Trinity_AME_Zion_DC_%28cropped%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Trinity_AME_Zion_DC_%28cropped%29.JPG/330px-Trinity_AME_Zion_DC_%28cropped%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Trinity_AME_Zion_DC_%28cropped%29.JPG/440px-Trinity_AME_Zion_DC_%28cropped%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3069" /></a><figcaption>Trinity AME Zion Church</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010 census</a> figures estimated Columbia Heights had a 43.5% African-American population, including government and other professional class; 28.1% Hispanic population; 22.9% White population; 3.2% Asian population; and a 2% Other population. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000 census</a> figures estimated Columbia Heights had a 58% African-American population, including some African immigrants of the 20th century and later, and government and professional class; 34% Hispanic population; 5.4% white population; and 3.1% other.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, Columbia Heights was named one of the fastest gentrifying neighborhoods in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Landmarks">Landmarks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Landmarks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Columbia_Heights_market_plaza_(5081654910).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Columbia_Heights_market_plaza_%285081654910%29.jpg/220px-Columbia_Heights_market_plaza_%285081654910%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Columbia_Heights_market_plaza_%285081654910%29.jpg/330px-Columbia_Heights_market_plaza_%285081654910%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Columbia_Heights_market_plaza_%285081654910%29.jpg/440px-Columbia_Heights_market_plaza_%285081654910%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2286" data-file-height="1827" /></a><figcaption>Columbia Heights Civic Plaza</figcaption></figure> <p>The Columbia Heights Farmers Market, across the street from <a href="/wiki/DC_USA" title="DC USA">DC USA</a>, provides neighborhood shoppers with locally produced food.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2005, the <a href="/wiki/GALA_Hispanic_Theatre" title="GALA Hispanic Theatre">GALA Hispanic Theatre</a> moved into the newly refurbished <a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Theatre_(Washington)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tivoli Theatre (Washington)">Tivoli Theatre</a> as its first permanent home. This former <a href="/wiki/Movie_theater" title="Movie theater">movie theater</a>, built in 1924, had been vacant since 1976. GALA is a theater company dedicated since the 1970s to performing <a href="/wiki/Spanish-language" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish-language">Spanish-language</a> plays. </p><p>In November 2006, the Dance Institute of Washington, a minority-led professional ballet and dance center, opened a 12,000-square-foot (1,100&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) facility across the street from the Tivoli Theatre.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Riggs-Tompkins_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Riggs-Tompkins_Building.jpg/220px-Riggs-Tompkins_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Riggs-Tompkins_Building.jpg/330px-Riggs-Tompkins_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Riggs-Tompkins_Building.jpg/440px-Riggs-Tompkins_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3064" data-file-height="2074" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Riggs%E2%80%93Tompkins_Building" title="Riggs–Tompkins Building">Riggs–Tompkins Building</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The neighborhood is also home to several organizations that serve minorities such as the Greater Washington Urban League, the local affiliate of the <a href="/wiki/National_Urban_League" title="National Urban League">National Urban League</a>, The Latin American Youth Center, CentroNia, Mexican Cultural Institute, and the Central American Resource Center (CARECEN). </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Embassy_of_Ecuador,_Washington,_D.C." title="Embassy of Ecuador, Washington, D.C.">Embassy of Ecuador, Washington, D.C.</a> is on 15th Street. </p><p>Notable historic structures in the neighborhood include the <a href="/wiki/David_White_House" title="David White House">David White House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Ann_Shadd_Cary_House" title="Mary Ann Shadd Cary House">Mary Ann Shadd Cary House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Embassy_Building_No._10" title="Embassy Building No. 10">Embassy Building No. 10</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meridian_Manor" title="Meridian Manor">Meridian Manor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olympia_Apartments_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Olympia Apartments (Washington, D.C.)">Olympia Apartments</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clifton_Terrace" title="Clifton Terrace">Clifton Terrace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hilltop_Manor_(The_Cavalier_Apartment_Building)" title="Hilltop Manor (The Cavalier Apartment Building)">Hilltop Manor (The Cavalier Apartment Building)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trinity_Towers" title="Trinity Towers">Trinity Towers</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Riggs%E2%80%93Tompkins_Building" title="Riggs–Tompkins Building">Riggs–Tompkins Building</a>, <a href="/wiki/Park_Road_Courts" title="Park Road Courts">Park Road Courts</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Truck_Company_F" title="Truck Company F">Truck Company F</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Columbia_Heights_headhouse_2015.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Columbia_Heights_headhouse_2015.JPG/220px-Columbia_Heights_headhouse_2015.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Columbia_Heights_headhouse_2015.JPG/330px-Columbia_Heights_headhouse_2015.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Columbia_Heights_headhouse_2015.JPG/440px-Columbia_Heights_headhouse_2015.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Heights_station" title="Columbia Heights station">Columbia Heights station</a> is served by Washington Metro's <a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(Washington_Metro)" title="Green Line (Washington Metro)">Green Line</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Legacy_of_Benjamin_Banneker#Banneker_Community_Center,_Washington,_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Legacy of Benjamin Banneker">Banneker Community Center</a>, a unit of the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_Department_of_Parks_and_Recreation" title="District of Columbia Department of Parks and Recreation">District of Columbia Department of Parks and Recreation</a>, contains playing fields, <a href="/wiki/Basketball_court" title="Basketball court">Basketball courts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tennis_court" title="Tennis court">tennis courts</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Swimming_pool" title="Swimming pool">swimming pool</a> (Banneker pool), a <a href="/wiki/Computer_lab" title="Computer lab">computer lab</a> and other indoor and outdoor facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The center's main building was constructed in 1934 near Howard University and named for <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Banneker" title="Benjamin Banneker">Benjamin Banneker</a>. It was listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> in 1986 because of its important role in the development of the black community in Washington, D.C.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Columbia Heights Green is a garden in a former <a href="/wiki/Wrecking_yard" title="Wrecking yard">wrecking yard</a>. In 2010, <a href="/wiki/Washington_Parks_and_People" title="Washington Parks and People">Washington Parks and People</a> purchased the land for $1. Community work days are every Saturday. The garden has community beds.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Columbia Heights Day Festival is a one-day street festival is a celebration of the diversity and community of Columbia Heights.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Youth_football_game_at_Cardozo_Senior_High_School,_1200_Clifton_St.,_NW,_Washington,_D.C_LCCN2010641325_(cropped).tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Youth_football_game_at_Cardozo_Senior_High_School%2C_1200_Clifton_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641325_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Youth_football_game_at_Cardozo_Senior_High_School%2C_1200_Clifton_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641325_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Youth_football_game_at_Cardozo_Senior_High_School%2C_1200_Clifton_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641325_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Youth_football_game_at_Cardozo_Senior_High_School%2C_1200_Clifton_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641325_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Youth_football_game_at_Cardozo_Senior_High_School%2C_1200_Clifton_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641325_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Youth_football_game_at_Cardozo_Senior_High_School%2C_1200_Clifton_St.%2C_NW%2C_Washington%2C_D.C_LCCN2010641325_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4097" data-file-height="2158" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cardozo_Education_Campus" title="Cardozo Education Campus">Cardozo Education Campus</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/William_B._Ittner" title="William B. Ittner">William B. Ittner</a> in 1928.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlos_Rosario_International_Public_Charter_School_DC.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Carlos_Rosario_International_Public_Charter_School_DC.JPG/220px-Carlos_Rosario_International_Public_Charter_School_DC.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Carlos_Rosario_International_Public_Charter_School_DC.JPG/330px-Carlos_Rosario_International_Public_Charter_School_DC.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Carlos_Rosario_International_Public_Charter_School_DC.JPG/440px-Carlos_Rosario_International_Public_Charter_School_DC.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Rosario_International_Public_Charter_School" title="Carlos Rosario International Public Charter School">Carlos Rosario International Public Charter School</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_Public_Schools" title="District of Columbia Public Schools">District of Columbia Public Schools</a> in Columbia Heights include: </p> <dl><dt>High schools</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cardozo_Education_Campus" title="Cardozo Education Campus">Cardozo Education Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Banneker_Academic_High_School" title="Benjamin Banneker Academic High School">Benjamin Banneker Academic High School</a></li> <li>Bell Multicultural Senior High School</li> <li>Booker T. Washington Public Charter School for the Technical Arts</li></ul> <dl><dt>Middle schools</dt></dl> <ul><li>Lincoln Middle School</li></ul> <dl><dt>Elementary schools</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tubman_Elementary_School" title="Tubman Elementary School">Tubman Elementary School</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Public Charter Schools</dt></dl> <ul><li>DC Bilingual Public Charter School</li> <li>AppleTree Early Learning Public Charter School</li> <li>Capital City Public Charter School</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Rosario_International_Public_Charter_School" title="Carlos Rosario International Public Charter School">Carlos Rosario International Public Charter School</a></li> <li>Children's Studio Public Charter School</li> <li>E. L. Haynes Public Charter School</li> <li>YouthBuild Public Charter School</li> <li>The Next Step Public Charter School</li> <li>Booker T. Washington Public Charter School for the Technical Arts</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Cardinal_Gibbons_Statue_(40809482-e3e7-4603-a56f-1411559741cc).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/James_Cardinal_Gibbons_Statue_%2840809482-e3e7-4603-a56f-1411559741cc%29.jpg/220px-James_Cardinal_Gibbons_Statue_%2840809482-e3e7-4603-a56f-1411559741cc%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/James_Cardinal_Gibbons_Statue_%2840809482-e3e7-4603-a56f-1411559741cc%29.jpg/330px-James_Cardinal_Gibbons_Statue_%2840809482-e3e7-4603-a56f-1411559741cc%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/James_Cardinal_Gibbons_Statue_%2840809482-e3e7-4603-a56f-1411559741cc%29.jpg/440px-James_Cardinal_Gibbons_Statue_%2840809482-e3e7-4603-a56f-1411559741cc%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="810" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/James_Cardinal_Gibbons_Memorial_Statue" title="James Cardinal Gibbons Memorial Statue">Cardinal Gibbons Memorial</a> honors <a href="/wiki/James_Gibbons" title="James Gibbons">James Gibbons</a>, the last <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Baltimore" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishop of Baltimore">Archbishop of Baltimore</a> to preside over D.C. before the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Archdiocese_of_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="Archdiocese of Washington">Archdiocese of Washington</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The 1993 film <i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Line_of_Fire" title="In the Line of Fire">In the Line of Fire</a></i> features a scene where a call from <a href="/wiki/John_Malkovich" title="John Malkovich">John Malkovich</a>'s character is traced to a building on Park Road. When <a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a>'s character and other police officers arrive on the street, they spot Malkovich walking past the Old Columbia Heights Firehouse and a chase ensues. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Klaatu_(The_Day_the_Earth_Stood_Still)" title="Klaatu (The Day the Earth Stood Still)">Klaatu</a>, the alien in the 1951 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Day_the_Earth_Stood_Still" title="The Day the Earth Stood Still">The Day the Earth Stood Still</a></i>, played by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Rennie" title="Michael Rennie">Michael Rennie</a>, boards in a house at 1412 Harvard Street for his stay in Washington. </p><p>In 2012, Columbia Heights was shown in <i><a href="/wiki/Homeland_(TV_series)" title="Homeland (TV series)">Homeland</a></i>, in season 2 episode 8.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_residents">Notable residents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Notable residents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Altrock" title="Nick Altrock">Nick Altrock</a> (1876–1965) - professional baseball player and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekou_Biddle" title="Sekou Biddle">Sekou Biddle</a> - D.C. politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeannine_Smith_Clark" title="Jeannine Smith Clark">Jeannine Smith Clark</a> (1928 – 2018) - educator and activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djakarta_(artist)" title="Djakarta (artist)">Djakarta</a> - artist, comedian and actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Ellington" title="Duke Ellington">Duke Ellington</a> - jazz musician and composer, lived in Columbia Heights from 1919 to 1922.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Purchased first house at 2728 Sherman Avenue NW.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Gaye" title="Marvin Gaye">Marvin Gaye</a> - musician; attended <a href="/wiki/Cardozo_Senior_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardozo Senior High School">Cardozo Senior High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Logan" title="John A. Logan">John A. Logan</a> (1826-1886) - soldier and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliseo_J._P%C3%A9rez-Stable" title="Eliseo J. Pérez-Stable">Eliseo J. Pérez-Stable</a> - director of <a href="/wiki/National_Institute_on_Minority_Health_and_Health_Disparities" title="National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities">National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geovanny_Vicente" title="Geovanny Vicente">Geovanny Vicente</a> - columnist for <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, teacher at Carlos Rosario International Public Charter School and Professor for Columbia University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Weigel" title="David Weigel">David Weigel</a> - journalist for <i><a href="/wiki/Semafor_(website)" title="Semafor (website)">Semafor</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Woodward_(attorney)" title="Stanley Woodward (attorney)">Stanley Woodward</a> - attorney</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRamanathan2016" class="citation news cs1">Ramanathan, Lavanya (November 14, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/in-the-hot-dc-dining-scene-the-allure-of-the-power-restaurant-is-waning/2016/11/14/208d8106-a056-11e6-8832-23a007c77bb4_story.html">"In the hot D.C. dining scene, the allure of the power restaurant is waning"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=In+the+hot+D.C.+dining+scene%2C+the+allure+of+the+power+restaurant+is+waning&amp;rft.date=2016-11-14&amp;rft.issn=0190-8286&amp;rft.aulast=Ramanathan&amp;rft.aufirst=Lavanya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flifestyle%2Fstyle%2Fin-the-hot-dc-dining-scene-the-allure-of-the-power-restaurant-is-waning%2F2016%2F11%2F14%2F208d8106-a056-11e6-8832-23a007c77bb4_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnowlton2016" class="citation news cs1">Knowlton, Andrew (August 10, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bonappetit.com/story/washington-dc-restaurant-city-of-the-year">"Washington D.C. Is the Restaurant City of the Year"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bon_App%C3%A9tit" title="Bon Appétit">Bon Appétit</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bon+App%C3%A9tit&amp;rft.atitle=Washington+D.C.+Is+the+Restaurant+City+of+the+Year&amp;rft.date=2016-08-10&amp;rft.aulast=Knowlton&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bonappetit.com%2Fstory%2Fwashington-dc-restaurant-city-of-the-year&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuller2014" class="citation news cs1">Muller, John (May 13, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ggwash.org/view/34698/in-1979-was-your-neighborhood-sound-or-distressed">"In 1979, was your neighborhood "sound" or "distressed"?"</a>. <i>Greater Greater Washington</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Greater+Greater+Washington&amp;rft.atitle=In+1979%2C+was+your+neighborhood+%22sound%22+or+%22distressed%22%3F&amp;rft.date=2014-05-13&amp;rft.aulast=Muller&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fggwash.org%2Fview%2F34698%2Fin-1979-was-your-neighborhood-sound-or-distressed&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelati2019" class="citation news cs1">Kelati, Haben (October 10, 2019). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/realestate/columbia-heights-a-vibrant-diverse-and-for-dc-affordable-neighborhood/2019/10/09/63b9c0f0-e92a-11e9-9c6d-436a0df4f31d_story.html">"Columbia Heights is a vibrant, diverse and, for DC, affordable neighborhood"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Columbia+Heights+is+a+vibrant%2C+diverse+and%2C+for+DC%2C+affordable+neighborhood&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Kelati&amp;rft.aufirst=Haben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Frealestate%2Fcolumbia-heights-a-vibrant-diverse-and-for-dc-affordable-neighborhood%2F2019%2F10%2F09%2F63b9c0f0-e92a-11e9-9c6d-436a0df4f31d_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFox2021" class="citation news cs1">Fox, Tara (January 22, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.common.com/blog/2021/01/why-columbia-heights-is-the-perfect-neighborhood-for-new-d-c-residents/">"Why Columbia Heights is the perfect neighborhood for new D.C. residents"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Common_(company)" title="Common (company)">Common</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Common&amp;rft.atitle=Why+Columbia+Heights+is+the+perfect+neighborhood+for+new+D.C.+residents&amp;rft.date=2021-01-22&amp;rft.aulast=Fox&amp;rft.aufirst=Tara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.common.com%2Fblog%2F2021%2F01%2Fwhy-columbia-heights-is-the-perfect-neighborhood-for-new-d-c-residents%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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id="CITEREFHull1994" class="citation news cs1">Hull, Dana (December 26, 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1994/12/26/dcs-forgotten-native-son/ba699616-21a9-4014-b084-1ef38036846c/">"D.C.'S FORGOTTEN NATIVE SON"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=D.C.%27S+FORGOTTEN+NATIVE+SON&amp;rft.date=1994-12-26&amp;rft.aulast=Hull&amp;rft.aufirst=Dana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Flifestyle%2F1994%2F12%2F26%2Fdcs-forgotten-native-son%2Fba699616-21a9-4014-b084-1ef38036846c%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2020" class="citation book cs1">Roberts, Kim (October 6, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=u4bRDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT292&amp;lpg=PT292"><i>By Broad Potomac's Shore: Great Poems from the Early Days of Our Nation's Capital</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=By+Broad+Potomac%27s+Shore%3A+Great+Poems+from+the+Early+Days+of+Our+Nation%27s+Capital&amp;rft.date=2020-10-06&amp;rft.aulast=Roberts&amp;rft.aufirst=Kim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Du4bRDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT292%26lpg%3DPT292&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anew-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-anew_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anew_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Streets Named Anew: Commissioners Fix Highway Nomenclature for Suburbs". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. August 15, 1901. p.&#160;2. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.proquest.com/docview/144270485">144270485</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Streets+Named+Anew%3A+Commissioners+Fix+Highway+Nomenclature+for+Suburbs&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1901-08-15&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostsofdc.org/2012/01/09/street-car-extensions-and-a-columbia-heights-building-boom-1902/">"Street Car Extensions and a Columbia Heights Building Boom (1902)"</a>. <i>Ghosts of DC</i>. January 9, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ghosts+of+DC&amp;rft.atitle=Street+Car+Extensions+and+a+Columbia+Heights+Building+Boom+%281902%29&amp;rft.date=2012-01-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fghostsofdc.org%2F2012%2F01%2F09%2Fstreet-car-extensions-and-a-columbia-heights-building-boom-1902%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostsofdc.org/2012/04/18/old-columbia-heights-where-the-streets-have-new-names/">"Old Columbia Heights: Where the Streets Have New Names"</a>. <i>Ghosts of DC</i>. April 18, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ghosts+of+DC&amp;rft.atitle=Old+Columbia+Heights%3A+Where+the+Streets+Have+New+Names&amp;rft.date=2012-04-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fghostsofdc.org%2F2012%2F04%2F18%2Fold-columbia-heights-where-the-streets-have-new-names%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHansen2019" class="citation news cs1">Hansen, Drew (October 22, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/news/2019/10/22/the-last-time-hosted-the-world-series-streetcars.html">"D.C. was very different the last time it hosted the World Series. Heck, the Pentagon didn't exist back then"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/American_City_Business_Journals" title="American City Business Journals">American City Business Journals</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=American+City+Business+Journals&amp;rft.atitle=D.C.+was+very+different+the+last+time+it+hosted+the+World+Series.+Heck%2C+the+Pentagon+didn%27t+exist+back+then.&amp;rft.date=2019-10-22&amp;rft.aulast=Hansen&amp;rft.aufirst=Drew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bizjournals.com%2Fwashington%2Fnews%2F2019%2F10%2F22%2Fthe-last-time-hosted-the-world-series-streetcars.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLayton1999" class="citation web cs1">Layton, Lyndsey (September 19, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/local/daily/sept99/greenline19.htm">"Metro Goes to New Heights in District"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Metro+Goes+to+New+Heights+in+District&amp;rft.date=1999-09-19&amp;rft.aulast=Layton&amp;rft.aufirst=Lyndsey&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-srv%2Flocal%2Fdaily%2Fsept99%2Fgreenline19.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMontgomery1999" class="citation news cs1">Montgomery, David (September 10, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/local/daily/sept99/columbia10.htm">"Columbia Heights Rebirth Moves Forward"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Columbia+Heights+Rebirth+Moves+Forward&amp;rft.date=1999-09-10&amp;rft.aulast=Montgomery&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-srv%2Flocal%2Fdaily%2Fsept99%2Fcolumbia10.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inman.com/2016/12/05/amid-gentrification-a-new-washington-d-c-emerges/">"Amid gentrification, a 'new' D.C. emerges"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Inman" title="Bradley Inman">Bradley Inman</a></i>. December 5, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bradley+Inman&amp;rft.atitle=Amid+gentrification%2C+a+%27new%27+D.C.+emerges&amp;rft.date=2016-12-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inman.com%2F2016%2F12%2F05%2Famid-gentrification-a-new-washington-d-c-emerges%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dmped.dc.gov/release/target-open-first-district-store-columbia-heights">"Target to Open First District Store in Columbia Heights"</a>. March 5, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Target+to+Open+First+District+Store+in+Columbia+Heights&amp;rft.date=2008-03-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdmped.dc.gov%2Frelease%2Ftarget-open-first-district-store-columbia-heights&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sites.utexas.edu/gentrificationproject/case-studies/columbia-heights-case-study/">"Columbia Heights Case Study"</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Columbia+Heights+Case+Study&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Texas+at+Austin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsites.utexas.edu%2Fgentrificationproject%2Fcase-studies%2Fcolumbia-heights-case-study%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greaterdc.urban.org/">"Urban Institute"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Urban+Institute&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgreaterdc.urban.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wjla.com/news/local/d-c-gentrification-statistics-three-zip-codes-among-fastest-gentrifying-in-u-s--76877">"Report: D.C. white population grown rapidly in 3 ZIP codes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/WJLA-TV" title="WJLA-TV">WJLA-TV</a></i>. 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id="CITEREFAdler2006" class="citation news cs1">Adler, Neil (October 27, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/stories/2006/10/23/daily76.html">"Dance institute to open new facility in D.C."</a> <i><a href="/wiki/American_City_Business_Journals" title="American City Business Journals">American City Business Journals</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=American+City+Business+Journals&amp;rft.atitle=Dance+institute+to+open+new+facility+in+D.C.&amp;rft.date=2006-10-27&amp;rft.aulast=Adler&amp;rft.aufirst=Neil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bizjournals.com%2Fwashington%2Fstories%2F2006%2F10%2F23%2Fdaily76.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span 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class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dpr.dc.gov/page/banneker-pool">"Banneker Pool"</a>. <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_Department_of_Parks_and_Recreation" title="District of Columbia Department of Parks and Recreation">District of Columbia Department of Parks and Recreation</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Banneker+Pool&amp;rft.pub=District+of+Columbia+Department+of+Parks+and+Recreation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdpr.dc.gov%2Fpage%2Fbanneker-pool&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://historicsites.dcpreservation.org/items/show/846?tour=17&amp;index=10">"Banneker Recreation Center"</a>. DC Preservation League.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Banneker+Recreation+Center&amp;rft.pub=DC+Preservation+League&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistoricsites.dcpreservation.org%2Fitems%2Fshow%2F846%3Ftour%3D17%26index%3D10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.columbiaheightsgreen.org/">"Columbia Heights Green"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Columbia+Heights+Green&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.columbiaheightsgreen.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cohiday.org/">"Columbia Heights Day Festival"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Columbia+Heights+Day+Festival&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcohiday.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGILBERT2012" class="citation news cs1">GILBERT, SOPHIE (November 19, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonian.com/2012/11/19/washingtelevision-homeland-recap-season-two-episode-eight-ill-fly-away/">"WashingTelevision: Homeland Recap, Season Two, Episode Eight, "I'll Fly Away"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Washingtonian_(magazine)" title="Washingtonian (magazine)">Washingtonian</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Washingtonian&amp;rft.atitle=WashingTelevision%3A+Homeland+Recap%2C+Season+Two%2C+Episode+Eight%2C+%22I%E2%80%99ll+Fly+Away%22&amp;rft.date=2012-11-19&amp;rft.aulast=GILBERT&amp;rft.aufirst=SOPHIE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonian.com%2F2012%2F11%2F19%2Fwashingtelevision-homeland-recap-season-two-episode-eight-ill-fly-away%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCatlin2012" class="citation news cs1">Catlin, Roger (January 20, 2012). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/duke-ellingtons-washington/2012/01/20/gIQA2jr9mQ_story.html">"Duke Ellington's Washington"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Duke+Ellington%27s+Washington&amp;rft.date=2012-01-20&amp;rft.issn=0190-8286&amp;rft.aulast=Catlin&amp;rft.aufirst=Roger&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flifestyle%2Fstyle%2Fduke-ellingtons-washington%2F2012%2F01%2F20%2FgIQA2jr9mQ_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColumbia+Heights+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)#Q5149710" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Columbia Heights (Washington, D.C.)">Columbia Heights (Washington, D.C.)</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.columbiaheightsday.org/">Columbia Heights Day Festival</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.culturaltourismdc.org/portal/819">Historic Neighborhoods: Columbia Heights Heritage Trail, Cultural Tourism DC</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.galatheatre.org/">GALA Hispanic Theatre</a></li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)&amp;params=38.925_N_77.03_W_region:US_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°55′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°01′48″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.925°N 77.03°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.925; -77.03</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.innercity.org/">Columbia Heights – A Washington DC neighborhood</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://washingtonparks.net/north-columbia-heights-green/">Creation of the North Columbia Heights Green</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostsofdc.org/2012/01/09/street-car-extensions-and-a-columbia-heights-building-boom-1902/">History of Columbia Heights building boom – Ghosts of DC</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostsofdc.org/2012/04/18/old-columbia-heights-where-the-streets-have-new-names/">Old Columbia Heights: Where the Streets Have New Names</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostsofdc.org/2015/04/14/photos-of-columbia-heights-after-68-riots/">Photos of Columbia Heights After the '68 Riots</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Columbia_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Columbia Heights (Washington, D.C.)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crestwood,_Washington,_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Crestwood, Washington, D.C.">Crestwood</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sixteenth_Street_Heights,_Washington,_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Sixteenth Street Heights, Washington, D.C.">Sixteenth Street Heights</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Petworth,_Washington,_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Petworth, Washington, D.C.">Petworth</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Mount_Pleasant,_Washington,_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Pleasant, Washington, D.C.">Mount Pleasant</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Columbia Heights</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Park_View,_Washington,_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Park View, Washington, D.C.">Park View</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Adams_Morgan,_Washington,_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Adams Morgan, Washington, D.C.">Adams Morgan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shaw,_Washington,_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Shaw, Washington, D.C.">Shaw</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pleasant_Plains,_Washington,_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Pleasant Plains, Washington, D.C.">Pleasant Plains</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shopping_malls_and_shopping_districts_in_the_Washington,_D.C.,_metropolitan_area" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: YELLOW"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:DC_Malls" title="Template:DC Malls"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:DC_Malls" title="Template talk:DC Malls"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:DC_Malls" title="Special:EditPage/Template:DC Malls"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shopping_malls_and_shopping_districts_in_the_Washington,_D.C.,_metropolitan_area" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_shopping_malls_in_the_United_States" title="List of shopping malls in the United States">Shopping malls</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shopping_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Shopping district">shopping districts</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Washington_metropolitan_area" title="Washington metropolitan area">Washington, D.C., metropolitan area</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: YELLOW"><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7th_Street_shopping_district" class="mw-redirect" title="7th Street shopping district">7th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Street_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="14th Street (Washington, D.C.)">14th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barracks_Row" title="Barracks Row">Barracks Row</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CityCenterDC" title="CityCenterDC">CityCenterDC</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Columbia Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Downtown (Washington, D.C.)">Downtown Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dupont_Circle" title="Dupont Circle">Dupont Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F_Street_shopping_district" class="mw-redirect" title="F Street shopping district">F Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallery_Place_(shopping_center)" title="Gallery Place (shopping center)">Gallery Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgetown_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Georgetown (Washington, D.C.)">Georgetown</a> (<a href="/wiki/M_Street_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="M Street (Washington, D.C.)">M Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Avenue" title="Wisconsin Avenue">Wisconsin Avenue</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H_Street_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="H Street (Washington, D.C.)">H Street Corridor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Enfant_Plaza" title="L&#39;Enfant Plaza">L'Enfant Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan_Circle_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Logan Circle (Washington, D.C.)">Logan Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_Yard_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Navy Yard (Washington, D.C.)">Navy Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_%26_Shop_(Cleveland_Park,_Washington,_D.C.)" title="Park &amp; Shop (Cleveland Park, Washington, D.C.)">Park &amp; Shop (Cleveland Park)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_Avenue" title="Rhode Island Avenue">Rhode Island Avenue</a> N.E.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Union_Station" title="Washington Union Station">Union Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wharf_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="The Wharf (Washington, D.C.)">The Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U_Street_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="U Street (Washington, D.C.)">U Street Corridor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: YELLOW">Suburban <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beltway_Plaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Beltway Plaza">Beltway Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethesda_Row" class="mw-redirect" title="Bethesda Row">Bethesda Row</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_Place" title="Ellsworth Place">Ellsworth Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langley_Park,_Maryland" title="Langley Park, Maryland">Langley Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Shopping_Center" title="Laurel Shopping Center">Laurel Shopping Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mall_at_Prince_Georges" title="The Mall at Prince Georges">The Mall at Prince Georges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlow_Heights_Shopping_Center" title="Marlow Heights Shopping Center">Marlow Heights Shopping Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Harbor" class="mw-redirect" title="National Harbor">National Harbor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pike_%26_Rose" title="Pike &amp; Rose">Pike &amp; Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIO_Washingtonian_Center" title="RIO Washingtonian Center">RIO Washingtonian Center (rio)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Charles_Towne_Center" title="St. Charles Towne Center">St. Charles Towne Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Centre_at_Forestville" title="The Centre at Forestville">The Centre at Forestville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Collection_at_Chevy_Chase" title="The Collection at Chevy Chase">The Collection at Chevy Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shops_at_Iverson" title="The Shops at Iverson">The Shops at Iverson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shops_at_Wisconsin_Place" title="The Shops at Wisconsin Place">The Shops at Wisconsin Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Towne_Centre_at_Laurel" title="Towne Centre at Laurel">Towne Centre at Laurel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westfield_Montgomery" title="Westfield Montgomery">Westfield Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westfield_Wheaton" title="Westfield Wheaton">Westfield Wheaton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: YELLOW"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Virginia" title="Northern Virginia">Northern Virginia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballston_Quarter" title="Ballston Quarter">Ballston Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_City,_Virginia" title="Crystal City, Virginia">Crystal City Shops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulles_Town_Center" title="Dulles Town Center">Dulles Town Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fair_Oaks_Mall" title="Fair Oaks Mall">Fair Oaks Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairfax_Square" title="Fairfax Square">Fairfax Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_Centre_at_Pentagon_City" title="Fashion Centre at Pentagon City">Fashion Centre at Pentagon City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leesburg,_Virginia" title="Leesburg, Virginia">Leesburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manassas_Mall" title="Manassas Mall">Manassas Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosaic_District" title="Mosaic District">Mosaic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_Alexandria" title="Old Town Alexandria">Old Town Alexandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potomac_Mills" title="Potomac Mills">Potomac Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reston_Town_Center" title="Reston Town Center">Reston Town Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Corners_Shopping_Center" title="Seven Corners Shopping Center">Seven Corners Shopping Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield_Town_Center" title="Springfield Town Center">Springfield Town Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonebridge_at_Potomac_Town_Center" title="Stonebridge at Potomac Town Center">Stonebridge at Potomac Town Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Crossing_Clarendon" title="The Crossing Clarendon">The Crossing Clarendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tysons" class="mw-redirect" title="Tysons">Tysons</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tysons_Corner_Center" title="Tysons Corner Center">Tysons Corner Center</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tysons_Galleria" title="Tysons Galleria">Tysons Galleria</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Village_at_Shirlington" title="The Village at Shirlington">The Village at Shirlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westpost_at_National_Landing" title="Westpost at National Landing">Westpost at National Landing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: YELLOW">Defunct centers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Plaza_Mall" title="Capital Plaza Mall">Capital Plaza Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakeforest_Mall" title="Lakeforest Mall">Lakeforest Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landmark_Mall" title="Landmark Mall">Landmark Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landover_Mall" title="Landover Mall">Landover Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Mall_(Maryland)" title="Laurel Mall (Maryland)">Laurel Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazza_Gallerie" title="Mazza Gallerie">Mazza Gallerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Post_Office_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Old Post Office (Washington, D.C.)">Old Post Office Pavilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockville_Mall" class="mw-redirect" title="Rockville Mall">Rockville Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyline_Mall" title="Skyline Mall">Skyline Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Boulevard_at_the_Capital_Centre" title="The Boulevard at the Capital Centre">The Boulevard at the Capital Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shops_at_National_Place" title="The Shops at National Place">The Shops at National Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Square_Shopping_Center" title="Virginia Square Shopping Center">Virginia Square Shopping Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Flint_Mall" title="White Flint Mall">White Flint Mall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Neighborhoods_in_Washington,_D.C." style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Neighborhoods_in_Washington,_D.C." title="Template:Neighborhoods in Washington, D.C."><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Neighborhoods_in_Washington,_D.C." title="Template talk:Neighborhoods in Washington, D.C."><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Neighborhoods_in_Washington,_D.C." title="Special:EditPage/Template:Neighborhoods in Washington, D.C."><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighborhoods_in_Washington,_D.C." style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_in_Washington,_D.C." title="Neighborhoods in Washington, D.C.">Neighborhoods</a> in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ward 1</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adams_Morgan" title="Adams Morgan">Adams Morgan</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Columbia Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalorama_Triangle_Historic_District" title="Kalorama Triangle Historic District">Kalorama Triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanier_Heights" title="Lanier Heights">Lanier Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeDroit_Park" title="LeDroit Park">LeDroit Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meridian_Hill" title="Meridian Hill">Meridian Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Pleasant_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Mount Pleasant (Washington, D.C.)">Mount Pleasant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_View_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Park View (Washington, D.C.)">Park View</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleasant_Plains_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Pleasant Plains (Washington, D.C.)">Pleasant Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U_Street_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="U Street (Washington, D.C.)">U Street Corridor (Cardozo/Shaw)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodley_Park_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Woodley Park (Washington, D.C.)">Woodley Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ward 2</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burleith" title="Burleith">Burleith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinatown_(Washington,_D.C.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinatown (Washington, D.C.)">Chinatown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Downtown (Washington, D.C.)">Downtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dupont_Circle" title="Dupont Circle">Dupont Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foggy_Bottom" title="Foggy Bottom">Foggy Bottom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgetown_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Georgetown (Washington, D.C.)">Georgetown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheridan-Kalorama_Historic_District" title="Sheridan-Kalorama Historic District">Sheridan-Kalorama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan_Circle_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Logan Circle (Washington, D.C.)">Logan Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon_Square" title="Mount Vernon Square">Mount Vernon Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Quarter" title="Penn Quarter">Penn Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaw_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Shaw (Washington, D.C.)">Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwest_Federal_Center" title="Southwest Federal Center">Southwest Federal Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_End_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="West End (Washington, D.C.)">West End</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ward 3</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_University_Park" title="American University Park">American University Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkley_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Berkley (Washington, D.C.)">Berkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Heights" title="Cathedral Heights">Cathedral Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevy_Chase_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Chevy Chase (Washington, D.C.)">Chevy Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Park" title="Cleveland Park">Cleveland Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colony_Hill" title="Colony Hill">Colony Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Hills_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Forest Hills (Washington, D.C.)">Forest Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxhall_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Foxhall (Washington, D.C.)">Foxhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friendship_Heights" title="Friendship Heights">Friendship Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glover_Park" title="Glover Park">Glover Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Kent (Washington, D.C.)">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Heights" title="Massachusetts Heights">Massachusetts Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McLean_Gardens" title="McLean Gardens">McLean Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Cleveland_Park" title="North Cleveland Park">North Cleveland Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Observatory_Circle_(Washington,_D.C.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Observatory Circle (Washington, D.C.)">Observatory Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Palisades_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="The Palisades (Washington, D.C.)">The Palisades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potomac_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Potomac Heights (Washington, D.C.)">Potomac Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring_Valley_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Spring Valley (Washington, D.C.)">Spring Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenleytown" title="Tenleytown">Tenleytown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakefield_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Wakefield (Washington, D.C.)">Wakefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_Heights" title="Wesley Heights">Wesley Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodland_Normanstone" title="Woodland Normanstone">Woodland Normanstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodley_Park_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Woodley Park (Washington, D.C.)">Woodley Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ward 4</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Woods" title="Barnaby Woods">Barnaby Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brightwood_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Brightwood (Washington, D.C.)">Brightwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brightwood_Park" title="Brightwood Park">Brightwood Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevy_Chase_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Chevy Chase (Washington, D.C.)">Chevy Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_Village" title="Colonial Village">Colonial Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crestwood_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Crestwood (Washington, D.C.)">Crestwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Stevens_Ridge" title="Fort Stevens Ridge">Fort Stevens Ridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Totten_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Fort Totten (Washington, D.C.)">Fort Totten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawthorne_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Hawthorne (Washington, D.C.)">Hawthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_Park_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Manor Park (Washington, D.C.)">Manor Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Portal_Estates" title="North Portal Estates">North Portal Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petworth_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Petworth (Washington, D.C.)">Petworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queens_Chapel" title="Queens Chapel">Queens Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riggs_Park" title="Riggs Park">Riggs Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepherd_Park" title="Shepherd Park">Shepherd Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixteenth_Street_Heights" title="Sixteenth Street Heights">Sixteenth Street Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takoma_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Takoma (Washington, D.C.)">Takoma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ward 5</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arboretum_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Arboretum (Washington, D.C.)">Arboretum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomingdale_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Bloomingdale (Washington, D.C.)">Bloomingdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brentwood_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Brentwood (Washington, D.C.)">Brentwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookland_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Brookland (Washington, D.C.)">Brookland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carver_Langston" title="Carver Langston">Carver Langston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eckington_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Eckington (Washington, D.C.)">Eckington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgewood_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Edgewood (Washington, D.C.)">Edgewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Lincoln_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Fort Lincoln (Washington, D.C.)">Fort Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Totten_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Fort Totten (Washington, D.C.)">Fort Totten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gateway_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Gateway (Washington, D.C.)">Gateway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivy_City" title="Ivy City">Ivy City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langdon_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Langdon (Washington, D.C.)">Langdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Park_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Michigan Park (Washington, D.C.)">Michigan Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Michigan_Park" title="North Michigan Park">North Michigan Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleasant_Hill_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Pleasant Hill (Washington, D.C.)">Pleasant Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queens_Chapel" title="Queens Chapel">Queens Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stronghold_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Stronghold (Washington, D.C.)">Stronghold-Metropolis View</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Trinidad (Washington, D.C.)">Trinidad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truxton_Circle" title="Truxton Circle">Truxton Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodridge_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Woodridge (Washington, D.C.)">Woodridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ward 6</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barney_Circle" title="Barney Circle">Barney Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Hill" title="Capitol Hill">Capitol Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_Square" title="Judiciary Square">Judiciary Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon_Triangle" title="Mount Vernon Triangle">Mount Vernon Triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Near_Northeast_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Near Northeast (Washington, D.C.)">Near Northeast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NoMa" title="NoMa">NoMa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwest_Waterfront" title="Southwest Waterfront">Southwest Waterfront</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sursum_Corda_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Sursum Corda (Washington, D.C.)">Sursum Corda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swampoodle_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Swampoodle (Washington, D.C.)">Swampoodle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ward 7</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benning_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Benning (Washington, D.C.)">Benning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benning_Heights" title="Benning Heights">Benning Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benning_Ridge" title="Benning Ridge">Benning Ridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burrville_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Burrville (Washington, D.C.)">Burrville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_View_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Capitol View (Washington, D.C.)">Capitol View</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Northeast" title="Central Northeast">Central Northeast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Betterment" title="Civic Betterment">Civic Betterment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deanwood" title="Deanwood">Deanwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dupont_Park" title="Dupont Park">Dupont Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_River_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="East River Heights (Washington, D.C.)">East River Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastland_Gardens" title="Eastland Gardens">Eastland Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairfax_Village" title="Fairfax Village">Fairfax Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Davis_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Fort Davis (Washington, D.C.)">Fort Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Dupont" title="Fort Dupont">Fort Dupont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Stanton,_Washington,_D.C." title="Fort Stanton, Washington, D.C.">Fort Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_Hope_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Good Hope (Washington, D.C.)">Good Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenway_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Greenway (Washington, D.C.)">Greenway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillbrook_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Hillbrook (Washington, D.C.)">Hillbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillcrest_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Hillcrest (Washington, D.C.)">Hillcrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenilworth_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Kenilworth (Washington, D.C.)">Kenilworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingman_Park" title="Kingman Park">Kingman Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Lincoln Heights (Washington, D.C.)">Lincoln Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Marshall Heights (Washington, D.C.)">Marshall Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayfair_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Mayfair (Washington, D.C.)">Mayfair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naylor_Gardens" title="Naylor Gardens">Naylor Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Boundary" title="Northeast Boundary">Northeast Boundary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Branch" title="Penn Branch">Penn Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randle_Highlands" title="Randle Highlands">Randle Highlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Terrace_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="River Terrace (Washington, D.C.)">River Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twining_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Twining (Washington, D.C.)">Twining</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ward 8</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anacostia" title="Anacostia">Anacostia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Farm" title="Barry Farm">Barry Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellevue_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Bellevue (Washington, D.C.)">Bellevue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buena_Vista_(Washington,_D.C.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Buena Vista (Washington, D.C.)">Buena Vista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_Heights" title="Congress Heights">Congress Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglass_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Douglass (Washington, D.C.)">Douglass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairlawn_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Fairlawn (Washington, D.C.)">Fairlawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garfield_Heights_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Garfield Heights (Washington, D.C.)">Garfield Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_Yard_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Navy Yard (Washington, D.C.)">Navy Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Naylor" title="Park Naylor">Park Naylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shipley_Terrace" title="Shipley Terrace">Shipley Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyland_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Skyland (Washington, D.C.)">Skyland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Highlands_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Washington Highlands (Washington, D.C.)">Washington Highlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodland_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Woodland (Washington, D.C.)">Woodland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5149710#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5149710#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5149710#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/296313476">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1317383/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgCHyB4PXT37kVjy3wcT3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Columbia Heights (Washington, D.C.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2013018294">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007539097605171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐87b8b8f58‐d6hjg Cached time: 20241204130246 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.836 seconds Real time usage: 1.063 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5413/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 123422/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8042/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 133294/5000000 bytes 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