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<li id="toc-University_College_Liverpool" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#University_College_Liverpool"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>University College Liverpool</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-University_College_Liverpool-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-University_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#University_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>University status</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-University_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus_and_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus_and_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Campus and facilities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campus_and_facilities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Campus and facilities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Campus_and_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Central_Teaching_Hub" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Central_Teaching_Hub"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Central Teaching Hub</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Central_Teaching_Hub-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sustainability" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sustainability"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Sustainability</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sustainability-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organisation_and_structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisation_and_structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organisation and structure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organisation_and_structure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Organisation and structure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organisation_and_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Senior_leadership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senior_leadership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Senior leadership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senior_leadership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Faculties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academic_profile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academic_profile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Academic profile</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academic_profile-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academic profile subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academic_profile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Admissions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Admissions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Admissions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Admissions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankings_and_reputation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings_and_reputation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Rankings and reputation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings_and_reputation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xi'an_Jiaotong-Liverpool_University" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xi'an_Jiaotong-Liverpool_University"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xi'an_Jiaotong-Liverpool_University-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-University_halls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#University_halls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>University halls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-University_halls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable alumni subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nobel_Prize_winners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobel_Prize_winners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Nobel Prize winners</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nobel_Prize_winners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Liverpool</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 49 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_van_Liverpool" title="Universiteit van Liverpool – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Universiteit van Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="جامعة ليفربول – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة ليفربول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpul_Universiteti" title="Liverpul Universiteti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Liverpul Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="لیورپول بیلیم‌یوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لیورپول بیلیم‌یوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univ%C3%A9rsitas_Liverpool" title="Univérsitas Liverpool – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Univérsitas Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Ліверпульскі ўніверсітэт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ліверпульскі ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_de_Liverpool" title="Universitat de Liverpool – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat de Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashton_Building" title="Ashton Building – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ashton Building" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="University of Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifysgol_Lerpwl" title="Prifysgol Lerpwl – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifysgol Lerpwl" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="University of Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="University of Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%9B%CE%AF%CE%B2%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB" title="Πανεπιστήμιο Λίβερπουλ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πανεπιστήμιο Λίβερπουλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Liverpool" title="Universidad de Liverpool – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Liverpolo" title="Universitato de Liverpolo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Liverpolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpoolgo_Unibertsitatea" title="Liverpoolgo Unibertsitatea – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Liverpoolgo Unibertsitatea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="دانشگاه لیورپول – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه لیورپول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Liverpool" title="Université de Liverpool – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université de Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollscoil_Learphoill" title="Ollscoil Learphoill – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ollscoil Learphoill" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollooscoill_Lerphoyll" title="Ollooscoill Lerphoyll – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ollooscoill Lerphoyll" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84%ED%92%80_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="리버풀 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="리버풀 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%AB%D5%BE%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Լիվերպուլի համալսարան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լիվերպուլի համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Liverpool" title="Universitas Liverpool – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Liverpool" title="Università di Liverpool – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università di Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C" title="אוניברסיטת ליברפול – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת ליברפול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Ливерпуль университеті – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ливерпуль университеті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="جامعة ليفربول – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة ليفربول" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_Liverpool" title="Universiti Liverpool – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Universiti Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_van_Liverpool" title="Universiteit van Liverpool – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Universiteit van Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%97%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="リヴァプール大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リヴァプール大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="لورپول یونیورسٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لورپول یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidat_di_Liverpool" title="Universidat di Liverpool – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Universidat di Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="University of Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Liverpool" title="Universidade de Liverpool – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade de Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Ливерпульский университет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ливерпульский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteti_i_Liverpulit" title="Universiteti i Liverpulit – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Universiteti i Liverpulit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%86%DB%8C_%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A4%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84" title="زانکۆی لیڤەرپوول – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زانکۆی لیڤەرپوول" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_u_Liverpoolu" title="Univerzitet u Liverpoolu – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Univerzitet u Liverpoolu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpoolin_yliopisto" title="Liverpoolin yliopisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Liverpoolin yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpools_universitet" title="Liverpools universitet – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Liverpools universitet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_Liverpool" title="Unibersidad ng Liverpool – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unibersidad ng Liverpool" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="லிவர்பூல் பல்கலைக்கழகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="லிவர்பூல் பல்கலைக்கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5" title="มหาวิทยาลัยลิเวอร์พูล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัยลิเวอร์พูล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Донишгоҳи Ливерпоол – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Донишгоҳи Ливерпоол" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpool_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Liverpool Üniversitesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Liverpool Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Ліверпульський університет – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ліверпульський університет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_Liverpool&params=53.406_N_2.967_W_type:edu_region:GB_scale:4000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°24′22″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°58′01″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.406°N 2.967°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.406; -2.967</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">University in Liverpool, England</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_John_Moores_University" title="Liverpool John Moores University">Liverpool John Moores University</a> or <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Hope_University" title="Liverpool Hope University">Liverpool Hope University</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">University of Liverpool</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Arms_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg/110px-Arms_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Arms_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg/165px-Arms_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Arms_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg/220px-Arms_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="495" data-file-height="814" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Coat of arms</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Universitas Lyrpulensis<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Haec otia studia fovent</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in English</div></th><td class="infobox-data">These days of peace foster learning<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1881 – University College Liverpool<sup id="cite_ref-UnivLiverpoolHistory_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UnivLiverpoolHistory-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />1884 – affiliated to the federal <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria University (UK)">Victoria University</a><sup id="cite_ref-opsi.gov.uk_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opsi.gov.uk-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />1903 – royal charter</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">£</a>182.7 million (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Liverpool_Financial_Statement_22/23_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liverpool_Financial_Statement_22/23-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">£</a>673.2 million (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-Liverpool_Financial_Statement_22/23_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liverpool_Financial_Statement_22/23-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Beetlestone" title="Wendy Beetlestone">Wendy Beetlestone</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vice-Chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-Chancellor">Vice-Chancellor</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">Professor Tim Jones</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Visitor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council" title="Lord President of the Council">The Lord President of the Council</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Ex_officio" class="mw-redirect" title="Ex officio">ex officio</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,160 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESAStaff_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESAStaff-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Administrative staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,625 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESAStaff_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESAStaff-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">29,955 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESAStudents_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESAStudents-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">22,285 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESAStudents_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESAStudents-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7,670 (2022/23)<sup id="cite_ref-HESAStudents_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESAStudents-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></div><br /><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_Liverpool&params=53.406_N_2.967_W_type:edu_region:GB_scale:4000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°24′22″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°58′01″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.406°N 2.967°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.406; -2.967</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Urban</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colours</a></th><td class="infobox-data">The University<br /> <table role="presentation" style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background-color: #f8f9fa; padding: 5px; font-size: 95%;height:1.75em"><td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td><td style="background: #FFFFFF; font-size:50%;"> </td> <td style="background: #0000FF;"> </td> <td style="background: #0000FF;"> </td><td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td><td style="background: #0000FF;"> </td> <td style="background: #0000FF;"> </td><td style="background: #FFFFFF; font-size:50%;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td> <td style="background: #000080;"> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/AACSB" class="mw-redirect" title="AACSB">AACSB</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_MBAs" title="Association of MBAs">AMBA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/EQUIS" class="mw-redirect" title="EQUIS">EQUIS</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/European_University_Association" title="European University Association">EUA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/N8_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="N8 Group">N8 Group</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Group" title="Russell Group">Russell Group</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/University_Alliance_of_the_Silk_Road" title="University Alliance of the Silk Road">UASR</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Universities_Research_Association" title="Universities Research Association">URA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Universities_UK" title="Universities UK">Universities UK</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://liverpool.ac.uk/">liverpool<wbr />.ac<wbr />.uk</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q499510#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Liverpool_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/aa/University_of_Liverpool_logo.svg/150px-University_of_Liverpool_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/aa/University_of_Liverpool_logo.svg/225px-University_of_Liverpool_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/aa/University_of_Liverpool_logo.svg/300px-University_of_Liverpool_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="283" data-file-height="72" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>University of Liverpool</b> (abbreviated <b>UOL</b>) is the "original <a href="/wiki/Red_brick_university" title="Red brick university">red brick</a>" <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> situated in <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a>, England. Founded in 1881 as University College Liverpool, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_(United_Kingdom)" title="Victoria University (United Kingdom)">Victoria University</a>, it gained independence by <a href="/wiki/Royal_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Charter">Royal Charter</a> in 1903 attaining the decree to award degrees. The university owns and operates some of the nation's historical and cultural assets, such as the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Gallery_%26_Museum" title="Victoria Gallery & Museum">Victoria Gallery & Museum</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ness_Botanic_Gardens" title="Ness Botanic Gardens">Ness Botanic Gardens</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Royal_Infirmary" title="Liverpool Royal Infirmary">Liverpool Royal Infirmary</a>, and the more recent, <a href="/wiki/Yoko_Ono_Lennon_Centre" title="Yoko Ono Lennon Centre">Yoko Ono Lennon Centre</a>. Organised by three faculties divided into 35 schools and departments, the university offers more than 230 first degree courses across 103 subjects. It is a founding member of the leading research-intensive association of British universities, the <a href="/wiki/Russell_Group" title="Russell Group">Russell Group</a>, and in <a href="/wiki/Northern_England" title="Northern England">Northern England</a>, the <a href="/wiki/N8_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="N8 Group">N8 Group</a>. </p><p>As of 2024, the university holds four academic fellows of the <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Academy_of_Social_Sciences" title="Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences">Academy of Social Sciences</a> and one of the <a href="/wiki/British_Academy" title="British Academy">British Academy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among its alumni and faculty are 10 <a href="/wiki/List_of_Nobel_laureates" title="List of Nobel laureates">Nobel prize laureates</a>, with notable alumni leading fields in <a href="/wiki/Medicine" title="Medicine">medicine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Law" title="Law">law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Business" title="Business">business</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Arts">arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Politics" title="Politics">politics</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">technology</a>. Liverpool is consistently ranked among the top 1% of global universities for a range of subjects. <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The university was the first in the UK to establish departments in <a href="/wiki/Oceanography" title="Oceanography">oceanography</a>, <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Civic_Design" title="Master of Civic Design">civic design</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">architecture</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Biochemistry" title="Biochemistry">biochemistry</a> (at the <a href="/wiki/Johnston_Laboratories" title="Johnston Laboratories">Johnston Laboratories</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also the first UK university to establish an independent university campus in China, known as <a href="/wiki/Xi%27an_Jiaotong-Liverpool_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University">Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-russellgroup1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-russellgroup1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogeneratedliv_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogeneratedliv-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Interdisciplinary Centre for Sustainability Research (ICSR) was established in 2024 to tackle the <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goals" title="Sustainable Development Goals">United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2023, Liverpool withheld total net assets of £1.169 billion, with a turnover of £675.1 million, including £118 million from research grants and contracts, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_universities_by_endowment" class="mw-redirect" title="List of UK universities by endowment">ninth-largest endowment</a> among all universities in the UK. <sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Graduates of the university are styled with the <a href="/wiki/Post-nominal_letters" title="Post-nominal letters">post-nominal letters</a>, <i>Lpool</i>, to indicate the institution. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="University_College_Liverpool">University College Liverpool</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: University College Liverpool"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university was established in 1881 as College Liverpool, admitting its first students in 1882.<sup id="cite_ref-UnivLiverpoolHistory_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UnivLiverpoolHistory-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1884, it became part of the federal <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_(United_Kingdom)" title="Victoria University (United Kingdom)">Victoria University</a>. In 1894 <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Lodge" title="Oliver Lodge">Oliver Lodge</a>, a professor at the university, made the world's first public <a href="/wiki/Wireless" title="Wireless">radio transmission</a> and two years later took the first surgical <a href="/wiki/X-ray" title="X-ray">X-ray</a> in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-history.htm_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history.htm-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_University_Press" title="Liverpool University Press">Liverpool University Press</a> was founded in 1899, making it the third-oldest <a href="/wiki/University_press" title="University press">university press</a> in England. Students in this period were awarded external degrees by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University of London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="University_status">University status</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: University status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Victoria_Building,_University_of_Liverpool_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Victoria_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool_2019.jpg/220px-Victoria_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Victoria_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool_2019.jpg/330px-Victoria_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Victoria_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool_2019.jpg/440px-Victoria_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4134" data-file-height="3246" /></a><figcaption>The centrepiece of the university estate, the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Building,_University_of_Liverpool" title="Victoria Building, University of Liverpool">Victoria Building</a>, opened in 1892 as the first purpose built facility for the university. The building was the inspiration for the term "red brick university" which was coined by <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allison_Peers" title="Edgar Allison Peers">Professor Edgar Allison Peers</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Quadrangle,_University_of_Liverpool_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Quadrangle%2C_University_of_Liverpool_%282%29.jpg/220px-Quadrangle%2C_University_of_Liverpool_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Quadrangle%2C_University_of_Liverpool_%282%29.jpg/330px-Quadrangle%2C_University_of_Liverpool_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Quadrangle%2C_University_of_Liverpool_%282%29.jpg/440px-Quadrangle%2C_University_of_Liverpool_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4624" data-file-height="3468" /></a><figcaption>The Quadrangle, University of Liverpool</figcaption></figure> <p>Following a <a href="/wiki/Royal_charter" title="Royal charter">royal charter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Act_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Act of Parliament">act of Parliament</a> in 1903, it became an independent university (the University of Liverpool) with the right to confer its own degrees. The next few years saw major developments at the university, including Sir <a href="/wiki/Charles_Sherrington" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Sherrington">Charles Sherrington</a>'s discovery of the <a href="/wiki/Synapse" title="Synapse">synapse</a> and William Blair-Bell's work on <a href="/wiki/Chemotherapy" title="Chemotherapy">chemotherapy</a> in the treatment of cancer. In the 1930s to 1940s Sir <a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">James Chadwick</a> and Sir <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Rotblat" title="Joseph Rotblat">Joseph Rotblat</a> made major contributions to the development of the <a href="/wiki/Atomic_bomb" class="mw-redirect" title="Atomic bomb">atomic bomb</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-history.htm_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history.htm-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1943 to 1966 <a href="/wiki/Allan_Watt_Downie" title="Allan Watt Downie">Allan Downie</a>, Professor of Bacteriology, was involved in the eradication of <a href="/wiki/Smallpox" title="Smallpox">smallpox</a>. </p><p>In 1994 the university was a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Russell_Group" title="Russell Group">Russell Group</a>, a collaboration of twenty leading research-intensive universities, as well as a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/N8_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="N8 Group">N8 Group</a> in 2004. In the 21st century physicists, engineers and technicians from the University of Liverpool were involved in the construction of the <a href="/wiki/Large_Hadron_Collider" title="Large Hadron Collider">Large Hadron Collider</a> at <a href="/wiki/CERN" title="CERN">CERN</a>, working on two of the four detectors in the LHC.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2004, Sylvan Learning, later known as Laureate International Universities, became the worldwide partner for University of Liverpool online.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, it was announced that Kaplan Open Learning, part of <a href="/wiki/Kaplan,_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaplan, Inc">Kaplan, Inc</a>, would be the new partner for the University of Liverpool's online programmes.<sup id="cite_ref-news.liverpool.ac.uk_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-news.liverpool.ac.uk-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Laureate continued to provide some teaching provision for existing students until 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The university has produced ten Nobel Prize winners, from the fields of science, medicine, economics and <a href="/wiki/Peace" title="Peace">peace</a>. The Nobel laureates include the physician <a href="/wiki/Sir_Ronald_Ross" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Ronald Ross">Sir Ronald Ross</a>, physicist <a href="/wiki/Professor_Charles_Barkla" class="mw-redirect" title="Professor Charles Barkla">Charles Barkla</a>, physicist <a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Martin Lewis Perl</a>, the physiologist <a href="/wiki/Sir_Charles_Sherrington" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Charles Sherrington">Sir Charles Sherrington</a>, physicist <a href="/wiki/Sir_James_Chadwick" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir James Chadwick">Sir James Chadwick</a>, chemist <a href="/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(organic_chemist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Robinson (organic chemist)">Sir Robert Robinson</a>, chemist <a href="/wiki/Professor_Har_Gobind_Khorana" class="mw-redirect" title="Professor Har Gobind Khorana">Har Gobind Khorana</a>, physiologist <a href="/wiki/Professor_Rodney_Porter" class="mw-redirect" title="Professor Rodney Porter">Rodney Porter</a>, economist <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Coase" title="Ronald Coase">Ronald Coase</a> and physicist <a href="/wiki/Professor_Joseph_Rotblat" class="mw-redirect" title="Professor Joseph Rotblat">Joseph Rotblat</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sir_Ronald_Ross" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Ronald Ross">Sir Ronald Ross</a> was also the first British Nobel laureate in 1902. The university is also associated with Professors <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Finn" title="Ronald Finn">Ronald Finn</a> and Sir <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Clarke" title="Cyril Clarke">Cyril Clarke</a> who jointly won the <a href="/wiki/Lasker%E2%80%93DeBakey_Clinical_Medical_Research_Award" title="Lasker–DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award">Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award</a> in 1980 and Sir <a href="/wiki/David_Weatherall" title="David Weatherall">David Weatherall</a> who won the <a href="/wiki/Lasker-Koshland_Special_Achievement_Award_in_Medical_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Lasker-Koshland Special Achievement Award in Medical Science">Lasker-Koshland Special Achievement Award in Medical Science</a> in 2010. These <a href="/wiki/Lasker_Award" title="Lasker Award">Lasker Awards</a> are popularly known as America's <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobels</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Over the 2013/2014 academic year, members of staff took part in numerous strikes after staff were offered a pay rise of 1% which <a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">unions</a> equated to a 13% pay cut since 2008. The strikes were supported by both the university's Guild of Students and the <a href="/wiki/National_Union_of_Students_(United_Kingdom)" title="National Union of Students (United Kingdom)">National Union of Students</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some students at the university supported the strike, occupying buildings on campus.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus_and_facilities">Campus and facilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Campus and facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Foundation_Building,_University_of_Liverpool.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Foundation_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg/220px-Foundation_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Foundation_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg/330px-Foundation_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Foundation_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg/440px-Foundation_Building%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4624" data-file-height="3468" /></a><figcaption>The Foundation Building, one of the university's main administrative facilities.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yoko_Ono_Lennon_Centre,_University_of_Liverpool.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Yoko_Ono_Lennon_Centre%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg/220px-Yoko_Ono_Lennon_Centre%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Yoko_Ono_Lennon_Centre%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg/330px-Yoko_Ono_Lennon_Centre%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Yoko_Ono_Lennon_Centre%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg/440px-Yoko_Ono_Lennon_Centre%2C_University_of_Liverpool.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4624" data-file-height="3468" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Yoko_Ono_Lennon_Centre" title="Yoko Ono Lennon Centre">Yoko Ono Lennon Centre</a>, opened in 2022.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Abercromby_Square,_Liverpool.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Abercromby_Square%2C_Liverpool.jpg/220px-Abercromby_Square%2C_Liverpool.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Abercromby_Square%2C_Liverpool.jpg/330px-Abercromby_Square%2C_Liverpool.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Abercromby_Square%2C_Liverpool.jpg/440px-Abercromby_Square%2C_Liverpool.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4624" data-file-height="3468" /></a><figcaption>Abercromby Square, home to numerous university departments.</figcaption></figure> <p>The university is mainly based around a single urban campus approximately five minutes' walk from Liverpool City Centre, at the top of Brownlow Hill and Mount Pleasant. Occupying 100 acres, it contains 192 non-residential buildings that house 69 lecture theatres, 114 teaching areas and research facilities. </p><p>The main site is divided into three faculties: Health and Life Sciences; Humanities and Social Sciences; and Science and Engineering. The Veterinary Teaching Hospital (Leahurst) and Ness Botanical Gardens are based on the <a href="/wiki/Wirral_Peninsula" title="Wirral Peninsula">Wirral Peninsula</a>. There was formerly a marine biology research station at <a href="/wiki/Port_Erin" title="Port Erin">Port Erin</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man" title="Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a> until it closed in 2006. </p><p>Fifty-one residential buildings, on or near the campus, provide 3,385 rooms for students, on a catered or self-catering basis. The centrepiece of the campus remains the university's original red brick building, the Victoria Building. Opened in 1892, it has recently been restored as the Victoria Gallery and Museum, complete with cafe and activities for school visits. </p><p>In 2011 the university made a commitment to invest £660m into the 'Student Experience', £250m of which will reportedly be spent on Student Accommodation. Announced so far have been two large On-Campus halls of residences (the first of which, Vine Court, opened September 2012), new Veterinary Science facilities, and a £10m refurbishment of the <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Guild_of_Students" title="Liverpool Guild of Students">Liverpool Guild of Students</a>. New Central Teaching Laboratories for physics, earth sciences, chemistry and archaeology were opened in autumn 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, the University of Liverpool opened a satellite campus in <a href="/wiki/Finsbury_Square" title="Finsbury Square">Finsbury Square</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, offering a range of professionally focussed masters programmes.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Central_Teaching_Hub">Central Teaching Hub</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Central Teaching Hub"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Central Teaching Hub is a large multi-use building that houses a recently refurbished Lecture Theatre Block (LTB) and teaching facilities (Central Teaching Labs, CTL) for the Departments of Chemistry and Physics and the School of Environmental Sciences, within the university's Central City Centre Campus. It was completed and officially opened in September 2012 with an estimated project cost of £23m.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The main building, the 'Central Teaching Laboratory', is built around a large atrium and houses seven separate laboratories that can accommodate 1,600 students at a time. A flexible teaching space, computing centre, multi-departmental teaching spaces and communal work spaces can also be found inside. The adjoining University Lecture Block building contains four lecture rooms and further social spaces.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sustainability">Sustainability</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sustainability"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2008 the University of Liverpool was voted joint seventeenth greenest university in Britain by <a href="/wiki/WWF_(conservation_organization)" class="mw-redirect" title="WWF (conservation organization)">WWF</a> supported company Green League.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This represents an improvement after finishing 55th in the league table the previous year.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The position of the university is determined by point allocation in departments such as Transport, Waste management, <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_procurement" title="Sustainable procurement">sustainable procurement</a> and Emissions among other categories; these are then transpired into various awards.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Liverpool was awarded the highest achievement possible in Environmental policy, Environmental staff, Environmental audit, Fair trade status, Ethical investment policy and Waste recycled while also scoring points in Carbon emissions, Water recycle and Energy source.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2008)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Liverpool was the first among UK universities to develop their desktop computer power management solution, which has been widely adopted by other institutions.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university has subsequently piloted other advanced software approaches further increasing savings.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university has also been at the forefront of using the Condor HTC computing platform in a power saving environment. This software, which makes use of unused computer time for computationally intensive tasks usually results in computers being left turned on.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university has demonstrated an effective solution for this problem using a mixture of Wake-on-LAN and commercial power management software.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisation_and_structure">Organisation and structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Organisation and structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reilly_Building_corner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Reilly_Building_corner.jpg/220px-Reilly_Building_corner.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Reilly_Building_corner.jpg/330px-Reilly_Building_corner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Reilly_Building_corner.jpg/440px-Reilly_Building_corner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4932" data-file-height="3333" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_Guild_of_Students" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Liverpool Guild of Students">Liverpool Guild of Students</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The university is ranked in the top 1% of universities worldwide according to <a href="/wiki/Academic_ranking_of_world_universities" class="mw-redirect" title="Academic ranking of world universities">Academic ranking of world universities</a> and has previously been ranked within the top 150 university globally by the guide.<sup id="cite_ref-shanghairanking_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shanghairanking-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is also a founding member of the Russell Group and a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/NCUK" title="NCUK">Northern Consortium</a>. </p><p>The university is a research-based university with 33,000 students pursuing over 450 programmes spanning 54 subject areas. It has a broad range of teaching and research in both arts and sciences, and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_School_of_Medicine" title="University of Liverpool School of Medicine">University of Liverpool School of Medicine</a> established in 1835 is today one of the largest medical schools in the UK. It also has strong links to the neighbouring <a href="/wiki/Royal_Liverpool_University_Hospital" title="Royal Liverpool University Hospital">Royal Liverpool University Hospital</a>. </p><p>The university has a <a href="/wiki/Students%27_union" title="Students' union">students' union</a> to represent students' interests, known as the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_Guild_of_Students" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Liverpool Guild of Students">Liverpool Guild of Students</a>. </p><p>The university previously had a strategic partnership with <a href="/wiki/Laureate_International_Universities" class="mw-redirect" title="Laureate International Universities">Laureate International Universities</a>, a <a href="/wiki/For-profit_college" class="mw-redirect" title="For-profit college">for-profit college</a> collective, for University of Liverpool online degrees.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, the university announced a new partnership with Kaplan Open Learning for delivery of their online degrees.<sup id="cite_ref-news.liverpool.ac.uk_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-news.liverpool.ac.uk-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senior_leadership">Senior leadership</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Senior leadership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2021</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The figurehead of the university is the <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">chancellor</a>. The following have served in that role: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>1903-1908: <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Arthur_Stanley,_16th_Earl_of_Derby" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby">Frederick Arthur Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby</a></li> <li>1908-1948: <a href="/wiki/Edward_Stanley,_17th_Earl_of_Derby" title="Edward Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby">Edward Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby</a></li> <li>1948-1950: <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stanley" title="Oliver Stanley">Oliver Stanley</a></li> <li>1951-1971: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury" title="Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury">Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury</a></li> <li>1972-1979: <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Wheare" title="Kenneth Wheare">Sir Kenneth Clinton Wheare</a></li> <li>1980-1993: <a href="/wiki/Philip_Lever,_3rd_Viscount_Leverhulme" title="Philip Lever, 3rd Viscount Leverhulme">Philip Lever, 3rd Viscount Leverhulme</a></li> <li>1994-1995: <a href="/wiki/Alastair_Pilkington" title="Alastair Pilkington">Alastair Pilkington</a></li> <li>1996–2009: <a href="/wiki/David_Owen,_Baron_Owen" class="mw-redirect" title="David Owen, Baron Owen">David Owen, Baron Owen</a></li> <li>2010–2013: <a href="/wiki/Sir_David_King" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir David King">Sir David King</a></li> <li>2017–2022: <a href="/wiki/Colm_T%C3%B3ib%C3%ADn" title="Colm Tóibín">Colm Tóibín</a></li> <li>2023–present: <a href="/wiki/Wendy_Beetlestone" title="Wendy Beetlestone">Wendy Beetlestone</a></li></ul> </div> <p>The professional head of the university is the <a href="/wiki/Vice-chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-chancellor">vice-chancellor</a>. The following have served in that role: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>1903-1919: Professor A W W Dale</li> <li>1919–1926: <a href="/wiki/John_George_Adami" title="John George Adami">John George Adami</a></li> <li>1926-1927: <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Wilberforce" title="Lionel Wilberforce">Lionel Wilberforce</a> (acting vice-chancellor)</li> <li>1927–1936: <a href="/wiki/Hector_Hetherington" title="Hector Hetherington">Hector Hetherington</a></li> <li>1936–1937: <a href="/wiki/John_Leofric_Stocks" title="John Leofric Stocks">John Leofric Stocks</a></li> <li>1937-1945: <a href="/wiki/Arnold_McNair,_1st_Baron_McNair" title="Arnold McNair, 1st Baron McNair">Arnold McNair, 1st Baron McNair</a></li> <li>1945-1963: Sir James Frederick Mountford</li> <li>1963-1969: Dr. Winston Herbert Frederick Barnes</li> <li>1969-1976: T C Thomas</li> <li>1977-1984: R.F. Whelan</li> <li>1986–1991: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Davies" title="Graeme Davies">Graeme Davies</a></li> <li>1992-2002: Philip Love</li> <li>2002–2008: <a href="/wiki/Sir_Drummond_Bone" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Drummond Bone">Sir Drummond Bone</a></li> <li>2008–2014: <a href="/wiki/Sir_Howard_Newby" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Howard Newby">Sir Howard Newby</a></li> <li>2015–2022: <a href="/wiki/Dame_Janet_Beer" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame Janet Beer">Dame Janet Beer</a></li> <li>2023–present: Professor Tim Jones</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculties">Faculties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Faculties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since 2009, teaching departments of the university have been divided into three faculties: Science and Engineering, Health and Life Sciences, and Humanities and Social Sciences. Each faculty is headed by an Executive Pro-Vice-Chancellor, who is responsible for all schools in the faculty.<sup id="cite_ref-about_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p><b>Faculty of Health & Life Sciences</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_School_of_Dentistry" title="University of Liverpool School of Dentistry">School of Dentistry</a></li> <li>School of Health Sciences</li> <li>School of Life Sciences</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_School_of_Medicine" title="University of Liverpool School of Medicine">School of Medicine</a></li> <li>School of Psychology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_School_of_Veterinary_Science" title="University of Liverpool School of Veterinary Science">School of Veterinary Science</a></li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p><b>Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences</b> </p> <ul><li>School of the Arts</li> <li>School of Histories, Languages & Cultures</li> <li>School of Law & Social Justice</li> <li>Management School</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <p><b>Faculty of Science & Engineering</b> </p> <ul><li>School of Engineering</li> <li>School of Physical Sciences</li> <li>School of Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Computer Science</li> <li>School of Environmental Sciences</li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academic_profile">Academic profile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Academic profile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Admissions">Admissions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Admissions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center; margin-bottom: 5px"> <caption>UCAS Admission Statistics </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>2023 </th> <th>2022 </th> <th>2021 </th> <th>2020 </th> <th>2019 </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Applications</b><sup id="cite_ref-mainscheme_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mainscheme-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>α<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UCASEoC23_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCASEoC23-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>43,975 </td> <td>43,435 </td> <td>42,255 </td> <td>43,365 </td> <td>40,415 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Accepted</b><sup id="cite_ref-mainscheme_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mainscheme-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>α<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UCASEoC23_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCASEoC23-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>6,515 </td> <td>5,910 </td> <td>6,630 </td> <td>6,385 </td> <td>5,770 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Applications/Accepted Ratio</b><sup id="cite_ref-mainscheme_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mainscheme-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>α<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>6.7 </td> <td>7.3 </td> <td>6.4 </td> <td>6.8 </td> <td>7.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Offer Rate (%)</b><sup id="cite_ref-ukjune_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ukjune-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>β<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-offer_rate23_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-offer_rate23-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>72.1 </td> <td>69.2 </td> <td>72.3 </td> <td>78.1 </td> <td>77.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/UCAS_Tariff" title="UCAS Tariff">Average Entry Tariff</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-CUG_Entry_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CUG_Entry-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>147 </td> <td>144 </td> <td>140 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="font-size:80%;float:left"> <tbody><tr> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-greek"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-mainscheme-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mainscheme_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mainscheme_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mainscheme_40-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Main scheme applications, International and UK</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ukjune-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ukjune_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">UK domiciled applicants</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable floatright sortable collapsible mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:85%; text-align:right;"> <caption class="nowrap">HESA Student Body Composition (2022) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Domicile<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Ethnicity<sup id="cite_ref-HESA_ethnicity_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HESA_ethnicity-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number">Total </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="White people in the United Kingdom">British White</a> </td> <td align="right">61% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">61</span><div style="width:122px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:red"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Classification_of_ethnicity_in_the_United_Kingdom#Collective_terms_for_minority_ethnic_groups" title="Classification of ethnicity in the United Kingdom">British Ethnic Minorities</a><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">15% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">15</span><div style="width:30px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:green"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">International EU</a> </td> <td align="right">3% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">3</span><div style="width:6px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:blue"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/International_students_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="International students in the United Kingdom">International Non-EU</a> </td> <td align="right">21% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">21</span><div style="width:42px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:gray"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4" data-sort-type="number">Undergraduate <a href="/wiki/Widening_participation" title="Widening participation">Widening Participation</a> Indicators<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Times23_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Times23-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Feminism_in_the_United_Kingdom#Education" title="Feminism in the United Kingdom">Female</a> </td> <td align="right">55% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">55</span><div style="width:110px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:purple"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Private_schools_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Private schools in the United Kingdom">Private School</a> </td> <td align="right">13% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">13</span><div style="width:26px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:orange"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Low Participation Areas<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">9% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">9</span><div style="width:18px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:black"> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In terms of average <a href="/wiki/UCAS" title="UCAS">UCAS</a> points of entrants, Liverpool ranked 40th in Britain in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university gives offers of admission to 83.1% of its applicants, the 7th highest amongst the <a href="/wiki/Russell_Group" title="Russell Group">Russell Group</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the 2017 <i>Times</i> and <i>Sunday Times</i> Good University Guide, approximately 12% of Liverpool's undergraduates come from independent schools.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 2016–17 academic year, the university had a domicile breakdown of 72:3:25 of UK:EU:non-EU students respectively with a female to male ratio of 55:45.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rankings_and_reputation">Rankings and reputation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Rankings and reputation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">Rankings</a></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e0e0e0;"><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">National rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#The_Complete_University_Guide" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Complete</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-Complete_League_Table_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Complete_League_Table-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">18=</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#The_Guardian" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Guardian</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-The_Guardian_University_Guide_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Guardian_University_Guide-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">27</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#The_Times/The_Sunday_Times" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Times / Sunday Times</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-The_Times_and_Sunday_Times_University_Guide_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Times_and_Sunday_Times_University_Guide-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">23</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e0e0e0;">Global rankings</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">ARWU</a></i> (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">101–150</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-QS_World_University_Rankings_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS_World_University_Rankings-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">165=</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i> (2025)<sup id="cite_ref-THE_World_University_Rankings_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THE_World_University_Rankings-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">160=</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Liverpool_10_Years.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Liverpool_10_Years.png/260px-Liverpool_10_Years.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Liverpool_10_Years.png/390px-Liverpool_10_Years.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Liverpool_10_Years.png/520px-Liverpool_10_Years.png 2x" data-file-width="1240" data-file-height="1040" /></a><figcaption>University of Liverpool's <a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">national league table</a> performance over the past ten years</figcaption></figure> <p>In the Complete University Guide 2013, published in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>, the University of Liverpool was ranked 31st out of 124, based on nine measures,<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i> Good University Guide 2008 ranked Liverpool 34th out of 113 universities.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i> university guide recently ranked the University of Liverpool 27th out of 123.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i> has ranked University of Liverpool 29th of 122 institutions nationwide. In 2008 the <a href="/wiki/THE-QS_World_University_Rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="THE-QS World University Rankings">THE-QS World University Rankings</a> rated University of Liverpool 99th best in the world, and 137th best worldwide in 2009. In 2011 the <a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a><sup id="cite_ref-topuniversities.com_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-topuniversities.com-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ranked the university in 123rd place, up 14. In the Times Good University Guide 2013, the University of Liverpool was ranked 29th. Liverpool is ranked 122nd in the world (and 15th in the UK) in the 2016 <i><a href="/wiki/Round_University_Ranking" title="Round University Ranking">Round University Ranking</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2018 <i>U.S. News & World Report</i> ranks Liverpool 129th in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, it ranked 178th among the universities around the world by <i><a href="/wiki/SCImago_Institutions_Rankings" title="SCImago Institutions Rankings">SCImago Institutions Rankings</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 2021 <a href="/wiki/Research_Excellence_Framework" title="Research Excellence Framework">Research Excellence Framework</a> (REF), which assesses the quality of research in UK higher education institutions, Liverpool is ranked joint 25th by GPA (along with <a href="/wiki/Durham_University" title="Durham University">Durham University</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Nottingham" title="University of Nottingham">University of Nottingham</a>) and 19th for research power (the grade point average score of a university, multiplied by the full-time equivalent number of researchers submitted).<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/Research_Excellence_Framework" title="Research Excellence Framework">Research Excellence Framework</a></i> for 2014 has confirmed the University of Liverpool's reputation for internationally outstanding research. Chemistry, Computer Science, General Engineering, Archaeology, Agriculture, Veterinary & Food Science, Architecture, Clinical Medicine, and English, are ranked in the top 10 in the UK for research excellence rated as 4* (world-leading) or 3* (internationally excellent), and also performed particularly well in terms of the impact of their research.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Computer Science department was ranked 1st in UK for 4* and 3* research, with 97% of the research being rated as world-leading or internationally excellent – the highest proportion of any computer science department in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Chemistry department was also ranked 1st in the UK with 99% of its research rated as 4* world leading or 3* internationally excellent<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Xi'an_Jiaotong-Liverpool_University"><span id="Xi.27an_Jiaotong-Liverpool_University"></span>Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:XJTLU_campus_2013.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/XJTLU_campus_2013.JPG/220px-XJTLU_campus_2013.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/XJTLU_campus_2013.JPG/330px-XJTLU_campus_2013.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/XJTLU_campus_2013.JPG/440px-XJTLU_campus_2013.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3743" data-file-height="2546" /></a><figcaption>North Campus, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University; architects: <a href="/wiki/Perkins_and_Will" class="mw-redirect" title="Perkins and Will">Perkins+Will</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 2006 the university became the first in the UK to establish an independent university in China, making it the world's first Sino-British university.<sup id="cite_ref-russellgroup1_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-russellgroup1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogeneratedliv_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogeneratedliv-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Resulting from a partnership between the University of Liverpool and <a href="/wiki/Xi%27an_Jiaotong_University" title="Xi'an Jiaotong University">Xi'an Jiaotong University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xi%27an_Jiaotong-Liverpool_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University">Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University</a> is the first Sino-British university between research-led universities, exploring new educational models for China.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The campus is situated in <a href="/wiki/Suzhou_Industrial_Park" title="Suzhou Industrial Park">Suzhou Industrial Park</a> in the eastern part of <a href="/wiki/Suzhou" title="Suzhou">Suzhou</a> in the province of <a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a>, 90 km west of Shanghai. It is a science and engineering university with a second focus in English, recognised by the Chinese Ministry of Education as a "not for profit" educational institution. The university offers undergraduate degree programmes in the fields of Science, Engineering, and Management. Students are rewarded with a University of Liverpool degree as well as a degree from XJTLU. The teaching language is English. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="University_halls">University halls</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: University halls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Crown_Place,_University_of_Liverpool.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Crown_Place%2C_University_of_Liverpool.png/220px-Crown_Place%2C_University_of_Liverpool.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Crown_Place%2C_University_of_Liverpool.png/330px-Crown_Place%2C_University_of_Liverpool.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Crown_Place%2C_University_of_Liverpool.png/440px-Crown_Place%2C_University_of_Liverpool.png 2x" data-file-width="3468" data-file-height="4624" /></a><figcaption>Crown Place halls of residence.</figcaption></figure> <p>The university offers a wide selection of accommodation that are on campus as well as student villages off campus. As part of a £660 million investment in campus facilities and student experience, the university has built 3 new on campus halls, while refurbishing existing accommodation.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The accommodation offered currently by the university for 2019/2020 academic year are listed below: </p> <dl><dt>On-campus</dt></dl> <ul><li>Crown Place</li> <li>Philharmonic Court</li> <li>Vine Court</li> <li>Dover Court</li> <li>Tudor Close</li> <li>Melville Grove</li></ul> <dl><dt>Off-campus</dt></dl> <p>Greenbank Student Village </p> <ul><li>Derby & Rathbone Halls</li> <li>Roscoe & Dorothy Kuya Halls</li></ul> <p>In 2018, the university faced strong criticism from the student body that the university provided halls were too expensive, by the Cut the Rent campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Privately accommodation owned Apollo Court ranked 3rd and Myrtle Court ranked 4th in the UK for value for money on a university review platform StudentCrowd.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021 "Gladstone Halls" was renamed after leading communist and anti-racist leader <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Kuya" title="Dorothy Kuya">Dorothy Kuya</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SportsCentreLivUni08.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/SportsCentreLivUni08.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="174" /></a><figcaption>University of Liverpool's Sports Centre</figcaption></figure> <p>The University of Liverpool has a proud sporting tradition and has many premier teams in a variety of sports. The current sporting project comes under the title of Sport Liverpool and offers over 50 different sports ranging from football, rugby, cricket and hockey to others such as windsurfing, lacrosse and cheerleading. </p><p>Many of the sports have both male and female teams and most are involved in competition on a national scale. <a href="/wiki/BUCS" class="mw-redirect" title="BUCS">BUCS</a> is the body which organises national university competitions involving 154 institutions in 47 sports. Most sports involve travelling to various locations across the country, mainly on Wednesday afternoons. </p><p>Two other prominent competitions are the Christie Championships<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Varsity Cup. The <a href="/wiki/Christie_Cup" title="Christie Cup">Christie Cup</a> is an inter-university competition between Liverpool, Leeds and Manchester. The Varsity Cup is a popular "derby" event between <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_John_Moores_University" title="Liverpool John Moores University">Liverpool John Moores University</a> and the University of Liverpool. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:Alumni_of_the_University_of_Liverpool" title="Category:Alumni of the University of Liverpool">Alumni of the University of Liverpool</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Helen_Marnie_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Helen_Marnie_1.jpg/160px-Helen_Marnie_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Helen_Marnie_1.jpg/240px-Helen_Marnie_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Helen_Marnie_1.jpg/320px-Helen_Marnie_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Helen_Marnie" title="Helen Marnie">Helen Marnie</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Barham_Salih_conducts_a_press_conference_in_the_Pentagon_on_Sept._14,_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Barham_Salih_conducts_a_press_conference_in_the_Pentagon_on_Sept._14%2C_2006.jpg/160px-Barham_Salih_conducts_a_press_conference_in_the_Pentagon_on_Sept._14%2C_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Barham_Salih_conducts_a_press_conference_in_the_Pentagon_on_Sept._14%2C_2006.jpg/240px-Barham_Salih_conducts_a_press_conference_in_the_Pentagon_on_Sept._14%2C_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Barham_Salih_conducts_a_press_conference_in_the_Pentagon_on_Sept._14%2C_2006.jpg/320px-Barham_Salih_conducts_a_press_conference_in_the_Pentagon_on_Sept._14%2C_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4288" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Barham_Salih" title="Barham Salih">Barham Salih</a>. Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tung_Chee_Hwa_(Feb_2011).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Tung_Chee_Hwa_%28Feb_2011%29.jpg/160px-Tung_Chee_Hwa_%28Feb_2011%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Tung_Chee_Hwa_%28Feb_2011%29.jpg/240px-Tung_Chee_Hwa_%28Feb_2011%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Tung_Chee_Hwa_%28Feb_2011%29.jpg/320px-Tung_Chee_Hwa_%28Feb_2011%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="783" data-file-height="1046" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tung_Chee_Hwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Tung Chee Hwa">Tung Chee Hwa</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 17em;"> <ul><li>Michael C. Morgan, photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Alston" title="Gwen Alston">Gwen Alston</a>, aerodynamicist and educationalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clive_Barker" title="Clive Barker">Clive Barker</a>, fantasy and horror fiction writer and film director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wade_Barrett" title="Wade Barrett">Wade Barrett</a>, professional wrestler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hossein_Bashiriyeh" title="Hossein Bashiriyeh">Hossein Bashiriyeh</a>, Iranian professor of political science</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Bayley" title="Stephen Bayley">Stephen Bayley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torben_Betts" title="Torben Betts">Torben Betts</a>, playwright</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Froggatt" title="Steve Froggatt">Steve Froggatt</a>, Father of James, Shortbread connoisseur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Bolton_(producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger Bolton (producer)">Roger Bolton</a>, broadcaster and television producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Henry_Bolsover" title="George Henry Bolsover">George Henry Bolsover</a> Director, <a href="/wiki/School_of_Slavonic_and_East_European_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="School of Slavonic and East European Studies">School of Slavonic and East European Studies</a>, London, 1947–76</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Brophy_(writer)" title="John Brophy (writer)">John Brophy</a>, soldier and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dariush_Borbor" title="Dariush Borbor">Dariush Borbor</a>, Iranian architect, urban planner, civic designer, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daasebre_Oti_Boateng" title="Daasebre Oti Boateng">Daasebre Oti Boateng</a>, Ghanaian statistician, 1st black chairman of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Statistical_Commission" title="United Nations Statistical Commission">United Nations Statistical Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Byrne" title="Paula Byrne">Paula Byrne</a>, biographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Cannell" title="Mary Cannell">Mary Cannell</a>, educator, historian and biographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Checkley" title="George Checkley">George Checkley</a>, modernist architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ong_Teng_Cheong" title="Ong Teng Cheong">Ong Teng Cheong</a>, 5th President of Singapore</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Clarke_(Tesco)" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Clarke (Tesco)">Philip Clarke</a>, CEO <a href="/wiki/Tesco" title="Tesco">Tesco</a> PLC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Coppell" title="Steve Coppell">Steve Coppell</a>, footballer and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Critchley" title="Alexander Critchley">Alexander Critchley</a>, M.P. for <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Edge_Hill_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Liverpool Edge Hill (UK Parliament constituency)">Liverpool Edge Hill</a> 1893–1943</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Crook" title="Frances Crook">Frances Crook</a>, Chief Executive of the <a href="/wiki/Howard_League_for_Penal_Reform" title="Howard League for Penal Reform">Howard League for Penal Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Derbyshire" title="Victoria Derbyshire">Victoria Derbyshire</a>, journalist and newsreader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Desmet" title="Irene Desmet">Irene Desmet</a>, paediatric surgeon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Duckworth" title="Frank Duckworth">Frank Duckworth</a>, statistician, developed the <a href="/wiki/Duckworth%E2%80%93Lewis_method" class="mw-redirect" title="Duckworth–Lewis method">Duckworth–Lewis method</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Ann_Duffy" title="Carol Ann Duffy">Carol Ann Duffy</a>, Poet Laureate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colum_Eastwood" title="Colum Eastwood">Colum Eastwood</a>, Northern Irish politician and SDLP leader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Firth" title="Steve Firth">Steve Firth</a>, musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Fry" title="Maxwell Fry">Maxwell Fry</a>, modernist architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Gibbins" title="Ernest Gibbins">Ernest Gibbins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dipterist" class="mw-redirect" title="Dipterist">dipterist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Gilbert_(journalist)" title="Simon Gilbert (journalist)">Simon Gilbert (journalist)</a>, journalist and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Grant" title="Rob Grant">Rob Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Grimshaw" title="Nick Grimshaw">Nick Grimshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Hall_(footballer,_born_1946)" title="Brian Hall (footballer, born 1946)">Brian Hall</a>, footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Heilbron" title="Rose Heilbron">Rose Heilbron</a>, barrister and judge</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Holford,_Baron_Holford" title="William Holford, Baron Holford">William Holford, Baron Holford</a>, architect and town planner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Holt_(physicist)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Holt (physicist)">John Holt</a>, physicist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Horne_(footballer)" title="Barry Horne (footballer)">Barry Horne</a>, journalist and pundit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverley_Hughes" title="Beverley Hughes">Beverley Hughes</a> <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Privy Council">PC</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> (MP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr_Robert_Roland_Hughes" class="mw-redirect" title="Dr Robert Roland Hughes">Dr Robert Roland Hughes</a>, pioneer in <a href="/wiki/Neuroscience" title="Neuroscience">Neuroscience</a> and <a href="/wiki/Electroencephalography" title="Electroencephalography">Electroencephalography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irshad_Hussain" title="Irshad Hussain">Irshad Hussain</a>, Chemist and Materials scientist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Irving" title="Frank Irving">Frank Irving</a>, aeronautical engineer, glider pilot and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Dawda_Kairaba_Jawara" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Dawda Kairaba Jawara">Sir Dawda Kairaba Jawara</a>, first President and Prime Minister of The Gambia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rory_Jennings" title="Rory Jennings">Rory Jennings</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjay_Jha_(businessman)" title="Sanjay Jha (businessman)">Sanjay Jha</a>, Co-CEO <a href="/wiki/Motorola" title="Motorola">Motorola</a>, Inc. and CEO of Motorola's Mobile Devices business</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Kamall" title="Syed Kamall">Syed Kamall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Kanthack" title="Alfredo Kanthack">Alfredo Kanthack FRCP FRCS</a>, pathologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Keaney" title="Brian Keaney">Brian Keaney</a>, children's author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Frank_Kermode" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Frank Kermode">Sir Frank Kermode</a>, literary critic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Kershaw" title="Ian Kershaw">Sir Ian Kershaw</a>, historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kilfoyle" title="Peter Kilfoyle">Peter Kilfoyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legget" title="Robert Legget">Robert Legget</a>, civil engineer, historian, and non-fiction writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leigh_Lewis" title="Leigh Lewis">Sir Leigh Lewis</a>, permanent secretary</li> <li>Dr <a href="/wiki/Ann_Limb" title="Ann Limb">Ann Limb</a> CBE DL first woman Chair of The Scouts</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Lindesay" title="William Lindesay">William Lindesay</a> OBE, English conservationist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_W_F_Lodge" class="mw-redirect" title="Oliver W F Lodge">Oliver W F Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Lowe" title="Chris Lowe">Chris Lowe</a>, musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diarmaid_MacCulloch" title="Diarmaid MacCulloch">Diarmaid MacCulloch</a>, historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Mbua" title="Emma Mbua">Emma Mbua</a>, palaeo-anthropologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alden_McLaughlin" title="Alden McLaughlin">Alden McLaughlin</a>, Premier of the Cayman Islands</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Makin" title="Rex Makin">Rex Makin</a>, solicitor and philanthropist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Marnie" title="Helen Marnie">Helen Marnie</a>, member of the band <a href="/wiki/Ladytron" title="Ladytron">Ladytron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Maxwell_Martin" title="Anna Maxwell Martin">Anna Maxwell Martin</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_I._McAllister" class="mw-redirect" title="Rod I. McAllister">Rod I. McAllister</a>, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_McNulty" title="Tony McNulty">Tony McNulty</a>, Labour Minister</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Millard" title="Brian Millard">Brian Millard</a>, leader of <a href="/wiki/Stockport_Metropolitan_Borough_Council" title="Stockport Metropolitan Borough Council">Stockport Metropolitan Borough Council</a> from 2005 to 2007</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Mosley" title="Ben Mosley">Ben Mosley</a>, expressive artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Murphy_(writer)" title="Margaret Murphy (writer)">Margaret Murphy</a>, crime writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Naylor" title="Doug Naylor">Doug Naylor</a>, co-creator of <a href="/wiki/Red_Dwarf" title="Red Dwarf">Red Dwarf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Neale" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir John Neale">Sir John Neale</a>, historian of Tudor England</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Newman" title="Ernest Newman">Ernest Newman</a>, music critic and biographer of <a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner" title="Richard Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Nicholls" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Nicholls">Lord Nicholls</a>, retired <a href="/wiki/Law_Lord" class="mw-redirect" title="Law Lord">Law Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Nichols" title="Charlotte Nichols">Charlotte Nichols</a>, <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Warrington_North_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Warrington North (UK Parliament constituency)">Warrington North</a> 2019–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Nixon" title="Paddy Nixon">Paddy Nixon</a>, Vice-Chancellor & President of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Canberra" title="University of Canberra">University of Canberra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Oakes" title="Gordon Oakes">Gordon Oakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stel_Pavlou" title="Stel Pavlou">Stel Pavlou</a>, author and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Andrew_Phoenix" class="mw-redirect" title="David Andrew Phoenix">David Andrew Phoenix</a> OBE, biochemist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dee_Plume" class="mw-redirect" title="Dee Plume">Dee Plume</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sue_Denim_(musician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sue Denim (musician)">Sue Denim</a>, musicians from the band <a href="/wiki/Robots_in_Disguise" title="Robots in Disguise">Robots in Disguise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceri_Powell" title="Ceri Powell">Ceri Powell</a>, geologist and senior <a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Shell" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Dutch Shell">Royal Dutch Shell</a> executive</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Preston_(music_executive)" title="John Preston (music executive)">John Preston</a> (1950–2017), music industry executive<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Quincey" title="James Quincey">James Quincey</a>, CEO <a href="/wiki/The_Coca-Cola_Company" title="The Coca-Cola Company">The Coca-Cola Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Redmond" title="Phil Redmond">Phil Redmond</a>, television producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Redshaw" title="Leonard Redshaw">Sir Leonard Redshaw</a>, shipbuilder</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Jackson_Rees" title="Gordon Jackson Rees">Gordon Jackson Rees</a>, paediatric anaesthesiologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aki_Riihilahti" title="Aki Riihilahti">Aki Riihilahti</a>, former football player and current football executive</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Rindler" title="Wolfgang Rindler">Wolfgang Rindler</a>, physicist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stella_Rimington" title="Stella Rimington">Dame Stella Rimington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Director-General_of_MI5" class="mw-redirect" title="Director-General of MI5">Director-General of MI5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Roberts" title="Roy Roberts">Roy Roberts</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winifred_Robinson" title="Winifred Robinson">Winifred Robinson</a>, broadcaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Rosen" title="Michael Rosen">Michael Rosen</a>, children's writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Routledge" title="Patricia Routledge">Patricia Routledge</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barham_Salih" title="Barham Salih">Barham Ahmad Salih</a>, 8th President of Iraq</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amha_Selassie_of_Ethiopia" class="mw-redirect" title="Amha Selassie of Ethiopia">Amha Selassie of Ethiopia</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Robin_Saxby" title="Robin Saxby">Robin Saxby</a>, former chairman of <a href="/wiki/ARM_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="ARM Holdings">ARM Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maeve_Sherlock" title="Maeve Sherlock">Maeve Sherlock</a> OBE, social reformer and life peer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Simey" title="Margaret Simey">Margaret Simey</a>, social and political campaigner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F.E._Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="F.E. Smith">F.E. Smith</a>, 1st Earl of Birkenhead</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Smith_(designer)" title="Martin Smith (designer)">Martin Smith</a>, vehicle designer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Snow_(journalist)" title="Jon Snow (journalist)">Jon Snow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> television news presenter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Snowden" title="Edward Snowden">Edward Snowden</a>, <a href="/wiki/System_administrator" title="System administrator">system administrator</a> and counterintelligence trainer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Stapledon" title="Olaf Stapledon">Olaf Stapledon</a>, novelist and philosopher</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/James_Stirling_(architect)" title="James Stirling (architect)">James Stirling</a>, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lytton_Strachey" title="Lytton Strachey">Lytton Strachey</a>, biographer and essayist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Stringer" title="Edward Stringer">Edward Stringer</a>, Deputy Chief Defence, Royal Air Force</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Taylor_(scientist)" title="Matt Taylor (scientist)">Matt Taylor</a>, project scientist for the <a href="/wiki/Rosetta_(spacecraft)" title="Rosetta (spacecraft)">Rosetta mission</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heidi_Thomas" title="Heidi Thomas">Heidi Thomas</a> OBE, screenwriter and playwright</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Thompson_(academic)" title="Michael Thompson (academic)">Sir Michael Thompson</a>, academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tung_Chee-hwa" title="Tung Chee-hwa">Tung Chee-hwa</a>, first <a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive_of_Hong_Kong" title="Chief Executive of Hong Kong">chief executive</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Special_Administrative_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong Special Administrative Region">Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Jane_Unsworth" title="Emma Jane Unsworth">Emma Jane Unsworth</a>, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Voake" title="Steve Voake">Steve Voake</a>, children's author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Bee_Wah" title="Lee Bee Wah">Lee Bee Wah</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baroness_Walmsley" class="mw-redirect" title="Baroness Walmsley">Baroness Walmsley</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Walsh" title="Helen Walsh">Helen Walsh</a>, novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sid_Watkins" title="Sid Watkins">Sid Watkins</a>, former Formula 1 chief medical officer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Watkinson" title="Emma Watkinson">Emma Watkinson</a>, entrepreneur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Weatherall" title="David Weatherall">Sir David Weatherall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regius_Professor_of_Medicine_(Oxford)" title="Regius Professor of Medicine (Oxford)">Regius Professor of Medicine</a>, 1992–2000</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Westgaph" title="Laurence Westgaph">Laurence Westgaph</a>, social historian and activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Woodcock" title="Jim Woodcock">Jim Woodcock</a>, professor of software engineering</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verna_Wright" title="Verna Wright">Verna Wright</a>, evangelist, physician and research scientist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrington_Yorke" title="Warrington Yorke">Warrington Yorke</a>, Professor of Tropical Medicine, University of Liverpool</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nobel_Prize_winners">Nobel Prize winners</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Nobel Prize winners"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="float:right"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prof._Charles_Scott_Sherrington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Prof._Charles_Scott_Sherrington.jpg/100px-Prof._Charles_Scott_Sherrington.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Prof._Charles_Scott_Sherrington.jpg/150px-Prof._Charles_Scott_Sherrington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Prof._Charles_Scott_Sherrington.jpg/200px-Prof._Charles_Scott_Sherrington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="668" data-file-height="930" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charles_Scott_Sherrington" title="Charles Scott Sherrington">Charles Scott Sherrington</a></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Glover_Barkla_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Charles_Glover_Barkla_01.jpg/100px-Charles_Glover_Barkla_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Charles_Glover_Barkla_01.jpg/150px-Charles_Glover_Barkla_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Charles_Glover_Barkla_01.jpg/200px-Charles_Glover_Barkla_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2802" data-file-height="3684" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charles_Glover_Barkla" title="Charles Glover Barkla">Charles Glover Barkla</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>There have been ten Nobel Prize Laureates who have been based at the university during a significant point in their career.<sup id="cite_ref-Nobel_Prize_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nobel_Prize-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Ronald_Ross" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Ronald Ross">Sir Ronald Ross</a> (awarded the Nobel Prize in <b>Medicine</b> in 1902) for his work with <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Barkla" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Barkla">Charles Barkla</a> (awarded the Nobel Prize in <b>Physics</b> in 1917) for discovering the electromagnetic properties of <a href="/wiki/X-rays" class="mw-redirect" title="X-rays">X-rays</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Charles_Sherrington" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Charles Sherrington">Sir Charles Sherrington</a> (awarded the Nobel Prize in <b>Physiology/Medicine</b> in 1932) for his research into <a href="/wiki/Neurons" class="mw-redirect" title="Neurons">neurons</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_James_Chadwick" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir James Chadwick">Sir James Chadwick</a> (awarded the Nobel Prize in <b>Physics</b> in 1935) for discovering <a href="/wiki/Neutrons" class="mw-redirect" title="Neutrons">neutrons</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(organic_chemist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Robinson (organic chemist)">Sir Robert Robinson</a> (awarded the Nobel Prize in <b>Chemistry</b> in 1947) for his research into <a href="/wiki/Anthocyanins" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthocyanins">anthocyanins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alkaloids" class="mw-redirect" title="Alkaloids">alkaloids</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Har_Gobind_Khorana" title="Har Gobind Khorana">Har Gobind Khorana</a> (awarded the Nobel Prize in <b>Physiology/Medicine</b> in 1968) for his work on the interpretation of the genetic code and its function in <a href="/wiki/Protein_synthesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Protein synthesis">protein synthesis</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodney_Porter" title="Rodney Porter">Rodney Porter</a> (awarded the Nobel Prize in <b>Physiology/Medicine</b> in 1972) for his discovery of the structure of <a href="/wiki/Antibodies" class="mw-redirect" title="Antibodies">antibodies</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Coase" title="Ronald Coase">Ronald Coase</a> (awarded the Nobel Prize in <b>Economics</b> in 1991) for his discovery and clarification of the significance of transaction costs and property rights for the institutional structure and functioning of the economy.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Rotblat" title="Joseph Rotblat">Joseph Rotblat</a> (awarded the Nobel <b>Peace</b> Prize in 1995) for his efforts with <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_disarmament" title="Nuclear disarmament">nuclear disarmament</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Martin Lewis Perl</a> (awarded the Nobel Prize in <b>Physics</b> in 1995) for his discovery of the tau lepton.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Diploma_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Diploma_icon.png/28px-Diploma_icon.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Diploma_icon.png/42px-Diploma_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Diploma_icon.png/56px-Diploma_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Education" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Education">Education portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_North_West_England.svg/32px-Flag_of_North_West_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_North_West_England.svg/48px-Flag_of_North_West_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_North_West_England.svg/64px-Flag_of_North_West_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:North_West_England" title="Portal:North West England">North West England portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Knowledge_Quarter" class="mw-redirect" title="Liverpool Knowledge Quarter">Liverpool Knowledge Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_School_of_Tropical_Medicine" title="Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine">Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Liverpool_University_Hospital" title="Royal Liverpool University Hospital">Royal Liverpool University Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_University_School_of_Architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Liverpool University School of Architecture">Liverpool University School of Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_modern_universities_in_Europe_(1801%E2%80%931945)" title="List of modern universities in Europe (1801–1945)">List of modern universities in Europe (1801–1945)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands_Law_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Cayman Islands Law School">Cayman Islands Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Life_Sciences_UTC" title="Liverpool Life Sciences UTC">Liverpool Life Sciences UTC</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Includes those who indicate that they identify as <a href="/wiki/British_Asian" class="mw-redirect" title="British Asian">Asian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black_British_people" title="Black British people">Black</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mixed_(United_Kingdom_ethnicity_category)" title="Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category)">Mixed Heritage</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Arabs" title="British Arabs">Arab</a> or any other ethnicity except White.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Calculated from the Polar4 measure, using Quintile1, in England and Wales. Calculated from the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD) measure, using SIMD20, in Scotland.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAnderson1907" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_John_Anderson" title="Peter John Anderson">Anderson, Peter John</a> (1907). <i>Record of the Celebration of the Quatercentenary of the University of Aberdeen: From 25th to 28th September, 1906</i>. <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen" title="Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>: Aberdeen University Press (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Aberdeen" title="University of Aberdeen">University of Aberdeen</a>). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781363625079" title="Special:BookSources/9781363625079"><bdi>9781363625079</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Record+of+the+Celebration+of+the+Quatercentenary+of+the+University+of+Aberdeen%3A+From+25th+to+28th+September%2C+1906&rft.place=Aberdeen%2C+United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Aberdeen+University+Press+%28University+of+Aberdeen%29&rft.date=1907&rft.isbn=9781363625079&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Peter+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Liverpool" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151016212621/https://www.liv.ac.uk/commsec/calendar/University%20Regalia.pdf">"University Regalia"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. liv.ac.uk. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liv.ac.uk/about/history/">the original</a> on 2 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+the+University&rft.pub=University+of+Liverpool&rft.date=2007-03-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liv.ac.uk%2Fabout%2Fhistory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Liverpool" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-opsi.gov.uk-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-opsi.gov.uk_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukla/2004/4">http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukla/2004/4</a> University of Manchester Act 2004. legislation.gov.uk (4 July 2011). Retrieved on 14 September 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Liverpool_Financial_Statement_22/23-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Liverpool_Financial_Statement_22/23_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Liverpool_Financial_Statement_22/23_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/media/livacuk/finance/Review,of,the,Year,2023.pdf">"Financial Statements for the Year to 31 July 2023"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. University of Liverpool. p. 44<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.studentcrowd.com&rft.atitle=Best+Value+for+Money+UK+Student+Accommodation+%282019%29+%26%23124%3B+StudentCrowd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.studentcrowd.com%2Farticle%2Ftop-50-uk-student-halls-accommodation-value-for-money-2019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Liverpool" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thetab.com/uk/liverpool/2021/04/27/gladstone-halls-to-be-renamed-after-dorothy-kuya-from-today-61993">"Gladstone Halls to be renamed after Dorothy Kuya from today"</a>. <i>University of Liverpool</i>. 27 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Liverpool&rft.atitle=Gladstone+Halls+to+be+renamed+after+Dorothy+Kuya+from+today&rft.date=2021-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthetab.com%2Fuk%2Fliverpool%2F2021%2F04%2F27%2Fgladstone-halls-to-be-renamed-after-dorothy-kuya-from-today-61993&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Liverpool" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liv.ac.uk/sports/clubs/christie.htm">The Christie Championships – SPORT</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081003164145/http://www.liv.ac.uk/sports/clubs/christie.htm">Archived</a> 3 October 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. University of Liverpool. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDenselow2017" class="citation news cs1">Denselow, Robin (1 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/global/2017/dec/01/john-preston-obituary">"John Preston obituary"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=John+Preston+obituary&rft.date=2017-12-01&rft.aulast=Denselow&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fglobal%2F2017%2Fdec%2F01%2Fjohn-preston-obituary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Liverpool" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nobel_Prize-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nobel_Prize_79-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210923052009/https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/study/postgraduate-taught/why/liverpool-pioneers/">"Our Nobel Prize winners"</a>. University of Liverpool. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/study/postgraduate-taught/why/liverpool-pioneers/">the original</a> on 23 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Our+Nobel+Prize+winners&rft.pub=University+of+Liverpool&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liverpool.ac.uk%2Fstudy%2Fpostgraduate-taught%2Fwhy%2Fliverpool-pioneers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Liverpool" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Rigg, J. Anthony (1968), "A comparative history of the libraries of Manchester and Liverpool Universities up to 1903", in: Saunders, W. L., ed. <i>University and Research Library Studies: some contributions from the University of Sheffield Post-graduate School of Librarianship and Information Science</i>. 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English Literature">King Alfred Chair of English Literature</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shield_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of the University of Liverpool"><img alt="Coat of arms of the University of Liverpool" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Shield_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg/90px-Shield_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Shield_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg/135px-Shield_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Shield_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg/180px-Shield_of_the_University_of_Liverpool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="493" data-file-height="701" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #031F73; color: gold;;width:1%">Schools and <br /> research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_Department_of_Archaeology,_Classics_and_Egyptology" title="University of Liverpool Department of Archaeology, Classics and Egyptology">Archaeology, Classics and Egyptology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_School_of_Architecture" title="University of Liverpool School of Architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Genomic_Research_(Liverpool)" title="Centre for Genomic Research (Liverpool)">Centre for Genomic Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Manx_Studies" title="Centre for Manx Studies">Centre for Manx Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_School_of_Dentistry" title="University of Liverpool School of Dentistry">Dentistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_Mathematics_School" title="University of Liverpool Mathematics School">Mathematics School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_School_of_Medicine" title="University of Liverpool School of Medicine">Medical School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool_School_of_Veterinary_Science" title="University of Liverpool School of Veterinary Science">Veterinary Science</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #031F73; color: gold;;width:1%">Buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Teaching_Hub,_University_of_Liverpool" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Teaching Hub, University of Liverpool">Central Teaching Hub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenbank_House" title="Greenbank House">Greenbank House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Cohen_Library,_University_of_Liverpool" title="Harold Cohen Library, University of Liverpool">Harold Cohen Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnston_Laboratories" title="Johnston Laboratories">Johnston Laboratories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ness_Botanic_Gardens" title="Ness Botanic Gardens">Ness Botanic Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Building,_University_of_Liverpool" title="Victoria Building, University of Liverpool">Victoria Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Gallery_%26_Museum" title="Victoria Gallery & Museum">Victoria Gallery & Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Royal_Infirmary" title="Liverpool Royal Infirmary">Waterhouse Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoko_Ono_Lennon_Centre" title="Yoko Ono Lennon Centre">Yoko Ono Lennon Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #031F73; color: gold;;width:1%">Student life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list 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Tropical Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_University_Press" title="Liverpool University Press">Liverpool University Press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N8_Research_Partnership" title="N8 Research Partnership">N8 Research Partnership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Liverpool_University_Hospital" title="Royal Liverpool University Hospital">Royal Liverpool University Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Centre_for_Materials_Education" title="UK Centre for Materials Education">UK Centre for Materials Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_(United_Kingdom)" title="Victoria University (United Kingdom)">Victoria University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an_Jiaotong-Liverpool_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University">Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background: #031F73; color: gold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" 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href="/wiki/Template:Universities_and_colleges_in_North_West_England" title="Template:Universities and colleges in North West England"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_and_colleges_in_North_West_England" title="Template talk:Universities and colleges in North West England"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universities_and_colleges_in_North_West_England" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universities and colleges in North West England"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_and_colleges_in_North_West_England" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Universities and colleges in <a href="/wiki/North_West_England" title="North West England">North West England</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bolton" title="University of Bolton">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPP_University" title="BPP University">BPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Central_Lancashire" title="University of Central Lancashire">Central Lancashire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chester" title="University of Chester">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cumbria" title="University of Cumbria">Cumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edge_Hill_University" title="Edge Hill University">Edge Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University" title="Lancaster University">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Law" title="University of Law">Law</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Hope_University" title="Liverpool Hope University">Liverpool Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_John_Moores_University" title="Liverpool John Moores University">Liverpool John Moores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_School_of_Tropical_Medicine" title="Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine">Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metropolitan_University" title="Manchester Metropolitan University">Manchester Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Salford" title="University of Salford">Salford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">University colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_Academy_92" title="University Academy 92">UA92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Northern_College_of_Music" title="Royal Northern College of Music">Royal Northern College of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Baird_College" title="Hugh Baird College">Hugh Baird University Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Further Education colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accrington_and_Rossendale_College" title="Accrington and Rossendale College">Accrington & Rossendale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_College_(Blackburn_with_Darwen)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackburn College (Blackburn with Darwen)">Blackburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackpool_and_The_Fylde_College" title="Blackpool and The Fylde College">Blackpool & The Fylde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolton_College" title="Bolton College">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burnley_College" title="Burnley College">Burnley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bury_College" title="Bury College">Bury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlisle_College" title="Carlisle College">Carlisle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Co-operative_College" title="Co-operative College">Co-operative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furness_College,_Barrow-in-Furness" title="Furness College, Barrow-in-Furness">Furness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hopwood_Hall_College" title="Hopwood Hall College">Hopwood Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Baird_College" title="Hugh Baird College">Hugh Baird College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendal_College" title="Kendal College">Kendal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knowsley_Community_College" title="Knowsley Community College">Knowsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakes_College" title="Lakes College">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_and_Morecambe_College" title="Lancaster and Morecambe College">Lancaster & Morecambe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_City_of_Liverpool_College" class="mw-redirect" title="The City of Liverpool College">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macclesfield_College" title="Macclesfield College">Macclesfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Manchester_College" title="The Manchester College">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Cheshire_College" title="Mid Cheshire College">Mid Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myerscough_College" title="Myerscough College">Myerscough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_and_Colne_College" title="Nelson and Colne College">Nelson & Colne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oldham_College" title="Oldham College">Oldham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preston%27s_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Preston's College">Preston's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reaseheath_College" title="Reaseheath College">Reaseheath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_College,_Halton" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverside College, Halton">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runshaw_College" title="Runshaw College">Runshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Helens_College" title="St Helens College">St Helens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salford_City_College" title="Salford City College">Salford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Cheshire_College" title="South Cheshire College">South Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southport_College" title="Southport College">Southport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockport_College" title="Stockport College">Stockport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tameside_College" title="Tameside College">Tameside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafford_College" title="Trafford College">Trafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrington_Collegiate" class="mw-redirect" title="Warrington Collegiate">Warrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Cheshire_College" title="West Cheshire College">West Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Lancashire_College" title="West Lancashire College">West Lancashire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wigan_and_Leigh_College" title="Wigan and Leigh College">Wigan & Leigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wirral_Metropolitan_College" title="Wirral Metropolitan College">Wirral Metropolitan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sixth form colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquinas_College,_Stockport" title="Aquinas College, Stockport">Aquinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashton_Sixth_Form_College" title="Ashton Sixth Form College">Ashton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrow_Sixth_Form_College" title="Barrow Sixth Form College">Barrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birkenhead_Sixth_Form_College" title="Birkenhead Sixth Form College">Birkenhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackpool_Sixth_Form_College" title="Blackpool Sixth Form College">Blackpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolton_Sixth_Form_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolton Sixth Form College">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_Newman_College" title="Cardinal Newman College">Cardinal Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmel_College_(St_Helens)" title="Carmel College (St Helens)">Carmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheadle_and_Marple_Sixth_Form_College" title="Cheadle and Marple Sixth Form College">Cheadle & Marple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarendon_Sixth_Form_College" title="Clarendon Sixth Form College">Clarendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connell_Sixth_Form_College" title="Connell Sixth Form College">Connell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Cross_College_(UK)" title="Holy Cross College (UK)">Holy Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_George_V_College" title="King George V College">King George V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University_School_of_Mathematics" title="Lancaster University School of Mathematics">LUSoM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loreto_College,_Manchester" title="Loreto College, Manchester">Loreto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oldham_Sixth_Form_College" title="Oldham Sixth Form College">Oldham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priestley_College" title="Priestley College">Priestley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainford_High_School#Rainford_High_Sixth_Form" title="Rainford High School">Rainford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochdale_Sixth_Form_College" title="Rochdale Sixth Form College">Rochdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Deane%27s_College" title="Sir John Deane's College">Sir John Deane's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_John_Rigby_College_(Wigan)" class="mw-redirect" title="St John Rigby College (Wigan)">St John Rigby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_College,_Blackburn" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Mary's College, Blackburn">St Mary's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Sefton_College" class="mw-redirect" title="South Sefton College">South Sefton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winstanley_College" title="Winstanley College">Winstanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xaverian_College" title="Xaverian College">Xaverian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Universities in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Universities in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universities in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Universities in the United Kingdom">Universities in the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_England" title="List of universities in England">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East of England</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglia_Ruskin_University" title="Anglia Ruskin University">Anglia Ruskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bedfordshire" title="University of Bedfordshire">Bedfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranfield_University" title="Cranfield University">Cranfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_East_Anglia" title="University of East Anglia">East Anglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Essex" title="University of Essex">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hertfordshire" title="University of Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich_University_of_the_Arts" title="Norwich University of the Arts">Norwich University of the Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Suffolk" title="University of Suffolk">Suffolk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_higher_education_colleges_in_London" title="List of universities and higher education colleges in London">London</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University <br /> of London</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birkbeck,_University_of_London" title="Birkbeck, University of London">Birkbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunel_University_of_London" title="Brunel University of London">Brunel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_St_George%27s,_University_of_London" title="City St George's, University of London">City St George's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtauld_Institute_of_Art" title="Courtauld Institute of Art">Courtauld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldsmiths,_University_of_London" title="Goldsmiths, University of London">Goldsmiths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Cancer_Research" title="Institute of Cancer Research">Institute of Cancer Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Business_School" title="London Business School">London Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">LSE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Hygiene_%26_Tropical_Medicine" title="London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine">LSHTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Mary_University_of_London" title="Queen Mary University of London">Queen Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy_of_Music" title="Royal Academy of Music">Royal Academy of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Central_School_of_Speech_and_Drama" title="Royal Central School of Speech and Drama">Royal Central School of Speech and Drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Holloway,_University_of_London" title="Royal Holloway, University of London">Royal Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Veterinary_College" title="Royal Veterinary College">Royal Veterinary College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Advanced_Study" title="School of Advanced Study">School of Advanced Study</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOAS_University_of_London" title="SOAS University of London">SOAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">UCL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_East_London" title="University of East London">East London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Greenwich" title="University of Greenwich">Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_London" title="Imperial College London">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_University" title="Kingston University">Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Metropolitan_University" title="London Metropolitan University">London Met</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_South_Bank_University" title="London South Bank University">London South Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesex_University" title="Middlesex University">Middlesex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_University_%E2%80%93_London" title="Northeastern University – London">Northeastern University – London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravensbourne_University_London" title="Ravensbourne University London">Ravensbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent%27s_University_London" title="Regent's University London">Regent's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_The_American_International_University_in_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond, The American International University in London">Richmond, The American International University in London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Art" title="Royal College of Art">Royal College of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Music" title="Royal College of Music">Royal College of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Roehampton" title="University of Roehampton">Roehampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_University,_Twickenham" title="St Mary's University, Twickenham">St Mary's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Arts_London" title="University of the Arts London">University of the Arts London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Westminster" title="University of Westminster">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_West_London" title="University of West London">West London</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Midlands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_University" title="Aston University">Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Birmingham" title="University of Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_University" title="Birmingham City University">Birmingham City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Grosseteste_University" title="Bishop Grosseteste University">Bishop Grosseteste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_University" title="Coventry University">Coventry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Montfort_University" title="De Montfort University">De Montfort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Derby" title="University of Derby">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_Adams_University" title="Harper Adams University">Harper Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keele_University" title="Keele University">Keele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leicester" title="University of Leicester">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lincoln" title="University of Lincoln">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughborough_University" title="Loughborough University">Loughborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newman_University,_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="Newman University, Birmingham">Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Northampton" title="University of Northampton">Northampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nottingham" title="University of Nottingham">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Trent_University" title="Nottingham Trent University">Nottingham Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Staffordshire University">Staffordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Birmingham" title="University College Birmingham">University College Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Warwick" title="University of Warwick">Warwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wolverhampton" title="University of Wolverhampton">Wolverhampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Worcester" title="University of Worcester">Worcester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bolton" title="University of Bolton">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford" title="University of Bradford">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Central_Lancashire" title="University of Central Lancashire">Central Lancashire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chester" title="University of Chester">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cumbria" title="University of Cumbria">Cumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_University" title="Durham University">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edge_Hill_University" title="Edge Hill University">Edge Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Huddersfield" title="University of Huddersfield">Huddersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hull" title="University of Hull">Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University" title="Lancaster University">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leeds" title="University of Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Arts_University" title="Leeds Arts University">Leeds Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Beckett_University" title="Leeds Beckett University">Leeds Beckett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Trinity_University" title="Leeds Trinity University">Leeds Trinity</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Hope_University" title="Liverpool Hope University">Liverpool Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_John_Moores_University" title="Liverpool John Moores University">Liverpool John Moores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_School_of_Tropical_Medicine" title="Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine">LSTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metropolitan_University" title="Manchester Metropolitan University">Manchester Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_University" title="Newcastle University">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumbria_University" title="Northumbria University">Northumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Salford" title="University of Salford">Salford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield" title="University of Sheffield">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Hallam_University" title="Sheffield Hallam University">Sheffield Hallam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sunderland" title="University of Sunderland">Sunderland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teesside_University" title="Teesside University">Teesside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_York" title="University of York">York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_St_John_University" title="York St John University">York St. John</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arts_University_Bournemouth" title="Arts University Bournemouth">Arts University Bournemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bath" title="University of Bath">Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bath_Spa_University" title="Bath Spa University">Bath Spa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth_University" title="Bournemouth University">Bournemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Brighton" title="University of Brighton">Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bristol" title="University of Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Buckingham" title="University of Buckingham">Buckingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_New_University" title="Buckinghamshire New University">Buckinghamshire New</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Christ_Church_University" title="Canterbury Christ Church University">Canterbury Christ Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chichester" title="University of Chichester">Chichester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_for_the_Creative_Arts" title="University for the Creative Arts">Creative Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Exeter" title="University of Exeter">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falmouth_University" title="Falmouth University">Falmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartpury_College" title="Hartpury College">Hartpury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Gloucestershire" title="University of Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kent" title="University of Kent">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Brookes_University" title="Oxford Brookes University">Oxford Brookes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Plymouth" title="University of Plymouth">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Marjon_University" title="Plymouth Marjon University">Plymouth Marjon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_University_Plymouth" title="Arts University Plymouth">Arts University Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Portsmouth" title="University of Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Reading" title="University of Reading">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Agricultural_University" title="Royal Agricultural University">Royal Agricultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solent_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Solent University">Solent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southampton" title="University of Southampton">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Surrey" title="University of Surrey">Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sussex" title="University of Sussex">Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_of_England" title="University of the West of England">UWE Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Winchester" title="University of Winchester">Winchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_Belfast" title="Queen's University Belfast">Queen's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University" title="Ulster University">Ulster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Scotland" title="List of universities in Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Aberdeen" title="University of Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abertay_University" title="Abertay University">Abertay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Dundee" title="University of Dundee">Dundee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Napier_University" title="Edinburgh Napier University">Edinburgh Napier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Glasgow" title="University of Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Caledonian_University" title="Glasgow Caledonian University">Glasgow Caledonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heriot-Watt_University" title="Heriot-Watt University">Heriot-Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Highlands_and_Islands" title="University of the Highlands and Islands">Highlands and Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Margaret_University" title="Queen Margaret University">Queen Margaret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gordon_University" title="Robert Gordon University">Robert Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Conservatoire_of_Scotland" title="Royal Conservatoire of Scotland">Royal Conservatoire of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St_Andrews" title="University of St Andrews">St Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stirling" title="University of Stirling">Stirling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Strathclyde" title="University of Strathclyde">Strathclyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_of_Scotland" title="University of the West of Scotland">West of Scotland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Wales" title="List of universities in Wales">Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberystwyth_University" title="Aberystwyth University">Aberystwyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor_University" title="Bangor University">Bangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_University" title="Cardiff University">Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Metropolitan_University" title="Cardiff Metropolitan University">Cardiff Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Wales" title="University of South Wales">South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swansea_University" title="Swansea University">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wales_Trinity_Saint_David" title="University of Wales Trinity Saint David">Wales Trinity Saint David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrexham_University" title="Wrexham University">Wrexham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#Universities_in_British_overseas_territories" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom">Overseas territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_College" title="Bermuda College">Bermuda College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands_Law_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Cayman Islands Law School">Cayman Islands Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Gibraltar" title="University of Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_College_of_the_Cayman_Islands" title="International College of the Cayman Islands">International College of the Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_James_School_of_Medicine" title="Saint James School of Medicine">Saint James School of Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Matthew%27s_University" title="St. Matthew's University">St. Matthew's University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_of_the_Cayman_Islands" title="University College of the Cayman Islands">University College of the Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Science,_Arts_and_Technology" title="University of Science, Arts and Technology">University of Science, Arts and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_Indies_Open_Campus" title="University of the West Indies Open Campus">University of the West Indies Open Campus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom#Universities_in_Crown_Dependencies" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom">Crown dependencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Channel_Islands_in_Guernsey" class="mw-redirect" title="University of the Channel Islands in Guernsey">University of the Channel Islands in Guernsey</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arden_University" title="Arden University">Arden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPP_University" title="BPP University">BPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Law" title="University of Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_London_International_Programmes" class="mw-redirect" title="University of London International Programmes">London International Programmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_University" title="Open University">Open</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_student_protests" title="2010 United Kingdom student protests">2010 United Kingdom student protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_universities_by_date_of_foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="List of UK universities by date of foundation">List by date of foundation</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ancient_university" title="Ancient university">Ancient</a>; <a href="/wiki/Third-oldest_university_in_England_debate" title="Third-oldest university in England debate">Third-oldest in England</a>; <a href="/wiki/Red_brick_university" title="Red brick university">Redbrick</a>; <a href="/wiki/Plate_glass_university" title="Plate glass university">Plate glass</a>; <a href="/wiki/Post-1992_university" title="Post-1992 university">Post-1992</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_universities_by_endowment" class="mw-redirect" title="List of UK universities by endowment">List by endowment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_enrolment" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom by enrolment">List by enrolment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colleges_within_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Colleges within universities in the United Kingdom">Colleges within universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_degree_abbreviations" title="British degree abbreviations">Degree abbreviations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_Funding_Council_for_Wales" title="Higher Education Funding Council for Wales">HEFCW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_for_Students" title="Office for Students">Office for Students</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Higher_Education_Funding_Council_for_England" title="Higher Education Funding Council for England">HEFCE</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rankings of universities in the United Kingdom">Rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Funding_Council" title="Scottish Funding Council">Scottish Funding Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_loans_and_grants_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student loans and grants in the United Kingdom">Student loans and grants in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_Radio_Association" title="Student Radio Association">Student Radio Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student television in the United Kingdom">Student television in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_unionism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student unionism in the United Kingdom">Student unionism in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuition_fees_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Tuition fees in the United Kingdom">Tuition fees in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_undergraduate_degree_classification" title="British undergraduate degree classification">Undergraduate degree classification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCAS" title="UCAS">UCAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_and_College_Union" title="University and College Union">University and College Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_(United_Kingdom)" title="Polytechnic (United Kingdom)">Polytechnic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Universities in the United Kingdom">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of universities in the United Kingdom">List</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Triple_accredited_business_schools" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Triple_accreditation" title="Template:Triple accreditation"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Triple_accreditation" title="Template talk:Triple accreditation"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Triple_accreditation" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Triple accreditation"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Triple_accredited_business_schools" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Triple_accreditation" title="Triple accreditation">Triple accredited business schools</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_American_University_in_Cairo" class="mw-redirect" title="The American University in Cairo">Cairo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Cape_Town_Graduate_School_of_Business&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Cape Town Graduate School of Business (page does not exist)">Cape Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Stellenbosch Business School">Stellenbosch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Andes_(Colombia)" title="University of the Andes (Colombia)">Uniandes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas" class="mw-redirect" title="Fundação Getúlio Vargas">FGV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escola_de_Administra%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Empresas_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo">EAESP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HEC_Montreal" class="mw-redirect" title="HEC Montreal">HEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IAE_Universidad_Austral" title="IAE Universidad Austral">IAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_de_Estudios_Superiores_de_Administraci%C3%B3n" title="Instituto de Estudios Superiores de Administración">IESA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INCAE_Business_School" title="INCAE Business School">INCAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insper" title="Insper">Insper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Tecnol%C3%B3gico_Aut%C3%B3nomo_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México">ITAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterrey_Institute_of_Technology_and_Higher_Education" title="Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education">ITESM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontificia_Universidad_Cat%C3%B3lica_del_Per%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú">PUCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telfer_School_of_Management" title="Telfer School of Management">Telfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Ib%C3%A1%C3%B1ez_University" title="Adolfo Ibáñez University">UAI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Baptist_University" title="Hong Kong Baptist University">Hong Kong Baptist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Management_Calcutta" title="Indian Institute of Management Calcutta">Indian Management Calcutta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Management_Indore" title="Indian Institute of Management Indore">Indian Management Indore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_School_of_Business" title="Indian School of Business">Indian Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Management_University" title="Singapore Management University">Singapore Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antai_College_of_Economics_and_Management" title="Antai College of Economics and Management">Shanghai Jiaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen_University" title="Sun Yat-sen University">Sun Yat-sen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thammasat_University" title="Thammasat University">Thammasat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongji_University" title="Tongji University">Tongji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_International_Business_and_Economics" title="University of International Business and Economics">International Business and Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiamen_University" title="Xiamen University">Xiamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_University" title="Zhejiang University">Zhejiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_University" title="Wuhan University">Wuhan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aalto_University_School_of_Business" title="Aalto University School of Business">Aalto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aarhus_University,_School_of_Business_and_Social_Sciences" title="Aarhus University, School of Business and Social Sciences">Aarhus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Manchester_Business_School" title="Alliance Manchester Business School">Alliance MBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aston_University" title="Aston University">Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audencia_Business_School" title="Audencia Business School">Audencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayes_Business_School" title="Bayes Business School">Bayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BI_Norwegian_Business_School" title="BI Norwegian Business School">BI Norwegian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Business_School_(University_of_Birmingham)" title="Birmingham Business School (University of Birmingham)">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford_School_of_Management" title="University of Bradford School of Management">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%B3lica_Lisbon_School_of_Business_%26_Economics" title="Católica Lisbon School of Business & Economics">CLSBE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranfield_School_of_Management" title="Cranfield School of Management">Cranfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Business_School" title="Copenhagen Business School">CBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_University_Business_School" title="Durham University Business School">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Dublin" title="University College Dublin">UCD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EDHEC" class="mw-redirect" title="EDHEC">EDHEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh_Business_School" title="University of Edinburgh Business School">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emlyon_Business_School" title="Emlyon Business School">Emlyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_University_Rotterdam" title="Erasmus University Rotterdam">EUR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESADE_Business_School" title="ESADE Business School">ESADE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESMT_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="ESMT Berlin">ESMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_sup%C3%A9rieure_des_sciences_commerciales_d%27Angers" title="École supérieure des sciences commerciales d'Angers">ESSCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESSEC_Business_School" title="ESSEC Business School">ESSEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excelia_Group" title="Excelia Group">Excelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Exeter_Business_School" title="University of Exeter Business School">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_School_of_Finance_%26_Management" title="Frankfurt School of Finance & Management">Frankfurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith_School_of_Economics_and_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Adam Smith School of Economics and Finance">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenoble_%C3%A9cole_de_management" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenoble école de management">Grenoble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothenburg_School_of_Business,_Economics_and_Law" title="Gothenburg School of Business, Economics and Law">Gothenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanken_School_of_Economics" title="Hanken School of Economics">Hanken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HEC_Paris" title="HEC Paris">HEC Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hult_International_Business_School" title="Hult International Business School">Hult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICN_Graduate_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="ICN Graduate Business School">ICN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IE_Business_School" title="IE Business School">IE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IESE_Business_School" title="IESE Business School">IESE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%C3%89SEG_School_of_Management" title="IÉSEG School of Management">IÉSEG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Institute_for_Management_Development" title="International Institute for Management Development">IMD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_Business_School" title="Imperial College Business School">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INSEAD" title="INSEAD">INSEAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEDGE_Business_School" title="KEDGE Business School">KEDGE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozminski_University" title="Kozminski University">Kozminski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University_Management_School" title="Lancaster University Management School">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Business_School" title="London Business School">LBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_University_Business_School" title="Leeds University Business School">Leeds</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughborough_University" title="Loughborough University">Loughborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maastricht_University" title="Maastricht University">Maastricht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Mannheim" title="University of Mannheim">Mannheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metropolitan_University" title="Manchester Metropolitan University">MMU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montpellier_Business_School" title="Montpellier Business School">Montpellier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEOMA_Business_School" title="NEOMA Business School">NEOMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_University" title="Newcastle University">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_School_of_Business_and_Economics" title="Nova School of Business and Economics">Nova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_University_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Open University Business School">OUBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henley_Business_School" title="Henley Business School">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDA_Bocconi_School_of_Management" title="SDA Bocconi School of Management">SDA Bocconi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield_Management_School" title="University of Sheffield Management School">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St._Gallen" title="University of St. Gallen">St. Gallen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathclyde_Business_School" title="Strathclyde Business School">Strathclyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toulouse_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Toulouse Business School">Toulouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TUM_School_of_Management" title="TUM School of Management">TUM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna_University_of_Economics_and_Business" title="Vienna University of Economics and Business">Vienna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlerick_Business_School" title="Vlerick Business School">Vlerick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prague_University_of_Economics_and_Business" title="Prague University of Economics and Business">VŠE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwick_Business_School" title="Warwick Business School">Warwick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Canterbury" title="University of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QUT_Business_School" title="QUT Business School">QUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monash_University" title="Monash University">Monash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Waikato" title="University of Waikato">Waikato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Victoria University of Wellington">Wellington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Russell_Group" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Russell_Group" title="Template:Russell Group"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Russell_Group" title="Template talk:Russell Group"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Russell_Group" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Russell Group"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Russell_Group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Group" title="Russell Group">Russell Group</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Birmingham" title="University of Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bristol" title="University of Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_University" title="Cardiff University">Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_University" title="Durham University">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Exeter" title="University of Exeter">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Glasgow" title="University of Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_London" title="Imperial College London">Imperial College London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's College London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leeds" title="University of Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">London School of Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_University" title="Newcastle University">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nottingham" title="University of Nottingham">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_Belfast" title="Queen's University Belfast">Queen's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Mary_University_of_London" title="Queen Mary University of London">Queen Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield" title="University of Sheffield">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southampton" title="University of Southampton">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">University College London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Warwick" title="University of Warwick">Warwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_York" title="University of York">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="N8_Group_of_Northern_England_research_universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:N8_Group" title="Template:N8 Group"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:N8_Group" title="Template talk:N8 Group"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:N8_Group" title="Special:EditPage/Template:N8 Group"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="N8_Group_of_Northern_England_research_universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/N8_Research_Partnership" title="N8 Research Partnership">N8 Group</a> of <a href="/wiki/Northern_England" title="Northern England">Northern England</a> research universities</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Durham_University" title="Durham University">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University" title="Lancaster University">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leeds" title="University of Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_University" title="Newcastle University">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield" title="University of Sheffield">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_York" title="University of York">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="CDIO_Initiative" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CDIO" title="Template:CDIO"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CDIO" title="Template talk:CDIO"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CDIO" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CDIO"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="CDIO_Initiative" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/CDIO_Initiative" title="CDIO Initiative">CDIO Initiative</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="South_Africa" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">South Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Johannesburg" title="University of Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pretoria" title="University of Pretoria">Pretoria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia-Pacific</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chisholm_Institute" title="Chisholm Institute">Chisholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtin_University" title="Curtin University">Curtin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_University_of_Technology" title="Queensland University of Technology">Queensland Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Melbourne_Institute_of_Technology" title="Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology">Royal Melbourne Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Sunshine_Coast" title="University of the Sunshine Coast">Sunshine Coast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">China</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Institute_of_Petrochemical_Technology" title="Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology">Beijing Petrochemical Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Jiaotong_University" title="Beijing Jiaotong University">Beijing Jiaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu_University_of_Information_Technology" title="Chengdu University of Information Technology">Chengdu Information Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shantou_University" title="Shantou University">Shantou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsinghua_University" title="Tsinghua University">Tsinghua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Electronic_Science_and_Technology_of_China" title="University of Electronic Science and Technology of China">Electronic Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanshan_University" title="Yanshan University">Yanshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalian_Neusoft_University_of_Information" title="Dalian Neusoft University of Information">Dalian Neusoft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;"><i>Elsewhere</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Teknologi_MARA" title="Universiti Teknologi MARA">MARA Technological <span style="font-size:85%;">(Malaysia)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ungku_Omar_Polytechnic" title="Ungku Omar Polytechnic">Ungku Omar Poly <span style="font-size:85%;">(Malaysia)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Sultan_Polytechnic" title="Ibrahim Sultan Polytechnic">Ibrahim Sultan Poly <span style="font-size:85%;">(Malaysia)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor%27s_University" title="Taylor's University">Taylor's <span style="font-size:85%;">(Malaysia)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">Auckland <span style="font-size:85%;">(New Zealand)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Polytechnic" title="Singapore Polytechnic">Singapore Poly <span style="font-size:85%;">(Singapore)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_National_University,_Ho_Chi_Minh_City" title="Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City">National Ho Chi Minh <span style="font-size:85%;">(Vietnam)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Finland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lahti_University_of_Applied_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Lahti University of Applied Sciences">Lahti A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapland_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Lapland University of Applied Sciences">Lapland A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolia_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Metropolia University of Applied Sciences">Metropolia A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novia_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Novia University of Applied Sciences">Novia A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savonia_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Savonia University of Applied Sciences">Savonia A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sein%C3%A4joki_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences">Seinäjoki A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampere_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Tampere University of Applied Sciences">Tampere A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turku_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Turku University of Applied Sciences">Turku A.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Turku" title="University of Turku">Turku</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Russia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astrakhan_State_University" title="Astrakhan State University">Astrakhan State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauman_Moscow_State_Technical_University" title="Bauman Moscow State Technical University">Moscow State Technical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherepovets_State_University" title="Cherepovets State University">Cherepovets State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_State_Technical_University" title="Don State Technical University">Don State Technical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazan_Federal_University" title="Kazan Federal University">Kazan Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Aviation_Institute" title="Moscow Aviation Institute">Moscow Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Institute_of_Physics_and_Technology" title="Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology">Moscow Physics and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Engineering_Physics_Institute" title="Moscow Engineering Physics Institute">Moscow Engineering Physics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North-Eastern_Federal_University" title="North-Eastern Federal University">North-Eastern Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oryol_State_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Oryol State University">Orel State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_State_University_of_Aerospace_Instrumentation" title="Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation">Saint Petersburg Aerospace Instrumentation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siberian_Federal_University" title="Siberian Federal University">Siberian Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skolkovo_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology">Skolkovo Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomsk_Polytechnic_University" title="Tomsk Polytechnic University">Tomsk Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomsk_State_University_of_Control_Systems_and_Radio-electronics" title="Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radio-electronics">Tomsk Control Systems and Radioelectronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ural_Federal_University" title="Ural Federal University">Ural Federal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Sweden</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blekinge_Institute_of_Technology" title="Blekinge Institute of Technology">Blekinge Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalmers_University_of_Technology" title="Chalmers University of Technology">Chalmers Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6nk%C3%B6ping_School_of_Engineering" title="Jönköping School of Engineering">Jönköping Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristianstad_University" title="Kristianstad University">Kristianstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTH_Royal_Institute_of_Technology" title="KTH Royal Institute of Technology">Royal Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link%C3%B6ping_University" title="Linköping University">Linköping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linnaeus_University" title="Linnaeus University">Linnaeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lule%C3%A5_University_of_Technology" title="Luleå University of Technology">Luleå Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5_Institute_of_Technology" title="Umeå Institute of Technology">Umeå Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_West" title="University West">West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sk%C3%B6vde" title="University of Skövde">Skövde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">UK</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_University" title="Aston University">Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University" title="Lancaster University">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_Belfast" title="Queen's University Belfast">Queen's Belfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Eastern_Regional_College" title="South Eastern Regional College">South Eastern Regional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University" title="Ulster University">Ulster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bristol" title="University of Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chichester" title="University of Chichester">Chichester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leeds" title="University of Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Strathclyde" title="University of Strathclyde">Strathclyde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;"><i>Elsewhere</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hogeschool_Gent" title="Hogeschool Gent">Gent <span style="font-size:85%;">(Belgium)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aarhus_University" title="Aarhus University">Aarhus <span style="font-size:85%;">(Denmark)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_University_of_Denmark" title="Technical University of Denmark">Denmark Technical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_des_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9communications_de_Bretagne" title="École nationale supérieure des télécommunications de Bretagne">Bretagne Telecom <span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hochschule_Wismar" title="Hochschule Wismar">Hochschule Wismar <span style="font-size:85%;">(Germany)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Milan" title="Polytechnic University of Milan">Milan Poly <span style="font-size:85%;">(Italy)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Superior_de_Engenharia_do_Porto" title="Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto">Porto Superior Engineering <span style="font-size:85%;">(Portugal)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Catalonia" title="Polytechnic University of Catalonia">Catalonia Poly <span style="font-size:85%;">(Spain)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnique_Montr%C3%A9al" title="Polytechnique Montréal">Montréal Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_at_Kingston" title="Queen's University at Kingston">Queen's Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheridan_College" title="Sheridan College">Sheridan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Calgary" title="University of Calgary">Calgary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manitoba" title="University of Manitoba">Manitoba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_Northridge" title="California State University, Northridge">Cal State Northridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embry%E2%80%93Riddle_Aeronautical_University" title="Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University">Embry–Riddle Aeronautical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Postgraduate_School" title="Naval Postgraduate School">Naval Postgraduate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Naval_Academy" title="United States Naval Academy">Naval Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Arkansas" title="University of Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado" title="University of Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Notre_Dame" title="University of Notre Dame">Notre Dame</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Central and<br />South America</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Chile</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_the_Most_Holy_Conception" title="Catholic University of the Most Holy Conception">Catholic University of the Most Holy Conception</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chile" title="University of Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Los_Lagos" title="University of Los Lagos">Los Lagos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Santiago,_Chile" title="University of Santiago, Chile">Santiago Chile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em;font-weight:normal;">Colombia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ICESI_University" title="ICESI University">Higher Studies of Incolda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Colombia" title="National University of Colombia">Colombia National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Xavierian_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontifical Xavierian University">Pontifical Xavierian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Antioquia" title="University of Antioquia">Antioquia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Santo_Tomas" title="University of Santo Tomas">Santo Tomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Quind%C3%ADo" title="University of Quindío">Quindío</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="European_Master_of_Public_Administration_Consortium" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#0F4D92; color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Masters_in_Public_Administration_Network" title="Template:European Masters in Public Administration Network"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:European_Masters_in_Public_Administration_Network" title="Template talk:European Masters in Public Administration Network"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:European_Masters_in_Public_Administration_Network" title="Special:EditPage/Template:European Masters in Public Administration Network"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="European_Master_of_Public_Administration_Consortium" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/European_Master_of_Public_Administration_Consortium" title="European Master of Public Administration Consortium"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">European Master of Public Administration Consortium</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corvinus_University_of_Budapest" title="Corvinus University of Budapest">Corvinus University of Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Geneva" title="University of Geneva">University of Geneva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leiden_University" title="Leiden University">Leiden University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katholieke_Universiteit_Leuven" class="mw-redirect" title="Katholieke Universiteit Leuven">KU Leuven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_catholique_de_Louvain" class="mw-redirect" title="Université catholique de Louvain">University of Louvain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Limerick" title="University of Limerick">University of Limerick</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">University of Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%89tudes_Politiques_de_Lyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut d'Études Politiques de Lyon">Institut d'Études Politiques de Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sciences_Po_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Sciences Po Paris">Sciences Po Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_University_Rotterdam" title="Erasmus University Rotterdam">Erasmus University Rotterdam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_University_of_Administrative_Sciences_Speyer" title="German University of Administrative Sciences Speyer">German University of Administrative Sciences Speyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_University_of_Technology" title="Tallinn University of Technology">Tallinn University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Vaasa" title="University of Vaasa">University of Vaasa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q499510#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q499510#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q499510#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000419368470">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/136918390">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/36310-8">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80118371">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121547178">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121547178">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35284462">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Liverpool"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=kn20101125005&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University College, Liverpool"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2010612775&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/97022119">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9812391708805606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007288644905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/08b52a99-7ea4-4286-a4a0-fd51071bd674">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA02411425?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500301599">ULAN</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">ISIL</a>: GB-UkLiU</span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/897258">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/030052726">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&oldid=1258919666">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Liverpool&oldid=1258919666</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_Liverpool" title="Category:University of Liverpool">University of Liverpool</a></li><li><a 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